四级英汉互译(1)
四级汉译英

1. 京剧(Beijing Opera)是中国的国粹。
作为一门古老的艺术,京剧的服装(costume)、脸谱(facial mask)更易被人喜爱。
不同的服装类型反映不同的人物身份特征。
富贵者的服装缀满精美的刺绣;穷困者的服装则简单朴素,少有装饰(elemental)。
脸谱是京剧中塑造人物形象的重要手段,它是用不同的颜色在脸上勾画出来的。
脸谱的颜色让人一看便知角色(portray)的善恶。
比如白色代表奸诈(treachery),黑色代表正直不阿,黄色是骁勇,蓝、绿色多用于绿林好汉(rebellious fighters),金、银色多用于神佛(divinity and Buddhism)等。
汉译英:Beijing Opera is the cream of the Chinese culture. As a traditional art form, its costumes and facial mask are more popular with people. Different styles of costumes are used to reflect the status of different characters. There are more decorations in the costumes of nobles,while those of the poor tend to be simple and less elemental. Facial masks can reflect qualities of different characters. Facial masks using different colors are important ways to portray a character. People can tell a hero from a villain by the colors of the masks. In general,white usually represents treachery, black represents righteousness, yellow represents bravery, blue and green represent rebellious fighters,while gold and silver represent divinity and Buddhism.2. 现代人类约公元前50000年第一次从中亚或印度来到中国。
英语汉译英及翻译整理---适合六级、四级翻译准备

大学体验英语四(综合教程)Unit 1Men and Women's PrejudicesPassage A: The Unsung Heroes: What About Working Dads?1.随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。
(take on)With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. 他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。
(make a commitment)He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,与她相反,露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。
(as opposed to)Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. 充其量可以说他有抱负,用最糟糕的话来说,他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。
(at best, at worst)At best he's ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. 我们已尽全力说服他,但是却毫无进展。
(strive,make no headway)We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.Passage B: A Manifesto for Men.Think about it1.因特网的普及给人们提供了迅速、方便地获取信息的机会。
(access to)The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2.既然他不同意这个计划,再考虑此事就没有多大意义。
英语四级翻译真题及答案

英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一):红色在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福,在春节和其他喜庆场合,红色到处可见。
人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时,通常放在红信封里。
红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。
然而,红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。
因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写,用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。
参考译文:The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二):白色随着中国的改革开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。
然而,在中国传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。
大学英语四级考试新题型-汉译英(中国历史与文化.社会、经济参考词汇)

中国历史与文化京剧 Peking opera 秦腔 Qin opera 功夫 Kung fu 太极 Tai chi口技ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏shadow play折子戏 opera highlights 中国结 Chinese knot杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery 泥人 clay figure 书法 calligraphy 中国画traditional Chinese painting 火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass水墨画Chinese brush painting中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China青铜器 bronze ware 瓷器 porcelain;china 景泰蓝cloisonné秋千 swing唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty武术 martial arts 儒家思想 Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家Legalism 佛教Buddhism 孔子Confucius孟子Mencius 老子 Lao Tzu 庄子Chuang Tzu 墨子 Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)the Four Treasures of the Study(brush, ink, stick, paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游记》 Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records 《诗经》The Books of Songs《易经》The I Ching;;The Books of Changes《礼记》The Books of Rites 《三字经》There-character Scriptures八股文eight-part essay五言绝句five-character quatrain七言律诗seven-character octave 旗袍 cheongsam中山装Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui;geomantic omen 阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar 闰年 leap year 十二生肖 zodiac 春节the Spring Festival 元宵节the Lantern Festival清明节the Tomb-sweeping Festival端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节the Double-ninth Day 七夕节the Double-seventh Day 春联 spring couplets 庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker 年画(traditional)New Year pictures压岁钱 New Year gift-money 舞龙 dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯 festival lantern 灯谜 lantern riddle 舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking 赛龙舟 dragon boat race 胡同 hutong 山东幕 Shangdong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine 粤菜 canton cuisine 月饼 moon cake扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine 油条 deep-fried dough sticks年糕 rice cake馒头 steamed buns 豆浆 soybean milk 花卷 steamed twisted rolls 包子steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck 拉面hand-stretched noodles 馄饨 wonton(dumplings in soup) 豆腐 tofu;bean curd麻花 fried dough twist 烧饼 clay oven rolls蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg皮蛋 100-year egg;century egg 火锅 hot pot 烽火台 beacon tower糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks 长城the Great Wall of China秦始皇陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑Terra cotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda 丝绸之路 the Silk Road 华清池 huaqing Hot Springs敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes九华山 jiuhua Mountain五台山 Wutai Mountain泰山Mount Tai 峨眉山 Mount Emei 黄山 Mount Huangshan;the yellow Mountain故宫 the Imperial Palace 天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal 回音壁 Echo Wall护城河 the Moat 九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass 黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵 the Ming Tombs 苏州园林 Suzhou Gardens 西湖 West Lake 日月潭 Sun Moon Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley布达拉宫Potala Palace 鼓楼drum tower 针灸 acupuncture孔庙 Confiicius Temple 四合院quadrangle;courtyard complex 喇嘛Lama乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha 转世灵通reincamated soul boy十八罗汉the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 中药 traditional Chinese medicine《黄帝内经》 Emperor Huangdi’s Canon of Traditional 推拿 medical massage《神农本草经》 Shennong’s Herbal Classic 切脉 feeling the pulse《本草纲目》 Compendiwn of Materia Medica 旧石器时代 the Paleolithic age五禽戏 five-animal exercises 新石器时代 the Neolithic Age;New Stone Age封建的 feudal 母系氏族社会 matriarchal clan society 朝代dynasty秦朝 Qin Dynasty 汉朝 Han Dynasty 唐朝 Tang Dynasty 宋朝 Song Dynasty元朝 Yuan Dynasty明朝Ming Dynasty 清朝 Qing Dynasty 皇太后 Empress Dowager秦始皇帝 Emperor Qinshihuang;the First Emperor of Qin成吉思汗 Genghis Khan 春秋时期 the Spring and Autumn Period汉高祖刘邦 Liu Bang,Emperor Hangaozu,founder of the Han Dynasty文成公主 Tang Princess Wencheng 慈禧太后 Empress Dowager Ci Xi 诸侯 vassal皇帝,君主 emperor;monarch 皇妃 imperial concubine太监 court eunuch 丞相,宰相 prime minister 祭祀 offer sacrifices少数民族 ethnic minority 西域the Western Regions 战国the Warring States中华文明 Chinese civilization 文明的摇篮 cradle of civilization鸦片战争 the Opium War 太平天国 the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom秦始皇统一中国 unification of the country by Emperor Qinshihuang戊戌变法 the Reform Movement of 1898 辛亥革命 the 1911 Revolution新民主主义革命 New-democratic Revolution五四运动 the May 4th Movement of 1919南昌起义 Nanchang Uprising 918事变 September 18th Incident长征 the Long March 西安事变 Xi’an Incident 南京大屠杀 Nanjing Massacre 孙中山 Sun Yat-sen毛泽东 Mao Tse –tong 抗日战争 the War of Resistance Against Japan蒋介石 Chiang Kai-shek 国民党 Kuomingtang 满族Manchu 蒙古Mongol士大夫 scholar-officials中华人民共和国 The People's Republic of China学者 scholar 政治家 statesman 社会地位 social status中国社会多元文化论 cultural pluralism文化适应 acculturation福利彩票 welfare lotteries社会保障 social security 独生子女 the only child in a family搬迁户 a relocated unit or household 班车 shuttle bus 青年single parent大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age 民工 migrant laborers家政服务 household management service 名人 celebrity 青春期 puberty农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor 全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查nationwide census 社会保障 social insurance走私 smuggling暂住证 temporary residence permit/card青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency性骚扰 sexual harassment 性别歧视gender/sexual nationwide 年龄歧视age nationwide 工作歧视 job nationwide 享乐主义 hedonism文盲 illiteracy贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor 盗版 pirated/illegal copies一国两制 One Country,Two Systems三个代the There Represents Theory南南合作 South- South Cooperation两会 Two Conferences南北对话 South-south Dialog人大常委会 People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念 awareness of law改革开放 reform and opening-up 法制国家a country with an adequate legal system公务员 civil servants 官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存 harmonious coexistence 计划生育 family planning计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning精神文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization居委会 neighborhood committee 可持续发展 sustainable development科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency 两岸关系 cross-straits relations两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations 领土完整 territorial integrity民族精神 national spirit 普选制 general election system求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences人大代表 NPC member 小康社会 a well-off society物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization小康水平 a well-off standard 一个中国原则 the one-China principle与时俱进 keep pace with the times 综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望 common desire “走出去”战略 going global不结盟 non-alignment 单边主义 unilateralism多变政策 multilateralism多极世界 multi-polar world人口老龄化 aging of population 人口出生率 birth rate 社区服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款 embezzlement 成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses 充电 update one’s knowledge政治思想教育 political and ideological education 初等教育elementary education大学城 college town大学社区college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程” the“211 Project”for higher education高等学府 institution of higher education 综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校colleges of(liberal)arts 高分低能 high scores and low abilities理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering师范学院 teachers’ college;normal college高校扩招 the college expansion pian 高考(university/college)entrance examination教育界 education circle 教育投入 input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education 课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course 选修课 elective/optional courses考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools基础课 basic courses 专业课 specialized courses 课程表 school schedule教育大纲 teaching program;syllabus 学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling 学分 credit启发式教学 heuristic teaching 人才交流 talent exchange人才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate(BEC)适龄儿童入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age升学率 proportion of student entering schools of a higher grade;enrollment rate硕博连读a continuous academic project that involved postgraduate and doctoral study素质教育quality-oriental education 填鸭式教cramming method of teaching希望工程 Project Hope 走读生 extern;non-resident student 住宿生boarder研究生 graduate student;post-graduate(student)应届毕业生 graduating student;current year’s graduate毕业生分配 graduate placement;assignment of graduate校园数字化 campus digitalization 校园文化 campus culture学汉语热 enthusiasm in learning Chinese学龄儿童 school-ager学历教育 education with record of formal schooling学前教育preschool education 学生减负alleviate the burden on student应试教育exam-oriental education职业道德work ethics;professional ethics记者招待会press conference 国家教委State Education Commission国家统计局State Statistical Bureau 职业培训 job training职业文盲 functional illiterate 智商 intelligence quotient(IQ)智力引进 recruit/introduce(foreign)talents 网络世界 cyber world助学行动 activity to assist the impoverished students 网络文化 cyber culture网络犯罪 cyber crime 网上购物 online shopping高产优质high yield and high quality高科技园 high-tech park 工业园区 industrial park 信息港 info poet火炬计划 Torch Program(a plan to develop new and high technology)信息革命information revolution 电子货币 e-currency 克隆 cloning人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI) 基因工程 genetic engineering生物技术 bio-technology 转基因食品 genetically modified food(GM food)基因突变 genetic mutation 网络出版 e-publishing 光谷 optical valley三维电影 three-dimensional movie虚拟银行 virtual bank信息化 informationization信息高速公路 information superhighway 纳米 nanometer新兴学科 new branch of science;emerging discipline nanometer个人数字助理 personal digital assistant(PDA) 数码科技 digital technology生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture 登月舱 lunar module技术密集产品 technology-intensive product 同步卫星 geostationary satellite神舟五号载人飞船 manned spacecraft Shenzhou V风云二号气象卫星 Fengyun II meteorological satellite多任务小卫星small multi-mission satellite(SMMS)多媒体短信服务Multimedia Messaging Service(MMS)电子商务 e-business;e-commerce 电子管理 e-management办公自动化 Office Automation(OA) 信息高地 information highland信息检索 information retrieval 电话会议 teleconference无土栽培 soilless cultivation 超级杂交水稻 super-hybrid rice科技发展 scientific and technological advancement 重点项目key project国家重点工national key project 南水北调South-to-North water diversion西电东送 West-East electricity transmission project西气东输 West-East natural gas transmission project网络造谣fabricating online rumors 停止服务closure/shutdown of service恶意侵害他人名誉 maliciously harming the reputation of others公司歇业 closure of business 道路封闭 road closure生态系统 ecosystem人为操作差错 man-made operational mistakes 海洋生态系统 manne ecosystem森林生态系统 forest ecosystem 垄断价格 to monopolize the price垄断市场 to monopolize/forestall/captive/corner the market限构思用汽车 to curb the purchase of vehicles for private use汽车限购vehicle purchase restrictions 车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates拍照单双号限行 odd-even license plate system 黑名单制度a blacklist system二代身份证 2nd-generation ID cards执业医师 practicing physician ; licensed doctor防伪技术 anti-forgery technology 非法交易 illegal transaction冒名顶替 identification fraud 洗钱 money laundering 挂失 to report the loss 补办to re-apply/post-register户籍 household registration居住证 residence permit山洪暴发 flash floods 水位 water level 低洼地区low-lying areas淹没农田 to inundate crops 直接经济损失 direct economic loss大桥垮塌 bridge collapse 最严重受灾地区 worst-hit/worst-stricken area应急系统 emergency response system 闯红灯 running red light酒驾 drunk driving遮挡、污损牌号 blocking or defacing license plates扣分处罚 point penalty终身禁驾 lifetime ban from driving中国经济总需求 aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 电子工业 electronic industry企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image(CI);enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation 猪头公司 head-hunter创业精神 enterprising spirit;pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise假日经济 holiday economy人力资源 human capital航空和航天工业 aerospace industry 飞机制造工业 aircraft industry汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 轻工业light industry信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned en博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industry市场多元化 market diversification市场经济market economy购买力 purchasing power市场监督market supervision熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化economic globalization经济特区special economic zones(SEZ)经济增长 economic growth 关税 tariff泡沫经济 bubble economy纳税人 tax payer 宏观经济 macro economy货币投放量the size of money supply 流动性过剩 excess liquidity 通货膨胀 inflation经济过热 overheated economy 抑制通货膨胀 curb inflation 贴现率 discount rate注入流动性 to inject liquidity 存款准备金率 reverse requirement ratio(RRR)公开市场业务 open market operation(OMO) 硬着陆 hard landing逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo引导降低市场借贷成本 to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level稳健的货币政策 prudent monetary policy 软着陆 soft landing二十国集团 Group of Twenty 财政部长 Finance Minister 经济活力 economic vitality 全年预期经济增长目标 the expected growth for the whole year 硬资产 hard assets结构改革 structural reform大规模经济刺激计划 a massive economic stimulus package 软资产 soft assets 有型资产 tangible assets 经济走廊 economic corridor整顿市场秩序 to rectify the market order反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly定价浮动 price fluctuations 债务审计 audit of debt谋求利益最大化 to maximize profit 地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability 公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system 债务管理 debt management 信用支持 credit support。
大学英语四级翻译(全)

英语四级翻译常用词汇:123个中文高频成语翻译Automation 1502 YuDeyu一、复习建议:1. 加强历史、文化、经济以及社会发展相关热词的积累2. 广撒网,学习、揣摩这些话题相关的难点单句训练做这些单句训练时,先阅读1遍整个段落,专门挑出自己觉得比较难翻的句子,然后重点练习这一句的翻译。
难句会了,简单句自然不在话下。
在做单句翻译时,先尝试自己翻,翻完以后,对照答案,看解析,总结和揣摩其中好的词汇和表达。
下面请大家跟着教研君给出的常考单句示例,具体学习吧~1. 对于大多数年轻人来说,结婚意味着独立组建家庭,然而物价的不断上涨使这一切变得越来越困难。
参考译文:For most young people, marriage means setting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices.词汇点评:组建家庭:set up a family。
有同学容易使用start a family。
start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。
越来越:一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more,比如“越来越多的人”more and more people,但译为a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮;而表达“变得越来越”的含义时,使用become increasingly的译法更好。
物价的不断上涨:constantly rising prices,而不是price rising。
表达点评:本句是一个表转折关系的并列句,后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”,因此,用which引导的非限制性定语从句,让整个句子简洁明了。
英语四级翻译附答案和讲解

英语四级翻译附答案和讲解英语四级翻译附答案和讲解1:在中国,琴(qin)是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的,它大约有5000年的历史。
早在战国时期的孔子时代,古琴(guqin)已成为才子们必弹的乐器。
古琴数千年来一直与才子(gifted scholar)们的生活密切相关。
他们弹奏古琴来表达自己的情感和梦想。
古琴甚至已经超越了音乐的范畴,成为了良好人格的象征。
大量古琴杰作被保存了下来,组成了中国音乐巨大的、有价值的音乐集锦。
参考翻译:In China, qin is the most respectable of all Chinese musical instruments,and it has a histoiy ofabout 5,000 years.As early as the age of Confucius in the Warring States Period, guqin hasalready been the must-play musical instrument for gifted scholars.Guqin is closely associatedwith life of gifted scholars for thousands of years.They play this instrument to express theiremotions and dreams.Guqin has even already surpassed the scope of music,and become thesymbol of good personality.A large number of guqin masterpieces were left,which form thehuge and valuable collection of Chinese music.1.在中国,琴是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的,它大约有5000年的历史:“最令人尊敬的”可译为themost respectable,respectable表示“值得尊敬的”respectful意为“对人尊敬的”,respected表示“受人尊敬的”;“有...的历史”可译为 have a histoiy of。
4级考试题型翻译及答案

4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。
(1)中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。
答案:The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.(2)随着科技的发展,人们的生活越来越便利。
答案:With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。
(1)The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案:经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。
(2)In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案:为了保护环境,我们应该采取有效的措施。
二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子,考生需要注意时态和语态的转换,同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
(1)“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”,表示持续的动作。
(2)“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达,而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。
2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子,考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。
(1)“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”,“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”,“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。
2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题答案

2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考年12月大学英语四级考试真题答案篇1exercise one一、英汉互译1.看一看2.教师节3.给你4、three ball pens二、补全下列单词1.e 一支钢笔2.u 一把直尺3.a e 一支圆珠笔4.a一个笔袋5.oo 一个书签6.e 一本笔记本三、a f e c b d四、come in bookmark ruler pen here you are pencil case rubber red notebook五、a book may pencil rubber for六、i come may copybook for you may i for you are goodbye七、her your my his his八、come in good morning this for you card card goodbye九.1.may i have that ball pen for david?2.this notebook is for yang ling.exercise two一.1.an 熊猫2.ay蜡笔3.on 猴子4.io 狮子5.te 笔记本6.oo a 书签7.le 直尺8.en 铅笔二、this dresses she thin u photos三、1.x故事书2.x 手表3.√4.x 书签5.x 狮子6.x 钢笔7. √8.x 可爱的四、cars her play swimming mangoes teachers’ your pandas五.a c a b c六、1.多么可亲爱2.再见3.我明白4.多么好看的一个玩具熊猫5.过来6.in a toy shop7.this pencil 8、that pencil case 9、my purse 10.her ruler七、c f d a g h e b八、1.that is a cat.2.is your rubber?3.this nootbook is for liu tao.ok.4.can i have a look?sure,here you are.九.can may like nice for think十.x√x√exercise three一.pncil book his its what where puzzle car she he二.1.u e a伞2.a o 蜡笔3.a er o l水壶4.ory故事书三.d a c d四.jeans gloves scoks shoes shorts scarf sweater jacket五.1.海伦的钥匙2.没关系3.我的钱包4.过来5.在教室里6.在玩具店里7.over there8.on the desk9.have a look10excuse me六.a acbcabcbaaaaac年12月大学英语四级考试真题答案篇2下面是由整理的四年级英语寒假作业参考答案,欢迎阅读。
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中英互译1.I have had great deal of trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.none of us expected the chairman to turn up(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,as was to be expected(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much an art as it is a science(是一门科学,也是一门艺术).5. Some women could have made a good salary (本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family. 6.Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used to students’ being late for(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer ranges/varies from 50 cents to(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9. We’d like to reserve a table for(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means to make trouble(想找麻烦).11.It may be necessary to stop at intervals (每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12.The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he injure himself(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps had to be operated manually(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I needn’t have borrowed it from the bank(本来不必从银行借钱的)16.By the time you get to New York, I shall have left for(已经动身去) London. 17. Buying clothes is often a very time-consuming job(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time something was done/some measures were taken(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon overcame it/got over it(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re in the way(挡路了).21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me(打扰我) that evening.22.It was because she had no experience(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I caught him cheating me (发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the same office(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather(最终因天气不好而取消了).26.I will be doing/conducting the experiment (将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children has a strong influence on(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I would not have finished so early(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me wondering about his real purpose(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often attempts to escape being fined(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31.If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to resort to force (诉助武力).32.The room is in a terrible mess; it can’t have been cleaned(肯定没打扫过).33. Everybody knows he was wrongly accused/charged(受到了冤枉指控).34.He wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he should be recognized(惟恐被别人认出来).35. She never dreams of being sent abroad(被派到国外).36.If you won’t agree to our plan, neither will they(他们也不会同意).37.I should say Henry is not so much a writer(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38.Believe it or not(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39.If you don’t like to swim, you may just as well stay at home(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet(弄脏了新地毯).41.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you didn’t do anything(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play indispensable roles(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43.John seems a nice person, Even so(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth remembering all my life(牢记一生).46.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not lose contact with(失去联系) the outside world.47.Cancer is second only to(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48.It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have such fine weather(这么好的天气).49.I would have never resorted to(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50.John cannot afford to go to the university, not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad(更不用说出国了).51.I don’t mind your delaying making(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52.I suggested he should adapt himself to(使自己适应)his new conditions.53. I have no objection to hearing your story again(再听听你的故事).54. This popular sports car is now being turned(正在生产出来)out at the rate ofa thousand a week.55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?(请你找张空白纸)and write your name at the top?56.The students have access to(有权进入) the library only in the afternoon.57.(我们都很同情) We all sympathized with the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.(如果我有钱了)If I were rich, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59.The soldiers are very exhausted for they have advanced forward without rest (非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走) in a blizzard.60.No one likes to be regarded as(被当作) a poltroon.61.I don't want to take the risk (of)trying (冒险去尝试) this.62.He pronounced not clearly but don't interfere with(妨碍) understanding.63.Guang dong might impose tax on (征税) extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to resort to force(采取武力) if negotiation failed.65.(除了大约半小时) But for a half hour or so for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to be aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)(意识到) the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)(赞成)Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to)(遵守)the rules of driving.69.By comparison of(相比较) the two companies,we see two different points of views.70.Could you keep an eye on(照看) my child?71. The truck driver is responsible for the transportation accident(对这起交通事故负全责).72.In the court, the defendant claims himself innocent(声称自己是清白的).73.Unemployed, John nearly couldn't live on himself(几乎无法维持生计).74.Chinese Government declares that under no circumstance will China first(中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先)use nuclear weapons.75. If you want to be respected by others(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.76. No sooner did I get home(我刚刚到家)than the telephone rang.77.The old man regretted being nowhere(一事无成)in his life.78.He is more than fifty years old(他五十多岁), but he looks younger than his age.79.Many big cities in the world are facing the problem of lack of water resource (正面临淡水资源短缺).80.He said nothing, leaving me having no idea about his plan(对他的计划毫不知情).81.He clenched his teeth to ensure the pain of the wound suffered from the accident (确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛).82. I'd rather read books in the library than go to lessons(也不愿上课).83.Our aim is to serve the people with our hearts(全心全意为人民服务).84.I'd like to take this opportunity(借此机会) to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85.The court ruling has deprived his political rights(剥夺了他的政治权利).86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle we should always keep in mind(这是我们应当牢记的一条原则)87.Apart from setting a good example(除了以身作则) , there ' s no better way to teach children.88.The more things a man is ashamed of, the more respectable he is(他就越受人尊敬).89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, but also in foreseeing what is to come(而且在于预见将来的事情).90.Not until people can completely trust you will you be able to positively influence them(你才能对他们产生积极的影响).91.If you can't think up a new idea, try finding a way to make better use of an old idea. (一个方法更好的利用老的观点)92.To be prepared for war(为战争做好准备)is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.Everything considered(如果全面考虑), work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity not to have invited her(没有邀请她).95.Your character will have been completed the time your life comes to an end(当生命走到尽头时).96.The boss would be angry if he should discover you often make personal long distance calls in the office.(假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话)。