新人教版九年级英语过去完成时整理及习题

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人教版英语过去完成时的用法大全及答案解析

人教版英语过去完成时的用法大全及答案解析

人教版英语过去完成时的用法大全及答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:他所拥有的一切在他回家之前都被拿走了。

根据题干中的before he returned to his hometown,可知主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时,又因everything 与take 之间存在动宾关系,且everything 作take 的宾语,谓语动词要用被动语态,过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成是had been +过去分词,第一个had表示拥有的意思,后面的had been taken是过去完成时的被动语态。

故选C。

【点评】考查过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成。

2.Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。

plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前,表示过去的过去,要用过去完成时had+过去分词。

故选C。

【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。

注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。

3.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. would happenB. had happenedC. happenedD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写动作发生在asked以前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。

人教版英语过去完成时试题和答案含答案解析推荐精选

人教版英语过去完成时试题和答案含答案解析推荐精选

人教版英语过去完成时试题和答案含答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语过去完成时1.Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:他所拥有的一切在他回家之前都被拿走了。

根据题干中的before he returned to his hometown,可知主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时,又因everything 与take 之间存在动宾关系,且everything 作take 的宾语,谓语动词要用被动语态,过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成是had been +过去分词,第一个had表示拥有的意思,后面的had been taken是过去完成时的被动语态。

故选C。

【点评】考查过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成。

2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙举行第一次音乐会时,他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。

根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态,表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年,然后开了音乐会,表示过去的过去,应该用过去完成时:had+动词的过去分词,故答案为C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

掌握过去完成时的意义(过去的过去)和构成:had+动词的过去分词。

3.By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains. A. had planted B. have planted C. were planting D. would plant【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:到去年末,他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。

人教版英语过去完成时中考题集锦含答案推荐精选

人教版英语过去完成时中考题集锦含答案推荐精选

人教版英语过去完成时中考题集锦含答案推荐精选一、初中英语过去完成时1.—What's up?—I missed the train. By the time I got to the train station, the train for 10 minutes.A. had leftB. has leftC. has been awayD. had been away【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一怎么啦?一我错过了火车。

在我到达火车站前,火车已经离开了十分钟了。

A.had left过去完成时态;B.has left 现在完成时态;C.has been away现在完成时;D.had been away过去完成时。

by the time,在......之前,是过去完成时的标志词,表示过去的过去的时间。

和一段时间连用,动作应该是延续性的,leave对应的延续性状态是be away,故选D。

2.— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——火车离开多久了?——很抱歉。

我不知道。

我到这儿的时候,火车已经离开了。

由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

3.—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了(尚未回).have been to去过(已回),根据句意在last weekend之前去过,所以用过去完成时,故选C。

人教版初三英语过去完成时典型例题

人教版初三英语过去完成时典型例题

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去完成时典型例题单选题1、He told me that he ______ never ______ such a good film before.A.had, seenB.have, seenC.was, seenD.would, seen答案:A解析:试题分析:句意:他告诉我说他以前从未看过这么好的电影。

主句是一般过去时,从句动作发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,结构:主语+had+动词过去分词。

故选A。

考点:考查过去完成时。

2、When I got to the cinema, all the tickets ______.A.are sellingB.are soldC.are sold outD.had been sold out答案:D解析:句意:当我到达电影院的时候,所有的票都卖完了。

are selling现在进行时,正在销售;are sold被卖了,一般现在时的被动语态;are sold out被卖完了;had been sold out过去完成时被动语态。

根据句意可知,主句谓语动词的动作发生在从句动作之前,应用过去完成时,且tickets和sell out构成被动关系,应用被动语态。

故选D。

3、—Guess what? I happened to have met Mat Clark at the party last week.—If my memory serves me correctly, you two ________ each other for almost ten years.A.hadn’t seenB.haven’t seenC.wouldn’t seeD.won’t see答案:A解析:句意:——你猜怎么着?我碰巧在上周的聚会上遇到了Mat Clark。

——如果我没记错的话,你们两个差不多有十年没见面了。

考查动词时态。

根据“I happened to have met Mat Clark at the party last week”可知,在上周之前,差不多有十年没见面了,过去的过去用过去完成时had done的结构,故选A。

人教版中考英语专项训练过去完成时总复习经典例题、习题

人教版中考英语专项训练过去完成时总复习经典例题、习题

人教版中考英语专项训练过去完成时总复习经典例题、习题一、初中英语过去完成时1.Pardon? I _____ quite catch you.I said I ______ the song before.A. didn't, hadn't heardB. don't, didn't hearC. didn't, didn't hearD. won't, hadn't heard【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:请再说一遍,我没太听清你说的话。

——我说,我以前听过这首歌。

结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。

下文描述的是过去某时之前完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

选A。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

2.By the first day of August, 2007, the PLA ________ for eighty years.A. foundedB. has foundedC. has been foundD. had been founded【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:到2007年8月1日为止,中国人民解放军已经成立了80年了。

句中有by+过去的时间,表示到…为止,句子用过去完成时,found成立,故选D【点评】动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。

现在完成时表示动词在过去发生对现在造成的影响。

现在完成时往往和already,yet,for+一段时间,since+点时间的时间状语连用。

过去完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去,句子中强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响。

3.Tom by the time I got to the party.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句中有“by+过去时间”作时间状语,提示谓语动同用过去完成时,即“我到达”和“他离开”,后者发生在前者之前,即“过去的过去”,因此,后者用过去完成时。

【英语】过去完成时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

【英语】过去完成时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

【英语】过去完成时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你为什么不坐火车去北京呢?——真倒霉!我到车站时,火车已经开走了。

根据When I got to the station 可知,到那是过去时,离开是过去的过去,使用过去完成时,had done,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。

2.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。

根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持节目这个动作发生在过去,而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去,时态要用过去完成时(had +过去分词),故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

牢记过去完成时的用法。

3.When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我到学校时,我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。

人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.A. lying; laidB. lying; layC. lay; lainD. lied; lied【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩躺在地上,他把自行车放在了大树的后面。

lie有两个意思,躺下,这时过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,现在分词是lying;另一个意思是撒谎,过去式和过去分词是lied;lay可以作为lie的过去式,也可以做动词原形,意思是下蛋,放置,过去式和过去分词是laid。

根据句意可知,第一个空是躺下,用的是过去进行时,故这里填现在分词lying;第二个空是放置,用的是过去完成时,故填lay的过去分词laid。

选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析,过去进行时态,过去完成时态。

2.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。

句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。

我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。

”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。

故选A。

3.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。

人教版初三英语过去完成时知识点总结归纳完整版

人教版初三英语过去完成时知识点总结归纳完整版

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去完成时知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、Silk _____ one of the main goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A.has becomeB.becomesC.had becomeD.became答案:C解析:句意:丝绸在大约公元前100年成为了沿丝绸之路贸易的主要商品之一。

has become现在完成时;becomes一般现在时;had become过去完成时;became是过去式。

根据句意,在公元前一百年以前已经….,应该用过去完成时,选C。

2、—What a large vocabulary you have!— Thank you! I________over 3,000 words by the end of last year.A.have learnedB.learnedC.will learnD.had learned答案:D解析:句意:——你的词汇量真大!——谢谢。

到去年年底,我已经学会了3000多个单词。

考查过去完成时。

have learned现在完成时;learned一般过去时;will learn一般将来时;had learned过去完成时,根据所给空后面的 by the end of last year可知,时态是过去完成时,故选D。

小提示:过去完成时:指发生在过去的过去。

构成:主语+had+动词过去分词;标志词:by the end of+过去时间点、bythe time sb+动词过去式、by+过去的时间点等。

例如:By the time I got up,my sister had already washed all the clothes. 我起床的时候,我姐姐已经把所有的衣服都洗了。

3、The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A.wentB.has leftC.had leftD.had been away答案:D解析:试题分析:句意:当迪姆到达车站时,公交离开了五分钟了。

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过去完成时态
过去完成时的用法:
1、表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成,即发生在"过去的过去",这个过去的时间可以用by,before等介词短语或者一个时间状语从句来表示。

如:
When I woke up,it had stopped raining.
When Mr Li got to the classroom, all the students had begun reading.
By the time they arrived, the bus had left.
2、表示某一动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去的时间。

常用表延续的时间状语如by the end of+过去的时间点,by the time+从句等。

如: By the end of last year,she had worked in the factory for twenty years.
过去完成时态的构成:
肯定式:had + 动词的过去分词
否定式:hadn't + 动词的过去分词
疑问式:Had … + 动词的过去分词
简略回答: Yes, 主+ had.
No, 主+ hadn’t
练一练:
1. He ______ in Shanghai University for four years before he ______ Beijing.
A. studied, had gone
B. had studied, went
C. has studied, goes
D. had studied, had gone
1. We __________out by that time that he_________ a thief for a longtime.
A. had found, had been
B. had found, was
C. found, had been
D. found, was
2. It so happened that they________ the novel before.
A. had read
B. would read
C. were reading
D. read
3.He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.
A. where I had been
B. where I had gone
C. where had I been
D. where had I gone
4. What ___ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?
A. did, do
B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done
5. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learned
B. was learning
C. had learned
D. learnt
6. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.
A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked
7. By the time he was ten years old, he _________.
A. has completed university
B. has completed the university
B. had completed an university D. had completed university
8. She had written a number of books ______ the end of last year.
A. for
B. in
C. by
D. at
9. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.
A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano
C. has learned, the piano
D. learns ,piano.
10. What _______ Annie ____ by the time he was ten?
A. did, do
B. did, did
C. has, done
D. had done
111 .He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.
A. has worked
B. works
C. had worked
D. will work
12. By the end of last week, they ____ the bridge.
A. has completed
B. completed
C. will complete
D. had completed
13. By the time he was 4, he _____ a lot of German words.
A. had learned
B. has learned
C. learned
D. learns
14 .Jim turned off the lights and then _____ the classroom.
A. was left
B. had left
C. has left
D. left
15.They _________ in Guangzhou since 2000.
A. lived
B. had lived
C. have lived
D. were living
16. The train from Beijing_______ ten minutes ago.
A. has arrived
B. was arriving
C. arrived
D. had arrived
17. The students _________ their classroom when the visitors arrived.
A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned
18. Fergie_______ the project in one hour.
A. have finished
B. will finish
C. finishes
D. has finished
19. The man ________ his coat and went out.
A. put on
B. had put on
C. will put on
D. was putting on
用动词的适当形式填空
1. We _______ (paint) the house before we ________ (move) in.
2. That rich old man __ ___ (make) a will before he________ (die).
3. They ___ (study) the map of the country before they ____ (leave).
4. The robbers _____ (run away ) before the policemen ________ (arrive).
5. I _______ (turn off) all the lights before I _____ (go) to bed.
6. Tom _____ (say) he _______ (read) the book twice.
7.The Reads________ (have) lunch when I ________(get) to their house.
8.When I __________(arrive) at the station, he ________(leave).
9..We ________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.
10. We were surprised at what she _____already _____(do)
11.She ____(not go) to Qingdao because she _____ (go) there before.
12. He __________ (not tell) you the news yet.
13. He said he ______already_____(give) the book to the teacher.
14. She told me she ________(be) to Sanya three times.
25.She __________(play) the guitar while her sister________(sing).。

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