九年级被动语态ppt课件
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一般现在时的被动语态 初中九年级英语教学PPT课件 人教版
被动语态
由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构 成。有时态、人称和数的变化, 其变化规 则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。
知识讲解
主动语态变为被动语态的方法
难点突破
They (主语）grow (谓语）tea (宾语）in the southeast of China.
被动语态:
Tea (主语）is grown (谓语） by them in the southeast of China.
It smells terrible.
2).下列动词(词组)没有被动式:happen, take place, break out,
belong to, cost, take等
An accident happened yesterday.
3). 不及物动词sell, wash, read, write, open, close, shut, lock, wear
九年级-全一册-Unit5
课题：一般现在时的被动语态
难点名称：能正确使用一般现在时的被动语态
目录
CONTENTS
导入
知识讲解
课堂练习
小结
导入
Review
1. 你的衬衫是棉的吗？
A__r_e_ your shirts _m__a_d_e__o_f_ cotton?
2.茶是如何制成的？ How __is___ tea _p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d__?
第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语(代词要用主格)； 第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去分词”结构； 第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语, 放在谓语之后(有
时可省略)。 第四步:将句子其它成分照抄下来。
九年级英语《复习课：被动语态》课件
The Earth Day has just passed. (April 22nd)
A letter to us all
is made The earth is maked to cry by the pictures.
Revision: The passive voice 复习：(被动语态)
just like you.
1.You should take good care of them. They should be taken good care of by you.
直宾(sth) 间宾(sb)
2. You can make a house for the birds. A house can be made for the birds by you. The birds can be made a house by you.
A letter to the mayor of Chongqing
look after well / change /sing/ plant/ give
Dear Mr. Huang, changed I’m so glad that Chongqing has ___________ a lot in the past few years. Last year, a lot of left—behind children(留守儿童) ____________________.Some low—renting public were looked after well houses （公租房）_________ people. Revolutionary were given to to sing songs（红歌） were often heard ______ here and there. What’s more, many trees were planted . _________ That’s what I want to see. But that’s not enough. Remember: the harder you work, the better Chongqing will be.
A letter to us all
is made The earth is maked to cry by the pictures.
Revision: The passive voice 复习：(被动语态)
just like you.
1.You should take good care of them. They should be taken good care of by you.
直宾(sth) 间宾(sb)
2. You can make a house for the birds. A house can be made for the birds by you. The birds can be made a house by you.
A letter to the mayor of Chongqing
look after well / change /sing/ plant/ give
Dear Mr. Huang, changed I’m so glad that Chongqing has ___________ a lot in the past few years. Last year, a lot of left—behind children(留守儿童) ____________________.Some low—renting public were looked after well houses （公租房）_________ people. Revolutionary were given to to sing songs（红歌） were often heard ______ here and there. What’s more, many trees were planted . _________ That’s what I want to see. But that’s not enough. Remember: the harder you work, the better Chongqing will be.
九年级英语被动语态公开课获奖课件百校联赛一等奖课件
3. –How is Lin Tao’s weekend? - Not so good. He ____ his homework every weekend. A. makes to do B. is made to do C. is made do D. makes do
4. –Mary was heard ____ just now. What happened? - John was telling a joke. A. cry B. to cry C. laugh D. to laugh
My bike was stolen．
我旳自行车被盗了。
3、某些句子习惯上用被动语态。 例如： He was born in October，1989． 4、汉语中具有“被”、“由”等 词时。例如：
Tina是被Paul叫来旳。 Tina is asked to come by Paul．
5、汉语中具有“据说”、“据悉”、 “据报道”等时。例如： “据说” It is said that … “据报道” It is reported that … “众所周知” It is well- known that … “人们以为” It is supposed that …
常见旳主语是人，但谓语用被动旳句型
• 1. 某人被邀请做某事Sb. be invited to do sth • 2. 某人被允许做某事 Sb be allowed to do sth • 3. 某人被要求去做某事 Sb be asked to do sth • 4. 某人被告知要做某事Sb told to do sth • 5. 某人被送到某地 Sb be sent to + 地名 • 6.某人被邀请到某地Sb be invited to + 地名 • 7. 某人被带去到某地Sb be taken to + 地
4. –Mary was heard ____ just now. What happened? - John was telling a joke. A. cry B. to cry C. laugh D. to laugh
My bike was stolen．
我旳自行车被盗了。
3、某些句子习惯上用被动语态。 例如： He was born in October，1989． 4、汉语中具有“被”、“由”等 词时。例如：
Tina是被Paul叫来旳。 Tina is asked to come by Paul．
5、汉语中具有“据说”、“据悉”、 “据报道”等时。例如： “据说” It is said that … “据报道” It is reported that … “众所周知” It is well- known that … “人们以为” It is supposed that …
常见旳主语是人，但谓语用被动旳句型
• 1. 某人被邀请做某事Sb. be invited to do sth • 2. 某人被允许做某事 Sb be allowed to do sth • 3. 某人被要求去做某事 Sb be asked to do sth • 4. 某人被告知要做某事Sb told to do sth • 5. 某人被送到某地 Sb be sent to + 地名 • 6.某人被邀请到某地Sb be invited to + 地名 • 7. 某人被带去到某地Sb be taken to + 地
人教英语九年级 Unit7 被动语态教学课件 (共18张PPT)
Cooperation and communicate
小组合作 展示交流
Practice makes perfect
熟能生巧
重点考点： 各种时态的被动语态
1. Now English __B_____ by more and more people all over the world. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken
A. have built B. were built C. have been built
现在完成时的被动语态：
have / has + been + V(p.p.)
本单元重点考点： 含有情态动词的主动变被动
1.You must clean your bedroom every day.
Your bedroom _m__u_s_t _b_e_c_l_ea_n_e_d_ every day. 2.Parents should encourage teenagers to do
谢谢观赏
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
Eg: 1.Members should be allowed to use dictionaries.
2. 3. 4. 5.
Summary
课堂小结
Homework
1. Review the usage of the passive voice . 2. Finish your mind map and do some exercises .一般现Fra bibliotek时态的被动语态：
am / is / are + V(p.p.)
2. A letter _____B__ to her father by him last night.
被动语态ppt (2)
被动语态ppt1. 引言被动语态是英语中非常常见的语法结构之一，它在表达句子时强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。
在本次分享中，我们将学习被动语态的基本概念、使用方法以及常见的应用场景。
2. 什么是被动语态被动语态是英语中用来表示动作的接受者（即主语）是句子的主要组成部分的语法结构。
它与主动语态相对，主动语态强调执行动作的主体。
被动语态的构成： - 形式：be动词 + 过去分词 - 主语：动作的接受者3. 被动语态的使用方法被动语态的使用方法主要取决于以下几个因素： - 动作的重要性 - 对象的重要性 - 作者的意图在下面的例子中，我们将展示如何将主动语态转换为被动语态：•主动语态：She eats five apples every day.•被动语态：Five apples are eaten by her every day.可以看到，被动语态将注意力从执行动作的主体转移到了动作的接受者。
被动语态在不同的应用场景中起到不同的作用，下面我们介绍几个常见的应用场景。
4.1. 科研领域在科研领域，被动语态常常用于描述研究结果和实验过程： - The results of the study were analyzed. - The experiments were conducted in a controlled environment.使用被动语态可以突出研究结果或者实验过程的重要性。
4.2. 新闻报道在新闻报道中，被动语态可以用来突出事件的重要性和影响： - The bridgewas washed away by the flood. - The suspect has been arrested by the police.通过使用被动语态，可以使新闻报道更加客观、中立，并且突出事件的重要性。
4.3. 说明书在说明书中，被动语态常常用于描述产品的制造过程和使用方法： - The product is made from high-quality materials. - The machine should be operated by trained personnel only.被动语态可以帮助清晰地描述制造过程和操作方法，并确保读者正确理解。
外研九年级英语上册Module7 被动语态 (共23张PPT)
一、把主动语态的句子变为被动语态
1.We clean the classroom after school. The classroom __i_s_c_le_a_n_e_d__ by us after school.
2.The teachers use the computers everyday. The computersa_r_e_u_s_ed_ by the teachers everyday.
More trees are planted (by us)every year here.
3.Dalian produces big ships. Big ships are produced in Dalian.
4.Farmers grow rice in summer . Rice is grown (by farmers ) in summer.
Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November.
The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949.
The Great Wall was built in the Qin Dynasty.
3. The windows aren't opened by Lingling. 一般现在时的被动语态否定句的结构为： 在_a_m__/i_s_/a_r_e__后+not.
1.Is English spoken by many people? 2. Are many trees planted in North China? 3.Is he punished for his bad behaviour?
九年级英语Unit5被动语态课件(PPT34张)
⑸现在完成时的被动语态 have/has +been + spoken eg: My car has been repaired . 我的汽车已经修好了
4.带情态动词的被动语态
①基本构成形式：情态动词+be+过去分词 eg: This must be done as soon as possible. 这件事必须 尽快做。 eg: An art school may be opened next year. 明年可能 开办一所艺术学校 ②句式 肯定句：主语+情态动词+be+过去分词+by…. 否定句：主语+情态动词+not +be +过去分词+by… 一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+be+过去分词+by…. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词（不作主语）+情态动词+主语+be原形+ 过去分词+by…. 特殊疑问词（作主语）+情态动词+be原形+过去分词 +by…. eg：When can my computer be repaired. 我的电脑什么时候能修好？
练习：将下列主动语态改为被动语态句子。 1. The computer club held a writing competition(竞赛）. A writing competition was held by the computer club. 2. The fastest player finished the game in eight hours .
was showed
will be held by Beijing
3. Miss Deng teaches us English. → We are taught English by Miss Deng . → English is taught to us by Miss Deng .
Unit5一般现在时的被动语态课件人教版九年级英语全册
She helps her sister clean the washroom. →Her sister is helped to clean the washroom (by her).
She makes her daughter play the piano every day. →Her daughter is made to play the piano every day (by her).
Tea is grown by people in Hangzhou.
16:00 pm
Is tea grown by people in Hangzhou? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
The window is broken by me. Is the window broken by you? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
3. The boy is seen _D____ computer games
in the net bar.
A. play
B. played
C. playing
D. to play
4. The boss in this factory（工厂） makes
the workers work for 12 hours a day.
Am / Is / Are + 主语+动词的过去分词 +其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主语+am / is / are. 否定回答: No, 主语 isn’t / aren’t.
No, I’m not.
特殊疑问词+am / is / are + 主语+动词 的过去分词+其他?
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They should do it at once. →It should be done at once.
13
（六）特殊情况 1.He made the boy work for two hours yesterday. →The boy was made to work by him for two hours yesterday. 2.Mother never lets me watch TV .→I am never let to watch TV by mother.
5
时态 被动语态结构
例句
一般现 在时
一般过 去时
am are +过去分词 is
was +过去分词 were + 过去分 词
English is spoken in many countries.
This bridge was built in 1989.
情 态 动 情 态 动 词 The work must be
7
③被动语态的用法：当我们不知道 谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要 指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需 强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语 态。
8
Cats eat fish. （主动语态） 猫吃鱼。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态) 鱼被猫吃。
9
②被动语态的构成： 由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分 词”构成。 助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化， 其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完 全一样。
10
主动语态变被动语态的方法 （1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语 态的主语。 （2）把谓语变成被动结构（be＋过 去分词） （根据被动语态句子里的 主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语 态句子中动词的时态来决定 be 的 形式）。
11
（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词 by 之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。 例 如 ： All the people laughed at him. → He was laughed at by all people. They make the bikes in the factory. → The bikes are made by them in the factory.
Unit5 Revision What are the shirts made of?
1
2d Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
such as turn ... into send out cover with rise into put ... on
_a_r_e_l_ea_r_n_e_d_ (learn). 5.Some classic films w__e_r_e_s_h_o_w_n_ (show) at that
cinema last week. 4
语法
①英语有两种语态： 主动语态和被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行 者。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受 者
2
2. The art of paper cutting __tu_r_n_s__ a simple thing like a piece of paper _i_n_to__ a beautiful piece of art. People often __p_u_t_ these art pieces __o_n_ the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.
1.People used to _s_e_n_d_o_u__t _ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them _r_i_s_e_in__to__ the sky with their wishes.
the school concert last night. 3.The underground parking lot _i_s_c_lo_s_e_d_ (close)
at midnight every day. 4.There is a lot of research on how languages
3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things _s_u_c_h__a_s_ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are thቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱn _c_o_v_er_e_d__w_i_th_ paint.
He cut down a tree. → A tree was cut
12
down by him.
（五）含有情态动词的被动语态 含有 情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由 “情态动词＋be＋过去分词” 构成
例如：We can repair this watch in two days. →This watch can be repaired in two days.
3
3 Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1.Cheese _is__m_a_d_e__ (make) from milk. 2.Parents and students _w_e_r_e_i_n_v_i_te_d_ (invite) to
词
+be+过去分词 done right now.
6
一般现在时：am／is／are＋done 一般过去时：was／were＋done 一般将来时：will／shall be＋done 现在进行时：
am／is／are being＋done 过去进行时：was/were being＋done 现在完成时：have/has been+ done 过去完成时：had been+done
13
（六）特殊情况 1.He made the boy work for two hours yesterday. →The boy was made to work by him for two hours yesterday. 2.Mother never lets me watch TV .→I am never let to watch TV by mother.
5
时态 被动语态结构
例句
一般现 在时
一般过 去时
am are +过去分词 is
was +过去分词 were + 过去分 词
English is spoken in many countries.
This bridge was built in 1989.
情 态 动 情 态 动 词 The work must be
7
③被动语态的用法：当我们不知道 谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要 指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需 强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语 态。
8
Cats eat fish. （主动语态） 猫吃鱼。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态) 鱼被猫吃。
9
②被动语态的构成： 由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分 词”构成。 助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化， 其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完 全一样。
10
主动语态变被动语态的方法 （1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语 态的主语。 （2）把谓语变成被动结构（be＋过 去分词） （根据被动语态句子里的 主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语 态句子中动词的时态来决定 be 的 形式）。
11
（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词 by 之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。 例 如 ： All the people laughed at him. → He was laughed at by all people. They make the bikes in the factory. → The bikes are made by them in the factory.
Unit5 Revision What are the shirts made of?
1
2d Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
such as turn ... into send out cover with rise into put ... on
_a_r_e_l_ea_r_n_e_d_ (learn). 5.Some classic films w__e_r_e_s_h_o_w_n_ (show) at that
cinema last week. 4
语法
①英语有两种语态： 主动语态和被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行 者。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受 者
2
2. The art of paper cutting __tu_r_n_s__ a simple thing like a piece of paper _i_n_to__ a beautiful piece of art. People often __p_u_t_ these art pieces __o_n_ the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.
1.People used to _s_e_n_d_o_u__t _ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them _r_i_s_e_in__to__ the sky with their wishes.
the school concert last night. 3.The underground parking lot _i_s_c_lo_s_e_d_ (close)
at midnight every day. 4.There is a lot of research on how languages
3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things _s_u_c_h__a_s_ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are thቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱn _c_o_v_er_e_d__w_i_th_ paint.
He cut down a tree. → A tree was cut
12
down by him.
（五）含有情态动词的被动语态 含有 情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由 “情态动词＋be＋过去分词” 构成
例如：We can repair this watch in two days. →This watch can be repaired in two days.
3
3 Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1.Cheese _is__m_a_d_e__ (make) from milk. 2.Parents and students _w_e_r_e_i_n_v_i_te_d_ (invite) to
词
+be+过去分词 done right now.
6
一般现在时：am／is／are＋done 一般过去时：was／were＋done 一般将来时：will／shall be＋done 现在进行时：
am／is／are being＋done 过去进行时：was/were being＋done 现在完成时：have/has been+ done 过去完成时：had been+done