中考英语一轮复习 九年级 Units 1-2课件

⑥用(某种方法、工具等) Send it by airmail. 【辨析】 by与with by表示使用的方法、手段；with多指用工具， 用身体的某部位或器官。 Why don't we go there by car instead? 我们怎么不坐小汽车去那里呢？ You can see it with your own eyes. 你可以亲自去看看。 by后接doing；对by介词短语提问用特殊疑问 词how。
1．I study by working with a group. 我通过小组活动来学习。(Unit 1) 介词by在此句中表示“通过……的方式； 以……方法、手段”，后面可跟名词或 v.ing形式，在句中作方式状语。 The old man makes money by writing. 那位老人靠写作赚钱。 【拓展】 by的用法：
8．He used to cause a lot of trouble. 他过去常常惹很多麻烦。(Unit 2) cause动词，“使发生；造成”，多指造 成不良的后果或影响；cause sb. to do sth.促使某人做某事。cause也可作名 词，意为“原因，起因”。 My car has caused me a lot of trouble. The smoke caused me to cough.烟呛 得我咳嗽。
influences 影响) his decisions. 6．His idea often ____________(
duty 职责) to save all the people's lives here. 7．It's our _____( 二、根据汉语提示完成句子(16分) 1．我们必须学会把这些问题转化成挑战。 We must learn to change _______these problems _____ into challenges. 2．他又说，朋友之间对话一点都没有帮助。 added He ________ that having conversations with friends was not helpful ______. at all
【辨析】cause与reason ①cause指导致某种结果的“原因”是客 观的，自然性的，常与of搭配。 ②reason则指对某种行为的解释，常 与for搭配。 What's the cause of the disease？ 这病的起因是什么？ Give me your reason for doing that！ 说说你做那事的理由！
重 点 短 语 记 忆
9.be angry with 生……的气；对……感到气愤 10.go by(指时间)过去；消逝 11.try one's best 尽力做…… 12.break off 突然中止；中断 ed to 过去经常；以前常常 14.go to sleep 入睡 15.make a decision 做决定；下决心 1rprise 令某人惊奇的是…… 18.even though 即使；纵然；尽管 19.no longer 不再；已不 20.take pride in 对……感到自豪 21.pay attention to 对……注意；留心 22.give up 放弃
重 点 短 语 记 忆
1.end up 以……结束；结果为…… 2.make mistakes 犯错；出错 ter on 以后；随后 4.be terrified of 非常害怕的；极度恐惧的 ugh at 嘲笑；取笑 6.look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找 7.make up编造；组成；拼凑成 8.deal with 处理；应付
【拓展】 ①be afraid to do sth.“怕”或“不 敢”去做某事 ②be afraid of doing sth.担心(出现某种不 良后果) ③I'm afraid(that)．..用来有礼貌地表达可能 令人不快的消息。 ④回答别人的提问时，可用省略形式I'm afraid so(not)． Mr.Black was afraid to climb the tree， for he was afraid of falling down from it.
6．I'm terrified of the dark.我非常怕黑。 (Unit 2) be terrified of相当于be afraid of，但语气 更强，意为“非常害怕……；极度恐惧……”。 Don't be terrified of the difficulties. Try your best. 【拓展】 be terrified at/with 被……吓一跳 We're terrified at the bad news. 我们被那坏消息吓了一跳。
7．I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡着了。(Unit 2) with my bedroom light on 意为“我卧室的 灯开着”，表示伴随状况，作伴随状语。 【拓展】 with用作伴随状语的情况有： “with＋名词＋介词短语/形容词/副词/现在分 词/过去分词/不定式”。 The car is running with its lights on. He went out with an umbrella in his hand.
九年级(1～2单元) (训练时间：60分钟 分值：100分)
基础知识过关 一、根据所给单词的汉语提示补全句子(7分) 1．Boys and girls，please read aloud ______ (大声地)together. 2．You must be very patient _________(耐心的) with her, as she has
①在附近He's standing by the river. ②(从旁边)经过He goes by the school every day. ③时间流逝As the time went by，he forgot what happened to him. ④(指时间)不迟于；到……时(为止) Can you finish your homework by six o'clock? ⑤被；由(被动语态中)The book is written by my aunt.
重 点 句 型 整 理
1.—How do you study for a test？ —I study by listening to tapes. 2.—Have you ever studied with a group ？ —Yes，I have. I've learned a lot that way. 3.The writer found learning English difficult because... 4.I used to be afraid of the dark. 5.You used to be short, didn‘t you？ 6.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
②find＋that从句 His mother found him a clever boy. My father found his glasses broken. (2)have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth. 表示“在做某事方面有困难”，其中 trouble/difficulty/problems前面可用no， much，some，a little等词修饰，表示做某事 的困难程度。 I have some trouble learning English grammar.【拓展】 have trouble/ difficulty with sth.在某方面有麻烦/困难。
布莱克先生不敢爬树，因为他怕从树上 掉下来。
4．The writer found learning English difficult because she had trouble making complete sentences.作者发现学习英语很 难，因为她在完整造句方面有困难。(Unit 1)
第十六讲
九年级
Units 1～2
1.memorize→n. 记忆力 memory 2.differently→adj. 不同的；有区别的 different →n. 不同点 difference v. differ 3.pronounce→n. 发音；发音法 pronunciation 4.impress→n. 印象 impression 5.unfair→(反义词)adj.公平的 fair 6.solve→n. 解决办法 solution 7.friendship→n. 朋友 friend→adj. 友好的 ()friendly
【拓展】 ①常见的系动词有：be，feel， look，taste，smell，sound，turn (变得)， become (变得)等。 ②动词的过去分词形式常用来描述人的心 理活动、情感。而现在分词形式常用来描 述事物的性质。
注意区分下列词的含义和用法： interested/interesting，excited/exciting， bored/boring，amazed/amazing 3．I was also afraid to speak in class... 我也害怕在班里说(英语)……(Unit 1) be afraid...害怕…… I could see in his eyes that he was afraid. 从他的眼神里，我能看出他感到害怕。
8.disagreement→n. 同意；赞成 agreement→v.赞成；同意 agree→v. 反对； 不赞成 disagree 9.development→v. 发展develop→adj. developing→adj. developed 10.unimportant→adj. 重要的 important→n. 重要性 importance 11.death→v. 死亡 die→adj. 死的 dead→adj. 将死的 dying→adj. 致命的 deadly 12.patient→n. 耐心；毅力 patience