语法翻译专练
菜鸟语法系列——have,has专项练习

一、用have 、has、do 、does 填空1. I a good father and a good mother.2. My father a story-book.3. She some dresses.4. What do you ? I a nice ball.5. What does Mike ? He a model plane.6. My parents some nice pictures.7. Our teacher an English book.8. Their parents some boxes9. David’s friends some soccer.10. David a basketball11.David’s friend five toy cars.12. The girl milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim somecoffee for it.13. Who a volleyball? David14. What Helen ? She a gold fish.15. What toys you ?你有什么玩具?I a toy bear.我有一个玩具熊。
16. you any toy cars ? 你有玩具小汽车吗?-No, I .but Ben some. 不,我没有。
但是本有一些的。
17. Who a towel ? I one. 谁有毛巾?我有一块。
18.Yang Ling a model plane,but she two toy tigers.杨玲有一个模型船,但她没有两只玩具老虎。
19. you like cooking? Yes,I 。
你喜欢烹饪吗?是的。
20. the children any model planes? Yes,they .孩子们有模型飞机吗?是的。
21. Tom any masks? Yes ,he .汤姆有面具吗?不,他没有。
初中语文语法专练试题及答案

初中语文语法专练试题及答案一、选择题1. 下列句子中,使用了拟人修辞手法的是:A. 春天来了,花儿都开了。
B. 太阳慢慢爬上了山顶。
C. 风吹过,树叶沙沙作响。
D. 雨点打在窗户上,发出清脆的响声。
答案:B(“太阳慢慢爬上了山顶”将太阳赋予了人的动作)2. 以下哪个句子是正确的使用成语?A. 他做事总是半途而废,真让人头疼。
B. 她对这个问题的看法,真是别出心裁。
C. 他学习刻苦,成绩斐然,真是名副其实。
D. 他总是喜欢说三道四,真是无中生有。
答案:C(“名副其实”指名声或名义和实际相符,符合句子意思)二、填空题1. 请在横线上填入合适的词语,使句子通顺。
他_______地走进了教室,同学们都惊讶地看着他。
答案:(从容不迫)2. 请在括号内填入合适的关联词,使句子表达清晰。
他_______学习好,_______体育成绩也很出色。
答案:(不仅)……(而且)三、改错题1. 请找出下列句子中的错误并改正。
错误句子:他因为努力学习,所以成绩很好。
改正后句子:他之所以成绩很好,是因为努力学习。
2. 请找出下列句子中的错误并改正。
错误句子:虽然他很努力,但是成绩还是不理想。
改正后句子:尽管他很努力,成绩还是不理想。
四、翻译题1. 将下列句子从现代汉语翻译成文言文。
现代汉语:他非常热爱学习,常常在图书馆一待就是一整天。
文言文:彼甚好学,常于书馆,一坐便是终日。
2. 将下列句子从文言文翻译成现代汉语。
文言文:学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
现代汉语:只学习而不思考就会迷惑,只思考而不学习就会危险。
五、写作题1. 请以“我的家乡”为题,写一篇不少于300字的短文。
答案:略(考生需根据自己的家乡情况,写出家乡的特点、风土人情等)2. 请以“我最喜欢的一本书”为题,写一篇不少于300字的短文。
答案:略(考生需根据自己的阅读经历,写出喜欢这本书的原因、书中的主要内容等)六、阅读理解题1. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。
短文内容:略(考生需根据实际提供的短文内容进行阅读)问题:- 短文中提到的主要人物是谁?- 短文的中心思想是什么?- 作者通过哪些细节描写来展现人物性格?答案:略(考生需根据短文内容,回答相关问题)以上是一份初中语文语法专练试题及答案的示例,具体的题目和答案需要根据实际的教学内容和学生的水平来设定。
高中英语语法 翻译练习(一)定语从句

高中英语语法配套翻译练习(一)定语从句翻译练习1. 去年我们在医院照顾的老太太死了。
2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。
6.你知道他打算出国留学你的原因吗?7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
9.他爱了10年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。
10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
11.有什么事我能帮你吗?12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美元。
13.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.14.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。
15.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗?16. 她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
17. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗?18. 昨天他告诉我,是谁吃了我的苹果,那个苹果是我妈妈给我买的。
19. 想应聘这个职位的任何人都必须先通过电子邮件向我们发送简历。
20.我试戴了三顶帽子,没有一顶合适。
22.他常在人们一般不会感到害怕的情况下却感到恐惧或是感到不自在。
23. 你知道她的哥哥与你同寝室的那位女孩的名字吗?23.人们会永远记住香港回归祖国的那一时刻。
key1. The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died.2. The girl whom you want to marry stole your wallet yesterday.3. The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world.4. The girl who you like is the girl who I like.5. The man who was bit by my dog was bit by my dog today again.6. Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry go abroad?Do you know the reason why he is going to?7. I hate the hotel where I lived.I hate the hotel in which I lived.I hate the hotel I lived in.8. I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you.9. The girl whom he had loved for 20 years married someone yesterday.10. She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.11. Is there anything that I can do for you?12. The old lady who died yesterday left one million.13. This is the page ,where you can find the answer.This is the page ,which you can find the answer on.14. As the teacher told me yesterday, he didn’t pass the exam.15. Do you know the reason why your dog is going to die?16. She is the girl who will have made ten thousand dollars by the end of nest year.17. Do you know the thief whom (who) the policeman has been looking for?18. Yesterday, He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me.19. Anyone who wants to apply for this job must send us the resume by email first.20. I have tried on three caps,none of which fits me well.21. He often becomes frightened or feel uneasy in situations where people normally would not be afraid .22. Do you know the name of that girl whose brother is your roommate ?23. People will always remember the time when Hong Kong and Macao returned to our motherland .。
【语法专项训练】状语从句翻译专项练习及答案

一、时间状语从句1、当我进屋时,他正在写信。
2、我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
3、我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
4、天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
5、他不在的时候我在。
6、他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
7、先做学生,再做先生。
8、比赛开始后,他到了。
9、我们一直等到他回来。
10、她到11点钟才停止工作。
11、她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
12、自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
13、我一到上海就给你写信。
14、我刚一到家,就下雨了。
15、我们刚到车站,火车就走了。
16、我们刚开始就被叫停。
17、我每次乘船都晕船。
18、我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快。
19、下次你来的时候,就会见到他。
二、地点状语从句1、有志者,事竟成。
2、哪里有水,哪里就有生命。
3、你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。
4、无论你去哪都要遵守法律。
三、原因状语从句1、昨天我回来晚了,因为我值班。
2、既然大家都到了,我们开始开会。
3、由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。
4、鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了。
5、鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了。
四、目的状语从句1、我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记。
2、我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断。
3、他们比往常更加努力工作,为了能提前完成工作。
4、多穿点衣服,以免患感冒。
五、结果状语从句1、我们把收音机的音量放大,大家都听到了新闻。
2、他十分激动,以致一句话都说不出来。
3、他说出了这么重要的理由,得到大家的谅解。
4、这是一本十分有意思的书,大家都想看。
六、条件状语从句1、如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么了。
2、除非下雨,我们明天就去那里。
3、只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功。
4、万一我忘了,请提醒我一下。
5、据我所知,那本书下月出版。
七、方式状语从句1、按照我教你的画一只猫。
2、按照人家告诉你做的去做。
3、看上去她好象是生病了。
4、他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。
高一英语语法专题 简单句翻译训练100句

简单句翻译练习(100句) 1.会议将持续两个小时。
The meeting will last two hours.2.五年以前,我住在北京。
I lived in Beijing five years ago.3.秋天,那些鸟儿飞到南方去。
In autumn,those birds fly to the south.4.我的爷爷早上起的很早。
My grandfather gets up early in the morning.5.每天下午,许多学生都会来到图书馆看书。
Every afternoon,many students come to the library to read books.6.这样的事情在全世界每天都会发生。
Such things are happening all over the world every day.7.那天早上我们谈了许多许多。
That morning,we talked a lot.8.树叶已经变黄了。
Leaves have turned yellow.9.这个报告听起来很有意思。
This report sounds very interesting.10.这本书他已经读过许多次了。
He has read this book many times.第1页/共11页11.学习英语对于我来说不是那么容易。
Learning English is not that easy to me.12.它是我们商店最贵的手机了。
It is the most expensive mobile phone in our shop.13.我必须得先给花园浇水。
I must water the garden first.14.这真是一个令人意外的惊喜。
This is really a pleasant surprise.15.他从前一定是一个大夫。
He must have been a doctor before.16.布朗夫人不可能有四十岁。
最新译林七年级上Unit1-2语法专项练习

七上Unit1-2语法专练Name______________一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1.enjoy____________2.swim____________3.go____________4.start____________5.dress____________6.read____________7.have____________8.stay____________9.do____________ 10.teach____________ 11.play____________ 12.cry____________13.fix____________ 14.fly____________ 15.say____________ 16.watch____________二、词汇运用。
1.One of my____________(同班同学) is from Changzhou.2.Our English teacher loves ____________(read) and he often____________(ask) us to read English every day.3.Can you tell me your ____________(friend) names?4.Many girls in my class don’t like ____________(运动).5.My school is very big. There are six ____________(年级) in it.三、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.---How old ____________ you? ---I ____________eleven.2.---____________ you Chinese? ---Yes, we ____________.3.---Who ____________ that man? ---He ____________ my uncle.4.---You ____________classmates,right? ---No, we ____________ not.5.---____________ you all here today? ---No, Millie ____________ at home.6.---How ____________ your grandmother? ---She ____________ fine.7.---____________ the book on the desk Jim’s? ---Yes, I think it ____________.8.---Where ____________ your mother? ---She ____________at home now.9.The boy with big eyes ____________ my classmate David.10.A box and two books ____________ on the desk. Can you see them?四、单项选择。
九年级英语上册语法短语及翻译练习

第七单元●语法------ 含有情态动词的被动语态一、含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“主语+情态动词(can. May, must ,should..)+be +过去分词+by +动作实施者◆你的作业应该由自己完成your homework should be finished by yourself练习①我们应该被允许自己作出决定②她应该被允许看电影③你自己的事情必须由自己解决④青少年必须远离网络⑤青少年必须被鼓励为他们的社区做社工工作二、含有情态动词的被动语态的否定结构为“主语+情态动词(can. May, must ,should..)+not+be +过去分词+by +动作实施者◆不应该允许青少年晚上外出Teenagers should not be allowed to go out at night.练习:①16岁的青少年不应该被允许在晚上工作②在博物馆拍照是不允许的③我不该被允许吃冰淇凌三、含有情态动词的被动语态一般疑问句结构为“情态动词(can. May, must ,should..)+主语++be +过去分词+by +动作实施者◆这些小树应该每天浇水吗?Should these young trees be watered every day ?练习:①青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗?②这些作业必须今天完成吗?③这些作业应该由我吗?四、含有情态动词的被动语态特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+情态动词(can. May,must ,should..)+主语++be +过去分词+by +动作实施者◆这本书在哪里能买到?Where can this book be bought?练习:什么时候这家商店可能开门?我认为青少年不应该被允许开车,我同意,他们不够谨慎你认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗?不,我不同意,他们太年轻了不能自己做决定青少年不应该被允许去做兼职工作,我不同意,他们能从工作中学习到很多1.lteenagers should _________to take care of themselves from a young age.A educateB be educating C. have educated D. be educated2.hurry up ! the exam must __________in 100 minutesA.FinishB. be finishedC. is finished3.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds ________to drive- I agree,they are not serious enough at that age .A.Can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed4.In order too make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers _______every yearA.Will plant B should plant C. should be plant5.Jack ,your room is in a mess, it should be ___________right awayA.Be cleanedB. be cleaningC. cleaned6.the dictionary may ______for three weeks7.Keep B be kept C. borrow D. be borrowed7.how often do I need to feed the dog? It _______food every day or it will be hungryA.Must giveB. must be givenC. must be giveD. must be gave●单词短语1.safety n 安全,安全性safe adj 安全的safely adv 安全地例句:我担心你们的安全I am worried about your safety句子练习:we should keep an eye on school __________ (安全)2.get sth done 请某人把某事做了Have sth done 用法意思一致例句sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.练习:我必须理发了你应该把表拿去修了选择:why are you in such a hurry? Oh, my bike is broken , I am going to have it __________ A repairing B. repaired C. to repair3.be excited about 对...感到兴奋例:I am really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso .练习:男孩们对去上海感到很兴奋学生们对考试成绩感到很兴奋选择:th e old man was so ___________the good news that he couldn’t say a word.A.Interested inB. excited aboutC. afraid ofD. worried about4.bring v. 带来brought brought例句:I am going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos .练习不要忘记把你的作业带来辨析Take 从说话的地方带去Fetch/get 从某地取上带来Carry 随身携带Bring 从别处带来选择sam. My phone is in my bedroom, could you ________it for me ?A. Bring B fetch C take D. carry5. make sure 确保,查明例句you had better make sure when the next bus starts练习:你应该确保自己的安全6 Keep sb from sth 阻止某人做某事例句when I was two running through the field , she made sure that I was safe and keep me from danger练习:你应该阻止她去爬山选择:There aren’t many tickets left for the concert , you had better ___________that you get one today .A. Make sure of B make a decision C. make sure D. make plansI hope I am not keeping you _______ your workA fromB toC with D. in7.hurt v.疼痛,受伤心灵和身体的伤害都可以表达身体受伤可以用badly 修饰badly hurt 受伤严重心灵受伤可以用very much / deeply/ rather 修饰I am deeply hurt by him .例句:when I fell and hurt myself , she gave me a hug and lifted me up练习:幸运的是,她没有在那次交通事故中受伤那会伤了她的感情选择what happened ?I fell down and hurt _____A.My B mine C. I D. myself8.regret v 感到惋惜,遗憾常用表达regret doing sth 后悔做过某事Regret to do sth 后悔去做某事例句I regret talking back ,not listening to Mom .练习:我很会没有去听那场演讲我很遗憾的告诉你我不能接受你的邀请Talk back 顶嘴例句这个女孩后悔和妈妈顶嘴this girl regret talking back to her motherTalk 短语Talk aboutTalk toTalk with选择did you talk back to your mother when you were a child ?Yes ,but now I realize I was wrong, I really regret _________that silly thing to my mom .A doB to do C. doing D didIt’s rude ________ to your teacherA talk withB talk about C. talk back D talk of9.agree v 同意agreement n.协议常用短语:agree with 同意某人,或某个意见Agree to 同意去做... 后如果是动词接原型。
英语词汇与语法专项练习及答案

1. _______, you would have seen your favorite movie star.A. If you arrived earlierB. If you had arrived earlierC. Unless you arrived earlierD. Unless you had arrived earlier【翻译】如果你早点到的话,你就会看到你最喜爱的电影明星了。
【精析】 B 本句是 If 引导的条件状语从句表示对过去情况的假设。
其形式为从句:if+主语+had+过去分词+其他,主句:主语+should/would/could/might+have+过去分词,根据题中主句的结构可知选 B 。
2. The driver’s carelessness _______the death of three passengers.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. came acrossD. came about【翻译】司机的粗心驾驶致使三名乘客死亡。
[考点]词组辨析【精析】 B result from: 因为,由于;result in:导致,致使;come across: (偶然)遇见,被理解;come about: 发生。
根据句意选 B 。
3. In England,tea_______with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served【翻译】在英国,茶是要配着牛奶和糖一起上的。
【精析】 B serve sth.with sth. 意为“某物搭配某物一起提供”。
本句中 tea(茶)是被提供的,因此用被动语态。
4. Written in great haste,_______.A. the secretary made a lot of mistakes in the reportB. there were a lot of mistakes in the reportC. we found a lot of mistakes in the reportD. the report was full of mistakes【翻译】由于写得比较匆忙,所以整个报告错误百出。
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语法翻译专练谓语动词1.Now, Dad normally hates being disturbed when he ______ (write) (which is just about all thetime), and he also hates having to go anywhere, but despite the typical sighs and moans –why can’t he get a taxi? What’s wrong with the bus?2.This quote can _______ (interpret) to mean that you may have strength or confidence tostart on your way right now to move toward your final goal.3.However, it is also critical that committed action each day ______(build)to help you keepgoing when obstacles arise or when you just don’t feel like you have the interest or energy to stay ______ (focus).4.My ticket ______ (cost) £187(1,954 yuan), and I spent £30 a day on cheap food and extraticket supplements.5.Surfer Mat Jones told Channel 7 News that he ________________ ( go ) into water off a NewSouth Wales beach and left his new iPhone 7, bought last week, ________________ ( wrap) in a pair of trousers in his car on the beach.6.In the end, I reached the top and (30) ______(fascinate) by the warm breeze and sunshine.Nothing could be more pleasant than that.7.Two women who _______ (use) wheelchairs all their lives are two important membersofthe National Group for Disabled Persons8.In two days, it will be Christmas. Children all over the world ______ (look) forward to thisday for weeks.9.I wish that sports day could ______ (abandon) and replaced with some other summerevent.10.Since it drew recent media attention, Woon______ (hear) from resorts and restaurants in 10countries, including the United States.11.We always hear that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and now new researchhas confirmed what we _________ ( tell ) for years: skipping that morning meal is a very bad idea.12.One evening, about a month after moving in, I ______ (occupy) in writing a mystery novel,and at that time a “meow” sounded from outside the apartment door.13.互联网经济在为中国的国内外贸易提供新的发展机遇。
( provide )非谓语1.We live on the island of Hale. It’s about four kilometers long and two kilometers wide at itsbroadest point, and it’s joined to the mainland by a causeway ______ (call) Stand—a narrow road built across the mouth of the river ______ separates us from the rest of the country.2.My first thought was how odd it was ______(see) someone walking on the Stand.3.People are always thinking about success. It is usually in their brains as they go about theirdaily routines ______(look) for something better.4.However, it is also critical that committed action each day build to help you keep going whenobstacles arise or when you just don’t feel like you have the interest or energy to stay______ (focus).5.Weddings in the United States vary as much as the people do. There are church weddingswith a great deal of fanfare; there are weddings on mountain tops with guests _____ (seat) on the rocks and even barefooted; and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests.6._____ (follow) the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wedding ring on the fourthfinger of the left hand is an old custom.7.Firstly, experts point out that the isolated love affair between children and parents_________ (find) in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies.8.Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult_________ (deal) with.9.Children under three are likely to protest at _________ (leave) their parents and showunhappiness.10.Both of us had chosen to study German at university and we decided that train travel inGermany would be the ideal way ______ (practice) the language.11.Surfer Mat Jones told Channel 7 News that he ________________ ( go ) into water off a NewSouth Wales beach and left his new iPhone 7, bought last week, ________________ ( wrap) in a pair of trousers in his car on the beach.12.The mountain was hard _____(climb) and had tough rocks and streams on it.13.In the end, _____(exhaust) and hot, I couldn’t go any further. So we went back down themountain in the end.14.I once wanted to be a top student, but the hard work needed meant ______(put)everything into following my passion.15.At a recent meeting, people with disabilities talked about their lives. I was amazed to hearaboutthe challenges _______(face) by people with physical disabilities.16.Everyone placed ______ (wrap) gifts under the Christmas tree until Christmas morning,______ we opened them.17.Picking a great gift requires ______ (know) the person you’re giving it to.18.When He was born, wise men traveled many miles to visit Him, ______ (bring) expensivegifts.19.Team games at the end of the ‘sports’ were fun ______ (watch) because they producedsome close races, enormous enthusiasm and lots of shouting.20.More importantly, ______ (hide) a little from everyone’s gaze, the children who were notso fast or so quick at passing the ball also had the excitement of being on the winning side.21.顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。