英语修辞学考试试题
初二英语写作修辞运用单选题40题
初二英语写作修辞运用单选题40题1.The girl's voice is like a nightingale. What figure of speech is used in this sentence?A.Simile（明喻）B.Metaphor（暗喻）C.Personification（拟人）D.Hyperbole（夸张）答案：A。
解析：这句话中用了“like”，是典型的明喻，将女孩的声音比作夜莺。
2.His words are sharp arrows. What figure of speech is used here?A.SimileB.MetaphorC.PersonificationD.Hyperbole答案：B。
解析：直接说他的话是尖锐的箭，是暗喻。
3.The wind sings a soft song. What figure of speech is this?A.SimileB.MetaphorC.PersonificationD.Hyperbole答案：C。
解析：把风拟人化，说风唱歌，是拟人修辞。
4.The snow is a white blanket. What figure of speech is employed?A.SimileB.MetaphorC.PersonificationD.Hyperbole答案：B。
解析：直接把雪说成白色的毯子，是暗喻。
5.Her eyes are stars shining in the night sky. What figure of speech is utilized?A.SimileB.MetaphorC.PersonificationD.Hyperbole答案：A。
解析：用了“are”和“shining”，把眼睛比作夜空中闪耀的星星，是明喻。
6.The wind gently kissed my face as I walked by the beach.This sentence uses personification because wind can't actually kiss. Personification gives human qualities to non-human things.A.YesB.No答案：A。
英语修辞格考试题及答案
英语修辞格考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪个选项是使用了比喻的修辞手法？A. The world is a stage.B. The cat is black.C. The wind is howling.D. The sun is shining.2. 以下哪个句子是使用了拟人化的修辞手法？A. The flowers are blooming.B. The leaves are dancing in the wind.C. The clock is ticking.D. The river flows gently.3. 以下哪个句子是使用了夸张的修辞手法？A. He is very tall.B. He is as tall as a skyscraper.C. He is tall.D. He is taller than the average person.4. 以下哪个句子是使用了反问的修辞手法？A. Do you think he is right?B. Is he right?C. Can he be right?D. Who knows if he is right?5. 下列哪个选项是使用了排比的修辞手法？A. She sings, she dances, she acts.B. She sings and dances and acts.C. She sings, dances, and acts.D. She can sing, dance, and act.二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）6. 比喻是一种将两种不同事物通过_________联系起来的修辞手法。
7. 拟人化是赋予非人类事物以_________的修辞手法。
8. 夸张是一种通过_________来强调某种特性的修辞手法。
9. 反问是一种不期待回答，用以_________的修辞手法。
10. 排比是一种通过_________来增强语句节奏和强调的修辞手法。
英语修辞练习题(打印版)
英语修辞练习题（打印版）English Rhetoric Practice Questions1. Metaphor and Simile IdentificationWhich of the following sentences uses a metaphor, and which uses a simile? Explain your reasoning.A. The world is a stage.B. Her smile was as bright as the sun.2. Personification ExerciseRewrite the following sentence using personification:The wind gently rustled the leaves.3. Hyperbole or Understatement?Determine whether the following statements are hyperboles or understatements:A. I'm so hungry I could eat a horse.B. The party was a bit dull.4. Alliteration and AssonanceIdentify the use of alliteration and assonance in the following lines from a poem:The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew,Loud roared the wind, as it swept through the trees.5. Connotation and DenotationExplain the difference between the connotation and denotation of the word "rose."6. Irony RecognitionIdentify the type of irony used in the following scenario: A politician who has been caught in a corruption scandal gives a speech about the importance of integrity.7. Oxymoron CreationCreate an oxymoron that describes a situation where someone is both extremely happy and extremely sad at the same time.8. Anaphora and EpistropheRewrite the following sentence using both anaphora and epistrophe:She loves to dance, she loves to sing, she loves to act, and she loves to paint.9. Puns and WordplayExplain the pun in the following headline: "The Local Gym Just Added a New Weight to Its Repertoire."10. Euphemism and DysphemismRewrite the following sentence using a euphemism: The old man passed away last night.11. Paradox and ParadoxographyIdentify the paradox in the following statement: "The only way to achieve peace is to prepare for war."12. Climax and AnticlimaxRewrite the following sentence to create an anticlimax: The long-awaited concert finally began with the star performer taking the stage to thunderous applause.13. Tone and MoodDescribe the tone and mood of the following passage:The sun was setting, casting a warm glow over thetranquil lake. The ducks swam peacefully, and the gentle breeze rustled the leaves.14. Symbolism and AllegoryExplain the symbolism of the following lines from a poem:The old oak tree stood tall and proud,Its roots deep in the earth, its branches reaching forthe sky.15. Rhetorical QuestionsIdentify the rhetorical question in the following speech excerpt: "How can we expect to grow if we do not nurture our minds and our spirits?"End of Practice Questions。
高考英语修辞手法识别练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语修辞手法识别练习题30题含答案解析1.The sun is a golden ball in the sky.A.The sun is a silver plate in the sky.B.The sun is a red flower in the sky.C.The sun is a big lamp in the sky.答案解析：这句话是比喻，把太阳比作金色的球。
A 选项把太阳比作银色的盘子；B 选项把太阳比作红色的花；C 选项把太阳比作大的灯。
只有第一个选项是把太阳比作了球，和题干的修辞手法一致。
2.The wind whispered through the trees.A.The wind shouted through the trees.B.The wind roared through the trees.C.The wind sang through the trees.答案解析：这句话是拟人，把风拟人化，说风在树间低语。
A 选项说风在树间大喊；B 选项说风在树间咆哮；C 选项说风在树间唱歌。
只有C 选项把风拟人化，和题干的修辞手法一致。
3.The stars are diamonds in the sky.A.The stars are pearls in the sky.B.The stars are crystals in the sky.C.The stars are fireflies in the sky.答案解析：这句话是比喻，把星星比作钻石。
A 选项把星星比作珍珠；B 选项把星星比作水晶；C 选项把星星比作萤火虫。
只有 A 选项是把星星比作了宝石，和题干的修辞手法一致。
4.The river danced its way to the sea.A.The river flowed its way to the sea.B.The river rushed its way to the sea.C.The river skipped its way to the sea.答案解析：这句话是拟人，把河流拟人化，说河流跳舞着流向大海。
英语修辞练习题及答案
英语修辞练习题及答案英语修辞是一门独特且重要的学科，它涵盖了各种修辞技巧，使我们能够更加生动地表达思想和情感。
下面是一些常见的英语修辞练习题及答案，希望可以帮助你更好地理解和运用这些修辞手法。
一、请根据下面的句子，选择一个合适的修辞手法。
1. The thunder growled ominously in the distance.a. Metaphorb. Similec. Personificationd. Hyperbole答案：c. Personification2. His words cut like a knife.a. Metaphorb. Similec. Personificationd. Hyperbole答案：a. Metaphor3. The sun smiled down on the happy couple.a. Metaphorb. Similec. Personificationd. Hyperbole答案：c. Personification4. I've told you a million times to clean your room.a. Metaphorb. Similec. Personificationd. Hyperbole答案：d. Hyperbole二、请根据下面的对话，填写合适的修辞手法。
A: How was your first day at work?B: It was like walking into a lion's den. The boss is so demanding and all my coworkers seem to be experts in their fields.A: So the boss is a real beast?B: Yeah, he's a real tyrant. And the coworkers, they're like sharks in the water - always looking for the next opportunity.a. Metaphorb. Similed. Hyperbole答案：a. Metaphor, d. Hyperbole, a. Metaphor三、请根据下面的句子，选择一个合适的修辞手法。
高考英语修辞手法识别单选题30题
高考英语修辞手法识别单选题30题1.The description of the sunset in the novel is like a painting. In this sentence, “like a painting” is an example of _____.A.metaphorB.simileC.personificationD.hyperbole答案：B。
解析：这句话中的“like a painting”是明喻的标志词，所以是simile。
明喻是把一种事物比喻成另外一种有相似特点的事物，通常用“like”或“as”等词连接。
本题中把小说中的日落描述比喻成像一幅画。
2.The news report described the hurricane as a raging beast. Here, “a raging beast” is a form of _____.A.metaphorB.simileC.personificationD.hyperbole答案：A。
解析：这句话中的“a raging beast”是暗喻，所以是metaphor。
暗喻是直接把一种事物说成是另外一种事物，中间不用“like”或“as”等词连接。
本题中把飓风比喻成一头愤怒的野兽。
3.In the poem, the flower is compared to a shy maiden. This comparison is called _____.A.metaphorB.simileC.personificationD.hyperbole答案：B。
解析：这句话中的“is compared to”是明喻的标志词，所以是simile。
明喻把花比喻成害羞的少女。
4.The author wrote that the city was a concrete jungle. This is an instance of _____.A.metaphorB.simileC.personificationD.hyperbole答案：A。
初二英语文章修辞手法单选题50题
初二英语文章修辞手法单选题50题1.The clouds in the sky are like cotton balls.A.The clouds are like sheep.B.The clouds are as soft as silk.C.The clouds are white.答案：A。
这道题考查比喻修辞手法。
选项 A 把云比作羊，是比喻；选项B 虽然有“像”，但不是比喻，而是比较云的柔软程度像丝绸；选项C 只是描述云的颜色，不是比喻。
比喻是把一种事物比作另一种不同的事物，用来形象地表达某种特点。
2.Her eyes are as bright as stars.A.Her eyes are beautiful.B.Her eyes are big.C.Her eyes are like jewels.答案：C。
选项C 把眼睛比作珠宝，是比喻；选项A 只是说眼睛美，不是比喻；选项B 描述眼睛大，不是比喻。
比喻能使描写更加生动形象。
3.The wind howled like a wolf.A.The wind is strong.B.The wind is cold.C.The wind is like a hurricane.答案：C。
选项C 把风比作飓风，是比喻；选项A 说风强，不是比喻；选项B 说风冷，不是比喻。
比喻可让读者更好地感受事物的特点。
4.His voice is like a bell.A.His voice is loud.B.His voice is clear.C.His voice is as sweet as honey.答案：A。
选项 A 只是描述声音大，不是比喻；选项B 说声音清晰，不是比喻；选项C 把声音比作蜂蜜，是比喻。
比喻可以增强语言的表现力。
5.The sun is a golden ball.A.The sun is hot.B.The sun is bright.C.The sun is like a fireball.答案：C。
高级英语修辞考试题库
高级英语修辞考试题库一、选择题1. 修辞学中的“比喻”是指什么？A. 直接陈述B. 明喻C. 暗喻D. 拟人2. 在英语修辞中，“排比”是一种什么样的修辞手法？A. 重复使用相同的结构或模式B. 将两个或多个相似的元素放在一起比较C. 使用疑问句来强调观点D. 通过省略某些词语来使句子更加简洁3. 以下哪个选项是英语中的“反问”修辞手法？A. 设问B. 反讽C. 夸张D. 讽刺4. 英语中的“拟人”是指什么？A. 将人的特征赋予非人事物B. 将事物的特征赋予人C. 将事物的特征赋予其他事物D. 将人的特征赋予其他事物5. 在英语修辞中，“对比”通常用来强调什么？A. 相似性B. 对立性C. 顺序性D. 一致性二、填空题6. 修辞学中的“____”是指通过省略某些词语来使句子更加简洁，这种省略通常基于上下文的明确性。
7. “____”是一种修辞手法，通过使用疑问句来强调观点或表达情感。
8. “____”是一种修辞手法，通过将两个或多个相似的元素放在一起比较，以突出它们之间的差异。
9. “____”是一种修辞手法，通过使用夸张的表达方式来强调某一特点或情感。
10. “____”是一种修辞手法，通过使用反语来表达与字面意思相反的观点或情感。
三、简答题11. 简述英语中“排比”修辞手法的特点及其作用。
12. 解释“反讽”和“讽刺”在英语修辞中的不同，并给出各自的例子。
13. 描述“拟人”在文学作品中如何增强表达效果。
14. 举例说明“对比”在英语演讲或写作中的应用。
15. 讨论“设问”在修辞中的作用及其在说服性写作中的重要性。
四、论述题16. 论述英语中“夸张”修辞手法的运用及其对读者或听众的影响。
17. 分析“明喻”与“暗喻”在英语中的使用差异，并讨论它们在表达上的优劣。
18. 讨论“排比”和“对比”在英语诗歌中的运用及其对诗歌节奏和韵律的影响。
19. 论述“反问”在英语辩论中的策略性使用及其对论点强化的作用。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语修辞学考试试题i、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每题2分，共40分)choose the best answer from the choices given:1. in the end ， he __________. [ ]a. got invitedb. gets invitedc. was invitedd. was to be invited2. he wore dark glasses to avoid __________. [ ]a. having been spottedb. to be spottedc. spottedd. being spotted3. a new theory __________ before it can be put into practice. [ ]a. must be testedb. be testedc. can be testedd. to be tested4. sooner than __________ for others， she started her own business.[ ]a. workingb. workedc. to workd. work5. i can‘t afford as __________ car as this one. [ ]a. expensive ab. an expensivec. a more expensived. a most expensive,6. do what i tell you -__________～ [ ]a. or elseb. or soc. and thatd. and do7. this is the house __________ windows were broken. [ ]a. whoseb. whichc. itsd. of which8. a hot shower， a cup of milk， a bag of potato chips， and thena good sleep __________ the luxury that he needed after the examination. [ ]a. areb. wasc. wered. is,9. every drop of tears， every moan out of pain and every cry for help then __________ like knife cutting deep into his heart. [ ]a. wasb. arec. wered. is10. i expect all the letters __________ promptly. [ ]a. being typedb. to be typedc. having been typedd. to have been typed11. the information was later admitted __________ from unreliable sources. [ ]a. to be obtainedb. to have been obtainedc. that it has been obtainedd. that it was obtained12. for a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one， it requires that the child_____________ psychologically ready for the new idea. [ ]a. isb. bec. wered. would be13. we still have a lot of problems __________. [ ]a. unsolvedb. unsolvingc. unsolved. to be unsolved14. he regretted __________ her the truth. [ ]a. having toldb. to have toldc. had toldd. to tell15. domestic-made tv sets are not __________ imported ones at all. [ ]a. more inferior thanb. inferior toc. inferior thand. more inferior as16. __________ by accident __________ by design， he arrived toolateto help us. [ ]a. not only……but alsob. neither……norc. whether……ord. both……and17.__________ ， he managed to remain among the top 5% of his class. [ ]a. to work hard as he didb. working hard as he didc. work hard as he didd. worked hard as he did,18. they left the door open __________ to hear the baby. [ ]a. so as for meb. so that mec. in order for med. and for me19. new machinery __________ arriving tomorrow. [ ]a. will beb. isc. ared. shall be20. the family __________ able to come to a unanimous consent that the child must be operated on as quickly as possible. [ ]a. wereb. isc. ared. wasii.多项选择题(本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分)fill in the blanks with one of the items given below:21. from __________ time we learned to count， __________ of us knewhow old we‘d be in the year 2000.the， a， every， none， all22. the winter olympics did not prove especially popular among americans this year. first， the weather was __________ historical disaster from the beginning of the events. __________ snow began falling the very first day.a， the， any， some， all23. __________ of us decides what to take into the future and what to leave behind. that‘s why__________ arriv al of the year 2000 has become such a personal moment.each， every， all， the， a24. i __________ coffee， give me some tea.will go， have gone， go， through， off， on25. put the food where the cat__________ it.didn‘t come， has come，can’t come， at ， around， withiii.填空题(本大题共20小题，每题2分，共40分)fill in the blanks with an appropriate unit noun:26. a __________ of coughing27. a __________ of lightning28. a __________ of bees29. a __________ of advicefill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb or verb phrasegiven:30. jane appears as though she __________(know) the secret.31. two players __________(send) off the field during lastsaturday‘s match.32. i‘ve forgotten to return the key of the safe. people__________(must look) everywhere for it.fill in the blank with an appropriate coordinator or subordinator:33. it was an island __________ name i have forgotten.34. he carried his luggage all the way home， __________ wasactually unnecessary.35. he soon made it clear __________ he had asked for a meeting.36. the police arrived， after __________ the situation becamecalmer.fill in the blank with an appropriate conjunct:37. we visited nimes ad arles， __________ ， two ancient cities.38. he has not paid his debts and， __________ ， he has nointentionof paying.39. they‘ll be back in an hour. __________ ， we could play chess.fill in the blank with an appropriate pronoun:40. the only thing __________ impresses me is her directness.41. he is a top student at school， __________ his brother never was.fill in the blank with an appropriate preposition:42. i hid my gun __________ the pillow.43. i don‘t go __________ men of his type.fill in the blank with an appropriate form of the word given:44. jane is hardly __________(smart) than mrs. white.45. she is the __________(tall) of the two.iv.改错题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)correct errors in the following sentences:46. we must hurry， other wise the meeting will begin when we get there.47. i think the students see too many love stories these days to be realistic.48. the company has promised a rise to salary for ages， but nothinghas happened yet.49. he suddenly saw the answer to the problem that has occupied his mind for the last two years.50. please do not smoke until after the plane takes off.英语修辞学试题参考答案i. 单项选择题(每小题2分，共40分)1、a2、d3、a4、d5、a6、a7、a8、c9、a10、b 11、b 12、b 13、a 14、a 15、b 16、c 17、b18、c 19、b 20、aii. 多项选择填空题(每小题2分，共10分，)21. the ， all (共2分，一格1分)22. a， some (共2分，一格1分)23. each， the (共2分，一格1分)24. have gone off (共2分，一格1分)25. can‘t come at (共2分，一格1分)iii. 填空题(每题2分，共40分)26. fit 27. flash 28. swarm, 29. piece, 30. had known31. were sent 32. must have been looking 33. whose34. which 35. why 36. which 37. that is 38. worse still39. meanwhile 40. that (用 which应看作错误) 41. which (用 who应看作错误) 42. under 43. for 44. smarter 45. talleriv. 改错题(每小题2分，共10分)correct errors in the following sentences:46. we must hurry， otherwise the meeting will have begun when weget there.47. i think the students are seeing too many love stories these days to be realistic.48. the company has been promising a rise to salary for ages， but nothing has happened yet. 49. he suddenly saw the answer to the problems that had occupied his mind for the last two years.50. please do not smoke until after the plane has taken off.。