高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练77 北师大版(1)

高三英语每日一练(77)When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy in my class.I can't __1__ what it was about, but I have never forgotten the __2__ learned that day.I was __3__ that I was right and he was wrong—and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right.The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.She __4__ both of us up to the __5__ of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on __6__.In the middle of her desk was a large, round ob ject.I could __7__ see that it was black.She asked the boy what __8__ the object was.“White，” he answered.I couldn't believe he said the object was white, when it was o bviously black! Another __9__ started between my classmate and me, this __10__ about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been.We changed __11__ , and now she asked me what the color of the object was.I __12__ answer, “White.” It was an object with two __13__ colored sides, and from his side it was white.Only from my side was it black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must __14__ in the other person's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to __15__ understand their view.1．A．think B．supposeC．remind D．remember2．A．lesson B．lectureC．class D．text3．A．told B．wishedC．convinced D．allowed4．A．told B．cameC．brought D．woke5．A．back B．frontC．middle D．side6．A．the other B．anotherC．other D．others7．A．happily B．fortunatelyC．clearly D．nearly8．A．width B．shapeC．color D．size9．A．fight B．argumentC．conversation D．game10．A．time B．yearC．month D．day11．A．places B．seatsC．attitudes D．glasses12．A．needed to B．was able toC．hoped to D．had to13．A．similarly B．differentlyC．beautifully D．surprisingly14．A．seat B．standC．lie D．put15．A．unexpectedly B．suddenlyC．quietly D．truly答案：1．D 从下文的never forgotten可知，我记不清为何争吵。

2．A 从下文可知，这是我多年前得到的一个教训。

3．C be convinced of＝ be sure of，意为“确信，深信”。

从下文可知，当时我相信自己是正确的。

4．C bring指带……到某处。

5．B 从下文的her desk可知，老师把我们带到讲桌边，讲桌应在教室前面，故B项最佳。

6．A 从上文on one side of her desk可推知我站到那个同学对面，即讲桌的另一边，应是the other side。

7．C 从下文obviousl y和文意可知，从我这边，很清晰地看到那是黑色，故选择clearly。

8．C 从black和white可知，老师在问我们物体的颜色。

9．B 从文意和上文的argument可知，我们不同意对方意见，又开始争吵。

10．A 由上文又开始了新一轮争吵可知，time(这一次)是正确的。

其他选项显然与文意不符。

11．A 由上句两个where可知，我们交换了地点。

12．D 根据上下文，我们两人互相交换了地点，我看到了事物的另一面，不得不承认是白色的，即我的同学刚才看到的颜色。

13．B 由下文from his side it was white和from my side was it black可知，物体的两面颜色不同，故differently正确。

14．B (be)in sb's shoes处于某人的境地。

不及物动词stand代替了be在此表示动作。

15．D 通过上文可知，只有你自己处在别人的境况下，才真正理解别人，故D项truly 合适。

Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends.Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr.Ballmer and his 16­year­old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parent s when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great.How do you like it？’”says Ballmer.“There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf.From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families .Conversations on subjects s uch as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago.Now they are comfortable and common.And parent­child activities from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message.“To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents.“There's still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening，” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College.“In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes.They see the 1960s as a turning point.Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the ‘after’ side，” explains Mr.Ballmer.“It's not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”1．The underlined word “gulf” in ParA．3 most probably means ________.A．interestB．distanceC．separationD．difference2．Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?A．Parents share more interests with their children.B．Parents put more trust in their children's abilities.C．Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.D．Parents help their children develop interests in more activities3．The change in today's parent­child relationship is ________.A．more confusion among parentsB．less respect for parents from childrenC．new equality between parents and childrenD．more strictness and authority on the part of parents4．By saying “today's parents, the 40­year­olds, were on the ‘after’ side”，the author means that today's parents ______.A．can set a limit to the changeB．follow the trend of the changeC．fail to take the change seriouslyD．have little difficulty adjusting to change5．The purpose of the passage is to ________.A．describe the difficulties today's parents have met withB．suggested the ways to handle the parent­child relationshipC．discuss the development of the parent­child relationshipD．compare today's parent­child relationship with that in the past答案：1．D 词义推测题。