英语论文 中国在世界上的影响

The Influence of China upon the World

Abstract: It is hard to find an aspect in which China is not playing a role: From culture , economy, politics, China is risen power now .

Key words: culture , economy, politics,

When we talked about China’s influence, as chinese, we must first talk about Tts influence in Tang Pynasty around the world. But now, With the rapidly in creasing and blooming econong, china is becoming a super country today. Some one said that China is no longer a “rising power”but a “risen power”whine China’s influence was previously limited mostly to East Asia, now glabal trade and comm unica tiens makes its teach and impact worldwide. China is also becoming an in creasingly impertant player on the worldstage. Iwant to talk adout China’s influence on those aspects: Culture:

If we say that the passion of 20-year learning English means the strong desire of going outside of chinese, the foreigners passion of learning chinese declears the deeper influence of rasing china on the world.

The popular of chinese is still rasing.

Chinese govement had told a surprising number. Except China, there are more than 30 miuion peeple were learning chinese hard tiu the July of last year. Chinese is already one of themost popular languages in the world and one of the work languages in the Union-Natiens. Among the thousands Chinese Eanguage School of more than 1000 Countries, the number of the formal and well- equiment chinese language school is about 6000.

To meets the need of the learning chinese, china had send a great number of chinese teacher ot foreign country for teaching. Thr foreigners who come to china for learning chinese had reached more than 0.4 million untill 2004 all over the 150 countries.

The rapid developing economy and the countinuing blooming communication with other countries of china are the basic reasons of the rehot of chinese. Chinese will become the powerfwl language in 21 Centry-it is the global consensus.

America: the state depart ment “have to build the chinese web”.

Europe: the number of chinese learners increases 40 percents every year.

France: France is the first Country owns the HSK site. Chinese learning developed so fast that the increasing rate of chinese learnrer is as high as 38 percent which far higher than the rate rate of English. Japanse learners.

Japan:Knowing chinese becomes an advantage of job seeker. In Japan, chinese is becoming the third foreign language whick just behind English and south korean. Japan has many chinese learning school.

The Confucian Institutes:

The Confucian Institutes which hold bh Foreiyn lanyuage Teaching Affair Office of China, the number of it had reachod 42, covered 5 continents. Atound the world, was said to be reached 1000 in the next few years.

The Confucian Institutes in not a simply college, but an institute aims to popularize the Chinese cultural education and cultural communication. As an important communication program of the govement of China,

The Confucian Institutes is a nun-profit social public-benifit institute. Itis the most formal and important way to teach chinese.

Building the Confucian Institutes overseas means china had broke the traditional way of waiting for foreogner’s coming to learn chinese, but begun to improve chinese “soft power”-- the culture

The S haolin Temple’s outside is not only symbolized the “Chinese kungfu”,but also becomes a new culure phenomenon.

Nowadays, the performance of kungfu, the lecture of Buddhist scripture,even the films refer to Shaolin Temple are becoming the method of the communication between China an the world. More and more foreigners have the chance to watch the shaolin kungfu without going to China.

Economy:

When the china unleashed its unprecedented economic reforms almost 30 years ago, no one could have imagined the effect it would have on china—or the world. Finally freed from the shackles of an inefficient Soviet-style command economy, China would experience a remarkadle expansion in economic growth, including near double-digit growth for the last 10 years, according to PRC government statistics.

These economic reforms have transformed China into a rising power in world politics. Infact, some would argue that, today,China is no longer a “rising power”—but a “risen power. Chinese leaders believe that if its economic growth continues apace, China will overcome 150 years of “humiliation”at the hands of foreign powers, returning to its past glory as the “Middle Kingdom.”

While China’s influence was previously limited mostly limited mostly to East Asia, now global trade and communications make its reach and impact worldwide.

Much of China’s grach comes from its economy, which is entering a new “outward bound” phase. After years of functiong as a foreign investmentment-driven export platform, China is moving up the value chian. Its companies are searching for new markets and technologies. They are using the foreign currency earned from trade to snap up foreign assets, from companies and securities to energy supplies. Many of the resources it is acquiring are in Third World countries,where instability and bad goverance have kept Western multinationals from operating.

China’s role

The most countries had heavily shocked by the financial crisis.But this also made the center of global economy deverted to Asia.China plays an important role in this financial disaster.

As uncertainties hang over the world’s financial system, China needs to erposition itself for a greater say in the interhational finance arena, and at the same

time fend off risks.

The most daunting challenge is how to safeguard the value of its dollar assets since more than 60 percent of China’s forex reserves of $2 trillion are parked in U.S.treasuries. In the wake of a gloomy prospect on the greenback, it is necessary for China to load off on the holdings. But any abrupt sell-off would send the dollar plunging,hurting its interests as much as America’s.

Amore prudent approach is to gradually diversify into other currencies or dollar assets that are well protected against inflation.

Internationalization of the renminbi is also part of the country’s efforts. To propel greater use of the renminbi,China has kicked off a pilot program allowing companies in five domestic cities to settle croee-border trade transactions in the renminbi. In ad-dition, the Ministry of Finance planned to float 6 billion yuan($878 million) in ren-minbi sovereign bonds in Hong Kong on September 28.

In the interests of a more mature mon-erary system.China needs to allow broader international access to a freely tradable Chinese currency linked directly to func-tioning chinese capital markets. Chinese financial institutions should also be allowed to issue renminbi-denominated securities in interrnational markets.

Besides this, sparking outbound direct investments will also be an effective way to take pressure off the piling forex reserves and help home-grown companies become global players.the government still has a lot to do to pave its way out,including increasing its policy transparency and pushing forward reforms of state-owned enterprises,sd clearing away protectionist restrictions.

Policy:

Even though some American said In China’s view, eventually, this economic growth will allow it to be able to challenge the world’s most powerful nations, including the United States ,for control of the international system. We Chinese is prefer to pursuing the peace and developing under peace.