不可数名词用法-练习题

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小学英语可数名词和不可数名词详解与练习

小学英语可数名词和不可数名词详解与练习
解析:可数名词通常有单复数形式,而不可数名词没有。在英语中,可 数名词和不可数名词的用法和语法规则有所不同。 练习:请尝试找出一些可数名词和不可数名词的例子,并解释它们的特 点。
实例二解析
可数名词实例: 苹果
(apple), 每个苹果都是 一个独立的个 体,可以用数
字来计数
不可数名词实 例:水
(water), 水没有明确的 数量,无法用
可数名词的分类
特殊变化:如man-men, toothteeth等
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
不规则变化:如child-children, goose-geese等
复合名词:如blackboardblackboards, playgroundplaygrounds等
不可数名词的分类
物质名词:表示 物质或材料的名 词,如水、牛奶、 面包等。
常见误区三
认为所有物质名 词都是不可数名 词
认为所有个体名 词都是可数名词
认为可数名词只 表示具体事物, 不可数名词只表 示抽象概念
认为可数名词有 单复数形式,不 可数名词没有单 复数形式
可数名词和不可 数名词的实例解

实例一解析
可数名词实例:苹果(apple)
不可数名词实例:水(water)
高级练习题
难度较大的选择题, 涉及可数名词和不 可数名词的辨析。
包含一些特殊用法 和固定搭配的练习 题。
结合实际情境,设 计一些应用题,让 学生在实际语境中 运用可数名词和不 可数名词。
针对学生的易错点 ,设计一些辨析题 ,帮助学生深入理 解可数名词和不可 数名词的区别。
可数名词和不可 数名词的常见误
小学英语可数名词 和不可数名词详解

人教版(Go For It)七上语法:Unit7 可数名词与不可数名词用法及练习

人教版(Go For It)七上语法:Unit7 可数名词与不可数名词用法及练习

Unit7可数名词与不可数名词一、名词的复数形式A、名词复数的规则变化1.以o 结尾的名词,变复数时:有生命的加-es, 如:黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿如:potato- ,tomato- ,hero-无生命的加-s如:photo- ,piano- ,radio- ,2.以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时,小偷的妻子用刀和一捆树叶把狼劈成了两半,结束了其生命。

thief wife knife sheafleaf wolf half itself lifeC、名词复数的不规则变化1. man- ,woman- ,child- ,foot- ,tooth- ,mouse- ,goose-注意:与man 和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women。

an Englishman-two .2. 单复同形,如:deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,yuan除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。

如:two dollars,two meters3.某国人变复数,口诀:中日不变,,Japanese- ,Chinese- ,German-Englishman- ,Frenchman- ,Italian-D、复合名词的复数形式1.名词+名词→+ :apple tree- ; boy friend-man/woman+名词→+ :man doctor- ,woman teacher-二、不可数名词A、各种物质的统称(液体,肉类,材料):bread面包,beer啤酒,coffee咖啡,glass玻璃,paper纸,sand沙,soap肥皂,tea茶,water水,B、抽象名词:help帮助,information消息/信息,work工作,homework家庭作业,weather气候C、不可数名词没有复数形式,不能和a/an或数字一起连用:I don’t want(any)advice or help.我不需要任何忠告或帮助。

中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习

中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A.too much; too manyB.too; tooC.much; manyD.too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A.baseballs batsB.baseballs batC.baseball bats7.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A.bottle of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangeD.bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________,please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of teaD.Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom.A.classmateB.teacherC.motherD.uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time.A.areB.isC.asD.were12.Look at the smog(雾霾).___________ bad weather it is!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.What a13.Would you like to drink some?A.orange juiceB.orange juicesC.oranges juiceD.oranges juices14.There is only in the fridge.A.some applesB.a piece of breadC.lots of meatD.any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A.workB.jobC.worksD.jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A.the; anyB.the; someC.a; anyD./; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A.some adviceB.an adviceC.some advicesD.some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A.chicken; itB.potatoes; itC.vegetable; themD.chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A.waterB.treesC.booksD.rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A.Three cups of coffeesB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A.buildingB.buildingsC.builds23.There is water in the bottle.A.a little ofB.a fewC.a bitD.a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A.long blond hairsB.long blond hairC.blond long hairsD.blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A.suggestion; moreB.suggestions; muchC.advice; moreD.advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.A.sweaterB.shoesC.bagD.sock28.Please give me some ______.A.meatsB.watersC.breadsD.meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottles of milksD.bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB.Germany; GermansC.German; GermansD.German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A.a pictureB.photosC.photoesD.picture33.They have two bowls of noodles.A.tomato and eggB.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggD.tomatoes and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A.a great funB.a funC.great funD.a great funny35.How much are the pants?They're 50.A.yuansB.dollaresC.dollars二、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner.37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________(member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________(people) in his family.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词,不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭我喜欢吃一些鸡肉,它非常的美味。

可数与不可数名词单复数及练习题-解析

可数与不可数名词单复数及练习题-解析

(1).名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。

例如:food, meat, bread, tea, water, milk, ink, orange, drink, rice, fish等。

(2).可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an?答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an,以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。

注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。

1>选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示)pen bagapple big applebanana orangeoranges orange penhour houseumbrella universityA[ei] U[ju:] H[eitF]R[a:] B[bi:] M[em]E chick waterchild children2>用a/an填空:①Is it Chinese book or English book?②This is ring, and it is orange ring.③Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher.④This is bike. It’s old bike.⑤This is telephone number.⑥That is ID card.⑦I lost my keys. It’s set of keys.⑧It’s apple, not pear.⑨This is peach. That’s orange.⑩You have banana, but I have egg.用a/an填空:①Is there umbrella on the desk?②There is island in the sea.③There is picture on the card.④I have old book.⑤ apple is a kind of fruit.⑥There is armchair[a:mtFeE(r)] in the living room.⑦I’d like egg.⑧Look, there is bird in the tree.⑨Is there map on the wall?⑩There is bench[bentF] in the park.(3). 可数名词的变化规则:一般规则:1>一般在词尾加s,如:books,bags,fruits。

六年级英语不可数名词练习30题含答案解析

六年级英语不可数名词练习30题含答案解析

六年级英语不可数名词练习30题含答案解析1.There is some_____in the cup.A.waterB.applesC.booksD.pens答案解析:A。

本题考查不可数名词的用法。

选项A“water”是不可数名词,符合题意;选项B“apples”是可数名词复数;选项C“books”是可数名词复数;选项D“pens”是可数名词复数。

杯子里通常装的是液体,水是不可数名词。

2.My mother bought some_____.kB.eggsC.cakesD.pears答案解析:A。

“milk”是不可数名词;“eggs”“cakes”“pears”都是可数名词复数。

妈妈买的可能是液体的牛奶,牛奶不可数。

3.I'm hungry. I want to eat some_____.A.riceB.bananasC.orangesD.apples都是可数名词复数。

饿的时候可以吃米饭,米饭不可数。

4.There isn't much_____in the fridge.A.meatB.peachesC.grapesD.strawberries答案解析:A。

“meat”是不可数名词;“peaches”“grapes”“strawberries”都是可数名词复数。

冰箱里通常放的肉是不可数的。

5.Do you like_____?A.breadB.pearsC.applesD.oranges答案解析:A。

“bread”是不可数名词;“pears”“apples”“oranges”都是可数名词复数。

问是否喜欢某种食物,面包是不可数名词。

6.We need some_____to make a cake.A.flourB.applesC.orangesD.pears是可数名词复数。

做蛋糕需要面粉,面粉不可数。

7.There is a lot of_____on the table.A.sugarB.applesC.pearsD.oranges答案解析:A。

名词---不可数名词

名词---不可数名词

名词---不可数名词一、不可数名词液体water;milk;juice;tea;coffee;lemonade食品类rice;honey;salt;sugar;bread;ice-cream;自然现象snow;rain;wind水果fruit肉类chicken;fish;beef;meat其他类homework;housework;news;fun二、不可数名词的用法不可数名词的修饰词不可数名词不能与不定冠词a/an连用修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词两者都可以修饰其中______、_______、、既可以修饰可数名词又可以不可数名词不可数名词三、课堂练习1.Kate needs________empty paper cup,___rice and_______paper to make a shaker.A.a,some,aB.an,some,aC.an,some,a piece ofD.an,many,a piece of2.We can have sweet food at a time.A.a littleB.a fewC.lot of3.There is not________energy in the world.Please don’t drive_________.A.many,too manyB.much,too muchC.much,much too4.A mother butterfly lays(下蛋)______on a leaf.A.some eggB.a eggC.some eggsD.many egg5.Mr.And Mrs.Anna like Chinese___________.A.foods and peoplesB.foods and peopleC.food and peoplesD.food and people6.There_________different_________in the pond.A.is,fishB.Is,fishesC.are,fishD.are,fishes7.Everyone has____________at the party.A.great funsB.many funsC.much funD.much funs第1页。

英语不可数名词练习

英语不可数名词练习

英语不可数名词练习不可数名词是指表示无法分为独立单位的事物或抽象概念的名词。

这些名词通常不能用复数形式表示,并且不能与不定冠词a/an 一起使用。

在英语中,不可数名词十分常见,掌握不可数名词的用法对于研究英语至关重要。

本文将为您提供一些关于不可数名词的练,以帮助提高您的英语水平。

练一:选择正确的不可数名词形式请选择下列句子中正确的不可数名词形式填入空白处。

1. I bought _____ yesterday.(两块)- A. two breads- B. two loaves of bread- C. two pieces of bread2. He gave me some _____ ___.(药)- A. medicines- B. pieces of medicine- C. medicine3. Could you please pass me some _____?(盐)- A. salts- B. pinches of salt- ___4. We need to buy some _____ for the recipe.(胡椒粉)- A. peppers- B. bottles of pepper- C. pepper5. She has a lot of _____ on her plate.(汤)- A. soups- B. bowls of soup- C. soup练二:用适当的不可数名词填空请填入适当的不可数名词完成下列句子。

2. I need to buy a new _____ for my bedroom.3. We ran out of _____ and need to buy more.4. Please cut the _____ into small pieces for the salad.5. I have too much _____ and I need to find a way to organize it. 练三:改正句子中不正确的名词形式请改正下列句子中不正确的名词形式。

初中可数名词和不可数名词专项练习

初中可数名词和不可数名词专项练习

可数名词和不可数名词英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词;凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。

(1)可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。

可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many 等修饰。

如:a man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens(2)不可数名词没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰,但可以用some a little much等词语来修饰。

有时可以与一些量词短语搭配,这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的,有单数形式,也可以有复数形式。

如:some water ,a little milk ,much food,a piece of bread,two bottles of milk ,some glasses of water冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。

冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。

a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。

This is a cat.这是一只猫It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。

His father is a worker.他的爸爸是个工人。

the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。

Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀?What can you see in the classroom? 你能在教室里看到什么呀?I can see a bag. 我能看见一个书包。

Where's the bag? 书包在哪呀?It's on the desk. 在桌子上。

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可数名词:是指可以用数目来计算的名词。

可数名词包括个体名词、大多数的集体名词和少数的抽象名词。

如:a bottle , a desk , a horse , an army , a crowd , a hope , a proposal不可数名词:是指不可以直接用数目来计算的名词,不可数名词包括大多数的抽象名词和物质名词。

如:work , peace 和平, cotton 棉花, air , dust , milk注意:不论是可数名词还是不可数名词,如果用一个表示量的词来修饰,要用of如:a loaf of bread 一块面包;a piece of information ; a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力A sheet of paper 一张纸;a drop of water , a pair of gloves一双手套,a bunch of keys一串钥匙;a pack of cards 一副牌;a basket of peaches一篮桃子a set of books 一套书1. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. historyB. historiesC. a historyD. the history2. They have removed ( ) of this house.A. the furnituresB. furnituresC. the furnitureD. a furniture3. They like to eat ( ) of the restaurantA. fishes and beefB. fish and beefC. fish and beefsD. fishes and beefs4. Do you like ( )?A. sportB. a sportC. sportsD. the sports5.I’ve bought ( ).A. new ironB. a new ironC. the new ironD. iron6. I had ( ) the other day.A. strange experienceB. the strange experienceC. a strange experenceD. experience7. ( ) is my hobby.A. A paintingB. The paintingC. PaintingsD. Painting8.You need ( ) scissors.A. a piece ofB. a cake ofC. a pair ofD. a sheef of9. We think he has a very happy ( ).A. familyB. failiesC. houseD. houses.10. There is too much ( ).A. talkB. a talkC. talksD. the talk11. Your daughter is quite ( )A. beautyB. the beautyC. beautiesD. a beauty12. The book contains ( ) useful ( ).A. a , informationB. many , informationC. much , informationD. much, informations13. What she lacks is ( ).A. experiencesB. a experienceC. an experienceD. experience1.历史研究也能十分有趣。

History是不可数名词,所以不能选B/C,不是特指,不能选D, 所以此题应选A2.他们已经将这幢房子里的家具搬走了。

Furniture家具,是不可数名词,所以不能选A/B/D 此题应选C3. 他们喜欢吃这家餐馆的鱼和牛肉。

鱼和牛肉是不可数名词,所以不选A/C/D,应选B4.你喜欢运动吗?sport 通常加S,表示“体育运动”,不需要加冠词,所以选C。

5.我买了一个新熨斗。

Iron熨斗,是可数名词,前面要加表示数量的词,所以不选A/D 这里也不是特指,所以不选C,此题应选B6.那天,我有一次奇怪的经历。

Experience经历,是可数名数,可以说一次经历或二次、三次经历,所以是可数名词。

可数名词前面可以加表示数量的词,所以选C7.我平日爱好画画。

Paint是及物动词,动词做主语,要加ing变成动名词,所以选D8.你需要一把剪刀。

剪刀是复数概念,a piece of 一张,a cake of一块 A pair of 一双,A sheet of 一片。

所以要选C.9.我们认为他有一个非常幸福的家庭。

Family 意为家庭,house只是表示人住的地方。

这句中用house意思不对,所以不能选C/D, 此题中的family,表示一个家庭,是单数所以选A.10.空谈太多。

Much是修饰不可数名词,同时,talk空谈的意思,也是不可数名词,不可数名词无复数形式,所以不能选B/C,不是特指,所以不选D.此题应选 A11.你的女儿是一个美人。

Beauty是beautiful的名词形式,是可数名词,可数名词要加一个表示数量的词,所以不能选A/B, 前面用的is说明是单数,不选C。

此题应选D12.这本书包括许多有用的信息。

信息是不可数名词,所以不选A,many是修饰可数名词,所以不选B,不可数名词没有复数形式,所以不选D.此题应选C13.她多么缺少经验啊!Experience经验是不可数名词,没有复数形式,前面不加表示数量的词,所以不能选A/B/C,此题应选D14.()and ( );please.A. Two teas , four coffeeB. Two tea , four coffeeC. Two teas, four coffeesD. Two tea, four coffees15. ( ) is expensive these days.A. The beerB. A beerC. BeerD. Beers16. Nowadays , ( ) of English is very important to a person.A. good knowledgeB. a good knowledgeC. the good knowledge17.The whole class often ( ) the old do some cleaning.A. helpB. requireC. helpsD. requires18. ( ) grazing on the meadow.A. The cattle wasB. The cattles wereC. The cattle wereD. A cattle was19. Toward evening, ( ) came, which made things even worse.A. cold rainB. the cold rainC. a cold rain20. Some ( ) were seen loafing in the street.A. youthB. few youthC. more youthD. youths14. 二杯茶,四杯咖啡,谢谢!茶和咖啡作为单独的词用时,是不可数名词,不能加s,但是用作几杯时,就是可数名词了,作为可数名词,表示几杯时,要加s.所以选 C 15. 啤酒这几天涨价了。

句中的系动词用的是is,说明前面是单数,而啤酒同时也是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不能加s, 不是特指,所以此题应选 C16.现今,较好的了解英语知识对一个人来说是很重要的。

此题将时间提前,叫时间壮语前置,真正的主语在后面,a good knowledge of English ,表示非特指的“一种”,所以此题应选B17. 全体同学常常去帮助老人做一些清洁工作。

句中有often 说明是一般现在时,一般现在时的肯定句是主语+动词原形/动词原形+(s).此题中,require是命令,要求的意思,与题意不符,所以不选B/D, 主语是第三人称,但不是单数,所以谓语动词不能加s,不能选C。

所以此题应选A18.牛在牧场吃草。

Cattle 牛、家畜,是可数名词,单数可数名词前加定冠词the 表示一类人或事物。

所以应选A19.到了晚上,天下起冷雨,做这些事情就更糟了。

此题与16题差不多,时间状语前置,后面主语前加不定冠词a, 表示非特指。

应选C20.一些年青人看到街道上有面包。

Some 后面跟可数名词,要加s,所以不选A, few是几乎没有的意思,与some意思相反,故不选B. more用于比较级中,此题没有比较的含义,故不选C. 所以此题应选D。

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