100句难句(英文长难句)
1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of thecontinent is the American antelope, orpronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol asa general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one's meaning.7.简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。
8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.8.随着现代办公室的日益自动化,设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。
9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.9.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的,而后者是口头的。
10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.10.膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 11.酸是一种化合物,它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性,并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。
12. Billie Holiday's reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. (give something to something)12. Billie Holiday's作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representationof what is conceived to be reality.13.理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。
14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises.14.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。
15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing butcacti and sagebrush could live.15.受当代灌溉(技术设施)之赐,农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。
16. The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them.16.机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的(日晷sundials),以便校准机械计时器。
17. Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use arigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.17.人类学是一门科学,因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果,而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。
18. Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris.18.真菌在腐化过程中十分重要,而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤,提高其肥力,并分解decomposes动物粪便。
19. When it is struck, a tuning 调谐, 调整, 调音fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch音量over a long period of time.19.音叉被敲击时,产生几乎纯质的音调,其音量经久不衰。
20. Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois.20.虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。
21. Eliminating 消除problems by transferring the blame to othersis often called scape-goating.21.用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。
22. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.22.一个国家的主要食物是什么,大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。
23. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of anevent's occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur.23.在大量的实验中,某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。
24. Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density ofa substance's solid is higher than the density of its liquid.24.大多数物质遇冷收缩,所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。
25. The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is notclearly understood.25.大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。
26. By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors 雕塑家in the United States had begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art.26.到了二十一世纪中叶,美国画家和雕塑家开始在世界范围内对艺术产生重大影响。
27. In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center.27.伊丽莎白市,一个重要的航运和制造业中心,坐落于新泽西州的东部。
28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States, founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely female medical staff.28. Elizabeth Blackwell,美国第一个女医生,创建了员工一直为女性的纽约诊所。
高考英语长难句100句精彩编辑
高考英语长难句---历届高考英语长难句100句精选1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.（NMET2003.C篇）这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。
简析：夹杂过去分词短语，现在分词短语，动名词及两个定语从句。
2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use ofInternet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet. （NMET2003.E篇）由于因特网的使用，计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的，然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你，当引进电子邮件后，打印机就开始超时工作。
经典英语长难句100句
(GIS学习网：）1. Looking beyond the 10-year period，the botanists estimate that some 3，000 native plant species may become extinct in the foreseeable future—more than 10 percent of the approximately 25，000 species of plants in the United States.在展望10年后的情况时植物学家们估计，在未来可预见到的时间内，3 000种本地植物——占美国近25 000种植物的10%——将可能灭绝。
(GIS学习网：）2. The annual migrations of wildfowl and many other animals certainly cannot be regarded as a form of exploration，because such movements are actually only shifts from one habitat to another for the purpose of avoiding seasonal climatic variations.野生禽类和许多其他动物每年的迁徙，当然不能被看做是一种探险行为，因为，这些迁徙活动实际上只是从一个栖息地转移到另一个栖息地，以躲避气候的季节性变化。
3. Proponents of G-M foods argue using biotechnology in the production of food products has many benefits：it speeds up the process of breeding plants and animals with desired characteristics；can be used to introduce traits that a product wouldn‘t traditionally have；can improve the nutritional value of products；and can produce cheaper and more environmentally friendly fertilizers.转基因食物的倡导者指出，用生物技术生产食物有很多益处：它能加速作物和牲畜的生长速度，并使它们具有所要求的特点；它可以给食物增添以往不具备的特征；可以改进食物的营养价值；可以生产出廉价、环保效果更好的肥料。
历年高考长难句100例
以下是一部分历年高考英语长难句的例子：1. In conclusion, I would like to express my personal gratitude as well as that of all those who share the belief that the time has come to take action to address climate change.2. We must also recognize that a healthy economy is built not only by a business environment that thrives on cut-throat competition, but also, more importantly, on theInteraction between them, which leads to a win-win situation for all parties concerned.3. This virtual library contains a wealth of information that is up-to-date and accurate, which can be easily and quickly accessed by people from all walks of life.4. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to China’s cities is not s urprising given the fact that the world is becoming more globalized.5. The success of the reform is not only of great significance to China itself, but also has a profound impact on the world’s development, especially for the advancement of international relations.6. In addition, this city is known for its rich history, beautiful scenery, modern infrastructure and more importantly, the hospitality of its people.7. While many Chinese students are attracted by the idea of studying abroad, some may be overwhelmed by the challenges they face in a foreign country.8. The government has taken a series of measures to address the issue of air pollution in order to improve the quality of life in our cities.9. The new policy has led to an increase in the number of people whohave been able to secure a job and, as a result, their living standards have been significantly improved.10. The survey also found that more than half of the respondents preferred to travel to countries that have a similar culture and language to their own.11. The company’s decision to invest in new technology has paid off handsomely in terms of increased productivity and efficiency.12. The government’s target is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20% over the next five years in order to mitigate the impact of climate change.13. The report also recommended that more attention should be paid to reducing the environmental impact of tourism through sustainable tourism practices.14. It is only by acting on these recommendations that we can ensure that the tourism industry will continue to contribute to sustainable development in our region.。
英语长难句100句【历年高考】
英语长难句历年高考100句1．And thousands of terrified(badly frightened)watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.2．The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.3．Having suffered such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.4．Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.5．The mass media and government white papers play an important part in the spread of foreign words.6．Philippe took his first step with great care. The wire held Now he was sure he could do it.7．Tales from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who was a lively interest in their pet, whether it be a cat 、dog or snake!8．But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.9．With production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.10．With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to Intermountain Therapy Animals(ITA) in salt Lake City.11．Soon I heard a sound like that of a door burst in , and then a climb of feet.12．Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.13．She settled down to wait and see what would happen.14．They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is most famous.15．It happened that father had sent us upstairs because he thought he would be able to lock the door—which was twenty feet away—before the animal reached it.16．Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10 and they’re very interactive and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject.17．He put his head in his hands and tried to remember his lines, but nothing came to his mind.18．The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that it brings parents and children closer together.19．Hary also studying biology said they wanted to make as much noise as possible to force the government officials to realize what everybody was having to stand.20．He had realized that the words: “one of six to eight” under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIII’s six wives.21．Turning to my next customer, I was terrified to see a gun stuck out of his coat.22．Until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.23．Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door.24．It is Sue Townsend’s musical play, based on her best-selling book.25．Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.26．Father took the still smoking pistol from my hand, and fired another shot, which killed the gorilla.27．Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space.28．“Smith!” the manager cried out in a voice like thunder “None of your excuses! Go start work at once! ”29．Those who could were likely to name a woman.30．In general, women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotion s and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.31．For the most part, interactions between men are emotionally controlled —a good fit with the social requirements of“manly behavior”.32．Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups.33．The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.34．If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.35．We even have different word for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which Shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming. while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.36．When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more “Foreign” than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different from English than French does.37．Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.38．The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who can afford the new service, in other words, Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees.39．These words, I have just made up, have to stand for thing and ideas that we simply can’t think of.40．Decision thinking is not unlike poker — it often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think and what you think they think you think.41．The easy way out isn’t always easiest.42．The hot sun had caused the dough (面团) to double in size and the fermenting yeast(酵母) made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing and it looked like some unknown being from outer space.43．The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made.44．Ill and suffering as she was after the inhuman punishment, she yet remained so cheerful and confident, eager to devote the little strength left to her to helping the other comrades.45．I went around to the front of the house, sat down on the steps, and, the crying over, I ached, And my father must have hurt, too, a little.46．It covered the whole distance from broken –hearted misery to bursting happiness—too fast.47．Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.48．After all, eighty was a special birthday, another decade lived or endured, just as you choose to look at it.49．News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no agreement reached.50．The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other.51．After all, Ed’s idea of exercise has always been nothing more effort-making than lifting a fork to his mouth.52．After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success, that is, when guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that they have had a taste of adventure.53．As a result , at the point in our game when I’d ha ve figured on (predicted) the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor , it was instead 7 to 9 — and Ed was leading.54．So when Ed arrived for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly notice , I was so surprised that I was speechless , my cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape .55．In a way , I think we both won : I the game , but cousin Ed my respect.56．It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows what to do with it.57．The research is so designed that once begun nothing can be done to change it.58．Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know hisfrien d’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.59．The mother didn’t know who to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.60．When I was in the army I received an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and , against an average of 100 , scored 160.61．We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it worked out very well62．Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.63．The home improvements have taken what little there is of my spare time .64．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.65．Most believe the footprints are nothing more than ordinary animal tracks , which had been made larger as they melted and refroze in the snow.66．But if they ever succeed in catching one, they may face a real problem: would they put it in a zoo or give it a room in a hotel?67．The WTO cannot live up to its name if it dose not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.68．It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are.69．How could I ever get him to finish unloading the car without screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls, who I would have to spend the rest of the year with?70．The Salt Lake City public library is sold on the idea.71．Dad’s face turned decidedly less red before he could bring out a “yes”.72．First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.73．He certainly looked the part all right, he thought, as he admired himself in the mirror.74．It is one of many language books that are now flying off bookseller s’ shelves.75．In fact the more he watched the play, the more he felt himself part of it.76．Instead she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, letting herself in through the back door.77．A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was followed by the sound of running feet.78．It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.79．It wasn’t long before the police caught the thief.80．Then, I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something covered with brown paper.81．Freed from TV, forced to find their own activities, they might take a ride together to watch the sunset.82．Waiting above the crowded streets, on top of a building 110 stories high, was Philippe Pettit.83．Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of the US population make every day.84．Already she does many things a human being can do.85．She even enjoys watching television before going to bed.86．Thi rty years after being introduced to McCauley’s words, they still seem to me the best yardstick(准绳), because they give us a way to measure ourselves rather than others.87．Few of us are asked to make great decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle, but all of us are called upon daily to make a great many personal decisions.88．Here’s a fellow who just walks into a bank and helps himself to so much money.89．Todd thought of the difficulty with which he managed to get the amount of money he needed to start his gas station.90．After all, what lively children wouldn’t settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work, and acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day?91．Don’t pick up strangers and all your folks in gas stations better not do service to a white Ford car.92．Picturing(Imagining) the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations.93．The summit was to mark the 25th anniversary(周年)of president Nixon’s journey to China, which was the turning point in China-US relations.94．“Fill her up”, the man said sounding like any other driver.95．That you won’t be for long means it won’t be long before you’ll have to recycle your rubbish.96．It seemed that there was no suitable work for him.97．Rising through the roof is the Tower of the Sun, inside Which stands a 160- –foot –tall Tree of Life.98．But when John and his fellow soldier came in sight some of the people watching couldn’t help laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others as they march along.99．They not only make it difficult to sleep at night, but they are doing damage to our houses and shops of historical interest.100．Many of the problems are of college level and these pupils can figure them out.。
高考英语长难句100句
历届高考英语长难句100句精选1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.（NMET2003.C篇）这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。
简析：夹杂过去分词短语，现在分词短语，动名词及两个定语从句。
2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet. （NMET2003.E篇）由于因特网的使用，计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的，然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你，当引进电子邮件后，打印机就开始超时工作。
(完整版)高考英语长难句100句
历届高考英语长难句100句精选1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.（NMET2003.C篇）这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。
简析：夹杂过去分词短语，现在分词短语，动名词及两个定语从句。
2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet. （NMET2003.E篇）由于因特网的使用，计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的，然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你，当引进电子邮件后，打印机就开始超时工作。
100句难句(英文长难句).doc
1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of thecontinent is the American antelope, orpronghorn.1.美洲羚羊 , 或称叉角羚 , 是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2.Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many peoplewill live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2.1986 年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中 , 有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢 ?3.Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness,and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现 , 恐惧 , 快乐 , 悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色 , 这在全人类是共通的。
4.Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol asa general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用 , 它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5.In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organizationmust, in the long run, produce something consumers consider usefulor desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存 , 最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6.The greater the population there is in a locality, the greaterthe need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多 , 其对水 , 交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
考研英语长难句 100句
考研英语长难句渣滓洞1．Tight-lipped elders used to say, “It’s not what you want in this world, but what you get.”2．You can make a mental blueprint of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house, and each of us is continually making these blueprints in the general routine of everyday living.3．While talking to you, your could-be employer is deciding whether your education, your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your “wares” and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.4．When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something tangible to sell.5．They are brought sport, comedy, drama, music, news and current affairs, education, religion, parliamentary coverage, children’s programmes and films for an annual license fee of £83 per household.6．The Corporation will survive as a publicly-funded broadcasting organization, at least for thetime being, but its role, its size and its programmes are now the subject of a nation-wide debate in Britain.7．The debate was launched by the Government, which invited anyone with an opinion of the BBC—including ordinary listeners and viewers—to say what was good or bad about the Corporation, and even whether they thought it was worth keeping.8．The BBC “isn’t broke”, they say, by which they mean it is not broken (as distinct from the word “broke”, meaning having no money), so why bother to change it?9．But it is the arrival of new satellite channels —funded partly by advertising and partly by viewers’ subscriptions —which will bring about the biggest changes in the long term.10．The change met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging a large professional element and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes of family firms in the second and third generation after the energetic founders.11．Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element in national life representing irresponsiblewealth detached from the land and the duties of the landowners; and almost equally detached from the responsible management of business.12．Towns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large “co mfortable” classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders’meeting to dictate their orders to the management.13．The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labour was not good.14．The paid manager acting for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away.15．Among the many shaping factors, I would single out the country’s excellent elementary schools; a labor force that welcomed the new technology; the practice of giving premiums to inventors; and above all the American genius for nonverbal, “spatial”thinking about things technological.16．Acute foreign observers related American adaptiveness and inventiveness to this educational advantage.17．A further stimulus to invention came from the “premium” system, which preceded our patent system and for years ran parallel with it.18．Americans flocked to these fairs to admire the new machines and thus to renew their faith in the beneficence of technological advance.19．As Eugene Ferguson has pointed out, “A technologist thinks about objects that cannot be reduced to unambiguous verbal descriptions; they are dealt with in his mind by a visual,nonverbal process… The designer and the inventor … are able to assemble and manipulate in their minds devices that as yet do not exist.”20．Robert Fulton once wrote, “The mechanic should sit down among levers, screws, wedges, wheels, etc., like a poet among the letters of the alphabet, considering them as an exhibition of his thoughts, in which a new arrangement transmits a new idea.”21．The goal of all will be to try to explain to a confused and often unenlightened citizenry that there are not two equally valid scientific theories for the origin and evolution of universe and life.22．“Scientific” creationism, which is being pushed by some for “equal time” in the classrooms whenever the scientific accounts of evolution are given, is based on religion, not science.23．In the last three chapters, he takes off his gloves and gives the creationists a good beating. He describes their programmes and tactics, and, for those unfamiliar with the ways of creationists, the extent of their deception and distortion may come as an unpleasant surprise.24．On the dust jacket of this fine book, Stephen Jay Gould says: “This book stands for reason itself.”And so it does―and all would be well were reason the only judge in the creationism /evolution debate.25．After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia’s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die.26．Some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches, right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back.27．In Australia―where an aging population, life-extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their part―other states are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia.28．After a “c ooling off ” period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met.29．There are, of course, exceptions. Small-minded officials, rude waiters, and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment.30．Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion, and brought news of the outside world.31．Someone traveling alone, if hungry, injured, or ill, often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement.32．It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers.33．The casual friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted neither as superficial nor as artificial, but as the result of a historically developed cultural tradition.34．As is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals, assumptions, and conventions underlies all social interrelationships.35．The phrase “substance abuse”is often used instead of “drug abuse” to make clear that substances such as alcohol and tobacco can be just as harmfully misused as heroin and cocaine.36．We live in a society in which the medicinal and social use of substances (drugs) is pervasive: an aspirin to quiet a headache, some wine to be sociable, coffee to get going in the morning, a cigarette for the nerves.37．Dependence is marked first by an increased tolerance, with more and more of the substance required to produce the desired effect, and then by the appearance of unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the substance is discontinued.38．Psychoactive substances are commonly grouped according to whether they are stimulants, depressants, or hallucinogens.39．“Is this what you intended to accomplish with your careers?” Senator Robert Dole asked Time Warner executives last week. “You have sold your souls, but must you corrupt our nation and threaten our children as well?”40．It’s a self-examination that has, at various times, involved issues of responsibility, creative freedom and the corporate bottom line.41．The flap over rap is not making life any easier for him. Levin has consistently defended the company’s rap music on the grounds of expression.42．“The test of any democratic society,” he wrote in a Wall Street Journal column, “lies not in how well it can control expression but in whether it gives freedom of thought and expression the widest possible latitude, however disputable or irritating the results may sometimes be.43．During the discussion of rock singing verses at last month’s stockholders’ meeting, Levin asserted that “music is not the cause of society’s ills” and even cited his son, a teacher in the Bronx, New York, who uses rap to communicate with students.44．“I think it is perhaps the case that some people associated with the company have only recently come to realize this.”45．Much of the language used to describe monetary policy, such a s “steering the economy to a soft landing” or “a touch on the brakes”, makes it sound like a precise science. Nothing could be further from the truth.46．Hence the analogy that likens the conduct of monetary policy to driving a car with a blackened windscreen, a cracked rear-view mirror and a faulty steering wheel.47．This is no flash in the pan; over the past couple of years, inflation has been consistently lower than expected in Britain and America.48．Economists have been particularly surprised by favorable inflation figures in Britain and the United States, since conventional measures suggest that both economies, and especially America’s, have little productive slack.49．The most thrilling explanation is, unfortunately, a little defective. Some economists argue that powerful structural changes in the world have upended the old economic models that were based upon the historical link between growth and inflation.50．Perhaps it is humankind’s long suffering at the mercy of flood and drought that makes the idea of forcing the waters to do our bidding so fascinating.51．It doesn’t help that building a big, powerful dam has become a symbol of achievement for nations and people striving to assert themselves.52．The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left―all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.53．This week, in the heart of civilized Europe, Slovaks and Hungarians stopped just short of sending in the troops in their contention over a dam on the Danube.54．Proper, scientific study of the impacts of dams and of the costs and benefits of controlling water can help to resolve these conflicts.55．What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are presiding over is for real.56．The trouble is that part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business cycle, and so is not conclusive evidence of a revival in the underlying trend.57．There is, as Robert Rubin, the treasury secretary, says, a “disjunction”, between the mass of business anecdote that points to a leap in productivity and the picture reflected by the statistics.58．New ways of organizing the workplace―all that re-engineering and downsizing―are only one contribution to the overall productivity of an economy, which is driven by many other factors such as joint investment in equipment and machinery, new technology, and investment in education and training.59．Think of Gallileo’s 17th century trial for his rebelling belief before the Catholic Church or poet William Blake’s harsh remarks against the mechanistic worldview of Isaac Newton.60．Defenders of science have also voiced their concerns at meeti ngs such as “The Flight from Science and Reason,” held in New York City in 1995, and “Science in the Age of (Mis) information,” which assembled last June near Buffalo.61．A survey of news stories in 1996 reveals that the anti-science tag has been attached to many other groups as well, from authorities who advocated the elimination of the last remaining stocks of smallpox virus to Republicans who advocated decreased funding for basic research.62．Few would dispute that the term applies to the Unabomber, whose manifesto, published in 1995, scorns science and longs for return to a pretechnological utopia.63．The true enemies of science, argues Paul Ehrlich of Stanford University, a pioneer of environmental studies, are those who question the evidence supporting global warming, the depletion of the ozone layer and other consequences of industrial growth.64．Emerging from the 1980 census is the picture of a nation developing more and more regional competition, as population growth in the Northeast and Midwest reaches a near standstill.65．This development―and its strong implications for US politics and economy in years ahead―has enthroned the South as America’s most densely populated region for the first time in the history of the nation’s head counting.66．Nonstop waves of immigrants played a role, too―and so did bigger crops of babies as yesterday’s “baby boom” generation reached its child-bearing years.67．Often they chose―and still are choosing―somewhat colder climates such as Oregon, Idaho and Alaska in order to escape smog, crime and other plagues of urbanization in the Golden State.68．As a result, California’s growth rate dropped during the 1970s, to 18.5 percent―little more than two thirds the 1960s’ growth figure and considerably below that of other Western states.69．Unlike most of the world’s volcanoes, they are not always found at the boundaries of the great drifting plates that make up the earth’s surface; on the contrary, many of them lie deep in the interior of a plate.70．The complementary coastlines and certain geological features that seem to span the ocean are reminders of where the two continents were once joined.71．The relative motion of the plates carrying these continents has been constructed in detail, but the motion of the plate with respect to another cannot readily be translated into motion with respect to the earth’s interior.72．It is not possible to determine whether both continents are moving in opposite directions orwhether one continent is stationary and the other is drifting away from it.73．As the dome grows, it develops deep fissures (cracks); in at least a few cases the continent may break entirely along some of these fissures, so that the hot spot initiates the formation of a new ocean.74．While warnings are often appropriate and necessary ——the dangers of drug interactions, for example ——and many are required by state or federal regulations, it isn't clear that they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured.75．As personal injury claims continue as before, some courts are beginning to side with defendants, especially in cases where a warning label probably wouldn't have changed anything.76．In May, Julie Nimmons, president of Schutt Sports in Illinois, successfully fought a lawsuit involving a football player who was paralyzed in a game while wearing a Schutt helmet.77．At the same time, the American Law Institute ——a group of judges, lawyers, and academics whose recommendations carry substantial weight ——issued new guidelines fortort law stating that companies need not warn customers of obvious dangers or bombard them with a lengthy list of possible ones.78．If the moderate end of the legal community has its way, the information on products might actually be provided for the benefit of customers and not as protection against legal liability.79．Some companies are limiting the risk by conducting online transactions only with established business partners who are given access to the company ' s private intranet.80．In the past year, however, software companies have developed tools that allow companies to "push" information directly out to consumers, transmitting marketing messages directly to targeted customers.81．Online culture thinks highly of the notion that the information flowing onto the screen comes there by specific request.82．The examples of Virtual Vineyards, , and other pioneers show that a Web siteselling the right kind of products with the right mix of interactivity, hospitality, and security will attract online customers.83．An invisible border divides those arguing for computers in the classroom on the behalf of students' career prospects and those arguing for computers in the classroom for broader reasons of radical educational reform.84．An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a technical education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is universally required by law.85．Rather, we have a certain conception of the American citizen, a character who is incomplete if he cannot competently assess how his livelihood and happiness are affected by things outside of himself.86．Besides, this is unlikely to produce the needed number of every kind of professional in a country as large as ours and where the economy is spread over so many states and involves so many international corporations.87．But, for a small group of students, professional training might be the way to go since well-developed skills, all other factors being equal , can be the difference between having a job and not.88．Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment—although no one had proposed to do so——and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Prinoeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.89．NBAC will ask that Clinton 's 90-day ban on federal funds for human cloning be extended in- definitely , and possibly that it be made law.90．The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, whether to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.91．In a draft preface to the recommendations, discussed at the 17 May meeting, Shapirosuggested that the panel had found a broad consensus that it would be "morally unacceptable to at- tempt to create a human child by adult nuclear cloning. "92．Because current federal law already forbids the use of federal funds to create embryos ( the earliest stage of human offspring before birth）for research or to knowingly endanger an embryo' s life, NBAC will remain silent on embryo research.93．The fact that the apple fell down toward the earth and not up into the tree answered the question he had been asking himself about those larger fruits of the heavens, the moon and the planets.94．In talking to some scientists, particularly younger ones, you might gather the impression that they find the "scientific method" a substitute for imaginative thought.95．If experiments are planned and carried out according to plan as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate, then it is perfectly logical for management to expect research to produce results measurable in dollars and cents.96．It is entirely reasonable for auditors to believe that scientists who know exactly where they are going and how they will get there should not be distracted by the necessity of keeping one eye on the cash register while the other eye is on the microscope.97．Nor, if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his papers would appear to reflect, is management to be blamed for discriminating against the "odd balls" among researchers in favor of more conventional thinkers who "work well with the team. "98．It’s scientists were the world’s best, its workers the most skilled. America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.99．For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors, which American had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age, was going to the next casualty.100．Their sometimes sensational findings were filled with warnings about the growingcompetition from overseas nations.。
10.近几年高考英语长难句100例大汇总!
近几年高考英语长难句100例大汇总1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。
简析：夹杂过去分词短语，现在分词短语，动名词及两个定语从句。
2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely dueto the increased use of the Internet.由于因特网的使用，计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的，然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你，当引进电子邮件后，打印机就开始超时工作。
英语长难句精解100句经典
英语长难句精解100句经典英语学习的道路上，长难句就像一座座高峰，让人望而生畏。
可要是掌握了这100句经典的长难句精解，那就仿佛是手握登山的绳索，能一步步向着英语的高峰攀登。
我有个朋友叫小李，他呀，一看到英语长难句就头大。
有一次，他拿着一个句子来找我，那句子长得就像一条蜿蜒无尽的长蛇。
“I, who have been living in this bustling city for years, find it extremely difficult to adapt to the tranquil rural life all of a sudden, especially when considering the huge differences in living environment, pace of life and social interactions between the two.”（我在这个繁华的城市生活了多年，突然发现很难适应宁静的乡村生活，特别是考虑到两者在生活环境、生活节奏和社会交往方面的巨大差异。
）小李皱着眉头说：“这都是啥呀，我都晕了。
”我笑着跟他说：“你看啊，这个‘wh o have been living in this bustling city for years’是个定语从句，用来修饰‘I’的，就像给‘我’这个主角加了个详细的身份描述。
”小李似懂非懂地点点头。
这100句经典长难句里啊，很多句子都像这个一样。
比如说“Not only does he have excellent academic performance, but also he is very good at various sports, which makes him a popular figureamong his classmates.”（他不仅学业成绩优异，而且擅长各种体育运动，这使他在同学中很受欢迎。