高中英语必修五第五单元词组短语
高中英语人教新课标必修五unit5-单词讲解
pour (使液体)倾倒，倒出(+ prep./ adv.);倒,斟 (饮料)
I poured too much sauce over the noodle. pour a coffee/ tea for sb The instant I finished reading the letter, tears
It’s commonly admitted that positive attitude is vital to study.
• Needless to say, it’s vital that we _s_h_o_u_ld__g_i_v_e_e_f_fe_c_t_iv_e__fi_r_s_t _a_id__ (对伤者实施 有效的急救) to a victim in time.
In place 在适当的位置， 适当 out of place 不在适当的位置， 不适当 in place of 代替 take the place of 代替
She likes everything __t_o__b_e_i_n_p_l_a_c_e__ before
she starts work.
nerve n. 神经, 勇气；魄力；胆量 a man of nerve 勇敢的人,有勇气的人 (pl) 神经质；神经过敏 She gets nerves before every examination. 每次考试前她都很紧张。
Get on sb’s nerves刺激或烦扰某人 Stop whistling! It’s/You’re getting on my nerves.
choke one’s feelings 抑制感情
eg.The smoke almost choked me.烟呛得我几乎喘不出气
人教版高中英语必修五各单元短语及句型整合
人教版高中英语必修五各单元短语及句型整合作者：王海峰Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出知识拓展come up with 提出、想出think of 想起、思考、想象bring up 提出、教育、抚养、呕吐2. draw a conclusion 得出结论知识拓展in conclusion 最后conclude sth from...从……推断出……, including sth = with sth included 包括……exclude v. 不包括词根知识：clude“关”con “共同”+clude=conclude关一起，即“得出结论”in“向内”+clude=include关进去，即“包括”ex “向外”+clude=exclude关外面，即“不包括”2. be infected with 染上...（疾病）知识拓展be infectious 有传染性的Bird flu is infectious. 禽流感传染。
A man who suffers from bird flu is infectious.患有禽流感的人会传染的。
同词根讲解：fect“做、作”，in“向内”，infect 向里作，即“感染”ef变自ex，effect向外作，即“效果、影响”af变自ad, 表示强调，affect “影响”、“感动”① 这花每天都要见一会儿太阳。
This flower should be exposed to the sun for a while every day.②吸二手烟对人体危害很大。
It’s very harmful to be exposed to second smoke.3. scientific research科学研究science n. 科学；scientist n. 科学家4. remove...from...把……从……移开、去除5. expose...to...使……暴露于……知识拓展be exposed to...暴露于。
人教新课标版高中英语必修五 Unit 5 First aid 知识讲解
Unit 5 First aid学习目标重点词汇aid, injury, poison ,variety, electric, swell, damage, stick, treat ,apply重点短语fall ill, in place, a number of, put one’s hands on, over and over again, squeeze out, make a difference重点句型系表结构get done强调句型知识讲解重点短语aid【原句回放】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救是在医生到来之前对突然生病的人或受伤者的一种暂时的救助。
【点拨】aid n./ vt.援助 ,救助 ,帮助1. 用作名词的aid ,还可以表示“有帮助的事物〞或辅助手段等。
An English dictionary is an important aid in learning English.英语词典是重要的学习英语的工具。
Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. 老师们借助于计算机讲课。
He raised money in aid of the sick. 他筹款帮助病人。
2. 用作动词的aid：常用搭配：aid sb in/ with sth. 在某事上帮助某人aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事I aided the people who suffered from the big earthquake with money.我用钱来援助在地震中受灾的人们。
Vitamin C aids in the absorption of iron. 维生素C有助于铁的吸收。
高二英语必修五unit5笔记整理
必修五英语笔记整理unit5aid n. 帮助;助手;外援;辅助设备vt. 帮助;救助;资助;促进vi. 帮助rescue vt. 营救，救援，使免遭损失;[法律] 非法劫回n. 营救，救援;营救[救援]行动assist n. 帮助;援助;机器助手;辅助装置vt. 帮助;援助;帮助某人做某事;搀扶（某人）上下车vi. 援助;出席;参加help vt.& vi. 帮助;有助于，有利于vt. 治疗;避免;招待（客人）;给…盛（饭、菜）n. 帮助;助手;补救办法;有用vi. （在餐桌旁）招待，侍应，作仆人（或店员、服务员等）int. [呼救语]救命！give/do first aid to sb 对某人进行急救aid sb to do 帮助某人做某事aid sb in/with n./doing 帮助某人做某事with the help of=with the aid of 借助于with sb’s help = with sb’s aid 在某人的帮助下help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事assist sb in doing 帮助某人做某事assist sb in/with n. 帮助某人做某事give/offer one’s aid 提供某人的帮助come to one’s aid 伸出援助之手in aid of 用以援助…，作为援助…之用teaching aids 教学辅助;教学用具;教学辅助手段;教具;学具medical aid 医疗救助a hearing aid 助听器cut off aid 中止援助fall ill 生病;闹病;受病（强调短暂）be ill 抱病；害病；闹病；患病（强调长时间）fall in love with 爱上; 倾心（强调短暂）be in love with 与…恋爱，迷恋; 爱恋（强调长时间）injury n. 伤害，损害;受伤处;伤害的行为be/get injured 受伤essential adj. 必要的;本质的;基本的;精华的n. 必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西It is essential that our pilots are given the best possible training.我们的飞行员必须接受最好的训练。
高二英语必修五unit5知识点归纳
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高二英语必修五Unit5重点词汇及语言解析
高二英语必修五Unit5重点词汇及语言解析Unit 5 First aid，旨在提供综合运用所需材料!常言说:万事开头难。
还常说,能有一个好的开头,就是成功的一半;即使不能有一半的成功,也为今后打下好的基础。
进入高一学好英语打好基础很重要。
高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 5 First aidWord usage1. aid n. 1) support or helpv. 2) to give support or helpShe made no effort to aid Sophia.A good dictionary can aid language learning.He should be able to read this without the aid of a dictionary.2. bleed v. 1) to lose blood2) to make someone to pay too much money3) to draw blood from, as doctors did in former times to treat diseasesHe was bleeding badly.My heart bleeds for you.He bled them for US$1,500.Doctors used to bleed people when they were ill.3. choke v 1) to cause to have great difficulty in breathing or stop breathing2) fill a space or passage completelyThe child was almost choked by the heavy smokeThe storeroom was choked with furnitureLeaves choked the drain.I managed to choke back my tears.4. perform v. 1) to do, carry out a piece of work, duty, ceremony etc.2) to give, act or showThe young doctor performed the heart operation.They always perform their duties faithfully.The students will perform an opera next Friday.The soloist had never performed in London before.5. essential adj. 1) completely necessary for the existence, success etc.2) most important; central3) something necessaryHard work is essential to success.There is no essential difference between the two drafts.Our course deals with the essentials of management.6. recognize vt 1) to show official gratefulness for2) to know again3) to accept as being legal or realThe policeman recognized her as a pickpocket.He looked at the envelope and recognized Jennys handwriting immediately.Many countries recognized the new government.I recognized that I had made a mistake.7. stab v. 1) to strike forcefully into with the point of something sharp2) to make forceful pushing movements with sth pointed3) an act of stabbing or trying to stab someoneThe man was stabbed to death in his office.I was stabbed with remorse.The escaped prisoner stabbed at the policeman with a knife.I felt a stab of pain in the back.8. congratulate vt 1) express your pleasure for someone2) to have pleasure and pride in yourself for somethingI congratulate you on your great discovery.I want to congratulate you with all my heart.He congratulated himself on having survived the air-crash.9. suffer vi 1) to experience pain, difficulty or lossvt 2) to experience or have to deal with sth painfulHe suffered many humiliations before he became a football star.I cannot suffer such rudeness.He suffered from poverty all his life.They suffered a great deal in those days.This scientific instrument suffered severely.10. survive vi 1) to continue to live or exist, especially after coming close to deathvt 2) to continue to live or exist afterOnly two passengers survived the air-crash.She survived her husband by twenty years.Few survived after the flood.11. operation n. 1) the cutting of the body in order to remove a disease2) the condition or process of workingThe operation of this machine is simple.The operation of a railroad needs many men.Her father underwent a major operation last week.He continued his operations in cotton futures12. follow v. 1) to accept and act according to2) to move behind in the same direction3) to happen or come directly after somethingMy dog follows me to school.Night follows day.The dogs followed the fox.The cat followed every movement of the mouse.Do you follow me?13. accident n. 1) something unpleasant or damaging that happens by chance or unexpectedly2) something that happened that was not intentional and cant be blamed on anyoneHe died in an automobile accident years ago.The discovery was a happy accident.14. doubt v. 1) to be uncertain aboutn 2) uncertainty of befief or opinionI doubt whether Tom has taken my watch.The judge doubted him.I do not doubt that he will succeed.The outcome of the election remains in doubt.There is no doubt about his innocence.15. scene n. 1) a place where an event happens2) in a play any of the divisions, often within an act.What a fantastic mountain scene!The criminal fled the scene.The scene of this play is set in Ireland.They made a scene of trifles.16. honor vt. 1) to show or bring honor ton. 2) the great respect and admirationWe fight for the honor of our country.The business honor of the company is beyond suspicion.He is a man of honor.Children should be taught to show honor to their elders.He graduated with honors.17. pour v. 1) to cause something to flow out of or into a container2) to flow steadily and rapidly3) to fall hard and steadilyShe poured herself another cup of tea.They have poured money into the tourist industry.The crowd poured out of the concert hall.Sweat poured from Martins face.Useful expressions1. take off 1) to remove sth2) to give a holiday from work3) begin to become successful, popular4) a plane to rise into the air at the beginning of a flightHe took off his raincoat and took out the key.The plane will take off soon.He took two weeks off in August.2. sit up v. 1) to cause to rise to a sitting position from a lying position2) to sit properly upright in a chair3) to stay up lateThe doctor sat up all night with the patientSit up straight, dont slouch over the table.Sit up and take your medicine.3. knock over: to strike to the groundHe knocked a glass over.She was knocked over by the newsWe have knocked over every difficulty.4. in place: in the proper or usual positionShe likes to have everything in place.Im afraid your proposal is not quite in place.5. a lot: much, a great dealThanks a lot.She is a lot older than him.This is a lot more interesting.6. catch fire: start to burnPaper catches fire easily.The pile of papers couldnt catch fire by itself.7. carry out: 1) to perform or complete2) to fulfillShe had finally carried out her promise to quit smoking.They have failed to carry out their orders.They are carrying out urgent repairs.8. cut off v. 1) to separate by cutting2) to disconnect or discontinue3) to block off or surroundHe had a finger cut off by a machine while working.I was cut off on my line to London.He was cut off in his prime.9. start with: begin withHer illness started with a high fever.The boss paid him only 5 dollars a week to start with.This book starts with a tale of country life.10. in case conj. 1) so as to safe if something happens2) ifIn case she comes back, let me know immediately.Take the raincoat in case it rains.11. leave sb/sth alone: to stop having annoyingly in someones presenceGo away and leave me alone!Leave behind leave for leave off leave out12. call for v. 1) to demand2) to need or deserve3) to go and get someone from their house, office etc. This is a problem that calls for immediate solution. We will call for her early tomorrow morningThe sort of work calls for a lot of patience.。
人教新课标必修五unit5重点短语、句子汇总
人教新标必修五unit重点短语、句子汇总UnitFirstaidIPhrases1give/ffer/dfirstaidtsbperfr/arrutfirstaidnsb对某人实施急救2fallill生病3getinured/infeted/burned受伤/感染/烧伤4savene’slife挽救某人的生命senseftuh触觉6eletrish触电；电休克7taeff脱下；（飞机）起飞8squeezeut榨出；挤出9verandveragain反复；多次10inplae在适当的位置；适当11putne’shandsn找到12presentsbithsthpresentsthtsb赠予/给予某人某物13apieefeeller一珠宝14ause/ddaaget…使……受到危害/损害1anuberf+n若干；许多16stistht…贴在……上17aeadifferene区别IISentenes:1Burnsarealledfirstdegree,senddegreerthirddegreebur nsdependingnhihlaersfthesinsareburnt根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。
2hnasstudinginhisrhenheheardsreaing约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。
3Sheaslinginherfrntgardenbleedingverheavil她躺在前花园的地上，流血不止。
4Thereisndubtthatn’squithiningandthefirstaidsillshelearnedatshlsavedsS lade’slife毫无疑问，是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。
Itshsthatanledgeffirstaidanaearealdifferene这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。
6Ifburnsarenarsrlegs,eepthehigherthantheheart,ifpss ible如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，可能的话，就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置。
人教版高中英语必修五短语总结
英语必修五短语总结1、have sth. in common 与……有共同点in common with sb. = as with sb. 和某人一样common sense 常识common practice 惯例common disease 常见病adj. common 常见的rare 罕见的ordinary 平凡的special 特殊的2、make a difference 有很大不同；有重大的影响3、It’s obvious to us that……显而易见4、remark on/upon sth. = make remarks on sth. 对…做评论5、all in all 总之in all = in total 总计all of a sudden 突然all that = what6、What fun to do sth.！= It is fun to do sth. = Have fun in doing sth. 做某事有趣make fun of sb. 取笑某人7、have difficulty/trouble/problems in doing sth. 做某事有困难8、declare war on sb. 向某人宣战9、critisize sb. for sth. 批评scold 责骂punish 惩罚blame sb. for sth. 因……责备10、on the air正在广播in the air 在空中off the air 停播in the open air 在户外11、graduate from 从……毕业n. graduation12、do sb. a favor = do a favor for sb. 帮忙；得了吧13、make a fuss of sb. 过分呵护某人14、wear off 消失be worn out 精疲力竭wear 穿；损耗15、be particular about 对……挑剔16、apply for a job to sb. 向某人申请一份工作apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply sth. to sth. 应用17、be related to sth. 被连接relate to sb. 结合；理解relations = relatives 亲戚18、be likely to do 很可能做某事19、the demand for sth. …的需求be in need for = be in demand of有…的需求demanding苛刻20、cater for 迎合appeal to 迎合；喜欢；吸引21、board on ship = go aboard = go on board the ship 坐船go abroad 出国22、be curious about 好奇n. curiosity out of curiosity 出于好奇23、get into a panic 陷入恐慌24、have had enough of sb. 忍受够了某人25、a threat to sb. 对某人来说是威胁threat to do sth. 威胁，恐吓做某事26、at the beginning of 在……的开始to start with 首先；开始27、originate…from/in…起源于28、as follows 如下所述29、pretend to do sth. 假装做某事30、prepare for 为……作准备prepare the lesson 准备功课in preparation for 为了准备make preparations for sb. 做准备be well prepared for = be ready for 准备好31、on end 竖着的；连续不断的32、compete with/against sb. 与某人竞争n. competition competitor竞争者adj. competitive33、be tough with/on sb. 对某人态度强硬34、be based on 建立在……的基础上adj. basic n. basis on the bisis of 由于35、at one time 曾经一度36、in one’s nature = by nature = in one’s blood 天生的in nature = in fact 本质上。
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Unit 5 ， Book 5
1.first aid急救
perform first aid施行急救
with the aid of⋯借助于，通过⋯的帮助
aid sb. in /with sth.为某事帮助某人
2.fall ill生病
3.protect ⋯ against =protect ⋯ from ⋯
keep ⋯ from...不让，避免
stop... from...阻止
prevent ... from防止
save... from ...挽救，拯救
4.get injured受伤
get burned烧伤
burn down焚毁
burn to the ground烧毁，被夷为平地
burn off烧掉
burn up烧毁，烧光
5.electric shock触电，电休克
6.sense of touch/sight触觉 /视觉
sense of smell/ taste/hearing嗅觉 /味觉 /听觉
sense of humour幽默感
sense of achievement成就感
sense of direction方向感
d sunburn轻度晒伤
8.squeeze out榨出，挤出
9.over and over again反复，多次
again and again反复地
over again再一遍，重新
over and again反复地，三番五次的 ...
ever and again时时，不时地
10.in place在适当的位置，适当
(be) out of place不适合
in place of...代替⋯
take the place of ...代替⋯⋯
take place发生
from place to place到处
in the first place首先
11. give first aid on sb.给某人实施急救
12． a shocking knife attack骇人听闻的持刀袭击案13． present sth. to sb.颁发.....给某人，想某人提出
present sb. with sth.授予某人某物 ......
be presented with sth.授予某人某物......
be present at....出席，参加
at present= at the present time目前
up to the present指导现在
for the present暂时
14． run from the scene逃离现场
15． put one's hand on找到
16． a number of people几个人
the number of people人数
17． put one ’s hands on找到
18． tea towels 擦拭杯盘用的抹布 ,茶巾
19. apply pressure to the wounds使劲按住伤口20． There is no doubt that⋯. 毫无疑问⋯⋯
21. make a real difference起到重要作用，有很大影响22． a reception hosted by⋯由⋯⋯主持的招待会。