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教育类口译英语词汇

教育类口译英语词汇

教育类口译英语词汇引导语:教育是培养新生一代准备从事社会生活的整个过程,也是人类社会生产得以继承发扬的关键环节,主要指学校对适龄儿童、少年、青年进行培养的过程。

以下是店铺分享给大家的教育类口译英语词汇,欢迎阅读!(大学)代理校长 Acting President(大学)副校长 Vice President(大学)校长 President/Chancellor(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar(国家)助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy(戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department(系)主任 chairman; chairperson(小学)校长 Head /Master(职工)子弟学校school for children of workers & staff members(中学)校长 Principal爱国人士 patriotic personage爱国主义教育 education in patriotism百分制 100-mark system班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher办学效益 efficiency in school management半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate包分配 guarantee job assignments被授权 be authorized to do必修课 required/compulsory course毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal毕业论文 thesis; dissertation毕业设计 graduation ceremony毕业生graduate毕业实习 graduation field work毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate博士 doctor (Ph.D)博士后 post doctorate博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies补考 make-up examination补习学校 continuation school不及格fail材料工程系 Department of Materials Engineering材料科学系 Department of Materials Science财贸学校 finance and trade school财政拨款 financial allocation测量系 Department of Survey成绩单 school report; report card; transcript成人教育 adult education成人学校 adult school成人夜校 night school for adults成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline初等教育 elementary education初中 junior middle school辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver。

第7讲实战口译笔记示范(教育专题-1)

第7讲实战口译笔记示范(教育专题-1)

第7讲实战口译笔记示范(教育专题-1)第7讲实战口译笔记示范(教育专题-1)本文档是第7讲实战口译笔记示范(教育专题-1)的内容概要。

教育问题的重要性教育是社会进步和个人发展的关键因素之一。

一个国家的教育体系对于培养人才、提高国家竞争力至关重要。

在全球化的时代,教育的重要性更加凸显,因为素质教育和终身研究成为了现代社会的要求。

教育问题的挑战尽管教育的重要性被广泛认识,但教育问题仍然存在一些挑战。

首先,教育资源的分配不平衡是一个全球性的问题。

一些地区或社会群体的教育条件相对良好,而另一些地区或社会群体则面临教育资源匮乏的问题。

其次,教育质量的不稳定也是一个普遍存在的问题。

有些学校或地区的教育质量较高,而有些学校或地区则存在教学水平不高的情况。

教育的改革和创新为了解决教育问题,许多国家已经开始进行教育改革和创新。

一种常见的方法是加大对教育的投入,包括增加教育经费、提高教师待遇等。

此外,引入新的教育理念和教学方法也是一种有效的改革方式。

例如,采用现代技术辅助教学、鼓励学生参与互动式教学等。

支持教育的重要措施除了教育改革和创新外,还需要采取其他措施来支持教育的发展。

首先,政府需要提供平等的教育机会,确保每个人都能享受到良好的教育资源。

其次,社会各界应当加强对教育的重视,为教育事业提供必要的支持和资源。

此外,教育机构应当与产业界、社会组织等建立合作关系,为学生提供实践机会和职业指导。

结论教育是一个重要的议题,各国应当共同努力解决教育问题。

通过教育改革、创新和社会支持,我们可以提高教育的质量,为个人和社会的发展做出贡献。

以上为第7讲实战口译笔记示范(教育专题-1)的大致内容要点。

《基础口译》课程教学大纲

《基础口译》课程教学大纲

《基础口译》课程教学大纲(英文名称:Basics of Interpreting)一、课程说明1、课程编码:05510231022、学分:2学时:363、课程类别:专业学位基础课4、开课学院:翻译学院5、课程简介:本课程是翻译硕士专业学位研究生的专业基础课程之一,作为口译的入门课程,旨在通过讲授口译听辨、记忆、口译笔记、数字口译等基本技巧和口译基本策略,并通过实用、典型的交替传译场景专题的训练,使学生对口译有基本了解,掌握相关技能技巧,提高学生的逻辑思维能力、语言组织能力及双语表达能力,使学生能胜任一些基本的口译任务并为更高层次的口译学习奠定良好基础。

6、预备知识:选修该课程前应具备较好的英汉双语能力,特别是英语听说能力;具有较好的英汉双语转换能力;养成广泛阅读、跟踪时事、积极学习新兴事物的良好习惯,具有一定的知识储备。

7、教学目的与要求:(1)加强英汉两种语言的应用转换能力,特别是英语的听说能力;(2)使学生能掌握交替传译的听辨、记忆、笔记、表达及评估等核心技能。

能完成一般主题的有笔记短交传任务。

(3)要求学生掌握口译基本训练方法,在日后的学习和工作中能进行有效自我训练,不断提升自己的知识结构和语言能力,培养良好的职业素养。

8、考核方法与要求:考核方法:平时考核与期末考试相结合组成及占分比例:平时成绩40%,期末成绩60%9、教材与参考书:教材:任文,《交替传译》,北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2012。

参考书目:杨柳燕苏伟,口译教程(第2版),上海:上海外语教育出版社, 2014。

仲伟合,《基础口译》北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2009年。

林超伦,《实战口译》。

北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2009年。

王燕,《英语口译实务》。

北京:外文出版社,2008年。

二、教学内容纲要第一章口译概述(学时:2 )第一节口译的定义、特点与分类第二节口译的训练模式第三节口译员应具备的素质第二章口译听辨(学时:6 )第一节技巧讲解与训练1.技能概述2.听辨关键词3.辨识逻辑关系第二节口译专题练习:礼仪祝词1.英汉篇章练习:An introduction to an industrial village2.汉英篇章练习:旅游论坛致辞第三章提炼主旨(学时:6 )第一节技巧讲解与训练1.技能概述2.信息的分层与取舍3.主旨的提炼与口译第二节口译专题练习:能源1.英汉篇章练习:Toward a sustainable energy future2.汉英篇章练习:能源结构第四章口译记忆(学时:6)第一节技巧讲解与训练1.技能概述2.记忆类型与难点3.口译记忆方法第二节口译专题练习:文化教育1.英汉篇章练习:A speech on studying abroad2.汉英篇章练习:文化交流第五章口译笔记(学时:6 )第一节技巧讲解与训练1.笔记概述2.笔记基本要求与结构安排3.笔记符号系统4.笔记练习与示例第二节口译专题练习:国际关系I1.英汉篇章练习:A speech on Sino-UK relations2.汉英篇章练习:中美关系第六章数字口译(学时:6 )第一节技巧讲解与训练1.技能概述2.数字的形式与转换3.数字相关表达法第二节口译专题练习:国际关系II1.英汉篇章练习:A speech on Sino-African relations2.汉英篇章练习:全球化第七章口译过程(学时:2 )第一节口译表达的形式与要求第二节口译准备流程及应对策略第三节口译评估第八章口译实战模拟(学时:2 )第一节模拟口译第二节点评与总结。

中国的特殊教育口译材料

中国的特殊教育口译材料

中国的特殊教育口译材料引言:特殊教育是中国教育领域的重要组成部分,旨在为有特殊需求的学生提供平等的教育机会。

特殊教育口译材料在这一领域中扮演着重要的角色,为特殊教育学生和教育工作者之间的沟通提供了支持和帮助。

本文将探讨中国特殊教育口译材料的特点和重要性。

一、特殊教育口译材料的特点1.1 个性化服务在特殊教育中,口译材料需要根据学生的个体差异进行个性化设计。

这包括了解学生的语言能力、认知水平和发展需求等方面,以便为他们提供合适的口译支持。

1.2 尊重学生需求特殊教育口译材料的编写要尊重学生的需求和权益。

这意味着要避免使用歧视性语言和词汇,并确保信息的准确传达,使学生能够理解和参与到教育活动中。

1.3 多样化的表达方式由于特殊教育学生的差异性,口译材料需使用多样化的表达方式。

这包括图表、图像描述、实物示范等,以帮助学生更好地理解和记忆所学内容。

二、特殊教育口译材料的重要性2.1 促进学生参与特殊教育口译材料能够帮助学生更好地理解教育内容,并促进他们积极参与学习活动。

通过口译材料的支持,学生能够更好地理解教师的授课内容,并参与到课堂讨论和活动中。

2.2 改善学习效果特殊教育口译材料的使用可以提高学生的学习效果。

口译材料可以帮助学生更好地掌握知识和技能,促进他们的学术成就和发展。

2.3 增强师生沟通特殊教育口译材料有助于改善师生之间的沟通。

通过口译材料的支持,教师和学生之间的语言障碍得以克服,促进了有效的交流和互动。

结论:特殊教育口译材料在中国的特殊教育领域中具有重要的地位和作用。

它们为学生提供了个性化的支持和帮助,促进了他们的参与和学习效果。

希望未来能进一步加强特殊教育口译材料的研究和应用,为特殊教育学生提供更好的教育服务。

英语翻译资格考试-(a)英语翻译高级口译中译英人文教育(二)

英语翻译资格考试-(a)英语翻译高级口译中译英人文教育(二)

(A)英语翻译高级口译中译英人文教育(二)试题1年近古稀的我,应该说是饱经风霜、世事洞明了。

但依然时而明白,时而懵懂。

孔子曰:“七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。

”大概已达到大彻大悟的思想境界了吧。

吾辈凡夫,生存在功利社会,终日忙忙碌碌,为柴米油盐所困,酒色财气所惑,既有追求,又有烦恼,若想做到从心所欲,难矣哉!老年人的从心所欲,不是说可以我行我素,倚老卖老,从心所欲,说白了,就是要有自己的活法,在心灵深处构筑独自的“自由王国”。

海阔任鱼跃,天高任鸟飞,悠悠然自得其乐。

这种自由,既是无限的,又是有限的,无限的从心所欲寓于有限的生活空间。

我想,这大概就是孔夫子所说的“不逾矩”吧。

1、年近古稀的我,应该说是饱经风霜、世事洞明了。

但依然时而明白,时而懵懂。

2、孔子曰:“七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。

”大概已达到大彻大悟的思想境界了吧。

3、吾辈凡夫,生存在功利社会,终日忙忙碌碌,为柴米油盐所困,酒色财气所惑,既有追求,又有烦恼,若想做到从心所欲,难矣哉!4、老年人的从心所欲,不是说可以我行我素,倚老卖老,从心所欲,说白了,就是要有自己的活法,在心灵深处构筑独自的“自由王国”。

5、海阔任鱼跃,天高任鸟飞,悠悠然自得其乐。

6、这种自由,既是无限的,又是有限的,无限的从心所欲寓于有限的生活空间。

我想,这大概就是孔夫子所说的“不逾矩”吧。

试题2因工作关系,我30年来,年年要外出公干,足迹几乎遍布全国,没有到过的地方只有西藏、内蒙和澳门。

可惜远行奔波间,车马劳顿,总是行色匆匆,山水的怡情悦目,都如过眼的云烟,只不过领略了一个大概,不能去探寻幽僻的妙境。

我凡事喜欢有自己的见解,不屑于人云亦云,即使是论诗品画,都是持一种别人珍贵的东西我抛弃、别人遗弃的东西我收取的态度。

佛家有云,境由心生,因此,所谓的名胜,全在于你怎么看,有的名胜,你并不觉得它有多好;有的不是名胜,你自己却以为是个妙境。

这里且将我平生的游历逐一道来,与诸君共享。

7、因工作关系,我30年来,年年要外出公干,足迹几乎遍布全国,没有到过的地方只有西藏、内蒙和澳门。

英文翻译口译分类词汇:教育类词汇

英文翻译口译分类词汇:教育类词汇

英⽂写作翻译频道为⼤家整理的英⽂翻译⼝译分类词汇:教育类词汇,供⼤家参考:)教育函授学院 correspondence school附中 middle / high school affiliated to …政治思想教育 political and ideological education⾃学成才 to become educated through independent study奖学⾦scholarship; fellowship; financial grant领取助学⾦的学⽣ a grant-aided student博⼠⽣Ph.D candidate博⼠后post–doctoral毕业⽣分配graduate placement成⼈⾼考/⾃学考试 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults成⼈教育adult education充电 update one's knowledge初等教育 elementary education⼤学城 college town⼤学社区 college community⼤专⽂凭 associate degree分数 mark; grade成绩单 transcript毕业论⽂ (⼤学)paper; (研)thesis; (博)dissertation实习 internship; field work毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement毕业证书 certificate⾼等教育 higher education⾼等学府 institution of higher education综合性⼤学 comprehensive university⽂科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理⼯科⼤学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院 teachers' college / normal college⼯科⼤学 polytechnic university农学院 college of agriculture医学院 medical school中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)⾳乐学院music school美术学院 academy of fine arts⾼分低能 high scores and low abilities⾼考 (university / college) entrance examination⾼校扩招 the college expansion plan国家普通话⽔平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin)函授⼤学 correspondence university教授professor副教授 associate professor客座教授 visiting professor; guest professorlecturer助教 assistant辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work教研室/组 teaching and research section/group教学法 pedagogy; teaching method教育界 education circle教育投⼊ input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外的 extracurriculum课外活动 extracurricular activities课堂讨论 class discussion必修课 required / compulsory course选修课 elective / optional course基础课 basic course专业课 specialized course课程表 school schedule研究⼩组;讨论会 seminar教学⼤纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学年 school/academic year学期 (school)term; semester学分 credit两院院⼠ academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering 启发式教学 heuristic education热门话题 hot topic⼈才交流 talents exchange⼈才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)设计学院 academy of design体育学院 institute of physical culture适龄⼉童⼊学率 enrolment rate for children of school age授予某⼈学位 to confer a degree on / to sb. /for sth (e.g. thesis)升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade(国家)助学⾦ (state)stipend/subsidy/ financial aid硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study 松江⼤学城 Songjiang College Town素质教育 quality-oriented education填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching脱产进修 block release短训班 short-term training course师⽣员⼯ faculty, students and staff教学⼈员 the faculty; teaching staff中、⼩学校长 headmaster/headmistress; principal⼤专院校校长 (美)president; (英)chancellor ; vice-chancellor教务长, (系)主任 dean希望⼯程 Project Hope⼩组讨论 group discussions校训 school motto校友alumnus(男); alumna(⼥)pl. alumni; alumnae学⽣会 students' union/association⾛读⽣ extern; non-resident student住宿⽣ boarder旁听⽣ auditor研究⽣ graduate student; post-graduate (student)应届毕业⽣ graduating student; current year’s graduate课程 course; curriculum校园数字化 campus digitalization校园⽂化 campus culture学分 credit points学汉语热 enthusiasm in learning Chinese学历教育 education with record of formal schooling学龄⼉童 school-ager学前教育 preschool education学⽣减负 alleviate the burden on students学时 credit hours学位证书 degree certificate学英语热 enthusiasm in learning English义务教育 compulsory education应试教育 exam-oriented education优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff在职博⼠⽣ on-job doctorate在职研究⽣ on-job postgraduates招⽣办公室 admission office招⽣就业指导办公室 enrolment and placement office职业道德 work ethics职业⾼中(职⾼) vocational high school职业教育 vocational education三学期制 the trimester system定向招⽣ students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers ⽰范试点 demonstration pilot project动员 mobilize多学科的 multi-disciplinary重点⼤学 key university被授权 be authorized to do博⼠后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies国家发明奖 National Invention Prize国家⾃然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会,专题讨论会 symposium/ seminar记者招待会 press conference国家教委State Education Commission国家统计局 State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费 national expenditure on education财政拨款 financial allocation职业培训 job training职业⽂盲 functional illiterate专职教师 full-time teacher智⼒引进 recruit / introduce (foreign) talents智商 intelligence quotient (IQ)中等教育 secondary education主观能动性 subjective initiative助学⾏动 activity to assist the impoverished students准博⼠ all but dissertation (ABD)⾃费留学 go to study abroad at one's own expense⾃费研究⽣ self-supporting/ self-sponsored graduate student。

口译词汇----教育问题'

口译词汇----教育问题'

Education1.primary education初等教育2.secondary education中等教育3.higher education高等教育4.adult education成人教育pulsory education义务教育petence-based education素质教育7.distance learning远程教育8.vocational education职业教育9.boarding school寄宿学校10.thesis毕业论文11.diploma= graduation certificate毕业证书12.elimination of illiteracy扫盲13.developing/ revitalizing/ invigorating China throughscience and education科教兴国14.Ministry of Education (MOE)教育部15.curriculum课程pulsory course必修课17.optional course选修课18.college/ university of science and engineering理工科大学19.normal university师范大学20.polytechnic university 工业大学21.agricultural university农业大学22.medical university医科大学23.institute of traditional Chinese medicine中医学院24.cramming/spoon-feeding method of teaching填鸭式教学25.method of elicitation启发式教学26.optimize the education structure优化教育结构27.unauthorized collection of fees乱收费28.Who neglects learning in his youth, loses the past and isdead for the future少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲29.China International Education Expo中国国际教育展30.the MOE 211 Project Office 教育部211工程31.key disciplinary areas (KDA)重点学科32.institutional efficiency办学效益33.to consolidate the contingent of teaching staff巩固教师队伍34.Department of Higher Education of the Ministry ofEducation 教育部高等教育司35.the Academic Council of the Chinese Academy ofSciences中国科学院学术委员会36.foster a spirit of innovation培养创新精神37.all round improvement in terms of moral, intellectual,physical and aesthetic development德智体美全面发展38.the consistent policy of the government政府的一贯政策39.a basic framework for a socialist educational systemwith distinct Chinese characteristics具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系的基本框架40.to be oriented to the 21st century 面向21世纪41.stick to the socialist orientation坚持社会主义方向42.to increase the input in education 增加教育投入43.to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge教书育人44.to excel in both moral integrity and professional ability德才兼备45.political and ideological education政治思想教育46.exam-dominated education应试教育47.quality/ development/ qualification/ competence –oriented education素质教育48.versatile talents复合型人才49.length of education学制50.conservatory of music音乐学院51.to give priority to one’s admission优先录取52.college admission notice通知书53.to enlarge school recruits/ enrollment扩大招生54.self-funded/ financing students自费55.miscellaneous charges/ expenses杂费56.stipend助学金57.to stay down 留级58.graduation field work毕业实习59.graduation appraisal毕业鉴定60.inauguration <> commencement ceremony开学<>毕业典礼61.core academic periodical/ journals核心期刊62.top of all priorities重中之重63.TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)64.GRE (Graduate Record Examination)65.GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test)66.IELTS (International English Language Testing System)67.International Varsity Debate国际大专辩论会68.food allowance 伙食补贴69.motto for the university 校训70.a collection/ holding of 200,000 volumes藏书…册71.hold a ribbon-cutting ceremony举行剪彩仪式72.symposium专题研讨会/学术报告会73.。

教育政策术语

教育政策术语

口译作业—教育政策部分术语中英对照国家教育部Ministry of Education (MOE)在德育、智育、体育、美育都得到发展to develop morally, intellectually, physically and aesthetically/ to develop one’s morality, intelligence, physique as well as artistic appreciation促进学生德、智、体、美全面发展ensure that students improve in terms of their moral, intellectual and fitness level as well as in their appreciation of aesthetics切实减轻中小学生过重的课业负担effectively reduce too heavy homework assignments for primary and secondary school students培养外语水平较高,文化知识较好的毕业生bring up students who excel in foreign language proficiency as well as in other academic培养复合型人才produce students with inter-disciplinary knowledge and well-rounded abilities培养独立析和解决问题的能力cultivate ability to analyze and solve problems independently培养和吸引各类人才特别是高层次急需人才we should train and attract more people with expertise in all fields, especially people of a high caliber and with expertise badly need in China虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind学前教育preschool education /Infant school education初等教育Primary /elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education/ tertiary education成人教育adult education职业教育vocational education职业技术教育vocational and technical education素质教育quality-oriented education/education for all-around education 在职培训on-the-job training/in service training再就业培训reemployment training九年制义务教育the nine-year compulsory education有中国特色的社会主义教育体制the socialist educational system with Chinese characteristics希望工程Project Hope辍学儿童drop-outs超龄儿童--- over-age child学龄儿童school-age children扫盲elimination/eradication of illiteracy中国青少年发展基金会China Youth Development Foundation(CYDF) 知识经济knowledge-based economy高考the entrance examinations for regular colleges and universities应试教育examination-driven education填鸭式教育cramming/spoon-feeding method of teaching启发式教育method of elicitation招生to enroll/ enrollment教育适度超前发展the appropriate development of future-oriented education面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来to meet the needs of modernization, the world and the future终身教育体系a system of lifelong education远程教育distance learning优化专业设置optimize the division of disciplines落实高校办学自主权to allow institutions of higher learning to make operating decisions高校后勤服务社会化 a system of independent operation of support services in universities and colleges制止学校乱收费to curb arbitrary charges levied by schools联合国开发计划署the United Nations Development Program(UNDP) 联合国儿童基金会the United Nations Children’s Fund(UNCF)联合国科教文组织the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO)科教兴国developing/rejuvenating/revitalizing China through science and education民办大学non-government-run colleges and universities民办教师citizen-managed teachers勤工助学work-for-study program性别歧视gender stereotyping开放大学the Open University“受教育长才干”计划“Education to Empower” project中华人民共和国教育法Education Law of the People's Republic of China教育改革发展纲要the Outline for Educational Reform and Development半文盲semi-illiteracy教育体制改革Reform on educational system深化与加快教育发展deepened to accelerate educational development. 学校教育制度a school education system教育形式Forms of education修业年限/学习年限Length of schooling/period of schooling招生对象(条件)Admission requirements培养目标Educational objects采取各种措施保障适龄儿童、少年就学Adopt every measure to ensure children and juveniles of school age to go to school职业教育制度vocational education system成人教育制度adult education system学业证书制度schooling credentials system国家教育考试制度national examination system of education.学位制度academic degree system教育督导制度educational inspection system教育评估制度educational assessment system教育机构educational institutions制定教育发展规划formulate plans for educational development组织机构和章程organized institution and constitution组织实施教育教学活动organizing and conducting educational activities 招收学生或其它受教育者recruiting students or other education receivers对受教育者颁发相应的学业证书awarding corresponding schooling credentials upon education receivers贯彻国家的教育方针implementing the state directives on education执行国家教育教学标准practicing the state educational and teaching/learning standards维护受教育者、教师及其它职工的合法权益safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the education receivers, teachers and other staffs依法接受监督submitting to supervision according to law教育职员制度an educational staffs system for the management专业技术职务聘任制度professional-skills-based posts employment system教师资格职务聘任制度a qualification-based post employment system受教育者在入学、升学、就业等方面依法享有平等权利。

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口译分类词汇--教育文化词汇(大学)代理校长Acting President(大学)副校长Vice President(大学)校长President/Chancellor(大学)专科Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs (大学的)研究小组;讨论会seminar(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy(戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department(系)主任chairman; chairperson(小学)校长Head /Master(职工)子弟学校school for children of workers & staff members(中学)校长Principal爱国人士patriotic personage爱国主义教育education in patriotism百分制100-mark system班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher办学效益efficiency in school management半工半读学校part-work and part-study school半文盲semiliterate; functional illiterate包分配guarantee job assignments被授权be authorized to do必修课required/compulsory course毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement毕业鉴定graduation appraisal毕业论文thesis; dissertation毕业设计graduation ceremony毕业生graduate毕业实习graduation field work毕业证书diploma; graduation certificate博士doctor (Ph.D)博士后post doctorate博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies补考make-up examination补习学校continuation school不及格fail材料工程系Department of Materials Engineering材料科学系Department of Materials Science财贸学校finance and trade school财政拨款financial allocation测量系Department of Survey成绩单school report; report card; transcript成人教育adult education成人学校adult school成人夜校night school for adults成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline初等教育elementary education初中junior middle school辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver大学肆业生undergraduate德才兼备to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability低年级学生lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades地理系Department of Geography地球物理系Department of Geophysics地质系Department of Geology电机工程系Department of Electrical Engineering电机制造学校electrical machinery school电力学校electric power school电视大学T.V. university电子系Department of Electronics雕塑系Department of Sculpture定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers东方语言学系Department of Oriental Languages & Literature动物学系Department of Zoology动员mobilize短训班short-term training course多学科的multi-disciplinary俄语系Department of Russian发挥学生主动性、创造性to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness法律系Department of Law法语系French Language Department反复灌输inculcate纺织工程系Department of Textile Engineering纺织航海学校textile machinery school分数mark; grade分校branch school服务性行业service trade辅导员assistant for political and ideological work附中attached middle school附属中学attached middle school副教授associate professor副修minor副主任vice-chairman岗位培训undergo job-specific training高等教育higher/tertiary education高等学校institution of higher education高年级学生upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades高中senior middle school工程物理系Department of Engineering Physics工业大学polytechnic university工业工程系Department of Industrial Engineering工业管理系Department of Industrial Management工业设计系Department of Industrial Design工业学院engineering institute公费生government-supported student公开课open class共产主义道德品质communist ethics共产主义教育education in communism管理科学系Department of Management Science广播电视大学television and radio broadcasting university国画系Department of Tradition Chinese Painting国际关系系Department of International Relations国际经济系Department of International Economics国际劳工组织International Labor Organization国际贸易系Department of International Trade国际文化交流intercultural communication国际政治系Department of International Politics国际主义教育education in internationalism国家发明奖National Invention Prize国家教育经费national expenditure on education国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 国家统计局the State Statistical Bureau国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences海洋学系Department of Oceanography函授大学correspondence college航海系Department of Navigation河流港湾工程系Department of River & Harbor Engineering护理系Department of Nursing护士学校nurses' school化工学校chemical engineering school化学系Department of Chemistry环境工程学系Department of Environmental Engineering会计系Department of Accounting会计学校accountant school伙食补助food allowance伙食费board expenses机械工程系Department of Mechanical Engineering基本框架basic framework基础科学the fundamentals基础课basic course基金会foundation及格pass集体主义教育education in collectivism计算机学系Department of Computer Science记者招待会press conference技工学校school of technology寄宿生boarder家业经济系Department of Agricultural Economics假期工作vacation jobs坚持社会主义方向to keep to the socialist orientation兼职教授Part-time Professor建筑工程系Department of Architectural Engineering建筑工程学校building engineering school建筑学Department of Architecture讲师Lecturer/Instructor奖励rewards奖学金scholarship奖学金生prize fellow教材编写组Teaching Materials Writing Group教导主任Director of Teaching and教师进修学校teachers' college for vocational studies教授professor教书育人to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge教务长Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs, dean of studies教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching, research, and production 教学大纲teaching program; syllabus教学内容content of courses教学人员the faculty; teaching staff教学组teaching group教研室/组teaching and research section/group教研室主任Head of the Teaching and Research Section教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。

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