【最新】定语从句长难句-精选word文档 (2页)
(完整版)定语从句长难句分析

定语从句长难句分析1.Thesediscoverieshaveledtothefieldknownasneuroeconomics,whichstudiestheb rain’ssecretstosuccessinaneconomicenvironmentthatdemandsinnovationand being able to do things differently from competitors.译文:这些发现带来了神经经济学领域的出现,神经经济学研究的是经济环境下大脑胜利的秘诀,这个经济需要创新,需要和竞争者做例外的事情。
解析:which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,因为neuroeconomics是一个专有名词,在语法中,是需要非限制性定语从句修饰的。
同时,这也是一个嵌套定语从句,也就是从句套从句,在which引导的非限制性从句中还包含着一个that引导的从句修饰economic environment.2.Those who are professionally engaged in the art of interpreting history are thus inadifficultposition,astheymuststeeranarrowcoursebetweenthedemandsof‘evidence’an d‘attractiveness’,especiallygiventheincreasingneedintheheritageindustry and income-generating activities.译文:那些专门从事诠释历史的人面临着一个困境,他们需要在证据的要求和参观者对于吸引力的要求之间做出权衡,特别是考虑到历史遗产产业对于创收活动不断增长的要求。
解析:who are professionally engaged in the art of interpreting history是定语从句修饰前面代词。
【最新文档】定语从句缺主语用什么word版本 (2页)

【最新文档】定语从句缺主语用什么word版本本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==定语从句缺主语用什么定语从句是高考单选必考的重要考点,也是阅读中长难句常见的句型结构,同时也是提升写作表达的重要知识点。
但是不少同学学习了很久,对于定语从句的掌握还是差强人意。
今天就开始重点说一下定语从句的基本用法。
要理解定语从句,首先就要理解什么是“定语”。
“定语”是修饰名词的,也就是形容词,比如漂亮的,丑陋的,大的,小的……当定语太长,比如”穿着红衣服的那个漂亮的女孩,一个形容词无法担任起修饰名词的任务,此时就把定语变成一个句子,放在名词后面,所以定语从句一定是在名词之后的。
定语从句由三部分构成,名词(又叫先行词)+关系代词/关系副词+定语从句。
This is the house that I bough.This is the house where I spent my childhood.那究竟是要用关系还是关系副词,我们要做两件事情:看定语从句的句子成分看定语从句和名词的关系定语从句的成分缺主语既然叫从句,它就是一个句子,句子就要有主谓宾。
如果定语从句缺主语,那就要在定于从句前加上关系代词that/which/who充当主语,前面的名词如果是人用that和who都可以,如果是物,用that和which例子This is the man who/that helped me.I lost the book that/which cost me 100 yuan.。
(完整版)含有定语从句的长难句

1.Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.2.The summit was to mark the 25th anniversary(周年)of president Nixon’s journey to China, which was the turning point in China-US relations.3 The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who can afford the new service, in other words, Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees.4. When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more “Foreign”than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different from English than French does.5.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups.6、They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is most famous.7.But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.8.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.9.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.10.2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.11. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.。
高考英语长难句05 复杂定语从句或多个定语从句构成的长难句(通用版)

高考英语长难句典型结构示例与解析(通用版) 05复杂定语从句或多个定语从句构成的长难句1.If you decide to come to Birmingham City University, you can be confident thatyou’ll receive a first-class education that focuses on practical skills and professional relevance, giving you excellent future for employment and career development.【句式翻译】如果你决定去伯明翰城市大学,你可以相信你会受到一流的教育,它关注实际技能和与工作相关的事情,会为你的就业和职业的发展提供美好的未来。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句,that focuses on…修饰先行词a first-class education。
【词语点拨】1) confident adj.有信心的,自信的We shouldn’t mind what others say so long as we are confident in what we have done.只要我们对自己所做的事情有信心,就不该在意别人说什么。
2)focus (…)on 集中……于,聚焦……在You should stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.你应关注的是如何补救问题而非该去责怪谁。
3)practical adj.实际的,实用的,实践的We will listen to your problems and offer you practical advice.我们会倾听你的难题,提供切实可行的建议。
(word完整版)经典长难句必背汇总,文档

经典长难句必背汇总1、主从复合句When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable tofind out what its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonabletheir principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may beregarded as normal.[参照译文 ]当艺术上的一项新运动到达必然流行程度时,最好先弄清该运动提议者的目的,因为,无论他们的创作原那么在今天看来多么牵强、多么荒谬,在未来这些理论有可能会被视为正常的东西。
[结构解析]本句的骨干是it is advisable to find out... for... it is possible that...,句首的When引导一个时间状语从句,句中的for... it is possible... (至句末)是一个并列分句,表示原因,其中 for 后边的 however +形容词farfetched and unreasonable引导状语从句,表示退步。
在骨干 it is advisable to find out...中,it是形式主语,后边的不定式结构to find out what its advocates are aiming at是真切的主语。
2 、并列句While talking to you, your could-be employer is deciding whether your education, your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your "wares" and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.[参照译文 ]与你发言时,可能成为你未来老板的人会考虑你所受的教育、你的经历和你的其他资历可否在聘任你今后会给他带来好处。
高考英语专题复习:长难句分析(定语从句):高考真题+各版本教材长难句汇总5

长难句分析(定语从句):高考真题+各版本教材长难句汇总5定语从句1. (定语从句)At first, in spite of disliking him, she did not discount his affection, and was sensitive to the painshe was going to cause him when she declined his feelings. (新人教版必修10 Unit5 P47) 起初,虽然不喜欢他,她并没有漠视他的爱,而且还很在意拒绝他的求婚会给他带来的痛苦。
2. (定语从句)Asimov had both an extraordinary imagination that gave him the ability to explore future worlds andan amazing mind with which he searched for explanations of everything, in the present and the past. (新人教版必修7 Unit2 P16) 阿西莫夫不仅有着超凡的想象力,使他能够对未来世界进行探索,而且还有惊人的智力,使他能对现在的和过去的各种事物做出解释。
3. (定语从句)Among his most famous works of science fiction, one for which he won an award was “TheFoundation Trilogy” (1951-1953), three stories about the death and rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future. (新人教版必修7 Unit2 P16) 在他那些最富盛名的科幻小说中,那本获奖的书叫做《基地三部曲》(1951-1953),书有三个小故事组成,讲的是未来银河系中一个伟大帝国的灭亡与复兴。
定语从句长难句分析

定语从句长难句分析1.These discoveries have led to the field known as neuroeconomics, which studies the brain’s secrets to success in an economic environment that demands innovation and being able to do things differently from competitors.译文:这些发现带来了神经经济学领域的出现,神经经济学研究的是经济环境下大脑成功的秘诀,这个经济需要创新,需要和竞争者做不同的事情。
解析:which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,因为neuroeconomics是一个专有名词,在语法中,是需要非限制性定语从句修饰的。
同时,这也是一个嵌套定语从句,也就是从句套从句,在which引导的非限制性从句中还包含着一个that 引导的从句修饰economic environment.2.Those who are professionally engaged in the art of interpreting history are thus in a difficult position, as they must steer a narrow course between the demands of ‘evidence’ and ‘attractiveness’, especially given the increasing need in the heritage industry and income- generating activities.译文:那些专门从事诠释历史的人面临着一个困境,他们需要在证据的要求和参观者对于吸引力的要求之间做出权衡,特别是考虑到历史遗产产业对于创收活动不断增长的要求。
2020考研英语:语法长难句之定语从句句型结构篇.doc

2020考研英语:语法长难句之定语从句句型结构篇考研英语是所有备考科目中比较难的科目,语法长难句部分更是重点,所以拿下这部分很关键。
为此,我整理了“2020考研英语:语法长难句之定语从句句型结构篇”的文章,希望对大家有所帮助。
2020考研英语:语法长难句之定语从句句型结构篇以下是2020考研英语:语法长难句之定语从句句型结构篇的具体内容:一、理论常识在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中某一名词或代词的从句。
结构:先行词+关系词(分为关系副词和关系代词)+从句关系代词(that , who , which , whose , as)关系副词(when , where , why , how)定语从句分为限制性定语从句及非限制定语从句,限定从直接放在先行词后,非限定从与先行词之间要加逗号。
二、试题举例例句1:The Aswan Dam , for example , stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left-all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity .【重点词汇解析】deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物;silt,n. 淤泥 v. (使)淤塞【参考翻译】例如,阿斯旺大坝阻止了尼罗河的洪水侵袭,但是也夺去了埃及的洪水留下的肥沃淤泥---这一切换来的却是一个巨大的病态的水库,这个水库积满了淤泥,以至于几乎不能发电了。
例句2:The second , by Joshua Greenberge , takes a more empirical approach to universality , identifying traits (particularly in word order) shared by many languages , which are considered to represent biases that result from cognitive constraints . (2012,49)【重点词汇解析】empirical,adj. 经验主义的;result from 由……造成;cognitive,adj. 认知的【参考翻译】第二个为此做出努力的人是约书亚·格林伯格,他采用经验主义的方法来研究普遍性,确认多种语言(尤其是语序方面的)共同特征,这些特征被认为是体现了由于认知局限性而带来的偏见。
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【最新】定语从句长难句-精选word文档
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!
== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==
定语从句长难句
定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。
下面是小编整理的定语从句长难句相关知识,希望对你有帮助!
一、定语从句的识别
1、结构识别:名词+连接词+句子
【例句】Kevin gave us a wonderful training course, which left us a deep impression.
【解析】这个句子的前身应该是这样的:Kevin gave us a wonderful training course. It left us a deep impression. it就是指代前面这个句子,这样两个句子就有了共有的名词,连接两个具有共同名词的句子是定语从句的作用,就可以用which代替it,这样就有了示例中的非限定性定语从句。
2、常用连接词:
关系代词:who, whom, which, that, as, whose
关系连词:when, where, why, how
介词+关系代词:as和that以及who一般不能接到介词后引导句子
二、定语从句的处理方法
1、按照定语的处理方法将定语从句前置,这种处理方式适用于比较短的和起修饰限定作用的定语从句。
2、在考研中大多数的定语从句起的作用是连接句子,因此我们通常把定语从句从整个句子中独立拆分出来单独成为一个句子,这种处理方法的关键是找到连接词,拆分点就是连接词。
对于“介词+连接词”引导的定语从句,拆分点就在介词处。
【例句】There is something by virtue of which man is man.
【译文】存在一种特性,人之所以为人就是由于这种特性。