四六级写作常见错误及答案

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四六级作文常见错误

四六级作文常见错误

一、作文中常见的错误一)、词汇量小、且词义混淆有的学生用汉语作文时文思泉涌,下笔千言,但是一到用英语作文就好像被缚住了手脚,词汇量小是最根本的原因。

词汇有限导致许多学生有口难言,欲说不能,文章枯燥乏味。

在今年考生的作文中经常看到the food in the campus,our university ha s ten campuses,等类似的句子。

可见,考生混淆了campus和canteen 的词义。

对“食堂”一词也不知如何表达,对题目中的canteen service也“视而不见”,于是便充分发挥自己的“想象力和创造力”。

笔者粗略统计一下,考生创造的“食堂”一词近二十种,“食堂服务员”一词的表达也有十多种。

还有一些考生反映价格高,要求降低价格,于是就写成s low down the price,low the pric e,shut down the price。

另外个别考生错字别字满篇,如,I like to eat mice(rice),The foot(fook) in our school is delicious等等,真是五花八门,令人啼笑皆非。

二)、词性的变化词性是考生容易忽略的问题。

有些考生只知词义,但没有注意到词性的变化,而出现了一些低级错误。

例如:1 Some of them have no patient to serve us.(patient形容词,应为名词patience)2 We can choose our like food. (like动词,应为形容词favorite)3 I don't content with this.(co ntent形容词,应改为I'm not con tent with this.)4 The waiters are very kindly,b ut sometimes they are rude.(kin dly副词,应为形容词kind)5 We feel satisfaction with the service.(satisfaction名词,应为形容词satisfied)6 Then we can have a larger cho ose.(choose动词,应为名词choic e)三)、词语的搭配词语的搭配是英语学习中的一项重要内容,要正确地认识和使用词语,就必须在词语与词语的联合上多下功夫。

英语四级写作的常见错误是什么

英语四级写作的常见错误是什么

英语四级写作的常见错误是什么对于许多大学生来说,英语四级考试是一道必须跨越的关卡,而写作部分更是让不少同学感到头疼。

在英语四级写作中,存在着一些常见的错误,了解并避免这些错误,对于提高写作成绩至关重要。

一、语法错误1、主谓不一致这是一个较为常见且容易被忽略的错误。

例如,“The number of students is increasing, while a number of teachers are decreasing”在这个句子中,“The number of”表示“……的数量”,其后接动词的单数形式;“a number of”表示“许多”,其后接动词的复数形式。

如果对这些短语的用法不熟悉,就很容易出现主谓不一致的错误。

2、时态混乱在写作中,要根据文章的语境和表达的需要选择正确的时态。

比如,描述过去的经历应该用过去时,而阐述普遍真理或现状则要用一般现在时。

但很多同学在写作时会出现时态的随意切换,导致文章逻辑混乱。

3、句子成分残缺比如,“Because he was ill, so he didn't go to school”这个句子中,“because”和“so”不能同时使用,否则就会造成句子成分多余。

4、非谓语动词使用不当非谓语动词包括动词的 ing 形式、过去分词和不定式。

在使用时,如果对其逻辑主语和语法功能理解不透彻,就容易出错。

例如,“Seeing from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful”这个句子中,“see”的逻辑主语应该是“the city”,而不是“人”,所以应该使用“Seen from the top of the hill”。

二、词汇错误1、词汇拼写错误这是最基础但也较常出现的问题。

例如,“accommodation”容易写成“accomodation”,“definitely”写成“definately”等。

四六级的写作常见错误

四六级的写作常见错误

四六级的写作常见错误写作是四六级考试中的重要部分,也是考生们普遍感到困惑的一项。

由于时间紧迫和缺乏实践,许多学生在写作过程中会犯一些常见的错误。

本文将介绍四六级写作中常见的错误,并提供一些改进建议,以帮助考生在考试中获得更好的成绩。

一、语法错误语法错误是写作中最常见的错误之一。

这包括主谓不一致、动词时态混乱、代词不清晰等问题。

这些错误不仅影响文章的表达流畅度,也会降低阅读者对作文内容的理解。

解决这个问题的方法是多做练习,尤其是做一些语法相关的练习题。

此外,考生可以利用语法书籍或在线资源进行学习,了解常见的语法规则和错误。

二、句子结构问题句子结构问题指的是句子过于简单、重复或使用了复杂的句子结构而导致句子含义不清晰。

写作中,应该避免过分简单的句子,但也要注意句子不要过于复杂,以免增加理解的困难。

改进这个问题的方法是多读优秀的范文,学习优秀作文的句式结构和表达方式。

另外,考生还可以通过积累一些常用的句型和短语来提升自己的表达能力。

三、缺乏逻辑性在写作中,逻辑性非常重要。

文章应该有清晰的思路和结构,每一段和每一句都要与整篇文章的主题和中心思想相符。

一些常见的逻辑错误包括观点不一致、论据支撑不足等。

要解决逻辑性问题,考生需要在写作前进行充分的思考和规划。

可以列出重点观点,并在写作过程中使用合理的论据来支撑自己的观点。

同时,在文章的组织结构上,考生要注意段落之间的过渡和衔接,使文章整体逻辑流畅。

四、词汇和表达问题词汇和表达是写作中另一个常见的问题。

一些学生常常在选择词汇和短语时缺乏多样性,导致文章显得单调乏味。

另外,一些学生可能还存在选词不当或使用词汇错误的情况。

要提高词汇和表达能力,考生可以多读英语文章,积累并学习一些常用的词汇和短语。

此外,可以尝试使用同义词和近义词来丰富文章表达,但要注意使用时的准确性和合适性。

五、缺乏观点和论据写作中,观点和论据是文章的灵魂和支撑点。

一些学生可能存在观点不明确或论据不足的问题。

英语六级写作技巧:写作常见错误分析

英语六级写作技巧:写作常见错误分析

英语六级写作技巧:写作常见错误分析一、语法错误(一)句子结构错误1.主从句叠置1) There are more and more students who like to use the computer. / More and more students like to use the computer.2) There are still many problems that should be noted and resolved. / Many problems still should be noted and resolved.2.简单句叠置I like chatting on line very much, so I go to the net bar almost every weekend. / I like chatting on line very much. I go to the net bar almost every weekend.3.从句叠置It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. / As is known to all, computers play an important role in many fields of our life.4.句子成分缺失If we work hard, we will surely be successful. /Working hard, we will surely be successful.5.语序错误1) Why do college students spend more and more time on the computer?2) I often wonder where they have got their money.(二)动词形式错误1.时态错误Many people think that the Internet will be more usefulin the future.2.语态形式错误1) I have been excited several days at the news that you will come here.2) Most of the students are satisfied with the service in the dining hall.3.单复数形式错误1) Wise men seek opportunities rather than wait for them. / A wise man seeks opportunities rather than wait for them.2) Some people are afraid that computers may control men in the future.4.非谓语动词形式错误1) Let me say “hello” to you on behalf of everyone.2) Doing exercise in the mornin g is good for one’s health.3) Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find that the canteen service has changed a lot.(三)代词错误1) We can use computers in doing everything we like.2) A college student should be able to do his washing on his own.(四)冠词错误1) A/The horse is a useful animal.2) The exam will be held in December, 2004.(五)词性错误1) I wish you can consider my suggestions.2) If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to endure sufferings and setbacks.二、用词错误1) Students must know how to operate a computer. / Students must know how to work on a computer.2) People can be exposed to many new things on the Internet. / People can learn many new things on the Internet.3) The purpose of this letter is to express some opinions on the service in the dining hall. / The purpose of this letter is to make some complaints about the service in the dining hall.三、表达习惯错误1) What generated so large a change? / Why is there so large a change?2) Now 6000 yuan is enough for you to buy a P4 computer. / Now you can buy a P4 computer for 6000 yuan.3) In a room often live 6-8 students.4) I think there are three reasons for this great change.5) The prices of the food are too high. / The food is too expensive.6) The reason for this is that some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard. / This is because some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard.四、标点符号及大小写错误1) However, every coin has two sides. I think the surroundings in our canteen are the best among all universities.2) The man was racing down the street because he was late for the class.3) At last I want to let you know that I love our university very much.4) My favorite sports are swimming, jogging, mountaineering and playing table tennis.5) The best English film in my eyes is Forrest Gump.。

四级写作常见错误解析

四级写作常见错误解析

四级写作常见错误解析一、语法错误语法错误在四级写作中非常常见,常见的语法错误包括主谓不一致、动词形式错误、时态错误等。

这些错误极大地影响了文章的准确性和流畅性。

主谓不一致是指主语与谓语动词在人称和数方面不一致。

例如:"The students is studying",应改为"The students are studying"。

动词形式错误包括动词的过去分词、现在分词和原形用错等。

例如:"She have gone to the store",应改为"She has gone to the store"。

时态错误主要表现为时态的混乱、不一致。

例如:"Yesterday, I will go to the museum",应改为"Yesterday, I went to the museum"。

这些错误都可以通过加强对语法知识的学习和反复练习来避免。

二、词汇错误词汇错误指的是使用不准确的单词或词组,或者是用词不当,不符合上下文。

这些错误使得文章的意思不清楚,给读者造成困惑。

使用不准确的单词或词组是常见的错误之一。

例如:"Her friend is very big",应改为"Her friend is very tall"。

用词不当是指使用与上下文不符的词汇。

例如:"The weather is very high today",应改为"The temperature is very high today"。

为了避免这些错误,我们应该扩大词汇量,掌握更多的同义词及其用法,并多读、多写,提高对词汇的理解和运用能力。

三、句子结构错误句子结构错误包括句子过长、句子短小精炼、句子成分缺失等。

句子结构错误使得文章的表达不够清晰,读者理解起来困难。

2023年大学英语四六级短文辨析改错应试技巧

2023年大学英语四六级短文辨析改错应试技巧

2023年大学英语四六级短文辨析改错应试技巧一、一致关系错误解析[错误类型]1. 人称代词或物主代词的混淆或误用..Ama.surrounde.b.flame.an.smok.generall.consider.tha.jumpin.ou.o..second-floo.windo.i.a.acceptabl.ris.t.sav.it.life.(1993年6月题72.(答案: it..hi.虽然本句主语和代词之间隔有众多成分, 但我们应当知道, 此句主语是.man, 所以谓语save后面应是hi.life).例.Unconciousl.w.cop.thes.w.ar.clos.t.o.lov.o.admire.(1995年1月题73.(答案: thes..those, 题意是"不经意中, 我们模仿身边的、所爱的、所崇敬的那些人。

".2. 动名词作为主语, 主谓关系不一致例 And there are no going back to a simple, less technologically complex time.(1998年1月题74)(答案: are → is,在there be结构中, 主语是-ing分词短语going back to,因此谓语动词be应用单数形式.)3.百分数作为主语, 主谓关系不一致例: But if 98 percent of us doesn't need to work, ...(1998年1月题79)(答案:doesn't → don't, 百分数修饰主语,要看of后面的名词的数,us 是复数, 因此谓语动词亦用复数)4.反身代词前后不一.例.…….wha.ar.w.goin.t.d.wit.oneself.(1998年1月题80.(答案:onesel..ourselves,因此主语是we,反身代词应与主语保持一致.5.从句、不定式作语, 主谓关系不一.例.Whethe.wome.wh.hav.starte..caree.wil.attai.pa.equalit.wit.me.res.o.a.leas.tw.factors.(1996年1月题73.(答案:res..rests,由于从句、不定式,分词等形式作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。

四六级写作常见错误分析

四六级写作常见错误分析

四六级写作常见错误分析学生的习作中主要存在下列问题:1.审题不清,经常出现偏题或跑题的现象。

2.习惯汉语思维,逐字翻译。

3.用词搭配不当,“张冠李戴”。

4.词汇量小,词不达意,拼写错误严重。

5.句子逻辑关系混乱。

6.不善于使用关联词,句子之间的连贯性较差。

具体而言,学生习作中常见的错误有:(一)指代方面的错误在使用代词it,he,this,that,which,one等时,前文中应出现明确的先行词。

如:“Since we cannot know what particular bit of knowledge a child will need in the future,it is senseless to force him to learn it.”,这句话中,him和it这两个代词都有明确的先行词,分别是a child和knowledge,因此句子的含义非常清楚。

可是,不少学生在使用这些代词时,虽然自己很清楚它们指代的是什么,但在作文中却没有交代清楚,结果这些代词非但没有使行文简洁,反而造成了意思上的模糊,让阅卷老师不知所云。

(误)Sometimes teachers will inform students of the heavy burden they have to bear.(正)Sometimes the teacher will inform students of the heavy burden he has to bear.【说明】句1中的they既可指教师,也可指学生,属指代不清的。

可以把它们中的任意一个改成单数名词。

因为单数名词也可以泛指一类。

(二)修饰方面的错误修饰语应紧靠被修饰的成分,并和它形成正确的逻辑关系。

如果修饰语的位置不妥当,就会造出模棱两可的病句。

(误)To keep the air clean, we must move the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.(正)To keep the air clean, we must move the factories to the countryside if they give off poisonous gases.【说明】句1要表达的是把有害气体排放到农村,还是把工厂迁到农村去?显然修饰语to the countryside的位置放错了。

四六级写作中避免的常见错误

四六级写作中避免的常见错误

四六级写作中避免的常见错误四六级写作是英语考试中的重要组成部分,对于考生而言,犯错误是不可避免的。

然而,通过了解和避免常见的错误,考生有机会提高他们的写作技巧并获得更好的分数。

本文将介绍四六级写作中的常见错误,并提供一些建议来帮助考生避免这些错误。

错误一:语法和拼写错误语法和拼写错误是考生在写作中最常见的错误。

这些错误可能是由于单词拼写错误、动词时态混淆、主谓一致性错误等等。

这些错误不仅会给阅卷人留下不良印象,还会影响文章的可读性。

为了避免语法和拼写错误,考生应该重视英语的基础知识。

他们可以通过阅读英语文章、听英语录音、背诵单词等方式来提高他们的语法和拼写能力。

此外,现代技术也提供了许多辅助工具,如拼写检查器和语法检查器等,可以帮助考生发现和纠正错误。

错误二:使用不恰当的词汇和表达在写作中,使用适当的词汇和表达是至关重要的。

一些考生可能错误地使用近义词,或者使用不当的短语和习语,导致意思不明确或不准确。

为了避免使用不恰当的词汇和表达,考生应该注重扩大他们的词汇量,并了解常用短语和习语的正确用法。

阅读大量的英语材料,如报纸、杂志、小说等,有助于考生熟悉不同场景下的词汇和表达方式。

错误三:缺乏逻辑和连贯性写作过程中,一些考生可能在逻辑和连贯性方面犯错误。

他们的观点可能缺乏逻辑关联,或者句子之间缺乏连贯性,使得文章的结构不清晰,读起来困难。

为了避免逻辑和连贯性错误,考生应该在写作之前进行大纲规划,并确保每个段落和每句话都有明确的目的和关联。

使用恰当的过渡词和短语,可以帮助文章的连贯性。

此外,定期检查和修改文章也是提高逻辑和连贯性的关键。

错误四:翻译错误由于汉语和英语之间的差异,一些考生可能会犯翻译错误,即直译或误用短语和习语。

这样的错误不仅会引起理解上的困惑,还会影响文章的质量。

为了避免翻译错误,考生应该尽量使用英语思维进行写作,而不是通过汉语进行翻译。

学习和理解英语的习语和表达方式,可以帮助考生更好地表达自己的观点。

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Checking Common Errors in Writing一﹑词汇误用1、名词可数与不可数的误用Too much tests are disadvantage for students' study.正:Too many tests are disadvantageous for students' study.In modern society, people are under various pressures.正:In modern society, people are under much pressure.2、动词误用①及物与不及物误用The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways.正:The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways.Because of his excellent performance, the boss rose his salary.正:Because of his excellent performance, the boss raised his salary.②情态动词误用It may not good to our health.正:It may not be good to our health.③动宾搭配不当We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem.正:We must pay attention to it and find solutions to the problem.3、形容词错误Surprising enough, he faces the failure very bravely.正:Surprisingly enough, he faces the failure very bravely.4、副词误用What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look differently.正:What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look different.5、代词误用An important thing for the student to remember is that when writing a paper, you should not plagiarize.正:An important thing for the student to remember is that when writing a paper, they should not plagiarize. If we cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.正:If we cheat others, friends will never believe us and they will leave us alone.6、词类混淆None can negative the importance of money.正:None can neglect the importance of money.I wish you can consider my suggests.正:I wish you can consider my suggestions.If a person wants to success, he must learn to endure sufferings and setbacks.正:If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to endure sufferings and setbacks.7、冠词错误In my opinion the future of bicycle is very promising.正:In my opinion the future of bicycles is very promising.Horse is an useful animal.正:Horse is a useful animal.The exam will be held in the December, 2004.正:The exam will be held in December, 2004.8、分词误用Comparing with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.正:Compared with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewing through my camera. 正:Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewed through my camera.9、介词to和不定式符号的混淆Too many tests will do harm to cultivate our independent thinking.正:Too many tests will do harm to cultivating our independent thinking.All these contributed to solve the serious problem.正:All these contributed to solving the serious problem.10、垂悬修饰语Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. 正:Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find the canteen service has changed a lot.To tell my friend the good news, the letter was posted at once.正:To tell my friend the good news, I find the letter was posted at once.Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. 正:Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people have been greatly improved living standard.11、搭配错误In the past, the price of meat was so expensive that most families could not afford it.正:In the past, the price of meat was so high that most families could not afford it.They insist on post-graduate study is very important for them.正:They insist that post-graduate study is very important for them.I am afraid of that it’s going to rain.正:I am afraid that it’s going to rain.二﹑句子错误分析1、主语错误①主语缺失In our country feels very free.In our country, people feel very free.②非名词主语Keep two full-time jobs is simply impossible.正:Keeping two full-time jobs is simply impossible.2、谓语错误①多重谓语Poverty makes many people can’t study abroad.正:Poverty makes many people unable study abroad.②非动词谓语It is said that the place worths touring.正:It is said that the place is worth touring.③主谓不一致I have to visit the teacher who teach me College English.正:I have to visit the teacher who teaches me College English.3﹑平行错误The boys were running, shouting and to laugh.正:The boys were running, shouting and to laughing.To know what is good and doing what is right is not the same thing.正:To know what is good and to do what is right is not the same thing.Jane prefers singing to dance.正:Jane prefers singing to dancing.4﹑There be句型的误用There exists some new problems such as being dishonest.正:There exist some new problems such as being dishonest.三、常见标点错误1.错用句号We should work harder to make our motherland more and more beautiful。

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