2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用讲义：语法 专题九 名词性从句 含答案
专题九名词性从句1．that引导的名词性从句(1)that在名词性从句中不作任何成分，引导宾语从句时有时可以省略，引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时不能省略。
I think that you should turn to the teacher for help.(that不充当任何句子成分，也无实际意义)我认为你应该向老师寻求帮助。
(2)that引导主语从句时，常用it作形式主语，常见句型有：①It＋be＋形容词(necessary/right/likely/unlikely/wrong/important/certain等)＋that从句It is wonderful that all of you have passed the difficult exam!你们都通过了这次很难的考试真令人高兴！②It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/a surprise/no wonder等)＋that从句It is a pity that you have missed the wonderful lecture.你错过了这么精彩的演讲真遗憾。
③It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported/decided等)＋that从句It is suggested that the lab building (should) be built next year.有人建议实验楼明年修建。
④It＋特殊动词(seems/appears/happens/matters)＋that从句It appears that they have made the same mistake.好像他们犯了同样的错误。
[名师指津]在以下主语从句中，常使用虚拟语气，即“should＋动词原形”形式，其中的should可以省略。
①It is necessary/strange/important/natural etc.＋that ...②It is a pity that ...③It is suggested/requested/required/proposed/desired etc. ＋that ...(3)动词find, feel, think, consider, make, believe等后面有宾语补足语时，需用it作形式宾语而将that 引导的宾语从句后置。
I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day.我认为我们每天喝大量的开水是很有必要的。
2．whether与if 引导的名词性从句(1)whether引导的主语从句既可放在句首也可放在句末，但if引导的主语从句只能放在句末，且前面需用it作形式主语。
Whether it is true remains a question.这是否是真的依然是个问题。
It is unknown if he will attend the meeting.他是否会来参加会议还不清楚。
(2)whether与if引导宾语从句时，大多数情况下可以互换，后面直接跟or not时用whether，用于介词后引导宾语从句时也用whether。
We don't know whether or not she was ready.我们不知道她是否准备好了。
I'm interested in whether you've finished the work.我对你是否完成了这项工作感兴趣。
(3)whether可引导表语从句和同位语从句，而if则不可以。
The question is whether it is worth doing.问题是它是否值得做。
The question whether the work was worth doing has not been decided.这项工作是否值得做的问题还没有确定。
1．连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which等不但起连接作用，也在从句中作名词或代词所作的成分，如主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
缺少连接代词，从句不完整。
What worries us most is who let out the secret.最令我们担忧的是谁泄漏了秘密。
2．连接副词引导的名词性从句连接副词when, where, why, how等不但起连接作用，也在从句中作状语，表示时间、地点、原因和方式等。
He didn't tell me when we would meet again.他没告诉我什么时候我们再见面。
Go and get your coat. It's where you left it.去把你的大衣拿来。
就在你原来放的地方。
I have no idea how I can express myself clearly in English.我不知道如何用英语清楚地表达自己。
That's why I want you to work there.那就是我要你在那儿工作的原因。
3．“疑问词＋-ever”引导的名词性从句“疑问词＋-ever”引导名词性从句时，有词意，并且在从句中充当一定的句子成分。
Whoever breaks the law should be punished.无论谁触犯法律都应该受到惩罚。
Wherever children go makes their parents worry.孩子们无论去哪儿父母都担心。
[名师指津]“疑问词＋-ever”还可以引导让步状语从句，但“no matter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，不能用来引导名词性从句。
Whatever (＝No matter what) you do, you must do it well.无论你做什么，都必须做好。
[命题点感悟]单句语法填空①(2018·浙江11月高考)It is possible ________ caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too.解析：that it作形式主语，that从句为真正主语。
②(2017·天津高考改编)She asked me________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.解析：whether/if句意：她问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了，我承认说我还没有还。
分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用；又根据句意可知此处表示“是否”，故用whether或if引导宾语从句。
③(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to ________ I live.解析：where分析句子结构可知，介词to之后为宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少地点状语，故用where 引导。
④(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ________ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.解析：how分析句子结构可知，空格处是一个宾语从句。
空格后的thick为形容词，因此空格处应用副词，故填how。
⑤(2014·广东高考)I didn't understand ________ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.解析：why根据语境可知，“我”不知道/不明白为什么会发生这样的事情。
不明白的一定是原因，故用why引导。
1．that和what的区别that引导名词性从句时，在主从句中不充当任何句子成分，也没有任何含义；而what引导名词性从句时，在主从句中都要充当一定的句子成分，what可以分解成定语从句中的“先行词＋关系代词”，即常说的“先行词＋that/which/who”。
It's a shame that he has made such a mistake.真遗憾，他犯了这样一个错误。
I will do what I can (do) to help him.我将尽我所能帮助他。
2．同位语从句与定语从句的区别判断是定语从句还是同位语从句可以用“加词”的方法，即在名词和从句之间加入一个be动词，如果句子意思成立，则是同位语从句，否则，则是定语从句。
试比较：①The notice that the meeting had to be put off was true.(同位语从句)→The notice was that the meeting had to be put off.②The notice that he read just now was true.(定语从句)[专题过关训练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．And it evaluates how well you combine your listening, reading, speaking and writing skills to perform academic tasks.2．Now, he is still waiting to find out whether/if he has broken the record.3．He promised to give a great reward to whoever_ found the watch.4．“That's exactly what_ I need，” Mr. Vincent said to himself.5．Think about what you want in the coming year, then ask yourself why you want that.6．Another possible reason is that on average, the British people don't take themselves too seriously.7．What he did know was that he was very thankful for the opportunity given to him.8．The two presidents talked by telephone on Friday, but the details of what they said were not available.9．Reading exposes you to new words, and you will see how those words are used.10．The third reason is that some students have to get up early on weekdays to get to school far away from home.11．Some students prefer to choose a major first so they can learn what they are interested in.12．If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to whether what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.13．I'd like to know how the activity is scheduled in detail.14．With such a pen pal, I hope I can share with her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common.15．(2019·云南昆明一中模拟)What made Mr. Green surprised was that it was just his daughter, who wore a suit of man's clothes.Ⅱ.运用语法写靓句1．许多学生的成功是因为他们为考试做了充分的准备。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用讲义：选修6 Module 2 Fantasy Literature 含答案
Module 2 Fantasy Literature一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效6．burden n. 负担，重负(二)练中记短语——记牢用活2．put_down 放下 spirits.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．behave v ．表现，举动 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①You 'd better behave yourself (you), otherwise you will be made fun of.②It 's bad behavior (behave) for a man to smoke in public places where smoking isn 't allowed. [系统归纳] 佳句时时写(一句多译)我认为在公共场合我们大家都应该守规矩。
③I think all of us should behave_ourselves in public places.(behave)④I think all of us should be_on_our_good_behavior in public places.(behavior) 2．hesitate v ．犹豫，迟疑 [自主体验] 补全句子①He's still hesitating__about/over whether to take part in the sports meeting.他仍在犹豫是否要参加运动会。
②A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without_hesitation.一个人立刻冲过去给那个女孩急救，我也毫不犹豫地加入了他们的行列。
[系统归纳]佳句时时写③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)如果你对餐桌礼仪还有一些疑问，请不要犹豫地告诉我。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用精练：选修8 Module 1 课下作业(一、二) 含答案
选修8 Module 1课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It's necessary for us to keep the balance (平衡) of nature and protect the environment.2．I hope you can adapt (适应) to the new school life as soon as possible.3．It is important for everyone to keep good eyesight (视力)．4．Last but not least, you need an intense (强烈的) interest in learning English.5．I decided to buy a laptop because it is portable (便携的)．6．I believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely (极其)important roles in modern society.7．He came all the way to China for promoting (增进) friendship rather than for making money.8．Black is depressing (令人沮丧的) while light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．The weather in the small island is ❶extremely (extreme) bad.The ❷absence (absent) of fresh water may get you ❸trapped (trap) if you set foot ❹on it.Any ❺explorer (explore) arriving at the island cannot survive for a week ❻before they leave by lifeboat.2．❶Annually (annual), there are lots of reports about the increase of teenagers ❷whose eyesight is becoming worse because they are fond ❸of using electronic devices, especially the smartphones.It's high time that our government took measures to discourage them ❹from spending much time on the screens.3．Linda is a rich young lady, who likes to make ❶voyages (voyage) to the world.Each time she comes to a new country, she buys some ❷luxuries (luxury) so that she can stand ❸out among her friends.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．莫言是中国第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用精练：必修3 Module 1 课下作业(一、二) 含答案
必修3 Module 1 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I felt lucky to have been chosen as a representative (代表) of Canada and joined in the cultural tour to Pompeii and Loulan.2．The concept of intelligent robots, as friends or enemies, dates back to ancient (古代的) times.3．For generations cars have been a symbol (象征) of freedom and America's most important pastime.4．Most young architects (建筑师) —particularly those in big cities —can only dream about working in a building of their own.5．Facing (面对) the difficulty, I kept calm and tried to think of a way to solve it.6．The countries are independent and are governed (治理) in different ways.7．Running from Christmas Eve, the Kuoni sale includes a wide range (范围) of offers.8．Lying across (横过) the river is a bridge built two hundred years ago.9．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project (计划)．10．You'd never know they're sisters —they are completely opposite (相反的) to each other in many ways.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．Our school is known ❶as “our second home”. ❷In terms of teaching quality, our school is second to none. Because ❸of this, our school is the most popular in our city.2．He ❶has_been_working (work) on digging coal for several years. The job was very hard, but ❷on the other hand it was well-paid. And little ❸by little he has paid off all his debts.3．Shanghai, China's biggest and the most dynamic city, which is ❶situated (situate) in the Yangtze River Delta, is playing a leading role in the country's economy. It's reported that an important commercial contract ❷was_signed (sign) in Shanghai last month.4．A friend of mine, who worked in the ❶government (govern), recently told me that she hadn't spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a ❷disagreement (agree) about his wife and that she wouldn't speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she was opposed to ❸doing (do) that and insisted that her son was the one who should apologize face ❹to face.Ⅲ.根据提示进行句式升级1．They entered the classroom, and a naughty boy sat in the front of it.(介词短语位于句首的倒装句式)→They entered the classroom, in_the_front_of_which__sat_a_naughty_boy.2．She didn't go to school because she was ill, which made her mother worried. (because of)→She didn't go to school because_of_her_illness,_which made her mother worried.3．The new planet discovered recently is almost three times as large as Earth, and hopefully it can support human life.(其他倍数表达法)→The new planet discovered recently is almost three_times_larger_than/the_size_of Earth, and hopefully it can support human life.Ⅳ.短文填空(Ⅰ)根据提示填空Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and ❶particularly (particular) August, so you'd better not go in the busy months. In some countries, ❷such_as (例如) France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, ❸meaning (mean) that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, Prague and any Austrian or German city with a ❹golden (gold) Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by visiting ❺traditional (tradition) “summer” destinations such as Greece in winter, but be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In some northern locations such as Scotland, Sweden, Iceland and Norway, it might not run at all ❻because_of_(因为) heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe ❼are (be) May, September and October. Apart from transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day ❽to_get (get) by in Western Europe.(Ⅱ)片段选词填空❶civilization,_isfastest ❷developing country. ❸As_early_as 4 000 BC, there were settlements in the range of Yellow River. It has the largest ❹population in the world and fifty-six ethnic groups. Each nation has different ❺_cultural style.China ❻is_located_in_the eastern part of Asia and ❼is_surrounded_by the Pacific Ocean. It ❽covers_an area of 9,560,900 km2 and is the third largest country in the world. There are a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers in China. Yellow River and Yangtze River are two longest rivers in China. It is ❾more_than 5,000 kilometers in distance both from north to south and from west to east while the coastal line covers as long as 18 thousand kilometers. China has more than 5,000 islands, the largest of which is Taiwan. Beijing, the capital of the People's Republic of China, is the ❿centre of politics and culture.课下作业（二）高考语篇提能练A(2019·石家庄模拟)Ireland's Achill Island has always been a popular European tourist destination. However, since April in 2017, the small island of just 2,700 residents (居民) has gained worldwide fame thanks to the magical return of a beach that was washed away over three decades ago.The chain of events began in 1984 when residents of Dooagh, one of the settlements on the island, awoke to a surprising sight: their beautiful sandy beach had been washed away by strong Atlantic storms. There were only rocks and rock pools left. For about 34 years, only small amounts of sand returned to the once unspoiled shores. The area's tourism industry slowly declined, and the handful of beachside hotels, pubs, and restaurants gradually closed as well.Then around Easter in 2017, something magical happened — an unusual ten-day tide blanketed the barren 300-meter long rock beach with hundreds of tons of soft golden sand. Scientists suspect that the sand had been gathering offshore for months and was transported to the beach by the high winds and powerful waves.The locals are delighted to have their beach back, especially as it is attracting thousands of visitors wishing to witness the power of nature, with their own eyes. However, Sean Molloy, manager at Achill Tourism, cautions against going into the cold waters just yet, saying, “Because of the sand coming in, we don't know how safe the beach is now because currents (水流) could be changed and it'll take a little bit of time.” He instead recommends visitors enjoy the soft sand and leave the swimming to the dolphins that frequent the area.Interestingly, this is not the first time Dooagh Beach has pulled a disappearing and reappearing act. It disappeared in the 1890s, for over 30 years, before returning in 1927. However, the locals are optimistic that this time around, the beautiful sand is here to stay.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了爱尔兰Achill岛消失的海滩时隔三十多年再次出现的事件。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用精练：选修8 Module 6 课下作业(一、二) 含答案
选修8 Module 6课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．From my point of view, a good student should be healthy both mentally (精神上) and physically.2．Success is the ability to go from one failure (失败) to another with no loss of enthusiasm.3．Access to the park by ferryboat adds appeal (吸引力) to this visit.4．I have some doubt whether your application will be approved (同意) by the manager.5．What interests me most is literary (文学的) books, especially those written by famous writers.6．It is also helpful to preview (预看) your lessons before class and take notes in class.7．Thank you again for the books you generously donated (捐)．8．The blackboard was decorated (装点) with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teacher's Day！”9．I'm writing to you to share (分享) my opinions about the problem of heavy traffic every weekend at our school gate.10．The information included in the documents proved (证明) that my husband had been out of town in his car that day.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．Today, I'd like to share a Tang poem ❶with you, whose subject is about ❷tolerance (tolerant). The poet wants to prove ❸that to be tolerant of those in ❹sufferings (suffer) is a kind of virtue and caution us ❺to_stay (stay) away from mental ❻disorder (order)．2．Peter ❶typically (typical) approves of ❷donating (donate) money to Buddhism, because he believes it caters ❸for people's belief in Buddha. Anyone who thinks himself or herself is a ❹failure (fail) can turn to Buddha for help.3．Once upon a time, a merchant set his ❶departure (depart) before he glanced ❷at his suitcase. After arriving at the station, all ❸at once, he realized that he took his suitcase wrongly. How he hopes himself a ❹cautious (caution) man.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．玛丽的书写不如汤姆的好。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份讲义必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia含答案
Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．strength n ．力量；力气；长处；优势；强度 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①Great determination and ambition are his great strengths (strength)．②(2017·北京高考) One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen (strength) new memories. ③Every morning I 'm working out to build up my strength. ④The patient was too weak to have the strength_to_stand (stand) up. [系统归纳]佳句时时写⑤(2015·广东高考写作)尽管DNA 测试将有助于增强人们的健康意识，然而也很可能会导致过度焦虑。
While DNA test will help_strengthen_people 's_health_consciousness,_it is more probable that it will lead to over-anxiety.2．concerned adj .关心的；担心的；有关的 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①Nowadays people are more concerned about/for the environment where they live.②As far as I'm concerned (concern), it's wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.③The theory of relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.[系统归纳]佳句时时写④(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)就我个人而言，你剪纸练习得越多，你就会越擅长它。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用讲义：选修7 Module 3 Literature 含答案
Module 3 Literature一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．serve vt .端上(饭菜等)；供应；为服务v i.服役，供职 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①If you need my help, let me know.I 'm always at your service (serve)．②If a computer network 's main server (serve) breaks down, the entire system would become useless.句型转换③The students served some apples to the invited experts. →The students served the invited experts with some apples. [系统归纳](2)service n. 服务；接待；效劳at your service 愿为您效劳；听候您的吩咐(3)server n. 服务器；服务人员佳句时时写④(2015·湖北高考写作)从这次经历中我学到了质疑是帮助我们寻求真理的桥梁。
From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve_as_a_bridge_that helps_us_to_seek_the_truth.僻义牢牢记⑤Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.供应2．eager adj.热切的；渴望的[自主体验]单句语法填空①Each week I eagerly (eager) counted my growing savings increased by extra work here and there.②I wasn't able to hide my eagerness (eager) when I asked，“What do you wish me to do now？”[系统归纳](1)be eager to do sth.渴望/热心做某事be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物be eager that ... 渴望……(2)eagerness n. 热心，渴望(3)eagerly ad v. 热心地；热切地[重点强化]佳句时时写③我渴望得到关于你的活动的更多信息。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用讲义：语法 专题六 非谓语动词 含答案
专题六非谓语动词非谓语动词作状语1．分词作状语分词作状语时，其逻辑主语是句子的主语；一般在句中作时间、原因、方式、条件、伴随等状语。
(1)现在分词作状语时，分词表示的动作是由句子主语执行的，它们之间是主动关系。
Hearing the news, they got excited.听到这个消息，他们很兴奋。
(2)过去分词作状语时，分词表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作，它们之间是被动关系。
Given the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.如果给予正确的训练，这些青少年足球运动员有一天也许会成为国际明星。
2．动词不定式作状语(1)动词不定式作状语主要用来表示目的，有时也可以表示结果、原因等。
She was surprised to see George walk in.看到乔治进来，她很惊讶。
(2)动词不定式作目的状语时，常位于句首或句中，形式上可用in order to do, so as to do, to do 等，但so as to do不能置于句首。
In order to pass the exam, he worked hard.为了通过考试，他努力学习。
(3)作目的状语的动词不定式动作必须是主语发出的。
To learn English well, his father bought him a dictionary.(×)[命题点感悟]单句语法填空①(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)You don't have to run fast or for long________ (see) the benefit.解析：to see此处意为：你不必跑很快或很久就能看到它的好处。
分析句子结构可知，此处应该使用不定式形式作目的状语。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用讲义：语法 专题一 名词与冠词 含答案
专题一名词与冠词1．规则名词的6变化规则例词一般情况下 在词尾直接加-smouth →mouths house →houses 以-s ，-x ，-ch ， -sh 结尾的名词 在词尾加-esglass →glasses match →matches 以辅音字母＋-y 结尾的名词变y 为i ，再加-escountry →countries factory →factories 以元音字母＋-y 结尾的名词 在词尾直接＋-sholiday →holidays monkey →monkeys 以-o 结尾的名词一般在词尾加-spiano →pianos photo →photos有些在词尾加-es hero →heroes potato →potatoes 以-f, -fe 结尾的名词一般要变f 或fe 为v ＋-es self →selves wolf →wolves 少数直接加-sroof →roofs belief →beliefs①下列以-f 结尾的名词既可以变f 为v 后再加-es ，也可以直接在f 后加-s ： handkerchief →handkerchiefs /handkerchieves, scarf→scarfs/scarves ②巧记变-f 或-fe 为v ＋-es 的名词：[巧学助记] 为了自己(self)活命(life)，小偷(thief)和他的妻子(wife)手里拿着刀子(knife)和一片树叶(leaf)站在架子(shelf)上，把狼(wolf)劈成两半(half)。
2．不规则名词的3种复数变化形式形式相同；②people指“人们”时单复数同形，指“民族”时，其复数为peoples。
3．合成名词的2种复数形式(1)若有主体名词，则把主体名词变成复数；若无主体名词，则把最后一部分变成复数。
passer-by→passers-by, sister-in-law→sisters-in-law, grown-up→grown-ups, housewife→housewives(2)“man/woman＋n.”变复数时，作定语的man/woman和主体名词都要变复数：women engineers。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份讲义必修四Module2TrafficJam含答案
Module 2 Traffic Jam一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本2.It 's a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese. 把你的目的地用汉语写出来是一个不错的主意。
have sth. done “使某事被完成；遭遇某种(不幸)的事情”。
在开车进城之前，要求你把你的车洗了。
Before driving into the city, you are required to have_your_car_washed. 3.You should not only listen to the teacher 's and your classmates ' pronunciation, but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不但应该听老师和同学们的发音，而且还要听录音带和广播。
not only ...but also ...“不但……而且……”。
智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间，而且非常有害于我们的身体健康。
Smartphonesnot_only_take_up our valuable time,but_also_do_great_harm_to our health.二、课堂重点深化1．permit n ．执照；许可证；通行证v t .允许；许可；容许 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to_cook (cook) in the kitchen. ②The reading room never permits taking (take) books out. [系统归纳](1)permit doing sth. 允许做某事 permit sb. (to do) sth.允许某人(做)某事(2)weather /time permitting ＝if weather/time permits天气/时间允许的话 (3)permission n . 允许；许可 ask for permission 请求许可 without permission 未经许可佳句时时写③时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友一起度过，以便我们能有更好的关系。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用讲义：选修8 Module 2 The Renaissance 含答案
Module 2 The Renaissance一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．effect n ．效果；作用；影响 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and the blood flow.②The law of celebrating the Chinese Farmers ' Harvest Festival has come into effect all over the country.③Though side effects (effect) from aspirin are not common, they can occur.[系统归纳]易错对对碰(affect/effect)④The teacher 's encouragement has a positive effect on the students. ⑤Smoking too much will affect your health greatly. 佳句时时写⑥我过去常常尝试一些有效的方法以实现我的学业目标。
I used_to_try_some_effective_methods to achieve my academic goals.2．seek v．(sought, sought)寻求；寻找；追求；探索；试图[自主体验]单句语法填空①We seek to_find (find) a way to make us get along well with the people around us.②He was in trouble and sought (seek) the help of a private lawyer.[系统归纳]佳句时时写③(2015·湖北高考写作)从这次经历中，我知道了质疑可以成为帮助我们探寻真理的桥梁。