城市轨道交通词汇

城市轨道交通urban rail transit/mass transit

设计使用年限designed lifetime

运营概念operation concept

旅行速度operation speed

限界gauge

Platform Screen Doors (PSD) 安全门

正线main line

辅助线assistant line

联络线connecting line

试车线testing line

轨道结构track structure

轨距gauge of track

无缝线路seamless track

整体道床monolithic track-bed

路基subgrade

站台计算长度computed length of platform

车站公共区public zone of station

无缝线路纵向水平力longitudinal horizontal force of seamless track

无缝线路断轨力broken rail force of seamless track

名挖法cut and cover

盖挖顺筑法cover and cut-bottom up

盖挖逆筑法cover and cut-top down

矿山法mining method

盾构法shield method

沉管法immersed tube method

防水等级grade of waterproof

变形缝deformation joint

刚柔结合的密封区rigid-flexible joint of sealed zone

开式运行open made operation

闭式运行close made operation

活塞通风piston action ventilation

合流制排放combined sewer system

集中式供电centralized power supply mode

分散式供电distribute power supply mode

混合式供电combined power supply mode

主变电所high voltage substation

牵引降压混合变电所combined substation

杂散电流stray current

同步数字传输系统synchronous digital hierarchy transmission system(SDH)

全球定位系统global position system(GPS)

列车自动控制automatic train control(ATC)

列车自动监控automatic train supervision(ATS)

列车自动防护automatic train protection(ATP)

列车自动运行automatic train operation(ATO)

调度集中centralized traffic control(CTC)

自动人行道moving pavement

自动售检票设备automatic fare collection

火灾自动报警系统fire alarm system

区域报警系统local alarm system

集中报警系统remote alarm system

环境与设备监控系统building automatic system(BAS)

系统集成system integration(SI)

运营控制中心operation control center(OCC)

集中监控和管理concentration supervisory control and management

车辆段depot

停车场stabling yard

检修修程examine and repair program

检修周期examine and repair period

建筑设备自动化系统Building Automation System

供电系统管理自动化Scan Control Alarm Database

人机接口Man Machine Interface

不间断电源供给Uninterrupted Power Supply

南京一卡通系统NanJing Transportation Card System

建设部Ministry of Corporation

南京地铁公司NanJing Metro Corporation

清结算数据中心Intermodality Data Center

局域网Local Area Network

广域网Wide Area Network

开放传输网络Open Transport Network

拖车Trailer Car(Tc(A))

带受电弓的动车Motor Car With Pantograph(Mp(B))

动车Motor Car(M(C))

空载AW0

每位乘客都有座位AW1

每平方米6人AW2

每平方米9人AW3

非接触智能卡Contactless Smart Card(CSC)

非接触智能筹码Contactless Smart Card(CST)

设备运行参数Equipment Operating Data(EOD)

departure (entrance) deport track 车辆段出入段线

ACS 计轴系统Axile Counting System

AM ATO自动折返模式ATO Mode

AP 接入点Access Point

AREMA 美国铁路保养和工程协会

American Railway Engineering and Maintenance-of-Way Association