高一英语能力训练11
2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修一同步课时作业(11)：Unit 4 Lo
姓名，年级：时间：2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册同步课时作业（11）Unit 4 Grammar usage ＆Integrated skills一、填空1。
A woman _____ （attack) and robbed by a gang of youths near the train station just now.2。
Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ____ they live.3。
To my anger, the thief stole everything in my purse，__________________(include) my credit card.4。
We should protect our environment from being polluted__________________(enjoy) a blue sky and live a healthy life。
5。
He went to hospital to have a small _________________(operate) on his knee last week.6.Over the last few decades, economic globalization hasc_________________ greatly to global growth.7。
In a_________________ to his movie work， Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes。
8。
My being unable to concentrate is starting to have an_________________ effect on my study。
高一英语阅读理解训练十一(附答案)
阅读理解训练十一AWays to TravelModern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air.With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which took a month ormore one hundred years ago.Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.They make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large liners and river boats with which you can visit many other countries and different places .Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car.You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like. You canstop wherever you wish:w here there is something interesting to see,at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That iswhy travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.1. From the passage we know that the fastest way to travel is________________.A. by carB. by trainC. by planeD. by boat2. The underlined word "They"in Paragraph 2 refers to________________.A. modern trains in the countryB. the travelers on modern trainsfortable seats and dining carsD. the slower ways to travel3.How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.sixBI stopped to watch my little girl playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic phone and in theother another toy. I listened as she was speaking to her make –believe(假装的)little friend. And I’ll never forget the words she said.She said, "Suzie's in the corner because she's not very good. She didn't listen to a word I said or do the things she should. "I saw her baby doll well dressed in the corner. It was obvious that she'd been put there to sit alone and think.My daug hter continued her"conversation", as I sat down on the floor. She said, “I’m all fed up. I just don't know what to do with her anymore. She never lets me do the things that I just have to do.”. And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life, as I listened to her innocent words that cut me like a knife. I didn't pay enough attention to what I hold most dear. I'd been caught up in responsibilities that increased throughout the year.But now my attitude has changed, because, in my heart, I r ealize that I’ve seen the world in a different light through my little darling s eyes. So, let the cobweb(蜘蛛网)cut the corners and the children rule the floor. I’m not going to worry about keeping up with them anymore. I’m going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother. We have only one childhood, and we will never get another.4. Who is Suzie?A. A phoneB. The girl's friendC. A baby doll.D.The author5. How did the author feel when hearing the daughters words?A. Interested. B Moved C Uncomfortable D. Unbelievable.6. The passage leads you to believe that____________________.A. the little girl doesn't hate her mother anymoreB the author has become lazy because of her daughterC the author cares nothing about her daughte r’s happinessD. the author wants her little girl to have a happy childhood7. What might be the best title?A. Only one childhoodB .My lovely daughterC. How to deal with my daughterD. A world of childrenCLizzie’s diaryDay3: Tuesday December 2We pla nned to go to Rothera that morning. We’d be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctic(南极洲）is one of the windiest places on the earth.sometimes you can't fly at all.we had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we leave that day. People had to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots waited for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 am and we took off at 10:30 am .But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance that we wouldn’t be able to fly the whole day.Day4: Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today,I could understand why everybody who came here fell in love with the place, It was really beautiful.We were staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It was out minus 20℃today, which for me was very cold, but the regular(常客)here were often seen walking around in T shirts!Day 5, Thursday December 4I woke up on another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I was told that it was a bit colder today, about minus 50℃, but it was not very windy. Those of us who were new to the base had to do a special training course before we were allowed to leave the base for other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7: Saturday December 6There was no cloud in the sky and it was warm enough to sit outside in a jacket.The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景) changes every day.At first I thought I was going mad. I stepped outside in the morning and thought “I’m sure that big mountain o f ice wasn’t there yesterday.” It’s because the seat ice is always moving slowly! 8, Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on_____________________.A. Tuesday B Wednesday C Thursday D Saturday9. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A. Mountains of ice.B.Strong windsC.Thick cloudsD.Low temperature10. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A. AfraidB.AmazedC.NervousD. Bored11. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that________________.A people walked around in T-shirtB there was a special training courseC the weather was sometimes warmD the scenery changed every dayDI remember a time when I went shopping on my first visit to Macao. Coming from cold and cloudy England, I was prepared for the sun and dressed in a T-shirt and a short skirt. Not having much chance to enjoy the sun in the UK and having naturally fair skin, my legs are very white. In the UK this is not a fashioned look at all. Most women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin. The darker the skin. the better the look.As I walked around one shop, two shop assistants didn’t take their eyes off me the whole time,talking quietly in Chinese. I began to feel uncomfortable and asked my friend if we could leave. After we left the shop, she asked me what was wrong. I was embarrassed that they were talking about my white skin. My friend laughed."They weren’t laughing at you. They were saying how nice your legs are. Many Chinese women want to have white skin like yours.In fact, there are many beauty products in the shops to make skin whiter and a lot f money is spent on them”.It just goes to show that we always think what others have is better. The grass is always greener on the other side. If the women of the West and East thought the same way, western women wouldn’t spend so much money on cream that makes skin darker and women from the East wouldn’t need to use cream that makes skin whiter.12. What do most British women prefer to do for their skin?A. Cover it with whitening cream.B. Protect it from sunlight.C. Get it sunburnedD. Keep it wet13. Why did the author think the shop assistants were laughing at her?A. She mistook their quiet chat.B She heard them chatting in English.C. She heard them laughing loudly.D. She was wearing a too short skirt.14.What does “The grass is always greener on the other side.” mean in the last paragraph?A. People always think what others have is better.B.People see grass greener from a distance.C.People step on more on their own grassD. People want to own more grass.15.What can be learned from the text?A Skirts are always beautiful for girls.B.British women learn little about China.C .We should value what we have.D.Western girls are always misunderstood by Chinese.阅读理解十一A篇. CCB B篇. CCDA C篇. DBBD D篇CAAC。
高一英语口语表达能力训练单选题20题
高一英语口语表达能力训练单选题20题1. —Hello! Nice to see you.A. Hello! Nice to see you, too.B. Hi! Glad to meet you.C. Good morning! Have a nice day.D. Bye! See you later.答案：A。
本题考查日常问候语的回应。
A 选项是对“Nice to see you.”的标准回应；B 选项“Glad to meet you.”通常用于初次见面；C 选项“Good morning!”是早上的问候语，与题干不符；D 选项“Bye!”是告别语，也不符合题意。
2. —This is my friend, Tom.A. How are you?B. Nice to meet you.C. See you later.D. What's your name?答案：B。
当别人介绍朋友时，通常用“Nice to meet you.”来回应；A 选项“How are you?”是询问身体状况；C 选项“See you later.”是告别语；D 选项“What's your name?”是询问对方名字。
3. —Could you please pass me the book?A. No, I can't.B. Sure. Here you are.C. I don't know.D. Why not?答案：B。
对于请求，通常用“Sure.”或“Sorry, I can't.”来回应。
A 选项太直接且不礼貌；C 选项没有回应请求；D 选项“Why not?”是询问原因，不是对请求的回应。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late.A. It doesn't matter.B. You're welcome.C. That's right.D. No problem.答案：A。
精选题库高一 英语课时作业11北师大版
(必修三·Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．After the class was over，Li Ping apologized ________ the teacher ________ his coming late.A．for; to B．because; toC．to; because D．to; for答案与解析：D apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.为固定搭配，意为“为(做了)某事而向某人道歉”。
2．The photos ________ me ________ what we did together during our holidays.A．say; about B．remind; ofC．tell; with D．remind; /答案与解析：B remind sb.of sth.意为“提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事”。
3．All of the guests had arrived by 9 o'clock，but the host didn't ________ until 15 minutes later.A．turn down B．turn inC．turn up D．turn out答案与解析：C句意为：所有的客人9点都到了，而主人直到9∶15才露面。
turn down 拒绝，调低；turn in 交上；turn up 出现，露面；turn out 结果是，证明是。
故C项符合句意。
4．The children in the poor areas are starved ________ schooling.A．with B．ofC．for D．to答案与解析：B句意为：贫困地区的孩子渴望受到教育。
be starved of sth.＝starve for sth.意为“渴望得到某物”。
5．A lot of students ________ round，curious to know what was happening.A．ran B．accumulatedC．collected D．gathered答案与解析：D run 跑；accumulate着重引调量的“堆积、积累”；collect指有计划的、有条理的“搜集”；gather通常指把分散的人或物聚集在一起。
_高一英语寒假提升天天练阅读理解Day11其他话题含解析
Day 11其它类型阅读AA pen has always been an important tool when we are taking exams. However, in the digital age, this traditional tool may become a thing of the past. Cambridge University in Britain is considering ending 800 years of written exams and allowing students to use laptops or iPads to take exams instead. The move comes after Cambridge teachers complained (抱怨) that students' handwriting is becoming too hard to recognize. The fall in writing clearly depends on laptops in lessons and elsewhere.As a result, more and more students with poor handwriting are being forced to return to university during the summer holidays to read their answers aloud to their teachers. However, some criticized (批评) the move, fearing the handwritten word would become a lost art.Tracey Trussell, a handwriting expert, asked Cambridge to“make sure that students continue to write by hand, particularly in lessons”. She told The Telegraph that writing by hand could help students improve their memory and understand lessons better.The move also draws the attention of Harvard professor Eric Mazur. He believes that the rise of mobile internet use means that we live in an age in which we don't need to remember anything.So he encourages students to bring their laptops and mobile phones into exams. With them, students can ''look up whatever they want, whenever they want'' and be tested on their productive skills, rather than the ability of memory.1. Why is Cambridge University considering ending written exams?A. Because students' handwriting is too poor.B. Because we are already in the digital age.C. Because traditional tools are out of date.D. Because writing on laptops is faster.2. What does the underlined part in the 2nd paragraph refer to?A. Bringing mobile phones into exams.B. Students' returning to university.C. The rise of mobile internet use.D. The end of written exams.3. What is Tracey Trussells' attitude to students' writing by hand?A. Unfavorable.B. Uncaring.C. Supportive.D. Doubtful.4. Which is true according to Professor Eric Mazur?A. Mobile internet use is bad.B. Students should write by hand.C. The ability of memory is important.D. Students can use mobile phones in exams.BStephen Glenn is a famous American research scientist who has made several very important medical breakthroughs. Many people were dying to know the secrets to his fantastic achievements. To reveal the mystery, a newspaper reporter interviewed him asking why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person. What set him so far apart from others?Having assumed to hear wording like innate curiosity for science or hard work, the reporter was surprised to have him respond that, in his opinion, it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about four years old. He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk form the refrigerator when he lost his grip on the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor, a real sea of milk!When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, giving him a lecture or chastising him, she said. “Stephen, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge pond of milk. Well, the damage has already been done Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Stephen. whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the back yard and till the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if be grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!This renowned scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn't work, we usually learn something valuable from it.Wouldn‘t it be great if all parents would respond the way Stephen's mothe r responded to him?1. According to the passage, a newspaper interviewed Stephen Glenn in order to _______ .A. persuade him to treat some dying patientsB. find out his differences with ordinary peopleC. hear about his opinions about medical scienceD. know about why he was so successful2. According to the passage, the underlined word “chastising” means _______.A. pursuingB. punishingC. praisingD. educating3. What ordinary mothers can learn from Stephen's mother is that _______.A. never put milk bottle where little kids can get hold ofB. appreciation of kids’ behaviours is important to their growthC. mothers should teach kids to learn from their own mistakesD. kids should learn to become scientists from childhood.CSchool uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the U.S.A. That's no surprise, because they offer many benefits. They immediately remove the powerful social labels from clothing. If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the "wrong" clothes.Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule — wanting to look just like their friends.As in other places, uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and duties. For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes the symbol of law and order. The uniform means his or her special duties to the wearer and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meets. People with different jobs wear different uniforms. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours in school is to get education.Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their children's "creativity." First, as noted above, the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality (个性). They just copy their classmates. Second,while students are in school, their job is to master reading, writing and maths. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.1. In Paragraph 1, the word "benefits" probably means______________.A. tasksB. messagesC. differencesD. advantages2. From the passage we learn that uniforms in general ___________.A. prevent the wearers from being laughed atB. help the wearers keep their duties in mindC. are seen as a symbol of powerD. help to develop students’ creativity3. Some people are against school uniforms because _____________.A. they fail to realize that students have accepted the uniformsB. they believe that uniforms will make students less creativeC. they don't agree that uniforms can remove social labelsD. they think that school uniforms are too popular4. The author would probably agree that __________.A. it makes no difference whether to wear school uniforms or notB. students’ individuality may not come from school educationC. students’ creativity is related to the clothes they chooseD. school uniforms help to create equality among studentsDAs a young adult, Noah Webster was a teacher. At that time, the colonies were fighting for independence from Britain. Yet the books that American children used in school all came from Britain. The books were all about British people and British places. Webster wanted books that would mean more to American children. So he wrote three books that used American examples—a grammar book, a spelling book, and a reader. These books were very popular, and millions of them were sold.Webster was interested in changing the spellings of words. He wanted words to be spelled the way they were pronounce d. For example, he thought the word “head” should be spelled “hed”，and the word “laugh” should be spelled “laf”. People liked Webster''s suggestions.However, few words were actually changed. One group of words that were changed were words in which an unpronounced “u” followed an “o”. That is why Americans write “color1 1” and “labor”, and the British write “colour” and “labour”.With the money he made from his books, Webster was able to write. It was the first American English dictionary, published in 1828.Webster''s dictionary had over 70，000 words and gave the meaning and origin of each. To this day, Webster''s work is the example that most dictionaries of American English follow.1. What was Noah Webster when he was young?A. A writer.B. A teacher.C. A painter.D. A reporter.2. Why did Webster decide to write books?A. Because he wanted to earn more money.B. Because he wasn''t satisfied with the books he used.C. Because there were not enough books in the market.D. Because he had to borrow books from Britain when he was a student.3. What can we learn from paragraph 3?A. Webster spoke English in a different way.B. American people didn''t like speaking English.C. Webster was good at correcting mistakes in textbooks.D. American people didn''t write English as exactly as English people did.4. What is Noah Webster famous for in American history?A. His teaching methodsB. His dictionary.C. His fighting for freedom.D. Learning foreign languages.5. What does the last sentence of this article mean?A. Most dictionaries in the world are the copies of Webster''s.B. Most American people followed Webster''s advice on writing.C. Webster''s dictionary is the only one used in the United States.D. Most dictionaries in American English have the characteristic（特点）of Webster''s.答案A【答案解析】1. A2. D3. C4. D【分析】这是一篇议论文。
高一11月月考(英语)试题含答案
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
※acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.
※gives you a daily weather forecast.
※reminds you when to hand in your homework.
※sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.
11. What was the woman doing when the accident took place?
A. Crossing the road.B. Standing outside a bank.C. Walking along Churchill Avenue.
12. How did the accident happen?
A. Thanksgiving.B. Christmas.C. New Year’s.
20. What does the man suggest people do on New Year’s Eve?
A. Stay indoors.B. Avoid the police.C. Not drive after midnight.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What happened to the woman on the subway?
高一英语下学期综合能力提升习题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语下学期综合能力提升习题1. What ____ feel like to lie on the soft beach enjoying the summer sun?A. do youB. does itC. are youD. is it2. It’s too noisy here. Take the children ____ it is quiet.A. to whichB. whereC. to whereD. which3. She was, _____ thousands of others, interested in this kind of work.A. likeB. asC. forD. to4. ____ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered5. ---I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.---____. It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all6. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the spaceI had at home and I’m paying ____ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much7. The private school takes both boys and girls, but girls are in the ____; only 15 percent.A. majorityB. minorityC. conservationD.civilization8. What she has in mind is beyond ____. No one can tell what she will do next.A. imaginationB. controlC. descriptionD. belief9．He couldn’t help _____ of his miserable childhood when he saw the film.A. thinkingB. to thinkC. thinkD. having thought10. It is possible to ____ being affected by this disease if we keep our surroundings clean. A. avoid B. stop C. loseD. slip11. To get into the habit of smoking means _____ one’s own life short.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made12. Without speaking a word, we can make ourselves ______ , by using our face and our body, of course.A. to understandB. understandC. understoodD. understanding13. Public attention at the moment is _____ on the problem of how to create opportunities for the laid-off workers.A. paidB. concernedC. attractedD. focused 14. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where15.____ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. A. Unless B. Until C. While D. Since16. --- It suddenly ___ to me that Joe was afraid of being alone. --- Well, I forgot it, too.A. bowedB. occurredC. happenedD. focused17. Every time she tried to argue with her husband she ended up ___ her eyes out.A. to cryB. criedC. cryingD. cry18. This is the actual piano on which the musician ___ some of his greatest works.A. createdB. madeC. producedD. operated 19. --- Would you mind my telling him the news? ---_____.A. Yes, pleaseB. Never mindC. It doesn’t matterD. No, go ahead20. --- Do you have any plans for tomorrow? \ --- I ____ going for a camp in the mountains.A. likeB. would ratherC. feel likeD.would like 21. ____ is recognized that people from a different cultural background have a different sense of humor.A. ThereB. WhatC. ItD.All22. --- Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. --- Why ____? John is sitting there doing nothing. A. him B. he C. me D. I23. Mrs. Clarke would like to share everything she has with others except ___ who are too greedy. A. ones B. these C. those D.the others 24. --- ____ Mr. Barton changed his mind to take part in the movement?--- After he listened to the speech by Mr. King. A. When was that it B. When was it that C. When was that D. When was it25. --- Do you like cooking , Mary?--- _____. Luckily I’ve never had to worry much about it.A. Not badB. Probably notC. Not reallyD. Suppose not 26. His daughter is always shy in _____ and she never dares to make a speech to ___.A. the public; the publicB. the public; publicC.public; publicD. public; the public27. It’s hard to keep the children ____ when they can’t go o utside and play.A. amusedB. being amusedC. amusingD. from being amused28. --- Why didn’t you buy that pair of trousers?--- I disliked its pattern. Besides, the color didn’t ____ me.A. suitB. fitC. agreeD. match29. Wide differences in intelligence and character ____ even in children of the same family.A. happenB. existC. findD. hold30. Tom has treated you badly; ____, he is your brother and you should help him out.A. thoughB.even thoughC. stillD. in other words31. They say that after having shopped in a supermarket for a while, they appreciate ____ things delivered to their doors.A. to haveB. to have hadC. havingD. having had32. Education ___ white settlers only in Australia in the past. The natives could not go to school.A. intended forB. was intended forC. intended toD. was intended to 33. Mood has an effect on our job. If you have problems at home your work will ___.A. confuseB. brakeC. troubleD. suffer34. It was not until dark ___ he found____ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A. that; what B. that; that C. when; what D. when; that35. She always went swimming when she was young, ______.A. no matter how cold it wasB. no matter how cold was itC. no matter it was coldD. no matter it was how cold36. New safety measures are to be ____ after 3 students were killed in a car accident during their spring out.A. turned upB. brought inC. turned downD. brought up37. In China, rubbish, such as plastic bags and boxes ____ “white pollution〞 is becoming a serious problem.A. known asB. to be known asC. knowing asD. to know as38. I think good use must be ____ of the information from abroad to get our product sales increased.A. takenB. madeC. broughtD. put39. Air travel has many advantages ____ train travel; it saves much time and is more comfortable. A. than B. in C. over D. above40. Some waste can be thrown into the sea, either 19 km from the land, or more than 40 km from land, ____ the nature of the materials. A. depend on B. to depend on C. depending on D. depended on41. A college degree in agriculture is not very useful without ____ experience of working on a farm.A. industrialB. practicalC. technicalD. golden 42. You are not in good health, I think. You could improve your ____ by running every day. A. position B. situation C. condition D. energy43. China, _____ the largest population in the world, also ranks first in agricultural population. A. has B. as C. with D. to have44. Ann is patient and loves to be with kids; she has what it ____ to be a good primary teacher. A. pays B. takes C.costs D. spends45.--- Do you mind if I ___ the mistakes in your composition? --- No, of course not.A. pick upB. pick outC. point outD. put out 46. When the telephone rang, he just ____ and went back to sleep.A. turned offB. turned upC. turned downD. turned over 47. As is natural, a man as old as he ____ be very forgetful. A. can B. must C. should D. would48. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled49. On the other side of the street stand more than 180 houses, _____ are in poor condition now.A. of which halfB. which half ofC. half of themD. of them half50. What one thinks and feels is ____ due to tradition, habit and education.A. mainlyB. importantlyC. ordinarilyD. quickly 51. After three months of sailing eastwards they arrived inAustralia, a place ___ westerners had never been. A. which B. that C. where D. / 52. Some people waste food, _____ other people haven’t got enough to eat.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. while53. You didn’t really believe me when I said I was going to America, did you? I ___.A. was a foolB. am foolishC. only fooledD. was only fooling54. Keeping pigs is not difficult, _____ many farmers have madea lot of money.A. by whichB. out of thatC. howD. which55. We must always ____ alive the memory of the bitter past.A. keepB. remainC. stayD. hold56. It wasn’t long ____ the broken windows were repaired.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since57. This custom has been ___ since the 18th century.A. taken downB. put downC. handed downD. turned down58. We live in the south of the city, and the Blacks live a little ____ south.A. moreB. aheadC. evenD. further59. You’ve done a very good job, _____ a few slight mistakes.A. but forB. thanks toC. apart fromD. without60. Many New Zealand cities lie ___ a bay and ___ a natural, deep harbor.A. on; enjoyB. on; coverC. off; includeD. off; have61. I won’t be able to go on holiday with you with my mother ___ ill in hospital.A. isB. beingC. to beD. having been62. He got wet all over, so I ____ his clothes. A. insisted on him to change B. insisted he changed C. insisted on his changing D. insisted that he must change63. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ___ to be interesting.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it64. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it65. The boy was protected _____ by the robber.A. of being killedB. from being killedC. from killingD. to be killed66. I didn’t hear the phone. I ____ asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been67. When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided68. ____ the years go by, music grows and changes and is making our life more colorful.A. WithB. AsC. SinceD. While69. The old couple don’t live with their children. They ___independence more than anything else in the world.A. riseB. valueC. skipD. inspire70. The school has very good teachers, but when it ____ to buildings, it looks poor.A. comesB. goesC. arrivesD. gets71. The expert insisted that silkworms were first raised by a woman in ____ is now Hebei Province.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what72. The students in the private school have 8 lessons a day, each ____ 40 minutes.A. lastsstingC. lastedD. to last73. --- Do you know anything about the talk between the two countries?--- They ____ to reach an agreement.A. have so far failedB. had so far failedC. so far failedD. were so far failing74. Come on. Don’t lose heart. Everybody has problems ____ their goals.A. to reachB. for reachingC. reachingD. at reaching 75. How I regretted ___ the hours in the net bars ____ I should have studied in the classroom.A. to waste; whenB. to waste; whereC. wasting; whenD. wasting; where76. I thought things would change for the better, but ___, they are getting much worse.A. as far asB. as long asC. as it isD. as they are77. --- What’s the matter with you?--- ___ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. While cleaningD. WhileI was cleaning78. --- Hi, Jack. I will go to Japan for my holiday tomorrow.--- Really? _____ you a safe and pleasant journey.A. HopeB. WishC. ExpectD. Greet79. It was during that period that silk made in China rose ____. Many westerners came to buy it and shipped it to European countries.A. famousB. for fameC. to fameD. in fame80. John was doing fine. Everybody regretted ____ out of school at such an early age.A. him to dropB. his droppingC. it to drop himD. to drop him81. I don’t know what will become ___ the boy if he keeps fail inghis examinations.A. withB. inC. ofD. on82. The rainy season makes ____ impossible to continue with the repair work.A, / B. them C. it D. that83. The news of the war brings little ____ of peace.A. agreementB. signalC. promiseD. mark84. The use of horses on farms has almost ____ in the developed countries.A. died outB. died downC. died awayD. died hard85. ____ as she is, she is kept so busy with her work for women’s rights that she feels anything but ____.A. Alone; aloneB. Lonely; lonelyC. Lonely; aloneD. Alone; lonely86. A man in his twenties broke into a bank early this morning, which was seen by people working in the shop ____ who heard the breaking of glass.A. oppositeB. opposite toC. acrossD. across from87. The class began with 20 students, but several have ____ within the last month. A. dropped out B. crossed out C. laid off D.left over88. The ice cracked without ____ and we fell into the water.A. noticingB. warningC. signingD. expecting89. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was ____ in the traffic jam.A. broken upB. kept backC. held upD. kept up90. In face of ___ failure, it is the most important to keep up ____ good state of mind.A. /; aB. a; /C. the; /D. /; the91. --- Why do you ask whether I’ve been ____?--- Because you smell ____ cigarettes.A. smoked; ofB. smoking; ofC. smoked; withD. smoking; by92. The police got to ____ was once an old school, ____ the peasants used as a store.A. what; whichB. where; whichC. what; whereD. which; where93. Don’t touch the button with a wet hand. You may get ____ by the electricity.A. attackedB. destroyedC. chargedD. changed94. There was no ___ that they had got the news. They all looked excited.A. questionB. problemC. doubtD. matter95. I thought of him as my trustworthy friend until, to my ____, he gave me away to the boss. A. honor B. faith C. shock D. doubt96. My daughter’s at a party on the other side of the town and I have to ___ her in 2 hours.A. gatherB. pickC. collectD. carry97. On the long journey, Peter ___ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.A. practicedB. behavedC. provedD. conducted98. The number of people present at the sports meeting ____ than we had expected.A. is much moreB. are much moreC. is much largerD. are much larger99. It is one thing to make a promise, but it is quite ___ to carry it out.A. other thingB. the otherC. othersD. another100. --- Can you attend the party tonight? --- Sorry, I can’t. _____ the boss about something urgent. A. I see B. I can see C. I’ll be seeing D. I shall have seen101. Julie is one of the women who always ____ the latest fashions. A. make up for B. get along with C. keep up with D. put up with 102. Even after hours of work his ____ never seems to give out.A. energyB. forceC. powerD. fuel 103. Swan Lake is a famous ballet(芭蕾) in four acts ____ on a German fairy tale.A. basingB. basedC. basesD. to base 104. I ____ the habit of eating between meals when I was at kindergarten.A. createdB. developedC. equippedD. invented105. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate hearing from you ____ telling me how everyone is getting along.A. by and byB. more or lessC. now and thenD. at the same time106. The fans in C hicago admire Michael Jordan ___ he is no longer fighting for the Chicago Bulls. A. since B. even if C. howeverD. when107. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ____ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what108. --- How about this kind of fruit?--- Oh, this kind of fruit ____ lots of vitamin B and C.A. remainsB. holdsC. includesD. contains109. Is this the reason ____ in the report for her success in the job?A. she explainedB. what she explainedC. how she explainedD. why she explained110. The machine won’t ____ properly if you don’t oil it well.A. functionB. serveC. performD. handle111. --- You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong? --- Oh, I’m suffering from a cold. Nothing s erious, ______.A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway112. --- How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?--- _____.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. By taking a number 3 busC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way113. --- Why ___ ask the teacher to explain the maths problem?--- I think ___ work it out by ourselves A. not; better B. don’t you; it better C. do you not; us betterD. don’t we; we’d better114. ____ you will be feeling tired after your long walk. Just sit down here and take a rest.A. NaturallyB. OrdinarilyC. EspeciallyD. Extremely 115. Often he ____ sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might116. He’s sure we’ll win the match, but I don’t ____ his faith in our team.A. shareB. believeC. exchangeD. join117. She ___ us by shouting a friendly “ Hello!〞 when we met at the school gate.A. greetedB. respectedC. admiredD. addressed118. Talk to me about ___ is troubling you. I’ll help you solve it.A. whichB. whetherC. itD. whatever119. We should do as much as we can ____ our country better and more beautiful.A. makesB. makeC. to makeD. making120. When I got the well-paid job my friends and I ___ a bottle of champagne(香槟酒).A. celebrated to openB. were celebrated to openC. celebrated by openingD. were celebrated by opening 121. Haven’t you enough ____ sense to know that it is unwise to go swimming just after a big meal? A. common B. usual C. general D. ordinary122. Before sunset, the children ____ all their picnic things and set off home.A. came upB. gathered upC. turned upD. showed up123. There is too much in the British Museum for us to ___ at one go. A. take in B. take up C. take off D. take over124. The culture and customs of America are very much like ___ of England.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. those125. A service was held ____ those who were killed in the 1 Attack on America.A. to celebrateB. to remindC. in place ofD. in memory of126. A committee was set up to ___ the causes of the plane crash. A. look up B. look into C. look out D. look around 127. The conflict spread everywhere, into villages, ____ into the cities.A. rather thanB. or elseC. as well asD. instead of 128. The Shanghai you see today is quite a different city from what it ____.A. was used toB. was used to doC. used to beD. used to do 129. I didn’t quite follow you. What was ___ you just said about the place?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. this 130. --- Did you see Sandy in the manager’s office? --- Yes, she ____ to him why she was late again.A. is explainingB. was explainingC. had explainedD. explained 131. --- He got the first place in the examination.--- That’s ____ his parents are so pleased with him. A. when B. because C. why D. how132. ____ have been hard for the family; they have been living a hardlife. A. Times B. Time C. Life D. Lives133. The invention ____ them three months of hard work. A. used B. cost C. spent D. needed134. Finally the hospital ___ the patient who ___ a serious wound. A. accepted; accepted B. received; received C. accepted; received D. received; accepted 135. You’d better go to bed. There isn’t anything on TV worth _____upfor.A. gettingB. stayingC. risingD. waiting136. At the airport the police had a hard time ___ crazy fans away from the movie star Julia Robert. A. kept B. to keep C. keeping D. were keeping137. --- John, your work isn’t very good. --- Sorry, but I wasn’t feeling very well. ---Oh, that ___ it then.A. provesB. showsC. comfortsD. explains 138. The work is so important that you must be careful enough not to make any mistake. Even a small one may ____ you your job.A. takeB. payC. costD. spend 139. In the US, some young people live together without _____. A. married B. getting married C. marrying D. being married140. Boy students are not allowed to ____ long hair in our school. A. dress B. wear C. leave D. grow141. Some people who are very clever and successful in their fields find ___ difficult to succeed in language learning.A. themB. themselvesC. itD. itself 142. --- Can you attend the party tonight?--- Sorry, I can’t. ____ the boss about something urgent.A. I seeB. I can seeC. I’ll be seeingD. I shall have seen143. We have been trying to ____ Boris on his office telephone, but he isn’t in. A. reach B. conduct C. collect D. deal 144. --- Tom is very stupid. He fails in every exam. --- _____, he is more lazy than stupid.A. On the other handB. On one conditionC.In my opinionD. In otherwords145. A hot cup of milk on a cold night is ______. A. real comfort B. a real comfort C. real comforts D. real comfortable146.My husband is always ____ with strength and power; he likes the rapid pace of life in Tokyo.A. fastenedB. chargedC. conductedD. tested147. “Put that away ____ it’s bro ken,〞 Mum said angrily when Johnny played with the precious vase.A. unlessB. beforeC. onceD. until 148. There were also a gun and a thin piece of rope with the end ____ in a circle.A. being tiedB. tyingC. to be tiedD. tied 149. It is no good trying that method, because it won’t _____.A. workB. useC. practiceD. affect 150. These colors won’t ____ if exposed to the sun.A. lastB. keepC. insistD. hold [参考答案]1---5 BBACA 6---10 DBAAA 11---15 CCDDC 16---20 BCADC21---25 CCCBC 26---30 DAABC 31---35 CBDAA 36---40 BABCC41---45 BCCBC 46---50 DACAA 51---55 CDDAA 56---60 BCDCA61---65 BCDDB 66---70 BABBA 71---75 DBACC 76---80 CDBCB81---85 CCCAD 86---90 AABCA 91---95 BACCC 96---100 CCCDC101---105 CABBC 106---110 BDDAA 111---115 CADAB 116---120 AADCC 121---125 ABADD 126---130 BCCCB 131---135 CABCB136---140 CDCBB 141---145 CCACB 146---150 BBDAA。
[必刷题]2024高一英语上册写作能力提升专项专题训练(含答案)
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[必刷题]2024高一英语上册写作能力提升专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：10道1. 在英语写作中，以下哪个词组最适合用来表达“随着科技的发展”？A. With the development of technologyB. With the technology developingC. As the technology developsD. The technology develops2. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的比较级形式？A. He is taller than any other student in our class.B. She is more intelligent than her sister.C. The book is more interesting than that one.D. This puter is more expensive than that one.3. 在英语写作中，以下哪个词组可以用来引出原因？A. Because ofB. In order toC. As a result ofD. Due to4. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的倒装句结构？A. Only after he finished his homework did he go out.B. Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.C. Scarcely had she arrived when it started to rain.D. Not only did he speak English well, but also he wrote it fluently.5. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的强调句型？A. It is because of his hard work that he succeeded.B. It is him who is going to the party.C. It is the teacher who helped me a lot.D. It is a book that I bought yesterday.6. 在英语写作中，以下哪个词组可以用来表示“尽管”？A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Instead of7. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的虚拟语气？A. If I were you, I would accept the offer.B. If I had known the truth, I would have told you.C. If it were to rain tomorrow, we would cancel the trip.D. All of the above8. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的被动语态？A. The window was broken the boy.B. The cake was eaten the children.C. The letter was written her.D. All of the above9. 在英语写作中，以下哪个词组可以用来表示“”？A. In conclusionB. To sum upC. In briefD. All of the above10. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的同位语从句？A. The fact that he didn't tell the truth disappointed us.B. The news that our team had won the game excited us.C. The rumor that the pany would go bankrupt worried the employees.D. All of the above二、判断题：5道1. 在英语写作中，使用过渡词可以增强文章的连贯性。
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第 1 页 共 9 页 高一英语能力训练11第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）I hit him again and again but it didn’t last long. A teacher 41 to the scene and broke us up. She started telling us about how to settle problems without 42 like most teachers would say. I knew I was 43 .It was very hot when I was coming out of the dining hall. Then I saw Jeff playingwith the 44 basketball. Our school was short of basketballs to playwith, 45 the quickest person to 46 and leave was the one who could get the 47 . Being a big eater, I 48 staying a while in the lunch room.Every day Jeff would get the ball, which 49 me. He would always keep it to 50 , running and shooting. That day I got fed up and 51 took the ball away from him, running as fast as my 52 could go to the other side of the court. I began 53 as if nothing ever happened. For a while he stoodthere, 54 me with the ball. As I went up for another lay-up (上篮), I saw Jeffcharging at (扑向) me like a bull out of the corner of my eye. He 55 to pull the ball back from my hands. This 56 us to fight over it. After the teacher broke us up and talked to us, we 57 . We decided to call some of our friends to play a game with the ball 58 we would all have something to do.Both of us learned a 59 from this situation. We learned to share instead of being 60 . Surprisingly, none of us got in trouble for the fight.41. A. moved B. rode C. drove D. rushed42. A. escaping B. begging C. fighting D. asking43. A. in debt B. at work C. on duty D. in trouble44. A. first B. only C. very D. best45. A. so B. for C. but D. though46. A. study B. eat C. say D. play47. A. ball B. news C. meal D. gift48. A. put off B. went on C. ended up D. gave up49. A. wounded B. stopped C. changed D. angered50. A. myself B. them C. himself D. us51. A. safely B. proudly C. secretly D. quickly52. A. minds B. classmates C. feet D. friends53. A. shooting B. shouting C. dancing D. singing54. A. looking for B. staring at C. learning from D. listening to55. A. tried B. expected C. chose D. promised56. A. allowed B. caused C. advised D. ordered57. A. apologized B. failed C. discussed D. agreed58. A. while B. until C. as if D. so that59. A. truth B. skill C. lesson D. game60. A. lazy B. selfish C. stubborn D. humorous第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Traveling can be a positive and life-changing experience. If you're planning a vacation abroad, these simple and easy steps can make your trip a truly refreshing experience and 36 .Ask yourself the reason for travelFirst things first, it is important to know why you want to travel. Is it for some adventure, relaxation or to experience new things? Once you understand the reason for your travel, you will get your direction or the next step.Budget for the tr i p, including making savings第 2 页 共 9 页 When you've decided where you want to go, the next most important thing is to check your budget.Do you think you've got enough bills in your pocket that you can travel to your chosen place? 37 . This can also help you decide when you want to start your trip.38Once you've bought tickets, it's time to get ready and collect all of your essentials. Make sure you're covered by sufficient insurance, have enough accessible cash on you. Get all your documents together so that you're good to go!Travel with an open mindExpect anything unexpected. You may see delays, traffic, a different culture, lifestyle, food, people, and other mishaps(小意外) — 39 — experiencing thingswith a new perspective. Just remember that you're on a trip to enjoy. So make the most of it.Make and save your memoriesTraveling is all about experiencing new things, getting away from routine, enjoying your trip and living in the moment. Make sure you take lots of photographs and make cheerful memories. 40 .A. this is all that travel is aboutB. Always keep extra for an emergencyC. This will make your trip worthwhileD. Collect all the essentials （必需品）and get readyE. you will return home with a fresh mindF. If not, it's time to start saving now with a positive attitudeG. you can have a better idea about the type of destination you want to visit第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Lions, tigers and other animals are staying awake at night 61. (avoid) human beings,a new study finds.Scientists have known that human activities can lead to changes in nature. Many animals maymove around less or travel to far places to keep away 62. people. Bybeing awake at night, animals can also be on guard against possible enemies and spend less time 63.(look) for food.The latest research found even activities like farming and camping can64. (fright) animals and cause them to become more active at night. 65. had beenstudied were lions in Tanzania, tigers in Nepal andmonkeys in Brazil. Researchers compared 66. (careful) how much time those animals were active at night in areas of human activities, such as hunting and farming. It was human activities67. caused an increase of about 20 percent in night-time activities, even in creatures that usually sleep at night. Results68. (publish) in the journal Science two months ago.The new findings are 69 (usual) because no one else has looked at it in such detailbefore. Ecologist Marlee Tucker was 65. (surprise) that any kind of human activities is enough for animals to see people as a threat.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）The day before speech contest (比赛) my English teacher talked to me. She said that she and myschoolmate all wished me success, but it didn’t matter that I would win or not. When I was in the stagethe next day, I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.There were so many people present! Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. She was smiling and nod at me. I remembered her words and calm down.I did a well job and won the first prize. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. Whenever I see them I will think of my English teacher.答案D 篇32-35 ACDD【解析】这是一篇说明文。