Wuthering Heights
新编英语小说鉴赏课件WutheringHeights
• Her appearance:
• “She was slender, and apparently scarcely past girlhood: an admirable form, and the most exquisite little … small features, very fair; flaxen ringlets, or rather golden, hanging loose on her delicate neck; and eyes…irresistible”
Analysis of the excerpt in terms of setting
• Exterior of the house:
• “the excessive slant of a few stunted firs”
• “a range of gaunt thorns all stretching their limbs one way”
Emily Bronte (1818-1848)
Emily Bronte
• Born in Thornton, Yorkshire, England, on July 30, 1818.
• Educated mostly at home. • She published poems with her sisters under the pen
Wuthering Heights: Summary of the
remaining of the story
• Lockwood knows that Heathcliff is an adopted son of Mr. Earnshaw through his housekeeper, Nelly.
wuthering heights经典段落
《呼啸山庄》（Wuthering Heights）是英国女作家艾米莉·勃朗特（Emily Brontë）创作的经典小说，被认为是英国文学中最重要的作品之一。
小说以其深刻的人物描写、激烈的情感冲突和独特的叙事结构而闻名。
以下是小说中的一些经典段落，通过这些段落我们可以窥见作者的文学才华和小说所包含的深刻主题。
### 1. **开篇描写：**小说开篇的描写让人难以忘怀。
作者通过主人公锡尔纳赫的视角，描绘了呼啸山庄的阴冷、荒凉和神秘。
这一段对于小说整体氛围的建立至关重要，也为后续的故事奠定了独特的基调。
*"1801年，我家迎来了一名新主人。
新主人带着一名仆人，引起了一阵恶劣天气。
他自称赫斯克里夫，但与此同时，也许出于某种特殊的目的，他把自己的名字几乎完全隐瞒了。
"*### 2. **希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳的关系：**小说中最为令人瞩目的是主人公希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳的情感纠葛。
以下是凯瑟琳对希斯克利夫的描述，揭示了她对他的复杂感情。
*"我把我所有的快乐都交给了他；我将他的生命和我的生命交融，就像是你在森林里所看到的那样。
"*### 3. **对社会制度的批判：**《呼啸山庄》不仅仅是一部浪漫小说，还对当时的社会制度和道德观进行了批判。
以下是作者通过希斯克利夫的一段话表达对社会不公和人性黑暗的看法。
*"我不是撒旦，但我也不是上帝。
我不能造物，但我能摧毁。
不论是儿童，还是成年人，只要他们伤害了我，我就会让他们付出代价。
"*### 4. **关于爱情的反思：**小说中对于爱情的描写并不温馨，而是充满了痛苦和复杂的情感。
以下是凯瑟琳对爱情的独特见解。
*"我爱他，因为他是我自己的一部分；他与我相融为一，而我再不能和他分离。
我爱我的灵魂。
我是他，我不再是我自己。
"*### 5. **关于死亡的思考：**《呼啸山庄》中不乏对死亡的深刻思考。
呼啸山庄英文简介
《呼啸山庄》英文简介《Wuthering Heights》是英国作家艾米莉·勃朗特创作的一部经典小说，发表于1847年。
这部作品以独特的叙事手法、深刻的人物刻画和复杂的情感纠葛，成为世界文学宝库中的瑰宝。
故事背景设定在19世纪的英国约克郡，讲述了凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫之间跨越生死的爱情故事。
凯瑟琳出生于富裕的恩肖家族，而希斯克利夫则是一个被恩肖家收养的孤儿。
两人从小一起长大，感情深厚。
然而，随着时间的推移，社会地位和家族恩怨成为他们爱情的绊脚石。
在种种磨难中，他们的爱情逐渐演变成一场悲剧。
《Wuthering Heights》采用倒叙和嵌套叙事的方式，通过多位叙述者揭开故事的面纱。
小说分为三部分，分别讲述了凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫的爱情、凯瑟琳的女儿凯西的成长，以及最终家族命运的归宿。
这部作品在文学史上具有重要地位，不仅因其独特的叙事结构，还因为其对人性的深刻剖析。
艾米莉·勃朗特通过《呼啸山庄》，展现了人性的善与恶、爱与恨、欲望与复仇，让读者在感慨万千的同时，也对人生和命运产生深刻的思考。
《Wuthering Heights》不仅仅是一个关于爱情的故事，它更是一部探讨人性深处的黑暗与光明的小说。
在这部作品中，艾米莉·勃朗特以其独特的笔触，描绘了呼啸山庄与画眉田庄两个家族的恩怨情仇，以及它们所处的荒凉、狂野的约克郡荒原。
小说中的角色形象鲜明，各具特色。
希斯克利夫，这个被社会边缘化的角色，他的复仇心理和扭曲的爱情观，让人不寒而栗。
凯瑟琳，则是激情与矛盾的集合体，她的选择和命运，让人为之叹息。
而林肯·恩肖和伊莎贝拉·拉瑟福德等角色，也在故事中扮演着重要的角色，他们的命运交织在一起，共同构成了这部小说的悲欢离合。
《Wuthering Heights》的另一个亮点是其对自然环境的描绘。
勃朗特将荒原的狂野、变幻莫测与人物的情感紧密相连，使得自然景观成为了推动故事发展的一个重要因素。
Wuthering Heights
Wuthering Heights《呼啸山庄》（Wuthering Heights），英国女作家艾米莉·勃朗特（Emily Brontë）的小说，也是她唯一的一部小说，于1847年首度出版。
当时因为内容对人性丑恶的描写而遭致非议，被称为是一本“可怕而野蛮”的书，书中写尽了寂寥的荒野、偏僻的古堡、粗暴的爱情，气氛阴郁而浓厚，被当时人所不容。
但是随着时间的推移，这部小说逐渐的被主流社会所认同，并且被认为是勃朗特姐妹所有的作品中最为出色的一部。
艾米丽独特的气质，对世界的感悟，对荒原的依恋和描写，给这部小说增添了独特的审美意味，这是这部小说明显不同于维多利亚时代其他小说的原因。
其中也继承了象征、恐怖和神秘等哥特小说手法。
小说的背景是十八世纪英格兰北部的约克郡，呼啸山庄的主人、恩肖先生（Earnshaw）带回一个身分不明的吉普赛男孩，取名希斯克利夫（Heathcliff），这位小男孩夺去了主人对小主人亨德利（Hindley）和他妹妹凯瑟琳（Catherine）的宠爱。
主人恩肖死后，亨德利从外地娶回一女子(法兰西斯)，继承了山庄，为了报复，他把希斯克利夫贬为奴仆，并百般迫害，可是妹妹凯瑟琳却和他产生了爱情，希斯克利夫天性倔强，性格敏感而多疑，两人之间却又存在着激烈的冲突。
后来，凯瑟琳受外界影响，改而爱上有钱、成熟的画眉庄园的青年埃德加·林顿（Edgar Linton）。
使希斯克利夫在暴风雨之夜愤而出走，三年后再出现时，已经是一名富商，他的出现造成呼啸山庄诡异的气氛，希斯克利夫的爱变得偏激，他不但想报复凯瑟琳，还不放过她身边的每一个人，他用赌博赢得了山庄，亨德利成为他的仆人，亨德利最后死得不明不白，儿子哈里顿则成了奴仆。
他还故意娶了埃德加的妹妹伊莎贝拉（Isabella）为妻，造成兄妹失和，并施以迫害。
埃德加反对凯瑟琳和希斯克里夫继续来往，这使得凯瑟琳越来越忧郁，内心痛苦不堪的凯瑟琳在生产中死去。
谁说女子不如男——解读Wuthering Heights杨译本中的女性主义
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Wuthering-Heights(ppt文档)
Character Relationships
Mr.Earnshaw
Isabella Linton
Edgar Linton
Catherine Earnshaw
Heathcliff
Hindley Earnshaw
Isabella Linton
CatherLeabharlann ne LintonHareton Earnshaw
Reader Response
Wuthering Heights is a well-written tragedy of love. After reading the whole story, I would like to talk about the main characters of the story—Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff. Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff love each other very much, but they do not have the right attitude towards love, which leads to the tragedy. In Catherine’s life, she made a very foolish decision--marrying to Edgar. In fact, her love for Edgar can never be compared to that for Heathcliff. She did so, because she thought the wealth of Edgar would be useful to Heathcliff. But in reality, it did not work. She did not have a good understanding of love, which is something pure and saint. If anyone add any purpose into love, love itself lost its meaning. Catherine’s wrong decision hurt two people who love her, and even destroyed the happiness of their offspring.
呼啸山庄中英文双语介绍
Wuthering Heights《呼啸山庄》（Wuthering Heights），英国女作家艾米莉·勃朗特（Emily Brontë）的小说，也是她唯一的一部小说，于1847年首度出版。
当时因为内容对人性丑恶的描写而遭致非议，被称为是一本“可怕而野蛮”的书，书中写尽了寂寥的荒野、偏僻的古堡、粗暴的爱情，气氛阴郁而浓厚，被当时人所不容。
但是随着时间的推移，这部小说逐渐的被主流社会所认同，并且被认为是勃朗特姐妹所有的作品中最为出色的一部。
艾米丽独特的气质，对世界的感悟，对荒原的依恋和描写，给这部小说增添了独特的审美意味，这是这部小说明显不同于维多利亚时代其他小说的原因。
其中也继承了象征、恐怖和神秘等哥特小说手法。
小说的背景是十八世纪英格兰北部的约克郡，呼啸山庄的主人、恩肖先生（Earnshaw）带回一个身分不明的吉普赛男孩，取名希斯克利夫（Heathcliff），这位小男孩夺去了主人对小主人亨德利（Hindley）和他妹妹凯瑟琳（Catherine）的宠爱。
主人恩肖死后，亨德利从外地娶回一女子(法兰西斯)，继承了山庄，为了报复，他把希斯克利夫贬为奴仆，并百般迫害，可是妹妹凯瑟琳却和他产生了爱情，希斯克利夫天性倔强，性格敏感而多疑，两人之间却又存在着激烈的冲突。
后来，凯瑟琳受外界影响，改而爱上有钱、成熟的画眉庄园的青年埃德加·林顿（Edgar Linton）。
使希斯克利夫在暴风雨之夜愤而出走，三年后再出现时，已经是一名富商，他的出现造成呼啸山庄诡异的气氛，希斯克利夫的爱变得偏激，他不但想报复凯瑟琳，还不放过她身边的每一个人，他用赌博赢得了山庄，亨德利成为他的仆人，亨德利最后死得不明不白，儿子哈里顿则成了奴仆。
他还故意娶了埃德加的妹妹伊莎贝拉（Isabella）为妻，造成兄妹失和，并施以迫害。
埃德加反对凯瑟琳和希斯克里夫继续来往，这使得凯瑟琳越来越忧郁，内心痛苦不堪的凯瑟琳在生产中死去。
呼啸山庄英文简介
呼啸山庄英文简介Wuthering Heights - A Brief IntroductionIntroduction:Wuthering Heights, written by Emily Brontë and published in 1847, is considered one of the greatest novels in English literature. This Gothic romance novel tells a story of passion, revenge, and the destructive power of love. With its complex characters, intense emotions, and atmospheric setting, Wuthering Heights has captivated readers for generations.Plot Summary:Set in the wild and desolate moorlands of Yorkshire, England, Wuthering Heights revolves around the unconventional love story between Heathcliff and Catherine Earnshaw. Heathcliff, an orphan found on the streets of Liverpool, is brought to Wuthering Heights, a remote farmhouse owned by the Earnshaw family. Catherine, daughter of Mr. Earnshaw, develops a deep bond with Heathcliff despite their different social statuses.As they grow older, Catherine is torn between her love for Heathcliff and her desire for a higher social position. She eventually decides to marry Edgar Linton, a wealthy and respectable neighbor, breaking Heathcliff's heart and triggering a chain of events that lead to tragic consequences. Consumed by revenge and driven by his undying love for Catherine, Heathcliff seeks to destroy those who have wronged him and their descendants.Themes:Wuthering Heights explores a variety of themes that are still relevant today:1. Love and Passion: The novel portrays love as a complex and destructive force. The intense and passionate love between Heathcliff and Catherine drives their actions and shapes their lives, leading to both joy and suffering.2. Social Class and Status: Brontë highlights the social hierarchy and its impact on relationships. The characters in the novel grapple with their desire to transcend socialboundaries, but find themselves constrained by societal expectations.3. Revenge and Vengeance: Heathcliff's obsession with revenge drives the narrative of Wuthering Heights. His relentless pursuit of retribution against those who have wronged him ultimately leads to tragedy and destruction.4. Nature vs. Civilization: The wild and untamed setting of the moors contrasts with the civilized world of Thrushcross Grange. This juxtaposition reflects the inner turmoil of the characters and their struggle between primal instincts and social norms.Characters:Wuthering Heights boasts a cast of complex and unforgettable characters:1. Heathcliff: The brooding and passionate antihero of the novel, Heathcliff is both a victim and a perpetrator of revenge. His love for Catherine Earnshaw consumes him and drives him to seek vengeance against those who have hurt him.2. Catherine Earnshaw: Headstrong and passionate, Catherine's choices and actions set in motion the events of the novel. Her loyalty and conflicting desires make her a fascinating and tragic character.3. Edgar Linton: A wealthy and refined neighbor, Edgar Linton represents the civilized world from which Heathcliff is excluded. His marriage to Catherine triggers a series of conflicts and fuels Heathcliff's desire for revenge.4. Nelly Dean: The narrator and housekeeper of Thrushcross Grange, Nelly Dean provides insight into the lives of the characters. Her loyalty to Heathcliff and her role as a confidante make her an important figure in the story.Legacy and Impact:Wuthering Heights has left an indelible mark on literature and has had a lasting impact on readers and writers alike. Although initially met with mixed reviews, the novel has gained popularity over time and is now recognized as a masterpiece.The complex narrative structure, the atmospheric setting, and the exploration of intense emotions have influenced countless authors in the years since its publication. Its themes of love, revenge, and social class continue to resonate with readers today.Conclusion:Wuthering Heights is a timeless classic that delves into the darkest aspects of human nature. Through its complex characters and emotionally charged narrative, the novel explores themes that are still relevant today. As readers are transported to the desolate moors of Yorkshire, they discover a world where love and vengeance collide with tragic consequences. Emily Brontë's masterpiece continues to captivate readers with its powerful storytelling and unforgettable characters.。
呼啸山庄(WUTHERING HEIGHTS)英文读后感
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2021年外国名著英语读书笔记 Wuthering Heights
第一篇Wuthering Heightsmy feelings after reading Wuthering Heights第二篇Wuthering Heightsoldearnshawadoptsan orphan and named himheathcliff and loveshim very much.hindley is jealous of him so he teated him badly after the death of his father .hindley has a sister called catherine , who grows up together with heathcliff andin love with each other.but catherine marries edgar because heathcliff is poor. heathcliff leaves and back to the town 3 years later as a rich man.he marries edgar’s sister asrevenge .besides, he takes all the property of hindley and treats hindley’s son hareton as a slave.catherine died due to her illness while heathcliff can not recover form the lose of catherine,he makes edgar’s daughter cathy marries his sick son linton,a fter linton’s death he realized the meaningless of his revenge and allows hareton to be in love with cathy.at the end he dies of hunger for he doesn’t eat anything .第三篇Wuthering Heights英文原著阅读报告阅读书目Wuthering Heights专业班级姓名学号指导老师完成时间review on Wuthering Heightsi. introductionWuthering height was written by emily bronte, who was a famous female writer. emily bronte was born in 181 and she lived most of her life in the yorkshire moors that she immortalized in Wuthering Heights. she was the fifth in a family of six children, growing up in a stone personage in a village called haworth. when emily was only two years old, their mother maria was died. the young brontes were sent to a school for poor children of clergymen, a dreadful place that inspired the fictional school in emily’s sister charlotte bronte’s jane eyre. later, they came home to haworth, where they were cared by an aunt. poetry, history, and politics were among the conversation topics at home. such talk fed the active imaginations of the bronte children. of the three writing bronte sisters, emily was the most peculiar one. reclusive and nontalkative, she attended to her chores with a dutiful, stoic nature. only while roaming the moors did she become truly alive. in fact, during the brief times she spent away from haworth, at school in brussels with charlotte as a young woman. she became homesick and physically ill. though being confronted with such difficulties, she kept writing. when Wuthering Heights was published in 1847, the pen name she chose caused much confusion and it was often assumed that jane eyre and Wuthering Heights were written by the same person. emily’s novel was badly edited and received mixed reviews. nonetheless, emily began to work on her second novel. in 1848, a year after the publication of Wuthering Heights, emily caught a cold at a funeral, which,with her typical stoicism, she ignored. the cold steadily developed into a far more serious illness, but emily refused all medical advice.at last, barely capable of breathing without going into a fit of coughing, she steadfastly attended to her usual chores. after emily had been ill for nearly two months, on december 19, 1848, she broke down. shortly after, she died. and yet, she is remembered as charlotte once de scribed her: “stronger than a man, simpler than a child, her nature stood alone.”chen yafei, class 1, 2014, foreign languages schoolwhen the novel began, it was 180 mr. lockwood, the narrator of the story arrived at thrushcross grange, a grand house that he was renting from heathcliff, who lived at nearby Wuthering Heights. he spent a night at Wuthering Heights and had a terrifying dream. later, lockwood asked the housekeeper mrs. nelly dean to tell the story of heathcliff and Wuthering Heights.it was a story that flashed back thirty years to 1771, when mr. earnshaw brought a street orphan home. he called him heathcliff and intended to raise him alongside his own children, catherine and hindley. hindley was intensively jealous of the new arrival and saw him as an interloper and rival. however, catherine became heathcliff’s inseparable friend and fell in love with him. after mr. earnshaw’s death, hindley took over the estate. he brutalized heathcliff, forcing him to work as a hired hand. and he forbade his sister to be with heathcliff. later, catherine became a friend of edgar, who was a mild and refined young man and agreed to marry him. heathcliff was very depressed and angry, then he left Wuthering Heights. some time later, he returned and he had mysteriously become very wealthy. he began to take revenge on those who prevented him from being with catherine. through his efforts, he took ownership of Wuthering Heights upon hindley’s death. intent on ruining edgar, heathcliff married edgar’s sister i sabella, which placed him in a position to inherit thrushcross grange after edgar’s death. catherine became very ill after heathcliff’s return and died a few hours after giving birth to a daughter also named catherine. later, heathcliff became more bitter and revengeful. his wife isabella left him and subsequently gave birth to a boy, linton. meanwhile, heathcliff succeeded in taking ownership of Wuthering Heights and vowed to raise hindley’s son, harenton. then, in order to rule the property of his enemy, he persuaded catherine to marry linton. soon after, edgar linton died, followed shortly by linton heathcliff. this left catherine a widow at Wuthering Heights, as heathcliff had gained compete control of both Wuthering Heights and thrushcross grange. even thus, he was not happy at all. at last, he committed himself and he was buried near to catherine.the whole story was really a tragedy. mr. lockwood was shocked by the story and the story concluded with mr. lockwood visiting the grave.the novel divides into several chapters, and each chapter seems to set up a lesson for us to learn.when i was reading this novel, what impressed me most was the unhappy marriages. in this novel there existed several unhappy marriages. one of the examples was the marriage between isabella and heathcliff. isabella didn’t know heathcliff wellwhen she married him. she was just attracted by his appearance, but later she realized that heaththcliff was not a gentleman at all. as a result, what she only could do was to regret for herself. another example had happened between catherine and edgar. although she had been happy at the beginning of the marriage, after a while, she became bored and she also realized that her true love was heathcliff. in my opinion, her choosing to marry edgar was just because she wanted to be rich and to be the greatest woman in the neighborhood. till now, i can remember clearly that catherine said to mrs. dean: “it would degrade me to marry heathcliff now.” from her words, we can see that she cared wealth and social status more than true love, which should be responsible for her unhappy marriage. in our daily lives, there also exist many people who share the same opinion with catherine. there is no doubt that they also have suffered a lot from their unhappy marriages. it is my personal belief that a successful marriage should not be based on wealth, beauty or social status. however, the true love, respect, knowing about the one you choose are the essential factors in marriage. to everyone, marriage seems to be one of the most important things in life. it has great influence on our daily lives, our physical and mental health, our social relationship and even our fate. so, we should take our marriage seriously and choose the one who is really right for us. thus, can we have a successful marriage and a happy life.after reading the whole story, i was shocked by heathcliff’s revenge and learned a lot from it. because of the animosities between himself and others, heathcliff used all means he could to take revenge on them. not only did his wicked actions do lots of harm to others, but also these actions hurt himself a lot. during the process of taking revenge on others, his sense of superiority had faded away. then his appearance began to reflect the state of his mind. his walk lacked confidence; he looked disagreeable, and spoke seldom. even though he succeeded in taking possession of all the wealth, he was not happy at all. at last, hecommitted himself. as it says that “whoever seeks revenge shou ld dig two graves.” just like heathcliff, if he could recognize this principle and follow it, all the tragedies could be avoided. it is widely known that to forgive and forget offenses enable imperfect people to grow and improve. maybe, it is easier said than done. however, the longer you wait to forgive someone, the harder it becomes. in our daily lives, it is unavoidable to hurt others or to be hurt by others. if we are too sensitive to it and pay much attention on it, we’ll be unhappy all day and we can not get along well with others around us. our society worships harmony. being tolerant and having a harmonious relationship with others will benefit us a lot. next time when you get hurt, remember the saying “to err is human; to forgive, divine.” and follo w those instructions. only in this way can we live happily and make our society more harmonious.all in all, i really learned a lot from this novel. it deserves our reading.第四篇读后感 Wuthering HeightsWuthering Heightsemily published only one novel, Wuthering Heights, but this single work has its place among the masterpieces of english literature.emily was born in thornton, yorkshire, in the north ofengland and died of tuberculosis in the late 184 when bronte sisters are young, their father asked them to read many books: the bible, homer, virgil, shakespeare, milton, byron, scott and many others. the children also read enthusiastically articleson current affairs.unlike charlotte, emily had no close friends. she wrote a few letters and was interested in mysticism. her first novel, Wuthering Heights, a story-within-a-story, did not gain immediate success as charlotte's jane eyre, but it has got later fame as one of the most intense novels written in the english language. in contrast to charlotte and anne, whose novels take the form of autobiographies written by authoritative and reliable narrators, emily introduced an unreliable narrator, lockwood.lockwood, the narrator, is a gentleman visiting the yorkshire moors where the novel is set, and of mrs. dean, housekeeper to the earnshaw family, who had been witness of the life of the original owners of the Heights. bronte draws a powerful picture of the strange man heathcliff, who is brought to Heights from the streets of liverpool by mr. earnshaw. heathcliff is treated as earnshaw's own children, catherine and hindley. after mr. earnshaw’s death heathcliff is bullied by hindley, who loves catherine, but she marries edgar linton. heathcliff 's destructive force is unleashed, and his first victim is catherine, who dies giving birth to a girl, another catherine. isabella linton, edgar's sister, whom he had married, flees to the south. their son linton and catherine are married, but always sickly linton dies. hareton, hindley's son, and the young widow became close. increasingly isolated and alienated from daily life, heathcliff experiences visions, and he longs for the death that will reunite him with catherine.in early time, there are many critics on this novel. somepeople called it a "strange, inartistic story", but commented that every chapter seems to contain a "sort of rugged power". itsupported the second point made in the athenaeum, suggesting that the general effect of the novel was "inexpressibly painful", but adding that all of its subjects were either "utterly hateful or thoroughly contemptible".there some symbols in the novel, for example, the moorsand the ghosts.the constant emphasis on landscape within the text ofWuthering Heights endows the setting with symbolicimportance. moorland cannot be cultivated, and its uniformity makes navigation difficult. it features particularly waterlogged patches in which people could potentially drown. thus, the moors serve very well as symbols of the wild threat posedby nature. as the setting for the beginnings of catherine and heathcliff’s bond, the moorland transfers its symbolicassociations onto the love affair.ghosts appear throughout Wuthering Heights, as they do in most other works of gothic fiction, yet bronte always presents them in such a way that whether they really exist remains ambiguous. thus the world of the novel can always beinterpreted as a realistic one. certain ghosts—such ascatherine’s spirit when it appears to lockwood in chapter iii—may be explained as nightmares. the villagers’ alleged sightings of heathcliff’s ghost in chapter xxxiv could bedismissed as unverified superstition. whether or not the ghosts are “real,” they symbolize the manifestation of the past within the present, and the way memory stays with people, permeating their day-to-day lives.i think the novel suggests us that lovers should have a healthy love, and put the needs of the beloved first.第五篇Wuthering Heights 读后感Wuthering Heights is the first english novel which i had read. before that i used to heard jane eyre, and im very familiar with its chinese version. therefore when our professor asked me to read an english novel, i chose the Wuthering Heights written by emily bronte who was jane eyre s writer-charlotte brontes young sister and a genius female writer in britain in the 19th century.Wuthering Heights was emilys first masterpiece novel as well as the unique one. moreover emily was an excellent poet. in her novel, i can always feel the mysterious and horrible atmosphere that was reflected not only by the changeable weather but also the cold-blooded and hypocritical people such as heathcliff、joseph、 hindley as well as catherine. emily told a long story about different personality individuals living in two villas on a great sheet of wasteland.after finishing the novel, i searched it on the internet and curiously found that unlike her sister charlotte emily didnt have an actual love and marriage experience. all of those vivid figures and complex plots in her novel were imaginary.usually the literature works mirror out the authors real life and living environment. emily bronte lived thirty years of british society was the age of turbulence. her family settled down on a remote nook of wilderness (next to the chillingworth industrial estate ) just like the place where the Wuthering Heights located. besides, in her novel she didntmention catherinemother very much due to emily lost her mother in her early age, and long-term alcohol and drug taking led the death of her brother branwell which was the real model of hindley . whats more , petrick bronte, emilys father, who was aradical conservative, opposed luddite movement in his early years, and gave help to the chillingworth workers and supported their strike. relatively the figure of her father in her novel was mr. earnshaw who adopted gypsy foundling--heathcliff and brought him up. it was inherited from their father that emily and her sisters had more mercy on craftsmen.in emilys real life, her brother 、 her sisters and she were all educated at home, thus they often killed time by reading books、poetry writing and making up romaunt together. sometimes they went for a walk on the wilderness, it was there emily had a good advantage to be closed to the nature then merged her emotions into her works especially the poems. it was said that emily often alone walked around the wilderness and experienced the instant which the nature and people could extreme meet. all of her those feelings were expressed in her representative poem works such as souvenir 、prisoner and night breeze. britain well-known poet and critic matthew spoke highly of her, “after baron era, nobody could matched----the most outstanding poet”. unfortunately i havent read her poem, but i will find some in my spare time.。
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• It is difficult to judge whether or not Heathcliff is responsible for the death of Catherine but what is known is that due to her seemingly frail disposition, Catherine dies during childbirth. When Catherine is buried, Edgar places a piece of his hair in her locket and when Edgar is gone, Heathcliff comes along, opens the locket, throws away the piece of hair, and places his own piece of hair in the locket.
• There are numerous potent lines in the novel right before the death of Catherine. • 1) I wish I could hold you, till we were both dead! I shouldn’t care what you suffered. I care nothing for your sufferings. Why shouldn’t you suffer? I do! Will you forget me? Will you be happy when I am in the earth? • 2 Don’t torture me, till I am as mad as yourself? • 3 Are you possessed with a devil?
Wuthering Heights
Wuthering Heights
• Wuthering Heights, a novel written by Emily Bronte is story of the unbridled passion between two of the most celebrated characters in British Literature, Catherine and Heathcliff. It deals with the taboo subject of love between two soulmates forever locked but also separated because of background and class.
• Catherine torn by her indecision of whether to marry Edgar Linton, the proprietor of Thrushcross Grange, the neighboring esate to Wuthering Heights remarks to Nelly Dean, the housekeeper that marrying thcliff would degrade her. As Heathcliff overhears these words and humiliated once more, he howls into the wind and runs away, failing to hear perhaps one of the most famous lines in British literature. Catherine states “ But I am of Heathcliff” declaring her passion for him.
• 8 I forgive what you have done to me. I love my murderer-but yours! How can I? • These words demonstrate the kind of emotional beatings, both of whom give each other, hammering into place notions of their relationship as being so tightly connected that suffering and pain as well as happiness and bliss blanket each other like tidal waves, hitting against the rocks.
• Heathcliff is an orphan who is picked up off the streets of Liverpool by Old Earnshaw, the master of the estate known as Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff is described with such ferocity, having charcoal like smoldering dark eyes with a kind of darkish skin which illuminates the first aspect of his character, how different he is in comparison to the social status of the Earnshaw family.
• This novel is couched in the Gothic with mention of the moors, an eerie swamp like wasteland in which Catherine and Heathcliff romp and play as children. The novel also mentions the notion of the ghost as it seems that Heathcliff becomes haunted by the ghost of Catherine. And the novel makes references to the cemetary and delights in describing the relationship between Catherine and Heathcliff as a force of nature.
• Heathcliff is brought back to Wuthering Heights and no mention is made of the reason for lifting Heathcliff from the streets.Almost immediately after Heathcliff arrives at Wuthering Heights, he is bullied and humiliated by Hindley who takes considerable pleasure in torturing Heathcliff with words and beatings especially after the death of Old Earnshaw and Hindley assumes control of Wuthering Heights.
• Heathcliff takes solace and comfort in the arms of Catherine who mirrors Heathcliff in characteristics and in nature, both of whom are dependent on each other, both of whom are as much as apart of nature as they are of this earthly realm. The problem in their relationship is that despite how much they are interdependent upon each other, these two are forever separated by a decision tearing at the fabric of each other.
• 4 I’m not wishing you greater torment than I have, Heathcliff, I only wish us never to be parted. • 5 Oh you see, Nelly, he would not relent a moment to keep me out of the grave. That is how I am loved! • 6 Why did you betray your own heart? • 7 You loved me-then what right do you have to leave me?
• What results is a three way love triangle that emerges despite the fact that Heathcliff marries Isabella, the sister of Edgar Linton. Heathcliff marries Isabella, essentially linking himself to the estate of Thruscross Grange, whilst cruelly treating her in such ways that she becomes a raving lunatic, the design of which is to indirectly attack the foundation of the marriage between Catherine and Edgar Linton. • In the meantime, Hindley who has welcomed Heathcliff back and who is widowed with a son, Haerton becomes an alcoholic so much so that in a card game, Hindley loses Wuthering Heights to Heathcliff and Heathcliff becomes the sole master of the estate.