江苏省南京市2020年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
【真题】2020年南京市中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)
江苏省南京市2020年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
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选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?---The students who do not sign up before Fridaylunchtime_____.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案：D解析：句意：看公告文本，上面说什么？---周五午饭前不报名的学生（将）▲。
根据公告内容“如果不报名，我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容，故选D。
考点：句意理解辨析，同义句转化2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：B解析：句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
2020年南京中考英语试题及答案
2020年南京中考英语试题及答案选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it. （）A. ifB. sinceC. althoughD. because2. China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future. （）A. imagineB. inventC. insistD. improve3. Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it. （）A. usedB. am usingC. have usedD. was using4. Jenny just wondered ________ Angela already knew about the event. （）A. how soonB. how manyC. how oftenD. how much5. By the time she was eight, Linda ________ read English and French. （）A. couldB. mustC. needD. may6. When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all ________ to him, but he soon learnt his way around. （）A. smoothB. slightC. strangeD. successful7. What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now. （）A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. For exampleD. As a result8. The poster says Basketball Computer Game ________. （）A. is designed by JackB. is only suitable for younger playersC. is almost new and in good conditionD. does not work on the seller’s computer9. Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan ________ April 2nd. （）A. inB. onC. atD. from10. How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________? （）A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves11. —Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ______ what you want to use it for. （）A. takes onB. carries onC. puts on D depends on12. Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai ______ to be separated into four different groups. （）A. is requiringB. is requiredC. was requiredD. required13. Maria is always full of ______ because she takes exercise every day. （）A. energyB. talentC. humourD. wealth14. Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings, unlike English words which are spelt out according to how they sound.The underlined word “symbolise”in the sentence is a(n) ______. （）A. nounB. verbC. adjectiveD. adverb15. —It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing?—______. There were good things and bad things about them. （）A. No problemB. It is hard to sayC. Enjoy yourselfD. You must be joking二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市联合体2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：首字母填空
江苏省南京市联合体2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编首字母填空2022年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题八、短文首字母填空One cannot discuss Chinese music without mentioning the guqin, one of the four arts — along with go, calligraphy and painting. It first a____66____ over 3, 000 years ago and represents China’s solo musical instrument tradition.At first, the guqin had only five strings (弦), representing the five elements(元素) of metal, wood, water, f____67____ and earth. Later, in Zhou Dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son. King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to e____68____ his army to fight with the Shang.Ambience (环境氛围) was important in playing the guqin. Usually, it was practiced in aq____69____ place and never for public performance. Ancient artists e____70____ performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the guqin mixed with the echoes (回音) from the mountains, u____71____ the musician felt he was at one with nature. Playing it in the snow was also an enjoyable activity for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also, a night with moonlight was c____72____ ideal for playing the guqin. Wang Wei (701-761), a highly talented man of the Tang Dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights w____73____ moonlight most.Guqin pieces are usually three to eight minutes long, with the longest being Guangling lerse, which is 22 minutes long. Other famous pieces i____74____ Plum Blossoms in Three Movements and Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute.Nowadays, there are f______75______ than one thousand well-trained guqin players and perhaps no more than fifty living masters. The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced to only one hundred works by today.2021年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题八、短文首字母填空Sometimes, we remember our childhood neighborhood just as well, or even better than, our childhood homes. For both children and adults, neighborhoods are a p_66_ to play, learn, and make memories.In the majority of US suburbs (市郊), a_67_ everyone on the block knows each other. Coming home together on the bus is usually just the b__68__ of neighboring children spendingtime together. While playing soccer or running after each other around on bikes, kids can enjoy the sunlight and fresh air outside. When it’s hot, children can jump in a pool together. And when it’s c__69__, they can have snowball fights with one another.Adults also take advantage of l__70__ in a community by taking care of their neighbors. It’s convenient for neighbors to become friends because they live so close together. Neighbors will often babysit or dog-sit for each other.If someone holds a party, neighbors might lend some space for g__71__ to park their cars in. And if a postman m__72__ up the mail, neighbors are more than happy to return it to its rightful owner. Having kind and caring neighbors can make a world of difference in what a person thinks of their home. To some people, a home may not be j___73___ the house they live in, but also the community they are a part of. Neighborhoods, just like homes, come in all different shapes ands___74___. Some neighborhoods may have over 100 people, while o___75___ may only have a few people. But whatever the size, neighborhoods can be a powerful and memorable part of our lives, filled with neighbors we’ll always remember.2020年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词Sometimes, we remember our childhood neighborhood just as well, or even better than, our childhood homes. For both children and adults, neighborhoods are a p 66 to play, learn, and make memories.In the majority of US suburbs ( 市郊), a 67 everyone on the block knows each other. Coming home together on the bus is usually just the b 68 of neighboring children spending time together. While playing soccer or running after each other around on bikes, kids can enjoy the sunlight and fresh air outside. When it’s hot, children can jump in a pool together. And when it’s c 69 , they can have snowball fights with one another.Adults also take advantage of l 70 in a community by taking care of their neighbors. It’s convenient for neighbors to become friends because they live so close together. Neighbors will often babysit or dog-sit for each other.If someone holds a party, neighbors might lend some space for g 71 to park their cars in. And if a postman m 72 up the mail, neighbors are more than happy to return it to its rightful owner. Having kind and caring neighbors can make a world of difference in what a person thinks of their home. To some people, a home may not be j 73 the house they live in, but also the community they are a part of. Neighborhoods, just like homes, come in all different shapes and s 74 . Some neighborhoods may have over 100 people, while o 75 may only have a few people. But whatever the size, neighborhoods can be a powerful and memorable part of our lives, filled with neighbors we’ll always remember.答案：2022年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题66．(a)ppeared67．(f)ire68．(e)ncourage69．(q)uiet70．(e)njoyed71．(u)ntil72．(c)onsidered73．(w)ith74．(i)nclude75．(f)ewer【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古琴的历史发展和文化。
2020年南京市中考英语模拟试卷含听力原文及答案
2020年南京市中考英语模拟试卷Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) By car. B) By bus. C) By train. D) By air.8. A) 6:50p.m. B) 5:20p.m. C) 7:00p.m. D) 7:10p.m.9. A) On the seventh floor.C) On the tenth floor. B) On the eighth floor.D) On the ninth floor.10. A) She is happy.C) She has a stomach ache. B) She looks well.D) She is ill.11. A) She will make some chocolate.C) She will invite her mother to a restaurant. B) She will make a big chocolate cake.D) She will buy some flowers.12. A) It’s warm.B) It’s cool.C) It’s cold.D) It’s hot.13. A) To do something for others.C) To see a film. B) To work at a cinema.D) To go around the city.14. A) Twice a year. B) Once a month. C) Once a year. D) Twice a month.15. A) To study there. B) To visit London. C) To work there. D) To take care of her aunt.16. A) Two hours. B) 25 minutes. C) over twohours.D) 45 minutes.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. An old woman went into a clothes shop to look at a new dress on show.18. The girl didn’t see the old woman come into the shop.19. When the old woman raised her voice a little, the girl answered her.20. The old woman thought she was so old that she couldn’t see clearly.21. The girl was angry at being called a plastic model.22. The girl was a robot of a new type.23. At last, the old woman still thought the girl was a plastic model.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
2020年南京市中考英语试题详解
2020年南京市中考英语试题详解一、单项选择1.We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it.A. ifB. sinceC. althoughD. because【答案】C【解析】本题考查状语从句引导词。
if意为“如果；是否”，引导条件状语从句和宾语从句；since意为“自从；既然”,引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句，since 引导时间状语从句时，主句常用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时；although意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。
根据题干可推知句意为：尽管人类已经在月球上登陆，但我们对月球仍然知之甚少。
此处为让步状语从句，although符合题意，故选C。
2.China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future.A. imagineB. inventC. insistD. improve【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。
imagine意为“想象”；invent意为“发明”；insist意为“坚持”；improve意为“提高”。
根据题干可推知句意为：中国阻止新冠病毒传播的努力，将提高世界在不久的将来限制其危害的能力。
故improve符合题意，答案选D。
3.Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it.A. usedB. am usingC. have usedD. was using【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态辨析。
根据语境可推知句意为：对不起，Vicky，你不能把字典拿走。
我正在用它。
此处要表示正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时be+doing的结构，答案选B。
英语_2020年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）（4）
英语_2020年江苏省南京市⽞武区中考英语⼀模试卷（含答案）（4）2020年江苏省南京市⽞武区中考英语⼀模试卷⼀、单项填空（共 15 ⼩题；每⼩题 1 分，满分 15 分）1. Brexit （脱欧） used to be the No． 1 topic________news channels for years in the UK，but now it has given way to coronavirus．（）A inB onC byD for2. Since China started 5G commercialization （商⽤） in June 2019， many Chinese companies________to provide 5G services．（）A startedB were startingC startD have started3. ﹣﹣﹣ How do you find the two novels？﹣﹣﹣________of them are interesting， and I have read them for several times．（）A EitherB NeitherC BothD All4. At 10 a．m． on April 4， 2020， people all over China stood in________to mourn those who died in the novel coronavirus disease．（）A spiritB serviceC silenceD surprise5. As a teacher， I chose those classical songs I listened to________my students these days．（）A relaxB relaxingC to relaxD relaxed6. ________ online courses may not be perfect， they are still the only choice at present．（）A BecauseB AlthoughC UnlessD While7. So many fighters such as Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan have ________themselves to the war without guns．（）A devotedB discoveredC donatedD developed8. Don't be angry with your monitor， Tom． He's just a little________， but in fact he's kind to us each．（）A politeB braveC modestD strict9. ﹣﹣﹣What is your key to success？﹣﹣﹣I believe that nothing difficult will be _____ if I put my heart into it．（）A by the wayB in my wayC on the wayD in this way10. ﹣﹣﹣ What can I do for you， sir？﹣﹣﹣ I'm looking for my seat， but I find it is________．（）A made upB put upC tidied upD taken up11. Make a note of the questions you want to ask．________， you may forget some of them ina short time．（）A HoweverB MoreoverC OtherwiseD Anyway12. It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________in 10 days．（）A completedB were completedC will completeD will be completed13. Hi， Jim． I hear that your mother has just returned from Wuhan． I'm calling toask________．（）A that she is feeling very wellB how long did she work thereC whether we can do something to helpD how do people fight against the virus14. Look at the text on travelling． The writer organizes ideas________．（）general15. ﹣﹣﹣ Have you heard the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be put off？﹣﹣﹣ ________（）A No way!B It depends．C What a pity!D Never mind．⼆、完形填空（共 1⼩题；每⼩题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．16. At first, Rhonda Tormaschy thought her 16﹣year﹣old daughter, Cassidy, was joking about opening up an ice cream truck． "We were sitting around one night with her and one of her friends, and this is what she approached us with and we thought she wasn't（1）_______at first, " Rhonda said．But last fall, her husband, Chad, started（2）_______some type of truck, and they found an old school bus in Lincoln, Oregon．The family spent the winter fixing, painting and transforming（3）_______into Ice Cream Express．In order to turn the small, old school bus into an ice cream truck, the family even（4）_______a freezer, fridge and sink．"Getting it together was kind of a （n）（5）_______for all of us, " Rhonda said． "We had to go through the health inspector, get signatures from the police department and the fire department． Finally we received the（6）_______．" "The community needed something to lighten up their day and make their day（7）_______, " Cassidy said． "I thought that this would be a good way to help everybody through their day．"She visits local businesses at a set time every Thursday and plans to hit up neighborhoods and parks in the evening, as well as（8）_______ice cream at other summer events．Ice Cream Express serves Schwan's products． "It's quite a variety （多样）, "Cassidy said． "We offer products from the sundae cones to the sandwiches and Italian ice ﹣﹣﹣ justabout（9）_______．"Now that the truck is up and running, Cassidy hopes her younger sisters will take it over when she leaves for college．"We have a daughter who's going to be here and that would be a perfect time for her to take it over in the next couple of years．" Rhonda said． "（10）_______she doesn't want to, I think I would probably continue it as long as it's still a want and a need in Dickinson．" So far, the reception to Ice Cream Express has been amazing． Rhonda said．"We haven't had an ice cream bus in this town for years, " Rhonda said． "I think it's gone over way better than we expected it to, which is great．"C strangeD serious （2）A pushing forB looking forC paying forD asking for （3）A themB herC usD it（4）A put inB put upC put outD put through （5）A trickB tripC eventD experience （6）A fineB rewardC licenseD project （7）A fasterB coolerC darkerD brighterC feedingD storing（9）A anyoneB nothingC anythingD none（10）A IfB BecauseC WheneverD Unless三、阅读理解（共 15 ⼩题；每⼩题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳答案．17. Welcome to Wildlife Friends Foundation Booking OptionsI﹣Love﹣Phants﹣Lodge is a retreat where people can stay near to wildlife and enjoy the peace and quiet of the natural surroundings．Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand is near to Kaeng Krachan National Park just 2 hours south of Bangkok．Full & Half Day Experience ToursThe Full and Half Day tours at WFFT, are designed to allow day trip visitors a chance to learn about the rescued animals living at the Wildlife Rescue Centre and Elephant Refuge． The best option to learn about Thailand's wildlife, its beauty and its problems, is to visit our center and learn everything here．Full Day Adult ＝ 1, 600THB/Child ＝ 1, 100THB Half Day Adult ＝ 1, 100THB/Child ＝900THBIncludes buffet lunchTransport options available （check site for details）（1）If Mr． and Mrs． Smith want to have a half day trip with their two kids， how much will they pay？________A 2，900THB BC 3，800THBD 4，000TH（2）At I﹣Love﹣Phants﹣Lodge， visitors can________．A join in a two﹣day tourB have a special environmentC keep safe fromwildlife D learn about wildlife in Thailand．18. My dear son,Your letter of last week reached us yesterday, and I enclose ﹩13, which is all I have on me at present． I may sell the other pig next week and make up the balance of what you wanted． I will probably have to wear the old buffalo overcoat to meetings again this winter, but that doesn't matter so long as you are getting education．I hope you will get your education as cheap as you can, for ________． Mind you, I don't complain． I knew education comes high, but I didn't know the clothes cost so much．I want you to be educated so that you can go anywhere and spell the hardest word． I want you to be able to go among the Romans or the Medes and Persians and talk to any of them in their own native tongue．I never had any advantages when I was a boy, but your mother and I decided that we would make you full of knowledge, if you keep studying hard, regardless （不考虑） of money．Now, regarding that boat﹣padding suit, and that baseball suit, and that bathing suit, and that roller﹣rinktum suit, and that lawn﹣tennis suit, mind． I don't care about the money, because you say a young man can't really educate himself thoroughly without them, but I wish you'd send home what you get through with this fall, and I'll wear them through the winter under my other clothes．We have a much colder winter here than we used to, or else I'm failing in bodily health． Last winter I tried to go through without underclothes, the way I did when I was a boy, but a cold wave came down our way and picked me out of a crowd．Your daddy（1）From the underlined sentence， we know that the writer feels________．A excitedB proudC stressedD afraid．（2）The writer may satisfy his child's needs by________．A selling his only pigB wearing his old clothesC buying expensiveclothes D spelling the hardest word．（3）What does the writer mainly want to express through the letter？________A The writer tried his best to support his child's education．B The writer regretted not receiving education when he was young．C The writer caught a cold because of not having enough clothes to wear．D The writer complained his child spent so much money on useless things．19. As one of the world's top universities, Oxford attracts students from around the world．Besides needing a perfect academic record, students have to go through a rigorous （严格的） interview process, sometimes across days．If you're preparing for studying overseas, here's our advice for putting your best foot forward．QuestionsYou might have heard about the strange questions you might face, such as why are ladybirds red? These questions are not as random （随意的） as they seem and are often related to your course or interests．In truth, there is no wrong way to answer these questions as they are designed to show how your mind approaches problems．You can't prepare for these, but you can practice explaining your thoughts aloud about different topics．PreparationMost of your interviews will be made up of what you wrote in your application．So make sure you review everything you've submitted （提交） as you will be asked about any writers or scientific theories you've mentioned． It's not a good look if you can't discuss your subject area or struggle to form your own opinions about it．It's also OK to say you're unfamiliar with a question, but always attempt to answer it．Interviews aren't everythingDon't worry about any mistakes you make． Your whole application is more than just a meeting, so take the time to de﹣stress and visit local sites．It is also common for students to have an ________ interview with another Oxford college if your interviewer is unsure about you． Take it as a second chance．Overall, think and act as you usually would． Everyone there is gifted, but demonstrating （证明） how your mind works and how you approach difficult things is how you will stand out．（1）According to the passage， how can you prepare for the questions in interviews？________A Search for information about ladybirds．B Try to solve problems all by yourself．C Pay attention to your course or interests．D Practice explaining your thoughts aloud．．（2）What does the underlined word "additional" mean in the passage？________A Extra．B Special．C Usual．D Complete．．（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？________A Interviews have something to do with what you wrote in your application．B You need to think and act much better than how you behave in your daily life．C You will be asked about a writer or scientific theories that you just heard about．D You should be careful not to make any mistakes when you are having interviews．20. For four years, Christopher Schacht lived a life on the go． He traveled 65, 000 miles to 45 different countries． Around the World on 50 Bucks（元） tells of Schacht's great journey, from his town in northern Germany to some of the most far away places in theworld and back again． Thanks to a translation by Janet Gesme, this international bestseller in English is on sale now．Reading Schacht's book is like ping﹣ponging between worrying about your daredevil（胆⼤安为的） son and being proud of your older brother． At parts, I was really frightened for his safety． In order to eat, he worked any job he could find ﹣sailor, waiter, gold miner, model． He mostly slept in hammocks（吊床）on the street or else in his tent． He hitchhiked（搭车） everywhere, even across oceans as he found jobs on sailing boats in return for food and a bed．However, Schacht's book does not doubt people． He believes that many people in the world are kind, helpful and curious．This friendliness probably saved his life many times． Though not perfect for everyone, Schacht's ways of traveling force him to look for help from others．He meets a Canadian living on a boat in Colombia, who used to be an excellent cook．Schacht needs to learn how to cook in order to get a job on a ship to Panama． In these high﹣stress moments, Schacht only has a little time to find a way to his next destination（⽬的地）．The relationships he makes along the way are life﹣changing．As he learns, "In most situations it is quite easy to help someone move forward when they would not have done it alone．"From sailing across the equator（⾚道）to speaking bad Korean in Gyeongju, Schacht takes us around the world in surprising detail． Like Schacht, we are also thankful for the journey． We feel even more pleased that Schacht chose to share it with the world．（1）The passage is written to introduce us________．A a bookB a filmC a cookD a writer．（2）Schacht did any job he could find on the way because________．A he could do anything very wellB he was the best person for the jobC he enjoyed helping others do anythingD he didn't take enough money during the trip．（3）In Schacht's opinion，________．A many people he met on the way were daredevilB it was friendliness that saved his life many timesC you need to doubt any people you meet on the wayD it's not difficult to help people in trouble move forward．21. （an excerpt from The Call of the wild）Buck did not read the newspapers． So he did not know that there was trouble ahead． Trouble for every dog with strong muscles and warm long hair, from Seattle to southern California． Some men had found a yellow metal in the Arctic darkness, and thousands of other men were rushing there． Those men wanted dogs that were heavy, with strong muscles for working hard and furry coats to protect them from the cold．Buck lived at a big house in a sunny valley in California which was owned by Judge Miller． And Buck ruled over it all． He was born there, and had lived there for the four years of his life． There were many other dogs, but they lived together in the Kennels（狗窝）, or inside the house． But Buck was neither a house dog nor a kennel dog． The whole of Judge Miller's land was his． Buck was king﹣king over all the creeping, crawling, flying things of Judge Miller's lands, humans included．His father, Elmo, a huge St Bernard, had been the judge's inseparable（不可分离的）Companion．And when he died, Buck took his father's place． He was not so large﹣he weighed only sixty kilograms﹣for his mother, Shep, had been a Scottish sheepdog． He had had a good life and he was proud of himself, for he had not become a house dog． Hunting and other outdoor activities had hardened his muscles, and swimming had made him healthy．This was Buck in the autumn of 1897, when the discovery of gold in the Klondike brought men from everywhere to the frozen north． But Buck did not read the newspapers． And he did not know that Manuel, one of the gardener's helpers, was not a good guy．Manuel gambled（赌博） and wasted the little money he had． And one time when the judge was away on business, and his sons were busy with an athletics club, Manuel did something terrible． No one saw him and Buck go off on what Buck thought was a walk．No one saw them arrive at the railway station, where Manuel sold Buck to a man who was waiting for him．Manuel put a rope round Buck's neck, under his collar． Buck accepted this because he knew Manuel, but when the rope was given to another man, he growled dangerously．And when the rope was tightened round his neck, he started to choke and jumped at the man in anger．The man fought him off and forced Buck to lie on his back, and tightened the rope even more． Buck had never been treated so badly in his life, and he had never been so angry． Then his strength drained away and he soon became unconscious（失去意识的）． He was still unconscious when the train arrived and the two men threw him into the baggage car．（1）What kind of dog did the gold﹣seekers want？________A Heavy dogs with short hair．B Strong dogs with long hair．C Small dogs with furry hair．D Kennel dogs with furry hair．．（2）From paragraph 2 and 3， we can infer________．A humans in the house all respected BuckB Buck's dad and mother were not large in sizeC Buck was satisfied with his life in Miller's houseD Buck's muscles made him different from dogs nearby．（3）Manuel stole and sold Buck because he needed money________．A to support his sons' clubB to make up for gamblingC to help withgardening D to discover more gold．（4）The author mentioned the sentence "Buck did not read the newspapers．" twice in order to show that________．A Buck didn't learn a lot about the information in the newspapersB Buck didn't expect himself to be involved in a dangerous situationC Buck didn't realize Manuel was such a bad guy who would sold himD Buck didn't suppose himself to be strong enough to help discover gold．四、填空（共 15 ⼩题；每⼩题 1 分，满分 15 分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句⼦意思完整正确，并将答案填写在相应位置上．22. ﹣﹣﹣It is the first movie we have watched since the Spring Festival．﹣﹣﹣Yes， but I don't think it is________（值得）watching．23. Many Chinese students choose to get further education at home instead of________（在国外）．24. Brave Chinese turned the disaster into a good chance to________（交流）with the family members．25. You will be surely attracted by painted sculpture art， a traditional art________（形式）in Dunhuang．26. A country will have a bright future when its young have ideals， ability， and astrong________（感觉）of responsibility．B）根据句⼦意思，⽤括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在相应位置上．27. If you want to be much________（slim）， why not go to the gym every day？28. After a day's tiring work， soldiers fill their empty________（stomach）with a big meal．29. We all look forward to the________（invent） of the new specific medicine for COVID﹣19．30. It's________（report） that 5G will be used for almost half of the country's mobile connections with 460 million users by 2025．31. The novel coronavirus has taught us many lessons． It teaches us to respect nature，keep healthy habits and becreative when________（face） difficulties．C）根据对话内容，从下⾯⽅框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在相应位置上，32.There are walls everywhere． From steel to clay（泥⼟），you may have seen walls（1）________many different materials． But have you ever seen a wall you can eat？Recently， a chocolate wall appeared at（2）________in Utrecht， the Netherlands．（3）________China Daily， the whole wall is made of 200 kilograms of chocolate， making it fun， good﹣looking and of course，（4）________．It caught people's attention at once，（5）________a landmark（地标）for chocolate lovers．But the chocolate wall is not the only way the Dutch show their love for chocolate． In 1908，they even created a chocolate clock．五、阅读填空．（共 20 ⼩题；每⼩题 1 分，满分 20 分）A）阅读下⾯短⽂，根据所读内容，在⽂章后第 56-65 ⼩题的空格⾥填⼊⼀个最恰当的单词．并将答案填写在相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填⼀个单词．33. Due to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia， many people are wearingmasks to reduce the risk of infection（感染）． It's a very simple but incredibly useful method to protect oneself from a﹣variety of harmful things． In fact， masks have been helping mankind for centuries． Let's take a look at some mask﹣related history．1st centuryIn that era， many people in Roman Empire worked underground in mines to support their families．But most of them suffered from and even died of respiratory（呼吸的）illnesses． To solve this problem， Pliny the Elder （23﹣79 AD）， a Roman naturalist，recommended the use of animal skins to stop dust from being breathed． His idea was considered the very first recorded mask invention．16th centuryMany centuries later， the artist and inventor Leonardo da Vinci （1452﹣1519）in Italy，suggested using a wet cloth over the face to protect against the poisonous chemicals．19th centuryThe design of the mask took a big step forward in the 19th century． In 1848， American Lewis Hassley became the first person to patent（注册专利）a protective mask for miners． Masks at this stage were similar to gas masks． Later， in 1897，Polish﹣Austrian doctor Johann von Mikulicz﹣Radecki designed a simple mask with one layer of gauze（纱布），recommending medical workers to wear it to prevent infection．That was the first recorded use of masks for surgeons．20th centuryIn 1910， a terrible disease broke out in Northeast China． Chinese doctor Wu Liande designed a cheap face mask called "Wu's mask"． Made of two layers，of surgical gauze， it could be fixed around the back of the head and tied in a knot．This mask was praised by experts around the world， as it was simple to make and had a low production cost．Modern explorationWith several outbreaks of infectious diseases and the flu， and the rise of pollution caused by industrial waste， the materials in masks have continued to evolve（进化）to better protect its wearer． For example， in 2012 when China suffered from smog， mask models such as N95 and KN90， which can filter out this fine particulate（微粒）matter，became highly popular． In the future， masks will continue to improve， hopefully so will the habits of humans．Title： The（1）________of masks through the agesB）根据短⽂内容及⾸字母提⽰，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在相应位置．34. 2020 is the Year of the Rat． In order to welcome the New Year， images of rats can be seen all over China， in various decorations， toys and other creative p（1）________．Standing at the front line of cultural communication， the Forbidden City also brings two rat statues． The two statues s（2）________for lucky rats in Tibetan （西藏的）culture，known as "Tuboshu" in Chinese． S（3）________on the ground and dressed in a court uniform with a golden ball in their mouths respectively， they are the symbols of w（4）________and happiness among Chinese people．Rats are always a（5）________at midnight and are good at biting． It was b（6）________by the ancients that their ability to bite off bad things can end what is not so pleasant and help start a fresh new day．So the Year of the Rat is also considered as a new b（7）________in the cycle of the Chinese zodiac．By coincidence （巧合地），the year of 2020 is a（8）________the beginning of the 2020s． Many people also h（9）________for a lucky new decade．To get some luck， maybe you can start by v（10）________the Forbidden City． Don't forget to take a photo with the two cute rats if you come for a visit．六、书⾯表达（满分 15 分）35. Many schools across the world have started online lessons because of COVID﹣19． Your e﹣friend Danny in the UK is curious about your online lessons and writes to ask you about it． Please read his email and write back to him．注意：1．⽂中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称：2．语⾔通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范：3．词数 80 左右，信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计⼊总词数．Dear Danny，We have already come back to school and life at school is almost the same as before except that we have to wear masks all day．It was really a very special experience． ________．Anyway， online lessons helped us go through the hardest time． We'll keep it in mind forever．Yours，Sunny2020年江苏省南京市⽞武区中考英语⼀模试卷答案1. B2. D3. C4. C5. C6. B7. A8. D9. B10. D11. C12. B13. C14. C15. C16. DBDADCDBCA17. DD18. CBD19. DAA20. ADD21. BCBB22. worth23. abroad24. communicate25. form26. sense27. slimmer28. stomachs29. invention30. reported31. facing32. made of,a railway station,Accordingto,delicious,becoming33. history,infected,working,breathing,cover,rapidly,low34. ictures,tand,tanding/itting,ealth,ctive,elieved,eginning,lso,ope,isiting35. Dear Danny，We have already come back to school and life at school is almost the same as before except that we have to wear masks all day．It was really a very special experience．Now let me tell you how your online lessons are going．（点题）We have seven classes a day， four in the morning and three in the afternoon．（⼀天⼏节课）The teachers show homework online．Students hand in their homework through computers and mobile phones．Then the teacher checks it and returns it to the students．（关于家庭作业）I think online classes have many advantages．【⾼分句型⼀】Students can have classesat home instead of going to school．This prevents people from touching each other．．【⾼分句型⼆】In addition， the teachers and students can share teaching resources each other．（我对⽹课的看法）Anyway， online lessons helped us go through the hardest time． We'll keep it in mind forever．（总结全⽂）Yours，Sunny。
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试题
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）We still know little about the Moon_________men have landed on it．（）A．if B．since C．although D．because 2．（1分）China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID﹣19 will the word's ability to limit the harm in the near future．（）A．imagine B．invent C．insist D．improve 3．（1分）Sorry，you can't take the dictionary away，Vicky．I it．（）A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using 4．（1分）Jenny just wondered Angela already knew about the event．（）A．how soon B．how many C．how often D．how much 5．（1分）By the time she was eight，Linda read English and French．（）A．could B．must C．need D．may 6．（1分）When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all to him，but he soon learnt his way around．（）A．smooth B．slight C．strange D．successful7．（1分）What a terrible experience! ，lucky us，we are safe now．（）A．Anyway B．OtherwiseC．For example D．As a result8．（1分）The poster says Basketball Computer Game_____________．（）FOR SALEBasketball Computer Game2﹣4 playersBought last monthPlayed once﹣works perfectlyPhone Jack：3665444A．is designed by JackB．is only suitable for younger playersC．is almost new and in good conditionD．does not work on the seller's computer9．（1分）Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum，which will be open to the pubic soon，was formed at the foot of Zhongshan April 2nd．（）A．in B．on C．at D．from 10．（1分）How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ？（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which bicycle should I choose，sir？﹣﹣﹣It what you want to use it for．（）A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on 12．（1分）Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai to be separated into four different groups．（）A．is requiring B．is requiredC．was required D．required13．（1分）Maria is always full of because she takes exercise every day．（）A．energy B．talent C．humour D．wealth 14．（1分）Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings，unlike English words which are spelt out according to how they sound．The underlined word "symbolise" in the sentence is a（n）________．（）A．noun B．verb C．adjective D．adverb 15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It was a fantastic trip．So，which city did you like best，Wuhan，Chengdu or Chongqing？﹣﹣﹣______．There were good things and bad things about them．（）A．No problem B．It is hard to sayC．Enjoy yourself D．You must be joking二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）According to several recent surveys，some people fear public speaking more than anything else．（1），this fear can be overcome（克服）with two simple methods：practice and using positive（正面的）energy from the audience．Practicing for a speech is essential．（2）the task of writing the speech is complete，speakers must practice，practice，practice．The more times they practice the speech，the more（3）they are discussing the topic．Using（4）such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience．Video is particularly helpful as it can be（5）many times，with the presenters focusing（集中）on one part at a time．Another（6）of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience's positive energy．Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to （7）．Something as basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give（8）to the presenters behind the podium．While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation，using the audience's（9）will（意愿）helps much in making a speech better．All in all，these two strategies are sure to help wih fear of public speaking．With proper practice and audience empathy（共鸣），it is（10）to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech．So there is no need to fear public speaking any more．（1）A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Sadly D．Terribly （2）A．Unless B．After C．Until D．Before （3）A．nervous B．scared C．comfortable D．difficult （4）A．objects B．activities C．signs D．instructions （5）A．found B．sold C．cleared D．watched （6）A．cause B．problem C．way D．purpose （7）A．surprise B．scream C．suppose D．succeed （8）A．confidence B．challenge C．humour D．service （9）A．poor B．good C．weak D．free （10）A．necessary B．important C．interesting D．possible三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B，C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（3分）The Walla WallaWallaby FoundationAbout WWWFWallaby FAQEducational ResourcesPhoto GalleryShopWelcome tothe WallaWalla WallabyFoundation ofAmerica，Washingtonchapter．Hereyou will findnews，photos，andotherresourcesabout the wallaby．In addition，our site's unique （独特的）features for members include profile pages，discussion forums（论坛），and other content．We are the world's best wallaby support group．For over 20 years，the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundationhas served theWalla Wallacommunitythrougheducation andoutreach onbehalf of thewallaby．SearchMemberLoginDiscussionForumsMemberProfilesDonateContact Us （1）The Wall Walla Wallaby Foundation is set up to．A．sell the wallaby's foodB．support the wallabyC．take photos of the wallabyD．provide news about the wallaby（2）If you want to give money to support WWWF，you can click on the icon ""．A．About WWWFB．DonateC．Discussion ForumsD．Educational Resources（3）The reading material above is．A．a diaryB．a storyC．a questionnaireD．a web page18．（3分）Tea is tasty and good for you．It is a so one of the most popular drinks around the world．But what is tea？And why is it so popular？All tea comes from tea leaves but tea is not always the same．There are many kinds of tea．You can drink black tea，green tea，white tea or fruit tea．Each type of tea has a different taste and a different colour．The hitory of tea begins in Asia．In China，Korea and Japan，tea is still very important today．In Japan，it can take many hours to prepare and drink tea with your guests．In Malaysia，a popular drink at breakfast is teh tarik（'pulled tea'）．Malaysians say it isgood for you and tastes good with canai bread．Tourists in Kuala Lumpur like watching the tea sellers make 'pulled tea'．The tea sellers pour hot water on black tea．After five minutes，they add sugar and milk．Then they 'pull' the tea﹣they pour the tea from one cup to another many times．In many counties，you must have a special kettle to make tea．People in different countries also like to add different things to their tea．For example，Russians use a special kettle called a samovar．They like drinking tea with lemon．Sometimes，they also drink tea with some sugar or jam．In Turkey，tea comes in a Caydanlik．A Caydanlik has two kettles：one for the water and one for the tea．Drink Turkish tea with some sugar．Arab tea，called karak，has cardamom，ginger，mik and sugar．In the United Kingdom，they add some milk and sugar．The Brtish usually eat biscuits with their tea．In Japan，they like…（1）Tea，a drink with a long history，first appeared in．A．EuropeB．AmericaC．AsiaD．Africa（2）The wier uses the punctuation mark"…at the end of the passage to．A．express his uncertainty of the subjectB．show his special taste in Japanese teaC．attract readers' interest in further readingD．hide his limited knowledge in this field（3）What is the best title for the passage？A．The History of TeaB．Different Tea KettlesC．The Most Popular DrinkD．The World in a Teacup19．（4分）LIFE is AWKWARD．What should you do when your parents are embarrassing（使尴尬）you in front of your fiends？Or what if you see what looks like a classmate stealing someone else's headphones？In our social Q's column（专栏），the teenager Harper Ediger and the adult Philip Galances give their best advice to kids looking for help navigating real﹣life situations，Now it'syour turn：Do you have a question about an uncomfortable social situation at school，at home，on social media or among friends？Email it to us at Kidsqs@njpost．com and Harper and Philip may answer it in a future issue．Please include your age and hometown．Come，we know you have one．To inspire（激励）you，here are reader﹣submitted questions we've published in previous issues：My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do．I only learn what I'm doing at the last minute．I don't like that it's a surprise，and I feel that I should be able to help plan my time．How can I have more of a say？At my school，fourth graders need to learn different dances，then dress up for a fancy party where we ask partners to dance with us．This makes me nervous，and I'm not looking forward to it．How should I handle this situation？My sister is home for college break，and lucky me，she's my roommate．As I'm 12 and she's almost 19，we both want our own space．I know she doesn't mean it personally，but she always complains that she doesn't have a home，which makes me feel as if I'm intruding in my own room．Do I tell her howl feel or let it go？（1）What should be included in your emil to the social Q'scolumn？A．Name，age and social mediaB．Age，school and hometown．C．Age，hometown and questions．D．Name，school and questions．（2）The underlined word "say" in the passage means．A．the ability to plan timeB．the chance to set up campsC．the right to make decisionsD．the plan to enjoy activities（3）The writer uses some published reader﹣submitted questions in order to．A．show kids ways of solving problemsB．give kids examples of what to write aboutC．share Harper and Philip's advice with kidsD．offer kids a chance to complain about their lives（4）The social Q's column is designed to．A．help kids deal with their troublesB．train kids to writeC．have kids introduce themselvesD．advise kids to be have well20．（5分）Me：Hello，Television Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy，and thanks for watching．I want to especially thank you，Ms．Bertha，for agreeing to this interview on live television．It's a pleasure to meet you，the first﹣known transgalactic visitor to Earth，Now，I understand that you are from a planet called Zadernol？Bertha：Just call me Miss Bertha or Bertha，please，but not "Ms．"Me：Okay，sony about that．So，you've been on Earth for about a week now．What have been your biggest disappointmens or challenges so far？Bertha：It's not the worst planet I've ever been to．Mercury was much worse．The aliens﹣oops，I mean humans，have been unkind，overall．The family I'm staying with，for example，were nice at first．But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything．They're not interested in any of my stories．And I think they may be trying to avoid me．Worst of all，they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself．They're sorude．Me：Oh，um…wow．That's just…Bertha：I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay，by the way．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planes．And they all adored（崇拜）me and begged me not to leave．But I gave this human family a chance to host me．I mean，really，they should be grateful that I selected them，of all the people on Earth，to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain（款待）me．Me：Well，what you're saying is surprising，Bertha．Do you think it's possible that this family just wants you to pitch in a little，to be a good guest？Bertha：It's odd to me that you're not agreeing with me．If you were smarter，you'd agree with me．That's another thing．Every on Zadernol is smarter than the smartest person on Earth．Earth is below me．Me：You know what，Bertha？I'm staring to see why you're so unhappy here on Earth．You're just a boastful（自夸的），spoiled alien．（1）Who is hosting the interview？A．Aziza Bellamy．B．Bertha．C．A trans﹣galactic visitor．D．A president．（2）Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion？A．Wall，what you're saying is surprising，Bertha．B．So，you've been on Earth for about a week know．c．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets．D．But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything．（3）From the passage，we know that Aziza is．A．proud of BerthaB．interested in ZadernolC．dissatisfied with BerthaD．scared of Bertha's words（4）What might Aziza write in his diary about the interview？A．Talking to Bertha was great fun．I now know much about Zadernol．B．We shoud try to improve our earth as Bertha's hometown is much better．C．The interview was interesting．But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with．D．It was an unusual interview，and an unexpected experience as well．（5）We can learn from the passage that．A．being boastful will win us few friendsB．there are many good reasons to be boastfulC．people who boast a lot are better than othersD．boasting a lot is a good way to get people to like us四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21-25的相应横线上．21．（1分）This is the（第三）time that I have been in Nanjing．22．（1分）Tom kept calling me for years，（基至）after he graduated．23．（1分）Why don′t you（邀请）Jeny to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning？24．（1分）What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in（社会）．25．（1分）If you go to Beijing，make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum．It′s my favourite museum in the（整个的）country．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单调的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上．26．（1分）It′s popular（hire）a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake．27．（1分）The noise made sleep（possible），so I got up and read a book．28．（1分）The Siberian tiger，known as the Northeast Tiger in China，is（large）tiger of all．29．（1分）Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient（story）that help shape Chinese culture．30．（1分）China has（rapid）become a world leader in high speed rail．Journeys that took days now take hours．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上．31．（5分）sell；next month；musical ablity；raise money；How aboutJohn：Where have you been？You missed the announcement about the music festival．Frank：I was at the teacher's office．Music festival？John：Yes，it's going to be（1）in the school hall．Frank，you can play the violin．（2）playing it at the festival？Frank：Well，I′d rather play the piano．I can play Mojito，What about you，John？John：Actually．I don′t have much（3）．I′d prefer just to do some voluntary work．I can（4）tickets．Frank：So can I guess that the aim of the festival is to（5）？John：Yes．All of the money will go to charity．Frank：Well，if it's for a good cause，everyone should take part!五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，井根据所读内容在文章后表格中第32小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．请将答案填写在答题卡标号为32的相应横线上．32．（10分）Cars powered by gasoline were sold for many years before hybrid vehicles that use gasoline，electricity，and solar energy．Car companies are now making cars that are fully powered by electricity only．How do these electric cars measure up to（符合标准）traditional gasoline cars？Electric and gasoline vehicles look similar on theoutside．They have very different parts under their hoods，though．Electric cars have one main moving part：the motor．But gas cars literally have hundreds of parts，often requiring frequent maintenance（保养）．Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper to maintain and less likely to have mechanical problems．Electric vehicles are energy efficient，also making them cheaper to operate．It costs about ＄1.00 to travel 43 miles in an electric car，which is a clear contrast to a gas car，which costs about ＄1.25 to go 18 miles．Basically，an electric car can go twice as far as a gas car for the same pice．Electric vehicles do not have tailpipe emissions ，making them more friendly to the environment，too．While some details make electric cars seem attractive，other details aren't as favorable．For example，some electric cars can travel only 60 to 120 miles on a full charge（充电）．Most gas cars can drive hundreds of miles on a full tank．An electric car has to stop more often to get recharged．Therefore，a gas car would be a better option（选择）if you have far to drive．And electric cars aren't as convenient（方便的）to power up as gas cars are．There are plenty of gas stations，but not many charging stations for electric cars．Then，once an electric car reaches a charging station，it can take up to six hours to charge．There are certainly benefits to both electric cars and gasoline cars．It′s good to know that there is an option．Electric cars vs Gasoline carsIntroduction With theappearance ofelectric cars，people wonderwhether electriccars can achievethe（1）standards asgasoline cars．Similarity Electric carsand gasoline carslooks similar onthe outside．（2）Electric cars●Having fewerparts reduces the （3）of their maintenance and the（4）of having mechanical problems．●（5）with gasoline cars，electric cars are more energy﹣saving，making them cheaper to operate．●Having no tailpipe emissions，they are more environmentally （6）．●It（7）more time forelectric cars toget charged．Gasoline cars●Gas cars cancover a（8）distance on a fulltank than electriccars on a fullcharge．●Gas cars aremore（9）to power up．Conclusion Both electric carsand gasoline carshave their ownbenefits，whichprovides peoplewih a（10）．B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为（1）-（10）的相应位置上．33．（10分）Do you have difficulty learning English words？Well，（1）k a vocabulary notebook for learning new English words is not difficult．Here are some easy steps．First，buy a notebook （2）w at least 100 lined pages．You should select the color and size notebook that you prefer．（3）S，write down any important words that you come across when reading or listening．This step （4）r you to decide whether a word is important enough for you to learn now．Do not assume（认为）that you will learn the word （5）l．The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide （6）w information about each word you will write in the notebook．Some learners write only a（7）t of the word．Others write an example pharse using the word．I（8）information that matches your learning style and your needs．Finally，the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to （9）p these words several times．If the pages of your notebook are well organized，you are more likely to review thewords and their information over and over．If you （10）f these important steps，you can improve your English greatly．Come and have a try!六、书面表达（满分15分）34．（15分）假如你是李华，在学校英文校刊KIDS MAG上看到招募夏令营营员的信息，请根据招募内容，用英语给校刊写一封信．FUNLANDHi! This summer holiday we will have different campsfor kids．Here are three popular ones．Join us! Makea choice and explain why you choose it．Reading Camp●Chinese literature●Western literature●…Culture Camp●Western music●Chinese art●…Sports Camp●Ball games●Water sports●…注意：），可适当发挥．1．内容涵盖所有要点（理由不得少于两点．．．．．．．．2．词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）．3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等．Dear Sir or Madam，Thanks for offering us such wonderful camps，__________________．Yours，Li Hua。
2020届中考复习南京市中考英语模拟试题(4)含听力原文(有配套答案)
中考模拟卷4Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A. Asia. B. China. C. Singapore. D. Beijing.8. A. Jim’s father. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s sister. D. Jim.9. A. At a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a school. D. At a hotel.10. A. Four yuan. B. Five yuan. C. Eight yuan. D. Twenty yuan.11. A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By taxi. D. By bike.12. A. Last August. B. Last September.C. Last October.D. Last November.13. A. Wash her clothes. B. Finish her homework.C. Have dinner.D. Watch TV14. A. At 7:30. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. D. At 8:15.15. A. He doesn’t want to eat anything. B. He has no time to see the doctor.C. He wants to see the film “Avatar”.D. He has a headache.16. A. More sandstorms. B. Planting more trees.C. Cutting more trees.D. Cutting fewer trees.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. Mrs. Black saw a policeman quite happily making out bills for overtime parking on theroadside.18. She wanted to do something good.19. She put some coins into the parking meter(停车计时器) for the last two cars.20. She went to her office happily.21. She went into the office building without turning round.22. She was eager to see the surprised expression(表情)on his face.23. At last Mrs. Black didn’t help save the car owner an amount of money.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
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podium. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the
audience's ___24___ will (意愿) helps much in making a speech better.
A. smooth
B. slight
C. strange
D. successful
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7.What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.
A. Anyway
B. Otherwise
C. For example
8.The poster says Basketball Computer Game________.
D. wealth
14.Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings, unlike English words which are spelt out according to how
they sound.
The underlined word “symbolise” in the sentence is a(n) ________.
All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience
empathy (共鸣), it is ____25____ to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech. So there
B. scared B. activities
C. comfortable C. signs
D. difficult D. instructions
20. A. found
B. sold
C. cleared
D. watched
3 / 38
21. A. cause
B. problem
C. way
D. purpose
audience’s positive energy. Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to ____22____. Something as
.basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give ___23___ to the presenters behind the
A. is requiring
B. is required
C. was required
D. required
13.Maria is always full of ________ because she takes exercise every day.
A. energy
B. talent
C. humour
A. No problem
B. It is hard to say
C. Enjoy yourself
二、完形填空
D. You must be joking
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
According to several recent surveys, some people fear public speaking more than anything else. ___16___,
A. how soon
B. how many
C. how often
D. how much
5.By the time she was eight, Linda________ read English and French.
A. could
B. must
C. need
D. may
6.When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all________ to him, but he soon learnt his way around.
2.China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near
future.
A. imagine
B. invent
C. insist
D. improve
this fear can be overcome (克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive (正面的) energy from the
audience. Practicing for a speech is essential. ___17___ the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must
FOR SALE Basketball Computer Game 2—4 players Bought last month Played once—works perfectly Phone Jack: 3665444
D. As a result
A. is designed by Jack
B. is only suitable for younger players
22. A. surprise
B. scream
C. suppose
D. succeed
23. A. confidence
B. challenge
C. humour
D. service
24. A. poor
B. good
C. weak
D. free
25. A. necessary
三、阅读理解
B. important
A. noun
B. verb
C. adjective
D. adverb
15.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing?
2 / 38
—________. There were good things and bad things about them.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
—It ________ what you want to use it for.
A. takes on
B. carries on
C. puts on
D. depends on
12.Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai ________ to be separated into four different groups.
________ April 2nd.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. from
10.How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________?
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. themselves
11.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?
3.Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it.
A. used
B. am using
C. have used
D. was using
4.Jenny just wondered ________Angela already knew about the event.
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it.
A. if
B. since
C. although
D. because
C. is almost new and in good condition
D. does not work on the seller’s computer
9.Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan
南京市 2020 年初中学业水平考试 英语
注意事项： 1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生 答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其 他位置答题一律无效。 选择题 一、单项填空