大一英语_翻译及重点词汇
大一英语期末重点词汇汇总
大一英语期末重点词汇汇总本文将详细介绍大一英语期末重点词汇汇总，包括词汇的定义、用法及例句等。
1. Noun(名词)1) Definition: A word used to name a person, place, thing, or idea.例：person (人), place (地方), thing (物品), idea (概念)2) Examples:- Person: teacher (老师), student (学生), doctor (医生)- Place: school (学校), city (城市), park (公园)- Thing: book (书), table (桌子), car (汽车)- Idea: love (爱), happiness (幸福), knowledge (知识)2. Verb(动词)1) Definition: A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence.例：action (动作), state (状态), occurrence (事件)2) Examples:- Action: run (跑), jump (跳), speak (说话)- State: be (是), exist (存在), live (生活)- Occurrence: happen (发生), occur (出现), appear (出现)3. Adjective(形容词)1) Definition: A word used to describe or modify a noun or pronoun.例：describe (描述), modify (修饰), noun (名词), pronoun (代词)2) Examples:- Describing appearance: beautiful (美丽), handsome (英俊), ugly (丑陋)- Describing personality: kind (善良), generous (慷慨), intelligent (聪明) - Describing size: big (大), small (小), large (宽阔)4. Adverb(副词)1) Definition: A word used to modify a verb, adjective, or other adverb.例：modify (修饰), verb (动词), adjective (形容词), other (其他)2) Examples:- Modifying verbs: quickly (快速地), slowly (慢慢地), carefully (仔细地)- Modifying adjectives: very (非常), extremely (极其), quite (相当)- Modifying adverbs: too (太), also (也), very (非常)5. Preposition(介词)1) Definition: A word that shows the relationship between nouns or pronounsand other words in a sentence.例：relationship (关系), noun (名词), pronoun (代词)2) Examples: on (在...上面), in (在...里面), at (在...处)6. Conjunction(连词)1) Definition: A word used to connect words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence.例：connect (连接), words (单词), phrases (短语), clauses (从句)2) Examples: and (和), but (但是), or (或者)7. Pronoun(代词)1) Definition: A word used in place of a noun to avoid repetition.例：place (替代), repetition (重复)2) Examples: I (我), you (你), he (他), she (她), it (它), they (他们)8. Article(冠词)1) Definition: A word used before a noun to indicate whether the noun is specific or general.例：specific (特定的), general (普通的), noun (名词)2) Examples: the (定冠词), a/an (不定冠词)9. Interjection(感叹词)1) Definition: A word used to express strong emotion or sudden reaction.例：express (表达), emotion (情感), reaction (反应)2) Examples: wow (哇), oh (哦), oops (哎呀)10. Adverb of Frequency(频率副词)1) Definition: A word that tells us how often something happens.例：often (经常), usually (通常), always (总是)2) Examples:- I often go to the gym in the evening. (我经常晚上去健身房。
大一单词汇总 英语
大一单词汇总migrate 迁移，迁徙immigrate 向内移民 immigrant 移民n. emigrate 向外移民 emigrant 移民n. airport 机场 transport 交通工具，运输import 进口 export 出口minority 少数派 majority 多数派Infection 感染 Insurance 保险folk 民间音乐 challenge 挑战elementary 初级的 motivation 动力motivate 激励 chase 追逐tutor 家庭教师 screen 屏幕predict v. 预测 prediction n. software 软件 hardware 硬件Creative 有创造力的 creature 上帝创造世界万物corporate 公司的 treatment 1治疗2对待hook 1钩子2吸引 operate 实施stick 1粘贴2棍 university 大学college 学院 department 1系2部门major 1专业2上校3主要的4v.主修5n.主修该专业的学生eg.（1）My major is 我的专业是（2） I major in 我主修（3） I'm an English major.creativity创造力 create创造 creation 创造deaf 聋的 blind 失明的 dumb 哑的，傻的Journalism 新闻专业 journal 杂志 journalist 记者supernatural超自然的 force超自然力the 4th Thursday of every November感恩节black Friday黑色星期五for kids to have fun,not safety from spirits让孩子们玩得开心，而不是远离鬼魂cyber week网购周 on sale 购物/打折all saints Day万圣节 all Hallows Day万圣节Trick(花样,花招) or treat不给糖就捣蛋pumpkin costume parade南瓜服装游行 prank恶作剧Halloween eve万圣节前夜demon / fairies/ spirits of the dead鬼魂bonfire篝火 disguise假扮 soul灵魂optimistic 乐观的，积极的 optimism乐观主义optimist 乐观的人check/cheque支票, 检查 crowd 人群 crowded 拥挤的terrible糟糕的terror可怕的terrorism恐怖主义terrorist恐怖主义者uselessly无用的usefulness有用usage n.使用Apply1申请apply for2涂抹3应用 apply a to bapply theory to practice将理论应用于实践applicant申请人a pplicant form 申请点application 1申请2应用tear 1n.眼泪2v.撕扯tear...intojanitor1清洁员2看门人 pursuer 追求者fail failure 失败 drawer1抽屉2拉拽copy1抄2复印件 vulnerable易遭受的immigrant移民 majority大多数nationality国籍 native本地的modernize使用现代化 modernization现代化real 真的 realize 认识到，实现Colorless 单调的 help+less 无助的imagination想象 visualize想象actualize实行 mental心理的district 行政区 campus 校园communication 交流，通讯 county 县Sick 生病的 homesick adj.想家n.—ness Town 镇 administration 管理Pandemic 疫情.流行榜病 roommate 舍友transport 转换Discipline 1法律2学科3v.管束 self-discipline自律Entrepreneur 企业家 universally 全球范围内View 1观点2看 preview 预习Secure 安全的 security check 安检Perfection 完美主义者 energetic 精力充沛的Score/grade 分数 frequency音频beat 击打，节reassurance 安心放心 adj.reassuredGathering聚会 party 1 聚会2党派3甲方乙方Obstacle 障碍困难Perseverance 坚持不懈alipay支付宝 credit card 信用卡 cash现金determination 决心be determined to do 下定决心做firm 坚定的坚固的 nuclear 核的Cooperation 合作 confidence 自信Concept 概念 topic 话题 theme 主题exhibit 展品 exhibition 展览dozen一打，12个dozens几十个 league 联盟various 各种各样的 decode解码humble，modest谦虚的sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 force 1迫使2劳动力cancel 取消 context 上下文语境take ricks 冒险 root 根gown 长袍 bachelor1单身汉2学士fortune 财富 honorable 受尊重的cooker 炊具 sluggish行动迟缓的invaluable无价的 treasure财富，珍视value价值，珍视 cherish珍视integrated综合的 evaluation评价chef 大厨 opener起瓶器gratitude n.感恩 broom扫帚diligence 勤奋 civil servant 公仆doctor1医生2博士 oriental东方的oriental horizon 地平线 self-made白手起家master degree 硕士学位 postgraduate （研究生）毕业生undergraduate本科生 bachelor degree 学士学位BA文科学士学位 BS理科学士学位MA ...硕士学位 MS...硕士学位series系列全心全意为人民服务Serve the people who-heartedly冒着生命危险去救落水的孩子Risk ones life to save the drowning child为什么不去打工？Why not take a part-time job？Elementary school小学 Primary school小学Junior high school初中 Senior high school高中pursuit 追逐 be in pursuit ofout of sympathy 出于同情 come across 撞上safe and sound 平安无恙 sb be to blame某人应受谴责come to life 活跃起来 be big on 热衷于over time 随着时间的推移 by now 到如今do well 进展好，情况不错 how about 怎么样take over 取而代之 all the way 一直show up出现 show off 炫耀test drive 试驾 support ones life 谋生twice a week 一周两次 as long as 只有adjust oneself to 使适应 shot cut 捷径adjust to+n.适应 step by step 稳扎稳打result from由于，因为 result in 导致 lead to导致（cause）His failure resulted from his laziness.他的失败由于他懒惰。
大一英语单词表(新视野大学英语)免费
第一册单词UNIT1A1reward n. 酬劳,答谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,答谢2frustrate v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的3junior n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下级的,后进的4positive a. 确定的,乐观的,确定的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的5senior n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的6former a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者7unlike a. 不同的,不相像的; prep. 不像,和...不同8intimidate v. 威逼,恫吓,胁迫9opportunity n. 时机,时机10online n.联机，在线11communication n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信12medium n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的13phone n. ; v. 打14modem 调制解调器15access n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取16technology n. 技术,工艺17participate v. 参与,共享,参与18virtual a. 虚拟的,实质的19commitment n. 托付,实行,承诺,保证(律〕拘禁令; n. 奉献，献身20discipline n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚21minimum a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度22assignment n. 安排,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派23notebook n. 笔记本24embarrass v. 使...困惑,使...局促担忧,阻碍25screen n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮挡26continual a. 不断的,频繁的27continually ad. 不断地,频繁地28finally ad. 最终,最终29reap v. 收获,获得30benefit n. 利益; v. 获益31insight n. 洞察力32culture n. 文化,教养,种植33communicate v. 沟通,传达,沟通34favorite a. 最宠爱的; n. 最宠爱的人或物35activity n. 活动36gap n. (意见、共性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财宝 500 强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)37be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得 ............. 的38not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且 ... ...39far from 一点都不40 a couple of 几个41get access to 可以使用；获得42keep up with 跟上，不落后43feel like sth./doing sth. 想做，想要44give up 放弃45reap the benefits of 获得好处，得到好处46come across 偶然遇上47trade for 用 ............... 换48participate in 参与49now that 既然50reach out to 接触，联系UNIT1B51community n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)52expand v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩大53aware a. 知道的,意识到的54unique a. 独一无二的,独特的,希奇的55following n. 以下各项,部下,党羽; a. 以下的,其次的; vbl. 跟随56ideal a. 抱负的; n. 抱负57visual a. 视觉的58barrier n. 界限,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开59addition n. 增加,附加物,加,加法60reflect v. 反映,归咎61environment n. 环境62critical a. 批判的,打算性的,危急的,挑剔的; a. 临界的63ability n. 才能,力气64perspective n. 远景,看法,透视; a. 透视的65peer n. 同侪,匹敌,贵族; v. 注视,窥视66instruct v. 教,命令,指导; [计算机] 指示67instructor n. 教师,讲师,指导书68arise v. 站立,消灭69absolute a. 确定的,完全的; n. 确定70absolutely ad. 确定地,完全地;独立地;确实地71understanding n. 谅解,理解; vbl. 了解72reinforce n. 加固物; v. 增援,加强; vt. 加强,增援73requirement n. 要求74likely a. 可能的,有期望的; ad. 很可能75commit v. 托付(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺; [计算机] 托付76input n. 输入77essential n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的78challenge n. 挑战; v. 向..... 挑战79normally ad. 正常地80sequence n. 序列,继起的事,挨次81sequential a. 连续的(序贯的)82vital a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,布满生气的83effective a. 有效的,有影响的84play a role in ... 起............... 作用85be aware of 对 ............. 清楚86in addition 另外，加之87reflect on 深思，考虑，反省88allow for 考虑到，顾及，为.............. 留出余地UNIT2A89weekday n. 工作日90click n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使 ...... 作拍答声91blast n. 爆破,冲击波,一阵,汽笛声; v. 爆破,炸掉92forth a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外93horrible a. 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人厌烦的94stuff n. 材料,原料,东西; v. 填满,塞满95rhythm n. 节奏,韵律96weird a. 怪异的97definitely a. 明确地,精准地; ad. 确定地98powerful a. 强有力的99youngster n. 年青人,少年100musician n. 音乐家101offensive a. 令人不快的,污辱的,攻击用的102disturb v. 扰乱,阻碍,使..... 担忧103grab n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去104thorough a. 彻底的,完全的,细心的105thoroughly ad.彻底地,烦透地106bang n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v. 发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地, 直接地107hustle n. 急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷; v. 乱挤活动,慌张108towel n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt. 用毛巾擦或擦干109t-shirt n. T 恤衫110jeans n. 牛仔裤111wrap n. 披肩,围巾; v. 掩盖,包围,裹,包; n. 包裹; vt. 包,裹112sweater n. 毛衣113makeup 扮装品; n. 组成(接通,补给,修理)114toast n. 土司面包,烤面包,干杯; v. 敬酒,烤115instrument n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械116yah int. 唷(表示轻视、不耐烦等)117disgust n. 厌恶,嫌恶; v. 令人厌恶118disgusting a. 令人厌恶119blouse n. 女衬衫120closet n. 壁橱,小室; a. 隐秘的,空论的121bug n.小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打搅122eye-liner n. 眼线〔笔〕123annoy v. 使 ..... 苦恼,骚扰124tattoo n. & vt. 〔在皮肤上〕刺图案，纹身125pierce n. 皮尔斯; v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉126bolt n. 门闩,突发,螺钉; vt. 闩住; vi. 冲出去,急逃127blast forth 〔声音〕突然响起来128along with 与……一道129turn off 关掉130burst into 匆忙进入突然爆发131over and over 一次次132reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到133turn up 觉察，挖掘发生，消灭，到来134turn down (收音机等)关小；调低135as well as 和，以及，还有136as usual 像寻常一样137turn on 翻开,拧开; v. 反对,攻击138that much 那么......139bolt out 匆忙离开140sandy a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的141Steve Finch 史蒂夫?芬奇 (男子名)142Green Waves 绿浪(作者为故事杜撰的名字。
大一知识点梳理英语单词
大一知识点梳理英语单词大一知识点梳理——英语单词一、自我介绍作为大一新生，学习英语是一个重要且必不可少的任务。
为了帮助大家更好地梳理大一英语课程中的重要知识点，本文将从英语单词这一基础层面入手，为大家系统地整理重要的英语单词，并提供相应的学习方法和技巧。
希望通过本文的阅读，能帮助大家在英语学习中取得更好的成绩。
二、日常生活单词1. Greetings（问候）- Hello（喂，你好）- Hi（嗨）- Good morning（早上好）- Good afternoon（下午好）- Good evening（晚上好）- How are you?（你好吗？）- Nice to meet you（很高兴见到你）2. Numbers（数字）- One（一）- Two（二）- Three（三）- Four（四）- Five（五）- Six（六）- Seven（七）- Eight（八）- Nine（九）- Ten（十）3. Colors（颜色）- Red（红色）- Blue（蓝色）- Green（绿色）- Yellow（黄色）- Orange（橙色）- Purple（紫色）- Pink（粉色）- Black（黑色）- White（白色）- Brown（棕色）4. Family（家庭）- Mother（妈妈）- Father（爸爸）- Sister（姐姐）- Brother（哥哥）- Grandmother（奶奶）- Grandfather（爷爷）- Aunt（阿姨）- Uncle（叔叔）- Cousin（表兄弟姐妹）- Niece（侄女）三、学术单词1. Major（专业）2. Course（课程）3. Professor（教授）4. Assignment（作业）5. Homework（家庭作业）6. Exam（考试）7. Grade（成绩）8. Textbook（教科书）9. Study（学习）10. Research（研究）四、校园生活单词1. Library（图书馆）2. Dormitory（宿舍）3. Cafeteria（食堂）4. Campus（校园）5. Student Union（学生会）6. Sports Center（体育中心）7. Club（社团）8. Classmates（同学）9. Lecture（讲座）10. Facility（设施）五、旅行单词1. Airport（机场）2. Hotel（旅馆）3. Ticket（票）4. Passport（护照）5. Visa（签证）6. Tourist（游客）7. Guide（导游）8. Sightseeing（观光）9. Destination（目的地）10. Luggage（行李）六、学习方法和技巧1. 多听多读多练习，提高英语听力和口语能力。
大学英语高频词汇
大学英语高频词汇1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n.遭遇，遭到192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的198. virtue n. 美德，优点199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先，前，以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的，专门的229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的230. security n. 安全，保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险，保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出，发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷，(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的，适中的n. 媒介物，新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer v. 推论，推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体，(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记，注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消，废除259. variable a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付，处理264. core n. 果心，核心265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区，社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误，罪行等)，干(坏事等)276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.]设备，设施；便利，方便280. faculty n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员281. mixture n. 混合，混合物282. mood n. 心情，情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的，与时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量)；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本，译本；说法292. waist n. 腰，腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区，区域297. strategy n. 战略，策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的，关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态)，张力301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的，类似的304. comparative a. 比较的，相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔306. data n. 数据，资料307. dive vi. 跳水，潜水308. diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利，给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理，调节311. release vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的，坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查，勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整，调节321. attach vt. 系，贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润，益处；v. 有益于，有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡，斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强，加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的，非法的331. award vt. 授予，判给n. 奖品，奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰，装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长340. principle n. 原则，原理341. prior a. 优先的，在前的342. priority n. 优先，重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止，不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的345. remedy n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗346. repetition n. 重复，反复347. vain a. 徒劳的，无效的348. undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应349. unique a. 唯一的，独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物)，妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手，对手354. opportunity n. 机会，时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的，极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的，大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情，热心373. entry n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲，片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止，抑制378. restraint n. 抑制，限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛385. stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的，临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑，引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤，推，插390. treaty n. 条约，协定391. arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担，负荷394. bureau n. 局，办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的396. massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的，最大的399. minimum a. 最低的，最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的，核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad.零售404. retain vt. 保留，保持405. restrict vt. 限制，约束406. sponsor n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起，主办，资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激，激励408. triumph n. 胜利，成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由，经过，通过415. vibrate v. 振动，摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命，委派422. approach v. 靠近，接近n. 途径，方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群，伙；束，串425. bundle n. 捆，包，束vt. 收集，归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼，仪式427. chaos n. 混乱，紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列，展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造，竖立432. fax n. /vt.433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网，因特网440. interpret v. 翻译，解释441. interpretation n. 解释，说明442. jungle n. 丛林，密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把. ..打成结444. leak v. 漏，渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的，适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存，保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情，热情458. passive a. 被动的，消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍，轻打460. peak n. 山峰，顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望464. relevant a. 有关的，切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气，声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的476. utility n. 功用，效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的，彻底的479. variation n. 变化，变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌，掌声482. appliance n. 器具，器械483. consent n. 准许，同意vi (to) 准许，同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点，缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变，进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒，烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与，参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别，尤其503. respond vi. 回答，答复；反应504. response n. 回答，答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向，倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的，明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款，定金v.存放，储蓄514. deputy n. 副职，代表515. derive vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来，下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知，告知522. notion n. 概念；意图，想法523. resemble vt. 像，类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物，盾vt. 保护，防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的，生命的529. vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励，激励532. urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得533. usage n. 使用，用法534. violence n. 强力，暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草，野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而，但是，尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计，估量543. evaluate vt. 评估，评价544. exceed vt. 超过，越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常，极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的，排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光，闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群，(鸟兽等)一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐，融洽556. haste n. 急速，急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶，憎恨558. incident n. 事件，事变559. index n. 索引，标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的，次的，下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动，发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁，磁体575. male a. 男性的，雄的576. female a. 女性的，雌的577. manual a. 用手的，手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n.制造，加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的，消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视，忽略584. origin n.起源。
大一单词表
大一单词表Unit 1 Growing upAgony n.（身心的）极度痛苦Antipipate vt.预期，期望Assign vt.分配，分派Associate vt.使联系起来，使联想Avoid vt.避免Career n.职业，生涯，事业Command n./v.命令，指令Compose vt.创作Distribute vt.分发，分配，分送Extraordinary adj.不同寻常的，奇特的Finally adv.终于，最终Formal adj.正规的，正式的，拘谨的，刻板的Image n.形象，印象Inspire vt.激励，鼓舞Recall vt.回想起，回忆起Reputation n.名声，名誉Respectable adj.可敬的，体面的，文雅的Rigid adj.一成不变的，严格的Scan v.浏览，粗略看Sequence n.一连串相关联的事，次序，顺序Severe adj.朴素的，严重的，剧烈的Tackle vt.处理，应付Tedious adj.乏味的，冗长的Violate vt.违背，违反Vivid adj.生动的，逼真的Face up to勇敢地接受或面对Hold back控制（情感，眼泪）Off and on有时，断断续续地Out of date过时的Put down写下Take hold生根，确立Turn in上交（作业）Turn out编写，制造，出品What's more此外，更有甚者Unit 2 FriendshipAbsolutely adv.完全地，极其Available adj.可用的，可得到的Awful adj.非常的，极大的，可怕的，糟糕的Choke v.（使）窒息，堵塞Correspondence n.通信，信件Destination n.目的地Estimate vt.估计Mostly adv.几乎全部，大半，大体Neighborhood n.街坊，四邻Postpone vt.推迟，使延期Practically adv.实际地，几乎，事实上Reference n.提及，谈到，参考，查阅Reunion n.（家人，朋友，同事久别后）重聚Skip v.略过，跳过，跳跃Tough adj.不幸的，坚强的，坚固的，困难的Urge v.力劝，催促A couple of 几个，一对，一双All the way自始至终，一直Be lost in/lose oneself in专心致志于Choke up（因激动等）哽得说不出话，堵塞Come up出现，发生（尤指意想不到地）Every now and then有时Go ahead前进，进行Go by（时间）逝去Hang out闲荡，徘徊Keep/learn by heart记住，能背出Lose touch失去联系might/may （just）as well不妨，（也）无妨Not much of a不太好的On one's mind记挂在心头Or something诸如此类的事Unit 3 Understanding ScienceAnyway adv.不管怎么说Background n.背景Basis n.基础Brief n.简洁的，短暂的Competition n.竞争，比赛Concept n.概念Contact vt.与...接触Convey vt.传达，表达Educate vt.教育Ensure vt.保证，确保Entertain vt.给...以欢乐，招待Evident adj.明显的Global adj.世界的，全球的Grasp n.掌握，了解Hence adv.因此，从此Highly adv.很，非常Initiative n.首创精神，主动Likely adj.可能的，可能Moreover adv.而且，再者Precise adj.精确的Proportion n.比例，部分Rate n.速度，比率Responsibility n.责任Steady adj.平稳的，稳定的Sufficient adj.充分的，足够的Tend vi.倾向，趋向At the moment 此刻，目前Bring about引起，导致Cut off 切断，中断，切下，剪下Do without没有...而设法对付过去Fit into符合，适合，属于In terms of从..方面（或角度）来说，按照，根据In the form of 呈...形状，以...形式In two minds犹豫不决，三心两意Lie in在于Put across解释清楚，使被理解Put/ turn the clock back倒退，开倒车Slow down减慢Unit 4 American DreamAssume vt.假设，以为Balance n.平衡，余额Capacity n.能力，才能Character n.（人的）品德，品质，性格Confidence n.自信心Determination n.决心，决定Diet n.日常饮食Discard vt.抛弃Giant adj/n.adj.巨大的n.巨人Handle vt.管理，处理，操纵Hunt v.寻找，打猎，猎取Loan vt./n.vt.借，贷n.贷款Personnel n.人事部门，全体成员，全体职员Precision n.精确，精确性Principle n.信条，原则，原理Property n.（房）地产，财产Skilled adj.熟练的，有技巧的，技术性的Sometime adv.某个时候Sponsor vt/n vt为...做保证人，主办，发起n保证人，主办者，发起人Weekly adj.每周的，一周一次的Wreck n.残破物，（尤指失事船只，飞机等）残骸Above all最重要的是Call on拜访Check on检查，调查，查看Clean up打扫，清除Do with对待，处理For sale待售Pass away去世Send for派人去叫，召唤，派人去取Turn away拒绝帮忙，不让...进入Turn down拒绝Work out制定出，解决，算出acquaintance 相识的人；（略微的）了解beloved 深爱的；亲爱的classic 典范；典型Compete 竞争；对抗embarrass 使尴尬；使局促不安executive （企业等中的）行政领导；管理人员favorite 特别受喜爱的人（或物）finance 财政；金融；(pl）财源；财力inquiry 打听；询问instantly 立刻；马上manufacture （尤指用机器）大量制造married 结婚的；已婚的monthly 每月的；每月一次的odd 临时的；不固定的option 期权；选择replace 代替；取代replacement 接替者，替代物retire 退休stock 股票；证券；公债survive 比…活得长；经历…后幸存And (all) that 诸如此类的Ask around 四处打听Care for 照看；照顾Die of 死于Give up 放弃Grab at 抓住；夺得Look (sb.) in the eye 直视某人Pick out 辨认出Stay up 醒着；不去睡Straighten out 解决absorb 完全吸引住…的注意；吸收broaden （使）变宽；（使）扩大bud 发芽；萌芽；(枝叶的)芽；花蕾correspond 通信disgust 使厌恶；使反感fertile 肥沃的；富饶的glow 光亮；光辉grand 宏伟的；壮丽的grateful 感激的grip 握紧；紧握hesitate 踌躇，犹豫identify 识别keen 强烈的；热切的locate 找到…的位置；使坐落于margin 页边空白overseas 去（在）国外（的）；去（在）海外（的）previous 早先的，先前的reflect 反映，显示sensible 通情达理的；理智的slim 苗条的；细小的，微小的split （使）裂开；破裂sustain 支持；使（努力等）持续下去，保持thoughtful 深思的；体贴的thrust 挤入；插入；猛推whichever 无论哪个或哪些wisdom 智慧；明智Be grateful to (sb.) for sth 因（某事）而感激（某人）Go sb.’s way 与某人同路In response to 作为对…的回应Make one’s way 走去More than a little 很，非常Take a chance (on sth.) 碰运气；冒险assess 评估；估量controversy 争论；争议convince 使确信；使信服cooperate 合作；协作deceive 欺骗disaster 灾难dominant 统治的，占优势的emergency 紧急情况；突然事件encounter 遇到；遭遇evidence 证据；迹象expand 扩大；扩展explore 探究；探索extend 延伸，伸展；扩大；加长gaze 凝视，注视horizon 眼界，见识；地平线judgment 判断，意见，看法negotiate 谈判；协商obvious 明显的original 最初的，原始的release 释放relieve 使减轻痛苦或焦虑等；减轻（痛苦或焦虑等）reveal 展示，揭露surround 围绕，包围switch 转换，变换thrive 茁壮成长；兴旺underneath 在（…）下面，在（…）底下undertake 从事，承担（任务等）At first 起先Figure out 理解，推断出Give in 让步，屈服，投降Go far 帮助很大，很有成效Go wrong 有毛病，出故障In sb’s interest(s) 为了某人的利益Make a deal 达成交易Only to 结果却，不料Size up 估量，判断Wipe out 消灭，消除accumulate 积累，积聚affect 影响chill （使）变冷；（使）不寒而栗complex 复杂的faculty 官能file 档案，卷宗financial 财政的，金融的function 运作，起作用；作用，功能handful 一把，少量humble 谦卑的；卑微的idle 懒散的；空闲的ignorant 无知的，不知道的indifference 漠不关心的industrial 工业的intellectual 智力的jam 发生故障；卡住；堵塞leisure 空闲；闲暇luxury 奢侈品；奢华；奢侈manual 体力的；手工做的miracle 奇迹portable 便携（式）的，手提（式）的private 私人的；私有的scare （使）惊慌；（使）恐惧slice 部分，（薄薄的）一片swear 发誓，宣誓upset 使苦恼，使心烦意乱Better off 更富有；更舒服Break down 停止运转；失败，垮了Drive(sth.) home (to sb.) 使清楚无误地理解Make a living by 靠…维持生计Run out of 用完，耗尽Search for 寻找Sum up 总结，概括Wake up 醒了。
大学英语1词汇
register [ˈredʒɪstə] n./vt.登记(表)，注册(簿)；表示；挂号Registration [redʒɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.记录，登记，注册Tutor [ˈtjuːtə] n.导师；家庭教师v.当导师，当家庭教师Admirable [ˈædm(ə)rəb(ə)l] adj.令人钦佩的，令人赞赏的Challenge [ˈtʃælɪn(d)ʒ] n.质问；挑战vt.反对；向…挑战；对…质疑Goal [gəʊl] n.目标，目的；进球得分；球门Relatively [ˈrelətɪvlɪ] ad.相对而言Steady [ˈstedɪ] a.稳的；持续的；稳重的v.(使)平稳(稳定) Motivate [ˈməʊtɪveɪt] vt.作为…的动机，激励，激发Increase [ɪnˈkriːs] v.增加，增长，增强n.增加，增长，增强Deincrease deincrease v.减少，减小，降低；n.减少Improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt.改进，改善vi.改善，变得更好deal with [diːl] [wɪð] 应付，对待，处理，对付；论述，涉及major in [ˈmeɪdʒə] [ɪn] 主修，。
专攻manage to do sth. ˈmænɪdʒ tʊ duːˈsʌmθɪŋ设法做成某事further one's studies[ˈfɜːðə] [wʌnz] [ˈstʌdɪz] 继续学习，深造；进一步的研究broaden one's vision[ˈbrɔːd(ə)n] [wʌnz] [ˈvɪʒ(ə)n] 开阔眼界try one's way [traɪ] [wʌnz] [weɪ] 用自己赚来的钱支付，勉强维持achieve one's goals[əˈtʃiːv] [wʌnz] [gəʊlz] 实现目标,取得成功,取得成功work hard for sth. wɜːk hɑːd fɔːˈsʌmθɪŋ努力获得某物chat with [tʃæt] [wɪð] 和……交谈、聊天Wisdom [ˈwɪzdəm] n.明智，正确的判断；智慧，学问Illiteracy illiteracy n. 文盲，缺乏教育Literacy [ˈlɪt(ə)rəsɪ] n.识字, 读写能力Lack [læk] v.／n.缺乏，不足，没有Minimal [ˈmɪnɪm(ə)l] a.最小的，最低限度的Require [rɪˈkwaɪə] vt.需要；要求，规定Affect [əˈfekt] v.影响Consider [kənˈsɪdə] v.考虑，细想；认为，把…看作；考虑到Benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n.益处；救济(保险)金vt.有益于vi.得益Rural [ˈrʊər(ə)l] a.乡下的，农村的；田园的Urban [ˈɜːb(ə)n] adj.城市的, 都市的Community [kəˈmjuːnɪtɪ] n.社区，社会；团体，界；(动植物的)群落Enormous [ɪˈnɔːməs] a.巨大的，极大的，庞大的Assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n.帮助，援助Ripple [ˈrɪp(ə)l] v.(使)泛起涟漪n.涟漪，波纹Gain [geɪn] v.得(益)；(钟)走快n.增加[pl.]收益take⋯for granted [teɪk] [fɔː; fə] [ˈɡrɑːntɪd] 以⋯为理所当然的suffer from [ˈsʌfə] [frɒm; frəm] 遭受，患有，受…之苦due to djuː tuː由于，因为be responsible for biː rɪˈspɒnsɪb(ə)l fɔː形成…的原因，对…负责plant the seeds within sb. plɑːnt ðə siːdz wɪðˈɪn ˈsʌmbədi在某人的内心植入希望的种子，为…打基础be thirst for [biː] [θɜːst] [fɔː; fə] 渴望得到have a ripple effect [hæv] [ə; eɪ] [ˈrɪp(ə)l] [ɪˈ有着连锁反应fekt]Western Culture [ˈwest(ə)n] [ˈkʌltʃə] 西方文化Typical [ˈtɪpɪk(ə)l] a.典型的，有代表性的Recommend [rekəˈmend] vt.推荐；劝告；使受欢迎Symbol [ˈsɪmb(ə)l] n.符号，标志；象征Attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a.吸引的，有吸引力的，引起注意的Lonely [ˈləʊnlɪ] a.孤独的，寂寞的；荒凉的，人迹稀少的Wardrobe [ˈwɔːdrəʊb] n.衣柜；(个人的)全部衣物Craze [kreɪz] 狂热Capture [ˈkæptʃə] vt.俘虏，捕获；夺得，占领n.俘获，捕获Fascination [ˌfæsɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n.魅力，娇媚Reign [reɪn] n.君主统治(时期)vi.统治；占主导地位round-up [raʊnd ʌp] n.集中，围捕，综合消息, 聚集Prairie [ˈpreərɪ] n.(尤指北美的)大草原Roam [rəʊm] v.随便走，漫步，漫游look after [lʊk] [ˈɑːftə] 照料，照顾，照管；注意，关心drift to drɪft tuː漂流，漂移Proper Names [ˈprɒpə] [neɪmz] 专名stetson hats stetson [hæt] 宽边帽Spaghetti Westerns [spəˈgetɪ] westerns 意大利西部片Old west [əʊld] [west] 老西部ranch owners [rɑːn(t)ʃ] [ˈəʊnəz] 大牧场主barbed wire barbed [waɪə] 带刺的铁丝网Active [ˈæktɪv] a.活跃的,积极的；主动的,起作用的Origin [ˈɒrɪdʒɪn] n.起源，来源，起因[常pl.]出身，血统Etiquette [ˈetɪket; etɪˈket] n.礼节，礼仪Tray [treɪ] n.盘，托盘，碟Pause [pɔːz] vi./n.暂停，中止Fashionable [ˈfæʃ(ə)nəb(ə)l] a.流行的，符合时尚的，时髦的Selection [sɪˈlekʃ(ə)n] n.选择，挑选；精选品；可选择的东西Delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] a.美味的，芬芳的；有趣的，怡人的Dainty dainty n.精美食品 a.娇美的，挑剔的Scone scone 烤饼，英式松饼Pastry [ˈpeɪstrɪ] n.油酥面团，酥皮糕点Consume [kənˈsjuːm] vt.消耗；吃完，喝光；(with)使着迷；烧毁Restrained [rɪˈstreɪnd] adj.克制的,拘谨的，自制的, 受约束的Instrument [ˈɪnstrʊm(ə)nt] n.仪器，器械，工具；乐器Clot [klɒt] n.凝块 v.使凝成块take a break [teɪk] [ə; eɪ] [breɪk] 休息一下sum up [sʌm] [ʌp] 总结，概括date back to deɪt bæk tuː开始于，追溯到consist of [kənˈsɪst] [ɒv; (ə)v] 构成，由…组成take place [teɪk] [pleɪs] 发生，进行，举行UK [ˌjuːˈkeɪ] n.英国Anna Maria Russell [ˈʌnə] [ˈmærɪə] russell 安娜·玛利亚·罗素（女子名）Duchess [ˈdʌtʃɪs; -es] 公爵夫人Bedford bedford 贝德福德（地名；男子名）Gender Equality [ˈdʒendə] [ɪˈkwɒlɪtɪ] 男女平等Annual [ˈænjʊəl] a.年度的n.年鉴,年报;一年生植物Influential [ˌɪnflʊˈenʃ(ə)l] a.有影响的，有权势的Journalism [ˈdʒɜːn(ə)lɪz(ə)m] n.新闻工作，报业Equality [ɪˈkwɒlɪtɪ; iː-] n.相等，相同，平等Equal [ˈiːkwəl] a.同样的vt.等于n.相等的数量；可比的东西Responsibility [rɪˌspɒnsɪˈbɪlɪtɪ] n.责任，责任心；职责，义务Bossy [ˈbɒsɪ] a.专权的Ambitious [æmˈbɪʃəs] a.有抱负的，雄心勃勃的；有野心的Apply [əˈplaɪ] vi.申请，请求；适用vt.使用;敷Leadership [ˈliːdəʃɪp] n.领导，领导层be aware of [biː] [əˈweə] [ɒv; (ə)v] 意识到be blessed with [biː] [ˈblesɪd; blest] [wɪð] 祝福be proud of [biː] [praʊd] [ɒv; (ə)v] 以…自豪(高兴)Sheryl Sandberg sheryl sandberg 雪莉·桑德伯格Facebook [ˈfeɪsbʊk] 脸谱网Time [taɪm] 《时代周刊》Caixin Media caixin [ˈmiːdiə] 财新传媒Caixin Century Weekly caixin [ˈsentʃʊrɪ] [ˈwiːklɪ] 财新《新世纪》周刊Lean in [liːn] [ɪn] 《向前一步》Awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.尴尬的，棘手的；难操纵的；笨拙的Feature [ˈfiːtʃə] n.特征[pl.]相貌；特写；故事片vt.突出Stump [stʌmp] n.树桩;残余部分 vi.笨重地走 vt.使为难Admit [ədˈmɪt] vt.承(供)认；准许…进(加)入vi.承认Revolution [revəˈluːʃ(ə)n] n.革命，大变革；旋转Collective [kəˈlektɪv] a.集体的，共同的n.团体，集体Achievement [əˈtʃiːvm(ə)nt] n.成就，成绩；达到，完成，实现Individual [ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊ(ə)l] a.单独的，个人的；独特的n.个人(体) stare at [steə] [æt; ət] 瞪着眼睛凝视，盯着看pitch a deal [pɪtʃ] [ə; eɪ] [diːl] 做生意make use of [meɪk] [juːz] [ɒv; (ə)v] 利用New York [njuː] /jɔːk/ n.纽约（美国城市）Warren Buffett warren buffett 沃伦·巴菲特Immigrant History [ˈɪmɪgr(ə)nt] [ˈhɪst(ə)rɪ] 移民历史Celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n.庆祝会；典礼，宗教仪式Seek [siːk] vt.寻找，追求；请求(帮助)；试图Worship [ˈwɜːʃɪp] n.崇拜，崇敬；敬奉，信奉Starvation [stɑːˈveɪʃn] n.饥饿Survive [səˈvaɪv] vi.幸存，继续存在vt.幸免于；挺过来Sow [səʊ] vt.播(种)Yield [jiːld] vi.屈服；倒塌 vt.产生；让出n.产量Expectation [ekspekˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n.期待，预期；[pl.]前程，成功的前景Decree [dɪˈkriː] n.法令，政令；判决，裁决vt.判决，命令Observe [əbˈzɜːv] vt.注意到；观察；评论；遵守，奉行Turkey [ˈtɜːkɪ] n.火鸡，火鸡肉Feast [fiːst] n.盛宴；节日vi.(on)尽情地吃；参加宴会take toot in [teɪk] [tuːt] [ɪn] 生根，确立base on [beɪs] [ɒn] 以…(为)根据go back to [gəʊ] [bæk] [tuː] 回去，追溯at last [æt; ət] [lɑːst] 最后；终于Thanksgiving [ˈθæŋksgɪvɪŋ; θæŋksˈgɪvɪŋ] n.(基督教)感恩节North American [nɔːθ] [əˈmerɪkən] 北美洲Mayflower mayflower 五月花Plymouth plymouth 普利茅斯Massachusetts [ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsɪts] 马萨诸塞(美国州名)Clash [klæʃ] vi.冲突；不协调；砰地相撞n.冲突；不协调Settler [ˈsetlə] n.移居者Settlement [ˈset(ə)lm(ə)nt] n.解决，协议；居留地Defeat [dɪˈfiːt] vt.击败，战胜；挫败n.战败，失败；击败Mutually [ˈmjuːtʃuəli] adv.互相地,彼此的Beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a.有益的，有利的Crisis [ˈkraɪsɪs] n.危机，危急关头；决定性时刻，关键阶段Demand [dɪˈmɑːnd] n.要求；需要vt.要求；需要；询问，查问Replace [rɪˈpleɪs] vt.代替，取代；更换，调换；放回原处Attack [əˈtæk] v.攻击,进攻,抨击n.攻击;突然发作Violent [ˈvaɪəl(ə)nt] a.暴力引起的，强暴的；猛烈的，强烈的Colony [ˈkɒlənɪ] n.殖民地；聚居区(地)；(动植物的)群体Destroy [dɪˈstrɒɪ] vt.破坏，毁灭；消灭，杀死Avenge [əˈven(d)ʒ] vt.为…复仇；(on)向…报复Continue [kənˈtɪnjuː] v.继续，延续，延伸Extremely [ɪkˈstriːmlɪ; ek-] ad.极其；非常Violence [ˈvaɪəl(ə)ns] n.暴力，强暴；猛烈，剧烈，强烈Victim [ˈvɪktɪm] n.牺牲品，受害者Support [səˈpɔːt] vt./n.支持，拥护；支撑；供养；证实Compromise[ˈkɒmprəmaɪz] n.妥协，折中vi.妥协vt.危及，放弃(原则等)live in peace with sb. [lɪv] [ɪn] [piːs] [wɪð] ˈsʌmbədi 与某人和平相处result in [rɪˈzʌlt] [ɪn] 导致，结果是be satisfied with [biː] [ˈsætɪsfaɪd] [wɪð] 对…感到满意stay off [steɪ] [ɒf] 不在…处停留，不接近react to [rɪˈækt] [tuː] 对…做出反应；因受影响而改变行动blame for [bleɪm] [fɔː; fə] 责备，责怪lead to [liːd] [tuː] 导致，通向be involved in [biː] [ɪnˈvɒlvd] [ɪn] 被卷入…中，涉及…lack of [læk] [ɒv; (ə)v] 缺乏，不足Native American [ˈneɪtɪv] [əˈmerɪkən] 美国土著European [jʊərəˈpiːən] 欧洲移民East coast of america [iːst] [kəʊst] [ɒv; (ə)v] [əˈmerɪkə] 北美大陆东部沿海Indians indians 印第安人King Philip's War [kɪŋ] philip's [wɔː] 菲利普王战争Matacom matacom 马塔卡姆（人名）Wampanoag tribe wampanoag [traɪb] 万帕诺亚格部落Christian Indian [ˈkrɪstɪən; -tʃ(ə)n] [ˈɪndiən] 印第安基督徒Narraganset Indians narraganset indians 纳拉干西特印第安人Money Management [ˈmʌnɪ] [ˈmænɪdʒm(ə)nt] 理财Investment [ɪnˈves(t)m(ə)nt] n.投资，投资额；(时间、精力等的)投入Assured [əˈʃʊəd] a.自信的，确定的Pool [puːl] n.水池；一滩；共用物(人员)vt.共用Attract [əˈtrækt] vt.吸引，引起…的注意Charge [tʃɑːdʒ] n.费用；管理vt.要价；指控vi.收费；冲锋Inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə] vt.鼓舞，激起；给…以灵感Wholesale wholesale n.批发 a.大批的Workable [ˈwɜːkəb(ə)l] adj.易加工的,切实可行的, 可使用的Initial [ɪˈnɪʃəl] a.开始的n.[pl.](姓名等的)首字母Profit [ˈprɒfɪt] n.利润，收益，盈利，益处vt.有益于，有利于vi.得益Reasonable [ˈriːz(ə)nəb(ə)l] a.通情达理的；合理的；公道的；尚好的Generous [ˈdʒen(ə)rəs] a.慷慨的；宽厚的；大量的，丰富的start up [stɑːt] [ʌp] （使）开始运转；开始，着手in truth [ɪn] [truːθ] 真实地，其实lie in [laɪ] [ɪn] 在于come up with [kʌm] [ʌp] [wɪð] 提出，想出，提供figure out [ˈfɪgə] [aʊt] 想出，理解，明白Allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n.津贴，补贴，零用钱Financial [faɪˈnænʃ(ə)l; fɪ-] a.财政的，金融的Costly [ˈkɒs(t)lɪ] a.昂贵的，代价高的Timing [ˈtaɪmɪŋ] n.时间的掌握(安排，配合)Consideration [kənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n.考虑，要考虑的事；体贴，关心Budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n.预算vi.(for)编预算vt.规划a.低廉的Object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt; -dʒekt] n.物体；客体；目的；宾语vi.反对Cause [kɔːz] n.原因；事业vt.引起；使遭受，给…带来Sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n./vt.牺牲，舍身；献祭，供奉；祭(品)Compound [ˈkɒmpaʊnd] n.化合物；大院a.化合的vt.加重；使化合Interest [ˈɪnt(ə)rɪst] n.兴趣；利息(率)[pl.]利益vt.使感兴趣in any case [ɪn] [ˈenɪ] [keɪs] 无论如何，不管怎样the hard way [ðə;] [hɑːd] [weɪ] 艰难地Keeping Healthy [ˈkiːpɪŋ] [ˈhelθɪ] 健身Diet [ˈdaɪət] n.日常饮食；(病人的)特种饮食vi.节食Obvious [ˈɒbvɪəs] a.显然的，明显的Effective [ɪˈfektɪv] a.有效的，生效的；印象深刻的；实际的Arrange [əˈreɪn(d)ʒ] v.安排,准备,筹划；整理,排列,布置Calories calories 卡路里Gradual [ˈgrædʒʊəl] a.逐渐的，逐步的；坡度平缓的，不陡的Persistent [pəˈsɪst(ə)nt] a.坚持不懈的，执意的；持续的Skip [skɪp] vi./n.(蹦)跳；跳绳vt.跳过，漏过Intake [ˈɪnteɪk] n.吸入，纳入；进气口，入口Irregular [ɪˈregjʊlə] a.不规则的，无规律的；不规范的Disrupt [dɪsˈrʌpt] vt.使中断，扰乱Urgency [ˈɜːdʒ(ə)nsɪ] n.紧急(的事)work out [wɜːk] [aʊt] （如期）发生，进展（顺利）keep fit [kiːp] [fɪt] 保持健康Stretch [stretʃ] vi.伸展vt.拉长n.一段时间(路程)；伸展Cycle [ˈsaɪk(ə)l] n.自行车；循环vi.骑自行(摩托)车；循环Participation [pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn] n.参加，加入Surroundings [səˈraʊndɪŋz] [pl.]n.周围的事物，环境Positive [ˈpɒzɪtɪv] a.确实的；积极的，肯定的；正的，阳性的Contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt; ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt] vi.捐款，贡献；(to)有助于；投稿vt.捐献External [ɪkˈstɜːn(ə)l; ek-] a.外部的，外面的，外表的Idle [ˈaɪd(ə)l] a.懒散的；空闲的；无用的vi.懒散vt.虚度Trash [træʃ] n.垃圾；拙劣的作品；渣滓，败类vt.捣毁Junk [dʒʌŋk] n.废旧物品，破烂vt.丢弃，废弃Artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a.人工(造,为)的;假的,模拟的do away with [duː] [əˈweɪ] [wɪð] 废除，消灭，去掉spoil the broth [spɒɪl] [ðə] [brɒθ] 误事feast on [fiːst] [ɒn] 尽情欣赏，尽情享受，大吃大喝Career Planning [kəˈrɪə] [ˈplænɪŋ] 职业规划Quit [kwɪt] v.停止，放弃；离开，辞(职)Offer [ˈɒfə] vt.给予，提供；提议n.提供，提议；报价Salary [ˈsælərɪ] n.薪金，薪水Resign [rɪˈzaɪn] vi.辞职vt.辞去，放弃；(to)使顺从Colleague [ˈkɒliːg] n.同事，同僚Marketing [ˈmɑːkɪtɪŋ] n.行销；在市场的买卖；买东西Department [dɪˈpɑːtm(ə)nt] n.部，部门，系Enterprise [ˈentəpraɪz] n.(艰巨的)事业；进取心；企业(或事业)单位Assign [əˈsaɪn] vt.指(选)派；指定;分配,布置Value [ˈvæljuː] n.价值；重要性[pl.]价值观vt.重视；评价Treat [triːt] vt.对待；医治；款待n.款待；乐事Supervisor [ˈsuːpəvaɪzə; ˈsjuː] n.管理人；监督(人)Freak [friːk] n.怪物，奇事 a.反常的Constantly [ˈkɒnst(ə)ntlɪ] ad.经常地；不断地Encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ; en-] vt.鼓励，激励，怂恿；促进，助长，激发jump ship [dʒʌmp] [ʃɪp] 跳槽on one's own [ɒn] [wʌnz] [əʊn] 独自；独立地feel like [fiːl] [laɪk] 想要get along/on with [get] [əˈlɒŋ] [ɒn] [wɪð] 与…相处Wal-Mart wal-mart 沃尔玛Fortune Global 500 [ˈfɔːtʃuːn; -tʃ(ə)n] [ˈgləʊb(ə)l] 《财富》世界500强Complex [ˈkɒmpleks] a.复合的；复杂的n.综合体，集合体；情结Concept [ˈkɒnsept] n.概念，观念，思想Rare [reə] a.稀有的；珍奇的；稀薄的；煎得嫩的Assembly [əˈsemblɪ] n.议会；集会，集合;组装Analyze [ˈænəˌlaɪz] vt.分析，细察，细查Mass [mæs] n.堆；大量[pl.]群众a.大规模的v.集中Found [faʊnd] vt.创立，创办，创建Practically [ˈpræktɪk(ə)lɪ] ad.几乎，简直；实际上Strategy [ˈstrætɪdʒɪ] n.战略，策略Environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənm(ə)nt; en-] n.境，周围状况，自然环境Attempt [əˈtem(p)t] n.／vt.尝试，企图，努力Span [spæn] n.一段时间；跨度vt.持续，贯穿；跨越Furthermore [fɜːðəˈmɔː] ad.而且，此外Manufacture [mænjʊˈfæktʃə] vt./n.(大量)制造，制造业[pl.]产品Revolutionary [revəˈluːʃ(ə)n(ə)rɪ] a.革命的，革新的n.革命者Creativity [ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvɪtɪ] n.创造性Assume [əˈsjuːm] vt.假定，臆断；承担,担任;呈现Specialized [ˈspeʃəlaɪzd] a.特殊的，专门的Expertise [ˌekspɜːˈtiːz] n.专门知识(或技能等)，专长but for [bʌt; bət] [fɔː; fə] 倘没有，要不是Ford [fɔːd] （美国）福特汽车公司Apple [ˈæp(ə)l] （美国）苹果公司Communication Technology [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] 通信技术cell phone [sel] [fəʊn] （主要用于北美）移动电话，手机Return [rɪˈtɜːn] v.返回；恢复；归还n.返回[pl.]盈利Otherwise [ˈʌðəwaɪz] conj.否则ad.否则；除此以外Peaceful [ˈpiːsfʊl; -f(ə)l] a.平静的，安宁的，宁静的；和平的Disturb [dɪˈstɜːb] vt.打扰，妨碍；使不安，使烦恼；弄乱Worth [wɜːθ] prep.相当于…价值的，值得…的n.价值Function [ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n] n.功能；重大聚会；函数vi.运行，起作用Amaze [əˈmeɪz] vt.使大为惊奇，惊愕Advance [ədˈvɑːns] vi.前进vt.预先发放,提前n.进展a.预先的Technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n.工艺，技术Magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n.魔术；魔(魅)力a.有魔力的，(似)魔术的Quote [kwəʊt] v.引用，援引n.引文；报价[pl.]引号Lost and Found [lɒst] [ənd; (ə)n; ænd] [faʊnd] 失物招领处service center [ˈsɜːvɪs] [ˈsentə] 服务中心What a shame [wɒt] [ə; eɪ] [ʃeɪm] 真糟糕！真可惜！真不像话！have a look [hæv] [ə; eɪ] [lʊk] 看一看iPhone 5 [ˈaɪfəʊn] iPhone 5Forest Gump [ˈfɒrɪst] [gʌmp] 美国电影《阿甘正转》中的男主角Communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n.交流，通讯；[pl.]通信(或交通)工具Update [ʌpˈdeɪt] vt.更新，使现代化n.最新信息Expand [ɪkˈspænd; ek-] v.扩大，扩张，扩展；膨胀Fingertip fingertip 指尖Affair [əˈfeə] n.[pl.]事务；事情(件)；(个人的)事Bridge [brɪdʒ] n.桥；桥牌vt.架桥于；连接起来Historical [hɪˈstɒrɪk(ə)l] a.历史(上)的，史学的Professor [prəˈfesə] n.教授Emergency [ɪˈmɜːdʒ(ə)nsɪ] n.紧急情况，不测事件，非常时刻Disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə] n.灾难，大祸；彻底的失败Efficient [ɪˈfɪʃ(ə)nt] a.效率高的，有能力的Response [rɪˈspɒns] n.回答，答复；反应，响应Teenager [ˈtiːneɪdʒə] n.(13～19岁的)青少年Text [tekst] n.正文，原文；课文，课本Contactable contactable 可以联系到的Separate [ˈsep(ə)reɪt] a.分离的；各别的v.使分离；区分；分居Transportation [trænspɔːˈteɪʃ(ə)n; trɑːns-] n.运输，运输系统，运输工具instead of [ɪnˈsted] [ɒv; (ə)v] 代替，而不是regardless of [rɪˈgɑːdlɪs] [ɒv; (ə)v] 无论，不管bring about [brɪŋ] [əˈbaʊt] 造成，引起SMS [ˌesemˈes] Short Message Service的缩写，短信服务Glossary [ˈglɒs(ə)rɪ] n.字汇表，难词表achieve one's goals[əˈtʃiːv] [wʌnz] [gəʊlz] 实现目标,取得成功,取得成功Achievement [əˈtʃiːvm(ə)nt] n.成就，成绩；达到，完成，实现Active [ˈæktɪv] a.活跃的,积极的；主动的,起作用的Admirable [ˈædm(ə)rəb(ə)l] adj.令人钦佩的，令人赞赏的Admit [ədˈmɪt] vt.承(供)认；准许…进(加)入vi.承认Advance [ədˈvɑːns] vi.前进vt.预先发放,提前n.进展a.预先的Affair [əˈfeə] n.[pl.]事务；事情(件)；(个人的)事Affect [əˈfekt] v.影响Allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n.津贴，补贴，零用钱Amaze [əˈmeɪz] vt.使大为惊奇，惊愕Ambitious [æmˈbɪʃəs] a.有抱负的，雄心勃勃的；有野心的Analyze [ˈænəˌlaɪz] vt.分析，细察，细查Anna Maria Russell [ˈʌnə] [ˈmærɪə] russell 安娜·玛利亚·罗素（女子名）Annual [ˈænjʊəl] a.年度的n.年鉴,年报;一年生植物Apple [ˈæp(ə)l] （美国）苹果公司Apply [əˈplaɪ] vi.申请，请求；适用vt.使用;敷Arrange [əˈreɪn(d)ʒ] v.安排,准备,筹划；整理,排列,布置Artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a.人工(造,为)的;假的,模拟的Assembly [əˈsemblɪ] n.议会；集会，集合;组装Assign [əˈsaɪn] vt.指(选)派；指定;分配,布置Assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n.帮助，援助Assume [əˈsjuːm] vt.假定，臆断；承担,担任;呈现Assured [əˈʃʊəd] a.自信的，确定的at last [æt; ət] [lɑːst] 最后；终于Attack [əˈtæk] v.攻击,进攻,抨击n.攻击;突然发作Attempt [əˈtem(p)t] n.／vt.尝试，企图，努力Attract [əˈtrækt] vt.吸引，引起…的注意Attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a.吸引的，有吸引力的，引起注意的Avenge [əˈven(d)ʒ] vt.为…复仇；(on)向…报复Awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.尴尬的，棘手的；难操纵的；笨拙的barbed wire barbed [waɪə] 带刺的铁丝网base on [beɪs] [ɒn] 以…(为)根据be aware of [biː] [əˈweə] [ɒv; (ə)v] 意识到be blessed with [biː] [ˈblesɪd; blest] [wɪð] 祝福be involved in [biː] [ɪnˈvɒlvd] [ɪn] 被卷入…中，涉及…be proud of [biː] [praʊd] [ɒv; (ə)v] 以…自豪(高兴)be responsible for biː rɪˈspɒnsɪb(ə)l fɔː形成…的原因，对…负责be satisfied with [biː] [ˈsætɪsfaɪd] [wɪð] 对…感到满意be thirst for [biː] [θɜːst] [fɔː; fə] 渴望得到Bedford bedford 贝德福德（地名；男子名）Beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a.有益的，有利的Benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n.益处；救济(保险)金vt.有益于vi.得益blame for [bleɪm] [fɔː; fə] 责备，责怪Bossy [ˈbɒsɪ] a.专权的Bridge [brɪdʒ] n.桥；桥牌vt.架桥于；连接起来bring about [brɪŋ] [əˈbaʊt] 造成，引起broaden one's vision[ˈbrɔːd(ə)n] [wʌnz] [ˈvɪʒ(ə)n] 开阔眼界Budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n.预算vi.(for)编预算vt.规划a.低廉的but for [bʌt; bət] [fɔː; fə] 倘没有，要不是Caixin Century Weekly caixin [ˈsentʃʊrɪ] [ˈwiːklɪ] 财新《新世纪》周刊Caixin Media caixin [ˈmiːdiə] 财新传媒Calories calories 卡路里Capture [ˈkæptʃə] vt.俘虏，捕获；夺得，占领n.俘获，捕获Career Planning [kəˈrɪə] [ˈplænɪŋ] 职业规划Cause [kɔːz] n.原因；事业vt.引起；使遭受，给…带来Celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n.庆祝会；典礼，宗教仪式cell phone [sel] [fəʊn] （主要用于北美）移动电话，手机Challenge [ˈtʃælɪn(d)ʒ] n.质问；挑战vt.反对；向…挑战；对…质疑Charge [tʃɑːdʒ] n.费用；管理vt.要价；指控vi.收费；冲锋chat with [tʃæt] [wɪð] 和……交谈、聊天Christian Indian [ˈkrɪstɪən; -tʃ(ə)n] [ˈɪndiən] 印第安基督徒Clash [klæʃ] vi.冲突；不协调；砰地相撞n.冲突；不协调Clot [klɒt] n.凝块 v.使凝成块Colleague [ˈkɒliːg] n.同事，同僚Collective [kəˈlektɪv] a.集体的，共同的n.团体，集体Colony [ˈkɒlənɪ] n.殖民地；聚居区(地)；(动植物的)群体come up with [kʌm] [ʌp] [wɪð] 提出，想出，提供Communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n.交流，通讯；[pl.]通信(或交通)工具Communication Technology[kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] 通信技术Community [kəˈmjuːnɪtɪ] n.社区，社会；团体，界；(动植物的)群落Complex [ˈkɒmpleks] a.复合的；复杂的n.综合体，集合体；情结Compound [ˈkɒmpaʊnd] n.化合物；大院a.化合的vt.加重；使化合Compromise [ˈkɒmprəmaɪz] n.妥协，折中vi.妥协vt.危及，放弃(原则等) Concept [ˈkɒnsept] n.概念，观念，思想Consider [kənˈsɪdə] v.考虑，细想；认为，把…看作；考虑到Consideration [kənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n.考虑，要考虑的事；体贴，关心consist of [kənˈsɪst] [ɒv; (ə)v] 构成，由…组成Constantly [ˈkɒnst(ə)ntlɪ] ad.经常地；不断地Consume [kənˈsjuːm] vt.消耗；吃完，喝光；(with)使着迷；烧毁Contactable contactable 可以联系到的Continue [kənˈtɪnjuː] v.继续，延续，延伸Contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt; ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt] vi.捐款，贡献；(to)有助于；投稿vt.捐献Costly [ˈkɒs(t)lɪ] a.昂贵的，代价高的Craze [kreɪz] 狂热Creativity [ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvɪtɪ] n.创造性Crisis [ˈkraɪsɪs] n.危机，危急关头；决定性时刻，关键阶段Cycle [ˈsaɪk(ə)l] n.自行车；循环vi.骑自行(摩托)车；循环Dainty dainty n.精美食品 a.娇美的，挑剔的date back to deɪt bæk tuː开始于，追溯到deal with [diːl] [wɪð] 应付，对待，处理，对付；论述，涉及Decree [dɪˈkriː] n.法令，政令；判决，裁决vt.判决，命令Defeat [dɪˈfiːt] vt.击败，战胜；挫败n.战败，失败；击败Deincrease deincrease v.减少，减小，降低；n.减少Delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] a.美味的，芬芳的；有趣的，怡人的Demand [dɪˈmɑːnd] n.要求；需要vt.要求；需要；询问，查问Department [dɪˈpɑːtm(ə)nt] n.部，部门，系Destroy [dɪˈstrɒɪ] vt.破坏，毁灭；消灭，杀死Diet [ˈdaɪət] n.日常饮食；(病人的)特种饮食vi.节食Disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə] n.灾难，大祸；彻底的失败Disrupt [dɪsˈrʌpt] vt.使中断，扰乱Disturb [dɪˈstɜːb] vt.打扰，妨碍；使不安，使烦恼；弄乱do away with [duː] [əˈweɪ] [wɪð] 废除，消灭，去掉drift to drɪft tuː漂流，漂移Duchess [ˈdʌtʃɪs; -es] 公爵夫人due to djuː tuː由于，因为East coast of america [iːst] [kəʊst] [ɒv; (ə)v] [əˈmerɪkə] 北美大陆东部沿海Effective [ɪˈfektɪv] a.有效的，生效的；印象深刻的；实际的Efficient [ɪˈfɪʃ(ə)nt] a.效率高的，有能力的Emergency [ɪˈmɜːdʒ(ə)nsɪ] n.紧急情况，不测事件，非常时刻Encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ; en-] vt.鼓励，激励，怂恿；促进，助长，激发Enormous [ɪˈnɔːməs] a.巨大的，极大的，庞大的Enterprise [ˈentəpraɪz] n.(艰巨的)事业；进取心；企业(或事业)单位Environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənm(ə)nt; en-] n.境，周围状况，自然环境Equal [ˈiːkwəl] a.同样的vt.等于n.相等的数量；可比的东西Equality [ɪˈkwɒlɪtɪ; iː-] n.相等，相同，平等Etiquette [ˈetɪket; etɪˈket] n.礼节，礼仪European [jʊərəˈpiːən] 欧洲移民Expand [ɪkˈspænd; ek-] v.扩大，扩张，扩展；膨胀Expectation [ekspekˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n.期待，预期；[pl.]前程，成功的前景Expertise [ˌekspɜːˈtiːz] n.专门知识(或技能等)，专长External [ɪkˈstɜːn(ə)l; ek-] a.外部的，外面的，外表的Extremely [ɪkˈstriːmlɪ; ek-] ad.极其；非常Facebook [ˈfeɪsbʊk] 脸谱网Fascination [ˌfæsɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n.魅力，娇媚Fashionable [ˈfæʃ(ə)nəb(ə)l] a.流行的，符合时尚的，时髦的Feast [fiːst] n.盛宴；节日vi.(on)尽情地吃；参加宴会feast on [fiːst] [ɒn] 尽情欣赏，尽情享受，大吃大喝Feature [ˈfiːtʃə] n.特征[pl.]相貌；特写；故事片vt.突出feel like [fiːl] [laɪk] 想要figure out [ˈfɪgə] [aʊt] 想出，理解，明白Financial [faɪˈnænʃ(ə)l; fɪ-] a.财政的，金融的Fingertip fingertip 指尖Ford [fɔːd] （美国）福特汽车公司Forest Gump [ˈfɒrɪst] [gʌmp] 美国电影《阿甘正转》中的男主角Fortune Global 500 [ˈfɔːtʃuːn; -tʃ(ə)n] [ˈgləʊb(ə)l] 《财富》世界500强Found [faʊnd] vt.创立，创办，创建Freak [friːk] n.怪物，奇事 a.反常的Function [ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n] n.功能；重大聚会；函数vi.运行，起作用further one's studies[ˈfɜːðə] [wʌnz] [ˈstʌdɪz] 继续学习，深造；进一步的研究Furthermore [fɜːðəˈmɔː] ad.而且，此外Gain [geɪn] v.得(益)；(钟)走快n.增加[pl.]收益Gender Equality [ˈdʒendə] [ɪˈkwɒlɪtɪ] 男女平等Generous [ˈdʒen(ə)rəs] a.慷慨的；宽厚的；大量的，丰富的get along/on with [get] [əˈlɒŋ] [ɒn] [wɪð] 与…相处go back to [gəʊ] [bæk] [tuː] 回去，追溯Goal [gəʊl] n.目标，目的；进球得分；球门Gradual [ˈgrædʒʊəl] a.逐渐的，逐步的；坡度平缓的，不陡的have a look [hæv] [ə; eɪ] [lʊk] 看一看have a ripple effect[hæv] [ə; eɪ] [ˈrɪp(ə)l] [ɪˈfekt] 有着连锁反应Historical [hɪˈstɒrɪk(ə)l] a.历史(上)的，史学的Idle [ˈaɪd(ə)l] a.懒散的；空闲的；无用的vi.懒散vt.虚度Illiteracy illiteracy n. 文盲，缺乏教育Immigrant History [ˈɪmɪgr(ə)nt] [ˈhɪst(ə)rɪ] 移民历史Improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt.改进，改善vi.改善，变得更好in any case [ɪn] [ˈenɪ] [keɪs] 无论如何，不管怎样in truth [ɪn] [truːθ] 真实地，其实Increase [ɪnˈkriːs] v.增加，增长，增强n.增加，增长，增强Indians indians 印第安人Individual [ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊ(ə)l] a.单独的，个人的；独特的n.个人(体) Influential [ˌɪnflʊˈenʃ(ə)l] a.有影响的，有权势的Initial [ɪˈnɪʃəl] a.开始的n.[pl.](姓名等的)首字母Inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə] vt.鼓舞，激起；给…以灵感instead of [ɪnˈsted] [ɒv; (ə)v] 代替，而不是Instrument [ˈɪnstrʊm(ə)nt] n.仪器，器械，工具；乐器Intake [ˈɪnteɪk] n.吸入，纳入；进气口，入口Interest [ˈɪnt(ə)rɪst] n.兴趣；利息(率)[pl.]利益vt.使感兴趣Investment [ɪnˈves(t)m(ə)nt] n.投资，投资额；(时间、精力等的)投入iPhone 5 [ˈaɪfəʊn] iPhone 5Irregular [ɪˈregjʊlə] a.不规则的，无规律的；不规范的Journalism [ˈdʒɜːn(ə)lɪz(ə)m] n.新闻工作，报业jump ship [dʒʌmp] [ʃɪp] 跳槽Junk [dʒʌŋk] n.废旧物品，破烂vt.丢弃，废弃keep fit [kiːp] [fɪt] 保持健康Keeping Healthy [ˈkiːpɪŋ] [ˈhelθɪ] 健身King Philip's War [kɪŋ] philip's [wɔː] 菲利普王战争Lack [læk] v.／n.缺乏，不足，没有lack of [læk] [ɒv; (ə)v] 缺乏，不足lead to [liːd] [tuː] 导致，通向Leadership [ˈliːdəʃɪp] n.领导，领导层Lean in [liːn] [ɪn] 《向前一步》lie in [laɪ] [ɪn] 在于Literacy [ˈlɪt(ə)rəsɪ] n.识字, 读写能力live in peace with sb.[lɪv] [ɪn] [piːs] [wɪð] ˈsʌmbədi与某人和平相处Lonely [ˈləʊnlɪ] a.孤独的，寂寞的；荒凉的，人迹稀少的look after [lʊk] [ˈɑːftə] 照料，照顾，照管；注意，关心Lost and Found [lɒst] [ənd; (ə)n; ænd] [faʊnd] 失物招领处Magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n.魔术；魔(魅)力a.有魔力的，(似)魔术的major in [ˈmeɪdʒə] [ɪn] 主修，。
大一大学英语期末考试重点单词
大一大学英语期末考试重点单词在大一的英语学习中，词汇是非常重要的一部分。
掌握了基本的单词和词汇量，学习其他语言知识也会更加容易。
下面是大一英语期末考试中的重点单词，帮助你更好地准备考试。
1. Academic（学术的）- related to education and scholarship, often used in the context of higher education.Example: She is pursuing an academic career and hopes to become a professorone day.2. Analysis（分析）- the process of examining something in detail in order to understand it better.Example: The student's analysis of the poem revealed its deeper meaning.3. Application（申请）- the act of applying for something, such as a job or a university program.Example: He submitted his application to three different universities.4. Argument（争论）- a discussion or debate where different opinions are presented and supported by evidence.Example: The two politicians engaged in a heated argument during the debate.5. Benefit（利益）- something that is advantageous or brings about positive results.Example: Regular exercise has many benefits for both physical and mental health.6. Challenge（挑战）- something that requires effort, skill, or courage to overcome.Example: Climbing Mount Everest was a great challenge for the experienced mountaineer.7. Consequence（后果）- the result or effect of an action or event.Example: The consequence of not studying for the exam was a poor grade.8. Criticize（批评）- to express disapproval or judgment about something or someone.Example: The teacher criticized the student's sloppy handwriting.9. Debate（辩论）- a formal discussion involving different opinions on aparticular topic.Example: The debate on climate change was lively and informative.10. Evaluate（评估）- to assess or judge the value, importance, or quality of something.Example: The professor asked the students to evaluate each other's presentations.11. Evidence（证据）- facts, information, or data used to support a claim or argument.Example: The detective collected evidence at the crime scene to solve the case.12. Global（全球的）- relating to the whole world, encompassing or affecting everyone.Example: Climate change is a global issue that requires international cooperation.13. Innovate（创新）- to introduce new ideas, methods, products, etc. to improve or make changes.Example: The company prided itself on its ability to innovate and stay aheadof the competition.14. Objective（客观的）- not influenced by personal feelings or opinions; based on facts.Example: The reporter tried to present the news in an objective and unbiased manner.15. Perspective（观点）- a particular way of thinking about or viewing something; point of view.Example: The author's novel offers a unique perspective on love and relationships.16. Promote（促进）- to help or encourage the growth or development of something.Example: The company used social media to promote its new product.17. Research（研究）- the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources to establish facts and reach new conclusions.Example: The scientist spent years conducting research on cancer treatments.18. Source（来源）- a person, place, or thing from which something comes or isobtained.Example: The historian relied on primary sources such as letters and diariesfor her research.19. Theory（理论）- an explanation or idea that is supported by evidence and used to explain a particular set of phenomena.Example: Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of physics.20. Value（价值）- the importance, worth, or usefulness of something. Example: The company prides itself on delivering high-value products to its customers.21. Wisdom（智慧）- the ability to think and act using knowledge, experience, understanding, common sense, and insight.Example: The elderly man shared his wisdom with the young people in the village.22. Xenophobia（仇外）- a deep rooted fear or hatred of foreigners or anything that is strange or foreign.Example: The community worked hard to combat xenophobia and promote tolerance.23. Youth（青春）- the period between childhood and adulthood, also refers to people who are young.Example: The non-profit organization focuses on providing education and opportunities for youth in underprivileged areas.24. Zeal（热情）- great energy, enthusiasm, or eagerness in pursuit of an objective.Example: The volunteer's zeal to help others was an inspiration to everyone around her.25. Ability（能力）- the capacity or skill to do something.Example: The athlete's ability to run fast earned him a spot on the national team.26. Bold（大胆的）- not hesitating or fearful in the face of actual orpossible danger or rebuff; courageous and daring.Example: The entrepreneur's bold decision to invest in a new technology paid off.27. Creative（创造性的）- having the ability to create or invent something new, original, or imaginative.Example: The artist's creative use of colors and textures made her paintings famous.28. Diversity（多样性）- the state of being diverse; variety or multiformity. Example: The university values diversity and encourages students fromdifferent backgrounds to apply.29. Effort（努力）- the exertion of physical or mental power to do something. Example: It takes a lot of effort to learn a new language.30. Freedom（自由）- the state of being free or at liberty to act, speak, or think as one wants without any constraints.Example: The country's constitution guarantees freedom of speech and expression.31. Genius（天才）- an exceptional natural capacity of intellect, especiallyas shown in creative and original work in science, art, music, etc.Example: Mozart was a musical genius who composed his first symphony at theage of eight.32. Happiness（幸福）- the state of being happy and the feeling that comesover you when you know life is good and you can't help but smile.Example: Spending time with friends and family brings me happiness.33. Integrity（正直）- the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness.Example: The politician's integrity and honesty made her a role model for many.34. Justice（正义）- the quality of being just, fair, and impartial.Example: The judge's role is to ensure that justice is served in the courtroom.35. Knowledge（知识）- facts, information, and skills acquired by a person through experience or education; the theoretical or practical understanding of a subject.Example: The professor's knowledge of ancient history was extensive and impressive.36. Leadership（领导）- the action of leading an organization or group of people.Example: The team's success was due to the coach's strong leadership and guidance.37. Motivation（动机）- the reason or reasons one has for acting or behavingin a particular way.Example: The athlete's motivation to win the gold medal pushed him to train harder than ever before.38. Optimism（乐观）- hopefulness and confidence about the future or the successful outcome of something.Example: The entrepreneur's optimism about the new business venture inspired her team to work harder.39. Patience（耐心）- the capacity to accept or tolerate delay, problems, or suffering without becoming annoyed or anxious.Example: The teacher's patience with her students helped them learn and grow.40. Quality（质量）- the standard of something as measured against otherthings of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of something.Example: The company's commitment to quality ensures that its products are reliable and durable.41. Respect（尊重）- a feeling of deep admiration for someone or something elicited by their abilities, qualities, or achievements.Example: The students showed respect to their teacher by listening attentively in class.42. Success（成功）- the accomplishment of an aim or purpose.Example: The entrepreneur's hard work and determination led to the success of his business.43. Talent（才能）- natural aptitude or skill.Example: The young actress's talent shone on stage, earning her a standing ovation.44. Understanding（理解）- the ability to comprehend something.Example: The therapist's understanding of human behavior helped her patients overcome their challenges.45. Vision（愿景）- the ability to think about or plan the future with imagination or wisdom.Example: The company's vision is to become the world's leading provider ofeco-friendly products.46. Willpower（意志力）- the strength of will to carry out one's decisions, wishes, or plans.Example: The athlete's willpower helped him break the world record in the marathon.47. eXEMPLARY（模范的）- serving as a commendable pattern or example. Example: The teacher's exemplary behavior inspired her students to strive for excellence.48. Yield（产量）- the amount of agricultural produce harvested from a piece of land.Example: The farmer increased the yield of his crops by using advanced farming techniques.49. Zealot（狂热者）- a person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their religious, political, or other ideals.Example: The zealot's passionate beliefs led him to join a radical political group.50. Advocate（提倡者）- a person who puts a case on behalf of someone else or the cause of something.Example: The advocate fought for the rights of the marginalized and underrepresented groups in society.51. Benevolence（仁慈）- the quality of being well meaning; kindness. Example: The billionaire's benevolence was evident in his numerous charitable donations.52. Charity（慈善）- the voluntary giving of help, typically in the form of money, to those in need.Example: The charity organization provided food and shelter for the homeless during the winter months.53. Dedication（奉献）- the quality of being dedicated or committed to a task or purpose.Example: The doctor's dedication to her patients was evident in her long hours and compassionate care.54. Enthusiasm（热情）- intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval. Example: The coach's enthusiasm for the game inspired his players to givetheir best.55. Forgiveness（宽恕）- the action or process of forgiving or being forgiven. Example: The victim's forgiveness of her attacker led to a remarkable reconciliation.56. Generosity（慷慨）- the quality of being generous; readiness to give more of something, especially money, than is strictly necessary or expected. Example: The philanthropist's generosity provided scholarships for underprivileged students to attend college.57. Hope（希望）- a feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen.Example: The patient's hope for a cure gave her the strength to fight her illness.58. Idealism（理想主义）- the pursuit of high or noble principles, goals, or standards.Example: The idealism of the young activist pushed her to fight for social justice and equality.59. Justice（正义）- the quality of being just, fair, and impartial.Example: The judge's role is to ensure that justice is served in the courtroom.60. Kindness（善良）- the quality of being gentle, caring, and considerate. Example: The neighbor's kindness was evident in her willingness to help others in need.61. Liberty（自由）- the state of being free or at liberty to act, speak, or think as one wants without any constraints.Example: The country's constitution guarantees freedom of speech and expression.62. Mercy（仁慈）- compassion or forgiveness shown towards someone whom it is within one's power to punish or harm.Example: The ruler's mercy spared the lives of the captured soldiers.63. Nobility（高贵）- the quality of being noble in character; moral excellence.Example: The nobleman's reputation for honesty and integrity was well-known in the community.64. Optimism（乐观）- hopefulness and confidence about the future or the successful outcome of something.Example: The entrepreneur's optimism about the new business venture inspired her team to work harder.65. Patience（耐心）- the capacity to accept or tolerate delay, problems, or suffering without becoming annoyed or anxious.Example: The teacher's patience with her students helped them learn and grow.66. Quality（质量）- the standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of something.Example: The company's commitment to quality ensures that its products are reliable and durable.这些单词是大一英语期末考试中的重点。
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XII. Translate the following sentences into English.
4. 人们纷纷前来向他们祝贺又一座黄浦江大桥的胜利建成。
one after another congratulate … on
People came one after another to congratulate them on the successful building of another big bridge over the Huangpu River.
Unit Two
1. 在谈及美国英语和英国英语的差别时，他说：“美国 和英国毕竟是两个不同的国家。”
after I》: Ex. XXI, p. 36 《读写教程all
referring to
Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, “The United States and Britain are, after all, two different countries.”
2. 随着他对世事的了解越来越多，他终于厌倦了对名利的 追求。
As get tired of go after
As he learned more and more about the world, he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth.
Translation
XIII. Translate the following sentences into English.
3.
你最好把这本书放在你15岁的儿子找不到的地方。
keep the book where …
your son can’t get his hands on
You’d better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can’t get his hands on.
XII. Translate the following sentences into English.
3. 小女孩的歌声给老人带来了欢乐，帮助他忍受住种种生活 的艰辛。
joy/ happiness/ sunshine helped him bear hardship
The little girl’s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life.
3. 我们请他参加我们关于流行音乐的谈话，但他一参加进来 就引入一个新的话题，谈起了上周的NBA决赛。
as soon as refer to
the previous week
We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introduced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week.
8. 我不要你仅仅同意或不同意我的想法，我需要有人给我 提忠告，出主意等。 simply give me good advice, ideas, and so on
I don’t want you simply to agree or disagree with me. I need someone who can give me good advice, ideas, and so on.
Translation
XIII. Translate the following sentences into English.
4.
这故事非常滑稽，比尔一边读一边不停地笑。
… while …
kept lauห้องสมุดไป่ตู้hing
The story was very funny and Bill kept laughing while reading it.
6. 我们最初的计划是在北京游览长城、故宫、颐和园等著名 景点。 original such famous sights as…
Our original plan was to see such famous sights as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace in Beijing.
High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time at their studies than their lower-scoring classmates.
Translation
XIII. Translate the following sentences into English.
XII. Translate the following sentences into English.
7. 母亲即使做梦也没想到她的儿子会成为一名世界著名的钢琴家。 never imagine even in her wildest dreams
6.
你是怎样设法说服这些学生修读快速阅读课的?
manage to persuade
take … course
How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course?
Translation
XIII. Translate the following sentences into English.
4. 司机应对这次事故负责。他的车撞倒了一棵树和一个骑车 的人。
be responsible for
knock down
The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike.
As far as I know, all they have to do is come and see the child they want to bring up and fill up a form.
XII. Translate the following sentences into English.
Unit Three
Translation
Exercise XII
XII. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. 据我所知，他们必须做的只是来见一见他们想抚养的孩子，并填写一份表格 。
As for as I know all they have to do fill up
XII. Translate the following sentences into English.
5. 这个十岁的男孩小提琴拉得如此娴熟，在场的人都惊叹 不已。
so skillfully the people present be amazed
All the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boy was playing the violin so skillfully.
7.
用功是重要的，但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。
make the most of one’s abilities
counts for much more
Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one's abilities counts for much more.
Translation
XIII. Translate the following sentences into English.
2.
据史密斯教授说，幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。
according to Prof. Smith
make the most of
Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have.
2. 史密斯教授鼓励他的学生独立思考。他常说：“即使你们 对我提出质疑或者完全不同意我的看法，我也同样高兴。” think for themselves
challenge
even if just as
Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. “I am just as happy,” he often says, “even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me.”
7. 学好一门外语决非易事。尽管我已学了几年英语，我仍然 不能有效地用这种语言表达思想。 even though It’s no simple matter to…
express oneself
It’s no simple matter to learn a foreign language well. Even though I have learned English for a few years, I still can’t express myself effectively in the language.