高三英语语法复习----冠词
petrol（汽油） and diesel.(柴油) (5)He used to be _a_ teacher till he turned _/_ writer. (6)__/__ president was holding __the__ meeting.
Part2 考点1
Part2 语法专题
考点1 冠词
1.主要考查的知识点： 定冠词的基本用法、抽象名词具体化和固定
搭配等。 复习重点： (1)定冠词的用法(基本用法必须熟记。下面几句 顺口溜可以帮助记忆：特指双熟悉，上文已提 及；世上独无二，序数最高级；普转专有名， 习语及乐器。)
2.冠词的判断：根据冠词修饰名词这一特点，如果空格
规则6：a/an 在表示时间和度量单位的名词前， 表示“ 每一 ”，如：(5)。
规则7：使抽象名词具体化：a success一位成功的 人不定冠词a/an用在某些抽象名词和物质名词前， 表示“一种，一件，一个……”之意；如果这 些名词前有形容词修饰，则不定冠词通常不 可 少 ， 如 ： (6) 。 He has a knowledge of chemistry. a pity ;a pleasure; a shame ,a heavy rain ; a coffee
规则4：当西洋乐器名称作play的宾语时，名词前 必须加定冠词the，如：(4)。
规则5：名词由短语或定语从句修饰而成为特指时 要加定冠词the；但是，修饰以后仍然是泛指时 就不能用定冠词。如：(5)。
归 纳 总结
规则6：“the ＋ 可数名词单数”表示泛指时通常 在谈论 发明物和科技问题，如：(6)。
归 纳 总结 规则3: society表示“我们居住的社会”时， space表示
“星球间的距离即太空”时， nature表示“大自然” 时， most表示“大多数”，man 表示“人类”， word表示“消息”时都不用冠词。 规则4：“…kind of ＋名词”中的名词不用冠词，类似 的名词还有：type, sort, species，如：(4)中“fuel”。
归 纳 总结
规则1：物质名词和抽象名词都是不可数名词， 泛 指 总 称 时 不 用 冠 词 ， 如 ： (1) 中 wealth 和 happiness。 I am fun of music.
规 则 2 ： class, school, church, college, university, hospital, prison, court, bed, table等名词，当我们 取它们的功能意义作某一目的用时，不加冠词； 如果这些名词表示“场所”时，要加冠词，如： (2)、(3)。
此外，这种情况下，也有可能要求考生填some, any, other, another等不定代词。
在改错时如何发现漏用冠词
一 留意三无名词： 遇到无冠词、形容词性物主代词，以及无不定代词的
单数可数名词，若根据语境不是将其变为复数，就一定 是在前面加冠词. st year , we went on exchange programme
(3) They are all songs of a type. /We are of an age.
(4) A Mr. Li died on a Saturday.
(5) He walks twenty-miles an hour.
(6) What a lovely surprise to see you again!
to England to make my aEnnglish improved.
2.(2011) I was going to visit a friend there,and after that, I would go to Xiamen for long holiday.
3. (2013) The custom soon becamae another meal of
规则7：在“打、抓、拍”的部位名词前：hit him in the face(介词＋the＋身体部位)，如：(7)。Do no t say: “take sb.by one’s arm”
规则8：另外独一无二的名词、江河湖海(山脉、群岛、海 湾、海峡)等地理名词、形容词和副词最高级及the+普通名 词构成专有名词:the West Lake西湖，the Great Wall, the S定冠词，如：(8)、(9)。
distance
a
1.定冠词(the)表示特指，相当于this，these，that，those
(1)He lives in the north. (2)The Smiths live in the apartment above ours. (3)He pays the rent by the month/week. (4)She is good at playing the piano. (5)This morning I saw a woman who looked like your aunt. (6)Do you know who invented the telephone? (7)We caught him by the arm. (8)He looked up at the stars in the sky. (9)The Yellow River flows into the Bohai Sea. (10)She was educated in America in the 1980s. (11) This was the first time that he had ever been late. (12) We should respect the elderly .
规则4：在“of ＋ a/an ＋名词单数”结构中，不定冠 词a/an表示“ 同一，相同 ”，如：(3)。
规则5：不定冠词a/an用在姓氏和星期名称前表示“某 一个”，“有一个”。也可指与某名人有类似性质 的人或事物，相当于“a certain”，如：(4) a Mr. Brown 有一位叫布朗的先生
位于名词前(或名词前还有个形容词)时，该空格可能是
填冠词。
(2011广东卷) I sat next to the man and introduced
myself. We had ____ amazing conversation.
思路点拨：当纯空格在没有限定词的名词前，特别是单 数可数名词前，通常是填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定 冠词的基本用法选用恰当的冠词。(注：限定词主要是指 冠词、形容词性物主代词，以及some, any, another等不 定代词)
1. 不定冠词(a/an)
熟 读 深思
(1) I only know it was a dog not a cat that bit me.
(2) In order to find a better job, he decided to study a
second foreign language.
unique style, a European writer, a one-day trip an honest boy, an x-ray, an 800-metre-long bridge等。 规则2：
“a/an ＋ 可数名词单数 ”常用来表示 泛指，如：(1)。
归 纳 总结
规则3：序数词前面加不定冠词a/an表示“ 再一，又 一 ” 之 意 ， 如 ： (2) 。 表 示 “ 又 / 再 一 ” ： He’ll have to do it a second time.
dusk ,with a Pepsi can in my hand. a
st year, I visited an American school, which made deep impression on me.
a
4.Jay had always tended to keep his girlfriends at
归 纳 总结
规则8：moon, sky, world等表示 世界上独一无二
的事物 被形容词修饰时前面要加不定冠词，
如：(7)。 a +adj 独一无二的名词
a full
moon;
规 则 9 ： 不 定 冠 词 a/an 用 于 most 在 most 前 表 示
“ 非常，十分 ”，如：(8)。
：a most interesting film
(7) When can we enjoy a new moon?
(8) It's a most boring book.
归 纳 总结
规则1： 当紧挨着不定冠词的单词的第一个音素为
辅音音素 时，用 a；而当紧挨着不定冠词的单 词的第一个音素为元音音素时，用__an__。
特别提醒：判断a还是an的依据是其后的词的 发音，而不是字母。例如：a university student, a
countries, 15-percent tip is normal for most restaaurants.
二 留意固定搭配
1.(2015)Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside.
the
2.I once took a walk along the street on Sunday
the most interesting film
熟 读 深思
3．零冠词 (即不用冠词) 用适当的冠词填空
(1)_/_ wealth does not always bring _/_ happiness. (2)He left __/__ school at the age of 18.
高三英语冠词
第一章冠词一、分类1、定冠词：the2、不定冠词：a 放于辅音开头的名词前面an 放于元音（非元音字母）开头的名词前面an umbrella a university an x-ray二、不定冠词1、第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词起介词的作用There is a tree over there.2、A camel is a useful animal.①表示种类，有“any, every, per”之意，不必翻译此时不定冠词可以改成the或不用冠词只用名词复数形式。
Camels are useful animals.②表示“one”之意，表数量，有“一”的含义。
He will be back in a week.③表单位，用于表时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前，有“每一”之意。
Take this medicine three times a day.This cloth is 10 yuan a meter.3、用于不可数名词前的几种情况：①物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, wind, rain, snow等，在表示“一种、一场”的意义（常有形容词修饰）时。
a black teaThere was a heavy rain yesterday.②一些表示情感的不可数名词feeling, joy, surprise, pleasure等表示具体化的一种心理情感或情绪（多有一个描述性形容词）The little girl is a great joy to her parents.③education, history, knowledge, population, time, world等前加a/an表示其部分或某一方面的概念，内容。
a knowledge of EnglishChina has a population of 1.3 billion.④danger, difficulty, disappointment, failure, help, success, wonder等前，表示“一种……的人或事物。
高考英语一轮复习语法知识必备：03.冠词、代词和介词
⑤(2024·开封模拟) After this, __th__etelescope recorded dozens of pulses from the FRB over the ourse of days.
考点3 与冠词有关的固定搭配 【要点归纳】 1.含不定冠词的固定搭配 have a knowledge/an understanding of了解 have a good view of一览无余 in a hurry匆忙地 as a result因此 as a rule通常 as a whole总体上 as a matter of fact事实上
energy on one set of tasks at __a_ time. ④(2024·泸州模拟) As _a__ result of a partnership between French company L’Oreal and the United
Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), the L’Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science foundation was founded in 1998 to encourage equality in science.
2.含定冠词的固定搭配 make the most/best of充分利用 in the end最后 by the way顺便说一下 in the distance在远处 in the way挡道 on the whole总的来说
3.含零冠词的固定搭配 at present目前 take part in参加 in peace平静地 by chance/accident偶然 on purpose故意 on second thoughts再三考虑 ahead of time提前 in advance提前
高三英语总复习课件：语法2冠词
《 走 向 高 考 》 高 考 总 复 习 · ( 配 人 教 实 验 版 ) 英 语
11．在表示方位、方向的名词前用定冠词the。
in the east/south/west/north在东/南/西/北方；on the ri ght/left 在右/左边。
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12．在表江河、海洋、山脉、群岛、沙漠、海峡、 海湾等专有名词前，要用定冠词the。 the Yellow River黄河；the Rhine莱茵河；the Pacific 太平洋；the Red Sea 红海；the Himalayas喜马拉雅山脉； the British Isles不列颠群岛；the Taiwan Strait台湾海峡； the Sahara Desert撒哈拉沙漠。 13．用在逢“十”的数词前，指世纪的某个年代。
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9．不定冠词还可以用于“a＋比较级＋名词”结构， 与否定词连用时，表示“从来没有比这更„„”，具有最 高级含义。 I have never spent a more worrying day. 我从未有过比这更烦人的一天。(今天是最烦人的) 10．用于短语搭配中 (1)“have/take＋a(n)＋与动词同形的名词”，表示
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《 走 向 高 考 》 高 考 总 复 习 · ( 配 人 教 实 验 版 ) 英 语
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5．表示三餐的名词前有形容词修饰时，用不定冠词。 ①I only want a small supper because of cold.
由于感冒晚饭我只想吃一点东西。 ②People usually have quite a good dinner on festivals. 人们在过节时通常会吃一顿相当丰盛的大餐。 6．有时在序数词前加不定冠词，表示“再”“又”。 ①She invited him to come to the party a second time. 她再次邀请他来参加聚会。 ②Then a third boy came to join us. 接着又一个孩子加入了我们。
高三英语名词冠词复习(2019年12月整理)
大庆市第四中学 徐微
一、名词
专有名词
名词 普通名词
个体名词 集体名词 (可数名词) 物质名词 抽象名词 (不可数名词)
（一）可数名词与不可数名词
1. 可数名词表示复数时，可以跟 few,
a few, many, a great / good many, a large number of 等连用。 2. 不可数名词只能和 little, a little,
2、不规则变化 ① 改变元音： foot—feet， tooth—teeth man—men，mouse—mice ② 词尾变化： child-children，ox-oxen ③ 单复数同形：
Chinese, Japanese, sheep, deer, fish, means (手段) ④ 形式上是复数，意义上是单数：
physics, politics, news, the United States,
the United Nations
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
⑤ 形式上是单数，意义上是复数： people， youth， police， cattle
⑥ 只有复数形式： shoes， trousers， glasses， thanks，ashes， clothes，goods
knife—knives， leaf—leaves ④ 以o结尾加s/es：
tomatoes， potatoes，radios ⑤ 变y为i再加～es：
city—cities boy—boys(不变)
加～es：
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历年高考英语语法--冠词真题(含答案)
冠词01. It’s not _____ good idea to drive for four hours without _____ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the02. In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the03. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填;theD. a; the04.Students should be encouraged to use ____ Internet as ____ resource.A. 不填;aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a05. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB.不填;theC. the; 不填D. 不填;不填06.--- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With ____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a07. ____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB.The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填08.Have you heard ___ news? The price of ___ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB. 不填,theC. the, 不填D. 不填,不填09. I atesandwich while I was waiting for20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a10.In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ___ country where more jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the aC. the; theD. a; a11. Many people have come to realize that they should go on ______balanced diet and makeroom in their day for exercise.A. a;/B. the; aC. the; theD./;a12.walk is expected to last all day, so bringpacked lunch.A. A; aB.The; 不填C. The; aD.A; 不填13. Infilm Cast Away. Tom Hanks playsman named Chuck Noland.A. a; the B the; a C. the; the D. a; a14. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week.A. the; aB. the: theC. 不填;theD. the; 不填15. Polar bears live mostly on _____ sea ice, which they use as ____ platform for hunting seals.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填16. We have every reason to believe that2008 Beijing Olympic Games will besuccess.A. 不填;aB. the; 不填C. the; aD. a; a17. I wanted to catch ___early train, but couldn’t get ___ride to the station.A. an; theB. /; theC. an; /D. the; a18.—How aboutChristmas evening party?—I should say it wassuccess.A. a; aB. The; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填19. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make ______ call.A. the;aB. a;theC. the;theD. a;a20. I like ___ color of your skirt. It is ___ good match for your blouse.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the21. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a22. Christmas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the23.—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, wrong numb er. There isn’t Mr. Smith here.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one24.I know you don’t like_ music very much. But what do your think of___music in the film we saw yesterday?A. 不填; 不填B. the; theC. the; 不填D. 不填; the25.―I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right overkeyboard.―You shouldn’t put drinks nearcomputer.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a26. Everywhere man has cut down _____ forests in order to grow crops,or to use _____wood as fuel or as building material.A. the; theB. the;/C. /;theD. /;/27. For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the28.--Don’t worry if you can’t come to ___ party.-- I’ll save ___ cake for you.A. the; someB. a; muchC. the; anyD. a; little29. According to ______ World Health Organization, health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent _________ spread of AIDS.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. a; aD. 不填; the30. Of allreasons for my decision to become a university professor, my fath er’s advice was most important one.A. the; aB. 不填;aC. 不填;theD. the; the31.---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?---Yes. I’ve never been to ____ one before.A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the most exciting32. In _____ review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of _____ heart disease by 76%.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. 不填; a33. Of the two sisters, Betty isone, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.A. a youngerB. a youngestC. the youngerD. the youngest34. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ____ ride to ___ Capital Airport.A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD.不填; the35.It is often said that ______ teachers have ______ very easy life.A. 不填;不填B. 不填;aC. the;不填D. the;a36. I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left __ city. I only remember it was ____ Monday.A. the, theB. a, theC. a, aD. the, a37. On May 5, 2005, at ______ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with _____ score of 4: 1.A. a; aB. 不填; theC. a; 不填D. the; a38.If you grow up in ______ large family, you are more likely to develop ______ ability to get on well with ________ others.A. /; an; theB. a; the; /C. the; an; theD. a; the; the39.This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; 不填D. a; 不填40. If you go by ___ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get ___ fast one.A. the; theB. 不填;aC. the; aD. 不填;不填41.I knew _______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.A. 不填;aB. a; theC. 不填;theD. the; a42. Mrs. Taylor has ____ 8-year-old daughter who has ____ gift for painting—she has won two national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a43.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S. would be higher than the number of English speakers by ______year 2090.A. A; theB. A; 不填C. The;不填D. The; a44. When you come here for your holiday next time, don' t go to ____hotel; I can find you___ bed in my flat.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填45. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices46.---John, there is ____Mr Wilson on the phone for you. ---I’m in ___ bath.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填47. ____ on-going(正在进行的)division(分配)between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ____ major concern of the country.A. The; 不填B. The; aC.An; theD. An; 不填48. When he left ___ college, he got a job as ___ reporter in a newspaper office.A. 不填;aB. 不填;theC. a theD. the the49. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ____ discover which completely changed _____ man’s understanding of colour.A. a…不填B. a…theC. 不填…theD. the…a50. It is _____world of wonders, ______ world where anything can happen.A. a theB. a; aC. the aD. 不填;不填51.When you finish reading the book .you will havebetter understanding oflife .A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填; theD. a; 不填52.The most important thing about cotton in history ispart that it played in ___ Industrial Revolution.A.不填;不填B. the;不填C. the; theD. a; the53. There wastimeI hated to go to school .A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the when54. For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the first to break _____ silenceA. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填55.Tom owns _____larger collection of _____ books than any other student in our class.A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; the56. The Wilsons live in ____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is ____ 17th century cottage.A. the , /B. an, theC. /, theD. an, a57. The sign reads "In case of __ fire,break the glass and push ___ red button."A.不填;aB.不填;theC. the;theD. a;a58. I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ super-market cashier on Saturdays.A. a ... anB. the... aC. an ... aD. an ... the59.There's ____ dictionary on ____ desk by your side.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the60. Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____ exciting experience.A. 不填;theB. 不填;anC. an;anD. the; the61. One way to understand thousands of new words is togaingood knowledge of basic word formation .A. /B. theC. aD. one62. The warmth of ______ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _____ wool used.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; theD.不填; 不填63.Mr. Smith, there's a man at ___ front door who says he has ____ news for you of great importance.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the64.Summers in _____ south of France are for _____ most part dry and sunny.A. 不填; aB. the; 不填C. 不填; 不填D. the; the65. Most animals have little connection with ____animals of ____different kind unless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. 不填; the01---05, ACADB06---10, BACCA 11---15, ACBBC 16---20, CDBDC 21---25, CDBDB 26---30, CBABD 31---35, CCCBB 36---40, DDBCB 41---45, BCAAC 46---50, ABAAB 51---55, DCBBB 56---60, DBCAC 61---65, CBADB。
高三英语精编复习资料语法专题(冠词与数词)
2009年高三英语精编复习资料：语法专题（冠词与数词）冠词考点1 不定冠词一、用于单数可数名词前,表示泛指, 相当于“any”, 说明事物的种类或类属。
二、用于单数可数名词前, 表示某一个, 相当于“a certain”。
三、不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
四、不定冠词位于抽象名词前, 与抽象名词连用, 使抽象名词具体化, 表示“一场、一次、一件”。
如：a pleasure一件乐事, a surprise一件令人惊讶的事, a joy一件高兴的事, a pity一件遗憾的事, an honour一个（件）经以为荣的人（事）。
考点2 定冠词一、表示特指或第二次提到二、用在序数词前、最高级前、独一无二的东西前三、用于固定句型中1.beat / hit / knock / strike sb +in / on the+人体部位2.the+比较级, the+比较级, 表示越来越……考点3 零冠词一、唯一的职务、头衔名词前不加冠词。
二、球类、三餐以及学科名词前通常使用零冠词典型例题：1.It is often said that ______ teachers have _____ very easy life.A. 不填；不填B. 不填；aC. the, 不填D. the, a2.I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left ______ city. I only remember it was____Monday. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a3.It is _____ great pleasure to go to ____ cinema after a week’s hard work.A. a; theB. the ; aC. a, aD. the , the4. Give it _____ second thought and you’ll find it wise to accept ___ job.A. the ; theB. a ; aC. a ; theD. the ; a5. The warmth of _____sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _____wool used.A.The ; theB.the ; /C./; theD./; /6. When I told him he had to be paid by ____ hour, he become angry and hit me on _____nose.A. an; myB. the ; theC. an ;theD. / ;a7. Lincoln was elected ____ President of ____ United States in 1860.A. the ; theB. / ; theC. a; /D. /;/答案：1. 提示：这里的a very easy life（简单的生活）表示泛指。
高三英语语法复习十九：冠 词
语法复习十九：冠词（一）考纲要求考纲规定，冠词考查基本用法，包括定冠词与不定冠词，不定冠词a与an的区别；不用冠词的情况；习语中的冠词；特指与泛指等。
（三）基本用法当代语法把冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词（即不用冠词）三种。
冠词是一种虚词，起限定作用，是最主要最典型的限定词，放在名词（或名词化的形容词分词）前面，说明其所指的人或物。
1、定冠词的基本用法：①表示上文提到过的人或事物。
如：I have bought a book. The book is very useful.②用于说话人与听话人心中都有数的人或事物。
如：Close the window, please.③用于表示世界上独一无二的事物前。
如：the sun, the moon, the earth, the world等。
④用于表示方位的名词之前。
如：the east, the right.⑤用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前。
如：the first, the tallest.⑥用于形容词之前，使其名词化。
如：the sick, the wounded.⑦用于由普通名词构成的专有名词之前。
如：the United States, the United Nation.⑧用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等的名词之前。
如：the Changjiang River, the East Lake.⑨用于复数姓氏之前，表示“夫妇”或“全家”。
如：The Smiths⑩用于乐器的名词前。
如：play the piano; play the violin.⑾发明物。
如：The compass was invented in China.⑿年代名词前。
如：He lived in the countryside in the 1970s.⒀固定词组中。
如：in the morning(afternoon, evening), on the other hand , at the same time2、不定冠词的基本用法：①泛指一个。
高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空之冠词(全国通用)
语法填空之冠词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
冠词是高考语法填空的常考点，经常考查不定冠词a、an和定冠词the的基本用法和固定搭配。
解答此类题目时，空后有名词且两者搭配在一起表示泛指含义时，要考虑不定冠词a/an；有序数词、最高级、表示特指或特指意义的比较级等形式时，要考虑定冠词the；空处前后的词与冠词构成的固定搭配要牢记。
如何判定填冠词[经典感悟]【例】(2022·全国甲卷)64.____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.解析：第一步：确定填冠词。
分析句子结构可知，空后有名词friend of his。
第二步：判断特指还是泛指。
根据语境可知，此处表泛指，且friend的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。
高考英语二轮总复习 核心语法必备 专题四 冠词、代词和介词
重点一
重点二
重点三
(7)It is/has been three years since he joined the army. 他参军三年了。
(8)It was three years before he returned home. 过了三年他才回家。
重点一
重点二
重点三
考点4 不定代词
1.other, others, the other/others, another
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点三
考点1 常见 介词的用法
介词
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点一
重点二
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考点2 介词短语 1.at+名词 at a loss 不知所措 at dinner 在吃晚餐 at peace 处于和平状态 at war 在战争中 at work 在工作
It happens that...碰巧…… It occurs to/comes to/strikes/hits sb that... 某人突然想起……
It is said/reported/considered...that... 据说/据报道/认为……
It is certain that... ……是一定的。
(3)We finally made it to the airport though it was rainy. 尽管下雨, 但是我们最终及时赶到了机场。
重点一
重点二
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(4)As someone puts it, practice makes perfect. 正如某人所说, 熟能生巧。 (5)Please see to it that you fasten the safety belt when driving. 开车时请确保系好安全带。 (6)I take it that you don't agree with the manager. 我想你不同意经理的意见。
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解2---冠词(解析版)
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解专题二冠词一、不定冠词微专题易错点1.不定冠词 a/an 表示人或事物的某一类（泛指）①用于辅音音素发音开头的词前, 如：a book;a②用于元音音素发音开头的词前，如 an ant , an interesting storyan注意:以元音字母开头，发音却以辅音音素开头的单词，如: a European, a university, a usual job, 以辅音字母开头，发音却以元音音素开头的单词，如: an hour，an honest boy, an unusual job 注意字母发音，a “u” ；an “a/e/i/o/f/h/l/m/n/r/s/x”2.相当于one Give me a glass of water. 给我一杯水。
3.相当于 any, every, per A square has four sides. 正方形有4条边。
4. a/an+物质名词/专有名词/抽象名词:"a/an+物质名词”表示“一阵一场,一杯”等a heavy rain 一场大雨 ; a coffee 译本：一杯咖啡"a/an+专有名词”表示"某一个不认识的人”a Mr. WangA Mr.Smith has called to see you. 有位史密斯先生打电话要见你。
"a/an+抽象名词”表示"一个具体的人或物”a success 一个成功的人/一件成功的事;a failure一个失败的人/一件失败的事5.表示一种，一场或某次动作的一次，一番 It was a just war. 那是一场正义之战。
6.表示引起某种情绪的事 It's a pleasure to talk with you. 很高兴与你交谈。
7.表示性质特征等“相同” They are of a height.他们一样高。
8.a/an+序数词/形容词最高级+单数可数名词:"a/an+序数词” 表示“又一，再一” give me a second chance"a/an+形容词最高级+单数可数名词”表示"非常的.." a most interesting book9.含有不定冠词的固定搭配as a result/consequence结果 keep an eye on照看take a rest/break休息一下 in a word简言之in a hurry匆忙地 in a way/sense在某种意义上make a living谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上pay a visit to 参观；拜访 go on a diet节食at a loss不知所措 give sb. a hand / do sb. a favor 帮助某人have a cold感冒 all of a sudden 突然have a fever/temperature 发烧 give sb.a lift 让某人搭便车have a gift for... 在……方面有天赋 have a word with 与……谈话a waste of... 浪费…… once in a while 偶尔二、定冠词the微专题易错点1.特指某人某事①这些人或事往往是第二次提到的John bought a TV set and a radio, but he returned the radio the next day.约翰买了一台电视和一个收音机，但次日他就把收音机退了回去。