外研版八年级英语上册练习M10 典中点单元检测卷 答案
外研版八年级上Module10单元检测试卷含答案
一、选择填空。
1.—There is ________umbrella over there. Whose is ________umbrella? —Maybe it is Daming’s.A. a; theB. an; anC. the; anD. an; the2.It is ________now and there are some ________in the sky.A. clouds; cloudsB. cloudy; cloudsC. clouds; cloudyD. cloudy; cloudy3.It’s too hard for him ________the exam. He hardly studies.A. passB. passingC. to passD. passed4.—________,Dave. It’s time for dinner. —I’m coming, mum.A. Good luckB. CongratulationsC. Come onD. Cheers5.—What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?—It ________be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. shall6.—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We ______go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. mayB. shouldC. needD. must7.—________is the weather there in summer? —There’s ________rain.A. How; a lot ofB. What; a lot ofC. How; too manyD. What; too many8.—Tony will go swimming with us tomorrow.—________He hurt his hands yesterday.A. You couldn’t be better.B. Better get going.C. Are you joking?D. Not bad.9.It will ________be hot and sunny in Beijing in August.A. possibleB. probable C .probably D. impossible10.—Why do you look so pale? —I feel ________,I have a stomachache.A. fantasticB. boringC. strangeD. terrible11．—The stone looks like an elephant. Do you think so?—Yes, I ______.A．understand B．know C．mean D．agree 12．—Betty, please put these books in the box.—But it is ______ now. We have to find another box.A．big B．full C．expensive D．light13.It’s________.You should be careful on the road, or you may slip(滑倒).A. cloudyB. sunnyC. windyD. snowy14.—What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m not sure. I ________go to Hong Kong with my parents.A. willB. mustC. mightD. can15.He hasn’t come ,______I telephoned him yesterday.A. when B .while C. although D. after16. I looked at my watch ________to make sure I was not late for my date.A. from time to timeB. in timeC. at the same timeD. on time17.You’d better ________upstairs and tell the children not to make so much noise.A. goingB. to goC. goD. went18.—Where is Lucy? —I’m not sure. She in the classroom.A. maybeB. may beC. probablyD. might二、完形填空A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of 19 . He asked every taxi-driver’s name. Then he took the third one. It 20 5 dollars to go from the airport to the hotel. “ 21 does it take to hire(雇请) yo u for the whole day?” The man asked. “100 dollars,” said the taxi driver. This was very 22 , but the man agreed.Then the taxi-driver showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening they went 23 to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, “ What about tomorrow?” The taxi-driver 24 the man and said, “Tomorrow? That will be 25 100 dollars.” But the man said it was OK. The taxi-driver was very 26 to be getting more money.The next evening, after taking the traveler to visit the same parks and museums, the taxi-driver 27 another 100 dollars, he felt guilty(有罪的)because 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. “So you’re from New York.” said the taxi-driver. “I have a 28 in New York. Her name is Susan. Do you know her?” “Sure. She gave me 200 dollars to give you!”.19. A. trains B. trucks C. taxis20. A. cost B. paid C. spent21. A. How many B. How long C. How much22. A. cheap B. low C. dear23. A. ahead B. back C. across24. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for25. A. the other B. another C. other26. A. angry B. unhappy C. pleased27. A. received B. gave C. borrowed28. A. brother B. son C. sister三、阅读理解A阅读短文，判断正误。
外研社版初中英语八上Module10单元测试试题试卷含答案
Module 10 The weather 单元测试一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
每小题听一遍。
（）1. What’s the weather like in Australia?A. B. C.（）2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. B. C.（）3. Which season does the speaker like?A. B. C.（）4. Which city is windy now?A. B. C.（）5. Which country is the best to visit in autumn?A. B. C.B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
（）6. Which season is the best time to visit London?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
（）7. Which box is the heaviest of all?A. The red one.B. The black one.C. The white one.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
（）8. Is the weather in Beijing warm?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. We don’t know.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
（）9. How long does it take Maria to get to school by bike?A. Ten minutes.B. Fifteen minutes.C. Fifty minutes.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
外研版八年级英语上册练习M10 点拨训练单元检测卷
Module 10达标测试卷时间：100分钟 满分：120分 题号一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八九十十一 十二 总分 得分第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(20分))一、 听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片(每小题1分，共5分)二、听对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)6．What's the weather like today?A．It's cold.B．It's cool.C．It's hot.7．Which season does the woman think is the best time to go swimming?A．In summer. B．In winter.C．In spring.8．Where is the woman going?A．To the park. B．To the zoo.C．To the school.9．What are they talking about?A．A film. B．The weather.C．A trip.10．Why will the woman stay at home tomorrow?A．Because she wants to read a book.B．Because she likes to stay at home.C．Because it will probably rain.三、听长对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段材料，回答第11-12题。
11．Where will Lucy go?A．To Liaocheng. B．To Weihai. C．To Binzhou.12．How does Lucy know the weather?A．On TV. B．On the radio.C．On the newspaper.听第二段材料，回答第13-15题。
13．What's the weather like in Hangzhou now?A．Very warm. B．Very cold. C．Very hot.14．Did Wang Fang go to Hangzhou?A．Yes.B．No.C．We don't know.15．Where will they read stories about Hangzhou?A．On the radio. B．On TV.C．On the Internet.四、听短文，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)16. When do Nancy and Peter listen to the weather report?A．On Thursday evening.B．On Friday evening.C．On Friday morning.17. What are Nancy and Peter planning for the weekend?A．A trip to the beach. B．A trip to the park.C．A ski trip in the mountains.18. When is it going to snow?A．On Friday night. B．On Friday morning.C．On Saturday night.19. What will the weather be like on Sunday?A．Cold and cloudy. B．Warm and rainy.C．Clear, cold and sunny.20.What can you know from the passage?A．Nancy and Peter are going to have a wonderful weekend.B．Nancy and Peter listen to weather reports very often.C．Nancy and Peter go swimming or skiing every weekend.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．He ________ your new English teacher.A．may be B．maybeC．be probably D．possible22．I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't ________too much time ________that.A．take; doing B．spend; doingC．spend; for doing D．pay; to do23．—What's the temperature today?—It's ________ minus 9 ________ 3 degrees.A．from；and B．between；toC．between；and D．from；up24．—________—It might be a sunny day.A．What's the temperature?B．What's the matter?C．How is the weather like?D．What's the weather like?25．It is exciting ________Disneyland. You know, I am looking forward to ________it.A．visit; visit B．to visit; visitC．visiting; visiting D．to visit; visiting26．—I'm too tired. I can't walk any farther, Dad.—________，Jenny. You can do it.A．No problem B．No hurryC．Come on D．That's OK27．—Mum，________ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?—I'm afraid you can't.It is closed on Monday.A．must B．may C．should D．need28．We ________pay to get into the concert. It's free.A．can't B．mustn'tC．might not D．don't have to29．He is not a rich man, but he ________he were.A．wishes B．hopes C．thinks D．believes 30．—How ________the medicine tastes!—Yes. But it's good for your health.A．terrible B．deliciousC．excellent D．nice31．I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted，but ________ of them had it.A．either B．both C．neither D．none32．Living alone in the countryside, his father feels lonely ________．A．in time B．from time to timeC．at a time D．at no time33．—Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?—I'm not sure.I ________ take a trip to Taiwan.A．must B．need C．may D．should34．—I'm leaving now.—________you turn off the lights and the computer.A．To make sure B．To making sureC．Make sure D．Making sure35．Guo Jingming's new novel has just ________. Let's go and buy one.A．come over B．come onC．come down D．come out六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) (词数：约90；建议用时：5分钟)In China, spring ________(36)in March. The weather gets warm. Everything comes back to ________(37) .Trees turn green and flowers come ________(38) . It is a wonderful season.Summer begins in June. It is very hot. It often rains and ________(39) it rains heavily.Fall comes ________(40) summer. It is the harvest season and the farmers are busy ________(41) . It's cool and ________(42)fall from the trees. The cold weather is coming.Winter lasts ________(43) December to February. It's a very cold season. We'd better ________(44)warm clothes. The wind blows ________(45) and sometimes there is ice and snow.36．A.return B．returns C．returned37．A.life B．lives C．live38．A.up B．out C．in39．A.sometime B．some times C．sometimes40．A.after B．before C．on41．A.harvest B．harvests C．harvesting42．A.leafs B．leaves C．leaf43．A.for B．to C．from44．A.wear B．to wear C．wearing45．A.strong B．stronger C．strongly七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约20；建议用时：2分钟) Weather Forecast (天气预报) For TomorrowTemperature(CityWeather温度)Nanning 28～32℃sunnyLiuzhou 26～30℃rainysunnyGuilin 25～29℃and windyWuzhou 24～29℃cloudyBeihai 29～34℃rainy 根据表格信息，选择最佳的答案。
八年级英语上册(外研版)练习 Module 10参考答案
Module 10主题阅读Ⅰ. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了不同的地区有不同天气情况，人们要依据不同天气增减衣服。
1.B2.A according to 意思为“根据” 。
3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.B 根据上文可知or意为“否则，要不然”。
9. D 10.AⅡ.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了酸雨的形成、危害及我们怎样来减少酸雨的形成。
1. B 2 . C3. A 细节理解题。
根据“Walk or take a bike whenever possi ble.”可知答案。
4. D综合能力提升Ⅰ. 1. B 考查情态动词的用法。
情态动词must引导的一般疑问句的否定答语为“No, sb. needn’t./ No, sb. don’t have to.”故选B。
2. B3.C4. D5. D 本题考查情态动词的辨析。
句意为：当交通灯变为红灯时，你“必须”停下来。
根据语境可知此空意为“必须”，故选D。
6. C 考查情态动词辨析。
n eedn’t意为“不必”；mustn’t表示“明令禁止”；can’t表示“不可能”;couldn’t 意为“不可能”。
根据句意“那个男人不可能是我的英语老师。
他去加拿大了。
”可知选C。
7. D 8.A 9.D10.A考查情态动词的用法。
问句为“Can…..?”时，否定答语用“…can’t”。
句意为“王先生，我明天完成作业可以吗？”“对不起，不行”。
故选A。
Ⅱ. 1—5 CABDAⅢ. 【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了澳大利亚的气候及不同地区之间的气候差异。
1. A 推理判断题。
根据句子“September, October and November arespring…”可知在澳大利亚，10月份是春天。
2. C 细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一个句子可知北部比南部热，故选C。
3. A 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句“The east coast has rain all year…”可知东部雨水多。
外研版新标准英语八年级上册Module 10单元测试及答案2
外研版新标准英语八年级上册Module 10单元测试及答案总分：100分基础知识运用I. 单项选择。
（共15小题，每小题1分）( )21. —Must I finish the work today, Mom? （语法）—No, you _______________. You can finish it tomorrow.A.mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t( )22. —Who is this present from? (混淆项accept在P88)—I don’t know. I ____ it yesterday but I still don’t know who it was from.A. tookB. acceptedC. receivedD. brought( )23. Be careful! The ice is not thick enough. You’d better _____on it. (L88)A. skateB. not to skateC. not skateD. not skating( )24. The cookies _____ good．Could I have some more? (P88)A. tasteB. smellC. feelD. sound( )25.You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up. (P90)A. no oneB. noneC. someoneD. everyone( )26. —Oh, dear! The car hurt this man badly!(P88)—Let’s send him to hospital ________.A. successfullyB. immediatelyC. possiblyD. carefully( ) 27.—What bad weather! It’s raining! (P88)—_____! We can’t go climbing today.A. Hang onB. Stop chattingC. Get a move onD. Bad luck.( )28. —May I put my coat here?(语法)—Sorry, you ____.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( )29. The boss said that everyone should go to work _____. (P90)A. at timesB. in timeC. on timeD. on times( )30. Yao Ming ____ on August 5, 2007. He ____ a girl named Ye Li. (P90)A. married; marriedB. got married; married toC. got married; marriedD. married; married to( )31.—What do you think of your English teacher?—I love her. She is really . She always has a smile on her face.A. shyB. funnyC. friendlyD. serious( )32.—Could I borrow your dictionary? (语法)—Of course you _____.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. will( )33. —Could you tell me what time the train leaves Hefei for Beijing? (P94)—I’m afraid you need to ____ on the Internet.A. look for itB. look at itC. look it overD. look it up( )34. Today is my mother’s fortieth birthday. I will buy her a ___.(P88)A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. note( )35. Studying in a foreign country is a different ____ and you can learn a lot. (P90)A. eventB. exerciseC. experienceD. exhibitionII. 完形填空(共10分，每小题1分，计10分)A Day in ParisJune 20th, 2011 Around 3p.m. I was a little hungry. I bought some 36 and took a walk along the river. When I came to a park, I 37 a young woman painting by the Seine River. 38 was painting the flowers and the houses. The painting was really beautiful. I 39 walking. Then, I heard somebody playing a mouth organ behind me. He was very talented, 40 he looked strange. I stopped and listened to his music carefully. It 41 like it was telling me something. Maybe he tried to say, “Good day, my 42 . Shall we dance?”After he left, I felt 43 . I decided to go back to the hotel. On my way to the hotel, I passed by some clothing stores. 44 man caught my eye. He was wearing some make-up 45 his clothes were very stylish. This guy was even more beautiful than a woman! Paris sure is full of surprises.( )36. A. juice B. clothes C. bread D. books( )37. A. heard B. saw C. made D. forced( )38. A. She B. I C. He D. It( )39. A. stopped B. finished C. ended D. kept( )40. A. if B. though C. because D. since( )41. A. sounded B. looked C. smelt D. felt( )42. A. gentle B. son C. baby D. lady( )43. A. sleepy B. happy C. tired D. excited( )44. A. Another B. Other C. The other D. Others( )45. B. so B. and C. but D. orIII. 阅读理解。
外研版英语八年级上册M 10 单元达标测试卷答案
Module 10过关测试一、1.A 2.A3．A点拨：How's the weather...？意为“……天气怎么样？”too many修饰可数名词，a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选A。
4．A5．C点拨：本题用交际法。
It's true.“情况是真实的。
”；What a pity！“多么遗憾啊！”；Come on! “加油！”；It's a pleasure.“不用谢。
”。
根据情景可知是鼓励别人，故选C。
6．C点拨：题意为“我在这里没有亲密的朋友。
我有时感觉很孤独。
”from time to time“有时，间或”，符合题意。
7．D8．B9.A10．B点拨：以must 引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答为：No，…needn't。
11．B12.D13.C14．A点拨：本题用短语辨析法。
come out出来，出版(发表)；(花)开放，come on 赶快；加油，put on 穿上；戴上，look out 当心，小心。
句意：暴风雨过后，彩虹出现了。
故选A。
15．C点拨：本题用标志词法。
根据关键词can't wait可知选C，“最好现在出发”。
Best wishes 最好的祝愿；Good luck 好运；That's all 就这些，都不符合语境。
二、16.A17．A点拨：offer to do sth. 主动提供/要求做某事。
18.C19．D点拨：may 为情态动词，后面系动词用be。
20．D21.A22.B23.B24.D25.A26.C27.A28.A29.B30.D三、A)31.D32.A33．B点拨：词义猜测题。
文中说到人们在晴天总是带着雨伞，故判断出意为“雨衣”。
34．B35．C点拨：逻辑推理法。
由第二段中第二句话可知。
B)36.Warm wet in summer and cool wet in winter.37．From June to August/Three months.38．From the month of April to September.39．July.40.No，it isn't.四、41.temperature42.snowy43.probably44．pared五、46.cloudy47.wind48.temperature49．snow50.fall51.there52.rainy53．e55.degrees六、范文Would you like to travel in my hometown Lianyungang？Let me introduce my hometown to you.Lianyungang is a city near the sea with_beautiful_sights_and_pleasant_weather. Great changes have taken place in_recent_years. The government always pays attention to the tour industry. Different kinds of activities were held to recommend the places of interest in my city. Every year, thousands of people travel here. You_can_go_climbing,_go swimming, taste delicious food and buy some nice presents for your friends and relatives. People_here_are friendly and _helpful. If_you_have_something_difficult,_you can ask them for help.You_will have_lots_of _fun_here._And_your_visit_will_surely_be_unforgettable.点评：本文运用了“三步骤一注意法”对连云港进行了全面准确的推介，描述了连云港的地理位置、风景、气候、人文等优势，结尾表达了邀请和祝愿。
外研版八年级英语上册练习M10典中点单元检测卷答案
Module 10标准检测卷听力材料一、I.Look! There are so many black clouds in the sky.2.It is snowy today.3.It may be rainy, so it's a good idea to bring an umbrella.4.I want to go to the park, but it's raining now.5.The best time to visit my hometown is in spring.二、6.M : What's the temperature today?W: It's minus 20 degrees.7.M ： The best time to go swimming is in July.W: I don't think so.I think it's in December.8.M : What are you going to do?W: I'm going to the park to skate.9.M : It's nice to see the sun in December.W: Yes, it's warm.10.M ： What will you do tomorrow?W: I'll stay at home and read a book because it will probably rain.三、Text 1M : Hi, Lucy! What's your plan?W ： I'm going to Weihai.M : That sounds great.Is it the best time to travel to Weihai? W: Yes.M : What will the weather be like in Weihai?W: It will be cloudy.M : How do you know?W: From the radio.Text 2M : Hello , Wang Fang.What are you going to do next week?W: I have no idea.Give me some advice.M : Let me see.Did you go to Hangzhou?W: No.What's the weather like there now?M : It's very warm.You can go there.W: Wonderful! Are there any interesting places to visit?M : Yes.There is a famous place to vistthe West Lake.W: Please tell me more about it.M : There are many stories about it.Let's read them on the Internet.W: OK.四、Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winterthey ski. Today is Thursday.They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7 30 p. m.now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend. " Friday is going to be cold and cloudy,but it's not going to rain. It's going to snow on Friday night and maybe onSaturday morning. It is going to be clear, cold and sunny on Saturday afternoon and Sunday.Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.听力答案：一、1 〜5: CABCA 二、6〜10: ABABC三、11 〜15: BBABC 四、16〜20: ACACA五、21.B 点拨：此题用关键词法解答.snowman为关键词,可知是“有雪的〞符合句意,应选B.22. C 点拨：根据答语“大约14度.〞可知问句询问的是温度. 应选Co23. C 点拨：此题考查词性.第一空缺少谓语动词,故用rain; 第二空用于be动词后作表语,故用形容词rainy,应选C.24.C点拨：此题用语境判断法解答.根据答语后句推断,既然要问布朗老师,那么应答者对汤姆生病也只是一种不确定的推测.应选Co25.C点拨：此题用语境判断法解答.根据语境“我们玩得不快乐,我们再也不去那里了〞 ,可知选Co26. B 点拨：此题用识记法解答.had better do sth. “最好做某事〞,是固定搭配.27.B点拨：此题用语境判断法解答.句意：一一你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？一一我认为它是丰富多彩的, ________ 我一直很忙.if “如果〞,引导条件状语从句；although 〞虽然,尽管",引导让步状语从句；while "当……时〞,引导时间状语从句；until "直到…… 才〞,引导时间状语从句.分析句意可知,前后句意构成“让步〞关系.应选B.28. A 点拨：根据下句可知两个人都没去过,故应用neither, 应选Ao29.B点拨：此题用语境判断法解答.根据语境可知由于打车软件能帮助我们旅行更加容易,所以越来越多的人喜欢使用它们. 故选Bo30. A 点拨：此题用固定搭配法解答.between...and为固定搭配,表示“介于……和……之间〞.31.B点拨：分析句子结构可知,应用副词作状语, A、C两项都是形容词,应排除.D项意为“通常〞,不符合题意.应选B.32. A 点拨：考查交际用语辨析.come on “加油〞；take care “保重,留神"；have fun “玩得愉快〞；good luck “祝你好运〞.前两句句意：我真的很疲劳,我不得不停止跑了.由此可知,应答者应该鼓励发话者；又由于答语后一句句意为“你能行的〞,可知应答者在鼓励发话者“加油〞.应选A.33.B点拨：考查情景交际.句意：一一你获得了物理竞赛一等奖.一一.我犯了几个严重的错误.根据答语的后句可知应选B.34.B点拨：结合答语可知问句询问的是天气如何.应选B.35. A 点拨：考查交际用语辨析.句意：一一咱们到亚伯达去度暑假,好吗？一一,它是世界上最干净的城市之一.Sounds great "听起来好极了"；Not at all “根本不,不用谢" ；You're kidding “你在开玩笑吧"；You're welcome “不用谢〞.根据问句及答语可知选A符合语境.六、36.A37. C 点拨：句意：读这篇文章,学习关于天气的. 这是一个肯定句,排除Ao nothing “没有什么"；something "一些东西〞；everything “一切事情〞.根据句意可知something 符合语境, 应选C38. D 点拨：此题用识记法解答.at any time "在任何时候〞.39. B 点拨：句意：……例如温度、风、?太阳等. 这里填的是一种天气,根据选项可知选B.40.B点拨：此题用上下文联系法解答.根据后一句中的warmer 是比拟级,可知前面空应该填比拟级,故排除A、C两项,由于后一句说的是暖和,所以得到的太阳光更多,选more,应选B.41. C 点拨：句意：有些地方在冬天很少_____ 没有太阳光,因此那些地方有比拟低的温度.根据句意可知选C符合.42. A 点拨：此题用识记法解答.make sb./sth. do sth.“使某人或某物做某事〞.43. C 点拨：此题用上下文联系法解答.根据上句可知,应该是天气改变了.根据这段的小标题“ What makes the weather change 〞也能够看出是选C44. D 点拨：句意：天气每天都在变化,甚至每个小时都在变化.45.B点拨：此题用上下文联系法解答.根据前面讲的可知, 天气变化快,but表示转折,气候应该变化慢,应选Bo七、A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.DB 51.A点拨：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答.由第一段的第二句They are in space..可知卫星是在太空中运行的.应选A.52. B 点拨：由第一段的第三句The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere吹气〕,because this is where the weather forms〔成〕. 可知答案.53.D点拨：由第二段的第二句可知,当气象学家们收到新的图片后,与较早些的图片进行比拟来预报天气.应选Do 54.D55. C 点拨：此题用略读法解答.略读全文可知本文主要介绍卫星在天气预报中所起的作用.应选CoC 56.D 57.C58. D 点拨：主旨大意题.此题用细读法解答.细读短文第一段内容可知,本文主要谈论的是天气对人们健康、智力和感觉的影响, 应选D.59.B点拨：推理判断题.此题用前后文推理法解答.根据短文第三段中句子Very hot weather, on the other hand can make it lower. 可知,炎热的天气会使人的智商变低,而美国的一些学校的测试一般是在非常热的月份里,所以很多学生的测试成绩低,应选B.60. C 点拨：推理判断题.本文是一篇科普说明文.这样的文章一般会发表在科学类的杂志上,只有C项符合题意.61.his/her parents 62.A63.我们也去了海滩,享受了阳光.64.A-li Mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there.65.(A)It's always warm and humid. (B)In Taiwan.九、66〜70: FABGC十、71.The best time to visit 72.from time to time73.all year round 74.You'd better pared to十一、范文：Dear Jenny,I'm very happy that you want to come to Beijing during the winter holiday. Winter is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it snows ① and it is easy to catch a coldg). So winter is not the best time to come to Beijing ①.But luckily ②,you can experience the Chinese Spring Festival. You can taste many Chinese foods and know more abou② Chinese culture. I think the best season to come to Beijing is in autumn. It is neither too cold nor too hot. And you can see beautiful scenery everywhere. So I think you'dbetter① come to Beijing in autumn if it is possible. If you come in autumn, we can go to the Fragrant Hill. There we can see the red leaves all over the mountain. I'm sure you will have a wonderful time in Beijing.Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Linda名师点评：♦本文包含了“介绍景点〞类作文的四个根本要素：气候〔第2、3、8句〕、游览的最正确时间〔第7句〕、适宜的活动〔第11和12句〕.至于北京的位置,由于北京是首都,相信Jenny也会很清楚它的位置,所以就不用介绍了.♦本文的添彩点：①恰当使用了snow, the best time to..., had better^单词和短语表达自己的思想.②...it is easy to ..., luckily, know more about 等词语或句型的运用恰到好处。
外研版八年级英语上册Module 10 测试卷附答案
外研版八年级英语上册Module 10测试卷(100分, 90分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 满分25分) 第一节: 听短对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
()1. What's the weather like today?A. It's coldB. It's cool.C. It's hot.()2. Which season does the woman think is the best time to go swimming?A. In summer.B. In winter.C. In spring.()3. Where is the woman going?A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the school.()4. What are they talking about?A. A film.B. The weather.C. A trip.()5. Why will the woman stay at home tomorrow?A. Because she wants to read a book.B. Because she likes to stay at home.C. Because it will probably rain.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段较长对话, 回答6—7小题。
()6. Where will Lucy go?A. To Liaocheng.B. To Weihai.C. To Binzhou.()7. How does Lucy know the weather?A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. In the newspaper.听第二段较长对话, 回答8—10小题。
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Module 10标准检测卷听力材料一、1.Look! There are so many black clouds in the sky.2．It is snowy today.3．It may be rainy, so it's a good idea to bring an umbrella.4．I want to go to the park, but it's raining now.5．The best time to visit my hometown is in spring.二、6.M：What's the temperature today?W：It's minus 20 degrees.7．M：The best time to go swimming is in July.W：I don't think so.I think it's in December.8．M：What are you going to do?W：I'm going to the park to skate.9．M：It's nice to see the sun in December.W：Yes，it's warm.10．M：What will you do tomorrow?W：I'll stay at home and read a book because it will probably rain.三、Text 1M：Hi，Lucy! What's your plan?W：I'm going to Weihai.M：That sounds great.Is it the best time to travel to Weihai?W：Yes.M：What will the weather be like in Weihai?W：It will be cloudy.M：How do you know?W：From the radio.Text 2M：Hello，Wang Fang.What are you going to do next week?W：I have no idea.Give me some advice.M：Let me see.Did you go to Hangzhou?W：No.What's the weather like there now?M：It's very warm.You can go there.W：Wonderful! Are there any interesting places to visit?M：Yes.There is a famous place to visit—the West Lake.W：Please tell me more about it.M：There are many stories about it.Let's read them on the Internet.W：OK.四、Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. Today is Thursday.They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7：30 p．m.now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend. “Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. It's going to snow on Friday night and maybe on Saturday morning. It is going to be clear, cold and sunny on Saturdayafternoon and Sunday.”Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.听力答案：一、1～5：CABCA二、6～10：ABABC三、11～15：BBABC四、16～20：ACACA五、21.B点拨：此题用关键词法解答。
snowman为关键词，可知是“有雪的”符合句意，故选B。
22．C点拨：根据答语“大约14度。
”可知问句询问的是温度。
故选C。
23．C点拨：本题考查词性。
第一空缺少谓语动词，故用rain；第二空用于be动词后作表语，故用形容词rainy，故选C。
24．C点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。
根据答语后句推断，既然要问布朗老师，那么应答者对汤姆生病也只是一种不确定的推测。
故选C。
25．C点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。
根据语境“我们玩得不高兴，我们再也不去那里了”，可知选C。
26．B点拨：此题用识记法解答。
had better do sth.“最好做某事”，是固定搭配。
27．B点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。
句意：——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？——我认为它是丰富多彩的，________我一直很忙。
if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句；while“当……时”，引导时间状语从句；until“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。
分析句意可知，前后句意构成“让步”关系。
故选B。
28．A点拨：根据下句可知两个人都没去过，故应用neither，故选A。
29．B点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。
根据语境可知因为打车软件能帮助我们旅行更加容易，所以越来越多的人喜欢使用它们。
故选B。
30．A点拨：此题用固定搭配法解答。
between...and为固定搭配，表示“介于……和……之间”。
31．B点拨：分析句子结构可知，应用副词作状语，A、C两项都是形容词，应排除。
D项意为“通常”，不符合题意。
故选B。
32．A点拨：考查交际用语辨析。
come on“加油”；take care “保重，当心”；have fun“玩得愉快”；good luck“祝你好运”。
前两句句意：我真的很疲劳，我不得不停止跑了。
由此可知，应答者应该鼓励发话者；又因为答语后一句句意为“你能行的”，可知应答者在鼓励发话者“加油”。
故选A。
33．B点拨：考查情景交际。
句意：——你获得了物理竞赛一等奖。
——________。
我犯了几个严重的错误。
根据答语的后句可知应选B。
34．B点拨：结合答语可知问句询问的是天气如何。
故选B。
35．A点拨：考查交际用语辨析。
句意：——咱们到亚伯达去度暑假，好吗？——________，它是世界上最干净的城市之一。
Sounds great“听起来好极了”；Not at all“根本不，不用谢”；You're kidding “你在开玩笑吧”；You're welcome“不用谢”。
根据问句及答语可知选A符合语境。
六、36.A37．C点拨：句意：读这篇文章，学习关于天气的________。
这是一个肯定句，排除A。
nothing“没有什么”；something “一些东西”；everything “一切事情”。
根据句意可知something符合语境，故选C。
38．D点拨：此题用识记法解答。
at any time“在任何时候”。
39．B点拨：句意：……例如温度、风、________、太阳等。
这里填的是一种天气，根据选项可知选B。
40．B点拨：此题用上下文联系法解答。
根据后一句中的warmer 是比较级，可知前面空应该填比较级，故排除A、C两项，因为后一句说的是暖和，所以得到的太阳光更多，选more，故选B。
41．C点拨：句意：有些地方在冬天很少________没有太阳光，因此那些地方有比较低的温度。
根据句意可知选C符合。
42．A点拨：此题用识记法解答。
make sb./sth. do sth.“使某人或某物做某事”。
43．C点拨：此题用上下文联系法解答。
根据上句可知，应该是天气改变了。
根据这段的小标题“What makes the weather change？”也能够看出是选C。
44．D点拨：句意：天气每天都在变化，甚至每个小时都在变化。
45．B点拨：此题用上下文联系法解答。
根据前面讲的可知，天气变化快，but表示转折，气候应该变化慢，故选B。
七、A46.D47.B48.C49.A50.DB51.A点拨：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。
由第一段的第二句They are in space...可知卫星是在太空中运行的。
故选A。
52．B点拨：由第一段的第三句The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气)，because this is where the weather forms(形成)．可知答案。
53．D点拨：由第二段的第二句可知，当气象学家们收到新的图片后，与较早些的图片进行比较来预报天气。
故选D。
54.D 55．C点拨：此题用略读法解答。
略读全文可知本文主要介绍卫星在天气预报中所起的作用。
故选C。
C56.D57.C58．D点拨：主旨大意题。
此题用细读法解答。
细读短文第一段内容可知，本文主要谈论的是天气对人们健康、智力和感觉的影响，故选D。
59．B点拨：推理判断题。
此题用前后文推理法解答。
根据短文第三段中句子Very hot weather，on the other hand，can make it lower.可知，炎热的天气会使人的智商变低，而美国的一些学校的考试一般是在非常热的月份里，所以很多学生的考试成绩低，故选B。
60．C点拨：推理判断题。
本文是一篇科普说明文。
这样的文章一般会发表在科学类的杂志上，只有C项符合题意。
八、61.his/her parents62.A63．我们也去了海滩，享受了阳光。
64．Ali Mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there.65．(A)It's always warm and humid.(B)In Taiwan.九、66～70：FABGC十、71.The best time to visit72.from time to time73．all year round74.You'd pared to十一、范文：Dear Jenny,I'm very happy that you want to come to Beijing during the winter holiday. Winter is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it snows①and it is easy to catch a cold②. So winter is not the best time to come to Beijing①. But luckily②，you can experience the Chinese Spring Festival. You can taste many Chinese foods and know more about②Chinese culture. I think the best season to come to Beijing is in autumn. It is neither too cold nor too hot. And you can see beautiful scenery everywhere. So I think you'd better①come to Beijing in autumn if it is possible. If you come in autumn, we can go to the Fragrant Hill. There we can see the red leaves all over the mountain. I'm sure you will have awonderful time in Beijing.Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Linda名师点评：◆本文包含了“介绍景点”类作文的四个基本要素：气候(第2、3、8句)、游览的最佳时间(第7句)、适宜的活动(第11和12句)。