牛津译林版初三英语2020年苏州市英语中考名师预测仿真模拟联考试卷(无答案)
2020年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1. Failure to face up to painful experience can be form of stress itself, and can increase possibility of illness.A. the;/B. a; aC. a; theD./; the( )2. ―If you always yourself with others, you may feel stressed.―I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. complainB. compareC. connectD. consider( )3. ―I still don't know what while I was away from home.―You'll know it all some day, I believe.A. had happenedB. would happen C, has happened D. happened( )4.―I've ordered some pizza, dear.―Thanks, so I worry about cooking when I get home.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )5.―Are you going to try out for the host of the English party?―? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English.A. What's upB. What's wrongC. Why meD. Why not( )6. As an American, Josephy is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. , he is crazy about Beijing opera.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. AnywayD. Otherwise( )7.―Did you get as much support from your dad as from your mum?―Yeah. You know, my dad had his own way of encouraging kids, but it wassomething .A. sorryB. similarC. carefulD. wrong( )8. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. them B, one C. those D. it( )9.―I am worried about.―Cheer up. I'm sure you will make it.A. where I can take tomorrow's testB. if I can get high marks in tomorrow's testC. how can I get ready for tomorrow's testD. what should I take with me in tomorrow's test( )10.―Dora, please pick up your things. They are all o ver the floor.―, Mom. I'm on the phone.A. In a minuteB. That's the problemC. Sounds like funD. With pleasure第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate."Now," he said, "I want you to tell me the 11 , my dear." Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, "Naturally.""I have had a most 12 accusation(投诉)made against you by Mrs. Bond.""Mrs. Bond?" said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little mouse of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 13 to speak an angry word to the girl."Mrs. Bond," went on Mr Hawkins, "told me that you scolded(责备)her daughter yesterday afternoon.""Scolded?" cried Anna. "I certainly didn't do that. 14 not in school." she added honestly."Mrs. Bond's story is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.""Oh, wait." said Anna, beginning to 15 . "She did come late, very late. I had marked her 16 , of course. Then she walked slowly in, when we'd started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌). She didn't appear to hear, and was certainly quite 17 .""A nuisance!" Mr Hawkins couldn't believe it and asked, "You're sure you only said a nuisance?""I may not even have said that," Anna replied. "I was not angry at all at that moment 18 I certainly didn't scold.""Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a 'blasted(该死的) nuisance'. Is that true?""Indeed it isn't." said Anna. "The child―or the other―had19 it up!"After Anna's explanation, Mr Hawkins felt 20 . "Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure."( )11. A. result B. truth C. news D. secret( )12. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D. careless( )13. A. courage B. chance C. time D. cause( )14. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all( )15. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand( )16. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early( )17. A. sad B. tired C. cheerful D. proud( )18. A. as B. and C. but D. or( )19. A. put B. picked C. looked D. made( )20. A. interested B. satisfied C. worried D. surprised第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
)and other pollinators(传授May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the idea, to draw people's attention to the important role of bees andA day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量）of their( )21. The World Bee Day was created .A. to advise people to keep healthyB. to help beekeepers sell more bee productsC. to celebrate the coming of springD. to make people know the importance of bees( )22. During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT .A. to make a candleB. to improve the quality of beesC. to make tea and coffeeD. to understand the dances of bees(B)Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that junk(垃圾)has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes(望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount(数量)of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere(大气层) after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Uermans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed(摧毁)."The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers," says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher."The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become," he says. ( ) 23. What does the underlined word "these" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Telescopes.B. Satellites.C. Pieces of space junk.D. BBC news reports.( ) 24. Why is space junk considered a problem?A. It burns up after it renters the atmosphere.B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.( )25. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth's atmosphere so that .A. the tools can be reused laterB. the tools don't become space junkC. the earth's atmosphere can stay cleanD. the space flight can be studied(C)Miguel gathered his guitar and all the Ernesto de la Cruz albums(专辑)he could carry and rushed down from the rooftop. His family surrounded him when he reached the yard.Abuelita's eyes darted from the guitar to the albums. "What is all this?" she said. "You keep secrets from your own family?""It's all that time he spends in the plaza," Tio Berto said."Fills his head with crazy fantasies(幻想)," Tia Gloria added."It's not a fantasy!" Miguel said. He handed his father the old photograph of Mama Imelda, Coco, and the unidentified(未知身份的) man and pointed to the guitar. "That man was Ernesto de la Cruz! The greatest musician of all time!""We've never known anything about this man. But whoever he was, he still left his family," Miguel's father said. "This is no future for my son.""But, Papa, you told me to look to the ofrenda(灵坛).You said my family would guide me! Well, Ernesto de la Cruz is my family! I'm supposed to play music!""Never! That man's music was a curse(诅咒)! I will not allow it!" Abuelita said, raising her voice."You will listen to your family. No more music," added Miguel's father."Just listen to me play…" "End of argument," Papa said.Miguel thought they'd change their minds if they heard him play. He lifted his guitar and prepared to play, but Abuelita took it from his hands. She pointed to the photo. "You want to end up like that man? Forgotten? Left off your family's ofrenda?""I don't care if I'm on some stupid ofrenda!" The words burst out before Miguel could stop them. He couldn't take them back, even though he wanted to.The family gasped. Abuelita couldn't believe his ears. She raised the guitar in the air."No" Miguel cried."Mama," Miguel's dad said just as Abuelita smashed(撞击)the guitar against the ground."There! No guitar, no music," she said.The whole family was silent as Miguel stared at his guitar, shattered into a hundred of pieces on the ground. Miguel couldn't move―he felt like someone had smashed him into pieces.( )26. This passage would most likely be found in a book ofA. travelB. historyC. natureD. novel( )27. How did Miguel's feelings change in the passage?( )28. Why did Miguel's father say "This is no future for my son."?A. Because he thought his son Miguel was crazy about fantasies because of a curse.B. Because he thought it impossible for Miguel to be a great musician like his hero.C. Because he thought Miguel shouldn't only dream for music after leaving his family.D. Because he thought music couldn't guide Miguel to a bright future instead of family.(D)We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, there's always something staring at us right under our nose but we don't see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs(肺)have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore(忽视)it.Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so. But because we realize it's for our own good.Happy people don't just accept change; they embrace(拥抱)it. Unlocking our self- improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.Jane always tells everyone that she doesn't have the courage to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!Self-improvement may not be everybody's favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. Three courses in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we're beginning to take things light and become happy.( )29. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that .A. we are responsible(有责任的)for the problems we meetB. we learn our lessons when we experience painC. life fails us when we get into the wrong wayD. life is a long journey full of ups and downs( )30. What is the key to solving Jane's problem?A. She needs to remember why she started.B. She has to know how to get on with people.C. She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.D. She needs to understand the importance of confidence.( )31. The writer probably agrees that .A. the world tells us how to improve ourselvesB. people change when they find it easy to do thatC. welcoming change in life is a drive to become betterD. enjoying the process of self-improvement makes life simpler( )32. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Is it important to take things light?B. Is it necessary to embrace challenges?C. To hold on to the last moment or to give up?D. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it?第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(三)(II )卷
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空No visitor was left in the museum now, and John was walking around to check if everything was all right.1 he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John2 and gave it to the curator (馆长). The curator called several museums to check if it was a stolen painting3no one claimed(认领) it. So the curator decided to hang it.4said it was beautiful and had a very deep meaning. The curator was5to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery. Some weeks later a woman and her 6came to the museum. While they were looking at that painting, the little boy began to7. The curator went over and asked what was making him so sad. The child pointed to 8and said, "That's my painting and I want it back.""Yes," said his mother. "He 9it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see the name on the painting. " The curator 10believe his ears when he heard the truth.（1）A . SuddenlyB . ActuallyC . UsuallyD . Quickly（2）A . set it upB . picked it upC . tried it outD . put it down（3）A . becauseB . soC . orD . but（4）A . EveryoneB . SomeoneD . None（5）A . nervousB . luckyC . proudD . worried （6）A . husbandB . sonC . daughterD . friends （7）A . cryB . shoutC . smileD . laugh（8）A . JohnB . his motherC . the paintingD . the curator （9）A . putB . drewC . foundD . left（10）A . mightC . might notD . couldn't二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年牛津译林版中考英语模拟卷(含答案)
2020年译林牛津版中考英语模拟卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分14分)1. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game __________ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. fromD. against2. 一The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.一Really? Let's go and buy ___________for our new kitchen.A. thatB. itC. oneD. them3. 一I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.一Don't worry. I will ___________ you then.A. noticeB. allowC. remindD. promise4. Millie ______ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. seldomB. alreadyC. reallyD. almost5. 一I really want to watch Hello, Mr Billionaire《西虹市首富》. Could you tell me_______? 一Sure. It'll be on show at Town Cinema.A. where it will be on showB. where will it be on showC. when it will be on showD. when will it be on show6. 一I saw John in the park this morning. 一It _____be him. He has gone to HongKong.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must7. The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as8. Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully____ down the plane last month.A has brought B. ill bring C. brought D. bring9. The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. after10. 一It’s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.一That sounds_____.A. badB. badlyC. greatD. greatly11. We should stop _____ fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12. 一 What are you watching?一The Story of China. This part _____ at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. 一I can't afford the white dress. 一What about the orange one? The price is a little _____ .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14. 一I'm tired out. 一How can you be manager and accountant at one time? ______ .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 15 . People and products need to move from city to city and country to county. However, we all know that most cars, motorcycles(摩托车), boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 16 . This is a serious problem in many cities.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 17 . Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 18 . Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 19 it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料).As a result, there is no pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes 20 a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city Venice is a city with only a few 21 . There are no cars in the city center. Instead of cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, 22 to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered(太阳能)water taxi. The water taxi can run for a day after being recharged(充电).Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 23 . Some airplane companies have 24 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight―1541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in Amer ica.15. A. air B. food C. transport D. communication16. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive17. A. popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe18. A, bikes B. underground C. buses D. cars190. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise20. A. them B. you C. us D. it21. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people22. A. probably B. only C. especially D. hardly23. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge24. A. allowed B. refused C. started D. remembered。
江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟测试卷 译林牛津版(电子档含答案)
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟测试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. 一Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?一Walk ________ the Bank of China beside the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A. overB. pastC. alongD. through2. 一Have you found your lost mobile phone?一No, I haven't found ______ , but I bought _______ this morning.A. it; oneB. one; itC. that; oneD. one; that3. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How4. The film Operation Red Sea ______a lot of praise since its first show.A. winsB. winC. will winD. has won5. Mr Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided _______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening6. You won't feel happy at school ______you get on well with your classmates.A. thoughB. becauseC. whenD. unless7. He's good at drawing, but never __________.A. gets offB. shows offC. turns offD. lets off8. Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful.A. were plantedB. were plantingC. would plantD. planted9. 一Do you think the ___________ of this skirt suits me?一Of course! You always look beautiful in red.A. colourB. designC. priceD. size10. Draw a mind map of the information you get when you go over your lessons._______, you're sure to forget some easily.A. AnywayB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. However11. 一What age did you leave home?一I left home at 18, Neil. I your city for five years.A. have been toB. have been inC. have gone toD. have come to12. 一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A. What shameB. What a shameC. How a shameful sceneD. How shameful scene13. He made a serious mistake, but he took action to change that _________it got worse.A. beforeB. whenC. becauseD. until14. Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.A. energeticB. patientC. humorousD. generous15. 一I've decided to give up my job, Mum. 一______ You'd better think twice.A. It's not the case.B. Are you serious?C. Guess what?D. What a joke!二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. This course teaches basic survival skills necessary to 16 . The first day was really 17 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 18 and a compass（指南针）. Standing next to a small river, Fanny 19___ camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a 20 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. __21 , Mr Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 22 was really hungry. "We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks." Peter said. We all told him to stop 23 and help us start a fire to cook our food 24 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 25 . The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 26___ "Some cows have eaten our breakfast! " he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 27___ the food properly last night." said Mr Lee.Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 28 using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 29 the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great experience. Survival training is becoming more popular. Some view it as just a different kind of 30 . Learning to survive in the wilderness is not a bad way to spend a free holiday.16. A. live B. relax C. stay D. survive17. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring18. A. map B. book C. light D. knife19. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed20. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher21. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually22. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one23. A. fighting B. caring C. complaining D. joking24. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead25. A. helped out B. gave out C. worked out D. started out26. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following27. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out28. A. plan B. lesson C. task D. problem29. A. till B. after C. when D. before30. A. dream B. holiday C. relationship D. conversation三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)ADon't worry! Be happy!If I were a bird, I'd fly up high, If I were a dog, during the day I'd rest.Above the clouds, up in the sky. So when Master came home, I'd be at my best-I'd float and sing and soar and play, Ready to run or play balls or catch,Without any worries to ruin my day. Ready to jump, roll over or fetch.If I were a dolphin, I'd splash in the sea, But I'm not a dog or a bird or a bear,And dive and flip一great fun for me! I'm not a dolphin who can swim everywhere.I'd play with friends under the sea so blue I'm just a kid who wants to have fun,There'd be no chores of homework to do. But I know I can't till my work's ______. If I were a bear, I'd sleep all day,And then wake up at night to play.I'd fish and run and pump and climb,With no one around to ruin my good time.31. Who is probably the speaker in the poem?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. An actor.D. A zoo keeper.32. What do you think the theme of the poem is?A. The speaker prefers fishing to resting.B. The speaker wants to be free like animals.C. The speaker wants to fly and swim all day.D. The speaker would rather be a dog than a bear.33. The best word for the blank in the poem isA. checkedB. goneC. finishedD. doneBStudent A, girl, 15：My homework for physics was recycling used batteries! I called up my friends and went to collect them together. Tired but happy, I realized there were lots of used batteries polluting our environment. Let's collect them and save the Earth!Student B, boy, 14：I felt so stressed when I cooked noodles for my parents, which was my homework. I guessed it would be difficult for my parents to eat the poorly-cooked noodles. But to my surprise, they enjoyed my noodles and praised my cooking skills. In fact, the noodles were not quite as delicious as they said. I understood what family love really is!Student C, boy, 14：The most interesting homework I've done is planting green beans. I planted five seeds in the pot and watered them twice a day. I expected them to grow, so I watched them every day. A week later, they all grew into beans. Learning is like planting. A good result always comes from great care.Student D, girl, 14:We went to some restaurants during winter vacation to put up posters. But we were not advertising! We pasted posters like "No. smoking please" and "Don't waste food" to help people develop good habits. This homework was interesting and helpful. I wish I could do it again!34. The students' homework includes the following EXCEPT __________.A. cooking for parentsB. putting up postersC. planting treesD. recycling used batteries35. What did Student B learn from his homework?A. It was boring to do housework.B. His parents loved him very much.C. He could cook delicious noodles.D. His parents liked eating noodles.36. Why does Student D hope to do the task again?A. Because she likes putting up posters.B. Because she can eat in restaurants for free.C. Because it's interesting and meaningful.D. Because people don't have good manners.CWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that's exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on the Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurants less often, since they are usually more wasteful. Encourage your favourite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice.Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.37. What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A. They threw away food as waste during the meal.B. They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruits.C. They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D. They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.38. The underlined word "issue" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___________.A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning39. The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and ___________.A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story40. Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A. Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B. Keeping food properly in fridge.C. Using smaller rice bowls when eating out.D. Asking for less food in restaurants.四、词汇检测 (每小题1分, 满分10分)根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
译林牛津版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)(II )卷
译林牛津版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）完形填空Water-safety guidelineWater sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水). By learning basic water-safety guidelines, you can 1_yourself from a possible tragedy(悲剧).No matter how good a swimmer you are, how brave you are, or how 2the water may seem, you should never swim _3_. There should always be at least one 4person with you, whether he is in the water 5on the shore. It is 6using the buddy system. Here is a story about it.Jack had worked hard all day and decided to 7himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. He found a quiet spot 8_ he could enjoy the water alone. After he got into the water and started swimming, he9he was being pulled by the current(水流). He panicked(惊慌), using most of his energy in trying to swim 10the current.11 a man was walking along the shore and saw Jack struggling. He dived into the water, swam near Jack, and gave him a12Finally, Jack swam 13to the shore.After thanking the man for his help, Jack 14that he could have drowned if the man had not come by _15. From that day on, Jack became a believer in the buddy system.（1）A . leaveB . walkC . watchD . protect（2）A . clearB . safeC . quietD . deep（3）A . aloneB . lonelyD . lively （4）A . extraB . elseC . otherD . another （5）A . andB . soC . butD . or （6）A . weighedB . calledC . criedD . lifted （7）A . showB . takeC . enjoyD . help （8）A . whatB . whereC . whichD . when （9）A . foundC . discoveredD . looked （10）A . forB . againstC . onD . over （11）A . UnhappilyB . GladlyC . LuckilyD . However （12）A . tieB . headC . footD . hand （13）A . highlyB . safelyC . sadlyD . excitedly （14）A . recognizedB . answeredC . realizedD . decided （15）A . in timeB . on timeC . at timesD . at a time2. （10分）完型填空A: Hello! I1 here. What's2name?B: I'm Bob. Nice to meet you, Helen.A: Nice to meet 3. Bob, 4this in English?B: It is a（n）5.A: A pen?B: Oh, no, I am sorry (对不起). It is a6.A: Is7your pencil ?B: Yes, it is.A: What 8is it?B: It is red. What are these in your hand (手)? A: They are9.B: How many (多少) are they?A:10.（1）A . amB . isC . are（2）A . youB . yourC . yours（3）A . BobB . youC . your （4）A . whatB . what areC . what's （5）A . pencilB . penC . eraser （6）A . penB . pencilC . ruler （7）A . thisB . theseC . those （8）A . nameB . colorC . number （9）A . rulerB . rulersC . ruler's （10）A . TwoB . FourC . Three二、阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （8分）阅读理解Research from the World Economic Forum shows that successful people put their mornings to good use. The researchers have listed 14 things that successful people do in the morning before the first meal of the day. These things include exercising, spending time with the family and working on a personal hobby.The research suggests that we don't have to do all the 14 things every day. We can choose some of them to start the day. Here are some examples.Get up early. According to Laura, 90% of CEOs wake up before 6 am on weekdays. PepsiCo CEO(首席执行官) Indra Nooyi, for example, gets up at 4 am and is in the office no later than 7 am. At the same time, Disney CEO Bob gets up at 4:30 to read, and Twitter and Square CEO Jack gets up at 5:30.Drink water instead of coffee. Drinking water in the morning makes you more active and speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢).Make your bed. This leads to a happier and more productive day.Exercise. Exercising in the morning helps reduce stress.Make a plan for the day. Using the morning to make a plan for the whole day can help you decide what you will do first.（1）What might successful people not do in the morning?A . Sleep late.B . Exercise.C . Get up early.D . Make a plan.（2）What time might PepsiCo CEO get to the office in the morning?A . At 4 am.B . At 6:50 am.C . At 7:30.D . At 8 am.（3）If you were under too much pressure, what can you do according to the passage?A . Drink coffee.B . Drink water.C . Exercise.D . Make the bed.（4）What is the best title?A . Exercising is great.B . Make the plan early.C . It's important to eat healthily.D . Put mornings to good use.4. （10分）阅读理解Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper's own library to look up any information that they n eed. This is called “doing one's homework”.At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day's paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday's.（1）What is the work in a newspaper office like?A . Interesting and confusingB . Important and patient.C . Particular and necessary.D . Fast and busy.（2）According to the passage, the right order for a reporter's work is ____________.a. writing storiesb. doing interviewsc. joining in a discussiond. doing homeworke. handing stories to the editorA . cbadeB . cdeabC . cbdaeD . cadbe（3）The front page contents(内容) are decided by ___________.A . the importance of the eventsB . how well the stories are writtenC . the knowledge of the chief editorD . whether they are the latest（4）Word editors' work is to ____________.A . help the chief editor with the morning discussionB . decide when and how the papers can be printedC . read the stories and make necessary changesD . get together information from reporters and photographers（5）The b est title for this passage is “____________”.A . How a newspaper is producedB . How newspapers are deliveredC . What kind of papers readers likeD . Whose work is more important5. （8分）阅读理解American Sign Language, often called ASL, is used by most people with hearing problems in the United States and Canada.Besides ASL, there are more than fifty sign languages used throughout the world today, including Mayan Sign, British Sign, Israeli Sign, and Chinese Sign. Like spoken languages, sign languages are different from each other. But all sign languages are based on sight instead of sounds.Sign languages have several main visual (视觉) parts that work together to express meaning. The first part is the shape made by the hands. Movement is also important. Moving the body or organs (器官) like hands affects the meaning of the shape. The place where the sign is made and the direction the hands face are crucial as well. Other visual clues (线索), such as the expression on a person's face, can sometimes change a sign's meaning. For example, a change in a smile can show whether a signer is happy, very happy, or overjoyed. Raising the eyebrows can mark a question.In sign languages, the visual parts are combined (结合) in different ways to create signs.These signs stand for things, actions, feelings, and ideas. ASL has about 4,000 different signs. Like spoken languages, sign languages cannot be translated word-for-word.For English word may be represented by a series of signs in ASL. Or several English words may berepresented by a single ASL sign. Unlike spoken languages, the signs are organized according to sign-language grammar and the most important word or idea is signed first.In ASL, the letter signs are made with one hand. Signers would rarely, if ever, spell out all the words they are signing. That would be as awkward and slow as speakers spelling each spoken word. However, American Sign Language does not have signs for proper names, so signers may use the alphabet to spell these. Also, sign languages often borrow words from other languages. They may spell words using finger spelling which is done with a set of hand shapes that stand for letters of the alphabet.Signlanguages develop naturally when people with shared culture and needs want to communicate with each other. Signers are closely linked to each other, perhaps more than to speaking people in their own communities. Signers share points of view, values, needs, and problems,as well as languages.（1）Which group of signs shows how to finger-spell the word hat?A .B .C .D .（2）What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?A . Different visual parts are combined to create signs.B . Sign languages do not have signs for proper names.C . Signers express ideas following the specific grammar.D . Direct sign combinations won't tell what signers mean.（3）What feature do sign languages and spoken languages have in common?A . They are influenced by different cultures.B . Movements work together to express meaning.C . They are both rich in vocabulary and grammar.D . Facial expressions are of great importance to them.（4）What might be the best title for the passage?A . Speak and ShareB . Signs and LanguagesC . Show and TellD . Sight and Signers6. （8分）阅读理解In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was improved .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other kinds of art.（1）The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________A . his businessB . his houseC . his gardenD . his window（2）The Daguerreotype was_______.A . a FrenchmanB . a kind of pictureC . a kind of cameraD . a photographer（3）If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_____.A . watch lots of filmsB . buy an expensive cameraC . stop in most citiesD . take many films and something else.（4）This passage tells us_____________.A . how photography was developedB . how to show feelings in picturesC . how to take pictures in the worldD . how to use different cameras三、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷
译林⽜津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷译林⽜津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________⼀、单项填空（本⼤题有20⼩题，每⼩题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）—Is this orange?—Yes, it is.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）_____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ______ teachers.A . A number of; womenB . A number of; womanC . The number of; womanD . The number of; women3. （1分）She is teaching _________ English.A . I and JennyB . Jenny and IC . me and JennyD . Jenny and me4. （1分）About of the students in our class were born in the .A . two thirds; 2000sB . two threes; 2000sC . two third; 2000D . two thirds; 20005. （1分）There's something wrong my bike.A . withB . ofC . forD . from6. （1分）—Let's have some ice-cream.—No, it isn't _______.A . niceD . easy7. （1分）Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam.A . takeB . are takingC . will take8. （1分）—The cake is really delicious, Eric.—So it is. But I think it will ________ better with chocolate.A . soundB . lookC . tasteD . feel9. （1分）John was very excited when he in the football match.A . hurtB . lostC . scored10. （1分）The songs __________the old days and the love of family.A . wake us upB . remind us ofC . cheers us upD . regards us as11. （1分）Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ________ one.A . the most difficultB . the least difficultC . the less difficult12. （1分）—Oh, Mrs King, your necklace look nice, is it new?—No, I ________ it for two years.A . hadB . have hadC . boughtD . have bought13. （1分）The book _______ well.A . sellB . is soldC . sells14. （1分）Your bedroom is too dirty. Please _______________.A . clean it upB . clean up itC . clean-up itD . have clean15. （1分）Hello, Jim. How are ______?A . heB . sheC . ID . Mr. and Mrs. Fang16. （1分）______ weather! It's always raining!A . What a badB . How a badC . What badD . How bad17. （1分）Do you know the equation E=mc2, _______ is a great achievement in physics.A . whichB . thatC . in whichD . what18. （1分）I was late for school _____ the heavy traffic(交通).A . becauseB . whenC . because ofD . though19. （1分）—Excuse me. Could you tell me about the Black Hole?—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A . how can I get the informationB . what information can I getC . where I can get the information20. （1分）—How about flying a kite in the park?—______.A . Sounds goodB . Lucky you⼆、完形填空（本⼤题有10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 1 all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet 2? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important invention might be right in front of your 3. He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.Modern eye glasses were 4 about 1,000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way 5. Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers 6 could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough 7 could not work. Glasses meant that people could work into their old 8. People who wanted to remember some information could 9 and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world's greatest inventions and were probably 10 by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.（1）A . fromD . about （2）A . otherB . othersC . the otherD . the others （3）A . eyesB . noseC . earsD . mouth （4）A . heardB . seenC . foundD . invented （5）A . to watchB . to readC . watchingD . reading （6）A . whichB . whyC . whenD . who（7）C . soD . butD . friend（9）A . write down itB . write it downC . write down themD . write them down（10）A . givenB . boughtC . soldD . worn三、阅读理解（本⼤题有15⼩题，每⼩题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解Want Ads⒈WANTEDAre you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is "Yes", then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779！⒉SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do you like stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Jack at 558366.⒊HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 766588, $80 or more.⒋CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening, 18: 00-20: 00. Tel: 633800.（1）The above（上⾯的）job ads are probably（⼤概）from .A . a newspaperB . a story bookC . a science bookD . a guide book（2）If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice（两次）a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?（3） are needed in AL Hotel.A . CleanersB . Baby-sittersC . ReportersD . Waiters23. （10分）阅读理解Children whose diet includes fish at least once a week are found to have better sleep and higher IQ scores, on average than children who seldom or never eat fish.Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania did the study on 541 children aged between 9 and 11 years old.The children, consisting of 54 percent boys and 46 percent girls, were surveyed about how often they ate fish in the past month, while their parents were asked about the children's sleeping quality during night and day time.The boys and girls were also given IQ tests to examine their verbal(⼝语的) and non-verbal skill such as vocabulary.The researchers found that children who ate fish weekly was 4.8 points higher on IQ exams thanthose who "seldom "or "never" ate fish.（1）Eat fish once a week will be better in_______.A . sleepB . IQ scoresC . speakingD . A and B（2）If a boy eats fish every week, he will be _______points higher on IQ exams.A . 3.2B . 3.3C . 4.8D . 3（3）Which of the following will be tested according to the test?A . Music.B . Listening.C . Vocabulary.D . Sports.（4）What's the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?A . To encourage children to sleep more.B . To encourage children to eat more fish.D . To encourage children to speak more words.24. （10分）阅读短⽂，完成⼩题。
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(九)(II )卷
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（九）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Nancy is a funny girl. Her 1 is full of fantastic ideas. Like any other child, she has 2 in her life, but she always solves it in funny ways.Nancy's classmate Lionel lost a tooth at school last month. The teacher 3 him a cute tooth necklace (项链). Nancy found it was nice and she wanted one too.One morning Nancy found one of her teeth was loose (松动的). "I will get a nice tooth necklace 4 the tooth falls out at school," she thought. Nancy did everything that she could5to make sure she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn't always happen as she 6 . The tooth finally 7 out on her way to school. Nancy told her teacher what had happened. She was 8 . She didn't think she could get the special necklace.To 9 surprise, the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace. "Your tooth dropped out close to the school, didn't it?" the teacher said. "And you're really an honest (诚实的) girl." Finally, Nancy's dream came 10 .（1）A . faceB . footC . handD . head（2）A . riskB . troubleC . accidentD . stories（3）A . askedB . toldC . gaveD . sold（4）A . ifB . unlessC . untilD . though （5）A . look aroundB . hear fromC . listen toD . talk about （6）A . promisedB . expectedC . believedD . agreed （7）A . guidedB . feltC . fellD . fresh（8）A . cheerfulB . sadC . afraidD . unhelpful （9）A . sheB . hersC . her（10）A . overB . fromC . upD . true二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空Mr. White works in a factory. He liked1in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his eyes and now he is nearsighted(近视的). But he wouldn't want anybody else to2about it, so he never wears a pair of glasses. It often3him some trouble.One winter morning he went to a village school on business(出差) . He4a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn't smooth(平坦的) . There were stones(石头) here and there. He fell over(摔倒) several times and it made his clothes very5. At last he arrived at the village. Suddenly(突然) it began to blow strongly and it got much6. His hat was blown off while he was looking7the school. He had to run after it but he couldn't catch it. He was wondering why his hat ran into a house as if(好像) it had8. And then he ran into the house, too.A woman appeared and9 him. She shouted10him, "What are you following my hen for?”（1）A . sleepingB . reading booksC . listening to music（2）A . talkB . knowC . hear（3）A . bringsB . carriesC . follows（4）B . got onC . came on（5）A . cleanB . beautifulC . dirty（6）A . colderB . warmerC . hotter（7）A . atB . afterC . for（8）A . armsB . eyesC . legs（9）A . askedB . stoppedC . invited（10）A . atB . toC . fo三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。
江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语模拟考试试卷(5)无答案
苏州市2020年中考英语模拟试卷（5）(考试时间：100分钟满分：100分)第一部分单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an;/C./;aD. an; the ( )2. Alice is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge.A. none B: nothing C. no one D. neither ( )3.一Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express(快递).What's in it?一I'm not sure. It be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will( )4.—It's said that drinking coffee cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on WeChat is true. In fact, a cup of coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A. causesB. has causedC. causedD. had caused ( )5. "Reading Pavilion"，which entered the City Library this spring, has made it for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily ( )6.—Simon failed the exam again.—That's not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.A. take outB. take awayC. take offD. take up( )7.—The local food may taste a bit strange.—Well, we are here，why not give it a try?A. thoughB. unlessC. sinceD. because ( )8.—The meeting will' begin in 10 minutes. How can we get there in time?—Don't worry. I put the clock 20 minutesA. upwardsB. forwardC. beforeD. behind ( )9.—Sorry, Mr White. But the bus was late.—You away if you are late again.A. are sentB. have been sentC. are going to be sentD. will be sent( )10.—I'd like a wake up call at 7 ; 00 a. m.，please!—OK, .A. help yourselfB. you'll certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I'll make sure you get one第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
牛津译林版2020年中考英语模拟试卷
2020年中考英语模拟试卷(考试时间：100分钟满分：100分)第一部分单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1. Earth is only home to everyone. Let's try to make it greener world to live in.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the( )2. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments( )3.一I'm planning to climb -Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting challenging. I'm in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as( )4.—What's wrong with your head?—I knocked my head on the tree while I my dog.A. walkedB. was walkingC. has walkedD. am walking( )5. If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes .A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing( )6.—Excuse me, is it my turn now?—Not yet. Please wait outside your name is called.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until( )7.—I don't mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day.—You . I'm not asking you for it.A. needn'tB. couldn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't( )8.一terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )9. If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A. towardsB. againstC. oppositeD. beyond( )10.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to celebrate our motherland's 70th birthday?一. Let's make a plan together' in our group:A. That's all rightB. Yes; pleaseC. Good ideaD. Never mind第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(I)卷
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Snoopy is cute dog, and Shrek is ugly green man.A . an; aB . an; anC . a; anD . a; a2. （1分）—Dad, I bought two __________ eggs.—Did you? There are still many eggs in the fridge.A . dozenB . dozensC . dozens of3. （1分）— Look, that's Jack, your good friend.—Oh, right. Let's go and say hello to_______.A . himB . heC . herD . she4. （1分）Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.A . the number of; four-fifthsB . a number of; four-fifthC . a number of; four-fifthsD . the number of; four-five5. （1分）The post office is the river. You must go across the bridge to the other side.A . oppositeB . betweenC . in front of6. （1分）There's many _______ in the sky. It is a _______ day.A . clouds; cloudB . cloudy; cloudC . clouds; cloudyD . cloud; cloud7. （1分）—What does your sister usually do in the evening?—She usually ________ TV. But now she ________ a book.A . watches; is readingB . watch; readC . is watching; seesD . watches; is seeing8. （1分）The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.A . tastesB . feelsC . looksD . sounds9. （1分）The meat on the plate_________ so delicious. Let's try it together.A . smellsB . soundsC . feels10. （1分）The wife hurried over and ________________ the dust ________________ her husband's coat.A . put; awayB . took; offC . turned; offD . brushed; off11. （1分）Jim has been exercising quite often these days. He is getting much __________ than before.A . weakerB . weakestD . strongest12. （1分）— Mary, I remember you several years ago.— Yes, I for 3 years.A . married, have marriedB . married, marriedC . married, have been marriedD . have married, have been married13. （1分）—What's on the desk.—There______ some milk and apples.A . haveB . hasC . isD . are14. （1分）Anna studies _____ to work out the problems.A . careful enoughB . enough carefulC . carefully enoughD . enough carefully15. （1分）—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A . knewB . have knownC . has knownD . will know16. （1分）I want to be a doctor. ______ meaningful work it is to help the patients!A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a17. （1分）No one knows the boy __________ saved Tom from the river.A . whomB . whichC . whoD . whose18. （1分）_______ there were no seats, he stood there to listen to the speech.A . As soon asB . SinceC . SoD . Unless19. （1分）— Everyone wanted to know ______ yesterday. Could you tell us, Ann?—By bus, of course. It was too far away.A . how old are youB . where you will goC . how you went thereD . why you were late20. （1分）—Thank you.A . No, thanksB . You're goodC . You're welcomeD . I'm OK二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空As we all know, the environment around us is getting1. In some places we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water2.Recently, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is3every corner of our country. It is such an important project4I can't wait to express my ideas on how to promote (推动) it.First, we should5a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers6to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better 7 plastic bags any more. No one can stand the "white pollution", so it is wise to use cloth bags8can be used again and again.9, one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students, we should10lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, just set our mind to these: no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let's do it now.（1）A . bad and badB . good and goodC . worse and worseD . better and better（2）A . drinkB . drinksC . drinkingD . to drink（3）A . spreadingB . movingC . livingD . becoming（4）A . soB . becauseC . whichD . that（5）A . set offB . set upC . put onD . put off（6）A . allowB . AllowsC . allowedD . are allowed（7）A . to useB . not to useC . not useD . not using（8）A . whoB . whichC . whenD . what（9）A . FinallyB . GenerallyC . LastD . Lately（10）A . turn upB . turn downC . turn onD . turn off三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解A . $3.5B . $4.0C . $4.7D . $12.20（2）People can have meal at at the Lunch Special.A . 9:45 a.m.B . 10:30 a.m.C . 11:45 a.m.D . 2:10p. m.（3）In the Pizza Express, you can't buy .A . orangesB . iced teaC . juiceD . hot dogs（4）Where do you probably（可能） read these passages?A . In a classroom.B . In a hospital.C . In a newspaper.D . In the bank.23. （10分）阅读理解According to the 2018 World Happiness Report, Denmark(丹麦）ranked (排名）No.3! And it's not surprising at all! In 2016, Denmark ranked No. l , then No.2 in 2017. In fact, Denmark has been on the list for many years. Why? Because people who live in Denmark know the secret to happiness— "hygge". But what is "hygge"？The Danish(丹麦的）word "hygge" (pronounced "hoo-ga"）is often translated in English as "coziness". But "hygge" is more than that. It's also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar. It's about spending time alone or spending time with family.Danish people are very good at "hygge". For example, they create a" hygge" environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people bum more candles every year than people from any other European country.However, "hygge" isn't just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction(使人分心的事物）of technology or the stress of daily life. Still can't understand what "hygge" is? If you're reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, that sense of coziness you're feeling might just be "hygge".（1）In the World Happiness Report, Denmark used to rank No.____ in 2016.A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 17（2）How do Danish people create a "hygge" environment?A . By repairing their housesB . By playing video gamesC . By cleaning up bedroomsD . By burning candles（3）With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people .①play computer games till midnight②spend more time indoors as a result③ stay up to work in their own rooms④ often get together fora meal or hot drinksA . ①②B . ①③C . ②④D . ③④（4）In the last paragraph, the word " coziness" means " " in Chinese.A . 舒适B . 友善C . 奢侈D . 密切（5）The article mainly tells us .A . how Danish people spend their winterB . what the Danish secret to happiness isC . when Danish people like to stay at homeD . why Danish people burn so many candles24. （10分）任务型阅读Having a cheetah as a pet in the house?Does it sound scary to you?But for a family in South Africa，one cheetah is treated as a VIP(Very Important Person)in the house．The big cheetah is named Jolie，after the film star Angelina Jolie________She can often be found eating from the kitchen table，taking a short sleep on the sofa，or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff's bed．The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns'other pet，the more usual one-a sheepdog(牧羊犬)________Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual．At first，Mrs．Brown wasn't willing to keep a cheetah as a pet．She said，"________But we are now happy that we did it she is part of the family．"Just like her name，four—year—old Jolie has achieved celebrity status(名人地位)in the Browlisl hometown．Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her________However．a cheetah is always a cheetah________"She makes a lot of mess in the house，urinating(小便)everywhere and chewing everything．It's her wild instincts(本能)，"said Mrs．Brown．There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house，but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead．A．Interestingly，Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to her．B．I was really pleased to have a cheetah as a pet at the beginning．C．Though Jolie is now a pet in the house，she still has some wild habits．D．She is surely the VIP at Lucy and Jeff Brown's home．E．I was really against the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet．F．An impossible friendship has happened between these two animals．四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）短文填空根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。
2020年译林牛津版中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年译林牛津版中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1.―Could you tell me something about Switzerland?―Oh, it is ____European country with beautiful environment.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; aD. a; the2.―Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?―I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither3.―If you always yourself with others, you may have much stress.―I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. connectD. consider4.―Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .―So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A. courageB. prideC. energyD. knowledge5.―It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.―Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicA. for; ofB. of; forC. in; ofD. in; for6.一How was Liu Liu's dancing show at the Teenagers' Talent Show yesterday?一Can't be better. That was dancing show I could imagine.A. the worseB. the worstC. the betterD. the best7. Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger.A. has; areB. have; isC. has; isD. Have; are8.一How old is your younger brother, Tom?一 . And we had a birthday party for his birthday last week.A. Ninth; nineB. Nine; nineC. Nine; ninthD. Ninth; ninth9.一The film is amazing! It's the most meaningful film I have ever seen.一I am afraid it is not cup of tea.A. everybody'sB. anybody'sC. anyone'sD. nobody's10. We like our English teacher because she often gives us a few on how to improve English.A. knowledgeB. experiencesC. adviceD. suggestions11.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he back at the company tomorrow.A. is expectedB. expectedC. was expectedD. will be expected12.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A. to go; not to driveB. going; to driveC. to go; not drivingD. going; not driving13.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan. 一Let me have a try. So .A. it isB. it doesC. is itD. does it14.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD.不填15.一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogA. Just so-soB. 1 have no ideaC. Ask him yourselfD. Never better二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)The best body language may be the smile. A smile can open doors and pull down walls among 1 . My experience really puts it well.I have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months. I also called the day before to 2 all the paperwork would be ready for the x-rays.Then I arrived. It wasn't 3 at all. The lady there 4 didn't know what I was talking about. I felt my blood hot at once. I was getting so 5 . Though I didn't shout at her,the way I was talking to her was not nice. The whole time she smiled and was 6 to me.When everything was finally done;I felt much better. I thought about the whole thing. 7 can I make it better? I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, 8 this needed more than that. I needed to say sorry .And that is exactly what I did.I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me. She 9 . Again with a smile. God helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives so 10 . It's truethat smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding.1. A. friends B. strangers C. patients D. relatives2. A. put through B. turn out C. make sure D. take up3. A. crowded B. ready C. open D. busy4. A. even B. ever C. only D. quite5. A. mad B. humorous C. sad D. curious6. A. rude B. cold C. friendly D. devoted7 A. Where B. Who C. Why D. How8. A. and B. because C. so D. but9. A. refused B. agreed C. tried D. accepted10. A. slowly B. easily C. carefully D. secretly三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)AAs one of "China's new four great inventions"，China's high-speed rail eyes the world again with Fuxing. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is totally designed and produced by Chinese engineers without any help from the West.China's high-speed train is not only known for its amazing speed，but also for its safety and comfort. Last year, it safely carried 1.4 billion passengers，or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015，a video taken by a Swedish traveller became popular on social media at home and abroad. In the nine -minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast -running high –speed train. It shows the steadiness(稳定)of China's high-speed train，giving visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on:China's high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet train plans to increase the height and the Wi-Fi network will cover the whole train. Its air conditioning system is designed to reduce the influence of the external pressure(外部压力)wave when the train is passing through tunnels, easing(缓解)discomfort of ears.China's high-speed rail also plays an important role in promoting(促进)the Belt and Road Initiative. It will be good for countries along the Belt and Road. It provides a platform to promote global cooperation(合作)in production capacity(生产力)，so it reconfirms China's position as the world's second largest economy.The rapid development of China's high speed rail in the past five years marks China's increasing strength in technology and innovation. It has become a new symbol，showing China's great progress to the world.1. China's high-speed train is NOT famous for its____ .A. Wi-Fi networkB. safetyC. comfortD. high speed2. The writer gave the example of a coin standing upright on the train to show____.A. the good service on the trainB. the steadiness and comfort of the trainC. the safety and speed of the trainD. the good reputation(名声)of the train3. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. High Speed Rail一Pride of ChinaB. China's DevelopmentC. The Development of China's RailwayD. China's New Four Great InventionsBYou may have heard the saying, "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade." Since lemons are thought to be bitter(苦的)and lemonade sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.Unluckily, when something bad happens, it's not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who'll listen, and complain about life, "Why me?" That's like getting a bag of lemons, putting them down, and thinking, "Lemons taste bad! I'd rather have chocolate!'' If you don't make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isn't it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?Here's an example: Let's say you're about to go to the movie, but you discover you have a flat tire(瘪胎).You think it a terrible thin. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now you're all stressed out. hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you'd been meaning to do? What if you did some reading. or had coffee with a friend instead? As awful experience can be turned into something better. You can't change what has happened, right? So make the best of it. I'm not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation and not think about what it could be turned into.Next time when some bad things happen, stop and think, "How can I turn this around? How can I make it a nice experience ?" You needn't fear difficulties. As long as you keep on changing it, you will see the good at last.4. What do we know about the saying irt Paragraph 1?A. It is encouraging.B. It is humorous.C. It is amazing.D. It is interesting.5. What does most people usually do when something bad happens?A. Accept it.B. Ask for help.C. Complain about it.D. Find out the reasons.6. The writer uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us .A. a flat tire happens sometimesB. it is all right to make mistakesC. it is a very wonderful thing to meet film starsD. bad things can be turned into good thingsCMaybe you think that many parents have a lot to learn about what their children are doing online. According to a recent survey by Symantec Company, which makes many kinds of security(安全)software for home and business computers, there's a "huge difference between parents and their kids".Parents of children under the age of 18 were asked to estimate(估计)how much time their kids spent online each week. The parents said about three hours a week on average(平均).The kids－ages 8 to 17－who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours online each week."I really think that's because of the time they spend on their mobile phones and computers, when their parents don't even know they're online," says Symantec's Bill Rosenkrantz. "Remember, cellphones, PDAs and video game machines all make it possible to surf the Internet. You don't have to sit in front of a computer screen."And what are the kids doing on the Web? "They're doing things, like downloading music, they're going to social networking sites, they're actually shopping online when parents don't think they're doing those kinds of activities," says Rosenkrantz. "They're also, we think, doing some things with research papers and other kinds of activities with homework maybe where they're getting some information online and they really shouldn't be." Nearly a quarter of the kids (23 percent) night do things their parents would not agree.So how does a modern parent deal with this type of situation? "The first thing we strongly recommend is that parents spend fine with their children online," Rosenkrantz， says. "Sit down with them and understand what they're doing. Secondly, have a dialogue about it. Have a dialogue about what's an acceptable activity, what's an unacceptable activity, and set some ground rules－time online, things you can and can't do. Really have those conversations. That's the most important ." There are a lot of bad people on the Internet. That's why it's so important for parents to know what their kids are doing online.7. The data(数据)in the second paragraph are used to show_____ .A. parents don't exactly know kids' online activitiesB. time spent online changes with children's agesC. children always spend too much time onlineD. children spend more time online than their parents8. What can we learn from the passage?A. Some kids surveyed may go against their parents' rules.B. Most parents know what their kids are doing online.C. Special home computers are being made by Symantec.D. Parents are too busy to pay attention to their kids.9. In Rosenkrantz's opinion, the key to the situation is that parents should .A. shorten their kids' time spent onlineB. know their kids' online activitiesC. use security software in computersD. have a dialogue with their kids10. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To advertise a piece of useful security software.B. To call parents' attention to kids' online behaviour.C. To warn children of the risks online activities.D. To give reasons for kids' bad Internet habits.四、词汇检测 (每小题1分, 满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。