2018届高三港澳台侨九月月考语文试题 含答案

2018届高三港澳台侨九月月考语文试题 含答案
2018届高三港澳台侨九月月考语文试题 含答案

圆梦教育2018届港澳台侨九月月考

语文

一、选择题:本部分为选择题,有10小题,每小题3分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1、下列作品、作家、国别(或朝代)对应不正确的一项是( )。

A、《红与黑》——司汤达——德国《战争与和平》——列夫?托尔斯泰——俄国

B、《西厢记》——王实甫——元代《神曲》——但丁——意大利

C、《桃花扇》——孔尚任——清代《唐璜》——拜伦——英国

D、《叶甫盖尼奥涅金》——俄国——普希金《北京人》——曹禺——现代

2、下列作品、作家、国别(或朝代),对应不正确的一项是( )

A、《五柳先生传》——陶渊明——东晋《项脊轩志》——归有光——明代

B、《牡丹亭》——汤显祖——明代《儒林外史》——吴敬梓——清代

C、《林家铺子》——茅盾——现代《寒夜》——李芾甘——现代

D、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》—莎士比亚—英国《钢铁是怎样炼成的》—高尔基—前苏联

3、下列作家、作品、朝代(或国别),对应不正确的一项是( )

A、陶渊明——《归田园居》——东晋

B、屈原——《九章》——战国

C、刘勰——《文心雕龙》——南朝

D、巴尔扎克——《人间喜剧》——英国

4、下列文学常识表述不正确的一项是( )

A、《诗经》采用“风”、“雅”、“颂”为诗歌的艺术内容和分类,“赋”、“比”、“兴”是表现手法,句式以四言为主,间用杂言,章法上多用重章叠句,反复咏叹,但亦有变化。

B、我国第一部诗歌理论专著《诗品》,第一部长篇讽刺小说是吴敬梓的《儒林外史》。

D、老舍是中国第一位获得“人民艺术家”称号的作家。

D、两篇《狂人日记》的作者分别是中国的鲁迅和苏联的果戈里。

5、下列文化常识表述不正确的一项是( )

A、“四书”“五经”指《大学》、《中庸》、《孟子》、《论语》,《诗》、《书》、《礼》、《易》、《春秋》。

B、中国四大古典名著指罗贯中的《三国演义》、吴承恩的《水浒传》、施耐庵的《西游记》、曹雪芹的《红楼梦》。

C、“临川四梦”指明代剧作家汤显祖作的传奇《牡丹亭》、《紫钗记》、《邯郸记》、《南柯记》。

D、春秋时期,有公、侯、伯、子、男五等爵位

6、下列文学常识表述不正确的一项是( )

A、《白洋淀纪事》是孙犁最负盛名和最能代表他的创作风格的一部小说与散文合集,其中的《荷花淀》是“荷花淀派”的主要代表作。

B、法国作家莫里哀的作品是《伪君子》;《爱弥儿》、《忏悔录》的作者是文艺复兴时的伏尔泰。

C、“史家之绝唱,无韵之离骚”是鲁迅对《史记》的高度评价。

D、“汉乐府”本是汉武帝设立的掌管音乐的官府,后来成为诗体的名称。《木兰诗》和《孔雀东南飞》被称为“乐府双璧”。

7、下列文学常识表述不正确的一项是( )

A、司马迁写《史记》,不单是为了记载历史陈迹,而是为了“成一家之言”。

B、词分小令、中调和长调,这是依据字数的多少来划分的。

C、古体诗和近体诗是从诗的音律角度来划分的,二者的区别是:近体诗的行数、字数和用韵不固定,古体诗的行数、字数和用韵固定。

D、《九三年》、《笑面人》是十九世纪法国作家雨果的作品,其人道主义三部曲是《巴黎圣母院》、《悲惨世界》和《浮士德》

8、下列文学常识表述不正确的一项是( )

A、关汉卿的《窦娥冤》和王实甫的《西厢记》代表了元杂剧的最高成就。

B、《尤利西斯》是一部典型的意识流小说,作者是英国著名女作家伍尔夫。

C、中国古代戏剧以“戏”和“曲”为主要因素,称为“戏曲”。主要包括南戏、杂剧、传奇以及各种地方戏。

D、传奇是清代的主要戏曲,主要代表作有洪昇的《长生殿》和孔尚任的《桃花扇》等。

9、下列文学常识表述不正确的一项是( )

A、唐传奇的出现,标志着我国古典小说的成熟,著名的传奇有元稹的《莺莺传》、李朝威的《柳毅传》。

B、魏晋南北朝时期出现的“志怪”和“志人”小说,“志怪小说”如干宝的《搜神记》,“志人小说”如刘义庆的《世说新语》。《世说新语》是我国最早的一部笔记体小说集。

C、阿拉伯民间故事集《一千零一夜》在西方被称为《阿拉伯之夜》,在中国被译为《源氏物语》。

D、历史剧往往注重剧情和史实的吻合。郭沫若却独辟蹊径,超越了史实的局限,以达到借古讽今的目的,如历史剧《屈原》。

10、下列文学常识表述不正确的一项是( )

A、古典主义是17世纪欧洲出现的一种文艺思想,主张以古希腊、罗马为典范,所以叫“古典主义”。主要代表人物是拉辛、莫里哀、高乃依、封丹等。

B、亚洲第一位诺贝尔文学奖得主印度泰戈尔的主要作品有《吉檀迦利》、《新月集》、《飞鸟集》、《草叶集》等。

C、《关汉卿》是现代剧作家田汉为了纪念关汉卿创作的《窦娥冤》700周年而写的历史剧。全剧12场,“双飞蝶”是全剧的画龙点睛之笔。

D、在我国文学史上,屈原、李白的诗歌,吴承恩的小说《西游记》等都有鲜明的浪漫主义特色;杜甫的诗、关汉卿的戏剧、曹雪芹的《红楼梦》、钱钟书的《围城》等,便是现实主义的代表作品。

二.填空题:本部分为填空题,有15小题,每小题3分,共45分。

1、古希腊神话:《荷马史诗》包括《》《》

2、意大利人短篇小说家薄迦丘,著有《》

3.《理想国》的作者是古希腊的(),《诗学》的作者是古希腊()

4、意大利文学巨匠但丁(1265-1321)写有《神曲》,包括()()()三部。

5、古希腊悲剧之父是(),代表作为《》

6、塞万提斯,西班牙人,著有《》。

7、德国作家()写有《少年维特之烦恼》;席勒写有《阴谋与爱情》(剧本)

8、文艺复兴时期法国作家()写有《波斯人札记》;()写有《老实人》

9、英国作家()写有《唐璜》(诗体小说);法国福楼拜写有《包法利夫人》

10、()写有《鲁滨孙漂流记》;雪莱写有《西风颂》(诗)《致云雀》

11、英国勃朗特三姐妹指写有《简爱》的姐姐()及其两个妹妹艾米丽勃朗特、安妮勃朗特

12、法国作家()写有《漂亮朋友》《羊脂球》《项链》

13、英国作家狄更斯写有《》《大卫·科波菲尔》

14、美国作家()写有《麦琪的礼物》《警察和赞美诗》;马克·吐温《汤姆·索耶历险记》

15、哥伦比亚作家马尔克斯是魔幻现实主义的代表,因小说《》而获诺贝尔文学奖

三、文言文阅读:阅读下面的文言文,完成16~20题。(总20分,每题4分)

王祎,字子充,义乌人。幼敏慧,及长,身长岳立,屹有伟度,以文章名世。睹元政衰

贤馆,召置馆中。累迁侍礼郎,掌起居注。同知南康府事,多惠政,赐金带宠之。太祖将即位,召还,议礼。洪武元年八月,上疏言:“祈天永命之要,在忠厚以存心,宽大以为政,法天道,顺人心。雷霆霜雪,可暂不可常。浙西既平,科敛当减。”太祖嘉纳之,然不能尽从也。明年修《元史》,命祎与濂为总裁。祎史事擅长,裁烦剔秽,力任笔削。书成,擢翰林待制,

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