Translation翻译训练
Analysis
• 春节贴年画的风俗源于往大门上贴门神的传统。
• 年画：New Year Prints, New Year paintings, New Year pictures • 源于：originate from, stem from, derive from, come from
• The custom of pasting New Year Prints in Spring Festival originated from the tradition of pasting Door Gods on the entrance doors of the houses.
• With the emergence of wood carvings, New Year Prints cover a wider range of subjects.
Analysis
• 最出名的就是门神和三大神—福神、薪神和寿神， 寄托着庄稼丰收、家畜兴旺和庆祝春节的美好愿望。 • 寄托：近义词替换（象征，表示，传达）signify, convey, mean, represent, • 庄稼丰收：good/rich/abundant harvest of crops • 家畜兴旺：prosperity of cattle/livestock/domestic animals/farm animals • The most famous ones are Door Gods and Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, signifying the best wishes of good crops, prosperous livestock and the celebration of Spring Festival.
Analysis
• 年画的四大产地分别是苏州桃花坞，天津杨柳青， 河北武强和山东潍坊。 • 产地：producing area, place of origin • Four producing areas of New Year Prints are Taohuawu of Suzhou, Yangliuqing of Tianjin, Wuqiang of Hebei and Weifang of Shandong.
▫ 13-15 准确表达原文意思。用词贴切，行文流畅 ，基本无语言错误，仅有 个别小错 ▫ 10-12 基本表达原文意思。文字通顺、连贯， 无重大语言错误 ▫ 7-9 勉强表达原文意思。用词欠准确，语言错误相当多
▫ 4-6 仅表达一小部分原文意思。用词不准确， 有相当多的严重语言错误
▫ 1-3 支离破碎。除个别词语或句子，绝大部分文字 没有表达原文意思 ▫ 0 未作答或只有几个孤立的词，或译文与原文毫不相关
Analysis
• 现在中国农村仍然保持着贴年画的传统，而在城 市里很少有人贴年画。
▫ And countrysides in China is keeping the traditional of pasting New Year Prints, but in the city, there is a few people to past New Year Prints. ▫ Nowadays, there are still keeping the customs of pasting New Year Prints. To the contrary, few of people are pasting New Year Prints in the city. ▫ Nowadays the rural area in China still keep the tradition of pasting New Year Prints while few people in the city make it.
Translation
• 春节贴年画的风俗源于往大门上贴门神的传统。 随着木质雕刻品的出现，年画包含了更广泛的主 题，最出名的就是门神和三大神—福神、薪神和 寿神，寄托着庄稼丰收、家畜兴旺和庆祝春节的 美好愿望。年画的四大产地分别是苏州桃花坞， 天津杨柳青，河北武强和山东潍坊。现在中国农 村仍然保持着贴年画的传统，而在城市里很少有 人贴年画。
Analysis
• 保持：keep, remain, maintain, preserve, retain
• Note: Brevity is the soul of wit. Every word counts.
• Now the tradition of pasting New Year Prints is still kept in rural China, while it is seldom followed in cities. • Compare: Now rural China still keep the tradition of pasting New Year Prints, but in cities few people do it.
基础英语
Week 3 Session 6 CET 4 2013 June I Tro English; a paragraph of 140-160 words • 30 minutes; 15 points • Common topics: Chinese history, culture, economy, social development, etc. • Grading criteria:
Analysis
• 随着木质雕刻品的出现，年画包含了更广泛的主题 • • • • • • With the emergence/appearance of wood carvings With wood carvings coming out/appearing/emerging As wood carvings came out/appeared/emerged 包含：cover, contain, include 广泛：wide, broad, extensive 主题：subject, theme, topic
过分依附原文
Suggested translation
• The custom of pasting New Year Prints in Spring Festival originated from the tradition of pasting Door Gods on the entrance doors of the houses. With the emergence of wood carvings, New Year Prints cover a wider range of subjects. The most famous ones are Door Gods and Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, signifying the best wishes of the abundant harvest of corps, the prosperity of domestic animals and the celebration of Spring Festival. Four producing areas of New Year Prints are Taohuawu of Suzhou, Yangliuqing of Tianjin, Wuqiang of Hebei and Weifang of Shandong. Now the tradition of pasting New Year Prints is still kept in rural China, while it is seldom followed in cities.
Analysis
• 随着木质雕刻品的出现
▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ As the appearance of wood carvings As the wood carvings were appealed As the coming of wood carvings As the discover of wood carvings With appearing the wood carvings With wood carvings appears Following the wood carvings appeal Substantly wood carvings is rising By the wood carvings coming
translation翻译
1.--Can I help you ?--Will a duck swim .没问题2.This is the last place where I expect to see you.真没想到能在这里遇到你3.It is an ill wind that blows nobody good .任何事情都有两面性4.It is a good horse that never stumbles .人有失手，马有失蹄5.The horse stumbles has four legs .人非圣贤，孰能无过6.It is a wise father that knows his son.再聪明的父亲也不完全了解他的儿子。
7.Among the blind ,the one-eyed man is king.山中无老虎，猴子称霸王/蜀中无大将，廖化作先锋Two heads are better than one .==Three cobblers with their wits combined equal Zhuge Liang the mastermind . Teach fish to swim.==Show off one’s proficiency before LuBan the master carpenter .Treasury-secretary 财政部长Federal Reserve Bank 美联储Security Council 安理会IMF:International Monetary Fund国际资金货币组织He once again imparted to us his great knowledge ,experience and wisdom.我们又一次领会了他那广博的知识，丰富的经验和无穷的智慧。
A short girl in a flat black straw hat appeared in the open doorway .一个头戴黑色扁平草帽的小姑娘，出现在门口。
Cet3-LevelA Translation翻译题强化练习
Section A： Sentence TranslationDirections ：This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences you will read four dunces of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. It is well known that ice is not as dense as water and therefore floats.(A) 众所周知，冰的密度没有水大，因而能浮在水上。
(B) 众所周知，冰的密度比水小，因而能浮在水上。
(C) 众所周知，冰没有水重，所以能浮在水上。
2. If you ask my opinion, I'd say he is a man who is more brave than wise.(A) 如果你问我的观点，我要说他这人勇敢多过智慧。
(B) 要我说，他这人勇敢有余，谋略不足。
(C) 要我说，他这人有勇无谋。
3. After all these years of working together, he is more than afriend to me.(A) 他和我共事这么多年，岂止是我的普通朋友。
(B) 他和我共事了这么多年，我们已成为了莫逆之交。
(C) 在一起工作了这么多年之后，他对我来说比一个朋友意味着更多。
4. A fast railroad train, traveling 96 kilometers an hour, takes more than 48 hours to cross the United States.(A) 一列时速为96公里的快速火车，横越美国需要48小时以上。
Translation翻译练习[五篇]
![Translation翻译练习[五篇]](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/bd2905cd18e8b8f67c1cfad6195f312b3169eb87.webp)
Translation翻译练习[五篇]第一篇：Translation 翻译练习Translation 翻译练习：英译汉一、1．用转译法将下列各句译成汉语。
1)The letter I is commonly used for current．2)The first cooperation of ours is a success．3)The catalogues，samples and prices are shown in the table above．4)A TV set differs from a radio in that it receives pictures．5)The product from a dryer is often ready for final packing．6)This program is not popular with all of the students．2．用增词法将下列各句译成汉语。
1)The first motor cars in this country went into operation in l905．2)There are three chief effects of electric currents：the magnetic, heating and chemical．3）His failure to observe the safety regulations results in an accident to the machinery．4)For many years，there has been serious unemployment in this city．5)The force of expansion makes it necessary to build a bridge in sections．3．省略法将下列各句译成汉语。
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the di ning room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
translation翻译
1.这个苍白安静的小女孩紧紧地靠在母亲胸前。
Silent and pale, the girl clutched (to/onto) her mother’s chest.2. 世界战争爆发的消息让全国陷入恐慌。
The news of an international war threw the whole nation into panic.3. 他手艺高超，能把最普通的材料做成美丽的艺术品。
He is such an adept craftsman that he can make art out of the most common material.4.多年来的艰苦生活养成了他坚韧的性格。
Years of hardship has made a tough man out of him.5. 我出生在中国开始改革开放的那一年。
I was born in the year China began its open and reform policy.6. 覆水难收。
It is no good/use crying over spilt milk.7. 这个腐败的官员还在死死抓住他的权力不放。
This corrupt official was still clinging to his power.1.只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重的问题。
It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.2.他不久就爱上了这个村子。
他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。
He soon fell in love with the village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villagers.3. 我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。
英语翻译方法技巧和练习
Feedback and improvement
Feedback
Receiving feedback on your translation work from a mentor, teacher, or professional translator. This feedback should focus on areas for improvement, such as grammar, vocabulary choice, or cultural considerations.
要点三
Translation of signs and symbols
Translating signs, symbols, and emojis from one language into English. This practice is useful for understanding cultural references and nuances.
blocked practice
定义与解释
通过完成整段或整篇文章的翻译，提高整体 理解和翻译能力。
具体方法
选择合适的英文文章进行全文翻译，注重翻 译的准确性和流畅性。
注意事项
注意上下文语境的理解，避免孤立地翻译句 子。
Chapter exercises
定义与解释
模拟真实的翻译场景，如商务谈判、学术论文等，进 行整章的翻译练习。
and Evaluation
01
English translation methods
Literal translation method
总结词：忠实原文
详细描述：直译法要求译文忠实于原文，在词汇和语法结构上与原文保持一致，不添加或删除原文中的信息，以传达原文的 准确含义。
Translation四级翻译题方法讲解
翻译中文翻译成英文的技巧和练习题及
翻译中文翻译成英文的技巧和练习题及翻译中文翻译成英文的技巧和练习题及答案Translation Techniques and Practice Exercises for Translating Chinese into EnglishI. IntroductionTranslation is a complex process that involves conveying the meaning of a text from one language to another. As a translator, it is crucial to possess effective techniques and strategies to ensure accurate and fluent translations. In this article, we will explore some valuable skills for translating Chinese into English, along with practice exercises and their corresponding answers.II. Technical Tips for Translating Chinese into English1. Maintain Clarity and Accuracy:a) Understand the context: Familiarize yourself with the subject matter and cultural references in the Chinese text to accurately convey the intended meaning in English.b) Clarify ambiguities: If a sentence or phrase in the Chinese text is unclear, consider different interpretations and make an informed decision to provide a clear translation in English.2. Preserve Sentence Structure:a) Subject-Verb-Object (SVO): Chinese sentences often follow a Subject-Verb-Object structure, while English sentences commonly follow aSubject-Object-Verb (SOV) structure. Ensure the sentence structure is adjusted accordingly during translation.b) Connectors and transitions: Chinese language utilizes connectors and transitions differently than English. Pay attention to conjunctions, prepositions, and transitional words while maintaining the coherence and fluency of the translated text.3. Be Mindful of Cultural Differences:a) Idioms and proverbs: Understand the cultural meaning behind Chinese idioms and proverbs and strive to find equivalent expressions in English to maintain the intended message.b) Cultural references: Chinese texts often refer to specific events, figures, or traditions. Adapt these cultural references to English equivalents that resonate with English-speaking audiences.4. Use the Correct Register and Tone:a) Formality: Determine the appropriate level of formality in the target text, considering factors such as the genre, audience, and purpose of the translation.b) Tone: Capture the tone of the original Chinese text, whether it is formal, informal, academic, or colloquial, and reflect it appropriately in English.III. Practice ExercisesExercise 1:Translate the following Chinese sentence into English: "我最喜欢的季节是春天，因为花朵盛开，阳光明媚。
【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
（prove)2．对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
（as...as)3．如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve)4．这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1．The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1．考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，prove用作连系动词，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）证明是……的”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2．考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
中文翻译成练习题巩固你的中译英能力和表达能力
中文翻译成练习题巩固你的中译英能力和表达能力Chinese Translation Exercise to Enhance Your Chinese to English Translation and Expression SkillsIntroduction:Translation is an important skill for individuals who are learning a foreign language. In the case of Chinese to English translation, it requires a deep understanding of both languages and the ability to convey the original meaning accurately. This article aims to provide a series of translation exercises that will help you strengthen your Chinese to English translation skills as well as your overall expression abilities.Exercise 1: Idiomatic ExpressionsTranslate the following idiomatic expressions from Chinese to English:1. 卧虎藏龙(wò hǔ cáng lóng)2. 一箭双雕(yī jiàn shuāng diāo)3. 对牛弹琴 (duì niú tán qín)4. 纸上谈兵(zhǐ shàng tán bīng)5. 揠苗助长(yà miáo zhù zhǎng)Exercise 2: Cultural ReferencesTranslate the following cultural references from Chinese to English:1. 千里之行，始于足下(qiān lǐ zhī xíng, shǐ yú zú xià)2. 按图索骥(àn tú suǒ jì)3. 守株待兔(shǒu zhū dài tù)4. 塞翁失马，焉知非福(sài wēng shī mǎ, yān zhī fēi fú)5. 画龙点睛(huà lóng diǎn jīng)Exercise 3: Sentence TranslationTranslate the following sentences from Chinese to English:1. 实践是检验真理的唯一标准。