导电性参数_Copper
黄铜导电率(图表)
黄铜导电率【图表】文章导读：导电率和电导率是不同的，黄铜导电率是黄铜的一种重要的性能，下面将介绍黄铜的导电率，一起来看吧……黄铜导电率是多少呢？黄铜导电率约为98%导电率和电导率非常容易混淆，大家一定不要搞混淆。
导电率和电导率的区别：1、导电率是导体电导率与纯铜电导率的比值，以百分数表示。
即纯铜的导电率为100%T1铜约为98%1. A.C.S导电率百分值为I.A.C.S 体积导电率百分值或I.A.C.S 质量导电率百分值，其值为国际退火铜标准规定的电阻率(不管是体积和质量的) 对相同单位试样电阻率之比乘以100.如铜体积电阻率推导的导电率公式：(0.017241/P)*100,P 电试样体积电阻率。
2、电导率是物体传导电流的能力。
电导率测量仪的测量原理是将两块平行的极板，放到被测溶液中，在极板的两端加上一定的电势(通常为正弦波电压)，然后测量极板间流过的电流。
根据欧姆定律，电导率(G)--电阻(R)的倒数，是由电压和电流决定的。
电导率的基本单位是西门子(S)，原来被称为欧姆。
因为电导池的几何形状影响电导率值，标准的测量中用单位电导率S/cm来表示，以补偿各种电极尺寸造成的差别。
导电率试样：试样电导率与某一标准值的比值的百分数称为该试样的导电率。
1913年，国际退火铜标准确定：采用密度为8.89g/cm'、长度为1m重量为1g、电阻为0.15328。
欧姆的退火铜线作为测量标准。
在200C温度下，上述退火铜线的电阻系数为。
.017241f1"mm'/m（或电导率为58.0MS/m）时确定为100%IACS国际退火铜标准），其他任何材料的导电率（%IACS）可用下式进行计算：导电率（%IACS）=0.017241/ p *100%电阻R的单位为Q （欧姆，简称欧），当一导体两端的电压为1V时，如果这导体通有电流1A,则这导体的电阻就规定为 1 Q ,即：1 Q =1V/1A电导G的单位是S（西门子，简称西），1S=1/1 QR=p *L/S式中p是取决于导体材料和温度的一个物理量，叫做材料的电阻率，其单位为Q • m（欧•米）。
铜材规格导电特性对比文件
磷青铜-黄铜等材料性能规格磷青铜(Phosphor Bronze) 特性及规格一览表：(1)化学成份(Chemical Composition)(2)物理特性(Physical Properties)(3)机械性质(Mechanical Properties)固溶热处理, 冷加工至1/8 硬(1/8H)；固溶热处理, 冷加工至硬态(H)；沉淀硬化(AT)；1/4 硬和沉淀热处理(1/4HT)；半硬和沉淀热处理(1/2HT)O：退火（软）状态；H：加工硬状态；EH：特硬状态；SH：抗拉强度最大的加工制品；Mechanical Properties (continuous)SH C5191R-SH> 0.2> 75> 5230~270C5212O CC5210R-O> 0.2> 35> 45-H/4C5210R-H/4> 0.240~52> 40120~150 H/2C5210R-H/2> 0.250~60> 30150~170 3/4H C5210R-3/4H> 0.252~62> 20170~190 H C5210R-H> 0.260~72> 12190~210 EH C5210R-EH> 0.270~80> 8210~230 SH C5210R-SH> 0.2> 75> 5230~270黄铜(Brass) 特性及规格一览表：(1)化学成份(Chemical Composition)合金编号化学成份(wt.%)Material Designation Cu Zn Fe PbJIS C2600C2680C280168.5~71.564.0~68.559.0~63.0Rem.Rem.Rem.0.05(max)0.05(max)0.05(max)0.07(max)0.15(max)0.30(max)(2)物理特性(Physical Properties)合金编号(Alloy No. ) 密度(Density)g/cm3弹性系数(Modulus ofElasticity)(Young’s Modulus)GPa热膨胀系数(Coefficient of ThermalExpansion at 20 o C to 300o C)m/m．K热传导系数(ThermalConductivityat 20 o C)W/m．K导电率(ElectricalConductivity at 20o C)%IACS(3)机械性质(Mechanical Properties)C194合金(HSM Copper)特性及规格一览表：(1)化学成份(Chemical Composition)合金编号化学成份(wt.%)Material Designation Cu Fe P Zn PbJIS C194Rem. 2.10~2.600.015~0.150.05~0.20<0.03 (2)物理特性(Physical Properties)合金编号(Alloy No. ) 密度(Density)g/cm3弹性系数(Modulus ofElasticity)(Young’sModulus)GPa热膨胀系数(Coefficient of ThermalExpansion at 20 o C to300 o C)m/m．K热传导系数(ThermalConductivityat 20 o C)W/m．K导电率(ElectricalConductivity at20o C)%IACSC1948.8312116.326265 (3)机械性质(Mechanical Properties)合金编号质别Temper符号Symbol抗拉试验Tensile test硬度试验Hardness testAlloyNo.厚度Thickness(mm)抗拉强度Tensilestrength(kgf/mm2)延伸率(50mm)Elongation(in 2”)(%)HvThickness>0.15mmC194O C194R-O> 0.231~38> 2590~115 H/2C194R-H/2> 0.237~44> 6115~135 H C194R-H> 0.242~49> 3125~145 EH C194R-EH> 0.247~51> 2135~150 SH C194R-SH> 0.249~53-140~155 ESH C194R-ESH> 0.251~56-145~160红铜(Copper) 特性及规格一览表：(1)化学成份(Chemical Composition)合金编号化学成份(wt.%)Material Designation Cu PJIS C1100(ETP)C1200(DLP)C1220(DHP)99.9(min)99.9(min)99.9(min)-0.004~0.0120.015~0.040(2)物理特性(Physical Properties)(3)机械性质(Mechanical Properties)磷青铜(Phosphor Bronze)合金各规格对照表规格名称SPEC 合金编号Alloy No.化学成分Chemical Composition (wt.%)规格编号Spec no.Cu Sn P Fe Ni Pb Zn OthersISO CuSn 4Rem.3.5~4.50.01~0.40≦0.1≦0.3≦0.05≦0.3----427 CuSn 5 4.5~5.5CuSn 6 5.5~7.5CuSn 87.5~9.0CNS C5101Rem.3.0~5.50.03~0.35----------------Cu＋Sn＋P≧99.59503H3112 C5191 5.5~7.0C52127.0~9.0JIS C5111Rem.3.5~4.50.03~0.35----------------Cu＋Sn＋P≧99.5H3110 C5102 4.5~5.5C5191 5.5~7.0C52127.0~9.0C52107.0~9.0≦0.1----≦0.05≦0.2Cu＋Sn＋P≧99.7H3130ASTM C51100Rem.3.5~4.90.03~0.35≦0.1----≦0.05≦0.3----B103 C51000 4.2~5.8C51900 5.0~7.0C521007.0~9.0≦0.2DIN CuSn 4Rem.3.5~4.50.01~0.35≦0.1≦0.3≦0.05≦0.3≦0.217662 CuSn 6 5.5~7.5CuSn 87.5~8.5BS PB101Rem.3.5~4.50.02~0.40--------≦0.02≦0.3----2870 PB102 4.5~5.5PB103 5.5~7.5铜合金板材厚度公差(Thickness tolerances for strip):红铜(C1100、C1200、C1220)黄铜(C2600、C2680、C2801)磷青铜(C2600、C2680、C2801)特殊铜合金(C194)over 0.70 mm to 0.90 mm incl.±0.035 mm±0.060 mm±0.015 mmover 0.90 mm to 1.20 mm incl.±0.040 mm±0.070 mm±0.020 mmover 1.20 mm to 1.50 mm incl.±0.045 mm±0.080 mm±0.025 mmover 1.50 mm to 2.00 mm incl.±0.050 mm±0.090 mm±0.025 mm 铜合金板材宽度公差(Width tolerances for strip):宽度Width厚度Thickness 厚度公差ToleranceJIS Standard (H3100)S&T≦100 mm≦200 mm≦100 mm≦200 mm0.10 ~ 0.55 mm.±0.10 mm±0.20 mm±0.05 mm±0.10 mm0.55 ~ 2.00mm.±0.20 mm±0.30 mm±0.10 mm±0.20 mm 铜合金板材蛇弯度公差(Permissible max. value on camber):宽度Width公差Tolerance (per 1000 mm)over 6 mm to 9 mm inc9 mm max.over 9 mm to 13 mm incl. 6 mm max.over 13 mm to 25 mm incl. 4 mm max.over 25 mm to 50 mm incl. 3 mm max.over 50 mm to 100 mm incl. 2 mm max.over 100 mm 1 mm max.* Dimensional tolerances shall be in accordance with JIS H3100。
常见金属的电导率
常见金属的电导率电导率是衡量材料导电性能的一个重要指标，它通常用来描述金属材料的导电能力。
在现代工业生产和科学研究中，常见金属的电导率是一个非常重要的参数。
下面将对几种常见金属的电导率进行详细介绍。
1. 铜铜是一种非常优良的导电材料，它具有极高的电导率。
在室温下，铜的电导率约为58.0×106 S/m（西门子/米），这使得铜成为了制造电线、变压器、发电机等设备中最受欢迎的材料之一。
此外，铜还具有优良的耐腐蚀性和可塑性，因此广泛应用于制造各种金属制品。
2. 铝铝也是一种优良的导电材料，其电导率约为37.7×106 S/m。
尽管其比铜低了许多，但由于铝比铜轻便且价格较低，在某些应用场合中仍然被广泛使用。
例如，在高速列车、飞机和汽车等交通工具中，由于需要减轻重量而使用了大量的铝制件。
3. 铁在室温下，铁的电导率约为10.0×106 S/m。
虽然铁的电导率比铜和铝低得多，但由于其较高的熔点和强度，使它成为制造高温设备和机械部件的理想材料。
此外，由于其廉价和广泛可得性，铁也被广泛应用于制造建筑材料、汽车零部件等。
4. 金金是一种非常优良的导电材料，其电导率约为22.1×106 S/m。
尽管金比铜和铝昂贵得多，但由于其优异的化学稳定性和美观性，在珠宝、硬币、电子器件等领域中仍然被广泛使用。
5. 银在所有常见金属中，银的电导率最高。
在室温下，银的电导率约为63.0×106 S/m。
这使得银成为制造高端电子器件、太阳能电池板等领域中最受欢迎的材料之一。
然而，由于其昂贵和易氧化性，在某些应用场合中不太实用。
总之，在现代工业生产和科学研究中，常见金属的电导率是一个非常重要的参数。
选择合适的导电材料可以提高设备的性能，减少能源消耗，降低生产成本。
因此，在选择材料时，需要根据具体应用场合的需求来选择最合适的材料。
常见金属的电导率
常见金属的电导率电导率是描述物质导电性能的物理量，它反映了物质对电流的导电能力。
常见金属具有较高的电导率，因此被广泛应用于电子、电力、通信等领域。
下面将对常见金属的电导率进行介绍。
1. 银(Silver)银是最好的导电金属之一，具有非常高的电导率。
纯度较高的银具有最佳的导电性能，其电导率约为6.3×10^7 S/m。
由于其昂贵的价格，通常在高端电子设备和导电材料中使用。
2. 铜(Copper)铜是广泛使用的导电金属，其电导率仅次于银。
纯铜的电导率约为5.9×10^7 S/m。
铜具有良好的导电性能、耐腐蚀性和可加工性，常用于电缆、电线、电路板等领域。
3. 铝(Aluminum)铝是一种常见的金属，具有较高的电导率。
纯铝的电导率约为3.8×10^7 S/m。
由于其相对较低的成本和较轻的重量，铝被广泛应用于电力传输线路、电解电容器、电子设备等领域。
4. 金(Gold)金是一种非常好的导电金属，但其价格昂贵，通常用于特殊应用。
纯金的电导率约为4.1×10^7 S/m。
金具有极佳的耐腐蚀性和稳定性，常用于高端电子设备、接触点等领域。
5. 镍(Nickel)镍是一种常见的金属，具有较高的电导率。
纯镍的电导率约为1.4×10^7 S/m。
镍具有良好的耐腐蚀性和磁性，常用于电池、合金、电磁材料等领域。
6. 锡(Tin)锡是一种常见的金属，具有较低的电导率。
纯锡的电导率约为9.6×10^6 S/m。
锡具有良好的焊接性能和耐腐蚀性，常用于焊料、涂层、电子器件等领域。
7. 钨(Tungsten)钨是一种高熔点金属，具有较高的电导率。
纯钨的电导率约为1.8×10^7 S/m。
钨具有良好的耐高温性和抗腐蚀性，常用于灯丝、电极、合金等领域。
8. 铁(Iron)铁是一种常见的金属，具有较低的电导率。
纯铁的电导率约为1×10^6 S/m。
虽然铁的电导率相对较低，但由于其丰富的资源和较低的成本，铁被广泛用于电力设备、建筑结构等领域。
导电性参数_Copper
Material Resistivity Reference Notes(% IACS)(S i emens/m)(Ohm-m) (See End Note) Copper and Copper Alloys byCopper Alloy NumberPure (annealed) 100.00 5.800E+07 1.724E-08ECTMC10100, C10200101.00 1.710E-08MHASM2C10300-O6199.00 1.740E-08MHASM2C10400, C10500, C10700(O61 temper)100.00 1.720E-08MHASM2C10800-O6192.00 1.870E-08MHASM2C11000-O60100-101.5 1.700E-8--1.724E-8MHASM2C11000-H1497.00 1.780E-08MHASM2C11100100.00 1.720E-08MHASM2C11300, C11400, C11500,C11600100.00 1.720E-08MHASM2C12500, C12700, C12800,C12900, C13000 (annealed)98.00 1.760E-08MHASM2C1430096.00 1.800E-08MHASM2C1431085.00 2.030E-08MHASM2C1450093.00 1.860E-08MHASM2C14700-O6195.00 1.810E-08MHASM2C1500093.00 1.860E-08MHASM2C15100 (annealed)95.00 1.810E-08MHASM2C15100 (rolled)90.00 1.920E-08MHASM2C15500 (annealed)91.00 1.900E-08MHASM2C1571090.00 1.920E-08MHASM2C1572089.00 1.940E-08MHASM2C1620090.00 1.920E-08MHASM2C17000-TB00 (strip)28-33 5.2E-8--6.2E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TB00 (rod, bar, platetubing, forgings)17-199.1E-8--1.0E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TB00 (billet)13-189.6E-8--1.3E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TD01 (strip)29-34 5.0E-8--5.9E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TD02 (strip)32-38 4.5E-8--5.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TD04 (strip)35-39 4.4E-8--4.9E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TD04 (rod, bar, platetubing)15-17 1.0E-7--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TF00 (strip)35-39 4.8E-8--4.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TF00 (rod, bar, platetubing, forgings)22-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TF00 (billet)18-25 6.9E-8--9.6E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TH01 (strip)36-41 4.1E-8--4.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TH02 (strip)36-42 3.8E-8--4.5E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TH04 (strip)38-45 4.7E-8--5.2E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TH04 (rod, bar, platetubing)22-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM00 (strip)33-37 4.5E-8--5.1E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM01 (strip)34-38 4.4E-8--4.9E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM02 (strip)35-39 4.3E-8--4.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM04 (strip)36-40 4.1E-8--4.7E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM06 (strip)37-42 4.1E-8--4.7E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM08 (strip)33-45 3.8E-8--5.2E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000 as-cast (billet)16-227.8E-8--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityConductivityConductivity and Resistivity Values for Copper & AlloysC17000 cast and aged (billet)18-237.5E-8--9.6E-8MHASM2conductivityC17200, C17300-TB0017-199.1E-8--1.0E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TB00 (billets)25-45 3.8E-8--6.9E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TD0116-189.6E-8--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TD0215-17 1.0E-7--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TD0415-17 1.0E-7--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TF0022-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TF00 (billets) 1.0-3.0 5.7E-7--1.7E-6MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TH0122-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TH0222-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TH0422-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0020-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0120-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-9MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0220-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-10MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0420-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-11MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0620-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-12MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0820-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-13MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300 as-cast (billet)15-30 5.7E-8--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300 cast and aged(billet)10.0-208.6E-8--1.7E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC1741045.00 3.800E-08MHASM2C17500-TB0020-30 5.7E-8--8.6E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-H0420-30 5.7E-8--8.6E-9MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-TF0045-60 2.9E-8--3.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-TH0450-60 2.9E-8--3.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-HTR45-60 2.9E-8--3.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-HTC60 min 2.9E-8 max MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-TB0020-30 5.7E-8--8.6E-9MHASM2conductivityC17600-TB00 (billet)22-28 6.2E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-H0420-30 5.7E-8--8.6E-9MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-TF0045-60 2.9E-8--3.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-TF00 (billet, forgedproducts)50-60 2.9E-8--3.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-TH0450-60 2.9E-8--3.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600 as-cast (billet)32-37 4.7E-8--5.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600 cast and aged (billet)40-50 3.4E-8--4.3E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC18100 (annealed)80.00 2.170E-08MHASM2C18200, C18400, C18500-TB0040.00 4.310E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC18200, C18400, C18500-TH0480.00 2.163E-08MHASM2 C1870096.007.790E-08MHASM2 C19200 (strip)60.00 2.880E-08MHASM2 C19200 (tubing)50.00 3.450E-08MHASM2 C1921080.00 2.160E-08MHASM2 C19400-O6040.00 4.310E-08MHASM2 C19400-H1450.00 3.450E-08MHASM2 C19400 (all other tempers)65 nominal 2.26e-8 nominal MHASM2 C1950050.00 3.440E-08MHASM2 C1952040.00 4.930E-08MHASM2 C1970080.00 2.160E-08MHASM2 C21000 (annealed)56.00 3.100E-08MHASM2 C22000 (annealed)44.00 3.910E-08MHASM2 C22600 (annealed)40.00 4.300E-08MHASM2 C23000 (annealed)37.00 4.700E-08MHASM2 C24000-O61 32.00 5.400E-08MHASM2 C26000-O6128.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C26800, C27000 (annealed)27.00 6.400E-08MHASM2 C2800028.00 6.160E-08MHASM2 C3140042.00 4.100E-08MHASM2 C3160032.00 5.400E-08MHASM2 C3300026.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C33200-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C3350026.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C34000-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C34200, C35300-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C3490026.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C3500026.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C35600-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C36000-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C36500, C36600, C36700,C36800-O6128.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C37000-O6127.00 6.390E-08MHASM2 C3770027.00 6.400E-08MHASM2 C38500-O6128.00 6.200E-08MHASM2C4050041.00 4.200E-08MHASM2 C4080037.00 4.660E-08MHASM2 C4110032.00 5.400E-08MHASM2 C4150028.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C4190022.007.800E-08MHASM2 C4220031.00 5.500E-08MHASM2 C4250028.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C4300027.00 6.400E-08MHASM2 C4340031.00 5.600E-08MHASM2 C4350028.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C44300, C44400, C4450025.00 6.900E-08MHASM2 C46400, C45600, C46600,C46700 (annealed)26.00 6.630E-08MHASM2 C4820026.00 6.630E-08MHASM2 C4850026.00 6.630E-08MHASM2 C5050048.00 3.600E-08MHASM2 C5071030.00 5.740E-08MHASM2 C5100020.008.700E-08MHASM2 C5110020.008.700E-08MHASM2 C5210013.00 1.330E-07MHASM2 C5240011.00 1.570E-07MHASM2 C5440019.009.100E-08MHASM2 C6060017.00 1.000E-07MHASM2 C6080017.00 1.000E-07MHASM2 C6100015.00 1.150E-08MHASM2 C6130012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C6140014.00 1.230E-07MHASM2 C6150012.60 1.370E-07MHASM2 C6230012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C6240012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C6250010.00 1.720E-07MHASM2 C630009.00 1.920E-06MHASM2 C632007.00 2.460E-08MHASM2 C6360012.00 1.430E-07MHASM2 C63800 10.00 1.740E-07MHASM2 C6510012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C654007.00 2.460E-07MHASM2 C655007.00 2.460E-07MHASM2 C66400-O6130.00 5.750E-08MHASM2 C68800-O6118.009.600E-08MHASM2 C68800-H0816.60 1.040E-07MHASM2 C69000-O6118.009.600E-08MHASM2 C69400 6.20 2.800E-07MHASM2 C7025035-40 4.31E-8--4.93E-8MHASM2 C7040014.00 1.200E-07MHASM2 C706009.10 1.900E-07MHASM2 C71000-O61 6.50 2.650E-07MHASM2 C71500-O61 4.60 3.750E-07MHASM2 C71900 4.40 3.950E-07MHASM2 C72200 6.53 2.640E-07MHASM2 C7250011.00 1.570E-07MHASM2 C745009.00 1.920E-07MHASM2 C75200 6.00 2.870E-07MHASM2 C754007.00 2.460E-07MHASM2 C757008.00 2.160E-07MHASM2 C77000 5.50 3.140E-07MHASM2C7820010.90 1.600E-07MHASM2C8110092.00 1.874E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8130060.00 2.874E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC81500 (solution heat treated)40-50 3.830E-08MHASM2 C81500 (precipitation hardened)80-90 2.100E-08MHASM2 C8180048.00 3.590E-08MHASM2 C8200048.00 3.590E-08MHASM2 C8220048.00 3.590E-08MHASM2 C8240025.00 6.900E-08MHASM2 C8250020.008.620E-08MHASM2 C8260019.009.070E-08MHASM2 C8280018.009.580E-08MHASM2C8330032.00 5.388E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8360015.00 1.149E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8380015.00 1.149E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8440016.40 1.051E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8480016.40 1.051E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8520018.609.269E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8540019.608.796E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC85700, C8580022.007.837E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC86100, C862007.50 2.299E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC863009.00 1.916E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8640022.007.837E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8650020.508.410E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8670032.00 5.388E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC868009.00 1.916E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC87300 (formerly C87200) 6.70 2.573E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC87600 6.00 2.874E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC87500, C87800 6.70 2.840E-07MHASM2C8790015.00 1.149E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9030012.00 1.437E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9050011.00 1.567E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC907009.60 1.500E-08MHASM2C9170010.00 1.724E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9220014.30 1.200E-07MHASM2C9230012.00 1.437E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC926009.00 1.916E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9270011.00 1.567E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC929009.20 1.874E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9320012.00 1.437E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9340012.00 1.437E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9350015.00 1.149E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9370010.14 1.700E-07MHASM2conductivity converted from resistivityC9380011.50 1.499E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9390011.50 1.499E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC943009.00 1.916E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9450010.00 1.724E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9520012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C9530013.00 1.330E-07MHASM2 C9540013.00 1.330E-07MHASM2 C955008.50 2.030E-07MHASM2C956008.50 2.028E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC95700 3.10 5.560E-07MHASM2 C958007.10 2.430E-07MHASM2C9620011.00 1.567E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC96400 5.00 3.448E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC96600 4.30 4.000E-09MHASM2C97300 (as-cast) 5.70 3.025E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC97600 (as-cast) 5.00 3.448E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC97800 (as-cast) 4.50 3.831E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC99400-TF0016.80 1.026E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9950013.70 1.258E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC99700 3.00 5.747E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC99750 2.008.621E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityDeoxidized (Annealed)85.00 4.930E+07 2.028E-08CSNDT Electrolytic Tough Pitch(Annealed)101.00 5.858E+07 1.707E-08CSNDT Copper 70%, Nickel 30% 4.50 2.610E+06 3.831E-07ECTM Copper 90%, Nickel 10%9.74 5.647E+06 1.771E-07ECT Cupro - Nickel 30% 4.60 2.668E+06 3.748E-07CSNDTBeryllium CopperBeryllium Copper, Cond. "A"17.009.860E+06 1.014E-07CSNDT Beryllium Copper, Cond. At21.00 1.218E+078.210E-08CSNDT Beryllium Copper 21C20.008.620E-04MHASM2 Beryllium Copper Nickel 72C43.00 4.000E-03MHASM2BrassAdmiralty Brass24.00 1.392E+077.184E-08ECTM Admiralty Metal (Annealed)24.60 1.427E+077.009E-08CSNDT Aluminum Brass (Annealed)23.00 1.334E+077.496E-08CSNDT Cartridge (Annealed)28.00 1.624E+07 6.158E-08CSNDTHigh Strength Yellow12.00 6.960E+06 1.437E-07CSNDT Leaded Naval (Annealed)26.00 1.508E+07 6.631E-08CSNDT Leaded Semi Red18.00 1.044E+079.579E-08CSNDT Leaded Yellow25.00 1.450E+07 6.897E-08CSNDTLow (Annealed)32.00 1.856E+07 5.388E-08CSNDTLow Leaded (Annealed)26.00 1.508E+07 6.631E-08CSNDTNaval (Annealed)26.00 1.508E+07 6.631E-08CSNDTRed (Annealed)37.00 2.146E+07 4.660E-08CSNDTYellow (Annealed)27.00 1.566E+07 6.386E-08CSNDT Aluminum Brass (Annealed)23.00 1.334E+077.496E-08CSNDTBronzeCommercial (Annealed)44.00 2.552E+07 3.918E-08CSNDT Commercial Leaded42.00 2.436E+07 4.105E-08CSNDT Leaded Tin14.008.120E+06 1.232E-07CSNDT Leaded Tin Bearing11.00 6.380E+06 1.567E-07CSNDT Manganese Bronze (Annealed)24.00 1.392E+077.184E-08CSNDT1.25% Phos. Grade E48.002.784E+073.592E-08CSNDT5% Phos. Grade A18.00 1.044E+079.579E-08CSNDT8% Phos. Grade C13.007.540E+06 1.326E-07CSNDT10% Phos. Grade D11.00 6.380E+06 1.567E-07CSNDTAluminum BronzeAluminum - Bronze14.008.120E+06 1.232E-07CSNDT5% Aluminum (Annealed)17.50 1.015E+079.852E-08CSNDT10% Aluminum (Annealed)12.607.308E+06 1.368E-07CSNDTSilicon BronzeSilicon Bronze, Type A(Annealed)7.00 4.060E+06 2.463E-07CSNDTSilicon Bronze, Type B(Annealed)12.00 6.960E+06 1.437E-07CSNDT CSNDT=CSNDT compiled by Eddy Current Technology IncorporatedECT=Eddy Current Technology IncorporatedECTM=Eddy Current Testing Manual on Eddy Current Method compiled by Eddy Current Technology Incorporated MHASM2=ASM Metals Handbook--Volume 2, Tenth Edition。
各种铜的电导率
各种铜的电导率铜是一种优质的导电金属，具有良好的电导率。
在工业和科学领域，铜广泛用作电线和电缆的主要材料。
以下是关于不同种类铜的电导率和相关参考内容的综述，其中不包含链接。
1. 纯铜：纯铜是指纯度高于99.9%的铜。
它具有极好的电导率，在所有金属中排名第三。
纯铜的电导率约为5.96 × 10^7 S/m。
这意味着在1米长的导线中，电流流过每平方米的截面积时，电阻将为1欧姆。
这是铜最常见的形式，广泛用于电力输送和电子设备制造等领域。
2. 少量掺杂的铜：通过在纯铜中添加其他元素，例如锡、镍、锌等，可以改变铜的电导性能。
不同元素的掺杂会导致电导率的变化，因此在特定应用中需要选择合适的铜合金。
例如，通过添加少量的镍和锌制成铜镍合金，可以提高电阻合金的强度和导电性能。
3. 氧化铜：氧化铜是一种比较常见的导电陶瓷材料。
虽然它不及纯铜的导电性能，但它仍然具有相当高的电导率。
氧化铜的电导率约为1.24 × 10^6 S/m。
由于其导电性能和陶瓷特性，氧化铜常用于制造电阻器、电子组件和电路板等。
4. 高温超导铜氧化物：高温超导铜氧化物是一种具有出色超导性能的材料。
虽然它的电导率在室温下很低，但在低温下可以表现出超导特性。
这类材料的电导率主要由其超导临界温度决定，而非常规导电性。
高温超导铜氧化物在传输电力和磁悬浮等领域具有广阔的应用前景。
参考文献：1. Smith, D. L., & Misra, D. (2000). Cu-based electrically conductive materials. Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports, 27(5-6), 95-150.2. Hua, B. H., Zhang, L. C., Davis, C. A., Bertness, K. A., & Sanford, N. A. (2017). Comprehensive mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties for copper oxide nanowires: Key insights on morphology effects. Journal of Materials Science, 52(7), 3902-3916.3. Eisaman, M. D., Clark, L., Grant, R., Park, H., Saddow, S. E., Shan, W., & Yao, J. (2016). Silicon carbide shines for extreme ultraviolet lithography. MRS Bulletin, 41(04), 310-320.4. Osamura, K., & Sugimoto, T. (1995). High-temperature superconductors. Proceedings of the IEEE, 83(3), 335-345.。
黄铜导电率(图表)
黄铜导电率【图表】文章导读：导电率和电导率是不同的，黄铜导电率是黄铜的一种重要的性能，下面将介绍黄铜的导电率，一起来看吧……黄铜导电率是多少呢？黄铜导电率约为98%。
导电率和电导率非常容易混淆，大家一定不要搞混淆。
导电率和电导率的区别：1、导电率是导体电导率与纯铜电导率的比值，以百分数表示。
即纯铜的导电率为100%。
T1铜约为98%。
I.A.C.S导电率百分值为I.A.C.S体积导电率百分值或I.A.C.S质量导电率百分值，其值为国际退火铜标准规定的电阻率（不管是体积和质量的）对相同单位试样电阻率之比乘以100.如铜体积电阻率推导的导电率公式：(0.017241/P)*100,P电试样体积电阻率。
2、电导率是物体传导电流的能力。
电导率测量仪的测量原理是将两块平行的极板，放到被测溶液中，在极板的两端加上一定的电势（通常为正弦波电压），然后测量极板间流过的电流。
根据欧姆定律，电导率(G)--电阻(R)的倒数，是由电压和电流决定的。
电导率的基本单位是西门子（S），原来被称为欧姆。
因为电导池的几何形状影响电导率值，标准的测量中用单位电导率S/cm来表示，以补偿各种电极尺寸造成的差别。
导电率试样：试样电导率与某一标准值的比值的百分数称为该试样的导电率。
1913年，国际退火铜标准确定:采用密度为8.89g/cm'、长度为1m、重量为1g、电阻为0.15328。
欧姆的退火铜线作为测量标准。
在200C温度下，上述退火铜线的电阻系数为。
.017241f1"mm'/m(或电导率为58.0MS/m)时确定为100%IACS(国际退火铜标准)，其他任何材料的导电率(%IACS)可用下式进行计算：导电率(%IACS)=0.017241/ρ*100%电阻R的单位为Ω(欧姆，简称欧)，当一导体两端的电压为1V时，如果这导体通有电流1A，则这导体的电阻就规定为1Ω，即：1Ω=1V/1A电导G的单位是S(西门子，简称西)，1S=1/1ΩR=ρ*L/S式中ρ是取决于导体材料和温度的一个物理量，叫做材料的电阻率，其单位为Ω·m(欧·米)。
铜合金 导电 强度
铜合金导电强度铜合金是一种重要的导电材料，具有优异的导电性能和较高的强度。
本文将从导电性能和强度两个方面介绍铜合金的特点和应用。
一、导电性能铜合金具有优异的导电性能，是一种常用的导电材料。
其导电性能取决于合金中铜的含量和其他合金元素的影响。
铜合金中的铜含量通常在80%以上，这保证了其良好的导电性能。
与纯铜相比，铜合金在导电性能方面有一定的差异。
一方面，合金中添加的其他元素可能会影响导电性能。
例如，铝铜合金中的铝元素会降低导电性能，但仍然保持较高的导电能力。
另一方面，一些铜合金具有比纯铜更好的导电性能，如铜镍合金和铜银合金，它们具有更高的电导率和更低的电阻率。
铜合金的导电性能使其在电子领域有广泛的应用。
它被用于制造电线、电缆、电路板和各种电子元器件。
铜合金的导电性能使得电流能够顺畅地通过导线和电路，保证了电子设备的正常工作。
二、强度除了优异的导电性能，铜合金还具有较高的强度。
铜合金的强度取决于合金中的其他元素和热处理工艺。
通过合理调整合金中的元素含量和控制热处理参数，可以获得不同强度等级的铜合金。
铜合金的高强度使其在工程领域得到广泛应用。
例如，在航空航天领域，铜合金被用于制造航空发动机零部件和航天器结构部件，其高强度能够保证零部件在高温和高压环境下的稳定性和可靠性。
在汽车工业中，铜合金被用于制造汽车发动机活塞、连杆和齿轮等零部件，它们需要具备高强度和抗磨性能。
此外，铜合金还广泛应用于制造船舶、建筑和电力设备等领域。
铜合金具有优异的导电性能和较高的强度，广泛应用于电子、航空航天、汽车、船舶、建筑和电力设备等领域。
铜合金的导电性能保证了电子设备的正常工作，而其强度能够满足工程领域对材料强度的要求。
随着科学技术的不断发展，人们对铜合金的研究和应用将会更加深入，为各个领域带来更多的创新和发展。
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Material Resistivity Reference Notes(% IACS)(S i emens/m)(Ohm-m) (See End Note) Copper and Copper Alloys byCopper Alloy NumberPure (annealed) 100.00 5.800E+07 1.724E-08ECTMC10100, C10200101.00 1.710E-08MHASM2C10300-O6199.00 1.740E-08MHASM2C10400, C10500, C10700(O61 temper)100.00 1.720E-08MHASM2C10800-O6192.00 1.870E-08MHASM2C11000-O60100-101.5 1.700E-8--1.724E-8MHASM2C11000-H1497.00 1.780E-08MHASM2C11100100.00 1.720E-08MHASM2C11300, C11400, C11500,C11600100.00 1.720E-08MHASM2C12500, C12700, C12800,C12900, C13000 (annealed)98.00 1.760E-08MHASM2C1430096.00 1.800E-08MHASM2C1431085.00 2.030E-08MHASM2C1450093.00 1.860E-08MHASM2C14700-O6195.00 1.810E-08MHASM2C1500093.00 1.860E-08MHASM2C15100 (annealed)95.00 1.810E-08MHASM2C15100 (rolled)90.00 1.920E-08MHASM2C15500 (annealed)91.00 1.900E-08MHASM2C1571090.00 1.920E-08MHASM2C1572089.00 1.940E-08MHASM2C1620090.00 1.920E-08MHASM2C17000-TB00 (strip)28-33 5.2E-8--6.2E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TB00 (rod, bar, platetubing, forgings)17-199.1E-8--1.0E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TB00 (billet)13-189.6E-8--1.3E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TD01 (strip)29-34 5.0E-8--5.9E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TD02 (strip)32-38 4.5E-8--5.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TD04 (strip)35-39 4.4E-8--4.9E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TD04 (rod, bar, platetubing)15-17 1.0E-7--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TF00 (strip)35-39 4.8E-8--4.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TF00 (rod, bar, platetubing, forgings)22-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TF00 (billet)18-25 6.9E-8--9.6E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TH01 (strip)36-41 4.1E-8--4.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TH02 (strip)36-42 3.8E-8--4.5E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TH04 (strip)38-45 4.7E-8--5.2E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TH04 (rod, bar, platetubing)22-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM00 (strip)33-37 4.5E-8--5.1E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM01 (strip)34-38 4.4E-8--4.9E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM02 (strip)35-39 4.3E-8--4.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM04 (strip)36-40 4.1E-8--4.7E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM06 (strip)37-42 4.1E-8--4.7E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000-TM08 (strip)33-45 3.8E-8--5.2E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17000 as-cast (billet)16-227.8E-8--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityConductivityConductivity and Resistivity Values for Copper & AlloysC17000 cast and aged (billet)18-237.5E-8--9.6E-8MHASM2conductivityC17200, C17300-TB0017-199.1E-8--1.0E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TB00 (billets)25-45 3.8E-8--6.9E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TD0116-189.6E-8--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TD0215-17 1.0E-7--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TD0415-17 1.0E-7--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TF0022-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TF00 (billets) 1.0-3.0 5.7E-7--1.7E-6MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TH0122-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TH0222-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TH0422-25 6.9E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0020-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0120-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-9MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0220-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-10MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0420-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-11MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0620-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-12MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300-TM0820-28 6.2E-8--8.6E-13MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300 as-cast (billet)15-30 5.7E-8--1.1E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17200, C17300 cast and aged(billet)10.0-208.6E-8--1.7E-7MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC1741045.00 3.800E-08MHASM2C17500-TB0020-30 5.7E-8--8.6E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-H0420-30 5.7E-8--8.6E-9MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-TF0045-60 2.9E-8--3.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-TH0450-60 2.9E-8--3.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-HTR45-60 2.9E-8--3.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17500-HTC60 min 2.9E-8 max MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-TB0020-30 5.7E-8--8.6E-9MHASM2conductivityC17600-TB00 (billet)22-28 6.2E-8--7.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-H0420-30 5.7E-8--8.6E-9MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-TF0045-60 2.9E-8--3.8E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-TF00 (billet, forgedproducts)50-60 2.9E-8--3.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600-TH0450-60 2.9E-8--3.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600 as-cast (billet)32-37 4.7E-8--5.4E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC17600 cast and aged (billet)40-50 3.4E-8--4.3E-8MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC18100 (annealed)80.00 2.170E-08MHASM2C18200, C18400, C18500-TB0040.00 4.310E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC18200, C18400, C18500-TH0480.00 2.163E-08MHASM2 C1870096.007.790E-08MHASM2 C19200 (strip)60.00 2.880E-08MHASM2 C19200 (tubing)50.00 3.450E-08MHASM2 C1921080.00 2.160E-08MHASM2 C19400-O6040.00 4.310E-08MHASM2 C19400-H1450.00 3.450E-08MHASM2 C19400 (all other tempers)65 nominal 2.26e-8 nominal MHASM2 C1950050.00 3.440E-08MHASM2 C1952040.00 4.930E-08MHASM2 C1970080.00 2.160E-08MHASM2 C21000 (annealed)56.00 3.100E-08MHASM2 C22000 (annealed)44.00 3.910E-08MHASM2 C22600 (annealed)40.00 4.300E-08MHASM2 C23000 (annealed)37.00 4.700E-08MHASM2 C24000-O61 32.00 5.400E-08MHASM2 C26000-O6128.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C26800, C27000 (annealed)27.00 6.400E-08MHASM2 C2800028.00 6.160E-08MHASM2 C3140042.00 4.100E-08MHASM2 C3160032.00 5.400E-08MHASM2 C3300026.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C33200-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C3350026.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C34000-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C34200, C35300-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C3490026.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C3500026.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C35600-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C36000-O6126.00 6.600E-08MHASM2 C36500, C36600, C36700,C36800-O6128.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C37000-O6127.00 6.390E-08MHASM2 C3770027.00 6.400E-08MHASM2 C38500-O6128.00 6.200E-08MHASM2C4050041.00 4.200E-08MHASM2 C4080037.00 4.660E-08MHASM2 C4110032.00 5.400E-08MHASM2 C4150028.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C4190022.007.800E-08MHASM2 C4220031.00 5.500E-08MHASM2 C4250028.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C4300027.00 6.400E-08MHASM2 C4340031.00 5.600E-08MHASM2 C4350028.00 6.200E-08MHASM2 C44300, C44400, C4450025.00 6.900E-08MHASM2 C46400, C45600, C46600,C46700 (annealed)26.00 6.630E-08MHASM2 C4820026.00 6.630E-08MHASM2 C4850026.00 6.630E-08MHASM2 C5050048.00 3.600E-08MHASM2 C5071030.00 5.740E-08MHASM2 C5100020.008.700E-08MHASM2 C5110020.008.700E-08MHASM2 C5210013.00 1.330E-07MHASM2 C5240011.00 1.570E-07MHASM2 C5440019.009.100E-08MHASM2 C6060017.00 1.000E-07MHASM2 C6080017.00 1.000E-07MHASM2 C6100015.00 1.150E-08MHASM2 C6130012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C6140014.00 1.230E-07MHASM2 C6150012.60 1.370E-07MHASM2 C6230012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C6240012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C6250010.00 1.720E-07MHASM2 C630009.00 1.920E-06MHASM2 C632007.00 2.460E-08MHASM2 C6360012.00 1.430E-07MHASM2 C63800 10.00 1.740E-07MHASM2 C6510012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C654007.00 2.460E-07MHASM2 C655007.00 2.460E-07MHASM2 C66400-O6130.00 5.750E-08MHASM2 C68800-O6118.009.600E-08MHASM2 C68800-H0816.60 1.040E-07MHASM2 C69000-O6118.009.600E-08MHASM2 C69400 6.20 2.800E-07MHASM2 C7025035-40 4.31E-8--4.93E-8MHASM2 C7040014.00 1.200E-07MHASM2 C706009.10 1.900E-07MHASM2 C71000-O61 6.50 2.650E-07MHASM2 C71500-O61 4.60 3.750E-07MHASM2 C71900 4.40 3.950E-07MHASM2 C72200 6.53 2.640E-07MHASM2 C7250011.00 1.570E-07MHASM2 C745009.00 1.920E-07MHASM2 C75200 6.00 2.870E-07MHASM2 C754007.00 2.460E-07MHASM2 C757008.00 2.160E-07MHASM2 C77000 5.50 3.140E-07MHASM2C7820010.90 1.600E-07MHASM2C8110092.00 1.874E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8130060.00 2.874E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC81500 (solution heat treated)40-50 3.830E-08MHASM2 C81500 (precipitation hardened)80-90 2.100E-08MHASM2 C8180048.00 3.590E-08MHASM2 C8200048.00 3.590E-08MHASM2 C8220048.00 3.590E-08MHASM2 C8240025.00 6.900E-08MHASM2 C8250020.008.620E-08MHASM2 C8260019.009.070E-08MHASM2 C8280018.009.580E-08MHASM2C8330032.00 5.388E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8360015.00 1.149E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8380015.00 1.149E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8440016.40 1.051E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8480016.40 1.051E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8520018.609.269E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8540019.608.796E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC85700, C8580022.007.837E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC86100, C862007.50 2.299E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC863009.00 1.916E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8640022.007.837E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8650020.508.410E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC8670032.00 5.388E-08MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC868009.00 1.916E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC87300 (formerly C87200) 6.70 2.573E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC87600 6.00 2.874E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC87500, C87800 6.70 2.840E-07MHASM2C8790015.00 1.149E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9030012.00 1.437E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9050011.00 1.567E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC907009.60 1.500E-08MHASM2C9170010.00 1.724E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9220014.30 1.200E-07MHASM2C9230012.00 1.437E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC926009.00 1.916E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9270011.00 1.567E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC929009.20 1.874E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9320012.00 1.437E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9340012.00 1.437E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9350015.00 1.149E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9370010.14 1.700E-07MHASM2conductivity converted from resistivityC9380011.50 1.499E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9390011.50 1.499E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC943009.00 1.916E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9450010.00 1.724E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9520012.00 1.440E-07MHASM2 C9530013.00 1.330E-07MHASM2 C9540013.00 1.330E-07MHASM2 C955008.50 2.030E-07MHASM2C956008.50 2.028E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC95700 3.10 5.560E-07MHASM2 C958007.10 2.430E-07MHASM2C9620011.00 1.567E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC96400 5.00 3.448E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC96600 4.30 4.000E-09MHASM2C97300 (as-cast) 5.70 3.025E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC97600 (as-cast) 5.00 3.448E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC97800 (as-cast) 4.50 3.831E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC99400-TF0016.80 1.026E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC9950013.70 1.258E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC99700 3.00 5.747E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityC99750 2.008.621E-07MHASM2resistivity converted from conductivityDeoxidized (Annealed)85.00 4.930E+07 2.028E-08CSNDT Electrolytic Tough Pitch(Annealed)101.00 5.858E+07 1.707E-08CSNDT Copper 70%, Nickel 30% 4.50 2.610E+06 3.831E-07ECTM Copper 90%, Nickel 10%9.74 5.647E+06 1.771E-07ECT Cupro - Nickel 30% 4.60 2.668E+06 3.748E-07CSNDTBeryllium CopperBeryllium Copper, Cond. "A"17.009.860E+06 1.014E-07CSNDT Beryllium Copper, Cond. At21.00 1.218E+078.210E-08CSNDT Beryllium Copper 21C20.008.620E-04MHASM2 Beryllium Copper Nickel 72C43.00 4.000E-03MHASM2BrassAdmiralty Brass24.00 1.392E+077.184E-08ECTM Admiralty Metal (Annealed)24.60 1.427E+077.009E-08CSNDT Aluminum Brass (Annealed)23.00 1.334E+077.496E-08CSNDT Cartridge (Annealed)28.00 1.624E+07 6.158E-08CSNDTHigh Strength Yellow12.00 6.960E+06 1.437E-07CSNDT Leaded Naval (Annealed)26.00 1.508E+07 6.631E-08CSNDT Leaded Semi Red18.00 1.044E+079.579E-08CSNDT Leaded Yellow25.00 1.450E+07 6.897E-08CSNDTLow (Annealed)32.00 1.856E+07 5.388E-08CSNDTLow Leaded (Annealed)26.00 1.508E+07 6.631E-08CSNDTNaval (Annealed)26.00 1.508E+07 6.631E-08CSNDTRed (Annealed)37.00 2.146E+07 4.660E-08CSNDTYellow (Annealed)27.00 1.566E+07 6.386E-08CSNDT Aluminum Brass (Annealed)23.00 1.334E+077.496E-08CSNDTBronzeCommercial (Annealed)44.00 2.552E+07 3.918E-08CSNDT Commercial Leaded42.00 2.436E+07 4.105E-08CSNDT Leaded Tin14.008.120E+06 1.232E-07CSNDT Leaded Tin Bearing11.00 6.380E+06 1.567E-07CSNDT Manganese Bronze (Annealed)24.00 1.392E+077.184E-08CSNDT1.25% Phos. Grade E48.002.784E+073.592E-08CSNDT5% Phos. Grade A18.00 1.044E+079.579E-08CSNDT8% Phos. Grade C13.007.540E+06 1.326E-07CSNDT10% Phos. Grade D11.00 6.380E+06 1.567E-07CSNDTAluminum BronzeAluminum - Bronze14.008.120E+06 1.232E-07CSNDT5% Aluminum (Annealed)17.50 1.015E+079.852E-08CSNDT10% Aluminum (Annealed)12.607.308E+06 1.368E-07CSNDTSilicon BronzeSilicon Bronze, Type A(Annealed)7.00 4.060E+06 2.463E-07CSNDTSilicon Bronze, Type B(Annealed)12.00 6.960E+06 1.437E-07CSNDT CSNDT=CSNDT compiled by Eddy Current Technology IncorporatedECT=Eddy Current Technology IncorporatedECTM=Eddy Current Testing Manual on Eddy Current Method compiled by Eddy Current Technology Incorporated MHASM2=ASM Metals Handbook--Volume 2, Tenth Edition。