2015百慕大杯丹麦队约定卡Konow Askgaard
12强激战布拉格 2021比利·简·金杯尘埃落定
12强激战布拉格2021比利·简·金杯尘埃落定文/鲍勃2021比利·简·金杯决赛阶段争夺在北京时间11月7日凌晨落下帷幕。
12支队伍在捷克首都布拉格上演了无数场激情对决，这项改了名称、换了容颜的传统赛事，终于走到了观众面前。
不断变化 姗姗来迟以国家和地区为参赛单位的网球团体赛在世界网坛具有特殊地位，女子方面的联合会杯历史悠久，也是职业网球排名体系之外，一个网球强国形象的重要体现。
相比于拥有百年历史的男子网球团体赛戴维斯杯，女子网球团体赛联合会杯要更加年轻，直到1963年，这项赛事才在国际网联50周年华诞之际正式宣告成立。
随后的几十年中，这项赛事不断发展，联合会杯网球赛成为国际网球界最重要的赛事之一。
1995年，联合会杯采用了与戴维斯杯相同的比赛模式，采取主客场制和5场3胜制，这使得女子网球运动员们有机会在自己的国家为祖国荣誉而战。
近年来，网球团体赛的发展方向引发热烈讨论，男子方面的戴维斯杯经过改革，在赛制上作出了巨大改变，尤其是决赛阶段采取类似于足球世界杯的赛会制，在网球职业赛季接近尾声时将十多支队伍集中在一个主办地进行小组赛和淘汰赛。
但与此同时，同样作为团体赛的ATP杯则是在第二年年初举行，二者实际上存在一定竞争关系。
女子网球团体赛方面相对平静，但改革力度不遑多让。
2019年，国际网联宣布将会把联合会杯世界组的参赛队伍数量从8支扩大到20支，新版联合会杯原本定于2020年4月14日-19日正式登场，前三届都会在匈牙利首都布达佩斯举办。
受疫情影响，这项要揭开新面纱的传统赛事未能如期举办。
2020年9月，国际网联宣布，联合会杯将正式更名为“比利·简·金杯”，以此来纪念这位女子网球发瑞士队捷克队万卓索娃展的先驱。
改了时间、又换了名称的赛事依然未能按已经推迟一年的计划举行，而且比赛地点也由匈牙利首都布达佩斯换成了捷克首都布拉格，于是，匈牙利队的参赛资格由加拿大队代替。
2015百慕大杯美国二队约定卡Hurd-Wooldridge
DEFENSIVE AND COMPETITIVE BIDDING LEADS AND SIGNALS W B F CONVENTION CARD OVERCALLS (Style: Responses: 1 / 2 Level; Reopening)OPENING LEADS STYLEDirect seat aggressive especially NV Lead In Partner’s Suit CATEGORY: Greenjump Q=mixed raise Suit 3rd and low3/low NCBO: USANT attitude3/low PLAYERS: John Hurd – Joel WooldridgeSubseq 3/low or attitude 3/low or attitude EVENT : Bermuda BowlOther:1NT OVERCALL (2nd/4th Live; Responses; Reopening)LEADS SYSTEM SUMMARY15+18 systems on Lead Vs. Suit Vs. NTReopening around 10-15---range ask stayman Ace A / AK / or no K AK+ ask for UD attitude GENERAL APPROACH AND STYLEKing AKx+ or K short K unblock or UD count 2 / 1 GF / 14-16 NT / weak 2’s / strong 2♣ / 2NT 19-21Queen KQ+ or Q short KQ+ or QJ or QJxJack QJ+ or J short QJ4+ or J10aggressive openings and competitive biddingJUMP OVERCALLS (Style; Responses; Unusual NT) 10 J10+ or 10 short, HJT(H)J104+ or 109Preemptive9 109+ or 9 short(H)1094+ or 9xNT=2 lowest Hi-X x/xx/3 low2nd, top 0f 3Lo-X 3 and low attitudeReopen: Intermediate SIGNALS IN ORDER OF PRIORITYDIRECT & JUMP CUE BIDS (Style; Response; Reopen)Partner’s Lead Declarer’s Lead Discarding SPECIAL BIDS THAT MAY REQUIRE DEFENSE Direct = Micheals / Jump = ask for a stopper over ♦♥♠ / nat over♣1ATT COUNT ATTSuit 2COUNT SP COUNT/SP Gazilliover michaels bidding NT is constructive for minors (unless an UPHbids 3NT to play or a PH jumps to 3NT), C= p/C, D=good for Major3SP Sp/COUNT1C-P-2S==Mini splinter with long clubs (6-9 HCP)1ATT COUNT ATT1H-P-1S-P 1N=bal or D, 2C=Nat, 2D=6+H, 2H=3S 15+ HCP VS. NT (vs. Strong/Weak; Reopening;PH)NT 2COUNT SP count1N-2D=one majorX = penalty / PH = 4cM longer minor or just 1 minor3SP1N-P-2D is 5+hearts any normal hand, or 4S exactly INV2♣ = majors Signals (including Trumps): UDCA, UD remainder count, SP is standard2♦= 1 major Reverse Smith against NT2M = M+minorDOUBLESVS.PREEMTS (Doubles; Cue-bids; Jumps; NT Bids)TAKEOUT DOUBLES (Style; Responses; Reopening)Takeout doubles / cue bids = micheals and leaping micheals Lots of takeout doubles and responsive double, over opening 4S DB is cardsNT=natural (except over 4M)reopening DBLS can be lightVS. ARTIFICIAL STRONG OPENINGS- i.e. 1♣ or 2♣SPECIAL FORCING PASS SEQUENCESX = majors , NT = minors vs 1C SPECIAL, ARTIFICIAL & COMPETITIVE DBLS/RDLS Pass pull to play direct = slam try in clear Forcing pass situationSupport dbl and rdbl when we have shown limit raise or better and both OPP are PHSnapdragon X=suggests defendingOVER OPPONENTS’ TAKEOUT DOUBLE Maximal IMPORTANT NOTESTransfers over 1M X opening and overcalls1N-P-transfer-DBL-RDBL=compete to 3 levelTransfer over 2M X starting at 2NTPSYCHICS: rareOPEN ING TICKIFARTIFICIALMIN.NO.OFCARDSNEG.DBLTHRU DESCRIPTION RESPONSES SUBSEQUENT ACTIONCOMPETITIVE & PASSEDHAND BIDDING1♣3+4♥11-21Natural / 1up -2up inverted / 2NT strong INV natural style, 3D over 1M=GF C fit jumps2♠= unspecified mini splinter1♦3+4♥11-21Natural / 1up-2up inverted/ 2NT strong INV1d-1h-2s (NAT or just GF diamonds)1♥5(4)4♦11-21Semi-ForcingNT/2/1/2NT L+Jacoby/ 1-3=mixed1h-1s-specialized treatments 2 way drury, fit jumps1♥-2♠ natural less than invit/ other jump Nat INV gazilli over 1N1♠5(4)4♦11-212tiered splintersINT4♥14-16 may be a little aggressive Stayman/ transfers/ range ask/Pup/minors/3-1/1-3transfers after transfers Transfer lebhensol2♣x4♠22+ balanced or GF2♦= < 3controls ,2♥ = 3+controls, others NAT2C-2D-3M=diamonds with 4M t/o doubles ove 2C2♦6(5)2♦5-10, usually 6 card suit NS forcing, 2NT ask : Feature, 4♣prkc(D and D) penalty over 2D/2H/2Srdbl invites opener to DB penalty 2♥6(5)2♥5-10 usually 6 card suit NS Forcing, 2NT ask : Feature, 4♣prkc(DandD)2♠6(5)2♠3♣=♥ / 3♥=♣, 2NT ask : Feature,4♣ same over puppet--3D=no or5S, 3N=5H2NT4♥19-21Puppet/transfer/MSS or ♣/♦’s/texas t/o doublesRDBL invites opener to DBLpenalty3♣7(6)3♣preemptive3♦ ask others natural forcing3♦7(6)3♦preemptive4♣ ask, others natural forcing3♥7(6)3♥preemptive4♣ ask, others natural forcing3♠7(6)3♠preemptive4♣ ask, 4♦ nat forcing3NT7+m3NT Solid minor no A/K out. 1st/2nd4♣=p/c , 4♦ asking, 4M natural4♣8(7)4♣preemptive4♦8(7)4♦preemptive4♥8(7)4♥preemptive4♠8(7)4♠preemptive4NT5♣HIGH LEVEL BIDDING5♦ 1 over keycard 0314, NON serious 3NT, Stepwise if they interfere over kickbackLast Train, Exclusionwhen they show solid suit 3N is GF in partners suitinverted pass and pull。
各种约定叫介绍
斯台曼问叫Stayman convention在1NT开叫之后，应叫人用2应叫的办法来要求开叫人叫出一个4张套的高级花色。
这种叫法很快在全世界各地成为标准的叫法，在叫桥牌时期它还是一种原始形式的约定叫法，在30年代早期的定约桥牌中还只有英格兰的埃瓦特·坎姆普森和波士顿的少数牌手采用。
现代形式的斯台曼问叫，则是由纽约市的乔治·拉倍（RAPEE）和S．M．斯台曼（STAYMAN），以及伦敦的J．C．H．马克斯（MARX）各自独立设计的。
后来由斯台曼发表、改进和加以推广，并且后来的一些发展也是斯台曼所作出的。
原始的约定是规定开叫人持低限牌力时再叫2，持高限牌力时再叫 2NT。
英格兰的S.J.西蒙（SIMON）建议将约定加以简化，他的建议后来得到普遍的采用，这就是：开叫人在不持有4张套高级花色时自动地再叫2。
开叫人使用的高副数水平再叫方法（例如再叫3表示持有两套高级花色），被权威人士所反对，这种方法会将过多的信息泄露给对方，同时还使得应叫人在持弱的非均型牌时不能使用斯台曼问叫。
权威人士在开叫人持有两套高级花色时应当先叫出哪一个花色上，有两种不同的看法。
其实这并没有什么差别，联手的配合也不致受到影响。
因为无论是先叫 2，还是先叫 2，在应叫人再叫2NT或 3NT时，开叫人总是能够再叫出另一套高级花色。
应叫人可以有多种再叫办法，并且其中很多再叫又各有不同的解释。
（1）2副高级花色对这个再叫有三种处理办法。
（a）逼叫（通常称为逼叫斯台曼）。
叫牌必须至少达到2NT时才能停止。
用这个办法时可以允许强牌缓慢地叫到成局或满贯水平；但是大多数专家牌手不赞成这种办法，因为强牌完全可以在第一轮或第二轮叫牌时，在3副水平上叫出所要叫的花色。
（b）鼓励性叫牌（通常称为非逼叫斯台曼）。
这是标准的用法。
应叫人显示有进局的可能性，并且所叫高级花色是5张套，或者可能是6张套。
（C）弱再叫。
这表示应叫人持非均型牌，并且没有进局意图。
国内外大型网球赛事
国内外大型网球赛事一、网球四大公开赛 (2)1. 澳洲公开赛（USTRALIAN OPEN） (2)2. 法国公开赛（FRENCH OPEN） (3)3. 温布敦公开赛（WIMBLEDON TENNIS CHAMPIONSHIPS） (4)4. 美国公开赛（U.S. OPEN） (7)二、三大网球团体赛 (8)1、台维斯杯网球赛简介（Davis Cup） (8)2、霍普曼杯（Hopman Cup）简介 (9)3、联合会杯（Fed Cup）网球赛 (10)三、ATP大师杯赛 (10)四、大师系列赛 (11)五、国内大型网球赛事 (13)中国网球公开赛（ China Open） (13)CTA全国网球俱乐部联赛 (15)中国网球大奖赛 (16)2006国际女子网球系列赛 (17)2006年DUNLOP&《网球》杂志杯业余网球赛 (19)雪佛兰业余网球大赛 (19)上海网球123推广计划 (20)中国业余网球公开赛 (21)中国大学生网球联赛 (22)年终业余网球大师杯 (22)国际男子"永丰杯"网球巡回赛 (23)"水井坊杯"中国大城市业余网球团体赛（简称CTC） (23)2006中网网球擂台争霸战 (24)六、地区网球赛事 (25)PTA北京大学网球联赛 (25)Wilson杯罗兰时尚网球赛 (25)2005 Wilson杯内蒙古业余网球公开赛 (25)2005红人杯业余网球赛 (27)2005“新民晚报”杯上海市大学生网球联赛 (27)2006 “威能杯”百家社区网球公开赛 (28)首届省港澳"新年鸿杯"网球团体赛 (29)“新年鸿杯”2006广东城际网球邀请赛 (29)“鹰牌花旗参杯”上海精英网球公开赛 (30)＂李宁＂打造北京青少年网球品牌赛事 (31)一、网球四大公开赛四大公开赛，又称为大满贯赛，是所有的职业正式网球比赛中奖金最多、积分最多、地位最高的比赛，也是所有网球选手最想拿到的冠军。
2018世界杯进球全记录
2018世界杯进球全记录1. 1号：莫斯利秋场握手对手，开启2018世界杯进球的序幕2. 1号：加拉尔将球送入自家球门，首个进球来自乌拉圭3. 2号：佩里西奇梅开二度帮助克罗地亚击败尼日利亚4. 2号：阿賈莫創造历史，塞内加尔首个进球5. 3号：C罗帽子戏法领导葡萄牙取胜西班牙6. 4号：西亚胡首开进球纪录，伊朗惊险战胜摩洛哥7. 5号：卡瓦尼替补出场完美绝杀埃及8. 6号：阿里首个世界杯进球助英格兰战胜突尼斯9. 7号：姆本朗二进一球，比利时力克巴拿马10. 8号：萨拉赫世界杯首秀进球，法老埃及负于乌拉圭11. 9号：瓜林世界波破门，哥伦比亚击败半岛球队12. 9号：卢卡库梅开二度，比利时大胜巴拿马13. 10号：GW贝斯特勒众所瞩目，突破南非泄洪门14. 10号：卡洛斯维拉忍气吞声，哀叹ベルギー足球队15. 11号：贝里帽子戏法为瑞典取胜，打败南非16. 12号：无冕之王C罗进球，再度帮助葡萄牙取胜。
17. 12号：志在必得的C罗帽子戏法，伊朗无力回天18. 13号：略伦特终场前突围成功，给法国带来第二胜19. 13号：迭戈?科斯塔首秀破门，葡萄牙急降结束20. 14号：梅西首秀戴帽，阿根廷逆袭战胜尼日利亚21. 15号：克·罗纳尔多连续两场进球，波兰排名小组第一22. 15号：诺依尔在终场前重要戴帽，帮助克罗地亚击败阿根廷23. 16号：法国全队上阵破门，冰岛全面溃败24. 17号：孙兴慜世界波破门，帮助韩国绝杀德国25. 17号：美洲豹克·罗纳尔多斩两球，给葡萄牙带去第一胜26. 18号：卡瓦尼新帽子戏法，乌拉圭淘汰葡萄牙27. 19号：斯图尼奇创造历史，塞尔维亚小组赛闯入16强28. 19号：比利亚诺致敬伊布，帮助哥伦比亚击败波兰29. 20号：巴梅扬独中两元，助塞内加尔跻身16强30. 20号：巴塞罗那年轻球员戴帽，克罗地亚大胜阿根廷31. 21号：姆巴佩斩两球，法国胜秘鲁晋级16强32. 21号：卡洛斯-岩田进球，日本三战全胜晋级16强33. 22号：尼日利亚盛世至团结，给阿根廷队诺尔卡34. 23号：巴洛特利独中两元，意大利小组赛晋级16强35. 23号：法国五胜乌拉圭，小组赛第一晋级16强36. 24号：桑乔帽子戏法，给洪都拉斯队完胜37. 24号：贝尔再戴帽，威尔士小组赛全胜晋级16强38. 25号：梅西终场前绝杀尼日利亚，阿根廷进16强39. 26号：萨拉赫两球，帮助埃及击败沙特阿拉伯40. 27号：佩里西奇第3球，帮助克罗地亚战胜冰岛41. 27号：潘達夫的冷静点球决定了墨西哥42. 28号：前哨炮第一球，乌拉圭送葡萄牙回家43. 28号：庆祝天体菲尔米诺破门，巴西大胜墨西哥44. 30号：佩里西奇再度进球，帮助克罗地亚战胜丹麦45. 30号：穆斯拉两球，助塞内加尔击败哥伦比亚46. 1号：阿贾吉献绝杀，突尼斯痛击巴拿马47. 2号：玛奇斯3球，护卫突尼斯胜伊朗的桥48. 3号：科瓦契奇点球绝杀瑞士，塞尔维亚爬进16强49. 3号：差点破门的弗兰克摩圭，给法国带来胜利50. 6号：厄齐尔射门打中了头，瑞典战胜瑞士晋级8强51. 6号：比德萨尔绝杀，英格兰小组赛取得第一52. 7号：萨拉赫的点球，负担谱写无光明53. 7号：法布雷加斩得全进球，乌拉圭晋级8强54. 10号：贾巴尔破门，克罗地亚4强杀入55. 10号：C罗两球与孙兴慜一球，葡萄牙击败韩国56. 11号：梅西梅开二度，阿根廷逆袭战胜法国57. 11号：圭迪尼奥首进球，比利时逆袭战胜巴西58. 14号：埃尔南德斯两度射门，助法国首次进决赛59. 15号：萨拉赫破门后被比巴拉紧逼，英格兰战胜突尼斯60. 15号：卡瓦尼两球，乌拉圭逆袭杀入决赛61. 18号：格列兹曼罚点破门，法国夺冠梦千钧一发62. 22号：佩里西奇扳平比分，克罗地亚与法国对战63. 25号：穆斯拉独中五元，塞内加尔获胜64. 26号：特系统进球，提供英格兰进球的动力65. 30号：卡瓦尼两球，比利时力克哥伦比亚。
2015百慕大杯瑞典队约定卡 Warne Bergdahl
Lebensohl 1NT/2NT
SPECIAL FORCING PASS SEQUENCES 1-(4♥/) Pass=forcing, X=T/O 1-(5/) Pass=encouraging, X=warning IMPORTANT NOTES THAT DON’T FIT ELSEWHERE
Yes
Ask for spec. ace
5 0 ace , 5 ace ….5NT two aces.
பைடு நூலகம்
HIGH LEVEL BIDDING
RKC , 1st/2nd controls, DEPO,DOPI, Denial quebids in relay sequences , Splinter
LEADS AND SIGNALS OPENING LEADS STYLE Lead Suit 1-3-5 NT 1-2-4 Subsequent 2nd or 4th through declarer Other: Vs 5+ King asks for count
WBF and SBF Convention Card In Partner’s Suit
ASPTRO DbL 15+ Reop. D=12+ PH : Dbl= minor overcall
VS. PREEMPTS (Doubles; Cue-bids; Jumps; NT Bids)
Cue over 3m = Both Ms, normally 5-5 4om over 3m = M + om, normally 5-5 4m over 3M = OM + m, normally 5-5 2NT = 15 – 18Hcp
蒙特卡洛往事
蒙特卡洛被誉为法网的风向标，其实，它在某种意义上是整个红土王朝的写照，它是费德勒至今未能征服的唯一一项ATP1000赛事，更是纳达尔时代的开启之地……
2005 科里亚的悲伤
阿根廷球员奎勒莫·科里亚算得上是
蒙特卡洛往事文/耶加雪啡
其中就包括了蒙特卡洛、罗马、罗兰·加洛斯，连续三站红土决赛被纳达尔三连杀的无奈经历。
其实在这之前，费德勒在蒙卡赛最好的战绩也不过是1/4决赛。
然而2006年的费天王，真是人挡杀人，佛挡杀佛，携澳网夺冠之势，对蒙卡冠军志在必夺。
决赛中，费德勒完全发挥出自己全德勒就已经在做了。
然而，当人们用崇拜的眼神期待着
瑞士天才再次奉献美妙表演时，纳达尔
用自己钢铁般的斗志和不懈的奔跑覆盖
了每一寸场地，一点一点将费德勒的作品
撕成碎片。
这时，包括费德勒本人在内的
每个人才意识到，西班牙人不只是一位战
神，他更是一头猛兽，随时都能够摧毁网
特卡洛、法网被决赛双杀；2008年双方交
手4次，费德勒0胜4负，蒙特卡洛、法网、
温网被决赛三杀。
当然，持续的攒人品还
是换来了巨大回报。
2009年费德勒终于
在索德林的“助攻”下夺得唯一的一个法
网桂冠，凑足了自己的全满贯事业。
从2009年起，费德勒一共参加了5次
蒙特卡洛大师赛，却再也没有在签表中与
乔科维奇。
2017百慕大杯法国队约定卡Bessis-Volcker
DEFENSIVE AND COMPETITIVE BIDDING OVERCALLS (style ; Responses ; ½ Level ; Reopening) Style : natural, can be light 7+HResponses : New suit F1, weak jump raises.Reopening : no jump usually shows 7-13(14) HCPNT : 1NT 9-13, 2NT 17-19T/O Doubles General StyleCan be light if shapedReopening 8+ according to shapeNT Overcalls2nd position : 15-18 HCP, 4th position: 9-13 HCP over 1m, rather 10-15(16) over 1M especially 1♠Responses : Stayman and TransfersJUMP OvercallsStyle : natural and weak according to vul. 1♣ 2♦ majors Unusual NT : two lower suitsDirect cue-bid : two-suiter except 1♣ 2♣ naturalJump cue bid : asks for stopperResponses : natural F1, cue-bid asksVS 1NT OPENINGVS Vul Strong (14-16 or more) 1NTX= 5+m, 4M or strong, 2♣ both majors, 2♦ 1 major, 2♥/♠5♥/♠, 4+m, 2NT both minorsVS Weak (13-15 or less) or NV 1NTX 13+ HCP, 2♣ both majors, 2x Transfer.After X, 2nd X isT/O most of the time.VS PREEMPTSStyle : T/O double, natural overcalls.Over a weak 2M, cue bid show s both minors, 4m = 5M’ 5m Responses : New suit F1, 2NT asksVS ARTIFICIAL STRONG OPENINGVS Strong 1♣X shows opening values and majors, 1-level natural, 1NT to 2NT 2-suiters, and 3-level preempts1♣ 1M Pass 1NT : cue bid2x : natural NFOVER OPPONENTS T/O DOUBLEXX=10+ HCP, next X are penalty.1 level bid = natural forcingTransfers after 1/2M X.2NT invitational + with fit, fit showing jumps.LEADS AND SIGNALSOPENING LEADS STYLELead In Partner’s suitSuit 3rd and low 3/5NT 4th best 3/5Subsequent Count/Attitude countOther : lead second from xxxxVS suits contracts, can lead K from AKx(x) and a sing asideLEADSLead Suit NTAce AKx(x) Ask for attitudeKing AK, KQ(x) Ask for count/unblockQueen QJ(x), Qx Ask for attitudeJack (H)J10(x), Jx (H)J10x10 10x, (H)109(x) (H)109x(x), H10x9 9x, HH9x 9x, 9xx, H9xHi-x Sx, xSxx, HxSx HSx, Sxx, xSxx(x)Low-x xxS, HxS, HxxxS HxxS, HxxSx,SIGNALS IN ORDER PRIORITYPartner’sleadDeclarer’s lead Discarding12 Suit3Std count Std count Std countHigh enc High enc High encS/P S/P S/P12 NT3Std count Std count/ Smith Std countHigh enc High enc High encS/P S/P S/PSignals including Trumps: Upside down count, and echooften shows an ability to ruff.TAKE OUT DOUBLESStyle : can be light if shapedResponses : natural, cue-bid shows strengthReopening : 8+, according to shapeResponder’s doubles :1m 1♥ X : 4+♠, 1♠ : 0-3♠1♣ 1♦ X : 4+♥, 1♥ : 4+♠, 1♠ : no 4 card majorSPECIAL, ARTIFICIAL AND COMPETITIVE DOUBLESTake Out Doubles, Responsive Doubles, Game-try DoublesLIGHTNERCONVENTION CARDCategory : GreenNCBO : FranceEvent : AnyPlayers : Thomas Bessis & Frederic VolckerSYSTEM SUMMARYGENERAL APPROCH AND STYLE5-Card Major, Better Minor2♣ GF any hand2♦ ART almost GF2♥/♠ Weak 21NT Opening : 15-172 over 1 Responses : GFSPECIAL BIDS THAT MAY REQUIRE DEFENCEOpenings3NT solid minor no Ace or King asideCompetitive bidsSee responder’s doubles.VS 1NT openingIMPORTANT NOTES THAT DON’T FIT ELSEWHEREMany fit showing jump bids.3rd and 4th suit F1.Psychics : rare1OPENING BIDS AND DEVELOPPEMENTSOpening Tick ifartificial Minimumnumber ofcardsNegative XthruDESCRIPTIONRESPONSESSUBSEQUENT AUCTION PASSED HAND BIDDING1♣ 3 7♥11-23 HCP, better minor 2♣ GF raise, 2♦ inv ♣ raise,2♥ 5+♠ 4+♥ 3-9 H, 3♣ pre See take out doubles.2 way check-back after 1m 1M 1NTFit showing jumps.1♦ 3 7♥11-23 HCP, better minor 2♦GF raise, 3♣ inv ♦ raise2♥ 5+♠ 4+♥ 3-9H, 3♦ preSame as above. Same as above1♥ 5 7♦10-21 HCP 2♠ : 6+ cards, 0-7 HCP2NT : 3+c supp, 10-15 HCP3♣, 3♦: nat inv, 3♥ : nat inv3♠ unspecified singleton3NT/4♣/♦ void splinters After overcall :2NT inv+ raiseFit showing or natural weak jumps,splinters in opp's suitDruryFit showing jumps3♣ natural1♠ 5 7♥10-21 HCP Same as above. Same as above Same as above3♥ : natural inv4♣ : ♣ or ♥ void1NT 7♥15-17 HCP bal or semi-bal5M or 6m possible 2♣ Stayman, 4-way Transfers3♣ : Puppet Stayman3♦/♥ Strong 1-suiter in ♥/♠3♠ : both minors bal 13+After overcall :2NT and above = Transfer2♣x 0 4♥GF any hand 2♦ waiting, or 2x =6+x with HH OR 5+x, 5+other with at least 1 TopHonor in each suit 2♣ 2♦ 3♥/♠=6+♣ and 4♥/♠2♣ 2♦ 3NT 6+♦ and 4♥2♣ 2♦ 4♣ 6+♦ and 4♠2♦x 0 4♥8-9 playing tricks or 22-23 bal 2♥2♦ 2♥ 3NT long minor and stoppers2♦ 2♥ 4♣ shows both majors GFover which 4♦ sets ♥ and 4♥ sets ♠2♥ 6 Weak 2 New suit F1, 2NT ask 2♥ 2NT 3x values in x, 4x splinter2♠ 6 Weak 2 New suit F1, 2NT ask 2♠ 2NT 3x values in x, 4x splinter2NT 7♥20-21 bal or semi bal Stayman, Transfers3♣/♦ 6 PRE, aggressive NV/V Natural3♥/♠ 6 PRE, aggressive NV/V Natural3NT x Solid minor no Ace or King aside 4♣ P/C, 4♦ ask, 4♥/♠ to play Can be stronger in 3rd seat 4♣/♦7 PRE4♥/♠7 PRE4NT x Both minors according to vul5♣/♦7HIGH LEVEL BIDDINGRKCB 5 key cards 3041, 5♠ 2 + Q of Trump, 5NT 2 key cards and a void, 6x : 1 or 3 key card and a void4♠ RKC when Heart is trump, 4♦ RKC in Club in some specified situations。
2015百慕大杯阿联酋队约定卡 Eissa Hassan
2♦
X
6 M WEEK, 0-7 PTS WEEK, 8-10 PTS WEEK, 8-10 PTS 20-22 BAL OR SEMI BAL, NO 5 CARDS MAJOR. 6-11 HCP, CONST 1ST AND 2ND. 6-11 HCP, CONST 1ST AND 2ND. 6-11 HCP, CONST 1ST AND 2ND. 6-11 HCP, CONST 1ST AND 2ND. GAMBLING, SOLID MINOR GOOD ♥ + OUTSIDE DEFENCE. GOOD ♠ + OUTSIDE DEFENCE. TO PLAY. TO PLAY. 2 SUITED HAND IN MINORS TO PLAY. TO PLAY. TO PLAY. TO PLAY. 2 SUITED HAND IN MINORS
2ND=15-17 + 1.5 STOPPER. 4TH=11-15 PTS, 1NT-2♣-2♦/♥/♠=MIN+NATURAL MEANING, 1NT-2♣-2NT=MAX FOLLOWD BY PUPPET STAYMEN.
LEADS
Lead Ace King Queen Jack Vs.Suit AKx(+) Vs. NT AKx(+)
Category: Country: Event: Players:
SYSTEM SUMMARY
Green UNITED ARAB EMIRATES. ALL EVENTS. TAMER EISSA & KHALED HASSAN
1NT OVERCALL (2nd/4th Live; Responses; Reopening)
桥牌标准自然体系约定卡(万、王使用)
高阶叫牌
7
阻击叫
7 张以上坚固低花套
7
阻击叫
新花为直接问叫, 4=罗马关键张问叫; 4/5=修正定约 4=问单缺, 4/4=止叫 4M=自然 4NT=罗马关键张问叫
戈伯问叫 罗马关键张问叫,遇争叫:加倍 03,Pass14 爆裂叫
7
阻击叫,
4M=自然 4NT=罗马关键张问叫
扣叫
7
阻击叫
4NT=罗马关键张问叫
允许 5 张高花或者 6 张低花 4/4单缺低花双套满贯试探,4=戈伯 ,4/4=德克萨斯转移叫, 4/5NT 直接小/大满邀
三级有 A,四级缺门
6
阻击叫
邀新叫花逼叫 ,跳叫新花为直接问叫,4=罗马关键张问叫;
7
阻击叫
新花逼叫,跳叫新花为直接问叫,4=罗马关键张问叫;
7
阻击叫
新花为直接问叫, 4=罗马关键张问叫;
求救性再加倍
对方技术性加倍后
1 盖 1 逼叫, 2 盖 1 不逼叫,跳 3 新花=阻击, 1NT 不逼叫, 2NT 有限或强加叫 跳 4 新花=爆裂叫
再加倍=10 点以上,通常没好的配合,倾向于惩罚
特殊的逼叫性不叫
桥牌比赛约定卡
体系种类: 自然体系 单位名称: 华森糖业队 牌手姓名: 万大学、王军
体系摘要
2-2-2NT=23-24 点 2-2-3NT=25-27 点
2/2//3/3=自然,8 点以上 AKQ 有其二, 2NT8 点以上
6
弱二,5-10 点
新花逼叫 加叫=不逼叫 2NT=问单缺, 4=罗马关键张问叫
2x-2NT 问叫:回答旁门花色 3/3/3/3=高限,有大牌。
6
弱二,5-10 点
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LEADS AND SIGNALS OPENING LEADS STYLE Lead In Partner’s Suit Suit 2.4. 9 from 9x Same NT 4th + Attitude Same Subseq 4th + Attitude Same Rusinow through Declarer Other: On the 5+ level or Vs. PRE we lead K from AK (asks for count) LEADS Lead Vs. Suit Vs. NT Ace AKx(+) Ax Same King KQ(+) AK Kx Same. AKJ10 possible Queen QJ(+) Qx Same. AQJ KQ109 poss. Jack J10(+) Jx KJ10(+) Same+AJ10(+) 10 109(+) H109(+) 10x Same 9 H9x H98(+) 9x 9x 98(+) H98(+) Hi-X 2.4. Sx Sxx SSxx(+) Lo-X 2.4. Low from two small HxxS(+) HxS SIGNALS IN ORDER OF PRIORITY Partner’s Lead Declarer’s Lead Discarding 1 ATT Count ATT Suit 2 Count S/P Count 3 S/P S/P 1 ATT Smith Peter S/P NT 2 Count Count Count 3 S/P S/P Signals (including Trumps): Upside down. Low=ENC. LOW=Even Smith Peter: Low card= Lead was OK (only NT) When length shown: odd/even high cards= Suit Pref. DOUBLES TAKEOUT DOUBLES (Style; Responses; Reopening) Normal 10+ with good distribution or 18+ any Responses: Cuebid=F1 Promises rebid. Jump cue after 1m: 4-4 M INV Reopenings may be very light Equal level conversion. D+ on does not show much extra SPECIAL, ARTIFICIAL & COMPETITIVE DBLS/RDLS Negative through 4. Strength showing at higher levels. 1-(1)-D=4/5 . 1-(1M)-D=5+OM GF Lightner Support D/RD after a 1M response. RD=2fit and values on partners overcall. Most low-level doubles are for take-out.
OVER OPPONENTS’ TAKEOUT DOUBLE RD= 10+HCP PEN interest. 1X= Forcing After 1M–D we play Transfers from 1NT and 2NT= GF with fit On 1-D we play 2NT as both minors weak. 2m=NF On 2-D: 2NT=Fit, weak or GF. 3=INV
RESPONSES 1= 0-7 HCP. 1= 5+/14+BAL. 1=5+. 1NT=8-13 BAL. 2m= NAT 5+ cards. 2= 5-4/4-5 minors. 2/2NT=4441 Black/Red single. 3=Solid suit. 1NT=6-11. 2m=NAT GF. 2=5+-4+ Weak. 2=Both m INV 2NT=11+-12. 3m=NAT INV. 3M=Weak. 1NT= GF Relay. 2= /INV no fit. 2= 3 INV. 2= Weak 2NT= 4+ INV. 3= NAT Weak. 3=4 7-9 (Mixed raise) 3= PRE. 3= Some singleton. 3NT()/4m= Void As over 1. But 2= 5+. 2=3 INV. 3NT= Some singleton 3/4m= Void. Stayman+Transfers(4+M if INV) 2= INV/. 2NT= Both min. 3=. 3=Ask for 5M. 3M= GF 4M. 4/= Transfer to / 2= Relay INV+ 2M=NF. 2NT=NAT INV 3/M=INV 6+ cards. 4=5+-5+M 2M=F (except Green VS Red). 2NT=ASK for short 2=NF. 2NT=ASK for short 2NT=ASK for short. 3= Transfer (/Strong with /Slam INV in a minor) 4=Ace ASK. 4NT=SlamINV 4=Ace ASK. 4NT=SlamINV 4=Ace ASK. 4=SlamINV 4=Ace ASK. 4=SlamINV X=P/C. 4=ASK for shortness. 4NT=ASK for length 4=Ace ASK
JUMP OVERCALLS (Style; Responses; Unusual NT) 1-suit: Pre-emptive (May be stronger if partner has passed) 2-suit: 2NT= 5+-5+ in the two lowest unbid suits 3 on 1=5+-5+ in +. 3 on 1M=5+-5+ in +OM Reopen: Good 6-card suit 11-15 HCP DIRECT & JUMP CUE BIDS (Style; Response; Reopen) 1m-2m= 5+-5+ M. Resp.: 2NT= Asks for strength 1M-2M= 5+-5+ in +OM. Resp.: 2NT= Asks for strength 1M-3M= Asks for stopper for 3NT 1-3= 5+-5+ in +. 1-3= NAT VS. NT (vs. Strong/Weak; Reopening;PH) 2= +? If both Majors then longer (better) 2= +? If both Majors then longer 2M=NAT 3m=NAT 2NT= Both Majors (5+-5+) D= PEN. D from passed hand=4-4M VS.PREEMTS (Doubles; Cue-bids; Jumps; NT Bids) Take-out doubles. (3m)-4m=5-5M. (2M)-3M=5-5m (2M)-4m= 5+-5+ in m+OM. (2/3)-4= 6+ PRE or very strong Vs Multi and other ART openings: D=12-16BAL/17+ any VS. ARTIFICIAL STRONG OPENINGS- i.e. 1 or 2 On strong 1/2: D=Both M. NT=Both m. Applies after 1-1 also
DEFENSIVE AND COMPETITIVE BIDDING OVERCALLS (Style: Responses: 1 / 2 Level; Reopening) Aggressive at the 1-level. Sound at the 2-level Transfer responses if the next hand passes, doubles, bids 1NT, or supports his partner (Transfers from the D) 2NT on a 1M overcall: 4+ trumps INV+ Mixed raises/Fit jumps/Splinters (OPP. Suit) Reopenings may be 4-card suit. On that 2NT=NAT 1NT OVERCALL (2nd/4th Live; Responses; Reopening) 15-18 in 2. Seat (also in sandwich). 11-14 (on 1m) 12-16 (on 1M) in 4. Seat. Responses: Stayman+Transfers.
TICK IF ARTIFICIAL
MIN. NO. BL THRU
DESCRIPTION 16+HCP or less with good Distribution 11-13 HCP BAL or 4+ UNBAL. 10-15 HCP Maybe longer 5+ 10-15 HCP Could be 4-4-1-4 5+ 10-15 HCP 14-16 HCP. 5/6m OK. Choose with 5 5-4M/6+. 10-15 HCP Weak 2-9 HCP 5c Poss. Green Vs Red+3. seat Weak 2-9HCP Weak 2-9 HCP 5+-5+ both minors 2-9 HCP NAT PRE NAT PRE NAT PRE NAT PRE Solid Minor. No side A/K 3. 4. Seat: To play PRE PRE PRE PRE Asks for specific aces