武汉理工大学继续教育学院 函授自考《大学英语》第三册试题B卷(附答案)
武汉理工大学继续教育学院 函授自考《大学英语》第三册试题B卷(附答案)

《大学英语》第三册试题B卷Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.(10%)1.train All of the _________ in this program will receive one year of classroom instruction as well as six months of on-the-job training in a company.2. break The birth of this test-tube baby marked a major ___________ in life science.3. cast Economists ___________that annual increases in GDP will remain around 3percent.4. book Thin as it is ,this ___________ cost me eight dollars.5. satisfaction To my regret, your explanation is _______________.6. hand A __________ of men could defend this mountain pass against hundreds.7. little Don’t __________ his abilities. He is competent and has great potential.8. economy This kind of small car is ________________to run.9. plant They filled every inch of space by _______________ early-ripening cropswith late-ripening crops.10. analysis______________ aims at and achieves nothing more than the discovery ofthe unconscious in mental life.Ⅱ From the choices given, choose the ONE that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.(20%)11. Ann left off sobbing at last, and dried her eyes with her handkerchief.A. stoppedB. went awayC. continuedD. started12. She dieted constantly to keep her youthful figure.A. reserveB. preserveC. trimD. restrain13. A person tends to overlook his own shortcoming though he may see others’ shortcomingeasily.A. overseeB. look overC. forgiveD. fail to see14. Foreigners can change their money into the local currency at this bank.A. transformB. alterC. varyD. convert15. “Only a naïve person would believe such a story about intelligent beings from outerspace visiting the earth,” said Jason.A. credibleB. innocentC. credulousD. ignorant16. He nodded his head instead of saying anything lest his voice should betray him.A. reveal his real identityB. tell his real intentionC. fail himD. embarrass him17. Do you really think that he is justified in receiving kickbacks in business dealings?A. has good reasons forB. is inexcusable inC. is privileged toD. has legal protection in18. The method I shall summarize below is the one I have found most successful.A. outlineB. describeC. elaborateD. expound19. Mr. Cronin denied ever having made any statement to that effect.A. disapprovedB. refused to admitC. disprovedD. denounced20. The driver stopped at the crossroad as the traffic lights flashed red.A. pulled offB. pulled upC. pulled awayD. pulled round21. Just before taking off, the pilot once more asked about weather conditions.A. inquiredB. requiredC. requestedD. demanded22. She was tired of continual trips to the grocery, school and office.A. continuousB. continuedC. repeatedD. constant23. She undertook to verify the true source of the rumor.A. decidedB. triedC. refusedD. promised24. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.A. of little importanceB. of critical importanceC. necessaryD. unnecessary25. As is expected, the report has caused acute embarrassment to the government.A. greatB. shrewdC. slightD. obvious26. Since all the airline tickets were sold out, we were obliged to stay in the city for twomore days.A. were constrained toB. had toC. were grateful toD. were persuaded to27. All their customs and cultures have made a very significant contribution to the way welive.A. indicativeB. importantC. negligibleD. permanent28. He had to withdraw from the president race because of the scandal.A. quitB. retreat fromC. depart fromD. flee29. The self-important manager didn’t seem to attach much importance to my advice .A. applyB. considerC. judgeD. give30. The bridge club rejected his application for membership.A. refused to considerB. refused to useC. refused to giveD. refused to believeⅢ.Cloze: Fill in each of the numbered blanks with an appropriate word.(20%) Many years ago when the summers seemed longer and life was less complicated, we had rented a cottage 31 a river in the heart of the country 32 the whole family was going to 33 a three-week holiday. There were four of us: me, Mum and Dad, and Mum’s sister, Auntie June. Oh, and I mustn’t forget to 34 Spot, our little dog. I was 35 to go off by myself all day, 36 I promised to be careful and took Spot with me for 37.One day I was out fishing with Spot when we heard a lot of shouting in the 38 followed by a scream and splash. I was a bit 39 so I called Spot and we both hid 40 a bush where we could see but not be 41 . After a few moments, a straw hat came drifting down the river, followed by an oar, a picnic basket and 42 oar. Then came the rowing boat itself, but it was 43 upside down ! A few seconds later my Dad and Auntie June came running 44 the river bank, both wet 45 . Spot started barking so I came out of hiding and said hello. My Dad got really angry 46 me for not trying to catch the boat as it went past. Luckily, 47 , the boat and both the oars had been caught by an overhanging tree a little further downstream, but not the hat or picnic basket. So I had to let them 48 my sandwiches. Dad and Auntie June both made me 49 not to tell Mum what had happened 50 she would be worried.31. A. on B. by C. in D. across32. A. where B. that C. which D. when33. A. plan B. manage C. consume D. spend34. A. mention B. bring C. send D. lead35. A. forced B. ordered C. allowed D. encouraged36. A. even if B. provided C. lest D. as if37. A. instruction B. inspection C. protection D. supervision38. A. place B. space C. sky D. distance39. A. scared B. amused C. excited D. disturbed40. A. beside B. before C. behind D. beneath41. A. seen B. viewed C. watched D. observed42. A. the other B. each other C. another D. one another43. A. rolling B. floating C. circling D. sinking44. A. down B. beside C. to D. on45. A. within B. over C. under D. through46. A. at B. against C. with D. to47. A. moreover B. then C. therefore D. however48. A. spare B. share C. borrow D. divide49. A. agree B. decide C. guarantee D. promise50. A. except B. in case C. in order that D. on condition thatSleep is a funny thing. We’re taught that we should get seven or eight hours a night, but a lot of us get by just fine on less, and some of us actually sleep too much. A study out of the University of Buffalo reported that people who routinely sleep more than eight hours a day and are still tired are nearly three times as likely to dir of stroke---probably as a result of anunderlying disorder that keeps them from sleeping soundly.Doctors have their own special sleep problems. Residents are famously short of sleep. It is not unusual for them to work 40 hours in a row without rest. They are not in the least worried about it, confident they can still deliver the highest quality of medical care. But an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association points out that in the morning after 24 hours of sleeplessness, a person’s motor performance is comparable to that of someone who is drunk. Curiously, surgeons who believe that operating under the influence of alcohol is grounds for sacking often don’t think twice about operating without enough sleep.“I could tell you horror stories, ”says Jaya Agrawal, president of the American Medical Student Association, which runs a website for residents. Some are terrifying. “I was operating after being up for over 36 hours, “ one writes. “ I literally fell asleep standing up and nearly planted my face into the wound.”“ Practically every surgical resident I know has fallen asleep at the wheel driving home from work,” writes another. “I know of three who have hit parked cars. Another hit a ‘ Jersey gate’ on the New Jersey Expressway, going 105km/h.”“Your own patients have become the enemy,” writes a third, because they are “the one thing that stands between you and a few hours of sleep.”The U.S. controls the hours of pilots and truck drivers. But until such a system is in place for doctors, patients are on their own. If you’re worried about the people treating you or a loved one, you should feel free to ask how many hours of sleep they have had and if more rested staffers are available.51 Sleep is a funny thing because ____________.A. the longer one sleeps, the less sound sleep he getsB. the more sleep one gets, the more likely a stroke occursC. many people stick to about eight hours of sleep to stay fineD. many people who sleep six hours a night still feel energetic in the day52 A surgeon who has worked 40 hours in a row without sleep ___________.A. can still provide quality medical careB. will remain alert because he is used to itC. may ignore the potential risk of insufficient sleepD. should be fired if he continues the medical operation53 According to one resident, they are short of sleep because ____________.A. they are too tired to fall asleepB. they are forbidden to sleep at workC. they are kept by treating their patientsD. they are too worried about oversleeping54 They resident who hit a “Jersey gate”on the New Jersey Expressway must have________.A. fallen asleepB. drunk too muchC. been driving too longD. avoided hitting parked cars55. Patients are now advised to __________.A. monitor the hours of doctors by themselvesB. make sure that the doctors who treat them have had enough sleepC. ask for legal control of the hours of doctorsD. allow their doctors to sleep several hours before the operationⅤ. Directions : Translate the following sentences.(10%)71. They finally came to the conclusion that to improve the environment theyneeded to clean up their city first .72. The author thinks that we shoul dn’t take it for granted that those whoget high scores on intelligence tests can do well in practical work .73. 医生对诺兰太太说,她搬到乡下去住的明智决定在一定程度上帮助她恢复了健康。
大学英语三级B试题含答案 全

大学英语三级B(3)指导语:请找出下面的小蛇。
期末测试No pains, no gains.(不劳无获)第一部分:英语知识运用1. — How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?— ______________________________________.A. I’ve no idea.B. How about you?C. I’ve never seen a better movie than it.D. It is popular among young people.2. — Hello, who is calling?— ____________________________.A. Mary is calling.B. Hello, this is William from IBM.C. It’s me.D. Can y ou guess?3. — Mr. Li is not in at the moment. Would you like to leave a message?— _____________________________________________.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, is it too much trouble?C. No, I would not.D. No, don’t bother.4. —Look, it’s going to rain.—_______________________.A. Let’s call someone, then.B. Are you worried about it?C. I don’t know it will rain.D. Don’t worry, we’ll finish soon.5. — Mr. Smith, What do you complain of?—Doctor, ____________________.A. Yes, I have a lot to complain.B. I’ve nothing to complain.C. I’m not lucky enough to win the first prize.D. I fell off the stairs and sprained my ankle this morning.6. — I suppose documentary films are the least amusing.—___________________________________.A. I like horror films best.B. Yet they have great educational value.C. Are you sure?D. I will not see this one, then.7. — Any development about your job-hunting?— __________________________________.A. I haven’t found one yet.B. I am satisfied with my job.C. My old job suits me better.D. I like to find a highly-paid job.8. — Darling, why are you so excited today?— ___________________________________.A. I happened to meet a friend.B. I am so happy.C. Do you know who I met today?D. The book is really interesting.9. — I think digital dictionaries are very useful.— ______________________________________.A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I got one, too.10. — David, nice to meet you. I have heard a lot about you.—______________________________________.What have you heard about me?What do you know me about?Tell me about yourself.Nice to meet you.第二部分:阅读理解Passage 1When did you last see a polar bear(北极熊)? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. "When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."11. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements exceptthat_____.A. they should be easy to make friends withB. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsC. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through FebruaryD. they must reach the age of 6012. Doctors _____.A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming activelyB. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimmingC. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summerD. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming13. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _____.A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueB. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterC. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highD. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water14. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _____.A. they can remain youngB. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winterC. they find it enjoyable and interestingD. they might meet fewer troubles in life15. The passage is mainly about _____.A. a group of cold-water swimming loversB. the Polar Bears' life in New YorkC. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimmingD. the requirements of the Polar Bear ClubPassage 2Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose) jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourists attractions. Forexample, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.16. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?A) Support facilities are highly necessary.B) Building roads and hotels is essential.C) It is extremely important to develop tourism.D) Planning is of great importance to tourism.17. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.A) pressure on trafficB) a change of tourists' customsC) overcrowdedness of places of interestD) a bad effect on other industries18. Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.A) an increase of unemploymentB) the higher cost of support facilitiesC) a decrease in tourist attractionsD) a rise in price and a fall in pay19. It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.A) use up a large amount of waterB) help establish their customsC) weaken their economyD) help improve their life20. The word "handle" in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.A) deal with B) get in C) take down D) pick upPassage 3Many people with ordinary jobs may dream of long holidays in foreign countries, but they know they couldn't afford them even if they could get enough time off from the company. However, there are a few businesses which have started schemes to reward employees with long service by giving them a chance to fulfill such ambitions by providing both the time andthe money.One company gives every employee over 50 years old and who has been with them for 25 years, six months' holiday on full pay. At the same time additional money can be made available by way of loans, to help them with projects they cannot otherwise offer. Most of the people who have already benefited from the scheme, have used the opportunity to travel to distant places like the Far East or South America and some have spent the money on their favorite hobbies, such as photography.The cost of providing these special holidays is fairly high but the directors feel it is well worthwhile because the employees are greatly refreshed by their long break from the pressures and routines of their jobs. The only problems are that the people concerned tend to have key jobs which can be difficult to fill on a temporary basis for a relatively long time. Besides, some employees find it difficult to re-adjust to the old routine after such a long time away. In addition, one or two people may not feel secure at leaving their job in someone else's hands. On balance, however, there is no doubt that the idea is beneficial to industrial relations and a wonderful reward for long service.21. Many workers would like to ___________.A) dream of long holidays at homeB) spend a long time in unusual placesC) buy a holiday away from homeD) have a long holiday after many years22. One company____________.A) gives money to employees over 25 yearsB) lends staff money to go on holidaysC) allows long holidays to certain staffD) arranges long holidays for old employees23. Most of the employees in the scheme ____________.A) enjoy leisure activities B) develop their hobbiesC) take up photography D) take foreign trips24. The directors feel that _____________.A) the staff get a lot of pleasures from the schemeB) older staff are very enthusiastic about holidaysC) the scheme is more expensive than they expectedD) the scheme is beneficial to staff relations25. One of the problems is that ________________.A) it is difficult to fill a temporary jobB) some employees are afraid of their colleaguesC) it is difficult for some people to re-adjust to the old routine after a long breakD) employees don't feel secure when they are awayPassage 4If U.S. software companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye. Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry. Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U.S. quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country.Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India. That's largely because they have used new methodologies rejected by American software specialists. For example, for decades, quality specialists, W. Edwards Deming and J. M. Juran had urged U.S. software companies to change their attitudes to quality. But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U.S. -but not in Japan. By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaper products. They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs. In U.S. factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50%. In software, it still is.Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance. But his advice was seldom paid attention to. He retired from IBM in 1986. In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing and improving software quality. It has proved its value time and again. For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs. It fell to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be wining more praises overseas than at home. The India government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India.Let's hope that U.S. lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems.26. What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?A. Germany.B. The U.S.C. BrazilD. India27. Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?A. He is now still an IBM employer.B. He has worked for IBM for 37 years.C. The US pays much attention to his quality advice.D. India honors him highly.28. By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?A. Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality.B. Its advertising was most successful.C. The US hardware industry was lagging behind .D. Japan hired a lot of India software specialists.29. What does the founding of the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute symbolize?A. It symbolizes the US determination to move ahead with its softwareB. .It symbolizes the India ambition to take the lead in software.C. It symbolizes the Japanese efforts to solve the software quality problem.D. It symbolizes the Chinese policy on importing software.30. What is the writer worrying about?A. Many US software specialists are working for Japan.B. The quality problem has become a worldwide problem.C. The US will no longer be the first software player in the world.D. India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.第三部分:词汇和结构31.--- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve be en too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend32.--- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!-- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairsA. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning 33.They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new houseA. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving34.The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting35.--- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met36.--- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone37.I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference。
2023年武汉理工大学大学英语3专升本作业答案题库

(一) 单选题1. You _________ me , because I didn’t say that.(A) must have misunderstood(B) must misunderstand(C) must be misunderstood(D) had to misunderstand难度:中分值:1.0 A2. Only guests of the hotel enjoy the ____ of using the private beach.(A) privilege (B) possibility (C) favour (D) advantage难度:中分值:1.0 A3. Are you positive that the boy you saw in the hotel corridor(走廊) was Peter?(A) right(B) sure(C) wrong(D) doubtful难度:中分值:1.0 B4. What she suggested has been_____ just because it is impracticable.(A) turn down (B) turn in (C) turn over (D) turn up难度:中分值:1.0 A5. The football game will be played on ______(A) June six (B) six June (C) the sixth of June (D) the six of June难度:中分值:1.0 C6. Be sure to ________ your work at the end of the exam.(A) look over (B) hang up (C) set aside (D) catch sight of难度:中分值:1.0 A7. We need an extra copy of the book for the newcomer.(A) a rare (B) an additional (C) an unusual (D) an excellent难度:中分值:1.0 B8. She proposes that we have a birthday party for our English teacher.(A) suggests (B) intends (C) demands (D) decides难度:中分值:1.0 A9. White teeth are a sharp ______ to black skin(A) content (B) contrast (C) contract (D) contact难度:中分值:1.0 B10. Bob’s doctor suggests _________ for a few days.(A) that he rest (B) his resting (C) him to rest (D) that he is resting难度:中分值:1.0 A11. Vickie had most probably ______ her for another sort of girl(A) regarded (B) viewed (C) mistaken (D) looked难度:中分值:1.0 C12. The police investigation discovered that three young men were ____ in the robbery.(A) caught (B) involved (C) connected (D) tightened难度:中分值:1.0 B13. Television keeps us informed about______- events and the latest developments in science and politics(A) current (B) fashionable (C) brand-new (D) previous难度:中分值:1.0 A14. _______ his wealth, he is not happy(A) Except for (B) In spite of (C) Because of (D) besides难度:中分值:1.0 B15. One of his many faults is that he never _______ anything very long.(A) decides on (B) sticks to (C) goes over (D) makes sure难度:中分值:1.0 B16. I couldn’t understand why he pretended _________ in the bookstore.(A) not to see me(B) to see me not(C) not see me(D) to see not me难度:中分值:1.0 A17. How we __________ a chance to visit your great country !(A) looked for(B) longed for(C) waited for(D) went for难度:中分值:1.0 B18. He cought to have handed in the paper yesterday . That’s what he __________.(A) shoud have done(B) should do(C) should(D) should be doing难度:中分值:1.0 A19. Her heart was slightly ___ as a result of her long illness.(A) damaged (B) destroyed (C) demolished (D) spoiled难度:中分值:1.0 A20. All her doubts vanished after she read the letter from Jimmy.(A) broke(B) decreased(C) disappeared(D) grew难度:中分值:1.0 C21. Betty was nervous whenever she saw her history teacher.(A) tense(B) delighted(C) relaxed(D) disappionted难度:中分值:1.0 A22. I suggest that you review these lessons before you take the final exam.(A) go across (B) go up (C) go over (D) go on难度:中分值:1.0 C23. Rain does not ______ bring down the temperature(A) certainly (B) undoubtedly (C) necessarily (D) completely难度:中分值:1.0 C24. The airplane arrived one hour behind______.(A) timetable (B) plan (C) date (D) schedule难度:中分值:1.0 D25. It is a worthwhile experiment even if it may fail.(A) necessary (B) complete (C) valuable (D) perfect难度:中分值:1.0 C26. Smoking is prohibited in the office(A) no good (B) discouraged (C) encouraged (D) not allowed难度:中分值:1.0 D27. “We’ll do what we can to get the goods ________ on time,” said the manager of the company.(A) reach(B) returned(C) delivered(D) come难度:中分值:1.0 C28. As long as you keep trying , you’ll certainly succeed.(A) If(B) As(C) Because(D) No matter how难度:中分值:1.0 A29. It is the boy’s laziness that ________ his failure in the exams.(A) resulted from(B) resulted in(C) brought in(D) led into难度:中分值:1.0 B30. We moved to the front row______ we could hear and see better(A) so as (B) so that (C) because (D) such that难度:中分值:1.0 B31. I received a _____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it(A) sincere (B) dull (C) complicated (D) mysterious难度:中分值:1.0 D32. He never married, but his life was____ lonely(A) by far (B) far from (C) so far (D) so far as难度:中分值:1.0 B33. It was in that small room______ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.(A) what (B) in which (C) which (D) that难度:中分值:1.0 D34. The judge suspected the truth of the evidence provided by the witness.(A) believed(B) doubted(C) gussed(D) realized难度:中分值:1.0 B35. The school bus was_____ by a thick fog.(A) held up (B) broken off (C) kept up (D) put off难度:中分值:1.0 A36. Chichester _____ all kinds of hardships in his solo sailing round the world.(A) suffered (B) experienced (C) overcame (D) lasted难度:中分值:1.0 C37. If you _____ your name and address on the card, we’ll send the book to you as soon as it is returned.(A) go over (B) fill in (C) find out (D) carry out难度:中分值:1.0 B38. Linda can barely read and write though she has recently graduated from high school.(A) seldom (B) undoubtedly (C) perfected (D) hardly难度:中分值:1.0 D39. He failed in his ____ to give up the bad habit of cigarette smoking(A) attain (B) attempt (C) assent (D) tempt难度:中分值:1.0 B40. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some______ repairs(A) major (B) secondary (C) minor (D) primary难度:中分值:1.0 B。
《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案

《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. APassage 2 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. APassage 3 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 6 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. CPassage 7 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 8 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. BPassage 9 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage10 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage11 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. CPassage12 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. CII.Vocabulary and Structure1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. A11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. BIII.Translation1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream toa person who didn’t care about a thing.20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)A1. deputy2. regretful3. court4. gave5. stole6. bought7. in8. at9. added 10. went11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrestedB1. lost2. variety3. sweating4. digestive5. phenomenon6. goes through7. level8. reserves9. molecules 10. transporting 11. severe 12. perform 13. calculate 14. insufficient 15. show 16. modify 17. diet 18. absorbed 19. take care 20. choiceC1. cultivates2. believing3. follow4. receive5. publicity6. controversy7. open8. suspended9. protest 10. strain11. preliminary 12. begun 13. managers 14. eyeing 15. community 16. complained 17. fearful 18. minority 19. curses 20. insultsD1. alliance2. affection3. arm4. Bay5. refashioned6. at7. interpretation8. solemn9. portrait 10. settlement 11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector 16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chinV.Writing(略)。
大学英语三级B级(语法)练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级B级(语法)练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 2. V ocabulary and StructurePart II V ocabulary and Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.1.The actor, ______name I forget, has played in several successful films.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which正确答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句的用法。
在非限定性定语从句中,缺少宾语的定语。
关系代州whose在定语从句中可以充当主语或宾语的定语。
因此,答案是选项B。
如:The old man there owns the house whose walls were made of wood.知识模块:语法结构2.Alice is fond of light music, ______her brother is keen on rock and roll.A.whenB.asC.forD.while正确答案:D解析:本题考查连词的用法。
在四个选项中,只有while可以引导表示对比的状语从句,与前一句进行比对。
大学英语(三)试卷及答案(学习指南)(专本科函授)

p.20 p.8 p.3
44. (在他内心深处)也一直回响着那些说他蠢,说他不能独立生活的人的声音。 45. 他的敌人 – 辜负他的残疾的身体和一个不再需要他的变化着的世界 – 正一 步一步把他逼向绝境。
p.40
44. 要是让税务人员帮他填表就不至于那么糟糕,可他非得要自己填,于是填得 他牢骚满腹。每年到了4月14日,他就变得难以接近。 45. 卡默伦不 怎么喜欢外国人,退伍后就没怎么见过外国人,不过总的来说他尽力做到为人公 正。
***
translatio n
中
VI.
unit4 VI.
***
translatio n
中Байду номын сангаас
VI.
unit8 VI.
***
translatio n
中
大学英语(三)-学习指南
参考答案 作业集 页码
1-f; 2-c; 3-g;4-a; 5-d; 6-b; 7-h; 8-e
p.6
1-c; 2-g; 3-b;4-a; 5-h; 6-d; 7-f; 8-e
中
II.
unit7 II.
***
fill in he blanks
中
III.
unit3 III.
***
Vocabulary and Structure Vocabulary and Structure Vocabulary and Structure
易
III.
unit8 III.
***
易
III.
unit6 III.
p.23
44. 然而,多利,这头与苏格兰起伏的山丘上散布着的千百头其他的羊毫无异样 的小羊羔,很快就改变了世界。 45. 几十年前有人提出这种可能性,后来遭到摒弃,严肃的科学家那时认为克隆 在近期根本不可能实现
《大学英语》模拟卷

武汉理工大学继续教育学院09年《大学英语》第三册试题B卷Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.(10%)renew honour delight privilege inspirewitness guarantee bid ensure generation1. We were___at your success.2. We've made a___of nearly 400 foe the company.3. I fitted a new lock to___that the bicycle would not be stolen4. Father,son and grandson are three____ .5. We have a one-year___on our new car.6. Two firefighter have been___for their courage .7. His speech___the crowd.8. I need to___my passport this year .9. Education should not be considered a____in mordern society.10.Several residents claimto have____the attack.Ⅱ.From the four choices given ,choose the ONE that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.(10%)11.If you cram your head with too many new words, some of them are bound to be crowed out.A. are certain toB. are good atC. by no meansD. feel free12.In addition to language tapes especially prepared for your course, you can also listen to English radio broadcasts, watch English TV, and see English movies.A. apartB. besidesC. absorbD. assign13.Enid had never married, but had seem content to live with her mother, and teach in a primary school round the co rner.A. satisfied toB. patient toC. unpleased toD. unsatisfied to14.After all ,eighty was a special birthday, another decades lived or endured just as you choose to look at it.A. looked afterB. pickedC. boreD. put up15.I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store.A.sureB. believeC. trustD. faith16.The atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe the air and survive.A. dieB. hurtC. continue to liveD. crash17.Like many other adventurers, Chichester h ad experienced fear and conquered it.A. overcameB.surrenderedC. gave upD. gave off18.I would like to propose that for sixty to ninety minutes each evening , right after the early evening news, all television broadcasting in theUnited States be prohibited by law.A. involvedB. disturbedC. distractedD. forbidden19.He began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occationally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.A. limpingB. suspectingC. finishingD. pausing20.Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to the feasibility of a manned flying saucer landing on Earth.A. concerningB. as ifC. be about toD. even though Ⅲ.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. For each sentence there are four marked A),B),C),D).(20%)21.The sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west.A. rise; setB. rises; setsC. rose; setD. is rising; is setting22.It is likely that our team _______ the game.A. is about to winB. will winC. winsD. has won23.When she was in Chengdu, she often _______ to see me.A. comesB. cameC. has cameD. had came24.John’s father _______ mathematics in this school ever sinc e hegraduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching25.Before I got to the cinema, the film _______.A. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning26.By next year, he _______ in New York for five years.A. has workedB. has been workingC. worksD. will have worked27.Jim _______ Japan in 1980 and _______ in China ever since.A. left…livedB. left… has livedC. has left… livedD. has left…has lived28.Look _______! There’s a car comin g.A. upB. outC. backD. over29.We are interested in the weather because it _______ us sodirectly-what we wear,what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects30.You shouldn’t _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finishyour school work tonight.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick31.More and more listeners are expected to ____ the phone-inprogramme on the radio as various activities are being invented.A. take overB. be involved inC. come up withD. catch sight of32.His children found it hard to ____ him from the simple way of life inthe countryside.A. skipB. dissuadeC. tightenD. endure33.Those pupils who take an excessive interest in computer games oughtto spend more time on ____ readings.A. complexB. radicalC. worthwhileD. permanent34.I can’t stand the ____ of being left alone and having no friendscoming around.A. intentionB. reactionC. potentialD. misery35.Now that she is sick with cold, I feel I ____ have stopped her fromgoing out in the rain.A. couldB. mightC. mustD. ought to36. Some old people don‘t like pop songs because they can‘t _______ somuch noise。
2016年武汉理工成教大学英语(1)第三套

(一 ) 单选题1.The product in her factory is better than _____(A) which of mine(B) that of mine(C) mine(D) what of mine2.I don ’ t know if the story is true, but I will try to _______ it.(A)conform(B)proof(C)identify(D)verify3. He is quite sure that it’ s _____impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.(A) absolutely(B) exclusively(C) fully(D) roughly4._______ eleven o'clock did he come home.(A)Not until(B)when(C)as(D)what5.It was important for any lecturer to get the audience _________ right at the beginning andthen gradually increase the pressure.(A) related (B) concerned (C) involved(D) mixed6.Parents of young children have to learn something about ______ in case their children get hurt.(A) first help(B) first save (C) first treat (D) first aide7.The hot-tempered boy is ___of violence.(A)capable(B)able(C)competent(D)fit8.I have bought two pens, ____ writes well.(A) neither of them(B) neither of which(C) none of which(D) both of which9.he child ________ his stamp collection from the burning house.(A)rescued(B)delivered(C)saved(D)relieved10.We waited _____ for the bus last night .(A)long time(B)a long time(C)some long time(D)the long time11. A: Is your Web site for teachers or students? B: It’ s about 50/50. There is a lot for both, and I try to keep _________(A) a balance (B) to balance (C) inclined(D) to be balanced12. _______ a marked difference between right and wrong can be very important in one’ s ca(A) A rule of(B) An understanding of(C) An example of(D) An awareness of13.Everyone of us has _____ computer ; ______ computer is ____ brain .(A)a/a/the(B)a/the/the(C)the/a/a(D)a/a/a14.His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, _____ she?(A) did (B) did n’ t (C) had(D) hadn’ t15.When we saw his face , we knew _____ was bad .(A)the new(B)some news(C)a news(D)news16.With an eighty-hour week and little enjoyment, life must have been very ___for the nineteenth-century factory worker.(A)hostile(B)tedious(C)anxious(D)obscure17.The cost of the damage _______ our worst fears.(A)excelled(B)examined(C)exceeded(D)excess18.It ’ s high time we _________(A) wake up him(B) wake him up(C) woke up him(D) woke him up19.My job in this hotel is to ____diner.(A)announce(B)have(C)proclaim(D)claim20.He has spent ____money on his new house.(A)a large number of(B)the number of(C)lots of(D)numbers of21.The amendments of the constitution will be ______ from Christmas.(A) efficient(B) effective(C) effectively(D) efficiently22.He is an expert _____ the world's mystical religions.(A) on (B) at (C) in (D) for23. Guests were_________ into the few remaining rooms.(A)crowded(B)cropped(C)filled(D)gathered24.The governor pays too much attention on his public ____(A) imagination(B) image (C) imagination (D) imaginative25.I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place.(A)afar all(B)above all(C)in all(D)for all26.Henry should have known _______ than to ask Tom for money.(A)more(B)better(C)much(D)less27.I ordered ____ book on Mark Twain some time ago. ___ book has not arrived yet.(A)a /The(B)the/A(C)a/A(D)the/The28. To call the music of anther music- culture “ primitive ” is ___one ’ s own standards on a group that does not recognize them.(A) imposing(B)stressing(C)emphasizing(D)putting29.His costly mistake ________ severe loss.(A)resulted from(B)resulted in(C)in resulted(D)resulted30.____ his wife will sit at the table to wait for him to come back.(A) However he is late(B) However is he late (C) However late he is(D) However late is he31.John complained to the book seller that there were several pages _______ in the dictionary.(A)missing(B)losing(C)dropping(D)leaking32.Can you give me a light for my cigarette? I have ____my matches.(A)got out of(B)got rid of(C)got away with(D)run out of33.I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.(A)where(B)which(C)that(D)there34.We should carry out reform and open to the outside world and ________ punish corruption.(A)in the same time(B)at the same time(C)at the same(D)by the time35.There is no _________ in the world.(A)love greater than a mother(B)love greater than that of a mother(C)love greater as a mother(D)as great love a as that of a mother36.What made her cry? --- ___ her new bike.(A) Because she lost (B) Losing(C) Because of losing (D) To losing37.I mean ________ tomorrow.(A)to go(B)going(C)to going(D)go38.What is Mary doing at home?She is playing ____.(A)a piano(B)her piano(C)piano(D)the piano39.Form this they _______ that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides.(A) disclosed (B) discovered (C) invented (D) intended40.It is impossible for us to hear everything ____ is going on in the world.(A) which(B) what (C) that (D) where41. You have already works for _____ hour . You’ d better have ____ rest .(A)the/a(B)a/a(C)an/a(D) the/a42.I have brought you ___ flowers for your birthday.(A)few(B)a few(C)little(D)a little43. My brother works in _____ , but I’ m not certain which one .(A)a factory(B)factory(C)the factory(D)that factory44.More than one car ____ destroyed in the accident.(A) is (B) was (C) are (D) were45.The country life he was used to _____ greatly since 1992.(A)change(B)has changed(C)changing(D)have changed46.Even under the best conditions, we couldn't finish in ________ three days.(A)no less than(B)less than(C)less and less(D)much less47.Your noble character consists in the fact that you never hesitate to serve those who are badly in need of your help even ____your life.(A)at the risk of(B)n the need of(C)at the mercy of(D) in the place of48.We’ ll go on with the experiment ____he approves ____disapproves.(A) whether ⋯ or(B) neither⋯nor(C) not only⋯but also(D) so⋯. that49. Three hours passed, and we were still unable to ____John of his son’s guilt.(A)convince(B)inform(C)warn(D)convict50.John Smith is _____ honest young man.(A)one(B)an(C)the(D)a(二 ) 完型填空1.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation%3F In one sense there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. two speakers speak in exactly the same way. We can always hear differences them, and the pronunciation of English shifts a great deal in different geographical. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a model%3F This is not a question that can bein the same way for all foreign learners of English. you live in a part of the world like India or West Africa, where there is a longof speaking English for generalcommunication purpose, you should tend to acquire a goodof the pronunciation of this area. Onthe other hand, if you live in a countrythere is no traditional use of English, you must take asyour model some form of native English pronunciation. It does not very much which form you choose. The most effective way is to take as your model the sort of English you canmost often(1)(A)No (B)None (C)Not (D)Nor(2)(A)between (B) of (C)among (D)from(3) (A)areas (B)countries (C)parts (D)spaces(4)(A)given (B)satisfied (C)responded (D)answered(5)(A)Because (B)If (C)When (D)Whether(6)(A)custom (B)tradition (C)use (D)habit(7)(A)variety (B)practice (C)fashion (D)method(8)(A)where (B)that (C)which (D)what(9)(A)care (B)trouble (C)affect (D)matter(10)(A)listen (B)notice (C)hear (D)Find2.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to themand a child rarely dislikes food it is badly cooked. The a meal is cooked and served is most important and an served meal generally often a child%27s appetite. Never ask a child to likes and dislikes in front of him or allow else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother vegetables in the child%27s hearing he is to copy this procedure. Take it granted that he likes everything and he probably .(1) (A)if(B)until (C)that (D)unless(2) (A)procedure (B)process (C)way (D)method(3) (A)adequately (B)keenly(C)urgently(D)eagerly(4)(A)improve (B)develop (C)advance (D)progress(5)(A)remark (B)tell (C)discuss (D)argu(6)(A)everybody(B)anybody (C)somebody (D)nobody(7)(A)opposes(B)denies (C)refuses (D)offends(8)(A)willing(B)possible(C)obliged (D)likely(9)(A)with (B)as(C)over(D)for(10) (A)should (B)may(C)will (D)Must(三 ) 阅读理解1.I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude hasbegun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a topjunior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standingin front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn’ t remember any wo that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyonepuzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my timethat I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate withothers. I have received many awards in school, but they don ’ necessarilytreflect anything about me. I don’ t know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be o nouse to society. I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change mylifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part time job, which might turn outto be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does makeme happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.From the passage, we know that the author( ).(A) does not think education is the most important thing in her life any more. (B) realizes thatit is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge(C) thinks thatcommunication with other people is more important than education (D) comes to learn howimportant it is to make a public speechBy saying that she is“ a top junior student” in her college, the author means that she is( ).(A)a student in her third year in a college (B) a very young college student (C) younger thanmost students in college (D) shorter than others in collegeThe author thinks the awards she has received ( )mean she only knows how to learn, but not how to socialize (D)don ’ t necessarily reflect herreal selfThe author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because( ).(A) she feels she is a loser(B) she doesn ’knowt how to communicate with others(C)Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage, when the author saysthat she wants to find a part time job?the real world.难度:中分值: 15.02. “ Are you the happiest man in the world?” When asked the question, most people would sayno. They don ’ t think they are the happiest of the people around them. They would point out thatone of their neighbors is happier than any one of t hem. “ Doctor Frank has a career himself. Hiswife is the most beautiful and well- educated lady in the community. No, I don’ t think I am happierthan Doctor Frank. At least my career is not as successful as his.” Most of us compare ourselve with anyone we think is happier — a relative, a close friend or, often, someone we even hardlyknow. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke ofhis love for his beautiful wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a TV talk-show host. Iremember thinking he was one of the lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Oncewe talked about the Internet, he is grateful for its existence. He told me, because he could look upinformation on diabetes(糖尿病 )— the terrible disease that made his wife suffer and couldpossibly passed down to his lovely children. When I heard this, I felt like a fool for taking it forgranted that nothing unhappy excited in his life. This made me think a lot and I soon drew one ofthe most significant conclusions about happiness; there is little relation between the situation ofpeople ’ s lives and how happy they are. We all know people who are richer and have an easier lifethan others, yet they are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great dealbut generally remain happy. Unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even thesmallest fault. As a bald man told me,“ Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.” It is to give up the image of“ being perfect” . As nothing is perfect, anyone can be unhappy. It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy. True happiness lies in struggling to be happy. 16. Accordingto the author, most people would ______ they are the happiest in the world.According to the author, most people would ( )they are the happiest in theworld .(A) doubt whetherThe author thinks that people quite often compare themselves with( ).(A) a close friendhardly knowWhat is not true about the young man the author once met with?wife and their daughters (D) He is very happy with his work and his lifeAfter talking with the young man about the Internet, the author realizes( )(A) that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy excited in the latterthe young man is for the existence of the Internet (C) how terribly the young manfrom the disease— diabetes (D) that there is a lot of information one can look up in the Internet ful’ s life (B) how grate’ s wife sThe significant conclusion the author draws about happiness is that( )deal but generally remain happy (D) true happiness lies in struggling to be happy。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
《大学英语》第三册试题B卷Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.(10%)1.train All of the _________ in this program will receive one year of classroom instruction as well as six months of on-the-job training in a company.2. break The birth of this test-tube baby marked a major ___________ in life science.3. cast Economists ___________that annual increases in GDP will remain around 3percent.4. book Thin as it is ,this ___________ cost me eight dollars.5. satisfaction To my regret, your explanation is _______________.6. hand A __________ of men could defend this mountain pass against hundreds.7. little Don’t __________ his abilities. He is competent and has great potential.8. economy This kind of small car is ________________to run.9. plant They filled every inch of space by _______________ early-ripening cropswith late-ripening crops.10. analysis______________ aims at and achieves nothing more than the discovery ofthe unconscious in mental life.Ⅱ From the choices given, choose the ONE that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.(20%)11. Ann left off sobbing at last, and dried her eyes with her handkerchief.A. stoppedB. went awayC. continuedD. started12. She dieted constantly to keep her youthful figure.A. reserveB. preserveC. trimD. restrain13. A person tends to overlook his own shortcoming though he may see others’ shortcomingeasily.A. overseeB. look overC. forgiveD. fail to see14. Foreigners can change their money into the local currency at this bank.A. transformB. alterC. varyD. convert15. “Only a naïve person would believe such a story about intelligent beings from outerspace visiting the earth,” said Jason.A. credibleB. innocentC. credulousD. ignorant16. He nodded his head instead of saying anything lest his voice should betray him.A. reveal his real identityB. tell his real intentionC. fail himD. embarrass him17. Do you really think that he is justified in receiving kickbacks in business dealings?A. has good reasons forB. is inexcusable inC. is privileged toD. has legal protection in18. The method I shall summarize below is the one I have found most successful.A. outlineB. describeC. elaborateD. expound19. Mr. Cronin denied ever having made any statement to that effect.A. disapprovedB. refused to admitC. disprovedD. denounced20. The driver stopped at the crossroad as the traffic lights flashed red.A. pulled offB. pulled upC. pulled awayD. pulled round21. Just before taking off, the pilot once more asked about weather conditions.A. inquiredB. requiredC. requestedD. demanded22. She was tired of continual trips to the grocery, school and office.A. continuousB. continuedC. repeatedD. constant23. She undertook to verify the true source of the rumor.A. decidedB. triedC. refusedD. promised24. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.A. of little importanceB. of critical importanceC. necessaryD. unnecessary25. As is expected, the report has caused acute embarrassment to the government.A. greatB. shrewdC. slightD. obvious26. Since all the airline tickets were sold out, we were obliged to stay in the city for twomore days.A. were constrained toB. had toC. were grateful toD. were persuaded to27. All their customs and cultures have made a very significant contribution to the way welive.A. indicativeB. importantC. negligibleD. permanent28. He had to withdraw from the president race because of the scandal.A. quitB. retreat fromC. depart fromD. flee29. The self-important manager didn’t seem to attach much importance to my advice .A. applyB. considerC. judgeD. give30. The bridge club rejected his application for membership.A. refused to considerB. refused to useC. refused to giveD. refused to believeⅢ.Cloze: Fill in each of the numbered blanks with an appropriate word.(20%) Many years ago when the summers seemed longer and life was less complicated, we had rented a cottage 31 a river in the heart of the country 32 the whole family was going to 33 a three-week holiday. There were four of us: me, Mum and Dad, and Mum’s sister, Auntie June. Oh, and I mustn’t forget to 34 Spot, our little dog. I was 35 to go off by myself all day, 36 I promised to be careful and took Spot with me for 37.One day I was out fishing with Spot when we heard a lot of shouting in the 38 followed by a scream and splash. I was a bit 39 so I called Spot and we both hid 40 a bush where we could see but not be 41 . After a few moments, a straw hat came drifting down the river, followed by an oar, a picnic basket and 42 oar. Then came the rowing boat itself, but it was 43 upside down ! A few seconds later my Dad and Auntie June came running 44 the river bank, both wet 45 . Spot started barking so I came out of hiding and said hello. My Dad got really angry 46 me for not trying to catch the boat as it went past. Luckily, 47 , the boat and both the oars had been caught by an overhanging tree a little further downstream, but not the hat or picnic basket. So I had to let them 48 my sandwiches. Dad and Auntie June both made me 49 not to tell Mum what had happened 50 she would be worried.31. A. on B. by C. in D. across32. A. where B. that C. which D. when33. A. plan B. manage C. consume D. spend34. A. mention B. bring C. send D. lead35. A. forced B. ordered C. allowed D. encouraged36. A. even if B. provided C. lest D. as if37. A. instruction B. inspection C. protection D. supervision38. A. place B. space C. sky D. distance39. A. scared B. amused C. excited D. disturbed40. A. beside B. before C. behind D. beneath41. A. seen B. viewed C. watched D. observed42. A. the other B. each other C. another D. one another43. A. rolling B. floating C. circling D. sinking44. A. down B. beside C. to D. on45. A. within B. over C. under D. through46. A. at B. against C. with D. to47. A. moreover B. then C. therefore D. however48. A. spare B. share C. borrow D. divide49. A. agree B. decide C. guarantee D. promise50. A. except B. in case C. in order that D. on condition thatSleep is a funny thing. We’re taught that we should get seven or eight hours a night, but a lot of us get by just fine on less, and some of us actually sleep too much. A study out of the University of Buffalo reported that people who routinely sleep more than eight hours a day and are still tired are nearly three times as likely to dir of stroke---probably as a result of anunderlying disorder that keeps them from sleeping soundly.Doctors have their own special sleep problems. Residents are famously short of sleep. It is not unusual for them to work 40 hours in a row without rest. They are not in the least worried about it, confident they can still deliver the highest quality of medical care. But an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association points out that in the morning after 24 hours of sleeplessness, a person’s motor performance is comparable to that of someone who is drunk. Curiously, surgeons who believe that operating under the influence of alcohol is grounds for sacking often don’t think twice about operating without enough sleep.“I could tell you horror stories, ”says Jaya Agrawal, president of the American Medical Student Association, which runs a website for residents. Some are terrifying. “I was operating after being up for over 36 hours, “ one writes. “ I literally fell asleep standing up and nearly planted my face into the wound.”“ Practically every surgical resident I know has fallen asleep at the wheel driving home from work,” writes another. “I know of three who have hit parked cars. Another hit a ‘ Jersey gate’ on the New Jersey Expressway, going 105km/h.”“Your own patients have become the enemy,” writes a third, because they are “the one thing that stands between you and a few hours of sleep.”The U.S. controls the hours of pilots and truck drivers. But until such a system is in place for doctors, patients are on their own. If you’re worried about the people treating you or a loved one, you should feel free to ask how many hours of sleep they have had and if more rested staffers are available.51 Sleep is a funny thing because ____________.A. the longer one sleeps, the less sound sleep he getsB. the more sleep one gets, the more likely a stroke occursC. many people stick to about eight hours of sleep to stay fineD. many people who sleep six hours a night still feel energetic in the day52 A surgeon who has worked 40 hours in a row without sleep ___________.A. can still provide quality medical careB. will remain alert because he is used to itC. may ignore the potential risk of insufficient sleepD. should be fired if he continues the medical operation53 According to one resident, they are short of sleep because ____________.A. they are too tired to fall asleepB. they are forbidden to sleep at workC. they are kept by treating their patientsD. they are too worried about oversleeping54 They resident who hit a “Jersey gate”on the New Jersey Expressway must have________.A. fallen asleepB. drunk too muchC. been driving too longD. avoided hitting parked cars55. Patients are now advised to __________.A. monitor the hours of doctors by themselvesB. make sure that the doctors who treat them have had enough sleepC. ask for legal control of the hours of doctorsD. allow their doctors to sleep several hours before the operationⅤ. Directions : Translate the following sentences.(10%)71. They finally came to the conclusion that to improve the environment theyneeded to clean up their city first .72. The author thinks that we shoul dn’t take it for granted that those whoget high scores on intelligence tests can do well in practical work .73. 医生对诺兰太太说,她搬到乡下去住的明智决定在一定程度上帮助她恢复了健康。