Churchill(丘吉尔英文简介)
Churchill(丘吉尔英文简介) ppt课件
1911–1915
First Lord of the Admiralty
1915–1917
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
1917–1919
Minister of Munitions
1919–1921
Secretary of State for War&Air
ppt课件
7
political career
years
positions
1905–1908
Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies
1908–1910
President of the Board of Trade
1910–1911
Home Secretary
丘吉尔英文介绍
丘吉尔英文介绍Winston Churchill, born into an aristocratic family, was educated at Harrow and Sandhurst Royal Military Academy. He joined the British army in 1903 and was promoted to captain in 1905. In August 1914, he joined the British navy and participated in the First World War. In 1917, he was appointed as the British ambassador to the United States. In 1921, he became the Secretary of State for War, and the following year he became the British Prime Minister. In 1940, he served as the British Prime Minister, leading the British people to victory in the Second World War.Churchill was an outstanding speaker and writer, leaving behind a great deal of writing and speech. His "Memoirs of the Second World War" is one of the most comprehensive accounts of the war, while his "A History of the English-Speaking Peoples" is a classic work on British history.Churchill is considered one of the most popular politicians in British history, known as one of the "Three Big Guys" of World War II. He passed away in 1965 at the age of 91.。
Churchill丘吉尔英文介绍
童年时代的丘吉尔
青年时代的丘吉尔
战时首相丘吉尔
1941年8月，丘吉尔与罗斯福的历史性会见
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill was born on 30 November 1874 at Blenheim Palace(布莱尼姆宫) in Oxfordshire(牛津郡). His father was the prominent Tory(托利 党党员) politician, Lord Randolph Churchill. Churchill attended the Royal Military College(皇家军事学院), Sandhurst(桑赫斯特), before embarking on an army career. He saw action on the North West Frontier of India and in the Sudan. While working as a journalist during the Boer War(布尔战争 18991902年英国人与布尔人的战争) he was captured and made a prisoner-of-war(战 俘) before escaping.
Title
Churchill lost power in the 1945 post-war election but remained leader of the opposition, voicing apprehensions about the Cold War (he popularised the term “Iron Curtain”) and encouraging European and trans-Atlantic unity. In 1951, he became prime minister again. He resigned in 1955, but remained an MP until shortly before his death. As well as his many political achievements, he left a legacy of an impressive number of publications and in 1953 won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
丘吉尔英文介绍演示课件
painting as well.
3
The Second World War (book series)
The Second World War is a history of the period from
in 1953. Churchill labelled the moral of the work as
follows: In War: Resolution, In Defeat: Defiance, In Victory: Magnanimity, In Peace: Goodwill.
战争中铁的意志
Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill 温斯顿·伦纳德·斯宾塞·丘吉尔爵士 (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965)
History is written by the victors. 历史是由胜利者书写的。
1
? Brief introduction ? Family background ? Politics ? His role in WWII ? More about Churchill
He served as Prime Minister from 1940 to
1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. He is not only a
noted statesman and orator, but also an officer in the British Army
丘吉尔的英文介绍
On March 5, 1946 in the U.S., published “Iron curtain speech", On October 1951, he was elected prime ministeORTANT
HIS
POLITICAL CAREER
In October 1900, was elected as senator. 1906 ~ 1911, was served as colonial vice minister , business secretary, and the interior minister. In 1911, became the navy minister, and built the navy headquarters . In 1917, was the military supplies minister.
Thank you
1924–29, Churchill served as Chancellor of the Exchequer in the Conservative government
On May 10, 1940, the German attacked Western Europe, Churchill served as the British prime minister, the first cabinet finance minister, defense minister and the conservative leader of the house of Commons in the war.
丘吉尔(历史人物)介绍英文版
Churchill was born in a noble family in England.Lord Churchill's father Randolph Churchill is the third son of Duke Mar Barrow VII,Has served as the cabinet of the Minister of Finance after the prime minister.Churchill's mother, Jenny Jerome, is the daughter of Leonard Jerome, one of the richest men in the United States and one of the New York Times.
Education background
1881年-1884年
Time
1884年-1887年
1888年3月-1893年
1893年8月-1895年1月
School
圣乔治贵族子弟寄宿学校 汤姆逊学校 哈罗公学 桑赫斯特皇家军事学校
1900年10月，代表英国保守党参选的丘吉尔顺利当选议员 1904年他自称“独立的保守党人”，并最终于1905年1月被 保守党取消了党员资格。
介绍丘吉尔的英语作文
介绍丘吉尔的英语作文Winston Churchill, a British statesman, orator, and writer, is widely regarded as one of the greatest leaders in history. His remarkable leadership during World War II and his eloquent speeches have made him an iconic figure. In this essay, we will delve into the life and accomplishments of Winston Churchill.Churchill was born on November 30, 1874, in Oxfordshire, England. He came from a prominent political family and had a privileged upbringing. Despite his aristocratic background, Churchill faced numerous challenges throughout his life. He struggled academically during his early years but showed exceptional talent in writing and public speaking.Churchill's political career began in 1900 when he was elected as a Member of Parliament. Over the next few decades, he held various ministerial positions, including First Lord of the Admiralty and Chancellor of the Exchequer. However, it was his role as Prime Minister during World War II that defined his legacy.When Churchill became Prime Minister in 1940, Britain was facing its darkest hour. The Nazi forces were advancing across Europe, and the threat of invasion loomed large. Churchill's leadership during this critical period was instrumental in rallying the British people and inspiring them to fight against the tyranny of Hitler.One of Churchill's most famous speeches, delivered on June 4, 1940, is known as the "We Shall Fight on the Beaches" speech. In this speech, he galvanized the nation, emphasizing the importance of resilience and determination in the face of adversity. His powerful words united the British people and boosted their morale during a time of great uncertainty.Apart from his leadership qualities, Churchill was also an accomplished writer. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953 for his historical and biographical works. His most notable literary achievement is his six-volume memoir, "The Second World War," which provides a detailed account of the war from his perspective.Churchill's contributions to the world extended beyond his political and literary achievements. He was a staunch advocate for democracy, freedom, and human rights. His unwavering belief in these values made him a respected figure on the global stage.In conclusion, Winston Churchill's legacy as a leader, orator, and writer is unparalleled. His leadership during World War II, his inspiring speeches, and his literary works have left an indelible mark on history. Churchill's unwavering determination, resilience, and commitment to democratic principles continue to inspire generations to come. He will always be remembered as a symbol of strength and courage in the face of adversity.。
丘吉尔英文介绍PPT
"Kites rise highest against the wind, not with it."
"In war, you can only be killed once, but in politics, many times."
悲观主义者从每个机遇中看到困难，乐观主义者从每个困难中看到机遇。
The Second World War (book series)
The Second World War is a history of the period from the end of the First World War to July 1945, written by Winston Churchill. It was largely responsible for his being awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1953. Churchill labelled the "moral of the work" as follows: "In War: Resolution, In Defeat: Defiance, In Victory: Magnanimity, In Peace: Goodwill".
战争中铁的意志 挫折中不挠不屈 胜利时宽宏大量 和平时用心纯良
Churchill was painting
Father: Randolph Churchill, a Conservative politician in British at the end of the 20th century. Mother: Jennie Jerome, the daughter of Leonard Jerome,a New York businessman. Wife:Clementine Hozier,and they had five children.
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artist
the wilderness years
• In 1929, Churchill became isolated from Conservative leaderships because of different views on protective tariffs and Indian Home Rule. He was at the low-point in his career. • He spent much of the next few years concentrating on his writing: Marlborough: His Life and Times《马尔巴罗的生平与时代》and A History of the English Speaking Peoples《英国民族史》
Education
• He was educated at three independent schools：St. George's School、Brunswick School、Harrow School. • Independent and rebellious by nature, Churchill generally had a poor academic record in school, for which he was always punished. So,in1893, his father sent him to Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (英国桑赫斯特皇家军事学院).
Military service
• In 1895, Churchill traveled to Cuba to observe the Spanish fight the Cuban guerrillas.His job was to write an article about guerrillas.Because of this article,he got his first medal. Since then, Churchill fell in love with writing. Also, in Cuba he acquired a taste of Havana cigars(哈瓦那雪茄), which he would smoke for the rest of his life.
26 October 1951 – 7 April 1955
1951–1952
WWⅡ
• Churchill was the leader of British in WWⅡ.He delivered a lot of speeches to improve people's confidence to fight fascist. His first speech as prime minister was the famous saying: I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears, and sweate 1940 that Everywhere I went in London people admired Churchill's energy, his courage, his singleness of purpose. People said they "didn't know what Britain would do without him." He was obviously respected.
Family background
• Churchill was born in a noble family. His father, Lord Randolph Churchill, was a charismatic politician who served as Chancellor of the Exchequer(财务大臣). His mother, Jennie Jerome, was an American socialite（美 国名媛）.
political career
years 1905–1908 1908–1910 1910–1911 1911–1915 1915–1917 1917–1919 1919–1921 1921–1922 1924–1929 1929–1939 positions Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies President of the Board of Trade Home Secretary First Lord of the Admiralty Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Minister of Munitions Secretary of State for War&Air Secretary of State for the Colonies Chancellor of the Exchequer "the wilderness years"
years 1939–1940 1940–1942 10 May 1940 – 27 July 1945 1945–1951
position First Lord of the Admiralty Leader of the House of Commons Prime Minister of the United Kingdom&Minister of Defence Leader of the Opposition Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Minister of Defence
Outline
• Brief introduction • Family background • Education • Military service • Political career • Famous saying
Winston Churchill
• Birthday: Nov.30 1874 – Jan.24 1965 • Birthplace: Britain • Social position: British politician、 militarist、orator 、 writer and artist
运不是等来的，而是争来的。
• We are all worms, But I do believe that I am a glow worm.
我们都是小虫。但我是发着光的小虫。
• History will be kind to me for I intend to write it.历
史对我不错，因为都是我写的。 • A man is about as big as the things that make him angry. 从让一个人生气的事情大小就能看出一个人的价值。 • we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender.
• In 1896, he was transferred to Bombay（孟买）, British India， where he wrote his first book:The Story of the Malakand Field Force 《马拉坎德野战军纪实》 • In 1898，he was transferred to Egypt, where he wrote:The River War《河上的战争》 • On 12 October 1899, the Second Boer War between Britain and the Boer Republics broke out and he obtained a commission to act as war correspondent(战地记者) for The Morning Post. But he and his accompanies were captured by Boers. Later, Churchill escaped from the prison camp which made him a minor national hero at that time, because he is the only one escaped. Since then, he began his political career.
Famous sayings
• Never, never, never give in!永不，永不，永不屈服！ • Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.成功不要紧，失败不致
命。继续前行的勇气，才最可贵。
• Destiny is not a matter of chance, it is a matter of choice; it is not a thing to be waited for, it is a thing to be achieved." 命运不靠机缘，而是靠你的抉择。命