高考英语考前必看语法填空常见考点荟萃

高考英语考前必看语法填空常见考点荟萃
高考英语考前必看语法填空常见考点荟萃

读书之法,在循序而渐进,熟读而精思

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[剖析]include为及物动词,后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知,动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语,故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主,如:形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化;形容词与动词间的相互转化;动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为: 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then,handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve). [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒:1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时,也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知,此处为“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,故答案为harder。 2.括号中所给词为名词时,有可能不是考查词性转换,而是考查单复数。 [典例2]...for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知,此处应填名词,由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3.有个别空可能是词义转换题,词性不一定要变,主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词,需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,在词根前加un-,im-等,在词根

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高考英语语法填空题解题技巧与方法

高考英语语法填空题解题技巧与方法 内部编号:(YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128)

高考英语语法填空技巧与方法 解题策略与技巧 1. 通读全文,把握大意。 既然是通过语篇在语境中考语法,那么,我们在解题前,应快速浏览短 文,把握全文大意,这一步非常重要。 2. 结合语境,试填空格。 读懂短文之后,要结合短文所提供的特定的语言环境,从句子结构的完整性去分析思考空格所缺单词的词性,再根据句子的结构和意义,以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定具体要填的单词和所给词的正确形式。具体来说,可按设题类型分为三类情况: 3. 重读全文,解决难题。 在解题过程中要先易后难,难题在大部分空格填好后,再经过仔细推敲,难题也就不会再难了。所有空格填好后,把整篇文章从头至尾复读一遍。 一、纯空格试题的解题技巧。 首先,分析句子结构,确定填哪类词。然后,再根据句子的意思,确定具体填什么词;或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。确定填哪类词有以下7个技巧: 技巧1:缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。如:[例1]I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ___38___ gets there almost in a second. (2007年茂名一模) 技巧2:名词前面,若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词),很可能填限定词。如:

[例2]It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ___33___rice crop grow up quickly. (2008年广东高考) [例3]…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. (2007年广东高考) 技巧3:句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下,名词或代词前面,一定是填介词。 [例1]… who should have the honour of receiving me ___33___ a guest in their house. (2007年广东高考) 技巧4:若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词,可能是填连词。 [例1]…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso ___34___ Candido Portinari, which are worth millions of dollars. [例2]…all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me ___36___almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. (2008年深圳一模) 技巧5:若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填并列连词或从属连词。 [例1] I wanted to see as much of the city as possible in the two days ___32___I was to return to Guangzhou. (2008年广州一模) [例2] He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, ___37___he felt very happy… (2008年广东高考)

2020年高考英语考前必背23 书面表达必背范文普通书信

必背23书面表达必背范文普通书信 Writing1 (2017新课标全国卷I)假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括: 1.时间和地点; 2.内容:学习唐诗; 3.课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【思路点拨】 本篇书面表达的信息少而精,需要考生对一些细节进行拓展。时间、地点不需要过多拓展,学习唐诗和做课前准备这两个地方可以拓展,这是命题专家的目的,即弘扬中华民族优秀传统文化。根据写作要求,本篇书信应该包括以下几个方面的内容:1.写邮件的背景;2.下一步学习内容(时间和地点;学习唐诗;简要了解唐朝的历史);3.强调按时到达;4.合适的结束语。 【范文赏析】 Hi Leslie, I’m writing to tell you about the Chinese class next week.Let’s meet at two Tuesday afternoon at the coffee shop near my school again.I plan to help you study some poems of the Tang Dynasty,which is an important part of Chinese civilization.Many of the Tang poems have greatly influenced Chinese literature.And we learned them at a young age.I’ll help you read and understand the selected poems before we have a discussion of them.To make it easier,I suggest you study and get some knowledge of the Tang dynasty in advance.

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