英语必修一第四单元测试及答案
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT4单元测试卷(含答案解析)

人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT4单元测试卷UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE(时间.90分钟满分120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Young ladies with good behaviour and social skills wiJI be more confident in society and understand their ab小ty better.This 4-week course teaches social rules,table manners,personal grooming(打扮)and skin care.Classes are easy to learnCurricul um(课程)Class one:Self lntroduction and lntroducing Other s一Handshaking.Eye contact,and Smilin g一Please,T h ank You and You're welcom e一Making mistakes and Apologi s ing一Telepho n e Etiquette(礼节)Class Two:Quick Review—Gift Giving and Rec e iving一Attending a part y一Thank-you Notes一Becoming a S回led Conversational i st一Joining a Group and Exciting a Cooversatioo Class Three:Quick Review-Three-Cou r se Meal I nstruc t ion一Table skills and Dining Manners—Forrnal/Informal Place Setting s一U se of Proper Utensils(用具)一American/ Continental Style of Dinin g一Entering and Leaving the Tabl e一Posture(姿势)and Conversation Class Four:Quick R eview一Groomin g一Skin Care-Graduation CelebrationHomework will be given at the end of each class.Class Date and PriceClasses span(持续)over four separate days,and each class lasts two hours.Start Date:Dec.12th,2022Time: 1:00 pm-3:00 pmPrice:$250.00/personFor more information,please call 480-510-xxxx.1. W hat caiu1ot a girl learn from this course?A.Social rules.8.Table manners.C.Skin CareD.Homework Sk.iUs2.How much should two 1.a dies pay for the course altogether?A.$175.B.$250C.$500.D.$7253.What is the purpose of this course?A.To teach girls how to behave properly.B.To develop girls'interest in learningC.To improve girls'confidence in learningD.To teach girls how to provide the best service.BRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running,research shows,while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.It does,however,have its own problemRace walkers are conditioned athletes.The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the SO-kilometer race walk,which is about five miles longer than the marathon.But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact(接触)with the ground at all times.It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however,says Jaclyn Norberg,an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem,Mass.Like running,race walking is physically demanding,she says.According to most cakulations,race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里)per hour,which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking,although fewer than running,which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.However,race walki11g does not pound the body as much as running does,Dr.Norberg says.According to her research,runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step,while race walkers,who do not leave the ground,create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each stepAs a result,she says,some of the injuries associated with running,such as runner's knee,are uncommon among race walkers.But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips,so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.In fact,anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique,she says.It takes some practice.4.Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A.They must run long distancesB.They are qualified for the marathonC.They have to follow special rulesD.They are good at swinging their legs5.What advantage does race walking have over running?A.It's more popular at the OlympicsB.lt's less challenging physicallyC.lt's more effective in body building.D.lt's less likely to cause knee injuries6.What is Dr.Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking?A.Getting experts'opinionsB.Having a medical checkup.C.Hiring an experienced coach.D.Doing regular exercises.7.Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walking?A.Skeptical.C.Tolerant.B.Objective.D. C onservative.CIf you want to succeed in life,you need to express the proper body language,with or without having to say anything else.You will certainly notice a whole new reaction from people if you use the power of body language.Relax your shoulders,keep your hands at your sides(never inside your pockets) and breathe slowly.Have a wann,welcoming facial expression as if you look fonvard to communicating.Depending on the situation,you may smile when appropriate.Face the other person or your audience and keep eye contact as much as possible throughout the talk.Nodding and tilting(倾斜)your head closer can show that you are listening Do not fold(交叉)your arms,look down at the floor or put your hands in your pockets.These can show that you are uninterested.If you have any comments,you can show them in negative but respectful ways like raising your eyebrowsA lot of your body language can show how confident,i n terested,bored,angry or nervous you are.Keeping your head up throughout the entire conversation can show that you are very much into the conversation at hand.You may feel f r ee to use a few hand gestures to emphasize(强调)a point.If you're� things,it's better to use each of your fmgers as you mention each item to help your audience keep track.Pacing will help you create more ground if you have a larger crowd to communicate with.It will also show confidence on your part as you think of more things to sayBe very careful when touching the other person since you are crossing the boundaries(界限)of body language through actual contact.Remember that in !b ody language,it is your body that does the tal血g for you8.According to the text,if you find a listener raising his eyebrows,he may .A.try to show his anger8.want to give his own opinionC.not understand what you sayD.want to prove his confidence9.The underlined word "enumerating" in paragraph 6 may mean ""A.consideringB.judgingC.numberingD.discussing10.What's the author's suggestion if you have a larger crowd to communicate with?A.To walk at a slow pace.B.To shake hands with every person.C.To look down at the floor.D.To fold your arms.11.What is the most suitable title for the text?A.The Power of Body LanguageB.The Attraction of Body LanguageC.The Origin of Body LanguageD.The Understanding of Body LanguageDIii a world where nearly 6 million fingerprint records of government employees are stolen in one computer hack(非法入侵),and here m.illions of people are victims of identity theft every year,the next step in cybersecurity may well be mapping your brainResearchers at Binghamton University,State University of New York are worki11g on a biometric(生物特征识别的)system that records how your brain reacts to certain images.With alittle more polishing,the scientists'lli:l!in could become the way you get into a safe depositbox,your office or past scanners at the airport.It could replace the password for your onlineban血g,your emai I or your social media accounts.They started their project by measuring the brain waves of 30 subjects.The subjects werefitted with a cap that had 30 electrodes(电极)attached to it,and then shown various images and symbols-celebrity faces, w ords,pictures of food一on a computer screen in 200-millisecond bursts.The brain's reaction was recorded.The idea is that every time a person needs to use a "password",he or she goes through the same procedure,and the results are matched with their first-time reaction.If the "brainpr血“is compromis e d一like what happened with the fingerpri.Jit record s一th e n the system is mere I y reset by running another set of images and collecting a different set of brai.J1 waves."Even if that was stolen,you could just cancel it and record one to something else",says professor Laszlo Laszlo and her team have shown that their system can be l 00 percent accurate.So one of the more difficult parts of making the system practical already has been overcome.Now,they're spending much time recordi.J1g accurate brainprints with as few as three electrodes,which could make recordi.J1g in the future as easy as weari.J1g a pair of special glasses.They're also working with cheaper materials and different methods to see if they can bring the cost down12.What does the underli.J1ed word "brainchild" in paragraph 2 refer to?A.The brai.J1 function.B.The fingerpriJlt recordC.The biometric systemD.The onli.J1e password.13.Why were the images and symbols shown to the subjects?A.To create their brainpri11ts.B.To check the brain's reaction.C.To match brainprints with picturesD.To connect brai.J1waves to electrodes.14.What will happen when a brainprint fails?A.A spare one will be ready beforehand8.A new one will be set againC.The users'security will be leaked.D.The fingerprint record will replace it15.What are the researchers doing with the programme now?A.Making it user-friendly.B.Improving its accuracyC.Recording more brai.J1printsD.Iiicreasing the number of electrodes.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分l25分阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以埴入空白处的最佳选项。
英语必修一第四单元测试及答案

英语必修一第四单元测试及答案Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ. 听录音,根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1~5段对话,分别完成第1~5题1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Falling pictures.B. Shaking wall.C. A natural disaster.2. What should the woman do?A. She ought to speak to the other woman in person.B. She ought to give up her suggestion.C. She ought to shut up.3. What will the weather be like next week?A. Colder and snowy.B. Warmer but windy.C. Rainy and colder.4. What can we learn from this conversation?A. Smoking is not permitted in the room.B. The two speakers feel uncomfortable in the room.C. Stop the man from being angry.5. Why did Mary say that she couldn’t join in the party?A. She had something more important to do.B. She had to meet a friend of hers.C. She didn’t want to attend the party.听第6段对话,完成第6~8题6. What happened to the woman?A. She was trapped in an earthquake.B. She was lost in the forest.C. She ate some poisonous food in the forest.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. She found a river without much difficulty.B. The monkey helped her gain confidence and hope.C. She walked out of the forest with the help of the monkey.8. How did the woman feel before she met the monkey?A. Tired but hopeful.B. Lonely and frightened.C. Excited and a little nervous.Ⅱ. 听录音,根据短文内容完成下列句子1. It was reported that about 242,000 people were _________ and over 164,000 were __________ in the earthquake.2. Many people in Tangshan reported seeing so-called “_______ _______” before the earthquake.3. Well water in a village outside the city of Tangshan _________ and _________ three times the day before the earthquake.4. It has been reported that animals in the area _________ the earthquake before it struck. And most animals in the city did in fact _________.Ⅲ. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子1. The boy ________ on the ground ________ to me that his hen _______ three eggs a day.A. lies; lied; laidB. lying; lied; laidC. lay; lied; lainD. lay; lying; has laid2. A ________ in taxes will be necessary if we are to improve our education system.A. riseB. raiseC. reduceD. increase3. Sorry to hear that your father is ill. I ________ hope he will be well again soon.A. sincerelyB. immediatelyC. frequentlyD. fluently4. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ________ came asa surprise.A. itB. thisC. whichD. that5. Some people think that the weather of New York is _________, but the place is _______ tolive in.A. unpleased; excitingB. unpleased; excitedC. unpleasant; excitingD. unpleasant; excited6. After the Tsunami passed away, all the villages and towns were ________. And no being was seen.A. in ruinB. in ruinsC. at ruinsD. for ruins7.The bus driver was badly ________ on both legs in the traffic accident.A. woundedB. brokenC. injuredD. destroyed8. Can you tell me the name of the park ________ you visited last week?A. whatB. whereC. /D. when9. I have n’t seen both of her films, but ________ from the one I have seen I think she’s apromising actress.A. judgingB. judgeC. judgedD. judgment10. —Tom hasn’t come to class yet?—What do you think ________?A. did happen to himB. has happened to himC. he happenedD. he has happened11. I think your parents will be ________ excited to see you after many years’ study abroad.A. only tooB. rather tooC. very tooD. too much12. Mary seems ________ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.A. not to have learnedB. not to be hearingC. not having learnedD. not to be heard13. —Would you like to go to play tennis with me in the school court this weekend?— ________ What about another time?A. I’d like that. Thanks.B. I’m sorry, I can’t.C. Great!D. No, not in the least.14. —We need a quick reply.—I see. I’ll send the paper to you _______.A. now and thenB. sooner or laterC. just nowD. right away15. Some journalists are especially fond of _______ the personal privacy of celebrities.A. looking forB. digging outC. digging atD. looking upⅣ. 将下列两个单句合并为一个定语从句1. ①Do you see the dictionary? ②I lent the dictionary to you yesterday.Do you see the dictionary _____________________________________________________?2. ①Where is the woman? ②I talked to the woman this morning.Where is the woman _________________________________________________________?3. ①Here are some exercises. ②They need to be done after class.Here are some exercises _______________________________________________________.4. ①The whole city was in ruins. ②75% of its factories and buildings were gone.The whole city was in ruins, ___________________________________________________.5. ①The army organized teams to dig out those miners and to bury the dead.②Miners were trapped.The army organized teams to dig out those miners ______________________________ and to bury the dead.Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. 当时我没怎么考虑自己孩子的安危。
人教版高中英语必修第一册:Unit4Naturaldisasters单元测试(含答案与解析)

Unit 4 Natural Disasters 单元测试选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Mr Brown most probably do at the school?A. He teaches art.B. He learns painting.C. He repairs equipment.2. Why did the man get a ticket?A. He drove fast.B. He ran a red light.C. He parked at the wrong place.3. Who spoke to Robert?A. His teacher.B. His boss.C. His partner.4. Where is the man in the dialogue?A. In a hotel.B. At home.C. In a hospital.5. What do we know about the chair?A. It is damaged.B. It is blue and yellow.C. The salesman is charging $ 159 for it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the Chinese restaurant?A. On King Street.B. On Queen Street.C. On Green Street.7. What time will they have dinner?A. At 6 p. m.B. At 7 p. m.C. At 8 p. m.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一课后习题:第四单元测评(课后习题)【含答案及解析】

第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What most probably happened to the girl?A.She caught a cold.B.She injured her feet.C.She hurt her eyes.2.How much is a pound of apples?A.$1.00.B.$1.20.C.$2.60.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The man’s hobby.B.A holiday plan.C.Their childhood.4.What will the woman do for the man?A.Buy him a ticket.B.Repair his car.C.Give him a lift..What interests the man better?A.Writing novels.B.Reading poems.C.Surfing the Internet.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When does the conversation probably take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.7.Who will pay the bill?A.The woman.B.The man.C.Both of them.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
高一英语必修一第四单元测试试题(带答案)

高一英语必修一第四单元测试试题(带答案)高一英语必修一第四单元测试试题第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. -I hear they will get married next week.- ________A. Good luck!B. Congratulations!C. Oh,really?D. Yes,sir?22. ________,the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was ________.A. At an end;in an endB. In the end;at an endC. In an end;at the endD. At an end;in the end23. One minute she burst into ____and the nextburst out ____. We just couldn#39;t catch her mood(情绪) at any moment.A.crying; laughterB. tears; laughingC. tears; laughterD. crying; laughing24.A child ___parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. with25.After the fire,the once beautiful houseis____.A. in ruinB. on the ruinC. on ruinsD. in ruins26.Luckily, _____ of the two brothers were badly hurt.A. not allB.not bothC.not everyD.not each27._____ he is doing an operation on the patient. Please don#39;t disturb him.A. Right awayB.Right nowC.In no timeD.At once28. The number of people invited _____ fifty, buta number of them ____ absent for different reasons.A. were ; wasB.was ; wasC.was ; wereD.were ; were29. It____everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake.A. sufferedB.shockedC.persuadedD. destroyed30. Everything returned to normal____nothing had happened.A. as ifB.so thatC. becauseD.for31. __Tom hasn#39;t come to class yet?__What do you think ______?A. did happen to himB. has happened to himC. he happenedD. he has happened32.About ____of the workers in that factory are young people.A.third fifthsB.three fifthsC.three-fivesD.three fifth33. Mary___her great sadness when she learned that the earthquake left her hometown in ruins.A.expressed B judged C suggested D told34. The lifeboat was sent out to____ the sailors from the sinking ship.A. shelterB. escapeC. rescueD. trap35.__ in the book,he didn#39;t hear the sound.A Burying B. To be buried C. Having been buried D.Buried第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
高中英语必修一第四单元测试题(附答案)

第四单元测试(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:Look at those beautiful birds over there.I think you can teach them to talk.W:But look at the price! I'd rather have a cat.1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a park. B.In a zoo.C.In a pet store.M:I suppose the reason why so many tourists come here is that everything is so cheap.W:Cheap?Nothing is really cheap here.2.What does the woman mean?A.Things here are very cheap.B.Things here are not cheap.C.She doesn't know whether things here are cheap or not.W:Where are you going to plant the tree?By the front door?M:No,that would be silly.It'll grow too big.I'm going to put it at the back of the garage.W:I thought it would be better at the end of the garden.M:OK.3.Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?A.By the front door.B.At the back of the garage.C.At the end of the garden.M:Can I take your coat,Madam?W:Thank you.M:And would you like something to drink before you order your meal?4.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a shop. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant.W:Where were you on Christmas,David?I called you several times and nobody was home.M:My parents and I travelled to New Zealand to visit my uncle.It was quite an experience to spend Christmas in summer.5.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The man went to New Zealand during Christmas.B.The man stayed at home during the holiday.C.The man's parents live in New Zealand.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高中英语必修第一册第四单元过关检测(B卷)含答案

第四单元过关检测(B卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.Send an email.B.Call back later.C.Leave a message.答案:BA.In the winter.B.In the spring.C.In the summer.答案:AA.Doing back movements.B.Doing exercises for his stomach.C.Watching the new exercise programme.答案:BA.By email.B.By letter.C.By telephone.答案:AA.Study hard.B.See a doctor.C.Find a part-time job.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
A.A writer.B.A singer.C.A teacher.答案:B7.What happened during the concert?A.The audience shouted loudly.B.The performance was stopped.C.All the lights went out suddenly.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
A.It runs too slow.B.It has a broken screen.C.It can’t be used to type at all.答案:A9.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Have a meeting.B.Fix the computer.C.Buy a ring for the woman.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit4 单元测试卷(含答案解析)

【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit4 单元测试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解In late March, storms and rapid temperature shifts in several Midwestern states led to unexpected flooding. For Nebraska, it was the worst disaster in the state's history: 76 of 93 counties have had to apply for aid, with damage approximately $1.3 billion. Many families are receiving assistance for repairs to homes, farms, and infrastructure (基础设施).Although it has been a destructive time for Midwestern farm counties, many volunteers have joined in despite the dangers. For volunteer Lynn Caniglia, the feeling that comes from "helping families" is all the payment she needs.Another girl called Jeanie Goodhile talked about her efforts. She raised disabled animals on her farm in Valley, Nebraska. The floods ruined her land and nearly killed all she owned. "When the water came, I had 20 minutes to save all of my animals," Goodhile said. "When I attempted to get some animals out of their pens(畜栏), they wouldn't come out." Across the Midwest, three people and more than 2.3 million animals died in the flooding. Goodhile is grateful for the first volunteers who risked their lives to save others.Volunteers from as far away as Ohio and North Carolina rescued people trapped and are now providing supplies to those in need and helping to rebuild. "I assess homes to see if they're safe to live in after all of the damage," said volunteer Steve Metcalph. "Several steps need to be taken to ensure that a house is safe and habitable after flooding. Cleaning out a home and making repairs after flood damage can be a tough, complex process. Roads, bridges, and highways were also damaged. Most of the highways and roads have reopened, but nearly one million homes are still awaiting clean-ups."1.Which of the following best describes Nebraska's situation in late March?A. Terrible.B. Changeable.C. Pleasant.D. Effective.2.What happened to Jeanie Goodhile's farm?A.Her efforts to save some animals were in vain.B.The flood didn't kill any animal on the farm.C.There was no volunteer to help save the farm.D.She had no time to save the animals on the farm.3.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Survivors in the floodB.A joint effort to save animalsC.The government's great contributionsD.Volunteers helping victims through floodThe scientific study of earthquakes is comparatively new. Until the 18th century, few factual descriptions of earthquakes were recorded, and the natural causes of earthquakes were not well understood.The earliest earthquake for which we have descriptive information occurred in China in 1177 BC. The Chinese earthquake catalog (目录) describes several dozen large earthquakes in China during the next few thousand years. Earthquakes in Europe were mentioned as early as 580 BC, but the earliest for which we have some descriptive information occurred in the mid-16th century. The earliest known earthquakes in the Americas were in Mexico in the late 14th century and in Peru in 1471, but descriptions of the effects were not well recorded. By the 17th century, descriptions of the effects of earthquakes were being published around the world.The most widely felt earthquakes in the recorded history of North America were a series that occurred in 1811-1812 near New Madrid, Missouri. A great earthquake, whose magnitude is reported to have been about 8, occurred on the morning of December 16, 1811. Another great earthquake occurred on January 23, 1812, and a third, the strongest yet, on February 7, 1812. Aftershocks (余震) were nearly continuous between these great earthquakes and continued for months afterwards. These earthquakes were felt by people as far away as Boston and Denver. Because the population in these regions was small, the destruction of human life and property was slight.The San Francisco earthquake of 1906 was one of the most destructive in the recorded history of North America——the earthquake and the fire that followed killed nearly 700 people and left the city in ruins.1. When did published descriptions of the effects of earthquakes become popular in the world?A. In the 1300s.B. In the 1400s.C. In the 1500s.D. In the 1600s.2. What do we know about the earthquakes in 1811-1812 in North America?A. They killed a large number of people.B. They occurred in San Francisco.C. They could be felt very far away.D. They almost destroyed entire cities.3. What can we infer from the passage?A. Few earthquakes were scientifically studied before the 18th century.B. Earthquakes can be avoided with the development of technology.C. Most of the early earthquakes caused little damage.D. People haven't found the causes of earthquakes so far.4. What's the best title for this passage?A. The scientific study of earthquakesB. Earthquakes in historyC. The effects of earthquakes on humansD. Why earthquakes occurA food delivery man defeated a master from Peking University and won CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference on April 4,2018. Lei Haiwei kept calm during the final of the third season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference on Wednesday night, becoming the champion after defeating Peng Min, a master of literature from China's top university.Lei, from Shaoyang in Hunan, is now working as a food delivery man in Hangzhou of Zhejiang. His interest in poetry was inspired by his father, who would write poems down, stick them on the wall of the kitchen and teach him to read them from a young age.Lei missed the opportunity of going to university due to frequent school transfers when he was growing up. But that didn't diminish his passion for poetry. Since he was too poor to buy books, Lei would memorize poems in bookstores and write them out when he returned home. He used this unique method to accumulate more than 1,000 poems.Though Lei came to Hangzhou in 2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love for poems hasn't faded. On his busiest work days, the courier has to deliver more than 50 orders a day. Even so, he seized any available moment to recite poems. "For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring," the courier said.In November, 2017, Lei went to Beijing and began recording the TV show after standing out from more than 70,000 people who signed up for the competition. After winning, Lei returned to Hangzhou and continues his delivery work and the memorizing of poems.Lei's outstanding performance during the final, and his inspirational story, have amazed Chinese audiences."His love of learning is so pure, it moved me to tears,"one netizen said "It always amazes me how some people simply hunger for knowledge," another shared.1.Why did Lei Haiwei have no chance to go to college?A.His family was very poor. .He was fascinated with poems.C.He was too busy to study. .He often changed schools.2.The underlined word "diminish" in the third paragraph can be replaced by "_______" .A.inspireB.increaseC.reduce .encourage3.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tells us?A.Lei's work is delivering food for others.B.Lei’s daily life is highly stressful at present.C.Lei uses any available time to recite poems.D.Reciting poems improves his knowledge.4.How did people find Lei's story?A.Interesting.B.Inspiring.C.Fascinating.D.Shocking.When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan, "We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them."I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh, dear," I said. "You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much." Meghan said, "Lucy makes me happy, Mummy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy, too."I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't want any more, but hard to give what we cherish(珍爱), isn't it?1.The writer has _______ children.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2.The underlined word "donate" in Paragraph 3 probably means "_______".A. 捐赠B. 丢掉C. 展出D. 放好3.What's the best title for this passage?A. A Family StoryB. The Spirit of GivingC. The Way of Helping OthersD. A Sad Experience二、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
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Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ. 听录音,根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1~5段对话,分别完成第1~5题1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Falling pictures.B. Shaking wall.C. A natural disaster.2. What should the woman do?A. She ought to speak to the other woman in person.B. She ought to give up her suggestion.C. She ought to shut up.3. What will the weather be like next week?A. Colder and snowy.B. Warmer but windy.C. Rainy and colder.4. What can we learn from this conversation?A. Smoking is not permitted in the room.B. The two speakers feel uncomfortable in the room.C. Stop the man from being angry.5. Why did Mary say that she couldn’t join in the party?A. She had something more important to do.B. She had to meet a friend of hers.C. She didn’t want to attend the party.听第6段对话,完成第6~8题6. What happened to the woman?A. She was trapped in an earthquake.B. She was lost in the forest.C. She ate some poisonous food in the forest.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. She found a river without much difficulty.B. The monkey helped her gain confidence and hope.C. She walked out of the forest with the help of the monkey.8. How did the woman feel before she met the monkey?A. Tired but hopeful.B. Lonely and frightened.C. Excited and a little nervous.Ⅱ. 听录音,根据短文内容完成下列句子1. It was reported that about 242,000 people were _________ and over 164,000 were __________ in the earthquake.2. Many people in Tangshan reported seeing so-called “_______ _______” before the earthquake.3. Well water in a village outside the city of Tangshan _________ and _________ three times the day before the earthquake.4. It has been reported that animals in the area _________ the earthquake before it struck. And most animals in the city did in fact _________.Ⅲ. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子1. The boy ________ on the ground ________ to me that his hen _______ three eggs a day.A. lies; lied; laidB. lying; lied; laidC. lay; lied; lainD. lay; lying; has laid2. A ________ in taxes will be necessary if we are to improve our education system.A. riseB. raiseC. reduceD. increase3. Sorry to hear that your father is ill. I ________ hope he will be well again soon.A. sincerelyB. immediatelyC. frequentlyD. fluently4. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ________ came as a surprise.A. itB. thisC. whichD. that5. Some people think that the weather of New York is _________, but the place is _______ tolive in.A. unpleased; excitingB. unpleased; excitedC. unpleasant; excitingD. unpleasant; excited6. After the Tsunami passed away, all the villages and towns were ________. And no being was seen.A. in ruinB. in ruinsC. at ruinsD. for ruins7.The bus driver was badly ________ on both legs in the traffic accident.A. woundedB. brokenC. injuredD. destroyed8. Can you tell me the name of the park ________ you visited last week?A. whatB. whereC. /D. when9. I have n’t seen both of her films, but ________ from the one I have seen I think she’s apromising actress.A. judgingB. judgeC. judgedD. judgment10. —Tom hasn’t come to class yet?—What do you think ________?A. did happen to himB. has happened to himC. he happenedD. he has happened11. I think your parents will be ________ excited to see you after many years’ study abroad.A. only tooB. rather tooC. very tooD. too much12. Mary seems ________ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.A. not to have learnedB. not to be hearingC. not having learnedD. not to be heard13. — Would you like to go to play tennis with me in the school court this weekend?— ________ What about another time?A. I’d like that. Thanks.B. I’m sorry, I can’t.C. Great!D. No, not in the least.14. —We need a quick reply.—I see. I’ll send the paper to you _______.A. now and thenB. sooner or laterC. just nowD. right away15. Some journalists are especially fond of _______ the personal privacy of celebrities.A. looking forB. digging outC. digging atD. looking upⅣ. 将下列两个单句合并为一个定语从句1. ①Do you see the dictionary? ②I lent the dictionary to you yesterday.Do you see the dictionary _____________________________________________________?2. ①Where is the woman? ②I talked to the woman this morning.Where is the woman _________________________________________________________?3. ①Here are some exercises. ②They need to be done after class.Here are some exercises _______________________________________________________.4. ①The whole city was in ruins. ②75% of its factories and buildings were gone.The whole city was in ruins, ___________________________________________________.5. ①The army organized teams to dig out those miners and to bury the dead.②Miners were trapped.The army organized teams to dig out those miners ______________________________ and to bury the dead.Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. 当时我没怎么考虑自己孩子的安危。