英语阅读理解技巧事实细节题
英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧
英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧事实细节类的阅读是英语阅读理解常见的题型，下面小编为大家带来了英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧，希望能够帮助到大家。
英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧一、事实细节类题目常见的设问方式:1.Which of the followingis true/false/mentioned?2.What does the writerpay least attention to?3.Choose the right orderof the events given in the passage.4.All of the followingstatements may be true/false except ____.5.Which of the followingis not the result of ...?6.Which of the followingbest characterizes the main feature of ...?7.Which of the followingmaps/diagrams gives the right position of ... / relationship of...?8.Which of the followingmaps shows the right way to get to ...?9.Which of the drawingsbelow gives an idea of what ... is like?二、辨认主要的事实或细节辨认细节属客观理解。
辨认细节要求读者寻找支撑主题思想的那些主要的事实。
细节的辨认又分直接辨认和间接辨认两种。
1.直接辨认细节的直接辨认不要求读者对客观的事实作解释或判断，只要求他们从阅读材料中直接获取信息。
同时还要求读者记住重要的细节，在必要的时候(作判断、推论或结论的时候)能准确而迅速地将它们回忆出来。
英语阅读理解事实细节题答题技巧
英语阅读理解事实细节题答题技巧Title: Mastering the Skills of Answering Factual Detail Questions in English Reading Comprehension.Answering factual detail questions in English reading comprehension requires a blend of strategic reading and meticulous attention to detail. These questions often test the reader's ability to locate specific information withina text and to understand the context in which that information is presented. To excel at this skill, it is essential to follow a step-by-step approach that involves understanding the question, scanning the text efficiently, and carefully analyzing the relevant information.Step 1: Understanding the Question.The first step is to carefully read and understand the question. Identify the key words or phrases that indicate the specific information being sought. This could be a name, date, place, event, or any other factual detail. Make sureyou understand the context of the question and what the author is asking you to find.Step 2: Scanning the Text Efficiently.Once you have a clear understanding of the question,it's time to scan the text efficiently. Do not attempt to read the entire article word for word. Instead, look for key sections or paragraphs that might contain the information you need. Look for headings, subheadings, or any other organizational cues that can help you navigate the text quickly.Step 3: Locating the Relevant Information.As you scan the text, focus on finding the specific details mentioned in the question. Pay attention to details such as names, dates, places, and events. Make sure to read the relevant sentences or paragraphs carefully, paying attention to context and relationships between ideas.Step 4: Analyzing the Information.After locating the relevant information, it's important to analyze it carefully. Compare and contrast the details you have found with the information in the question. Make sure the details you have identified directly answer the question and are supported by the text.Step 5: Checking Your Answer.Finally, double-check your answer to ensure it is accurate and complete. Read the relevant parts of the text again to confirm your understanding. If possible, compare your answer with those provided by the author or any available resources to ensure its accuracy.Additional Tips for Success.Practice Makes Perfect: The more you practice answering factual detail questions, the better you will become at it. Regularly work on reading comprehension exercises and tests to improve your skills.Read Actively: Develop the habit of active reading. This involves actively engaging with the text, asking questions, and making connections between ideas.Pay Attention to Detail: Don't rush through the text or overlook important details. Take your time and make sure you understand every word and phrase.Review Your Work: Always review your answers to ensure they are accurate and complete. This involves checking for spelling and grammatical errors as well as verifying the accuracy of the information you have provided.By following these steps and tips, you can improve your ability to answer factual detail questions in English reading comprehension. With practice and attention to detail, you will become more confident and proficient in this skill.。
做英语阅读理解题的方法和技巧
做英语阅读理解题的方法和技巧很多同学赶紧英语阅读理解难，这些同学大致分成两类：看不懂看不懂看不懂都能看懂，就是选不对。
其实阅读理解就是考查两个部分，一是词汇量，二是阅读技巧。
对于第一类同学，建议快点去背单词，能背多少算多少。
对于第二类学生，快速掌握阅读技巧，然后一个字:练！两个字:多练！所以英语阅读技巧来啦~「一、主旨大意题」这类题在设题时常会用到 title, subject, main idea, topic, theme 等词。
1“归纳标题题”特点：短小精悍，通常是一个短语；覆盖性强，一般能覆盖全部含义；准确率高，表达范围合适，不会随意改变语义程度或颜色。
常见命题形式有：① what’s the best title for the text?② the best title for this passage is .③ which of the following can be the best title for the passage?2“概括大意题”包括寻找段落大意（topic）和文章中心思想（main idea）。
常见命题形式有：① what is the general/main idea of the passage?② which of the following expresses the main idea?③ what is the subject discussed in the text?④ what’s the article mainly about?阅读理解文章多是议论文和说明文，这两种文体的结构可归纳为：提出问题——论述问题——得出结论或者阐明观点。
对于这类文章，抓主题句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。
主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。
主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点。
主题句在文章中的位置主要有以下几种情况：位于段首一般而言，以演绎法撰写的文章，主题句往往在文章的开头，即先点出主题，然后围绕这一主题作具体的陈述。
高中高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型我们可将阅读理解归纳为以下四大题型，依据阅读理解题观察角度的不一样，可采纳不一样的解题技巧来对付。
Ⅰ.事实细节题属于细节种类的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型能够多种多样。
此类题型一般分两种。
第一种是直接理解题，在原文中能够直接找到答案。
第二种是词义变换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的变换。
做此类试题必定要抓住事件发生的时间、地址、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案必定要切合原文，切不行望文生义。
这种题型的主要发问方式常为：①Which of the following is true/NOT true in the passage?②Which of the following statements is NOT discussed/mentioned in the passage?③Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?④All the following statements are NOTtrue except.细节题的破解一般采纳寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。
对有关信息进行迅速定位，再将有关信息进行整合、甄别、解析、对照，有根有据地清除扰乱项，选出正确答案。
此法增强了阅读的针对性，提升了做题的正确率，节俭了可贵的时间。
寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。
做此种类的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。
英语中有很多功能词，如：表因果关系的because,since, as 等；表转折关系的but, however ,on the contrary, on the other hand 等等。
Ⅱ. 猜想词义题在高考阅读题中，考生碰到的最大阻碍常常有两个：一是被已认识的单词的某一熟知含义所误导；二是被完好不认识的单词的意思所阻挡，进而出现理解误差或理解困难，影响阅读的速度。
高中英语四种阅读理解的解题技巧
高中英语四种阅读理解的解题技巧高中英语四种阅读理解的解题技巧今天给大家分享高中英语四种阅读理解的解题技巧，快跟店铺一起看看吧!一、细节题型【提问方式】Wh-特殊问句; From the text…，According to…，True/not true,划线词语、句子，简单计算、排列事件顺序、识图等。
【解题方法】抓住提问中的关键字眼，仔细阅读相关细节的材料内容，一般可以在短文中直接找到或稍加归纳就可以找到正确答案。
注意排除下列干扰项：(1)扩缩范围文章为了表达得准确严密，很注意对范围的限定。
有的是通过加上相应的词语限制，如涉及到数量时常用many,almost all,nearly,more than,over,only a few,normally等限制。
有些干扰项是通过改变或去掉限定词语，甚至是扩大或缩小了语言范围。
(2)偷换概念命题者设计试题时往往把原文的概念偷换成另一个不同的`概念。
望文生义是造成错误的主要原因。
(3)正误并存在一干扰项中，某个句子或词语是正确的，其他分句或词语是错误的或表达不全面，正误并存，命题者借此以假乱真。
要排除这类干扰项，只要一个选项局部有误或选项不全面，都属排除的干扰项。
二、主旨大意题型【提问方式】What' s the topic/subject of the text/the second paragraph?What is stated in…? The text is cheifly concerned with_______。
【解题方法】(1)最常用的方法是仔细研读短文的1、2两句-----即短文的主题句，或辅以阅读各段的第1、2句----即段落中心句。
此方法多适用于说明文、议论文。
(2)记叙文等需要通读全文，抓住关键事或论题来归纳意思(常说明一个道理)。
(3)全文末尾(段)找答案。
此类文章的特点是以列举事实开头，通过论证，最后阐述核心观点。
在处理文章标题的选择时，要避免下列三种错误：①概括不够(多表现为部分代整体，从而导致范围太小);②过度概括(多表现为人为扩大范围);③以事实或细节代替抽象具体的大意。
英语阅读理解细节理解题解题技巧
英语阅读理解细节理解题解题技巧在英语阅读理解中，细节理解题是考查学生对于文章中具体细节信息的理解能力。
解答这类题目需要注意以下几个技巧：
1. 仔细阅读题目和选项：在阅读题目和选项时，要注意关键词和细节信息。
有时候，答案可能隐藏在文章中的某个具体细节之中。
2. 找到答案的线索：当阅读文章时，寻找与题目相关的线索是解题的关键。
这可以是具体的数字、日期、地点，或者是作者的观点、态度等。
3. 划重点和做笔记：在阅读时，我们可以使用标记符号、下划线、圈出等方式，将文章中的关键信息和细节部分标注出来。
同时，可以在旁边做简要的笔记，以便更好地理解文章。
4. 理解上下文：对于一些较难的细节理解题，我们可以根据上下文进行推断和判断。
通过理解文章的整体意思，我们可以更好地理解其中的细节信息。
5. 排除干扰项：在选择答案时，我们要仔细比较选项之间的差异，并排除一些明显错误的干扰项。
有时候，一些选项可能看似正确，但细节上存在差异，需要我们仔细甄别。
细节理解题是一个考察阅读能力和语言理解能力的重要环节。
通过注重细节信息的把握和技巧的运用，我们可以更好地解答这类题目，提高阅读理解的得分。
英语四级阅读技巧介绍
英语四级阅读技巧介绍英语四级阅读技巧介绍英语四级阅读技巧--事实细节题解题规律命题规律1、列举处常考列举处指的是 First,...,Second ,...,Third,..., 等并列关系词出现的部分。
要求考生从列举出的内容中 , 选出符合题干要求的答案项。
列举方式有时不用数字排序 , 而是采取句式排比的方式进行。
2、举例与打比方的地方常考为了使自己的观点更具有说服力，更加明确，作者常以具体的例子来佐证。
这些例子或比喻常会成为考点，因此考生应对那些引出这些例子或比喻的标志词加以注意。
这类词很多，常见的有as, such, for example, for instance, a case, in point 等。
3、（指示）代词出现处常考这类考题,常用来考查考生是否真正理解上下文之间的句际关系和意义。
4、引用人物论断处常考作者为正确表达自己观点或使论点更有依据 , 常会引用某些权威人士的论断或采纳其重要发现等。
命题者常在此处作文章。
5、特殊标点符号后的内容常考由于特殊标点符号后的内容常是对前面内容的进一步解释和说明，因此命题者常对标点符号后的内容进行提问。
具体说，特殊标点符号包括：破折号（表解释），括号（表解释），冒号（表解释），引号（表引用）。
答题技巧若针对举例子、引用名人言论、特殊符号( 如冒号、引号、破折号 ) 后内容出题 , 可只读例子、名人言论、符号前后句内容 , 然后与选项对号入座。
例题：CET4 1999 年1月第2篇President Coolide's statgnent,"The business of America is b11sines,"still point to an important truth today --that business institution have more prestige(威望)in American society than any other kind of organization,including the government.Q:The statement "The business of America is business"probably means__.[A]the business institution in America are concerned with commerce[B]business problems are of great importance to the American governmenthinmis[C]business is of primary concern to Americans[D]Aameric is a great power in world business正确答案是 [C]根据引号及其内容很快找到原文相关部分，其后的破折号必是对该句的解释。
英语阅读理解细节题的解题技巧
英语阅读理解细节题的解题技巧一、语义转换题——跳读查找法这是做事实细节题最基本也是最常用的方法。
在通常情况下，细节题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解，同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子，然后进行比较和分析，便可确定最佳答案。
运用跳读查找法时，同学们要特别注意试题(包括选项)与原文之间的适当变换。
根据近几年的考题情况来看，现在很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的，而通常要进行一定的处理。
而这种“处理”主要就是指进行语义转换，其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。
请看下面的例子(重庆高考英语试题)：“My kids really understand solar and earth-heat energy，” says a second-grade teacher in Saugus，California.“Some of them are building solar collectors for their energy course.” These young scientists are part of City Building Educational Program(CBEP)，a particular program for kindergarten through twelfth grade that uses the stages of city planning to teach basic reading，writing and math skills，and more.The children dont just plan any city. They map and analyze(分析) the housing，energy，and transportation requirements of their own district and foretell its needs in 100 years. With the aid of an architect(建筑师) who visits the classroom once a week，they invent new ways to meet these needs and build models of their creations.“Designing buildings of the future gives children a lot of freedom，”says the teacher who developed this program.“They are able to use their own rich imagination and inventions without fear of blame，because there are no wrong answers ina future context. In fact，as the class enters the final model-building stage of the program，an elected official and planning group make all the design decisions for the model city，and the teacher steps back and becomes an adviser.”CBEP is a set of activities，games and imitations that teach the basic steps necessary for problem-solving：observing，analyzing，working out possible answers，and judging them based on the childrens own standards.1. An architect pays a weekly visit to the classroom________ .A. to find out kids creative ideasB. to discuss with the teacherC. to give children lecturesD. to help kids with their program2. Who is the designer of the program?A. An official.B. An architect.C. A teacher.D. A scientist.【解题分析】1.选 D。
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1.概念
即以__w_h_a_t、_w_h_o__、_w_h_e_n、_w_h_e_r_e_、 __h_o_w__、__w_h_y_、_w_h_i_c_h等疑问词开头提 问短文具体内容。
2 Wh细节题常见的考题形式有：
– How/When/Why did something happen? – Which of the following should people do it? – Where should somebody do something?
• C. Its phosphate(磷酸盐) mining cost much money
• D. It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.
4) (2011全国) Software Trainer
If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make you own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of 15,000 pounds for the right person. Please apply by sending you CV(简历) to Mrs. R. Lglivie, Palmlace Limited.
4 Practice
1) Not long ago, my wife, PJ, and I tried a new
diet—not to lose a little weight but to answer an
annoying question about climate change.
because, due to...to do
comprehension and thus summarize them. 4. Tell the right answers from distracters(干扰项) Emotional Goals: Enforce your solution ability by practicing more
近义词,反义词等。
词___性__或__者__语___态__的__变__化__ 把原文中的一些
词变换一下词性，或者改变原文句子的 语态，给考生制造障碍。
语___言__简__化__/_总___结__归__纳___把原文中的复杂
语言现象进行简化，长话短说，成为正确 答案。
1)、（2013辽宁A篇）Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I’ve found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors---silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.
Q: Why did the author and his wife try a new
diet?
A. To take special kinds of food 近
B. To respond to climate change. 义
C. To lose weight
词
D. To improve their health
重庆高考细节题近5年概况：
2009年 6题 12分
201102年-168题sco1r6e分s
33% 2011年 6题
2012年 6题
12分 12分
2013年 7题 14分
Question types：
细节题类 型
1 wh细节题 2 是非题 3 排序题 4 图表题 5 计算题
6 其它题
StepⅠ
• 59. Which of the following was a cause of Nauru’s financial
problem?
economy,money,cost,expenses
A. Its leaders misused the money
• B. It spent too much repairing the island 语言简化
• C. Animals were a good means of transport.
• D. The existence of transport wheels was not known.
3） (2012山东A篇)Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition,
• Q: According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?
• A. Because they are traditional and safe.近义词
• B. Because they are convenient and inexpensive.
Requirements of reading comprehension in the NEMT高考大纲之阅读
考察考生阅读理解不同文体语篇的能力，如书、 报、杂志、网络中关于一般性话题的文字材料以 及公告、说明、广告等（生词量不超过3％），并 能从中获取相关信息。考生应能：
１、理解主旨和要义； ２、获取具体信息； ３、根据语境猜测词义； ４、根据语境推理判断； ５、理解作者的意图、观点或态度； ６、把握文章的逻辑和结构。
• D. They will have less time to enjoy life.
就近原则：不推比推的好，推得近的比推得远的好
3) (2012全国Ⅰ卷C篇)Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg，distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I
got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a
narrow road with a solid white line on my left,
and I became increasingly impatient.
Q: Why did the author get impatient while driving? patient, patience.
• C. Because they are colorful and available.
• D. Because they are fast and environment friendly.
• 2)(重庆2013年高考C篇)The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn’t become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.
英语阅读理解技巧(事实细节题)
Strategies for Questions
of Details in Reading Comprehension
Instructional objectives : 1.Know about the requirements of reading
comprehension in the NEMT 2. Learn different question types. 3. Learn the strategies(策略) of details in reading
• Q: How do people of higher income see their future? • A. They will earn less money. high/low income
• B. They will become pessimistic. 词性变化
• C. They will suffer mental illness.
• 64. What might explain why transport wheels didn’t become popular for some time?
• A. Few knew how to use语tra言nsp简or化t w/h归eel纳s. 总结
• B. Humans carried farming tools just as well.
A. He was lonely on the ro语ad言. 简化/归纳总结 B. He was slowed down by a truck.