人教版2019选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 单元复习检测(原卷版)-(人教版新教材新高考专用)
【高中英语】人教版2019选择性必修第四册U2 Period Two Learning Abo练习题
人教版2019选择性必修第四册U2 Period TwoLearning About Language (Grammar)(2580)1.M y b ik e b ro ke do wn a n d I mu s t h a ve s o meo n e to r ep a ir it.→M y b ik e b ro ke do wn a nd I mu s t .2.Th ou g h th is p la y h a d b ee n p e r fo r me d ma ny t ime s,it s till a ttr a c te d au d ien c es f r o m a ll wa lk s o f lif e.→, th is p la y s till a ttr a c te d a ud ie nc e s f ro m a ll wa lk s of lif e.3.H o pe f u lly b y n o w yo u h a ve ma d e u p s o me o f the time wh ic h is lo s t.→H o pe f u lly b y n o w yo u h a ve ma d e u p .4.Th e me e ting,wh ic h wa s a tte nd ed b y a lo t o f p eo p le,wa s a su c c es s.→Th e me e ting, ,wa s a su cc e s s.5.Be c au s e I wa s d ee p ly mo ve d b y wh a t h e sa id,I p r o mis e d to g ive h im s o me h e lp.→, I p r o mis e d to give h im s o me h e lp.6.M a r y f e lt (p le a se),be c au s e th e r e we r e ma n y e mp t y s e a ts in th e r oo m.7.(fa c e) w ith the in c r e as in g u ne mp lo yme n t, ma n y p e op le wen t o n s tr ik e in mo s t o f theE u ro p ea n c o un tr ie s.8.Lis te n in g to mu s ic a t h o me is on e th in g, wh ile g o in g to he a r it (p e r f o r m) live is q u itea n o the r.9.Wh e n we s a w th e roa d(b lo c k) with sno w, we d e c id e d to s p en d th e h o lid a y a t h o me.10.W h ile wa itin g f o r th e o p po r tun ity to g e t (p r o mo te), H e n r y did h is b es t to p e r fo r mh is d u ty.11.Do n't u s e wo rd s, ex p r e s s io n s, o r p h ra s e s (k n o w) o n ly to pe o p le with sp e c if ick n o wled ge.12.(o c cu p y)h ims e lf with th e p r o je c t, h e h a d n o time to g o b ack ho me.13.I wa s th e f ir s t We s te r n TV re p o r te r(pe r mit) to f ilm a sp e c ia l u n it c a r in g f o r pa n da s r e s c ue d f ro m s ta r va tio n in th e wild.14.W h en (a sk),the ma n s a id h e we n t h ome a t 2:00 a m (tire)a nd on ly (f in d)h is h ou s e b r ok en in to.15.(p r e s s) b y h is p ar e n ts, a n d (re a liz e) th a t he ha s was te d to o mu c h time, th e b o y isd e te r min e d to s top p layin g vid e o ga me s.16.(在这次事故中伤得很重),s he wa s s en t to h o s p ita l a t o n ce.17.(所有的家务都做完了),the wo ma n we n t ou t to wa lk.18.J im h a s r e tir e d,bu t h e s till r e me mb e r s (和他学生在一起度过的美好时光).19.D o yo u f in d yo u r s elf(变得不耐烦或恼怒)with p e op le o ver u n imp o r tan t th ing s?20.A s we a ll k no w,the In te r n e t ca n(让我们了解) o f wh a t is h a pp e n in g a t ho me a nda b r oa d.21.On A ug. 13, fo u r C h ine s e ir r ig a tio n s ites wo n g lo ba l (r e cog n iz e) a nd we r e a dd e d to th e 2018 lis t o f He r ita g e Ir r ig a tio n S tru c tur e s, a mo ng Du jian g ya n is th e o lde s t an d o n ly s u r viv in g d a mle ss ir r ig a tio n s ys te m in th e wo r ld.B u ilt o ve r2,000ye a r s a go in is n o w Sic h u an P r o vin c e in S ou th-we s tC h in a, th isa ma z in g en g ine e r ing ac h ie ve me n t is s till p layin g a c ru c ia l ro le in ir r ig a tin g fa r ms a n d p r o vid in g wa te r re s our c e s fo r mo r e tha n 50 c itie s in the p ro vin c e.In a n c ien t time s,th e r e g io n in wh ic h D u jian g ya n n o w s ta n ds(th r e a ten)b y f r e q ue n t f lo o d ing f r o m th e M in jia n g R ive r. Li B in g, a lo c a l o ff ic ia l o f S ic h uan P r o vin ce a t tha t time, to g e the r with h is s on, d e c id e d to c o n s tru c t a n ir r iga tio n s ys te m o n th e M in jian gR ive r(p r e ve n t) f lo o d in g. A f ter ma n y s t u d ie s, th e y f o u nd the(s imp le)s o lu tion wa s to bu ild a d a m, b ut th is wo u ld h a ve ru ine d th e M in jian g R ive r. S o ins te a d Li d e s ig n ed a s e r ies o f (c ha n ne l) b u ilt a t d iff e r e n t leve ls a lo ng Mo un t Yu lei th a t wo u ld ta ke a wa y th e f loo d wa te r wh ile le a vin g the r ive r f lo win g(na tu r a l). B e tte r s till, th e e x tr a wa ter c o u ld b e d ir ec te d to th e d r y C he ng d u P la in, (ma k e) it s u itab le f o r f a r min g.E ve r s in ce th e g r ea t Du jia n g ya n Ir r ig a tio n Sys te m wa s c o mp le ted, th e Ch e ng du P la in ha sb e e n f r e e f lo o d ing a nd the pe op le the r e h a ve be en livin g pe a ce f u lly.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)22.To u r is ts a r e s tro ng ly a d vis e d to c on s u lt a n e tiq u e tte(礼仪) g uid e be f o r e vis itin gT h a ilan d's h on o u re d temp le. T h e lis t o f ta b oo s is ve r y lo n g a n d the c ou n tr y's r u lin g g ro up is s tr ic t—do n o t tu r n yo u r b a ck o n a B ud dh a sta tu e, th e Ba n gk ok P o st c a u tion s. D on't we a r s le e ve le s s top s to th e te mp le s, o r s ho w yo u r k ne e s. R e mo ve s ho e s wh e n to u r th e Wa t P h o R o ya l M o na s te r y.La s t we e k J os e ph an d Tr a vis D a s ilva s f r o m C a lif o rn ia we re in Ban g ko k wh e r e th e ye n c ou n ter e d th e Te mple of D a wn.T he y to o k "b u tt p h o to s" th e re and po s te d th e m inIn s ta g r a m."T h e y d id n't k n o w it wa s a te mp le," th e h ous e s itte r to ld N BC. "It is ju s t lik e a b u ild in g." M o s t o f Th a is d id n't s e e it the wa y.C e r ta in ly n o t S u da r a t Wa ja na s ir i,who s ha r e d th eD a s ilva s' p h o to o n Fa c e b oo k o ve r the wee ke n d, a dd ing"I g o t n o wo r d s to r ip th e m."A c o mme n te r a tte mp te d to f igu r e ou t wha t dr o ve two me n to mo o n a ho ly s ite, d is co ve r ing th a t tr a ve llin g b u tt p ho to s ar e so me th in g o f a c u ltu r a l tr ad itio n in We s t c o un tr ie s th a t the A me r ic a n s ma y n o t h ave me a n t to o ff en d.T ha i immig r a tio n o ff ic ia ls p u t th e me n on a wa tc h lis t a f te r se e ing th e p h o to, ac c o rd in g to BBC. T he "Tr a ve lling Bu tts" a c co u n t wa s de le te d f ro m In s ta g r a m. P o lic e p r e ve n te d b o th me n a t a B an g ko k a ir po r t o n Tu e sd a y f r o m l e a vin g the co u n tr y, BBC r ep o r ted. T he y f a c e a＄150 f in e a nd pu n is h me n t o f n e ve r c o min g to Th a ila nd. Bu t a p olic e h ad a c cu s e d th e m, wh ic h c o u ld pu t the m in ja il f o r u p to f ive ye a r s.A co mmis s io n e r(委员) to ld Sa n D ie go Ga y & L es b ian N ew s tha t sh e h a d r ea c he d o u t to the U S go ve r n me n t to h e lp th e me n, who c o u ld n o t be r ea c he d b y th e Wa s h in g ton P o s t. Th e ir h o u se s itte r, to ld NB C7 th a t th e y we r e tr yin g to f in d a la wye r in Th a ila nd, an d n o id ea if o r wh en the"Tra ve llin g B u tts" wou ld c o me h e r e.(1)W ha t do e s th e u nd er lin e d wo r d “ta bo o s” p r o ba b ly me a n?（）A.T he tou r is t a ttr ac tio n s yo u c an g o to.B.T h ing s th a t a re no t a llo we d to do.C.Tou r is ts f r o m a ll o ve r th e wo r ld.D.T he e tiqu e tte g u id es yo u c a n tu r n to.(2)W ha t do tou r is ts vis itin g T ha ila nd s ho u ld d o?（）A.Vis it th e Bu d dh a s ta tu e f ir s t.B.E n te r s o me te mp le s with s h oe s on.C.S h o w th e ir k ne e s in th e te mp le s.D.Fo llo w th e c u s to ms o f T ha ila nd.(3)W ha t is th e a ttitud e o f mo s t T h a is' to wa r d s J o s e ph an d Tr a vis Das ilva s' b e h a vio u r?（）A.P o s itive.B.N eg a tive.C.U nb ea r a b le.D.C u r io u s.(4)W ha t ca n b e lea r ned f r o m th e la s t two p ar a g r ap h s?（）A.J o s ep h a n d Tr a vis D a s ilva s we r e in a n un f a vo u r ab le s itua tio n.B.T he bu tt p ho to s we re d e le te d f ro m In s ta g r a m.C.Tak in g b u tt p ho to s is in f a sh ion in A me r ica.D.J o s ep h a n d Tr a vis D a s ilva s ma y s e t f o o t in T ha ila n d a ga in.23.M y lif e wo u ld n't b e so wo n de r f u l with ou t my p a r e n ts. E ve r y time I lo ok a t th e m o r e ve n th in k o f the m,I a m ve r y 1 .O u r na tive c o un tr y w a s Vie tna m, b u t, to 2th e wa r, we h a d to le a ve o u r h o me an d a ll o u r 3an d g o on a lo ng bo a t jo u rn e y to Ame r ic a. I wa s two ye a r s o ld a nd th e yo u n ge st o f s e ve n c h ild re n.T h is jo u rn e y wa s n o t 4 fo r my p a r e n ts, b u t th r ou gh ou t th e y th o u gh t o f the ir c h ild re n f ir s t.I wa s e ve n to ld th a t th e y o n ce a te on ly a p p le pe e ls to 5 th e f r u it p a r t fo r me. T h is wa s s pe c ia l b e cau s e a t th a t time ma n y c h ild r en we r e 6 by th e ir p a r en ts be c au se o f th e wa r.Ou r jo u rn e y to A me r ic a wa s no t th e la s t o f o u r 7. We wer e a ls o f a c ed with s ta r t i n g a lif e in A me r ic a with n o th ing. M y p a r en ts' s tr o n g 8 to g ive the ir ch ild r e n a go od lif e wa s wh a t h a s ta k en u s wh e r e we a r e to da y. O f c o u r se, o u r b e g in n ing ye a r s we r e ha r d. We live d o n ju s t e no u gh fo o d bo u gh t with f oo d s ta mp s, wo r e o ld c lo the s an d p la ye d with to ys b o ug h t a t se co n d-h an d s ho p s. 9 a lmo s t e ve r yth in g we ha d wa s b ou gh t a t s ec on d-h a nd s h o p s,we we r e h ap p y b e c au s e o u r lif e wa s re a lly p e a c e f u l.M y p a r e n ts wo r ke d ve r y h a r d to bu ild a b e tte r lif e. I will a lw a ys10 ho w ea r ly th e y g o t u p in th e mo r n ing. A f te r a f e w ye a r s my d a d go t a de g re e in b us in e s s a nd th e n he g o t a11 . S lo wly, o u r livin g s ta tu s b eg a n to ris e. M y p a r en ts b o ug h t a c a r a nd12the y s a ve d up en ou g h mo n ey to b u y a h ou s e; th is wa s th e tr u e s ig n o f my p a r e n ts' s u c c e s s.To d a y we mo ve d o u t o f th e a pa r tme n t,13a ll the ha r d time s a n d s ta r ting ou rn e w 14 . We r ea lly live ve r y c o mf o r ta b ly a n d my p a r en ts' g r e a tes t a ch ie ve me n t is th a t th e y h a ve15 th a t n o th in g is imp o s s ib le.(1)A.h o no u ra b leB.ad mir a b leC.gr a te f u lD.p o we r fu l(2)A.p r e ve n tB.es c ap eC.en dD.s to p(3)A.me mo r ie sB.f r ien d sC.co lle ag u e sD.b e lon g ing s(4)A.e a s yB.po s s ib leC.lon gD.d a ng e ro u s(5)A.d e ma n dB.sp a r eC.s to reD.f in d(6)A.a d op te dB.ab an d on edC.r a ise dD.p r o tec te d(7)A.s tru g g le sB.wo rr ie sC.bu r de n sD.p a in s(8)A.d e c is io nB.ab ilityC.de te r min a tio nD.p a tie nc e(9)A.B ec a us eB.S in ceC.U n le s sD.W h ile(10)A.c h e r ishB.r e me mb e rC.en jo yD.u n de r s tan d(11)A.p r o mo tio nB.su b s titu teC.s ta tu sD.p a r tne r(12)A.imme d ia te lyB.ob vio u s lyC.gr a du a llyD.su dd e n ly(13)A.fa llin gB.ca r r yin gC.lea vin gD.fo rg e ttin g(14)A.e d uc a tionB.f a milyC.lif eD.c a r ee r(15)A.p r o ve nB.de s c r ib e dC.de c la re dD.re a liz ed参考答案1.【答案】:have it repaired2.【答案】:Having been performed many times3.【答案】:some lost time4.【答案】:attended by a lot of people5.【答案】:Deeply moved by what he said6.【答案】:pleased7.【答案】:Faced8.【答案】:being performed9.【答案】:blocked10.【答案】:promoted11.【答案】:known12.【答案】:Occupying13.【答案】:permitted14.【答案】:asked；tired；to find15.【答案】:Pressed；realizing16.【答案】:Injured badly in the accident17.【答案】:All the housework finished/With all the housework finished18.【答案】:the happy time spent with his students19.【答案】:getting impatient or annoyed20.【答案】:keep us informed21(1)【答案】recognition【解析】:考查词形转换。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 Unit 2 第二单元测评卷
第二单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long will it take to go to New York by the fast train?A.70 minutes.B.40 minutes.C.50 minutes.W:I’m glad I spent $30 on my ticket to the euch is the painting worth now?A.$2,000.B.$2 million.C.$30 million.3.Why is the man lost?A.He took a wrong turn.B.He was told to take this way.C.He missed the freeway signs.W:You’ve never done an ything like this before,and I think it will be very ean imply?A.He is stressed.B.He works too hard.5.How long will the boy be at the summer camp?A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Unit 2单元测评 课时习题 【新教材】人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册含答案
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！Unit 2单元测评(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Oh my!My car broke down,and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.M:You’re lucky.I can drop you off on my way.1.What will the man do for the woman?A.Repair her car.B.Give her a ride.C.Pick up her aunt.W:What’s wrong with you?You are so pale.M:The bus I took broke down on the halfway,and I had to walk here.2.What did the man do?A.He took a bus.B.He walked here.C.He took a taxi.W:Did you hear that Mr Peterson is coming next week,Gordon?M:Yes,so I called all the department heads to my office this morning.We need to give him reports on our program.3.Who might Mr Peterson be?A.A new professor.B.A department head.C.A company director.W:I got admitted to Harvard University.M:I’m very happy for you.Have you told it to our teacher?W:Not yet.I’ll give him a pleasant surprise.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Two classmates.C.Job seeker and interviewer.W:Can I help you?M:Yes.I’d like to try this jacket on,please.W:Okay.The changing rooms are over there.5.Where are the speakers?A.At a swimming pool.B.In a clothing shop.C.At a school lab.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 2单元基础知识把关练习
1.Tsinghua University, founded in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. 清华大学创建于1911年，是一大批杰出人物的母校。 2.Most of the countries in Europe are developed countries. 欧洲大多数国家都是发达国家。 3.She stood in front of him,with her eyes fixed on his face. 她站在他面前，两眼紧盯着他的脸。
4.Painted red,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. 这座建筑被漆成红色，在众多建筑中脱颖而出，看起来非常吸引 人。 5.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,it looks as if it were broken. 当铅笔的一部分放在一杯水中时，它看起来就像断了一样。
12.licensed adj.得到正式许可的 license vt.批准;许可 n.(=licence) 许可证;执照 under license获得许可 be licensed to do sth获准做某事 13.violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的 violence n.暴力;暴行 violently adv.猛烈地;暴力地
3.located adj.位于 be located in/at/between...位于…… locate vt.确定……的位置;定位 location n.地点;(电影的)外景拍摄地 4.refer to查阅;谈到;涉及 refer to...as...把……称作…… refer to a book/dictionary查阅书/字典 reference n.参考;涉及;提到 in/with reference to关于;至于
新人教版选择性必修四_Unit 2 单元测试 (2)
新人教版选择性必修第四册Unit 2 Iconic Attraction单元测试（试题版）Class________________ Name ________________ Score _________________一、词形变化1. v.建立→ n. 机构、组织等创建，基础，地基→ n.创始人2. v.位于......；找出......的准确位置→ adj.坐落于→ n.地点3. adj.暂时的；短暂的→ adv.临时的4. adj.自由的→ n.自由5. adj.频繁的→ n.频率6. v.批准，认可→ adj.得到认可的7. adj.有能力的→ n.能力，容量8. n.分布，分配，分发→ v. 分配9. adj.开明的，自由的→ n.自由10. n.名称；标题；题目→ v.给......命名11. n.政治，政治事务→ adj.政治的→ n.政客12. n.监狱→ n.犯人13. n. 生物学→ adj.生物学的→ n.生物学家14. adj.暴力的→ n.暴力→ adv.暴力地二、短语1. 高峰季节2. 一群3. 少数人，一把的量4. 首相5. 和......联系6. 赞同7. 坐落于8. 不受......影响的三、单句语法填空。
1. The explosion shock he (foundation) of the houses nearby.2.Trick or Treat is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house(dress) in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys.3.The manager is said to have (arrive) back from Paris where he met some European business partners.4.The novel (title) The Journey to the West is so attractive that he can’t tear himself away from it.5.On (reflect), the old man decided to meet that young engineer in person.6.Lost in thought, he didn’t find the water (boil).7.Keep the medicine (expose) to the sun for a long time will reduce its effect.8.Johnson declared that the (distribute) of bonus was not fair.9. Yesterday my neighbor had a (violence) quarrel with his wife.10.With their nest (break) by the storm, the flock of birds had to stay in the open air for the night.四、语法填空。
2020-2021学年人教版(2019)英语选择性必修第四册Unit2 单元复习训练
Unit 2单元复习训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.They reacted (violent) to the news,which made us confused a lot.2.I admired him for holding straightforward attitude towards life.3.This experience helps us cultivate the capacity (deal) with difficulties and hardships.4.These programmes (distribute) not only in developed countries but in those developing ones as well.5.The government brings people who can contribute to the country, and work harder to their society.6.The director was fully (convince) that this moving story,if adapted for television,would be a hit.7.They do this either by providing things that are necessary, by raising money to help the local people out.8.There are several variations on this technique, each different performances and characteristics.9.In some countries, marking or painting someone else’s property without permission is the law.10.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.Ⅱ.阅读理解The kakapo, a bird that lives in New Zealand, is not designed for survival. Weighing up to 4 kilograms, it is the world’s fattest parrot. It mates (交配) only when the rimu tree is in fruit, which happens every few years. It developed gradually in the absence of land-based natural enemies, so instead of flying above the trees it walks like a duck across thedry forest floor. When it moves unsteadily across something that might kill it, it will stand still.Such unusual characteristics turned it into fast food for human settlers, and for the cats and rats they brought with them. It seemed to have disappeared by the 1970s, until scientists came across two undiscovered populations in the country’s south. These survivors were eventually moved to small enemy-free islands, where researchers have spent decades trying to get them to breed (繁殖).The scientists’ patience is finally rewarded. The rimu tree was in fruit this year, and more than 80 chicks hatched, making this the best breeding season on record. Many have survived into adolescence, increasing the number of adult kakapos by a third, to 200 birds.Another danger to the kakapo is a lack of genetic diversity. This is one reason why fewer than half of kakapo eggs hatch. By arranging the genome (基因组) of every living bird, scientists can identify closely-related individuals and put them on different islands. Every bird is fitted with something to track its slightest movement. If a female mates with an “unsuitable” male, the process can be stopped.All these efforts cost almost New Zealand $1.3 million this breeding season. Yet the kakapos’ future still looks unsafe. Earlier this year a severe disease tore through the population. And tiny as the number of kakapos is, space is running out on the two islands where most of them live. New enemy-free settlements must soon be found.()1.Which of the following is a danger for the survival of the kakapo?A.It is the smallest bird in the world.B.It lacks exercise and usually stands still.C.It adapts slowly in genetic development.D.It cannot respond actively when facing danger.()2.In what way was the scientists’ patience rewarded?A.Adequate food supply for kakapos was guaranteed.B.New settlements for kakapos were eventually found.C.Kakapos were becoming increasingly aggressive.D.Kakapos’ birth rate reached the highest level.()3.Why did the scientists put kakapos in different islands?A.To stop closely-related kakapos mating.B.To help kakapo families live together.C.To maintain the production of rimu fruit.D.To protect kakapos from natural enemies.()4.What does the author think of the efforts to protect the kakapos in New Zealand?A.They are successful.B.They are inadequate.C.They are doubtful.D.They are unsafe.Ⅲ.完形填空When 69-year-old Dobrgyal started looking after the wild macaques (猕猴) at a scenic spot in China’s Tibet Autonomous Region,their population1only40~50.Today,18 years later,that same place is2to over 2,800 Tibetan macaques.Dobrgyal’s relationship with the Tibetan macaques has been described as a3love story between man and monkeys.A former4keeper,Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques,show them affection and make sure they are healthy.5,he has even taken some of the sick animals home and nursed them back to health. reports that Dobrgyal has been the only one working as a6in the Gongbo’gyamda area for the last 18 years,and7him as the main reason that the macaque population is rising.Tibetan macaques are a(n) 8species in China,and their food is provided by the Gongbo’gyamda forestry bureau(局),but it’s Dobrgyal who loads the bags into his truck and9it to the monkeys personally.Thanks to his efforts,the macaques have become very10with tourists,many of whom also help to feed the animals.Having dedicated almost two decades of his life to the macaques,Dobrgyal now11 himself about what will happen to them if his physical12no longer allows him to take care of them properly.“Now I’m so old,nearly 70 years old,”Dobrgyal said recently.“In the13of my life I will do my best to take care of the monkeys,but if someday my health14me feeding them anymore,I will have my sons replace me.”15,the furry creatures will be able to rely on their adoptive human father for many years to come.() 1.A.numbered B.reducedC.confirmedD.turned() 2.A.seen B.funC.homeD.known() 3.A.mouth-watering B.heartbreakingC.breathtakingD.heart-warming() 4.A.forest B.houseC.gardenD.soccer() 5.A.In return B.On occasionC.In vainD.On purpose() 6.A.feeder B.leaderC.friendD.farmer() 7.A.guesses B.creditsC.assumesD.questions() 8.A.aggressive B.protectedC.dangerousD.controlled() 9.A.donates B.declaresC.returnsD.delivers() 10.A.popular B.confidentC.patientD.cautious() 11.A.concerns B.advisesC.predictsments() 12.A.age B.bodyC.attitudeD.condition() 13.A.process B.middleC.restD.next() 14.A.keeps B.permitsC.allowsD.prevents() 15.A.Unfortunately B.HopefullyC.GenerallyD.ActuallyⅣ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
33.选择性必修第四册Unit 2-高考英语一轮复习教材核心词汇复习(人教版2019)
Ⅱ. 核心短语 5. on the other hand (可是)另一方面 【教材原句】
The influence of Asian cultures, on the other hand, led to the introduction of bean
curd and Asian herbs, along with Australian versions of foods like the Chineseinspired dim sim. (P14)另一方面, 在亚洲文化的影响下, 引入了豆腐和亚洲药草, 以及灵感源自中国的点心等澳大利亚版的食物。
【词块必记】 hand的相关短语: give sb. a hand with one’s bare hands keep one’s hand in in hand
帮助某人 赤手空拳 经常操练某事以保持熟练 在手头上; 正在进行中
【知识拓展】 写作中, 列举可以用到的表达: (1)on the one hand. . . ; on the other hand. . . (2)first(ly). . . ; second(ly). . . (3)for one thing. . . ; for another. . .
免费 免费入场。 释放 自由自在 自由自在 不受……影响的; 没有……; 摆脱……
【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①Women have gained the _f_r_e_ed_o_m__ to decide whether to marry or not, and they are _f_re_e_ to choose their jobs at present. (free) 完成句子 ②Everything comes with a price; __th_e_r_e_i_s_n_o__su_c_h__th_i_n_g_a_s__a_f_re_e__lu_n_c_h__(没有 免费的午餐) in the world.
【高中英语】人教版2019选择性必修第四册U2 Period Four Writing(练习题)
人教版2019选择性必修第四册U2 Period FourWriting(2580)1.我已经在这里等了两个小时。
我迫不及待地想见到汤姆。
(c an't wa it to d o s th)2.我坚信，通过共同努力，这个任务会如期完成。
(c o n vin ce，jo in t)3.是时候提高我们保护野生生物的意识了。
(time)4.虽然我理解你的意思，但我还是不能完全同意你的观点。
(wh ile)5.无论他去哪里，总会受到他以前学生的热烈欢迎。
(wh e r e ve r)6.T h e lo ng h is to r y o f th e C h in e s e kn o t(中国结)da te s b a ck a nc ie n t time s whe np e op le f ir s t u se d k no ts f o r f a s ten in g, wr ap p ing, hu n ting an d f is h in g. R ec e n t (d is c o ve r) in c lu de100, 000-ye a r-o ld b o ne ne e d les u sed f o r s e wing an d b o dkin s(锥子), wh ich we re u s e d to u n tie kn o ts, b ut b e c au s e o f the n a tu r e o f th e ma te r ia ls, f e w ex a mp le s o f p r eh is to r ic C h ine s e k no ts ex is t tod a y.T he kn o t wa s d e ve lo pe d in to a r t f o r m d u r ing th e Tan g a n d So n g d yn a s tie s a nd itb ec a me mu c h (p opu la r)la te r in the M in g a nd Q in g d yn a s tie s.On e ma jo r c ha r a c te r is tic o f d ec o r a tive kn o t wo r k is a ll the kn o ts a r e tied u s in g one th r e a d. Wh e n (f in is h), th e k n o t lo o k s th e s a me f r o m b o th f r o n t an d b ac k. Th e kn o t c an c o me in a va r ie ty o f c o lo u r s s u ch as go ld, gr e e n, b lue o r b lac k. Ho we ve r,th emo s t (c o mmo n)u se d co lo u r is r ed. T h is is b e ca u s e it s ta nd s for g oo d lu c k a ndp r o s pe r ity(繁荣).M a k in g th e C h in e s e kn o t is a th r ee-s te p p roc e s s,wh ic h in c lu d e s tyin g,tig h ten in g a nda d d ing. T h e re a re ma ny d iff e r e n t s h a p es o f C h ine s e k no ts, (o ff e r)b le ss in g s o fh a pp in e s s,lo ve a n d go o d lu ck.In C h ine s e, "kn o t" me a n s r e un io n, f rie n d lin es s, (wa r m), lo ve, e tc. Up to no w, ma n y p e o p le in C h in a (u s e) th e a r t o f th e C h ine s e k no t in th e ir ne c k lac e s, b u tto n s a nde ve n ha n g in g s fo r ca rs o r mo b ile p ho n e s.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)7.A t lea s t 200 e le ph an ts h a ve d ie d in H wa ng e N a ti on a l P a rk,Zimb a b we in th e p a s t two mo n th s d ue to a se r iou s d ro u gh t (干旱)in th e co un tr y.Zi mb a b we P a rk s an d Wild lif eM a n ag e me n t A u th o r ity s p o k e s ma n Tina s h e Fa r a wo to ld T he A s s oc ia te d P r e s s. O the ra n ima ls, in c lu d in g g ira ff e s, z eb r a s, h ip po s an d bu ff a lo e s a r e a ls o dyin g d u e to the d r ou gh t. "T h e s itua tio nc an n o t imp r o ve u n til it r a in s," Fa r a wo s a id."A lmo s t e ve r y a n ima l is b e in g a ff e c te d," Fa r a wo s a id."O f co u r se, e le ph a n ts a r e e a s ily n o tic ed, b u t s o me b ird s p ec ie s a r e s e r iou s ly a ff e c te d b ec a us e th e y c a n o n ly b r e ed (繁殖) in c e r ta in tr e e he ig h ts a n d th os e tr ee s a re be in g k no c ke d d o wn b y e le ph a n ts.""In a de s p e ra te a tte mp t to lo c a te fo o d an d wate r, a n ima ls h a ve c o me in th e pa r k a nd n e ar b y c o mmu n itie s,th r e a tenin g hu ma n po pu la tio ns a s we ll. T h ir ty-th r e e p e op le h a ve d ie db ec au s e o f th e s e a n ima ls th is ye a r," th e p a rk s a id."S ix hu nd r e d e lep ha nts a nd two lio n p r id e s will b e mo ve d to le ss c r o wd ed p a rk s. A p a ck o f wild do g s, 50 b u ff alo e s, 40 g ir a ff e s an d 2,000 imp a la s will a ls o b e r e lo c a ted," Fa r a wo s a id."T h e an ima l s h a ve e xc e e de d th e ir e co log ic al c a r r yin g c ap ac ity (生态承载力)," h e ad d ed. "If th e p op u la tio n s g o u n ch ec k ed,the an ima ls will th r e a ten th e ver y e c o s ys te m th e yd e p en d o n f o r s u r viva l."Typ ic a ll y, p a r k lea d e rs f o llo w a p o lic y o f n ot in te r ve n in g (干预) to h e lp th e an ima ls, b u t th e h a rd c on d ition s h ave p e r s u ad e d th e m o the r wis e. Fe a r in g mo r e d e a th s b e fo r e th e ra iny s e a s on,th e y h a ve s ta rte d b r in g ing in f o od to h e lp the an ima ls,wh ic h u s ua lly r e l y o nn a tu r a l veg e ta tion."We us e d to s a y n a tu re s ho u ld ta ke its c ou r se," s a id wild lif e o ff ic e r Mu n ya r a d z i D zo r o. "We a r e n o w fo r c ed to in te r ve n e. We a r e n o t s u r e whe n a n d h o w we will r e c e ive th e ra in.To a vo id los in g a n imals,we h a ve to in te r ven e to ma in ta in po pu la tio n s ize s."In a d d ition to a la ck of f o od an d wa te r, mu dd y p o n d s h a ve tu rn e d in to de a th tr a p s f o r th e a n ima ls. Ma n y h a ve go tte n s tu ck in th e c la y (黏土) wh ile a tte mp tin g to r e ac h Lo n g P oo l, th e p a rk's la rg e s t wa ter in g h o le, wh ic h h a s s hr u n k to 5% o f its n o r ma l s ize, Th e A s s oc ia ted P r e s s re po r ts.T he d ro ug h t h a s a ff ec te d a n e s tima te d11 millio n p e o p le,ac c o rdin g to th e Wo r ld Fo o d P r o g ra mme,wh ic h is p la n n in g la rg e-s c a le fo o d d is tr ib u tio n.(1)W h y a r e so me b ir d s p e c ie s b e in g a ff e c ted?（）A.T he y c a n't f in d e n ou g h f o od an d wa te r.B.T he y lo s e ma n y p r op e r b re ed in g p la ce s.C.T he y a r e o f te n k illed b y b ig la nd an ima ls.D.T he y b e c o me ill e a sil y b e c a u se o f o the r an ima ls' d e a th.(2)W ha t me a s u re will b e tak e n to imp r o ve th e s e r io u s s itu a tion?（）A.B u ild in g f e nc e s b e twe e n th e p a r k a nd n e ar b y c o mmu n itie s.B.Killin g th e a n ima ls wh ic h we n t in to hu ma n c o mmu n itie s.C.P r o vid in g e no ug h wa te r f o r th e a n ima ls in th e p a r k.D.M o vin g s o me a n imals to le s s c r o wd e d p lac e s.(3)W ha t d id Fa r a wo th in k is th e b a s is f o r th e su r viva l o f a n ima ls?（）A.A h e a lth y e c o s ys te m.B.A p o lic y o f n o t in ter ve n in g. rg e po p u la tio n s of a n ima ls.D.Limite d e c o lo g ic a l c a r r yin g c a p ac ity.(4)M ud d y p o n ds ha ve b e c o me d e ad ly to th e a n ima ls b e ca u se.（）A.th e ir c la y is ve r y a t tr a c tiveB.mu c h o f th e ir wa te r is g on eC.the y h a ve b e co me mu c h d ee p e rD.th e r e is mu c h fo od in th e ir wa te r8.假如你是学生李华，你的新加坡朋友He r ma m，来信希望你介绍一下北京的情况，你需要写封回信。
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人教2019新版选择性必修四•Unit 2基础练一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式或填空。
1. He was fond of ________ (dive) from an early age and he enjoys the wonderful creatures on the ocean floor.2. She is old enough to have the________ (free) to do what she likes.3. The carnival held in our school last week________(sponsor) by several famous graduates.4. The charity organized the ______ (distribute) of food and clothing in the disaster area.5. Road accidents have decreased in ________ (frequent) in this region during the past decade.6. You should keep your ________ (capable) to deal with all kinds of problems.7. Modern science makes it possible for us to be in contact ________ each other much more easily.8. California _________ (refer) to as the Golden State, as you know.9. He picked up a handful ____ gravel (石子) and drew back his arm to throw.10. The organization is called Root Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm ________ (found).二、题型精练：阅读理解On September 15, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras celebrate their own independence days. On October 16, Mexico follows suit. Each country above has its own nature, but what combines them is local traditions and Spanish culture. Here are four destinations worthy of planning a trip.Tazumal, El SalvadorEl Salvador is home to some rather impressive Mayan ruins that show off this once great civilization. Tazumal is one such place, which is believed to be more than 7,000 years old and was left abandoned sometime around the 13th century. However, large areas were extensively restored in the 40s’ and 50s’, giving visitors a taste of the past.Antigua, GuatemalaThe 16th-century city of Antigua is surrounded by volcanoes, churches, and Baroque buildings, combining European style with pre-Hispanic traditions, making its way to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It’s possible to visit most of its attractions on foot, including the Arco de Santa Catalina, the Central Park, and the Palacio del Ayuntamiento.Comayagua, HondurasHonduras may be well-known for its beaches, and one worthy of your travels is the city that was once the capital: Comayagua. Founded in the early 1500s, a visit here is like traveling back in time. Several museums showcase the cultural richness and the must-see clock in the central square, which is the oldest clock in the continent, dating back to the 12th century.Veracruz, MexicoVeracruz is a natural beauty with beaches that stretch for as far as the eye can see, deep blue waves and powerful waterfalls. When visiting Veracruz, stop by the Zocalo in Downtown Veracruz, where locals gather to listen to “son jarocho”, a regional folk music style that started right here. Couples also gather to dance in the square. But not just any dance, rather they take part in Danzόn, a traditional couples dance iconic (标志性的) to this particular state.1. Which place has the potential to be a UNESCO World Heritage Site?A. Tazumal.B. Antigua.C. Comayagua.D. Veracruz.2. What can visitors do in Veracruz?A. Learn to sing folk music.B. Watch unique dances.C. Go in for water sports.D. Walk on man-made beaches.3. What do the listed places have in common?A. They share the same traditional culture.B. They have beautiful long beaches.C. They are home to famous ancient ruins.D. They celebrate independence days the same day.三、语法填空Carrying a message of peace and friendship, the flame for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games arrived to a warm welcome in Beijing on Wednesday.Witnessed by organizers, sports 1(figure), performers and students, the flame housed in a red lantern 2(draw) crowds of onlookers as it was accompanied by volunteers into a ceremony held at Beijing’s Olympic Tower. The flame arrived early on Wednesday after 3 (fly) from Greece, the birthplace of the Olympics, where it was lit two days 4 (early).Public exhibitions of the torch and the traditional national relay (接力) in the host country have been simplified for the Beijing Games due 5 COVID-19 precautionary measures. The relay will take place in three host areas and involve about 1,200 torchbearers, 6 scheduled for Feb 2 to Feb 4, with the route 7 (connect) landmarks, historical sites and major tourism attractions in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The shortened torch relay with reduced crowds, will help ensure the health and 8 (safe) of all participants as well as that of local communities.“As 9 iconic (偶像) cultural element of the Olympic Games, the torch relay plays a10 (extreme) significant role in promoting the host’s international image while spreading the message of peace and friendship,” said Zhang Jiandong, a vice-mayor of Beijing.提升练四、阅读理解Best places to visit in the UKLondon: The UK's All-in-One DestinationWhile it's possible to plan a trip to the UK without visiting London, it's certainly not to beadvised. The nation's capital offers plenty of attractions to keep you busy. For those interested in learning more about the UK's rich history, one of the top things to do in London is visit the Tower of London. Located beside the Tower Bridge on the banks of the River Thames, this former palace and prison includes highlights such as the iconic 1,000-year-old White Tower, with its fascinating displays of armor and weaponry, and the Jewel House, home to the Crown Jewels.Edinburgh; Scotland's CapitalOne of Scotland's most attractive cities, the capital city of Edinburgh is also one of the UK's most visited destinations. Popular for its many well-preserved historic buildings, Edinburgh is perhaps best known as the home of the Edinburgh Castle.Other Edinburgh highlights include broad Princes Street, popular for its shopping and dining, as well as for the Royal Botanical Garden and the National Gallery of Scotland.Medieval (中世纪的) York and its MinsterOne of northern England's most popular tourist destinations, the medieval city of York, long the ecclesiastical (教会的) capital of the Church of England, boasts one of the country's most magnificent cathedrals (教堂). The country's largest medieval church, York Minster can trace its roots back to the spread of Christianity in the 3rd century, although the splendid present Gothic structure was built almost 1,000 years later.Highlights of a tour include the opportunity to view its 14th-century stained glass windows, plus the richly decorated interiors of the choir and north transept. Also worth a visit is the crypt, which contains parts of the original 11th-century church the cathedral now stands on.Plan your sightseeing adventures with our list of the best places to visit in the UK. Click here for more information.1. If you are interested in UK's rich history; where would you go?A. Tower BridgeB. River ThamesC. Tower of LondonD. White Tower2 Which of the following is Edinburgh best known for?A. Edinburgh CastleB. Princes StreetC. National GalleryD. Royal Botanical Garden3. Which of the following about York is true?A. It was the capital of the Church of England.B. York boasts UK's most magnificent cathedrals.C. York Minster is the country's largest medieval church.D. The present Gothic structure was built almost 1000 years ago.4. Where would you probably read this article?A. On a sports magazine.B. On a travel website.C. On a science report.D. On a geography book.五、七选五The Sahara DesertLocationFilling nearly all of northern Africa, the Sahara Desert measures approximately 3,000 miles from east to west and between 800 and 1,200 miles from north to south. 1 The Sahara Desert is bordered in the west by the Atlantic Ocean, in the north by the Atlas Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea, in the east by the Red Sea, and in the south by the Sahel.LandscapeThe Sahara Desert features iconic sand dune (沙丘) fields, which cover about 15 percent of the entire desert’s surface and lie primarily in the north-central region. 2 A few examples include crescent (新月形的) dunes, linear dunes, transverse dunes and star dunes. These dunes, with their various forms, raise many questions about the dynamics of their formation.Water3 Its age-old rivers are the Nile and the Niger. The Nile rises south of the Sahara and empties into the Mediterranean. The Niger rises southwest of the Sahara and flows northeastward into Mali.4 It is the expansive but shallow Lake Chad, a body of water that lies at the southernmost edge of the Sahara. Other lakes hold a salty stew of undrinkable water.ClimateAcross the Sahara Desert, the annual average rainfall equals no more than a few inches or fewer. In the summer, daytime air temperatures often soar to over 100 degrees Fahrenheit, with the hottest air temperature meteorologists have ever recorded — 136 degrees — occurring at EL Azizia, Libya, on September 13, 1922. 5 In the winter, freezing temperatures may occur in the northern Sahara Desert, and milder temperatures across the southern Sahara Desert. Snow may fall occasionally in some of the higher mountain ranges and rarely, on the desert floor.A. No rain at all may fall for several more years.B. It has a total area of some 3,320,000 square miles.C. The dunes usually take on varied and complex forms.D. Star dunes form under winds that blow from several directions.E. The Sahara Desert has some lakes, but only one with drinkable water.F. The Sahara Desert has only two permanent rivers and a handful of lakes.G. Under the clear skies, the temperature may fall 40 degrees or more during an evening.六、完形填空According to a Chinese saying, he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall of China is never a great man. Growing up in Beijing I 1 historical sites and natural attractions (吸引) perfectly well. However, I’d 2climbed the Great Wall before until recently. I, along with my friends, aimed for the top. We soon discovered that the hike (远足) was much more 3 than we had imagined. But we didn’t 4. It took us about two hours to finally reach where we had wanted to get to.As I 5 at the top of the Great Wall, I looked back at the waves (浪) of 6 walking to the top. At that moment, I saw an amazing view that would forever change my opinion on humans’ limits. I saw young couples carrying their children, walking 7but surely towards the top. They would stop once in a while to take a 8 under the hot sun.As I stood there, I began to 9 words that can describe us humans. If one would like to describe Giraffes (长颈鹿), he/she would use words such as 10and long-necked—But what about us? I took another look down below and my 11 began to gather, persevering (坚持不懈的), determined, and strong... As these words came into my mind, I12 that it was not appearance (外貌) or physical characteristics that should define (定义) us humans, but the 13 that we share.I don’t know if I became a great man after returning from this 14 according to the Chinese saying, 15 I surely returned as a more thoughtful person.1. A. show B. accept C. imagine D. know2. A. still B. also C. never D. already3. A. expensive B. interesting C. difficult D. important4. A. break up B. give up C. keep up D. look up5. A. shook B. lay C. walked D. stood6. A. children B. sights C. people D. foreigners7. A. dangerously B. slowly C. worriedly D. strangely8. A. break B. tip C. step D. note9. A. care about B. make up C. tell about D. think of10. A. healthy B. tall C. fat D. scary11. A. thoughts B. emotions C. rules D. plans12. A. worried B. argued C. feared D. realized13. A. dreams B. qualities C. concerns D. experiences14. A. trip B. country C. vacation D. risk15. A. but B. as C. unless D. so七、书面表达假如你是李华，你远在英国的朋友Peter对历史文化名城扬州很感兴趣，发邮件来询问详细信息。