呼啸山庄英文赏析
呼啸山庄优美的句子及赏析英语
呼啸山庄优美的句子及赏析英语1. 呼啸山庄中的经典句子都有哪些惩罚恶人是上帝的事，我们应该学会饶恕。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》当我忘了你的时候，我也就忘了我自己。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》我这么爱他，并不是因为他长的英俊，而是因为他比我更像我自己。
不管我们的灵魂是什么做的，他的和我的是完全一样的。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》如果你还在这个世界存在着/那么这个世界无论什么样/对我都是有意义的/如果你不在了/无论这个世界多么美好/它在我眼里也只是一片荒漠。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》伤害我的人我可以原谅，而伤害你的人呢？我怎能原谅！——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》我爱他脚下的土地，头顶上的空气，他触摸过的每一件东西，他说过的每一句话，我爱他所有的神情，每一个动作，还有他整个人，他的全部。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》天堂不是我的家园，流泪心碎后，我要重返人间。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》在我的生活中，他是我最强的思念。
如果别的一切都毁灭了，而他还留下来，我就能继续活下去；如果别的一切都留下来，而他却给消灭了，这个世界对于我就将成为一个极陌生的地方。
我不会像是它的一部分。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》我把我的心掏给了他，他却接过来把它捏死，然后把我那破碎的心掷还给我。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》起来！别让自己退化成了一条下贱的爬虫。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》温和慷慨的人不过比傲慢霸道的人自私得稍微公平一点罢了，等到种种情况使得两个人都感觉到一方的利益并不是对方思想中主要关心的事物的时候，幸福就完结了。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》没有什么东西能阻挡燃烧的激情，包括死亡。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》有谁能想象得出在那平静的土地下面的长眠者竟会有并不平静的睡眠。
——艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》“如果你还在这个世界存在着，那么这个世界无论什么样对我都是有意义的，但如果你不在了，无论这个世界多么好，它在我眼里也只是一片荒漠，而我就像是一个孤魂野鬼。
（呼啸山庄）Wuthering-Heights-英文介绍及赏析
（呼啸山庄）Wuthering-Heights-英文介绍及赏析第一篇：(呼啸山庄)Wuthering-Heights-英文介绍及赏析呼啸山庄Wuthering Heights transcends its genre in its sophisticated observation and artistic subtlety.The novel has been studied, analyzed, dissected, and discussed from every imaginable critical perspective, yet it remains unexhausted.And while the novel’s symbolism, themes, structure, and language may all spark fertile exploration, the bulk of its popularity may rest on its unforgettable characters.As a shattering presentation of the doomed love affair between the fiercely passionate Catherine and Heathcliff, it remains one of the most haunting love stories in all of literature.Today, Wuthering Heights has a secure position in the canon of world literature, and Emily Brontë is revered as one of the finest writers—male or female—of the nineteenth century.Like Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre, Wuthering Heights is based partly on the Gothic tradition of the late eighteenth century, a style of literature that featured supernatural encounters, crumbling ruins, moonless nights, and grotesque imagery, seeking to create effects of mystery and fear.But Wuthering Heights transcends its genre in its sophisticated observation and artistic subtlety.The novel has been studied, analyzed, dissected, and discussed from every imaginable critical perspective, yet it remains unexhausted.And while the novel’s symbolism, themes, structure, and language may all spark fertile exploration, the bulk of its popularity may rest on its unforgettable characters.As a shattering presentation of the doomed love affair between the fiercely passionate Catherine and Heathcliff, it remains one of the most haunting love storiesin all of literature.Analysis of Major Characters Heathcliff Wuthering Heights centers around the story of Heathcliff.The first paragraph of the novel provides a vivid physical picture of him, as Lockwood describes how his “black eyes” withdraw suspiciously under his brows at Lockwood’s approach.Nelly’s story begins with his introduction into the Earnshaw family, his vengeful machinations drive the entire plot, and his death ends the book.The desire to understand him and his motivations has kept countless readers engaged in the novel.Heathcliff, however, defies being understood, and it is difficult for readers to resist seeing what they want or expect to see in him.The novel teases the reader with the possibility that Heathcliff is something other than what he seems—that his cruelty is merely an expression of his frustrated love for Catherine, or that his sinister behaviors serve to conceal the heart of a romantic hero.We expect Heathcliff’s character to contain such a hidden virtue because he resembles a hero in a romance novel.Traditionally, romance novel heroes appear dangerous, brooding, and cold at first, only later to emerge as fiercely devoted and loving.One hundred years before Emily Brontë wrote Wuthering Heights, the notion that “a reformed rake makes the best husband” was already a cliché of romantic literature, and romance novels center around the same cliché to this day.However, Heathcliff does not reform, and his malevolence proves so great and long-lasting that it cannot be adequately explained even as a desire for revenge against Hindley, Catherine, Edgar, etc.As he himself points out, his abuse of Isabella is purely sadistic, as he amuses himself by seeing how much abuse she can take and still come cringing back for more.Critic Joyce Carol Oates argues that Emily Brontë does the same thing to the reader that Heathcliff does to Isabella, testingto see how many times the reader can be shocked by Heathcliff’s gratuitous violence and still, masochistically, insist on seeing him as a romantic hero.呼啸山庄It is significant that Heathcliff begins his life as a homeless orphan on the streets of Liverpool.When Brontë composed her book, in the 1840s, the English economy was severely depressed, and the conditions of the factory workers in industrial areas like Liverpool were so appalling that the upper and middle classes feared violent revolt.Thus, many of the more affluent members of society beheld these workers with a mixture of sympathy and fear.In literature, the smoky, threatening, miserable factory-towns were often represented in religious terms, and compared to hell.The poet William Blake, writing near the turn of the nineteenth century, speaks of England’s “dark Satanic Mills.” Heathcliff, of course, is frequently compared to a demon by the other characters in the book.Considering this historical context, Heathcliff seems to embody the anxieties that the book’s upper-and middle-class audience had about the working classes.The reader may easily sympathize with him when he is powerless, as a child tyrannized by Hindley Earnshaw, but he becomes a villain when he acquires power and returns to Wuthering Heights with money and the trappings of a gentleman.This corresponds with the ambivalence the upper classes felt toward the lower classes—the upper classes had charitable impulses toward lower-class citizens when they were miserable, but feared the prospect of the lower classes trying to escape their miserable circumstances by acquiring political, social, cultural, or economic power.Catherine The location of Catherine’s coffin symbolizes the conflict that tears apart her short life.She is not buried in the chapel with the Lintons.Nor isher coffin placed among the tombs of the Earnshaws.Instead, as Nelly describes in Chapter XVI, Catherine is buried “in a corner of the kirkyard, where the wall is so low that heath and bilberry plants have climbed over it from the moor.” Moreover, she is buried with Edgar on one side and Heathcliff on the other, suggesting her conflicted loyalties.Her actions are driven in part by her social ambitions, which initially are awakened during her first stay at the Lintons’, and which eventually compel her to marry Edgar.However, she is also motivated by impulses that prompt her to violate social conventions—to love Heathcliff, throw temper tantrums, and run around on the moor.Edgar Just as Isabella Linton serves as Catherine’s foil, Edgar Linton serves as Heathcliff’s.Edgar is born and raised a gentleman.He is graceful, well-mannered, and instilled with civilized virtues.These qualities cause Catherine to choose Edgar over Heathcliff and thus to initiate the contention between the men.Nevertheless, Edgar’s gentlemanly qualities ultimately prove useless in his ensuing rivalry with Heathcliff.Edgar is particularly humiliated by his confrontation with Heathcliff in Chapter XI, in which he openly shows his fear of fighting Heathcliff.Catherine, having witnessed the scene, taunts him, saying, “Heathcliff would as soon lift a finger at you as the king would march his army against a colony of mice.” As the reader can see from the earli est descriptions of Edgar as a spoiled child, his refinement is tied to his helplessness and impotence.Charlotte Brontë, in her preface to the 1850 edition of Wuthering Heights, refers to Edgar as “an example of constancy and tenderness,” and goes on to su ggest that her sister Emily was using Edgar to point out that such characteristics constitute true virtues in all human beings, and not just in women, as society tended to believe.However, Charlotte’s readingseems influenced by her own feminist agenda.Edg ar’s inability to counter Heathcliff’s vengeance, and his naïve belief on his deathbed in his daughter’s safety and happiness, make him a weak, if sympathetic, characterThemes, MotifsThemes Themes are the fundamental and often universal ideas explored in a literary work.Moreover, Catherine and Heathcliff’s love is based on their shared perception that they are identical.Catherine declares, famously, “I am Heathcliff,” while Heathcliff, upon Catherine’s death, wails that he cannot live without his “soul,” meaning Catherine.Their love denies difference, and is strangely asexual.The two do not kiss in dark corners or arrange secret trysts, as adulterers do.Given that Catherine and Heathcliff’s love is based upon their refusal to change over time or embrace difference in others, it is fitting that the disastrous problems of their generation are overcome not by some climactic reversal, but simply by the inexorable passage of time, and the rise of a new and distinct generation.Ultimately, Wuthering Heights presents a vision of life as a process of change, and celebrates this process over and against the romantic intensity of its principal呼啸山庄characters.As members of the gentry, the Earnshaws and the Lintons occupy a somewhat precarious place within the hierarchy of late eighteenth-and early nineteenth-century British society.At the top of British society was the royalty, followed by the aristocracy, then by the gentry, and then by the lower classes, who made up the vast majority of the population.Although the gentry, or upper middle class, possessed servants and often large estates, they held a nonetheless fragile social position.The socialstatus of aristocrats was a formal and settled matter, because aristocrats had official titles.Members of the gentry, however, held no titles, and their status was thus subject to change.A man might see himself as a gentleman but find, to his embarrassment, that his neighbors did not share this view.A discussion of whether or not a man was really a gentleman would consider such questions as how much land he owned, how many tenants and servants he had, how he spoke, whether he kept horses and a carriage, and whether his money came from land or “trade”—gentlemen scorned banking and commercial activities.Considerations of class status often crucially inform the characters’ motivations in Wuthering Heights.Catherine’s decision to marry Edgar so that she will be “the greatest woman of the neighborhood” is only the most obvious example.The Lintons are relatively firm in their gentry status but nonetheless take great pains to prove this status through their behaviors.The Earnshaws, on the other hand, rest on much shakier ground socially.They do not have a carriage, they have less land, and their house, as Lockwood remarks with great puzzlement, resembles that of a “homely, northern farmer” and not that of a gentleman.The shifting nature of social status is demonstrated most strikingly in Heathcliff’s trajectory from homeless waif to young gentleman-by-adoption to common laborer to gentleman again(although the status-conscious Lockwood remarks that Heathcliff is only a gentleman in “dress and manners”).第二篇：呼啸山庄英文赏析Wuthering Heights which has long been one of the most popular and highly regarded novels in English literature, it has a secure position in the canon of world literature.As a shattering presentation of the doomed love between the passionateCatherine and Heathcliff, it remains one of the most haunting love stories in all of literature.In Wuthering Heights, Nature is represented by the Earnshaw family and especially Catherine and Heathcliff.These characters are governed by their emotions, not by reflection or ideals of civility.Wuthering Heights symbolized a similar wildness.On the other hand, Thrushcross Grange and the Linton family represent culture, refinement, convention, and cultivation.Wuthering heights, through a love tragedy, presented a picture of deformity of the social life and Outlines a kind of humanity twisted by society and all kinds of terrible events.The story ended with Heathcliff’s suicide.He died for love and his death shows his love to Katherine.He gave up the revenge to the younger generation after he knew that young Catherine and Harleton had fallen in love with each other shows that he was kind in nature.It was the cruel reality that twisted his humanity and made him become brutal and heartless.This kind of recovery of humanity was sublimation in spirit and it glared a kind of humanitarian ideal of the author and endows the terrible love tragedy some hope.Theref ore, Heathcliff’s change of “love---hate---revenge---a recovery of humanity” is not only the essence of the novel but also a clue throughout the whole novel.According to the clue, the author arranged an unpredictable scene for us.Sometimes it was the moor full of clouds, sometimes it was courtyard with a sudden rain and wind.The story has always been shrouded in a kind of mysterious and horrible atmosphere.The novel is actually structured around two parallel love stories, the first half of the novel told about the love between Catherine and Heathcliff, while the rest dramatic second half told developing love between young Catherine and Harleton.In contrast to the first, the latter tale ends happily,restoring peace and order to Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange.The most important feature of young Catherine and Harleton’s love story is that it involves growth and change.Early in the novel Harleton seems brutal, savage, and illiterate, but over time he becomes a loyal friend to young Catherine and learns to read.Catherine and Heathcliff’s love, on the other hand, is rooted in their childhood and is marked by the refusal to change.In choosing to marry Edgar, Catherine seeks a more genteel life, but she refuses to adapt to her role as wife, either by sacrificing Heathcliff or embracing Edgar.Catherine and Heathcliff’s love is based on their shared perception that they are identical.As Catherine declares, “I am Heathcliff,” while Heathcliff, upon Catherine’s death, said that he cannot live without his “soul,”meaning Catherine.Catherine’s betrayal and her bitter destiny was the turning point of the whole story.It made Heathcliff change his love to hate.After Catherine died, the hate became the motivation of his revenge.He successfully attained his objective.Not only he let Edgar and the Linton died in desolation and possessed their property but also let their innocent younger generation experience the hardships.This kind of crazy revenge clearly showed his uncommon and rebellious behavior.This special spirit of revolt was formed by the special environment and his special character.Heathcliff’s love tragedy was a tragedy of the society and that time.Wuthering Heights was known as “most strange novel” in the history of English literature and it was an unpredictabl e “strange book”.The reason is that it was different from the sentimentalism that lies in the works of the same age.It replaced the deep sadness and depression with intense love, brutal hate and ruthless revenge.It just like a strange lyric poem, imagination and intensive emotionexisted among the words and between the lines and it had a kind of amazing artistic power.第三篇：呼啸山庄英文赏析[定稿]Wuthering Heights which has long been one of the most popular and highly regarded novels in English literature, it has a secure position in the canon of world literature.As a shattering presentation of the doomed love between the passionate Catherine and Heathcliff, it remains one of the most haunting love stories in all of literature.In Wuthering Heights, Nature is represented by the Earnshaw family and especially Catherine and Heathcliff.These characters are governed by their emotions, not by reflection or ideals of civility.Wuthering Heights symbolized a similar wildness.On the other hand, Thrushcross Grange and the Linton family represent culture, refinement, convention, and cultivation.Wuthering heights, through a love tragedy, presented a picture of deformity of the social life and Outlines a kind of humanity twisted by society and all kinds of terrible events.The story en ded with Heathcliff’s suicide.He died for love and his death shows his love to Katherine.He gave up the revenge to the younger generation after he knew that young Catherine and Harleton had fallen in love with each other shows that he was kind in nature.It was the cruel reality that twisted his humanity and made him become brutal and heartless.This kind of recovery of humanity was sublimation in spirit and it glared a kind of humanitarian ideal of the author and endows the terrible love tragedy some hope.Th erefore, Heathcliff’s change of “love---hate---revenge---a recovery of humanity” is not only the essence of the novel but also a clue throughout the whole novel.According to the clue, the author arranged an unpredictable scene for us.Sometimes it was the moor full ofclouds, sometimes it was courtyard with a sudden rain and wind.The story has always been shrouded in a kind of mysterious and horrible atmosphere.The novel is actually structured around two parallel love stories, the first half of the novel told about the love between Catherine and Heathcliff, while the rest dramatic second half told developing love between young Catherine and Harleton.In contrast to the first, the latter tale ends happily, restoring peace and order to Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange.The most important feature of young Catherine and Harleton’s love story is that it involves growth and change.Early in thenovel Harleton seems brutal, savage, and illiterate, but over time he becomes a loyal friend to young Catherine and learns to read.Catherine and Heathcliff’s love, on the other hand, is rooted in their childhood and is marked by the refusal to change.In choosing to marry Edgar, Catherine seeks a more genteel life, but she refuses to adapt to her role as wife, either by sacrificing Heathcliff or embracing Edgar.Catherine and Heathcliff’s love is based on their shared perception that they are identical.As Catherine declares, “I am Heathcliff,” while Heathcliff, upon Catherine’s death, said that he cannot live without his “soul,” meaning Catherine.Catherine’s betrayal and her bitter destiny was the turning point of the whole story.It made Heathcliff change his love to hate.After Catherine died, the hate became the motivation of his revenge.He successfully attained his objective.Not only he let Edgar and the Linton died in desolation and possessed their property but also let their innocent younger generation experience the hardships.This kind of crazy revenge clearly showed his uncommon and rebellious behavior.This special spirit of revolt was formed by the specialenvironment and his special character.Heathcliff’s love tragedy was a tragedy of the society and that time.Wuthering Heights was known as “most strange novel” in the history of English literature and it was an unpredic table “strange book”.The reason is that it was different from the sentimentalism that lies in the works of the same age.It replaced the deep sadness and depression with intense love, brutal hate and ruthless revenge.It just like a strange lyric poem, imagination and intensive emotion existed among the words and between the lines and it had a kind of amazing artistic power.第四篇：呼啸山庄英文读后感呼啸山庄英文读后感The book,Wuthering Heihts written in 1847,by Emily Bronte.It is a very good novel.The story in this novel deeply moved everyone who had read it and the structure of this novel is very fresh.At first I will tell you the main plot about Wuthering Heights.The story is narrated by Lockwood, a gentleman visiting the Yorkshire moors where the novel is set, and of Mrs Dean, housekeeper to the Earnshaw Family, who had been witness of the interlocked destinies of the original owners of the Heights.Described the love and enmity between Earnshaw and Linton’s family, especially Heathcliff and Catherine’s deeply love.Heathcliff is brought to Heights from the streets of Liverpool by Mr Earnshaw.Heathcliff is treated asEarnshaw’s own children, Catherine and Hindley.Heathcliff is bullied by Hindley after Earnshaw death and his lover Catherine marries Edgar Linton for many factors.This made Heathcliff mad, his destructive force is unleashed and his first victim is his beloved, Catherine, who dies giving birth to a girl, another Catherine(Kathy).Edgar’s sister, whom he had married, flees tothe south.Their son Linton and Kathy are married, but always sickly Linton dies.After that, Hareton, Hindley’s son and the young widow fall in love.Increasinglyisolated and alienated from daily life, Heathcliff experiences visions, and he longs for the death that will reunite him with Catherine.The story is wonderful, and the structure is also extremely excellent.The author Emily Bronte use a series of flashbacks and time shifts draws a powerful picture of this story.Because of its wonderful story, excellent structure and graceful language, the book left a deep impression on me.From this book, we understand the deeply love and enmity.We find that the enmity always touched by deeply love at the end of the story, true feelings and true love always moved everyone.So we must treat others with true feeling s.That’s all I want to say about Wuthering Heights.It’s really a good book.Readers will really gain much from this book.|第五篇：《呼啸山庄》英文读后感《呼啸山庄》英文读后感Published in 1847, WUTHERING HEIGHTS was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure.It was not until 1850, when WUTHERING HEIGHTS received a second printing with an introduction by Emily's sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership.And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back.Today it is widely recognized as one of the great novels of English literature.Even so, WUTHERING HEIGHTS continues to divide readers.It is not a pretty love story;rather, it is swirling tale of largely unlikeable people caught up in obsessive love that turns to dark madness.Itis cruel, violent, dark and brooding, and many people find it extremely unpleasant.And yet--it possesses a grandeur of language and design, a sense of tremendous pity and great loss that sets it apart from virtually every other novel written.The novel is told in the form of an extended flashback.After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights.It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a Gipsy child who he named Heathcliff.And Catherine, daughter of the house, found in him the perfect companion wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she.But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soulmate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station.She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all.WUTHERING HEIGHTS is a bit difficult to get into;the opening chapters are so dark in their portrait of the end result of this obsessive love that they are somewhat off-putting.But they feed into the flow of the work in a remarkable way, setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures in all of literature, a story that circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations.Catherine and Heathcliff are equally remarkable, both vicious and cruel, and yet never able to shed their impossible love no matter how brutally one may wound the other.As the novel coils further into alcoholism, seduction, and one of the most elaborately imagined plans of revenge it gathers into a ghostly tone Heathcliff, driven to madness by a woman who is not there but who seems reflected in every part of his world--dragging her corpse from the grave, hearing her callingto him from the moors, escalating his brutality not for the sake of brutality but so that her memory will never fade, so that she may never leave his mind until death itself.Yes, this is madness, insanity, and there is no peace this side of the grave or even beyond.It is a stunning novel, frightening, inexorable, unsettling, filled with unbridled passion that makes one cringe.Even if you do not like it, you should read it at least once--and those who do like it will return to it again and again。
《呼啸山庄》片段赏析
《呼啸山庄》片段赏析作者：卢月来源：《新高考·高一英语》2012年第01期【故事梗概】《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家勃朗特姐妹之一艾米莉·勃朗特的作品。
小说描写吉卜赛弃儿希斯克利夫被山庄老主人收养后，因受辱和恋爱不遂，外出致富，回来后对与其女友凯瑟琳结婚的地主林顿及其子女进行报复的故事。
全篇充满强烈的反压迫、争幸福的斗争精神，又始终笼罩着离奇、紧张的浪漫气氛。
它开始曾被人看做是年青女作家脱离现实的天真幻想，但结合其所描写地区激烈的阶级斗争和英国的社会现象，它不久便被评论界高度肯定，并受到读者的热烈欢迎。
根据这部小说改编的影视作品至今久演不衰。
【节选片段】Chapter 1Mr Lockwood visits Wuthering Heights1801 I have just returned from a visit to my landlord①, Mr Heathcliff. I am delighted with the house I am renting from him. Thrushcross Grange（画眉山庄） is miles away from any town or village. That suits me perfectly. And the scenery here in Yorkshire is so beautiful！Mr Heathcliff, in fact, is my only neighbour, and I think his character is similar to mine. He does not like people either.“My name is Lockwood,” I said, when I met him at the gate to his house. “I’m renting Thrushcross Grange from you. I just wanted to come and introduce myself.”He said nothing, but frowned②, and did not encourage me to enter. After a while, however, he decided to invite me in.“Joseph, take Mr Lock wood’s horse!” he called. “And bring up some wine from the cellar!” Joseph was a very old servant, with a sour③ expression on his face. He looked crossly up at me as he took my horse.“God help us! A visitor!” he muttered④ to himself. Perhaps there were no other servants, I thought. And it seemed that Mr Heathcliff hardly ever received guests.His house is called Wuthering Heights. The name means “a windswept house on a hill”, and it is a very good description. The trees around the house do not grow straight, but are bent by the northwind, which blows over the moors every day of the year. Fortunately, the house is strongly built, and is not damaged even by the worst wi nter storms. The name “Earn·Shaw” is cut into a stone over the front door.Mr Heathcliff and I entered the huge main room. It could have been any Yorkshire farmhouse kitchen, except that there was no sign of cooking, and no farmer sitting at the table. Mr Heathcliff certainly does not look like a farmer. His hair and skin are dark, like a gipsy’s, but he has the manners of a gentleman. He could perhaps take more care with his appearance, but he is handsome. I think he is proud, and also unhappy.We sat down by the fire, in silence.“Joseph！” shouted Mr Heathcliff. No answer came from the cellar, so he dived⑤ down there, leaving me alone with several rather fierc—looking dogs. Suddenly one of them jumped angrily up at me, and in a moment all the others were attacking me. From every shadowy corner in the great room appeared a growling animal，ready to kill me，it seemed.Notes:① landlord房东、店主、地主。
呼啸山庄Wuthering Heights: A Tale of Passion and Reve
Wuthering Heights: A Tale of Passion and Revenge1 Introduction"Wuthering Heights" by Emily Brontë has earned a lasting reputation as a literary masterpiece and is considered one of the most significant novels in English literature.The novel's enduring appeal lies in its powerful portrayal of intense emotions, complex characters, and its exploration of themes such as love, revenge, social class, and gender."Wuthering Heights" stands out for its Gothic atmosphere, haunting narrative, and the vivid depiction of the Yorkshire Moors, which adds a sense of mystery and wildness to the story.The novel's exploration of human nature, the destructive power of obsession, and the impact of societal expectations continues to resonate with readers, making it a timeless and influential work in the literary canon.2 Summary of the Story"Wuthering Heights" is a complex tale set in the Yorkshire Moors, revolving around the intertwined lives of the Earnshaw and Linton families.The story begins with Mr. Earnshaw bringing a mysterious orphan boy named Heathcliff to Wuthering Heights, his family estate. Heathcliff develops a deep bond with Earnshaw's daughter, Catherine, but faces cruelty from Catherine's brother, Hindley.Catherine's decision to marry Edgar Linton, a man of higher social class, sets in motion a chain of events driven by love, revenge, and obsession.After Catherine's death, Heathcliff's desire for revenge intensifies. He torments Hindley and seeks vengeance against Edgar and his family, ultimately leading to tragic consequences for all involved.3 Main Characters and Their Relationships1)HeathcliffHeathcliff is a brooding and passionate character who endures mistreatment as an orphan and develops an intense love for Catherine Earnshaw.His love for Catherine drives him to seek revenge against those he perceives as having wronged him, fueling his destructive actions.2)Catherine EarnshawCatherine is a spirited and conflicted character torn between her love for Heathcliff and societal expectations represented by Edgar Linton.Her decision to marry Edgar for social advancement sets in motion a chain of events that profoundly affects the characters and the story.3)Edgar LintonA wealthy and refined man who becomes Catherine's husband, his presence creates a contrast to Heathcliff's passionate nature.4)Hindley EarnshawCatherine's brother, who becomes consumed by his own vengeful nature and mistreats Heathcliff.5)Nelly DeanThe primary narrator, a servant in the Earnshaw household, whose perspective offers insights into the characters and their relationships.4 Exploration of Settings and Their InfluenceWuthering Heights:The rugged and isolated farmhouse where Heathcliff and the Earnshaws reside. It represents a wild and untamed nature, mirroring the passionate and turbulent emotions of the characters.Thrushcross Grange:A refined and genteel estate where the Linton family lives. Its refined atmosphere symbolizes social conventions and represents a stark contrast to the rawness of Wuthering Heights.The contrasting settings influence the characters' behavior and interactions. Wuthering Heights reflects passion, violence, and rebellion, while Thrushcross Grange embodies social decorum, repression, and refinement.5 Highlighted ThemesLoveLove is a dominant theme in the novel, driving the characters' actions and shaping their lives. The intense love between Catherine and Heathcliff fuels their passion, but it also leads to heartbreak and tragedy.RevengeRevenge is a destructive force that consumes Heathcliff, leading him to seek vengeance against those he believes have wronged him. This theme highlights the devastating consequences of unchecked revenge.Social ClassSocial class plays a significant role, with characters navigating the societal expectations and limitations placed upon them. The contrast between the working-class background of Heathcliff and the privileged status of the Lintons adds tension and conflict to the story.Destructive Nature of ObsessionThe destructive power of obsession is explored through Heathcliff's unwavering love for Catherine and his relentless pursuit of revenge. The novel portrays how obsession can consume and destroy lives.These themes collectively contribute to the novel's emotional depth, its exploration of human nature, and its enduring significance in literature.6 The Author's IntentionEmily Brontë's BackgroundEmily Brontë, one of the renowned Brontë sisters, grew up in an isolated setting in the Yorkshire Moors, which heavily influenced the atmospheric and wild setting of "Wuthering Heights."Exploration of Dark ThemesBrontë's intention in writing "Wuthering Heights" was to delve into profound and dark themes that explore the depths of human emotions. The novel examines themes of love, passion, revenge, and obsession with a raw and unflinching approach.Brontë masterfully crafts a Gothic atmosphere, infusing the story with an eerie and haunting tone. The supernatural elements, such as the recurring presence of ghosts and the eerie moorland, add to the unsettling nature of the narrative.The novel delves into the psychological depths of the characters, offering insight into their complex emotions and motivations. Brontë's intention was to create richly layered and authentic characters who evoke a powerful emotional response in readers.Challenging Social NormsBrontë challenges societal expectations and norms prevalent during her time through the unconventional relationships and characters in the novel.The exploration of social class and its impact on the characters' lives serves as a critique of therigid social hierarchy of the Victorian era. Brontë highlights the limitations and inequalities imposed by social class, portraying the struggles faced by individuals who transgress societal boundaries.Additionally, the novel challenges traditional gender roles by presenting strong-willed and passionate female characters who defy societal expectations. Catherine Earnshaw, in particular, embodies a rebellious spirit, refusing to conform to the prescribed role of a demure and submissive woman.By delving into dark themes, crafting complex characters, and challenging societal norms, Emily Brontë intended to create a thought-provoking and emotionally intense work that pushed the boundaries of conventional Victorian literature. "Wuthering Heights" stands as a testament to her artistic vision and continues to captivate readers with its profound exploration of human nature.7 SignificanceLiterary Impact and Critical Reception"Wuthering Heights" holds a significant place in the literary world and has garnered both praise and controversy since its publication in 1847. Initially met with mixed critical reception, the novel has since gained recognition as a literary masterpiece.The novel's unique narrative structure, complex characters, and exploration of dark and passionate themes have made it a subject of extensive literary analysis and interpretation. It has inspired numerous adaptations, retellings, and has had a profound influence on subsequent works of literature.Exploration of Complex Human EmotionsOne of the primary reasons for the enduring significance of "Wuthering Heights" lies in its exploration of complex human emotions. The novel delves deep into the depths of love, hatred, despair, and obsession, portraying the tumultuous and intense nature of these emotions.Through the characters of Catherine and Heathcliff, Emily Brontë creates a compelling depiction of an all-consuming and destructive love. Their passionate and tortured relationship resonates with readers, evoking strong emotions and making them question the boundaries of love and its consequences.Themes of Social Class and Gender"Wuthering Heights" tackles themes of social class and gender roles, shedding light on the impact of societal expectations on individual lives. The novel critiques the rigid social hierarchy of the Victorian era, highlighting the inequalities and restrictions faced by individuals based on their social standing.Additionally, the portrayal of strong-willed and unconventional female characters challenges traditional gender norms and provides a nuanced exploration of women's agency and independence.Enduring Relevance and Timeless AppealDespite being set in a specific time period, "Wuthering Heights" continues to resonate with readers across generations. Its exploration of universal themes and timeless emotions transcends time and cultural boundaries.The raw and powerful storytelling, vivid descriptions of the Yorkshire Moors, and the haunting atmosphere of the novel captivate readers, immersing them in a world of passion, tragedy, and dark beauty."Wuthering Heights" remains an essential work of literature that prompts discussions on the complexities of human nature, the consequences of unchecked emotions, and the societal forces that shape our lives.By delving into the depths of human emotions, challenging societal norms, and leaving a lasting impact on literature, "Wuthering Heights" stands as a significant and enduring work that continues to fascinate readers and provoke thought on the complexities of the human experience.8ConclusionIn conclusion, "Wuthering Heights" by Emily Brontë stands as a timeless masterpiece of literature, captivating readers with its powerful storytelling, complex characters, and exploration of profound themes. Throughout this presentation, we have delved into the key aspects of the novel.As we reflect on "Wuthering Heights," we are reminded of the enduring power of literature to illuminate the human experience, evoke intense emotions, and challenge our understanding of society and ourselves.。
呼啸山庄英文简介
《呼啸山庄》英文简介《Wuthering Heights》是英国作家艾米莉·勃朗特创作的一部经典小说，发表于1847年。
这部作品以独特的叙事手法、深刻的人物刻画和复杂的情感纠葛，成为世界文学宝库中的瑰宝。
故事背景设定在19世纪的英国约克郡，讲述了凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫之间跨越生死的爱情故事。
凯瑟琳出生于富裕的恩肖家族，而希斯克利夫则是一个被恩肖家收养的孤儿。
两人从小一起长大，感情深厚。
然而，随着时间的推移，社会地位和家族恩怨成为他们爱情的绊脚石。
在种种磨难中，他们的爱情逐渐演变成一场悲剧。
《Wuthering Heights》采用倒叙和嵌套叙事的方式，通过多位叙述者揭开故事的面纱。
小说分为三部分，分别讲述了凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫的爱情、凯瑟琳的女儿凯西的成长，以及最终家族命运的归宿。
这部作品在文学史上具有重要地位，不仅因其独特的叙事结构，还因为其对人性的深刻剖析。
艾米莉·勃朗特通过《呼啸山庄》，展现了人性的善与恶、爱与恨、欲望与复仇，让读者在感慨万千的同时，也对人生和命运产生深刻的思考。
《Wuthering Heights》不仅仅是一个关于爱情的故事，它更是一部探讨人性深处的黑暗与光明的小说。
在这部作品中，艾米莉·勃朗特以其独特的笔触，描绘了呼啸山庄与画眉田庄两个家族的恩怨情仇，以及它们所处的荒凉、狂野的约克郡荒原。
小说中的角色形象鲜明，各具特色。
希斯克利夫，这个被社会边缘化的角色，他的复仇心理和扭曲的爱情观，让人不寒而栗。
凯瑟琳，则是激情与矛盾的集合体，她的选择和命运，让人为之叹息。
而林肯·恩肖和伊莎贝拉·拉瑟福德等角色，也在故事中扮演着重要的角色，他们的命运交织在一起，共同构成了这部小说的悲欢离合。
《Wuthering Heights》的另一个亮点是其对自然环境的描绘。
勃朗特将荒原的狂野、变幻莫测与人物的情感紧密相连，使得自然景观成为了推动故事发展的一个重要因素。
Appreciation of Wuthering Heights呼啸山庄赏析解析
She looked out upon a world cleft into gigantic disorder and felt within her the power to unite it in a book. That gigantic ambition is to be felt throughout the novel — a struggle, half thwarted but of superb conviction, to say something through the mouths of her characters which is not merely “I love” or “I hate”, but “we, the whole human race” and “you, the eternal powers…” the sentence remains unfinished. ——Virginia Woolf
Emily Brontë
This novel is famous for the gothic styles as well as its theme. It tells the tale of the all-encompassing and passionate, yet thwarted, love between Heathcliff and Catherine Earnshaw, and how this unresolved passion eventually destroys them and people around them.
Wuthering Heights is a land of storm. It is irritable, rough, violent, energetic and constantly being torn by strong passions.
《呼啸山庄》的英文影评
《呼啸山庄》的英文影评Although "Wuthering Heights" is Emily Bronte's only novel, published in 1847, it has long been considered a classic and is included in many literary canons. In the story Catherine and Heathcliff are friends who are also in a perpetual sexually frustrated state. They are constantly wishing they were with each other, even though they have relationships with other people. This passionate friendship leads to nothing but trouble, especially when there are other people involved. Both Catherine and Heathcliff are selfish and self-centered, and the result of their egotism strains the relationships all around them to the point of breaking.Catherine ends up marrying Edgar Linton who is from the neighboring estate, Thrushcross Grange. They reside together with Edgar's sister, Isabella. In a rebellious state, Isabella runs off to marry Heathcliff. Edgar and Catherine have a little girl, also named Catherine (or Cathy), who is born just hours before Catherine (the elder) dies. Meanwhile, Isabella runs away from the tyrant Heathcliff only to find out she is pregnant with his son, whom she names Linton.Cathy continues to grow up at the Grange under the care of her father, Edgar. Isabella becomes sick and dies. Linton is then taken in by Edgar, but when Heathcliff finds out he has a son, he takes the boy into his house at Wuthering Heights.There were many times where the characteristics of the parent come out in the child. For instance, Catherine (the elder) was quite conceited and was used to having her way. There were many times where she was downright rude to the people around her and treated the servants with no respect at all. Even though Cathy never knew her mother, there were times when she was haughty and rude, especially when she met Hareton, her other cousin, and made fun of his vernacular speech.After Linton was summoned to Wuthering Heights to live with his father, Heathcliff, his father was candid with him, noting his weakness and scrawniness. Linton eventually married Cathy. Almost immediately, young Linton takes on the telltale characteristics of his long-lost father. He tells Cathy that everything she owns is his, including all of her estate and even the locket she wears on her neck (at which he proceeds to tear from her neck and crush with his boot just to show her his power). Thus far, these actions seem quite out of place with Linton's past demeanor.Children learn from their parents and other influential adults in their lives, even if the behavior isn't positive. In Cathy's case, she didn't even have to witness her mother's actions to mimic them in her teenage years. Linton didn't grow up with his father, but in a matter of a few years learned from his example in how to treat women. Although he did not have many positive male role models, he used what male role models were there, and it was the absent father figure who turned up later in life. He chose to behave like his father (perhaps to assimilate) rather than the upbringing his mother had tried to instill in him. He chose to believe his father's lies rather than what his mother had taught him before she died (which goes along with what his uncle and Nelly Dean told him). It is in human nature to imitate the parent figure of the same sex to a certain degree, even if it not right.(ZZ from IMDB)。
呼啸山庄优美的句子及赏析英语
呼啸山庄优美的句子及赏析英语1. 呼啸山庄英文版好词好句赏析精彩片段一1801. I have just returned from a visit to my landlord - the solitary neighbour that I shall be troubled with. This is certainly a beautiful country! In all England, I do not believe that I could have fixed on a situation so completely removed from the stir of society. A perfect misanthropist's heaven:and Mr. Heathcliff and I are such a suitable pair to divide the desolation between us. A capital fellow! He little imagined how my heart warmed towards him when I beheld his black eyes withdraw so suspiciously under their brows, as I rode up, and when his fingers sheltered themselves, with a jealous resolution, still further in his waistcoat, as I announced my name. 1801-我刚刚拜访了我的房东--一个孤独的且将给我带来麻烦的邻居。
这的确是非常漂亮的乡村！在英格兰，我认为找不到比这更远离社会喧嚣的地方了。
这里是隐居者的完美天堂，而分享这里的荒芜，希斯克利夫先生和我是再好不过的一对了。
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Wuthering Heights which has long been one of the most popular and highly regarded novels in English literature, it has a secure position in the canon of world literature. As a shattering presentation of the doomed love between the passionate Catherine and Heathcliff, it remains one of the most haunting love stories in all of literature.
In Wuthering Heights,Nature is represented by the Earnshaw family and especially Catherine and Heathcliff. These characters are governed by their emotions, not by reflection or ideals of civility. Wuthering Heights symbolized a similar wildness. On the other hand, Thrushcross Grange and the Linton family represent culture, refinement, convention, and cultivation. Wuthering heights, through a love tragedy, presented a picture of deformity of the social life and Outlines a kind of humanity twisted by society and all kinds of terrible events.
The story ended with Heathcliff’s suicide. He died for love and his death shows his love to Katherine. He gave up the revenge to the younger generation after he knew that young Catherine and Harleton had fallen in love with each other shows that he was kind in nature. It was the cruel reality that twisted his humanity and made him become brutal and heartless. This kind of recovery of humanity was sublimation in spirit and it glared a kind of humanitarian ideal of the author and endows the terrible love tragedy some hope. Therefore, Heathcl iff’s change of “love---hate---revenge---a recovery of humanity” is not only the essence of the novel b ut also a clue throughout the whole novel. According to the clue, the author arranged an unpredictable scene for us. Sometimes it was the moor full of clouds, sometimes it was courtyard with a sudden rain and wind. The story has always been shrouded in a kind of mysterious and horrible atmosphere.
The novel is actually structured around two parallel love stories, the first half of the novel told about the love between Catherine and Heathcliff, while the rest dramatic second half told developing love between young Catherine and Harleton. In contrast to the first, the latter tale ends happily, restoring peace and order to Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. The most important feature of young Catherine and Harleton’s love story is that it involves growth and change. Early in the
novel Harleton seems brutal, savage, and illiterate, but over time he becomes a loyal friend to young Catherine and learns to read. Catherine and Heathcliff’s love, on the other hand, is rooted in their childhood and is marked by the refusal to change. In choosing to marry Edgar, Catherine seeks a more genteel life, but she refuses to adapt to her role as wife, either by sacrificing Heathcliff or embracing Edgar. Catherine and Heathcliff’s love is based on their shared perception t hat they are identical. As Catherine declares, “I am Heathcliff,” while Heathcliff, upon Catherine’s death, said that he cannot live without his “soul,” meaning Catherine.
Catherine’s betrayal and her bitter destiny was the turning point of the whole stor y. It made Heathcliff change his love to hate. After Catherine died, the hate became the motivation of his revenge. He successfully attained his objective. Not only he let Edgar and the Linton died in desolation and possessed their property but also let their innocent younger generation experience the hardships. This kind of crazy revenge clearly showed his uncommon and rebellious behavior. This special spirit of revolt was formed by the special environment and his special character. Heathcliff’s love tragedy was a tragedy of the society and that time.
Wuthering Heights was known as “most strange novel”in the history of English literature and it was an unpredictable "strange book". The reason is that it was different from the sentimentalism that lies in the works of the same age. It replaced the deep sadness and depression with intense love, brutal hate and ruthless revenge. It just like a strange lyric poem, imagination and intensive emotion existed among the words and between the lines and it had a kind of amazing artistic power.。