食品行业英语词汇
各种职业的英文表达

各种职业的英语表达国家公务员:national public servant official速记员:stenographer公证人:notary审计师:auditor花商:florist菜贩:greengrocer鱼贩:fish-monger鞋匠:cobbler机械师:mechanic药剂师:pharmacist地产中介:real estate agent 兽医:veterinarian焊接工:welder医生教师护士主持人司机农民作家男服务员工人歌手清洁工舞蹈家记者裁缝演员出纳(男)邮递员消防员牙医艺术家科学家工程师会计销售员运动员导演宇航员播音员公务员总统行政词汇:首席执行官 Chief ExecutiveOfficer部门经理 Branch Manager市场行政总监 ExecutiveMarketing Director国际监管Controller(International)运营总监 Director ofOperations进出口经理 Import/ExportManager商店经理助理 AssistantStore Manager操作经理 Operations Manager房地产经理 Property Manager首席运营官 Chief Operations Officer生产经理 Production Manager服务经理 Service Manager 零售店经理 Retail Store Manager产品经理 Product Manager 项目经理 Project Manager 总经理 General Manager区域经理 Regional Manager 管理顾问 ManagementConsultant仓库经理 Warehouse Manager运输经理 TransportationManager库存管理经理 InventoryControl Manager办公室经理 Office Manager助理 Staff Assistant办公室文员 General OfficeClerk接待员 Receptionist订单输入文员 Order EntryClerk副总裁 Vice-President行政主管 AdministrativeDirector行政副总裁 Vice-Presidentof Administration行政助理 ExecutiveAssistant行政秘书 ExecutiveSecretary票务代理 Ticket Agent保险协调员 InsuranceCoordinator档案管理员 File Clerk市场与销售:销售副总裁 Vice-Presidentof Sales市场副总裁 Vice-Presidentof Marketing高级客户经理 SeniorAccount Manager销售主管 SalesAdministrator地区销售经理 RegionalSales Manager地区客户经理 RegionalAccount Manager房地产评估师 Real EstateAppraiser采购经理 MerchandisingManager市场顾问 Marketing Consultant市场助理 Marketing Assistant市场与销售总监 Marketing and Sales Director市场调查分析员 Market Research Analyst厂家代表 Manufacturer's Representative分公司权利总监 Director of Subsidiary Rights复查代表 Callback Representative 客户管理助理 AssistantAccount Executive广告经理 AdvertisingManager广告协调员 AdvertisingCoordinator广告助理 AdvertisingAssistant客户代表 AccountRepresentative广告文撰写人 AdCopywriter(Direct Mail)批发采购员 Wholesale Buyer旅行代办员 Travel Agent电话销售总监Telemarketing Director电话销售员 Telemarketer电话调查员Tele-Interviewer销售员 Salesperson销售代表 SalesRepresentative销售经理 Sales Manager销售执行者 Sales Executive销售助理 Sales Assistant零售采购员 Retail Buyer房地产经理 Real EstateManager房地产经纪人 Real EstateBroker采购代理 Purchasing Agent产品开发 Product Developer市场经理 Marketing Manager市场实习 Marketing Intern市场总监 MarketingDirector保险代理人 Insurance Agent客户经理 Account Manager计算机行业:应用软件程序员Applications Programmer电脑操作主管 ComputerOperations Supervisor电脑技术员 Computer Technician开发工程师 Developmental Engineer信息服务主管 Director of Information Services信息分析 Information Analyst局域网管理员 LAN Administrator网络管理经理 Manager of Network Administration 产品支持经理 Product Support Manager 承包商 Subcontractor(Programming)电脑操作员 ComputerOperator硬件工程师 HardwareEngineer电脑部经理 MIS Manager操作分析 OperationsAnalyst项目经理 Project Manager统计员 Statistician系统分析 Systems Analyst系统工程师 SystemsEngineer系统程序员 SystemsProgrammer技术工程师T TechnicalEngineer技术:技术讲解员 TechnicalIllustrator研究发展技术员 Researchand Development Technician质量管理检查员 QualityControl Inspector质量检测技术员 QA TestTechnician精密度检查员 PrecisionInspector技术支持专员 TechnicalSupport Specialist工程技术员 EngineeringTechnician电子设备维修员 ElectronicEquipment Repairer电信业顾问TelecommunicationsConsultant技术指导讲师 TechnicalInstructor建筑师 Landscape Architect测量员 Surveyor草图设计员 Drafter房屋验收 Building Inspector建筑师 Architect广播技术员 Broadcast Technician工程词汇:制造业工程师Manufacturing Engineer 工程顾问 Engineering Consultant环境工程师 Environmental Engineer 设备工程师 FacilitiesEngineer工业工程师 IndustrialEngineer电子工程师 ElectronicsEngineer电机工程师 ElectricalEngineer机械工程师 MechanicalEngineer石油工程师 PetroleumEngineer陶器工程师 CeramicEngineer化学工程师 ChemicalEngineer土木工程师 Civil Engineer电力工程师 ElectricalEngineer施工工程师 Field Engineer航海工程师 Marine Engineer产品工程师 ProductEngineer品管工程师 Quality ControlEngineer助理工程师 AssistantEngineer技术员 Technician会计与财务:注册会计师 CertifiedPublic Accountant首席财务官 Chief FinancialOfficer收款负责人 CollectionsOfficer保险承销商 InsuranceUnderwriter保险经济人 InsuranceBroker银行事务管理员 BankAdministrator贷款管理员 LoanAdministrator管理会计 Management Accountant抵抻保险员 Mortgage Underwriter工资经理 Payroll Manager 审计员 Staff Auditor股票经纪人 Stock Broker税务会计 Tax Accountant税务检查员 Tax Inspector 财务行政副总裁Vice-President of Administration and Finance 财务副总裁 Vice-President of Finance贷款服务 Loan Services 财务计划员 FinancialPlanner会计助理 AccountingAssistant会计经理 AccountingManager会计文员 Accounting Clerk高级会计 Senior Accountant审计经理 Audit Manager保险分析员 ActuarialAnalyst审计师 Auditor初级会计 Junior Accountant资金调拨 Bank Treasurer票据文员 Billing Clerk票据管理员 BillingSupervisor档案管理 Bookkeeper档案管理助理 BookkeepingClerk预算分析 Budget Analyst信用分析 Credit Analyst信用管理经理 CreditManager财务分析 Financial Analyst财务顾问 FinancialConsultant财务经理 Financial Manager银行出纳 Bank Clerk出纳员 Cashier法律词汇:警员 Police Officer警官 Police Sergeant首席检察官助理 AssistantAttorney General合同管理员 ContractsManager反贪调查员 Ombudsman保安经理 Security Manager法律助理 Legal Assistant法律秘书 Legal Secretary律师 Attorney消防员 Fire Fighter法律职员 Law Clerk司法学生 Law Student律师专职助手 Paralegal法庭记者 Court Reporter法律顾问 Counselor传媒词汇:编辑助理 Assistant Editor 广播制作人 Broadcast Producer编辑主任 EditorialDirector信息专员 Information Support Specialist执行编辑 Managing Editor 制作编辑 Production Editor 公共关系 Public Relations公共关系助理 PublicRelations Assistant电台播音员 Radio Announcer广播节目总监 Radio ProgramDirector研讨会协调员 SymposiumCoordinator电视导演 TelevisionDirector电视制片人 TelevisionProducer电视制片工程师 TelevisionProduction Engineer节目部主任 ProgramDirector节目协调人 ProgramCoordinator助理编辑 Associate Editor作家 Author专栏作家 Columnist文件编辑 Copy Editor通讯记者 Correspondent编辑 Editor活动策划 Events Planner新闻记者 Journalist校对 Proofreader广告员 Publicist记者 Reporter翻译员 Translator排字工人 Typesetter作者 Writer艺术类词汇:服装设计师 FashionDesigner电影摄制助理 FilmProduction Assistant画面设计师 GraphicDesigner装饰设计师 InteriorDesigner制片协调员 ProductionCoordinator男演员/女演员Actor/Actress艺术总监 Art Director舞蹈教练 Choreographer 喜剧演员 Comedian舞蹈家 Dancer摄影师 Photographer视觉艺术家 Visual Artist服务行业词汇:办案员 Case Worker城市规划者 Urban Planner 临床医学家 Therapist社会工作者 Social Worker 心理学家 Psychologist 客户服务经理 CustomerService Manager客户服务代表 CustomerService Representative健康俱乐部经理 Health ClubManager宾馆门房 Hotel Concierge食品检查员 Food Inspector餐厅经理 RestaurantManager空中服务员 FlightAttendant厨师 Chef美容师 Cosmetologist饭店经理 Hotel Manager饭店职员 Hotel Clerk发型师 Hairstylist空中小姐 Stewardess教育词汇:校长 Principal外语教师 Foreign LanguageTeacher第二外语教师 ESL Teacher图书管理员 Librarian大学教授 College Professor助理教师 Teacher Aide高级教师 Head Teacher心理咨询教师 SchoolPsychologist体育教师 PhysicalEducation Teacher计算机教师 ComputerTeacher艺术教师 Art Instructor案卷保管员 Archivist家教/辅导教师 Tutor教练员 Coach讲师 Instructor (Lecturer)助教 Assistant医学词汇:医疗主任 Clinical Director食疗技师 DietaryTechnician急诊技师 Emergency Medical Technician健美师 Fitness Instructor 病历员 Medical Records Clerk看护员 Nursing Administrator职业疗法 Occupational Therapist药学师 Pharmacist药品技师 Pharmacy Technician理疗师 Physical Therapist 助理医师 Physician's Assistant 有氧治疗师 RespiratoryTherapist语言心理学家 SpeechPathologist脊椎指压治疗者Chiropractor牙科助理 Dental Assistant牙科医生 Dentist牙科保健 Dental Hygienist牙科技师 Dental Technician整牙医生 Orthodontist家庭护理 Home Health Aide实验技师 Lab Technician护士 Nurse看护助手 Nursing Aide护士长 Nursing Supervisor眼科医生 Optician助理兽医 VeterinaryAssistant兽医 Veterinarian精神病医师 Psychiatrist外科医生 Surgeon内科医生 Physician儿科医生 Pediatrician住院医师 Resident Doctor中医师 Herb Doctor助产士 Accoucheuraccountant: 会计actor: 男演员actress: 女演员airline representative: 地勤人员anchor: 新闻主播announcer: 广播员architect: 建筑师artist: 艺术家associate professor: 副教授astronaut: 宇航员attendant: 服务员auditor: 审计员auto mechanic: 汽车技工baker: 烘培师barber: 理发师(男)baseball player: 棒球选手bell boy: 门童bellhop: 旅馆的行李员binman: 清洁工,垃圾工blacksmith: 铁匠boxer: 拳击手broker(agent): 经纪人budgeteer: 预算编制者bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机butcher: 屠夫,肉商buyer: 采购员carpenter: 木匠cartoonist: 漫画家cashier: 出纳员chef: 厨师chemist: 化学师clerk: 店员clown: 小丑cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠computer programmer: 程序员construction worker: 建筑工人cook: 厨师cowboy: 牛仔customs officer: 海关官员dancer: 舞者dentist: 牙科医生designer: 设计师desk clerk: 接待员detective: 侦探doctor: 医生door-to-door salesman: 推销员driver: 司机dustman: 清洁工editor: 编辑electrician: 电工engineer: 工程师farmer: 农夫fashion designer: 时装设计师fireman (firefighter): 消防员fisherman: 渔夫florist: 花商flyer: 飞行员Foreign minister: 外交部长gardener: 花匠(园丁)gas station attendant: 加油工geologist: 地质学家guard: 警卫guide: 导游hiredresseer: 理发师,美容师(女)housekeeper: 管家housewife: 家庭主妇interpreter: 口译员janitor: 清洁工journalist: 记者judge: 法官lawyer: 律师librarian: 图书管理员life guard: 救生员magician: 魔术师masseur: 男按摩师masseuse: 女按摩师mathematician: 数学家mechanic: 机械师,机修工miner: 矿工model: 模特儿monk: 和尚,教士movie director: 导演movie star: 电影明星musician: 音乐家nun: 尼姑nurse: 护士office clerk: 职员office staff: 班族operator: 接线员parachutist: 跳伞人.pharmacist: 药剂师photographer: 摄影师pilot: 飞行员planner: 计划员policeman: 警察postal clerk: 邮政人员postman: 邮差President: 总统priest: 牧师processfor: 教授real estate agent: 房地产经纪人receptionist: 接待员repairman: 修理工人reporter: 记者sailor: 船员,水手salesman/selespeople/salesperson: 售货员scientist: 科学家seamstress: 女装裁缝师secretary: 秘书singer: 歌手soldiery: 士兵,军人statistician: 统计员surveyor: 测量技师tailor: 裁缝师taxi driver: 计程车司机teacher: 教师technician: 技术人员tour guide: 导游traffic warden: 交通管理员.translator: 翻译(笔译)TV producer: 电视制作人typist: 打字员vet: 兽医veterinarian: 兽医waiter: 侍者(服务生) waitress: 女侍者(服务生)welder: 焊接工writer: 作家accountant: 会计actor: 男演员actress: 女演员airline representative: 地勤人员anchor: 新闻主播announcer: 广播员architect: 建筑师artist: 艺术家associate professor: 副教授astronaut: 宇航员.attendant: 服务员auditor: 审计员auto mechanic : 汽车技工baker: 烘培师barber: 理发师 (男)baseball player: 棒球选手bell boy: 门童bellhop: 旅馆的行李员binman: 清洁工,垃圾工blacksmith: 铁匠boxer: 拳击手broker (agent) : 经纪人budgeteer: 预算编制者bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机butcher: 屠夫,肉商buyer: 采购员carpenter:木匠cartoonist: 漫画家cashier: 出纳员chef: 厨师chemist : 化学师clerk : 店员clown :小丑cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠computer programmer : 程序员construction worker : 建筑工人cook: 厨师cowboy :牛仔customs officer :海关官员dancer : 舞者dentist: 牙科医生designer: 设计师desk clerk: 接待员detective 侦探doctor: 医生door-to-door salesman: 推销员driver: 司机dustman: 清洁工editor : 编辑electrician :电工engineer:工程师farmer: 农夫fashion designer: 时装设计师fireman (firefighter): 消防员fisherman: 渔夫florist: 花商flyer: 飞行员Foreign minister : 外交部长gardener花匠(园丁)gas station attendant : 加油工geologist : 地质学家guard :警卫guide: 导游hiredresseer: 理发师,美容师(女)housekeeper : 管家housewife : 家庭主妇interpreter :口译员janitor : 清洁工journalist: 记者judge 法官lawyer :律师librarian: 图书管理员.life guard :救生员magician :魔术师masseur : 男按摩师masseuse : 女按摩师mathematician : 数学家mechanic: 机械师 ,机修工miner: 矿工model: 模特儿monk : 和尚,教士movie director: 导演movie star : 电影明星musician : 音乐家nun : 尼姑nurse: 护士office clerk : 职员office staff 上班族operator: 接线员parachutist: 跳伞人.personnel 职员pharmacist药剂师photographer:摄影师pilot: 飞行员planner: 计划员policeman: 警察postal clerk: 邮政人员postman :邮差President: 总统priest: 牧师processfor: 教授real estate agent: 房地产经纪人receptionist :接待员repairman :修理工人reporter : 记者sailor: 船员,水手salesman/ selespeople/ salesperson: 售货员scientist: 科学家seamstress 女装裁缝师secretary: 秘书singer: 歌手soldiery: 士兵,军人statistician : 统计员surveyor: 测量技师tailor: 裁缝师taxi driver计程车司机teacher: 教师technician : 技术人员tour guide: 导游traffic warden: 交通管理员.translator: 翻译(笔译)TV producer: 电视制作人typist: 打字员vet: 兽医veterinarian兽医waiter: 侍者(服务生)waitress: 女侍者(服务生)welder : 焊接工writer: 作家。
各种职业的英文表达

各种职业的英语表达国家公务员:national public servant official 速记员:stenographer公证人:notary审计师:auditor花商:florist菜贩:greengrocer鱼贩:fish-monger鞋匠:cobbler机械师:mechanic药剂师:pharmacist地产中介:real estate agent兽医:veterinarian焊接工:welder1.doctor 医生2.teacher 教师3.nurse 护士4.host 主持人5.driver 司机6.farmer农民7.writer 作家8.waiter 男服务员9.worker 工人10.singer 歌手11.cleaner 清洁工12.dancer 舞蹈家13.reporter 记者14.tailor 裁缝15.actor 演员16.treasurer 出纳17.postman(男)邮递员18.fireman 消防员19.dentist 牙医20.artist 艺术家21.scientist 科学家22.engineer工程师23.accountant 会计24.salesperson 销售员25.athlete 运动员26.director导演27.astronaut宇航员28.announcer 播音员29.officer 公务员30.president 总统行政词汇:首席执行官Chief Executive Officer部门经理Branch Manager市场行政总监Executive Marketing Director 国际监管Controller(International)运营总监Director of Operations进出口经理Import/Export Manager商店经理助理Assistant Store Manager操作经理Operations Manager房地产经理Property Manager首席运营官Chief Operations Officer生产经理Production Manager服务经理Service Manager零售店经理Retail Store Manager产品经理Product Manager项目经理Project Manager总经理General Manager区域经理Regional Manager管理顾问Management Consultant仓库经理Warehouse Manager运输经理Transportation Manager库存管理经理Inventory Control Manager办公室经理Office Manager助理Staff Assistant办公室文员General Office Clerk接待员Receptionist订单输入文员Order Entry Clerk副总裁Vice-President行政主管Administrative Director行政副总裁Vice-President of Administration 行政助理Executive Assistant行政秘书Executive Secretary票务代理Ticket Agent保险协调员Insurance Coordinator档案管理员File Clerk市场与销售:销售副总裁Vice-President of Sales市场副总裁Vice-President of Marketing高级客户经理Senior Account Manager销售主管Sales Administrator地区销售经理Regional Sales Manager地区客户经理Regional Account Manager房地产评估师Real Estate Appraiser采购经理Merchandising Manager市场顾问Marketing Consultant市场助理Marketing Assistant市场与销售总监Marketing and Sales Director 市场调查分析员Market Research Analyst厂家代表Manufacturer's Representative分公司权利总监Director of Subsidiary Rights 复查代表Callback Representative客户管理助理Assistant Account Executive广告经理Advertising Manager广告协调员Advertising Coordinator广告助理Advertising Assistant客户代表Account Representative广告文撰写人Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail)批发采购员Wholesale Buyer旅行代办员Travel Agent电话销售总监Telemarketing Director电话销售员Telemarketer电话调查员Tele-Interviewer销售员Salesperson销售代表Sales Representative销售经理Sales Manager销售执行者Sales Executive销售助理Sales Assistant零售采购员Retail Buyer房地产经理Real Estate Manager房地产经纪人Real Estate Broker采购代理Purchasing Agent产品开发Product Developer市场经理Marketing Manager市场实习Marketing Intern市场总监Marketing Director保险代理人Insurance Agent客户经理Account Manager计算机行业:应用软件程序员Applications Programmer电脑操作主管Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑技术员Computer Technician开发工程师Developmental Engineer信息服务主管Director of Information Services信息分析Information Analyst局域网管理员LAN Administrator网络管理经理Manager of Network Administration产品支持经理Product Support Manager承包商Subcontractor (Programming)电脑操作员Computer Operator硬件工程师Hardware Engineer电脑部经理MIS Manager操作分析Operations Analyst项目经理Project Manager统计员Statistician系统分析Systems Analyst系统工程师Systems Engineer系统程序员Systems Programmer技术工程师T Technical Engineer技术:技术讲解员Technical Illustrator研究发展技术员Research and Development Technician 质量管理检查员Quality Control Inspector质量检测技术员QA Test Technician精密度检查员Precision Inspector技术支持专员Technical Support Specialist工程技术员Engineering Technician电子设备维修员Electronic Equipment Repairer电信业顾问Telecommunications Consultant 技术指导讲师Technical Instructor建筑师Landscape Architect测量员Surveyor草图设计员Drafter房屋验收Building Inspector建筑师Architect广播技术员Broadcast Technician工程词汇:制造业工程师Manufacturing Engineer工程顾问Engineering Consultant环境工程师Environmental Engineer设备工程师Facilities Engineer工业工程师Industrial Engineer电子工程师Electronics Engineer电机工程师Electrical Engineer机械工程师Mechanical Engineer石油工程师Petroleum Engineer陶器工程师Ceramic Engineer化学工程师Chemical Engineer土木工程师Civil Engineer电力工程师Electrical Engineer施工工程师Field Engineer航海工程师Marine Engineer产品工程师Product Engineer品管工程师Quality Control Engineer 助理工程师Assistant Engineer技术员Technician会计与财务:注册会计师Certified Public Accountant 首席财务官Chief Financial Officer收款负责人Collections Officer保险承销商Insurance Underwriter保险经济人Insurance Broker银行事务管理员Bank Administrator贷款管理员Loan Administrator管理会计Management Accountant抵抻保险员Mortgage Underwriter工资经理Payroll Manager审计员Staff Auditor股票经纪人Stock Broker税务会计Tax Accountant税务检查员Tax Inspector财务行政副总裁Vice-President of Administration and Finance 财务副总裁Vice-President of Finance贷款服务Loan Services财务计划员Financial Planner会计助理Accounting Assistant会计经理Accounting Manager会计文员Accounting Clerk高级会计Senior Accountant审计经理Audit Manager保险分析员Actuarial Analyst审计师Auditor初级会计Junior Accountant资金调拨Bank Treasurer票据文员Billing Clerk票据管理员Billing Supervisor档案管理Bookkeeper档案管理助理Bookkeeping Clerk预算分析Budget Analyst信用分析Credit Analyst信用管理经理Credit Manager财务分析Financial Analyst财务顾问Financial Consultant财务经理Financial Manager银行出纳Bank Clerk出纳员Cashier法律词汇:警员Police Officer警官Police Sergeant首席检察官助理Assistant Attorney General 合同管理员Contracts Manager反贪调查员Ombudsman保安经理Security Manager法律助理Legal Assistant法律秘书Legal Secretary律师Attorney消防员Fire Fighter法律职员Law Clerk司法学生Law Student律师专职助手Paralegal法庭记者Court Reporter法律顾问Counselor传媒词汇:编辑助理Assistant Editor广播制作人Broadcast Producer编辑主任Editorial Director信息专员Information Support Specialist执行编辑Managing Editor制作编辑Production Editor公共关系Public Relations公共关系助理Public Relations Assistant电台播音员Radio Announcer广播节目总监Radio Program Director研讨会协调员Symposium Coordinator电视导演Television Director电视制片人Television Producer电视制片工程师Television Production Engineer 节目部主任Program Director节目协调人Program Coordinator助理编辑Associate Editor作家Author专栏作家Columnist文件编辑Copy Editor通讯记者Correspondent编辑Editor活动策划Events Planner新闻记者Journalist校对Proofreader广告员Publicist记者Reporter翻译员Translator排字工人Typesetter作者Writer艺术类词汇:服装设计师Fashion Designer电影摄制助理Film Production Assistant 画面设计师Graphic Designer装饰设计师Interior Designer制片协调员Production Coordinator男演员/女演员Actor/Actress艺术总监Art Director舞蹈教练Choreographer喜剧演员Comedian舞蹈家Dancer摄影师Photographer视觉艺术家Visual Artist服务行业词汇:办案员Case Worker城市规划者Urban Planner临床医学家Therapist社会工作者Social Worker心理学家Psychologist客户服务经理Customer Service Manager客户服务代表Customer Service Representative 健康俱乐部经理Health Club Manager宾馆门房Hotel Concierge食品检查员Food Inspector餐厅经理Restaurant Manager空中服务员Flight Attendant厨师Chef美容师Cosmetologist饭店经理Hotel Manager饭店职员Hotel Clerk发型师Hairstylist空中小姐Stewardess教育词汇:校长Principal外语教师Foreign Language Teacher第二外语教师ESL Teacher图书管理员Librarian大学教授College Professor助理教师Teacher Aide高级教师Head Teacher心理咨询教师School Psychologist体育教师Physical Education Teacher计算机教师Computer Teacher艺术教师Art Instructor案卷保管员Archivist家教/辅导教师Tutor教练员Coach讲师Instructor (Lecturer)助教Assistant医学词汇:医疗主任Clinical Director食疗技师Dietary Technician急诊技师Emergency Medical Technician健美师Fitness Instructor病历员Medical Records Clerk看护员Nursing Administrator职业疗法Occupational Therapist 药学师Pharmacist药品技师Pharmacy Technician 理疗师Physical Therapist助理医师Physician's Assistant有氧治疗师Respiratory Therapist 语言心理学家Speech Pathologist 脊椎指压治疗者Chiropractor牙科助理Dental Assistant牙科医生Dentist牙科保健Dental Hygienist牙科技师Dental Technician整牙医生Orthodontist家庭护理Home Health Aide实验技师Lab Technician护士Nurse看护助手Nursing Aide护士长Nursing Supervisor眼科医生Optician助理兽医Veterinary Assistant 兽医Veterinarian精神病医师Psychiatrist外科医生Surgeon内科医生Physician儿科医生Pediatrician住院医师Resident Doctor中医师Herb Doctor助产士Accoucheuraccountant: 会计actor: 男演员actress: 女演员airline representative: 地勤人员anchor: 新闻主播announcer: 广播员architect: 建筑师artist: 艺术家associate professor: 副教授astronaut: 宇航员attendant: 服务员auditor: 审计员auto mechanic: 汽车技工baker: 烘培师barber: 理发师(男)baseball player: 棒球选手bell boy: 门童bellhop: 旅馆的行李员binman: 清洁工,垃圾工blacksmith: 铁匠boxer: 拳击手broker(agent): 经纪人budgeteer: 预算编制者bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机butcher: 屠夫,肉商buyer: 采购员carpenter: 木匠cartoonist: 漫画家cashier: 出纳员chef: 厨师chemist: 化学师clerk: 店员clown: 小丑cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠computer programmer: 程序员construction worker: 建筑工人cook: 厨师cowboy: 牛仔customs officer: 海关官员dancer: 舞者dentist: 牙科医生designer: 设计师desk clerk: 接待员detective: 侦探doctor: 医生door-to-door salesman: 推销员driver: 司机dustman: 清洁工editor: 编辑electrician: 电工engineer: 工程师farmer: 农夫fashion designer: 时装设计师fireman (firefighter): 消防员fisherman: 渔夫florist: 花商flyer: 飞行员Foreign minister: 外交部长gardener: 花匠(园丁)gas station attendant: 加油工geologist: 地质学家guard: 警卫guide: 导游hiredresseer: 理发师,美容师(女) housekeeper: 管家housewife: 家庭主妇interpreter: 口译员janitor: 清洁工journalist: 记者judge: 法官lawyer: 律师librarian: 图书管理员life guard: 救生员magician: 魔术师masseur: 男按摩师masseuse: 女按摩师mathematician: 数学家mechanic: 机械师,机修工miner: 矿工model: 模特儿monk: 和尚,教士movie director: 导演movie star: 电影明星musician: 音乐家nun: 尼姑nurse: 护士office clerk: 职员office staff: 班族operator: 接线员parachutist: 跳伞人. pharmacist: 药剂师photographer: 摄影师pilot: 飞行员planner: 计划员policeman: 警察postal clerk: 邮政人员postman: 邮差President: 总统priest: 牧师processfor: 教授real estate agent: 房地产经纪人receptionist: 接待员repairman: 修理工人reporter: 记者sailor: 船员,水手salesman/selespeople/salesperson: 售货员scientist: 科学家seamstress: 女装裁缝师secretary: 秘书singer: 歌手soldiery: 士兵,军人statistician: 统计员surveyor: 测量技师tailor: 裁缝师taxi driver: 计程车司机teacher: 教师technician: 技术人员tour guide: 导游traffic warden: 交通管理员.translator: 翻译(笔译)TV producer: 电视制作人typist: 打字员vet: 兽医veterinarian: 兽医waiter: 侍者(服务生)waitress: 女侍者(服务生) welder: 焊接工writer: 作家accountant: 会计actor: 男演员actress: 女演员airline representative: 地勤人员anchor: 新闻主播announcer: 广播员architect: 建筑师artist: 艺术家associate professor: 副教授astronaut: 宇航员.attendant: 服务员auditor: 审计员auto mechanic : 汽车技工baker: 烘培师barber: 理发师 (男)baseball player: 棒球选手bell boy: 门童bellhop: 旅馆的行李员binman: 清洁工,垃圾工blacksmith: 铁匠boxer: 拳击手broker (agent) : 经纪人budgeteer: 预算编制者bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机butcher: 屠夫,肉商buyer: 采购员carpenter:木匠cartoonist: 漫画家cashier: 出纳员chef: 厨师chemist : 化学师clerk : 店员clown :小丑cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠computer programmer : 程序员construction worker : 建筑工人cook: 厨师cowboy :牛仔customs officer :海关官员dancer : 舞者dentist: 牙科医生designer: 设计师desk clerk: 接待员detective 侦探doctor: 医生door-to-door salesman: 推销员driver: 司机dustman: 清洁工editor : 编辑electrician :电工engineer:工程师farmer: 农夫fashion designer: 时装设计师fireman (firefighter): 消防员fisherman: 渔夫florist: 花商flyer: 飞行员Foreign minister : 外交部长gardener花匠(园丁)gas station attendant : 加油工geologist : 地质学家guard :警卫guide: 导游hiredresseer: 理发师,美容师(女) housekeeper : 管家housewife : 家庭主妇interpreter :口译员janitor : 清洁工journalist: 记者judge 法官lawyer :律师librarian: 图书管理员.life guard :救生员magician :魔术师masseur : 男按摩师masseuse : 女按摩师mathematician : 数学家mechanic: 机械师 ,机修工miner: 矿工model: 模特儿monk : 和尚,教士movie director: 导演movie star : 电影明星musician : 音乐家nun : 尼姑nurse: 护士office clerk : 职员office staff 上班族operator: 接线员parachutist: 跳伞人. personnel 职员pharmacist药剂师photographer:摄影师pilot: 飞行员planner: 计划员policeman: 警察postal clerk: 邮政人员postman :邮差President: 总统priest: 牧师processfor: 教授real estate agent: 房地产经纪人receptionist :接待员repairman :修理工人reporter : 记者sailor: 船员,水手salesman/ selespeople/ salesperson: 售货员scientist: 科学家seamstress 女装裁缝师secretary: 秘书singer: 歌手soldiery: 士兵,军人statistician : 统计员surveyor: 测量技师tailor: 裁缝师taxi driver计程车司机teacher: 教师technician : 技术人员tour guide: 导游traffic warden: 交通管理员.translator: 翻译(笔译)TV producer: 电视制作人typist: 打字员vet: 兽医veterinarian兽医waiter: 侍者(服务生)waitress: 女侍者(服务生) welder : 焊接工writer: 作家。
考研英语二作文必须掌握的词汇(合集)

考研英语二作文必须掌握的词汇(全合集)1.经济社会发展takeout adj. 外卖的takeout food 外卖食物takeout n. 外卖market share 市场份额mobile phone/ cell phone 手机industry n. 工业;行业developing countries 发展中国家developed countries 发达国家saturation n.饱和manufacturer n.制造商brand n.品牌the domestic market 国内市场the competitive edge 竞争力;竞争优势urban adj. 城市的rurual adj. 农村的urbanization n. 城市化population expansion 人口规模膨胀medical care 医疗shorten/narrow the gap between the rural and urban areas 缩小城乡差距canteen n.餐厅start one's own business 创业;开公司satisfaction n. 满意economic globalization 经济全球化mobile payment 移动支付shared bikes 共享单车high-speed trains 高铁online shopping 网络购物recession/bleeding economy 经济不景气economic/financial crisis 经济/金融危机economic recovery 经济复苏economic prosperity/boom 经济繁荣delayed retirement 延迟退休the family planning policy/ the one-child policy 计划生育政策spur/stimulate economic development 刺激经济发展hinder/impede economic development 阻碍经济发展job market 就业市场look for/hunt for/seek a job 找工作job seeker 求职者a tough job market 严峻的就业形势unrealistic salary expectations 不切实际的薪资期望pursue a high-paid job 追求高薪工作the lack of practical experience/hands-on experience/practical abilities/vocationalskills/career skills 没有或缺乏实践经验/实践能力/职业技能lose one's job/be unemployed 失业unemployment n.失业人数generate/create job opportunities/employment opportunities 创造/提供就业机会career guidance 就业指导decline/recession/depression n.萎缩/衰退/萧条the demand exceeds the supply 供不应求turn loss into gains 转亏为盈to stabilize prices 稳定物价unfair competition 不正当竞争fierce/intense/furious competition 激烈竞争fake and inferior product 假冒伪劣产品after-sale service 售后服务enterprise image 企业形象brand effect 品牌效应over-consuming 超前消费enhance citizens’ standard of living 提升居民生活水平eliminate poverty 消除贫困narrow the gap between the wealthy and the needy 缩小贫富差距public transport 公共交通2.教育读书类part-time jobs 兼职工作vacation n.假期compulsory education 义务教育life-long education 终身教育exam/test-oriented education 应试教育quality-oriented education 素质教育comprehensive development of a child 孩子的全面发展impart knowledge 讲授知识to enrol new students 录取新生admissions 录取人数recruitment n. 招募popular fiction 通俗小说poetry n. 诗歌(不可数)poem n.诗歌(可数)intellectual property 知识产权law education 法制教育teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教academic/theoretical knowledge 学术/理论知识practical skills 实用技能integrate theory with practice 理论联系实际disconnect theory from practice 理论脱离实际shape/mould one's character 塑造性格extra-curricular activities 课外活动the spirit of exploration 探索精神cultivate (nurture, foster) creative/original thinking 培养创新思维stifle/constrain/extinguish creativity 扼杀创造力sap/dampen student's interest in sth. 挫伤学生对某事的兴趣opening ceremony 开学典礼key school 重点中学private school 私立学校public school 公立学校eliminate illiteracy 扫盲miss a class 缺课drop out 辍学dropout n.退学者quit school 退学assistantship 助学金scholarship 奖学金university graduates 大学毕业生pursue post-graduate study/prepare for the national entrance examination for postgraduates 考研study abroad/go abroad for further education 出国留学excessive/undue academic pressure 过大的学习压力the burden of study/learning 学习负担ease/relieve academic pressure 缓解学习压力intensify academic pressure 增强学习压力academic atmosphere 学习气氛3.文化类culture and civilization 文化和文明the Spring Festival 春节dining together/ gathering dinners 聚会吃饭the joyful atmosphere of the New Year 新年的喜庆氛围museum n.博物馆art gallery 艺术馆be free of charge 免费的The cultural blending/integration/fusion 文化融合cultural exchanges/interaction/interchange 文化交流cultural diversity 文化多元化multiculturalism n.多元文化cultural identity 文化特性cultural treasures 文化宝藏cultural heritage/legacy 文化遗产cultural relics 文物cultural facilities 文化设施cultural devolution 文化退化cultural insights 文化视角traditional Chinese culture/national culture 民族(传统)文化alien/foreign culture 外国文化Chinese cultural symbols 中国文化的符号advocate/carry forward traditional culture 弘扬传统文化preserve and cherish traditions 保存和珍惜传统undermine traditions 破坏传统great and profound 博大精深的literature n.文学local customs and practices 风土人情cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流spiritual civilization 精神文明break with old customs 抛弃传统hand down from generation to generation 代代相传national pride 民族自豪original adj. 原始的;原创的charming adj. 极具魅力的splendid adj. 壮丽辉煌的talk show 谈话节目crash v./n.碰撞collection n. 收藏品mahjong 麻将Peking/Beijing Opera 京剧Tang Suit 唐装folk art 民间艺术paper cutting 剪纸(以下话题词,选学)4.健康成长idol n.偶像blind/irrational worship of ... 对……盲目/非理性的崇拜physical health/fitness/well-being 生理健康mental/psychological health/fitness/well-being 心理健康improve/enhance physical(psychological) health 增进生理(心理)健康hurt/damage physical(psychological)health 损害生理(心理)健康health concern 健康问题state of health 健康状况sub-health n.亚健康public health 公共卫生state of mind 心态physical exercises 体育锻炼well-balanced diet 均衡饮食sacrifice health 牺牲健康junk food 垃圾食品food additives 食品添加剂go on a diet 节食,减肥indigestion n.消化不良vaccinate v. 给……接种疫苗infectious disease/illness 传染病chronic disease/illness 慢性病non-acclimatization 水土不服short-sightedness n.近视malnutrition n. 营养不良5.精神品质team spirit 团队精神teamwork n.团队合作strengthen cooperation 增强合作cultivate the sense of teamwork 培养团队意识optimism n.乐观optimistic adj.乐观的pessimism n.悲观pessimistic adj. 悲观的patience n.耐心patient adj. 耐心的prudence n.谨慎prudent adj.谨慎的persistence / perseverance n.恒心/毅力/坚持persevering adj. 坚持不懈的give up halfway 半途而废努力做某事endeavor to do sth./ strive to do sth./do one's utmost to do sth diligence n.勤奋painstaking effortsself-dependence/self-reliance/independence n. 独立; 自立innovation n.创新innovative adj. 创新的;具有创新精神的creativity n.创造力creative adj. 有创造力的critical thinking 批判性思维self-confidence n. 自信modesty n. 谦虚modest adj. 谦虚的aggressive adj.有进取心的strong-willed adj.意志坚强的tireless adj. 孜孜不倦的consistent adj. 始终如一的逆境和苦难adversity and hardship成就感a sense of achievement荣誉感a sense of honorambition n. 胸怀;抱负不劳而获reap without sowing欲速则不达haste makes wasteutilitarian adj. 功利的,急功近利的付诸行动take actionsdown-to-earth adj. 务实的thrift n.节俭thrifty adj.节俭的honesty n. 诚信尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the youngcuriosity n. 好奇心curious adj. 好奇的spirit of the craftsman/craftsman's spirit/craftsmanship spirit 工匠精神strive for the best/strive for excellence 精益求精6.环保类environment-friendly adj.生态环保的conserve natural habitats 保护生存环境animal rights activist 动物权益保护者natural reserve 自然保护区natural resources 自然资源energy conservation and environmental protection 节能环保biodiversity n. 生物多样性extinction n. 灭绝wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林climate change 气候变化greenhouse effect 温室效应threat of global warming 全球变暖的威胁develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源low-carbon economy 低碳经济low-carbon lifestyle 低碳生活方式environmental awareness 环境意识deforestation n.森林消失landslide n.山体滑坡biodegradable adj. 可生物降解的environment-friendly(eco-friendly) products 环保产品household garbage 生活垃圾waste sorting/garbage classification 垃圾分类motor vehicle pollution 汽车尾气污染reduce exhaust emission from cars/automobiles 减少汽车尾气的排放low-emission cars 小排量汽车high-emission cars 大排量汽车water and soil erosion 水土流失soot emissions 烟尘排放sea water desalinization 海水淡化eco-demonstration region 生态示范区create pleasant living environment 创造怡人的生活环境air pollution 空气污染degradation/deterioration of air quality 空气质量恶化discharge/emit poisonous/toxic gas 排放有毒气体drought n.干旱sandstorm n.沙尘暴toxic waste 有毒废物industrial waste 工业废物sewage treatment 污水处理7.道德类public morality 公德devotion n. 投入;忠诚dedication n. 奉献精神charity n. 慈善a sense of responsibility/duty 责任感shoulder/undertake one's duty/responsibility 承担责任avoid/shirk one's duty/responsibility 逃避责任traditional virtues 传统美德filial piety 孝道selfless devotion 无私奉献patriotism n. 爱国主义comply with the law/observation of the law 遵守法律comply with the public morality 遵守公德follow the morals 按道德行事improve public morals 改进社会风气safeguard public morals 维护公共道德the lack of moral sense 道德缺失spit everywhere 随地吐痰make noise/talk loudly 大声喧哗litter n. 垃圾;v. 乱丢垃圾litter the house with sth. 在房间里乱扔……empty promise 空洞承诺false promise 虚假承诺unfair competitions 不公平竞争consumers' rights and interests 消费者权益disregard the public rules 无视公共规章break/violate public regulations 违反公共规章benevolence n. 善心仁慈amicable adj.友好的charitable adj.宽厚的credibility 信誉,美誉fake commodities 伪劣产品dishonest behaviors 欺诈行为unaffordable prices of medicines 药价虚高illegal ads 非法广告food safety 食品安全misdeed/misconduct n.不良行为spirit of contact 契约精神volunteer/volunteering/volunteering service 志愿者/志愿者活动/志愿服务volunteer spirit 志愿者精神8.家庭/两代关系类set an example 树立榜样mutual understanding 相互理解the aged society 老龄化社会population aging 人口老龄化generation gap 代沟widen/expand generation gap 扩大代沟narrow/bridge generation gap 消除代沟career women 职业妇女domestic/family violence 家庭暴力foster/raise/breed/nurture/bring up 抚养household chores 繁杂家务spoil children = dote on children 溺爱孩子over-indulgence n. 纵容溺爱only child 独生子女the universal two-child policy 全面二孩政策a well-off family 小康之家nuclear family 核心家庭a single-parent family 单亲家庭one's later years/one's remaining years 晚年practice filial piety/fulfill filial duty 奉行孝道support(take care of/sustain) the elderly(the old/the aged/the senior/aged parents/the old and infirm parents) 赡养老人mistreat/ill-treat/maltreat parents 虐待父母cousin n. 堂兄妹,表兄妹offspring n. 后代,后辈ancestor n.祖先heir n.继承人。
食品行业英语词汇

食品行业词汇abimentary toxicisis 食品中毒ablactational food 断奶食品,离乳食品accessary food 辅助食品;食品(中添加的)辅料,佐料;附件acelerated freeze drying(AFD) (食品的)加速冷冻干燥acetic acid preserves 酸渍(保藏)食品acid foods 酸性食品acid forming foods 成酸性食品acid-forming food 成酸性食品Act for preventing the adulterationof articles ex food and drink防止饮食品掺假法adulterated food 掺杂(假)食品aerated food 充气食品aerospace food 肮空航天食品AFD(acelerated freeze drying) (食品的)加速冷冻干燥airsol food 气密包装食品alimentary codex 食品法规alimentary products 食品animal food 动物性食品,肉食,荤食,动物饲料artificial flavoring agent 人工食品香料,人造风味剂artificial food 人造食品baby food 婴儿食品baked food 焙烤食品baked goods 焙烤食品baked product 焙烤制品,焙烤食品bakery filling 焙烤食品馅bakery product 焙烤食品,面包房产品bakery spices 面包石用得辛料;焙烤食品用香辛料 baking food 焙烤食品 baking ingredient 焙烤食品配料 baking product 焙烤食品bar棒,杆;方条状食品;长条形面包;巴[压力单位]base former 成碱食品;产碱物 base-forming food 成碱性食品basic food主食;大宗食物;碱性食品,产碱食物,形成碱基的食物BFMIRA(British Food Manufacturing Industries Research Association) 英国食品制造工业研究协会 biofood 生物食品 biological food生物食品blind testing,for flavor evaluation(不指明产品名称、生产单位等的)食品香精评价法 boilable bag 可煮(聚酯)塑料薄膜食品袋 bottled foods 瓶装食品 breakfast cereal早餐谷物食品British Food Manufacturing Industries Research Association(BFMIRA) 英国食品制造工业研究协会 bromatology 食品学,食物学,饮食学,膳食学 bromatotoxismus 食物中毒,食品中毒 butter flavoring 奶油(白脱)食品香精butter flavour奶油(白脱)食品香精;奶油香味 C.I. Food black 1 (briliant black PN) C.I. 食品黑1;亮黑PN C.I. Food blue 1(indigotin)C.I. 食品蓝1,靛蓝C.I. Food blue 2 (brilliant blue FCF) C.I. 食品蓝图;亮蓝C.I. Food blue 4(blue VRS) C.I.食品蓝4;蓝色VRSC.I. Food brown 1(brown FK) C.I. 食品棕1;棕色FKC.I. Food brown 3 (brown HT) C.I. 食品棕3;棕色HTC.I. Food green 1(guinea green B) C.I. 食品绿1;基尼绿C.I. Food green 2(light green SFyellowish)C.I. 食品绿2;微黄的浅绿SF C.I. Food green 3 (fast green FCF) C.I. 食品绿`3;坚牢绿C.I. Food green 4(green S) C.I. 食品绿4;绿色SC.I. Food orange 2(orange GGN) C.I. 食品橙2;橙色GGNC.I. Food orange 3 (sudan G) C.I. 食品橙3;苏丹GC.I. Food orange 4(orange G) C.I. 食品橙4;橙色GC.I. Food orange5(beta-carotene,synthelic;carotenes,natural;carotens,vegetable) C.I. 食品橙5;合成β-胡萝卜素,天然胡萝卜素,植物胡萝卜素C.I. Food orange6( beta-apo-8’-carotenal) C.I. 食品橙6;β-阿朴-8’-胡萝卜素醛C.I. Food orange7(beta-apo-8’-carotenoic acid,methyl and ethyl esters) C.I. 食品橙7;β-阿朴-8’-胡萝卜素酸,甲酯及乙酯C.I. Food orange 8(canthaxanthin) C.I. 食品橙8;斑蝥黄质C.I. Food red 1(ponceau SX) C.I. 食品红1;丽春红SX C.I. Food red 10(red 2G) C.I. 食品红10;红色2G C.I. Food red 12(red 10B) C.I. 食品红12;红色10B C.I. Food red 14(erythrosine) C.I. 食品红14;赤藓红C.I. Food red 15(Rhodamine B) C.I. 食品红15;罗丹明B C.I. Food red 16(sudan red G) C.I. 食品红16;苏丹红GC.I. Food red 17(allura red AC) C.I.食品红17;诱惑红C.I. Food red 2 (scarlet GN) C.I. 食品红2;猩红GNC.I. Food red 3(azorubine ) C.I. 食品红;偶氮玉红C.I. Food red 4(fast red E) C.I. 食品红4;坚牢红EC.I. Food red 5(ponceau 2R) C.I. 食品红5;丽春红2RC.I. Food red 7(ponceau 4R) C.I. 食品红7;丽春红4R;胭脂红C.I. Food red 8(ponceau 6R) C.I. 食品红8;丽春红6RC.I. Food red 9(amaranth) C.I. 食品红9;苋菜红C.I. Food violet 1(violet 5 BN) C.I. 食品紫1;紫色5BNC.I. Food yellow 1(naphthol yellowC.I. 食品黄1;萘酚黄SS)C.I. Food yellow 13 (uqinolineC.I. 食品黄13;喹啉黄yellow)C.I. Food yellow 2(fast yellow AB) C.I. 食品黄2;坚牢黄AB.I. Food yellow 4 (tartrazin) C.I. 食品黄4;柠檬黄C.I. Food yellow 5(yellow 2G) C.I. 食品黄金;黄色2GC.I. Food yellow 7(yellow 27175N) C.I. 食品黄7;黄色27175NCAC (联合国)食品法典委员会;CACCAC(Codex Alimentarius Commission) (联合国)食品法典(规)委员会can goods 罐头食品canned food 罐头食品canned goods 罐头食品;罐头货品cannery 罐头食品厂CCFA(Codex Committee on Food食品添加剂法规委员会Additive)CCFAC(Codex Committee on Food食品添加剂和污染物法规委员会Additive and Contaminant)CCFH(Codex Committee on Food 食品卫生法规委员会Hygiene)CCFL(Codex Committee on Food食品标签法规委员会Labelling)CCRVDF 食品(中)兽药残留法典委员会;CCRVDFCCRVDF(Codex Committee on Residues食品中兽药残留法规委员会of Veterinary Drugs in Food)CFAA(China Food Additive Productionand Application Indastry中国食品添加剂生产应用工业协会Association)CFN(Council on Food andNutrition)(Americal Medical食品和营养委员会[美国医学协会] Association)cheese food 干酪食品chelled food 冷藏食品chilled food 冷藏食品China Food Additive Production and中国食品添加剂生产应用工业协会Application IndustryAssociation(CFAA)China Technical Committee of中国食品添加剂标准化技术委员会Standardization on FoodAdditives(CTCSFA)code of practice 食品广告法规codex alimentarius 食品法典,食品法规,食品规范Codex Alimentarius Commission (联合国)食品法典委员会;CAC Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) (联合国)食品法典(规)委员会Codex Committee on Food Additive食品添加剂法规委员会(CCFA)Codex Committee on Food Additive and 食品添加剂和污染物法规委员会Contaminant (CCFAC)Codex Committee on Food Hygiene(CCFH)食品卫生法规委员会Codex Committee on Food Labelling(CCFL)食品标签法规委员会Codex Committee on Residues ofVeterinary Drugs in Food食品(中)兽药残留法典委员会;CCRVDF Codex Committee on Residues ofVeterinary Drugs in Food (CCRVDF)食品中兽药残留法规委员会codex of food chemicals 食品用化学品法规,食品添加剂法规color FD&C 食品、药品和化妆品着色剂contaminants in food 食品污染物control organ of food hygiene 食品卫生监督机构control system of food hygiene 食品卫生监督制convenience food 方便食品Council on Food andNutrition(American MedicalAssociation) (CFN)食品和营养委员会[美国医疗协会]CTCSFA(China Technical Committee ofStandardization on Food Additives)中国食品添加剂标准化技术委员会cure food 腌制食品curing 食品加工(腌、熏等);腌制;熏制;熟成curry 咖喱,咖喱粉,咖喱食品,咖喱米粉肉;上咖喱粉deep-frozen food 深冻食品defrostation 除霜,融霜,冲霜;(食品)解冻defrosting 除霜,融霜,冲霜;(食品)解冻dehydrated food 脱水食品,人工加热干制食品dehydrated food industry 脱水食品工业Dehyrated Foods Industry Council(DFIC)脱水食品工业委员会delicacies of season 时鲜食品delicacy 美味食品,鲜美食物designer food 防癌(特制)食品DFIC (Dehyrated Foods IndustryCouncil)脱水食品工业委员会diabetic food 糖尿病患者食品diabetic product 糖尿病人食品dietary food 疗效食品dietetic food 疗效食品direct food additive 直接食品添加剂eatable 可食用的;食物,食品edible 可食的;食品的EEC serial No. 欧共体(食品添加剂)顺序号EFEMA(European Food EmulsiferManufacturers Association)欧洲食品乳化剂制造者协会encapsulating agent for foodadditives and vitamins食品添加剂和维生素用包囊剂engineering food 工程食品enrich (食品)增补(营养素),强化;富集,浓缩;加料enriched food 强化(营养素)食品Expert Committee on Food Additive 食品添加剂专家委员会extruded food 挤压食品Fabricated food 合成食品,组合食品FAC(Food Advisory Committee) (英国)食品咨询委员会fad food 应时食品FAO/WHO Joint Committee ofFAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会Alimentary Codex(CA-C)FAP(Food Additive Petition)(U.S.) 食品添加剂申请书FAS(Food Additives Seriser)食品添加剂丛书FASS(Food Additives and(英国)食品添加剂及污染物委员会Comtaminants Committee)FCC(Food Chemicals Codex) 食品用化学品法规,食品用化学品法典FD&C (Food,Drug and Cosmetic Act) 食品、药物及化妆品条例(法)FDA 美国食品与药物管理局;美国FDAFDA(U.S.Food and Drug美国食品与药物管理局Adinistration)FDD(Food and Drug Directorate) 食品和药物理事会fecala [由葛根、木薯等植物淀粉制成的食品]Federal Food Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国)Federal food standards (美国)联邦食品标准Federal Food,Drug,and Cosmetic联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例(法)Act(FFDCA)fermentating food 发酵食品,酿造食品fermented goods 发酵制品,发酵食品FFDCA(Federal Food , Drug ,and联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例(法)Cosmetic Act)FG(food grade) 食品级FIA(Food Ingredients Asia) 亚洲食品配料展览会FIC(Food Ingredients China) 中国食品配料展览会FIE(Food Ingredients Europe) 欧洲食品配料展览会finished food 制成的食品FISA(Food Ingradients of South南美食品配料展览会American)flavology (食品)风味学flavor food 风味食品flavor industry 食品香料工业,调味料工业flavor-dependent food 依赖香精的食品;与香味有关的食品flavor-independent food 不依赖香精的食品;与香味无关的食品flavorings 食品香精[表示多数]flavour aditive 香味添加剂,食品香精添加剂flavour adjunct 食品香精辅助物flavouring foods 调味食品flavouring industry 食品香料香精工业flavouring matter 食品香料FMF(Food Manufacturer’s(伦敦)食品制造商联合会Federation(London))FNP(Food and Nutrition Paper) (联合国粮农组织)食品与营养文集FNS(Food and Nutrition Serise) (联合国粮农组织)食品与营养丛书fold flavor 浓缩过的食品香精(香料)food 食品,食物,粮食,养料food additive 食品添加剂Food Additive Petition (U.S.) (FAP) 食品添加剂申请书food additives 食品添加剂Food Additives Amendment 食品添加剂修正案Food Additives Series(FAS) 食品添加剂丛书food adjunct 食品助剂food adulteration 食品掺假Food Advisory Committee(FAC) 食品咨询委员会food allergy 食品过敏food analysis 食品分析Food and Drug Administration (FDA)of U.S.美国食品与药物管理局Food and DrugAdministration(U.S.)(FDA)美国食品与药物管理局Food and Nutrition Board(FNB) 食品与营养委员会Food and Nutrition Paper(FNP) (联合国粮农组织)食品与营养文集Food and Nutrition Series(FNS) (联合国粮农组织)食品与营养丛书food antiseptics 食品防腐剂food chemicals 食品用化学品Food Chemicals Codex Committee 食品用化学品法典(规)委员会Food Chemicals Codex(FCC) 售用化学品法典;食品用化学品法规food chemistry 食品化学food color 食品(用)色素food constituent 食品成分food contamination 食品污染food control 食品质量控制,食品质量检查food distribution center (美)食品分销中心,批发站food dye 食品(用)色素food engineer 食品工程师food engineering 食品工程(学)food enricher 食品强化剂food factory 食品厂food fermentation 食品发酵food flavour 食品香味;食品香精,食品香料;食品调味料food flavouring 食用调味料,调味品,食品香精food fortification 食品强化food fortifier 食品强化剂food grade mineral oil 食品级矿物油food grade(FG) 食品级food green S 食品绿Sfood handling 食品加工food hygiene 食品卫生学food hygiene law 食品卫生法food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定food industry 食品工业food infection 食品(带菌)传染food ingredient 食品成分,食品配料Food Ingredients Asia(FIA) 亚洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients China(FIC) 中国食品配料展览会Food Ingredients Europe(FIE) 欧洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients of South南美食品配料展览会American(FISA)food inspection 食品检验food inspection rules 食品卫生检验规则food irrdiation 食物照射,食品辐照food labelling 食品标志food laws 食品法规food legislation 食品立法food microbiology 食品微生物学food nutrition 食品营养food of animal origin 动物性食品food of plant orgin 植物性食品food packaged 食品包装food packing 食品包装food preservation 食品保藏food preservative 食品保存剂,食品防腐剂food processing 食品加工;食品热杀菌food processing aide 食品加工助剂food processing industry 食品加工工业food processing plant 食品加工厂food product 食物产品,食品food products regulations 食品法规food regulation 食品法规food requirements 对食品的需要food safety 食品安全性Food Safety and Quality食品安全与质量管理处Service(FSQS)Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会Food Safey and Inspeciton Service食品安全检验处(FSIS)food sanitation law 食品卫生法规food science 食品科学food spoilage 食物腐败,食品败坏food stability 食品稳定性,食品耐贮性food stamp 食品券food standard 食品标准food standard committee 食品标准委员会food starch, modified 食品用改性淀粉food starch, unmodified 食品用未改性淀粉food sterilization equipment 食品杀菌设备food storage 食品贮存food substance 食品food supervisions 食品卫生监督food supplement 食品增补剂food supplementation 食品增补food surveillance 食品监督food tainer 食品包装(纸板)箱food technologist 食品工艺师,食品工艺学家food technology 食品工艺学food texture 食品组织Food toxicology 食品毒理学Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 食品,药物与化妆品法food-grade gelatin 食品级明胶foodpack 食品包装food-packaging 食品包装food-related 与食品相关的fortification of foods 食品强化fortified food 强化食品freezed food 冷冻食品frozen food 冷冻食品frozen storage (食品的)冷冻贮存frozen storage hold 冷冻食品的贮存FSIS(Food Safety and Inspection食品安全检验处Service)FSQS(Food Safety and Quality食品安全与质量管理处Service)functional foods 功能性食品gelled food 凝胶食品gelled foodstuff 凝胶食品generally recognized as safe(GRAS) (食品添加剂的)公认安全,一般认为安全genetically modified food,GMF 转基因食品 geriatric food老年食品GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品 gourmet food鲜美食品,珍贵食品 grading food quality食品质量分级GRAS(generally recognized as safe)(食品添加剂的)公认安全,一般认为安全 green food 绿色食品grocery 食品杂货;食品杂货店;小酒馆 Health food健康食品,保健食品Health Ingredients Europe(HIE) 欧洲健康(保健)食品配料展览会 health-care food 保健食品heat-and-eat food pack 加热即食的包装食品,快速食品 heat-and-eat frozen food 加热即食的冷冻食品,速冻快速食品 HIE(Health Ingredients Europe) 欧洲健康(保健)食品配料展览会 hyposite 低热量食品ICMSF国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会;ICMSF IFAC(International Food Additives Council)国际食品添加剂委员会IFIS(Iternational Food InformationService)国际食品咨询服务处IFMA(International Food ManufactureAssociation)国际食品制造者协会IFST(Institute of Food Science andTechnology)食品科学与工艺学学会IFT(Institute of Food Technologists)食品工艺学家学会[美]indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标indirect food additive 间接食品添加剂infant food 婴儿食品infant formula 婴儿配制食品INFD(International Network of FoodData)国际食品数据网inflight meal 航空食品,飞机内用的便餐,机内客饭INS(International Numbering System) 国际编码系统[联合国食品法典委员会] inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员instant food 即食品instantizer 速溶剂;速溶机;速溶食品生产设备Institute of FoodTechnologists(IFT)食品工艺学家学会[美]intentional food additive 有意食品添加剂,故意(加入的)食品添加剂intermediate-moisture foods 中等水分食品International Commission onMicrobiological Specifications forFoods of IAMS国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会;ICMSFInternational Food AdditivesCouncil (IFAC)国际食品添加剂委员会International Food InformationService(IFIS)国际食品咨询服务处International Food ManufactureAssociation(IFMA)国际食品制造者协会International Network of Food Data(INFD)国际食品数据网International Uion of Food Science 国际食品科学技术协会and Technology(IUFOST)International Union of Food ScienceandTechnology国际食品工艺学联合会;IUFOST International Union of Food Workers(IUF)International Union of国际食品工作者联合会invalid food 疗效食品,病人食品irradiated food 照射食品,辐照食品irradiated product 照射(杀菌)食品irradiation 辐射,照射;食品照射保藏法isolate flavor 单离食品香料IUF(International Union of FoodWorkers )国际食品工作者联合会IUFOST 国际食品工艺学联合会;IUFOST IUFOST(International Uion of FoodWorkers)国际食品科学技术协会Japan Food AdditivesAssociatiion(JFAA)日本食品添加剂协会Japanese Standard of FoodAdditives(JSFA)日本食品添加剂标准JECFA FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会;JECFAJECFA(Jonint FAO/WHO ExpertCommittee on Food Additives) FAO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会jecorize (食品的)鱼肝油(增补)化,外加鱼肝油JFAA(Japan Food AdditivesAssocitatioin)日本食品添加剂协会JFCMP(Jonit FAO/WHO Food FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划Contamination Monitoring Programme)Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会;JECFAJoint FAO/WHO Expert Committee onFood Additives(JECFA)FWO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会Joint FAO/WHO Food ContaminationMonitoring Programme(JFCMP)FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划JSFA(Japanese Standard of FoodAdditives)日本食品添加剂标准junior food 幼儿食品junket 凝乳食品Junket dessert 乳酪食品kasher 犹太食品lacquers 漆;(食品容器的)涂料;罐头涂料lasting food 防腐食品,耐入存的食品leavened food 发酵食品,膨发食品low acid foods 低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品] low calorie food 低热量(能量)食品low-fat food 低脂(肪)食品low-fat spread 低脂(肪)涂抹食品lubricating oil for food machine 食品工业用机械润滑油management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理marine food 海产食品,海味marine food 海产食品,海味microwaveable food 微波食品milk substitute 代乳食品minimally processed foods 最少加工食品modified food starch 改性食品用淀粉National Canners Association (NCA) (美国)罐头食品协会National Nutritonal FoodsAssociation(NNFA)(美国)全国营养食品协会NCA(national Canners Association) (美国)罐头食品协会negative list (食品添加剂)禁止使用的一览表;否决单neutraceutical [具有预防疾病性质的一类食品添加剂,如β-胡萝卜素]niacytin 结合烟酸,烟酸与糖的络合物[由烟酸与食品中的某些成分结合而成]NNFA(National Nutritional FoodsAssociation)(美国)全国营养食品协会novel food 新颖食品nutritive 营养的,滋养的,食品的,食物的objectionable constituent (食品中)有害成分olderly food 老年人食品pabulum 食粮,食品,饲料packing 充填物;食品加工业;填充;填料parkelp 褐藻类(制)食品pastry 焙烤(面制)食品,发面点心,面制糕点perishable 易腐的,易坏的;易腐食品;易腐货载perishable food 易腐食品pet food 宠物食品,玩赏动物食品phenylalanine-free food 无苯丙氨酸食品physical hazards, food-related 与食品有关的物理危害pickle 腌菜,泡菜;腌制食品pickled food 腌渍食品picnic 野餐,各人自带食品的聚餐;猪前腿(肉)PL(positive list) (食品添加剂的)准许使用名单positive list(PL) (食品添加剂的)准话使用名单pouch food (小)袋装食品prepared food 预制食品,速煮食品,方便食品,预加工食品preserved food 罐头食品processed cheese food 加工干酪食品;加工干酪制品processed food 加工食品protection food 合格食品,符合质量要求的食品protective food 保健食品puffed food 膨化食品quick-cooking good 速煮食品quick-frozen food 速冻食品quick-serve meal 快餐食品radiated food 辐射食品radicidation 辐射杀菌,辐射灭菌,针对性的杀菌;食品的低剂量射线处理ready-to-eat 方便食品,即食食品,速煮食品ready-to-eat product 方便食品ready-to-eat-meal 快餐食品,方便食品,现成食品ready-to-serve food 速煮食品recombined food 调制食品,重组食品recommended program of food safetyevaluation食品安全性评价程序建议reconstitution 复原,还原,冲调,复水;浓缩食品稀释至初始浓度Red book 红皮书[指美国FDA1982年出版的食品添加剂安全评价的毒物学原则一书] reformed food 改制食品regulatory status 食品法规管理restructured food 重组食品retorted foods 杀菌(袋装)食品,(高压)蒸煮袋食品SAA(The Soyfoods Association ofAmerica)美国大豆食品协会satchel 纸袋,袋装食品[主要指糖果]SCF(European Scientific Committeeon Food)(欧洲)食品员会Scientific Committee for Food (欧洲)食品科学委员会semimoist foods 半(湿)食品set milk 凝乳食品sitology 食品学,营养学smoke foods 烟熏食品snack food 小吃食品;休闲食品;零食;快餐食品snack foods 小食品sorption curve 吸收曲线[食品中水分和活性水分之相关曲线]soyfoods 大豆食品space dood 航天食品special used food 特殊用途食品special-purpose food 专用食品specific foods 特种食品standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准standardized foods 标准化食品sterilized food 灭菌食品synergist and solubilizer for antioxidants and flavours 抗氧化剂和食品香味料的增效剂和增溶剂tannins(food grade) 食品级单宁technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范textureizing agent (食品)增稠剂;质地形成剂texturometer (食品)稠度测定仪The Soyfoods Association ofAmerica(SAA)美国大豆食品协会therapeutical food 疗效(性)食品ticbit 珍品,美味食品traditional food 传统食品U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA)美国食品和药品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量(标准)U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances(U.S.RDA) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量(标准)unintentional food additive 无意食品添加剂,非故意(加入的)食品添加剂,意外的食品添加剂United States Food and DrugAdministration美国食品与药物管理局;美国FDA untraceuticals 保健食品victual 食品,食物,粮食,饮食vitvers 食品,食物weaning food 断奶食品,离乳食品WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFP(World Food Programme) 世界食品规划white oil for food-machinery 食品机械用白油wholesome 卫生的,有益健康的(食品)World Food Programme (WFP) 世界食品规划。
餐饮英语

餐饮业Food&Beverage Industry Catering Industry餐饮专业英语词汇1、餐饮专业用语组织结构图:Organization Chart前厅:Front of the House后堂:Back of the House餐厅经理:Manager of The Restaurant部门经理:Department Head部门头(部门的“头”就是部门经理)餐饮部经理:Food and Beverage Manager食物饮料经理楼面员工:Floor Staff楼面员工领班:Captain陆军的上尉(陆军上尉和餐厅领班的重量级差不多吧?)主管:SupervisorSuper + Visor超级的监督者(服务员的超级监督者就是主管啰!)服务员:Waiter/Waitress男服务员女服务员调酒师:BartenderBar + Tender酒吧看管者(看管酒吧的当然是调酒师啰!)收银员:CashierCash + ier钱人(管钱的人肯定是收银啰!)接待员:ReceptionistReception + ist接待人(负责接待的人)厨师:Chef冷菜厨师:Cold Chef总厨:Head Chef备菜员/切配员:The Prep Person准备人(在厨房做准备工作的人)勤杂工:Bus Boy男孩(Bus常见的意思是“公共汽车”,但在美国,也指在餐厅打杂)洗碗工:The DishwasherDish + Wash + er碗洗人(洗碗的人)仓库保管员:The Steward管理员(饭店只有仓库需要专门的管理员,所以把“仓库”省了)2、情景英语/ Live English服务员和老外客人一起手舞足蹈,就是搞不清对方想讲什么的情况在您的餐厅里也经常发生吧?要去参加英语培训吧,又没有那么多的时间。
那就从一点一滴开始,积累餐饮行业的实用英语吧!Yuck!好难吃!吃到很难吃的东西,老外的第一个反应就是yuck!或是It’s yuck!客人表达不满时,常常把Yuck拖得长长的,听起来象yuuuuuuuuck。
食品专业英语词汇

食品专业英语词汇English: In the field of food industry, there are various specialized terms and vocabulary used to describe different aspects of food production, processing, quality control, and regulations. Some common food industry terms include "food safety", "HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points)", "GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice)", "foodborne illness", "food labeling", "food additives", "food processing equipment", "food packaging", "food preservation", "food standards", "food regulations", "food inspection", "food testing", "food supply chain", "food contamination", "food storage", "food waste management", and "food sustainability". Understanding and using these food industry terms correctly is essential for professionals working in the food industry to ensure the safety, quality, and compliance of food products.中文翻译: 在食品行业领域,有各种专业术语和词汇用于描述食品生产、加工、质量控制和法规等方面的不同内容。
剑桥商务英语中级(词汇)

《新编剑桥商务英语中级》Unit 1a Teamworktoiletries:n. 化妆品厂、清洁、化妆用品公司major brands:主导品牌expatriate:n. 旅居海外的,移居国外的creative thinking:创新思维 a survival course:生存技巧培训课程profile:n. 简介、小传、概况simulation:n. 模拟训练go for profit:追求利润behind schedule:进度落后于计划stick to the schedule:严格按计划进行Unit 1b Communicationexceed:v. 超越、胜过over-estimate:vt. 过高的估计manageable:adj. 便于管理understate:vt. 轻描淡写的说seminar:n. 研讨会、讨论会management:n.〔企业、机关的〕管理人员follow-up evaluation:后续评估deadline:n.最终期限complimentary ticket:免费赠送的票Self-study and Exam practicehave everything to do with:与…关系密切curriculum vitae:个人简历、履历,简称CV human factor:认为因素aggressive:adj. 咄咄逼人的、好斗indicate:vt. 显示、表明Unit 2a Entertainingcustomer satisfaction form:顾客满意、情况问卷表complete the form 填写表格questionnaire:n.调查表、问卷criteria:n. 标准〔为criterion的复数形式〕atmosphere:n.氛围attentiveness:n.殷勤、周到value for money:物有所值程度enhance:vt. 提高、增加mezzanine:n. 〔尤指介于一层与二层之间的〕中层楼reasonable prices:合理的价格interior design:室装修group dining:团体用餐catering requirement:餐饮要求tour groups:旅游团corporate events:公司社交活动wine tastings:品酒会steak:n.牛排company presentations:公司业务报告会business trip:公务旅行vegetarian:素食者call in:顺路到某处alike:adv. 一样的,相似的evolve:逐渐发展或完成pride ourselves on/upon:为…感到骄傲along with:同…一道be of importance:具有重要性to cater for:提供餐饮服务,接待gently:adv. 轻轻地,小心地strive:为获得…而努力奋斗concept:n. 概念,观念,想法distinctive:adj.与众不同的suitable:adj. 舒适,合适memorable:adj. 难忘的tourist:n. 游客,观光客awful:adj. 糟糕的,恶劣的Unit 2b Corporate hospitalitycorporate hospital:商务接待,企业社交tip:n. 技巧,窍门,忠告be in need of:需要mention:v. 提起,说起social setting:社交场合in due course:经过一段时间,到适当的时候poor timing:不合事宜trade fair:贸洽会teenage:adj. 少年的prospect:n. 可能的,潜在的顾客hook:钩子,吸引人们兴趣或注意力的方式a fact-finding mission:情况调查,实地考察substantial:adj.重大的,有影响的fortunately:adv. 幸运的concern:v. 对…有印象;n.担心sociable:adj. 好交际的,喜欢与人交往的ensure:v.确保,保证rugby:n. 〔英式〕橄榄球intimate:adj.亲密的;n.至交,密友ability:n. 能力,技能,本领purposeful:adj.有清晰目的,有明确目标chit-chat:n.〔非正式〕聊天,闲谈disposal:n. 丢弃,处理therefore:adv. 因此,所以see…as:把…看作lie in…:〔原因、兴趣、答案等〕在于…stand around:闲站着add up to:意味着,说明whisper into his ear:在某人耳边低声说话in term of:从…的角度来看,就…而言in due course/time:经过一段时间,到适当的时候Self-study and Exam practicecontinental breakfast:欧式早餐bilingual applicants:具有双语能力的申请者end-of-year party:年终聚会job advertisement:招工广告marketing secretary:营销部秘书P.A. 〔Personal Assistant〕:私人助理administrative support:行政管理上的支持secretarial skills:文秘技能up-to-date information technology:最新的信息技术communications skills:沟通能力,交际技能science marketing assistant:科技营销助理an internal recruitment policy:部招工政策official working hours:正式的工作时间long-term employment:长期雇用production manager:生产经理work overtime:加班take legal action against:对…提出诉讼settle the dispute:解决纠纷secretarial and administrative staff:文秘及行政人员unforeseen circumstances:难以预料的情况meet agreed delivery dates:按约定的日期准时送货place your order with:向…定货outlet:n.代销店,专卖店legal advisers:法律顾问established customers:老顾客bring…up:把…提出来give…priority:优先考虑,处理某事 a backlog of orders:积压的订单at one’s disposal:由…自由支配be popular with ab.:为惯用搭配,深受喜爱on…basis:在…基础上look forward to sth.:期盼,盼望price前一把用介词at value for money:物有所值cater for:承办an overview of…:对…的概述call in:来访call by: 顺道访问推迟到某个时间用postpone till/until…a long way from:离…还差得很远Unit 2 Customersreorganise:n.改组,改编loan:n.银行贷款forecast:n.预测consume:v.消费,消耗venture:n.风险项目warranty:n.〔产品的〕保证书oval:椭圆形finalise:v. 确定,最后定下backlog:n.积压未办的事情substantial:adj.重大的,可观的,坚固的,有影响的Unit 3aOrdering goodsmail order company:邮购计划headquarters:n.〔公司〕总部catalogue:n.商品目录单recommendation:n.推荐信、建议item:n. 产品、货物in standard length:标准长度的article:n. 商品、项目measurements charts:尺寸图knitted skirts:针织裙子vendor:n. 销售商asap〔as soon as possible〕尽快Unit 3bCash flowcash flow:现金流向、现金流量,现金流动cash flow gap:现金流量差额case study:案例分析finalpayment:最后付款bar chart:柱形图down payment:订金bill:vt. 要求支付…的费用remainder:n.剩余物early settlement discount:提前付款折扣labour cost:劳动力成本credit terms:信用期限、信用条件outstanding:adj. 剩余的outstanding balance:剩余金额order books:订货薄 a shortage of cash:现金短缺turnover:n. 营业额financing costs:筹措成本cash on delivery:货到即付款margin:n. 利润inventory:n.库存、存货penalty:n. 处罚、罚款potential customer:潜在客户hard sell:强行推销flat management culture:扁平化的管理结构Self-studyand Exam practiceworkmanship:〔尤指精细的〕工艺,手艺negotiate:v.谈判,商定retail:v.零售detail:n.细节deliver:v. 把…送往delivery:n.送货measurement:n.长度,高度gap:n.缺口,差距forecast:n.预测,预报settlement:正式协议penalty:n.惩罚,处罚charge:n.费用,v.收费potential:adj.潜在的,可能的n.潜在性,可能性grant:n.给予,准予patient:adj.有耐心的,忍耐的patience:耐心,忍耐familiar:adj. 熟悉的average:adj.平均的lack:n. v. 没有,不足,缺乏aggressive:n.好斗的,雄心勃勃的furthermore:adv. 而且,不仅如此however:然而,不过,但是sector:n. 〔尤指商业、贸易等的〕部门,行业accordion:n. 手风琴for instance:例如combination:组合,联合promotional:〔电影、活动等〕旨在推销〔宣传〕的combine:v. 〔使〕组合equally:adv. 相同的,相等的equalize:v. 使相等的equality:n.平等segment:n. 部分alternate:adj. 轮流,交替cable:n. 电缆,缆绳forthcoming:adj. 即将,到来demonstrate:v. 证明,证实flatter:v. 奉承,讨好,感到荣幸cash on delivery:货到付款credit terms:信用期限,信用条件interest on…:…的利息,习惯用onpay for…:支付…的费用,用介词for pay in cash:in表示付款方式,以现金形式price…at:以…的价格,习惯用介词at cost of labour:劳动成本as down payment:作为订金outstanding balance:剩余金额30 days net:净30天early settlement discount:提前付款折扣penalty charge:罚款Unit 3 Commercecurrency:n.货币paying-in slip:[英]〔银行〕存款单payee:n.收款人deduct:v.减去,扣除transaction:n.交易,事务counterfoil:n.存根adviser:n. 顾问interest:n.利息cashier:n.出纳deposit:n.定金,首付dividend:n. 股息,红利deductible:adj. 减去haulage:n. 货运业,货运费consignment:n. 托运的货物margin:n. 页边,空白courier:n. 〔递送包裹或文件的〕信徒logistic:n. 后勤;逻辑custom duty:关税overdraft:n.透支额Unit 4a Brand powerselling point:卖点environmental-friendliness:n. 对环境无害,有环保的特点user-friendliness:n.用户使用方便kitchen appliances:厨房用具competitive advantage:竞争优势diversify:vt. 多样化经营,增加产品种类own-label clothing:贴〔名牌超市〕自己品牌的服装saturate:vt. 使饱和supermarket chains:连锁超市industry analyst:行业分析家cut-price:削价出售retail food marker:食品零售市场mortgage:n.住房按揭,抵押margin:n. 利差,赚头boost profit:提高利润estate agent:房产商bonus points:〔消费积分〕loyalty scheme:忠实〔顾客〕奖励计划voucher:n.优惠,奖券interest rate:利率incentive:n.刺激,鼓励reputation:名誉、名望gradually:adv.逐渐的,逐步的eventually:adv.终于、最终survey:n.调查、审视combine:v.组合,综合outlet:n. 专卖店、分销店fixed rate:固定利率banking on a Brand:bank on既可解释为"依赖…获利",也含有"对…抱有信心"。
英语词汇及句子-餐馆、饭店行业

cafe .n 咖啡馆,小餐馆cafeteria .自助餐厅sea food.海鲜fast-food 快餐snack n 小吃,快餐reserve vt.保留,预订,预约menu,z.菜单order vt.定购,预订,点(饭菜等)recommend v.推荐,介绍suggest vt建议,提出dessert n.餐后甜点appetizer n.开胃食品,开胃物cheese,z.干酪dressing n.敷料,调味品,沙拉酱toast n.烤面包(片),吐司面包;干杯Steak n.(供煎,烤等的)肉排,牛排Chop z.排骨lobster咒.龙虾prawn聆,对虾chicken n.小鸡,小鸟,鸡肉pork n.猪肉beef,z.牛肉mutton n.羊肉T-bone steak丁骨牛排well-done adj.全熟的medium-well口,八分熟的Medium adj.五分熟的medium-rear adj.三分熟的rare以.稍熟的overdo v.做得太熟fry v.油炸,油煎scramble 1,,炒bake v.烘焙,烤,烧硬roast v.烤Bone z.剔骨braise v.炖,蒸mash v 捣碎cook with bean sauce酱爆cook with hot pepper麻辣dry-saute 干煸dice v.切丁shred v.切丝slice v.切片Steam v.蒸stew v.炖,焖spicy adj.辛辣的,有风味的crisp adj.脆的salt n.食盐sugar.糖,食糖pepper n.胡椒粉ketchup n.调味蕃茄酱vinegar n.醋soy sauce 酱油mustard n.芥末酱chili,z.红辣椒cocktail n.鸡尾酒,(第一道用杯盛的)开味食品juice n.(水果)汁,液beverage n.饮料grapefruit juice葡萄汁tea with lemon柠檬茶pineapple juice菠萝汁purified water纯净水draft beer生啤酒black coffee清咖啡coffee cream咖啡伴侣poach v.水煮(荷包蛋)sunny-side egg(煎蛋时)单煎一面的,蛋黄在上面的鸡蛋Beijing roast duck北京烤鸭bean curd豆腐noodle n.面条gruel n.稀粥soybean milk豆浆pancake n.煎饼dumpling n.饺子sweet dumpling 元宵meat ball肉丸子veal n.小牛肉turkey n.火鸡smoked fish n.熏鱼champagne咒.香槟酒sandwich n.三明治Hamburger z.汉堡Strawberry z.草莓vanilla n.香草Takeout z.外卖bacon n.咸肉biscuit n.小面包muffin n.松饼oatmeal,z.麦片omelet n.蛋卷sausage n.香肠Barbecue z.烤肉fork n.叉子spoon n.匙,调羹,勺子Chopsticks z.(中国的)筷子Toothpick z.牙签Delicious adj.美味的vacancy n.空缺,空闲single room单人房double room双人房book v.登记,预订standard guest room标准间Suite z.套房VIP suite贵宾房Deluxe guest room特等客房Rate z.价格,费用service charge眼务费discount n.折扣Deposit z.存款,押金,保证金,存放物handling charge手续费Radio z.收音机TV cabinet电视机柜remote control遥控器Ashtray z.烟灰缸end table小茶几light bulb电灯泡Switch z.开关full-length mirror穿衣镜telephone,z.电话air conditioner空调alarm bell警铃bathtub n.浴缸garment hanger衣架hair dryer吹风机transformer z.变压器vacuum cleaner吸尘器extensive cord接线板heating n.暖气hotel n.宾馆Hostel z.宿舍,旅店,客栈inn咒.(尤指乡村或公路边的)旅馆,客栈motel n.汽车旅馆Doorbell z.门铃Blanket z.毛毯Towel z.毛巾Soap z.肥皂pillow n.枕头pillow case枕头套quilt n.棉被sheet n.床单mattress n.床垫folding bed折叠床slipper n.拖鞋laundry bag冼衣袋toilet paper卫生纸toothpaste z.牙膏toothbrush n.牙刷shampoo n.洗发香波Shaver z.刮胡刀flush toilet冲水马桶toilet cabinet(卫生间里的)化妆台Shower head z.喷头Shower curtain 咒.浴帘closet n.壁橱fire extinguisher灭火器fire staircase消防栓Exit 出口elevator z.电梯bellboy z.门童porter n.守门人,门房,行李搬运工maid n.女服务员bill n.账单check-in n.登记check-out咒,退房,付账后离开cashier z.出纳information z.问讯处cloakroom n.行李存放处front desk前台lobby z.大厅registration z.登记处room service客房服务部lost and found失物招领处safety box保险箱baggage n.行李luggage n.行李babysitting托儿服务express service加急服务morning call 叫醒服务special care 特殊护理compensate v.赔偿damage v.损坏shrunk v.缩水laundry list洗衣单replacement bill 挂失单date sent送洗日期jeans n.牛仔裤jacket z.夹克Jumper z.妇女穿的套头外衣blouse n (女)上衣vest n.背心down n.羽绒服leather z.皮革制品Socks z.短袜stocking n.长筒袜pajamas n.睡衣scarf n.披肩tie 系...领带undershirt n.内衣sweater n.毛衣Could you suggest a good Chuan restaurant for me?你能给我介绍一个好的川菜馆吗?Do you make a reservation?您订桌了吗?How many people in your party, please?请问你们有几个人?There are six of us. 我们有六个人。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
食品行业词汇abimentary toxicisis 食品中毒ablactational food 断奶食品,离乳食品accessary food 辅助食品;食品(中添加的)辅料,佐料;附件acelerated freeze drying(AFD) (食品的)加速冷冻干燥acetic acid preserves 酸渍(保藏)食品acid foods 酸性食品acid forming foods 成酸性食品acid-forming food 成酸性食品Act for preventing the adulterationof articles ex food and drink防止饮食品掺假法adulterated food 掺杂(假)食品aerated food 充气食品aerospace food 肮空航天食品AFD(acelerated freeze drying) (食品的)加速冷冻干燥airsol food 气密包装食品alimentary codex 食品法规alimentary products 食品animal food 动物性食品,肉食,荤食,动物饲料artificial flavoring agent 人工食品香料,人造风味剂artificial food 人造食品baby food 婴儿食品baked food 焙烤食品baked goods 焙烤食品baked product 焙烤制品,焙烤食品bakery filling 焙烤食品馅bakery product 焙烤食品,面包房产品bakery spices 面包石用得辛料;焙烤食品用香辛料 baking food 焙烤食品 baking ingredient 焙烤食品配料 baking product 焙烤食品bar棒,杆;方条状食品;长条形面包;巴[压力单位]base former 成碱食品;产碱物 base-forming food 成碱性食品basic food主食;大宗食物;碱性食品,产碱食物,形成碱基的食物BFMIRA(British Food Manufacturing Industries Research Association) 英国食品制造工业研究协会 biofood生物食品 biological food生物食品blind testing,for flavor evaluation(不指明产品名称、生产单位等的)食品香精评价法 boilable bag 可煮(聚酯)塑料薄膜食品袋 bottled foods 瓶装食品 breakfast cereal早餐谷物食品British Food Manufacturing Industries Research Association(BFMIRA) 英国食品制造工业研究协会 bromatology 食品学,食物学,饮食学,膳食学 bromatotoxismus 食物中毒,食品中毒 butter flavoring 奶油(白脱)食品香精butter flavour奶油(白脱)食品香精;奶油香味 C.I. Food black 1 (briliant black PN) C.I. 食品黑1;亮黑PN C.I. Food blue 1(indigotin)C.I. 食品蓝1,靛蓝C.I. Food blue 2 (brilliant blue FCF) C.I. 食品蓝图;亮蓝C.I. Food blue 4(blue VRS) C.I.食品蓝4;蓝色VRSC.I. Food brown 1(brown FK) C.I. 食品棕1;棕色FKC.I. Food brown 3 (brown HT) C.I. 食品棕3;棕色HTC.I. Food green 1(guinea green B) C.I. 食品绿1;基尼绿C.I. Food green 2(light green SFyellowish)C.I. 食品绿2;微黄的浅绿SF C.I. Food green 3 (fast green FCF) C.I. 食品绿`3;坚牢绿C.I. Food green 4(green S) C.I. 食品绿4;绿色SC.I. Food orange 2(orange GGN) C.I. 食品橙2;橙色GGNC.I. Food orange 3 (sudan G) C.I. 食品橙3;苏丹GC.I. Food orange 4(orange G) C.I. 食品橙4;橙色GC.I. Food orange5(beta-carotene,synthelic;carotenes,natural;carotens,vegetable) C.I. 食品橙5;合成β-胡萝卜素,天然胡萝卜素,植物胡萝卜素C.I. Food orange6( beta-apo-8’-carotenal) C.I. 食品橙6;β-阿朴-8’-胡萝卜素醛C.I. Food orange7(beta-apo-8’-carotenoic acid,methyl and ethyl esters) C.I. 食品橙7;β-阿朴-8’-胡萝卜素酸,甲酯及乙酯C.I. Food orange 8(canthaxanthin) C.I. 食品橙8;斑蝥黄质C.I. Food red 1(ponceau SX) C.I. 食品红1;丽春红SX C.I. Food red 10(red 2G) C.I. 食品红10;红色2G C.I. Food red 12(red 10B) C.I. 食品红12;红色10B C.I. Food red 14(erythrosine) C.I. 食品红14;赤藓红C.I. Food red 15(Rhodamine B) C.I. 食品红15;罗丹明B C.I. Food red 16(sudan red G) C.I. 食品红16;苏丹红GC.I. Food red 17(allura red AC) C.I.食品红17;诱惑红C.I. Food red 2 (scarlet GN) C.I. 食品红2;猩红GNC.I. Food red 3(azorubine ) C.I. 食品红;偶氮玉红C.I. Food red 4(fast red E) C.I. 食品红4;坚牢红EC.I. Food red 5(ponceau 2R) C.I. 食品红5;丽春红2RC.I. Food red 7(ponceau 4R) C.I. 食品红7;丽春红4R;胭脂红C.I. Food red 8(ponceau 6R) C.I. 食品红8;丽春红6RC.I. Food red 9(amaranth) C.I. 食品红9;苋菜红C.I. Food violet 1(violet 5 BN) C.I. 食品紫1;紫色5BNC.I. Food yellow 1(naphthol yellowC.I. 食品黄1;萘酚黄SS)C.I. Food yellow 13 (uqinolineC.I. 食品黄13;喹啉黄yellow)C.I. Food yellow 2(fast yellow AB) C.I. 食品黄2;坚牢黄AB.I. Food yellow 4 (tartrazin) C.I. 食品黄4;柠檬黄C.I. Food yellow 5(yellow 2G) C.I. 食品黄金;黄色2GC.I. Food yellow 7(yellow 27175N) C.I. 食品黄7;黄色27175NCAC (联合国)食品法典委员会;CACCAC(Codex Alimentarius Commission) (联合国)食品法典(规)委员会can goods 罐头食品canned food 罐头食品canned goods 罐头食品;罐头货品cannery 罐头食品厂CCFA(Codex Committee on Food食品添加剂法规委员会Additive)CCFAC(Codex Committee on Food食品添加剂和污染物法规委员会Additive and Contaminant)CCFH(Codex Committee on Food 食品卫生法规委员会Hygiene)CCFL(Codex Committee on Food食品标签法规委员会Labelling)CCRVDF 食品(中)兽药残留法典委员会;CCRVDFCCRVDF(Codex Committee on Residues食品中兽药残留法规委员会of Veterinary Drugs in Food)CFAA(China Food Additive Productionand Application Indastry中国食品添加剂生产应用工业协会Association)CFN(Council on Food andNutrition)(Americal Medical食品和营养委员会[美国医学协会] Association)cheese food 干酪食品chelled food 冷藏食品chilled food 冷藏食品China Food Additive Production and中国食品添加剂生产应用工业协会Application IndustryAssociation(CFAA)China Technical Committee of中国食品添加剂标准化技术委员会Standardization on FoodAdditives(CTCSFA)code of practice 食品广告法规codex alimentarius 食品法典,食品法规,食品规范Codex Alimentarius Commission (联合国)食品法典委员会;CAC Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) (联合国)食品法典(规)委员会Codex Committee on Food Additive食品添加剂法规委员会(CCFA)Codex Committee on Food Additive and 食品添加剂和污染物法规委员会Contaminant (CCFAC)Codex Committee on Food Hygiene(CCFH)食品卫生法规委员会Codex Committee on Food Labelling(CCFL)食品标签法规委员会Codex Committee on Residues ofVeterinary Drugs in Food食品(中)兽药残留法典委员会;CCRVDF Codex Committee on Residues ofVeterinary Drugs in Food (CCRVDF)食品中兽药残留法规委员会codex of food chemicals 食品用化学品法规,食品添加剂法规color FD&C 食品、药品和化妆品着色剂contaminants in food 食品污染物control organ of food hygiene 食品卫生监督机构control system of food hygiene 食品卫生监督制convenience food 方便食品Council on Food andNutrition(American MedicalAssociation) (CFN)食品和营养委员会[美国医疗协会]CTCSFA(China Technical Committee ofStandardization on Food Additives)中国食品添加剂标准化技术委员会cure food 腌制食品curing 食品加工(腌、熏等);腌制;熏制;熟成curry 咖喱,咖喱粉,咖喱食品,咖喱米粉肉;上咖喱粉deep-frozen food 深冻食品defrostation 除霜,融霜,冲霜;(食品)解冻defrosting 除霜,融霜,冲霜;(食品)解冻dehydrated food 脱水食品,人工加热干制食品dehydrated food industry 脱水食品工业Dehyrated Foods Industry Council(DFIC)脱水食品工业委员会delicacies of season 时鲜食品delicacy 美味食品,鲜美食物designer food 防癌(特制)食品DFIC (Dehyrated Foods IndustryCouncil)脱水食品工业委员会diabetic food 糖尿病患者食品diabetic product 糖尿病人食品dietary food 疗效食品dietetic food 疗效食品direct food additive 直接食品添加剂eatable 可食用的;食物,食品edible 可食的;食品的EEC serial No. 欧共体(食品添加剂)顺序号EFEMA(European Food EmulsiferManufacturers Association)欧洲食品乳化剂制造者协会encapsulating agent for foodadditives and vitamins食品添加剂和维生素用包囊剂engineering food 工程食品enrich (食品)增补(营养素),强化;富集,浓缩;加料enriched food 强化(营养素)食品Expert Committee on Food Additive 食品添加剂专家委员会extruded food 挤压食品Fabricated food 合成食品,组合食品FAC(Food Advisory Committee) (英国)食品咨询委员会fad food 应时食品FAO/WHO Joint Committee ofFAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会Alimentary Codex(CA-C)FAP(Food Additive Petition)(U.S.) 食品添加剂申请书FAS(Food Additives Seriser)食品添加剂丛书FASS(Food Additives and(英国)食品添加剂及污染物委员会Comtaminants Committee)FCC(Food Chemicals Codex) 食品用化学品法规,食品用化学品法典FD&C (Food,Drug and Cosmetic Act) 食品、药物及化妆品条例(法)FDA 美国食品与药物管理局;美国FDAFDA(U.S.Food and Drug美国食品与药物管理局Adinistration)FDD(Food and Drug Directorate) 食品和药物理事会fecala [由葛根、木薯等植物淀粉制成的食品]Federal Food Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国)Federal food standards (美国)联邦食品标准Federal Food,Drug,and Cosmetic联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例(法)Act(FFDCA)fermentating food 发酵食品,酿造食品fermented goods 发酵制品,发酵食品FFDCA(Federal Food , Drug ,and联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例(法)Cosmetic Act)FG(food grade) 食品级FIA(Food Ingredients Asia) 亚洲食品配料展览会FIC(Food Ingredients China) 中国食品配料展览会FIE(Food Ingredients Europe) 欧洲食品配料展览会finished food 制成的食品FISA(Food Ingradients of South南美食品配料展览会American)flavology (食品)风味学flavor food 风味食品flavor industry 食品香料工业,调味料工业flavor-dependent food 依赖香精的食品;与香味有关的食品flavor-independent food 不依赖香精的食品;与香味无关的食品flavorings 食品香精[表示多数]flavour aditive 香味添加剂,食品香精添加剂flavour adjunct 食品香精辅助物flavouring foods 调味食品flavouring industry 食品香料香精工业flavouring matter 食品香料FMF(Food Manufacturer’s(伦敦)食品制造商联合会Federation(London))FNP(Food and Nutrition Paper) (联合国粮农组织)食品与营养文集FNS(Food and Nutrition Serise) (联合国粮农组织)食品与营养丛书fold flavor 浓缩过的食品香精(香料)food 食品,食物,粮食,养料food additive 食品添加剂Food Additive Petition (U.S.) (FAP) 食品添加剂申请书food additives 食品添加剂Food Additives Amendment 食品添加剂修正案Food Additives Series(FAS) 食品添加剂丛书food adjunct 食品助剂food adulteration 食品掺假Food Advisory Committee(FAC) 食品咨询委员会food allergy 食品过敏food analysis 食品分析Food and Drug Administration (FDA)of U.S.美国食品与药物管理局Food and DrugAdministration(U.S.)(FDA)美国食品与药物管理局Food and Nutrition Board(FNB) 食品与营养委员会Food and Nutrition Paper(FNP) (联合国粮农组织)食品与营养文集Food and Nutrition Series(FNS) (联合国粮农组织)食品与营养丛书food antiseptics 食品防腐剂food chemicals 食品用化学品Food Chemicals Codex Committee 食品用化学品法典(规)委员会Food Chemicals Codex(FCC) 售用化学品法典;食品用化学品法规food chemistry 食品化学food color 食品(用)色素food constituent 食品成分food contamination 食品污染food control 食品质量控制,食品质量检查food distribution center (美)食品分销中心,批发站food dye 食品(用)色素food engineer 食品工程师food engineering 食品工程(学)food enricher 食品强化剂food factory 食品厂food fermentation 食品发酵food flavour 食品香味;食品香精,食品香料;食品调味料food flavouring 食用调味料,调味品,食品香精food fortification 食品强化food fortifier 食品强化剂food grade mineral oil 食品级矿物油food grade(FG) 食品级food green S 食品绿Sfood handling 食品加工food hygiene 食品卫生学food hygiene law 食品卫生法food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定food industry 食品工业food infection 食品(带菌)传染food ingredient 食品成分,食品配料Food Ingredients Asia(FIA) 亚洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients China(FIC) 中国食品配料展览会Food Ingredients Europe(FIE) 欧洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients of South南美食品配料展览会American(FISA)food inspection 食品检验food inspection rules 食品卫生检验规则food irrdiation 食物照射,食品辐照food labelling 食品标志food laws 食品法规food legislation 食品立法food microbiology 食品微生物学food nutrition 食品营养food of animal origin 动物性食品food of plant orgin 植物性食品food packaged 食品包装food packing 食品包装food preservation 食品保藏food preservative 食品保存剂,食品防腐剂food processing 食品加工;食品热杀菌food processing aide 食品加工助剂food processing industry 食品加工工业food processing plant 食品加工厂food product 食物产品,食品food products regulations 食品法规food regulation 食品法规food requirements 对食品的需要food safety 食品安全性Food Safety and Quality食品安全与质量管理处Service(FSQS)Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会Food Safey and Inspeciton Service食品安全检验处(FSIS)food sanitation law 食品卫生法规food science 食品科学food spoilage 食物腐败,食品败坏food stability 食品稳定性,食品耐贮性food stamp 食品券food standard 食品标准food standard committee 食品标准委员会food starch, modified 食品用改性淀粉food starch, unmodified 食品用未改性淀粉food sterilization equipment 食品杀菌设备food storage 食品贮存food substance 食品food supervisions 食品卫生监督food supplement 食品增补剂food supplementation 食品增补food surveillance 食品监督food tainer 食品包装(纸板)箱food technologist 食品工艺师,食品工艺学家food technology 食品工艺学food texture 食品组织Food toxicology 食品毒理学Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 食品,药物与化妆品法food-grade gelatin 食品级明胶foodpack 食品包装food-packaging 食品包装food-related 与食品相关的fortification of foods 食品强化fortified food 强化食品freezed food 冷冻食品frozen food 冷冻食品frozen storage (食品的)冷冻贮存frozen storage hold 冷冻食品的贮存FSIS(Food Safety and Inspection食品安全检验处Service)FSQS(Food Safety and Quality食品安全与质量管理处Service)functional foods 功能性食品gelled food 凝胶食品gelled foodstuff 凝胶食品generally recognized as safe(GRAS) (食品添加剂的)公认安全,一般认为安全genetically modified food,GMF 转基因食品 geriatric food老年食品GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品 gourmet food鲜美食品,珍贵食品 grading food quality食品质量分级GRAS(generally recognized as safe)(食品添加剂的)公认安全,一般认为安全 green food 绿色食品grocery 食品杂货;食品杂货店;小酒馆 Health food健康食品,保健食品Health Ingredients Europe(HIE) 欧洲健康(保健)食品配料展览会 health-care food 保健食品heat-and-eat food pack 加热即食的包装食品,快速食品 heat-and-eat frozen food 加热即食的冷冻食品,速冻快速食品 HIE(Health Ingredients Europe) 欧洲健康(保健)食品配料展览会 hyposite 低热量食品ICMSF国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会;ICMSF IFAC(International Food Additives Council)国际食品添加剂委员会IFIS(Iternational Food InformationService)国际食品咨询服务处IFMA(International Food ManufactureAssociation)国际食品制造者协会IFST(Institute of Food Science andTechnology)食品科学与工艺学学会IFT(Institute of Food Technologists)食品工艺学家学会[美]indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标indirect food additive 间接食品添加剂infant food 婴儿食品infant formula 婴儿配制食品INFD(International Network of FoodData)国际食品数据网inflight meal 航空食品,飞机内用的便餐,机内客饭INS(International Numbering System) 国际编码系统[联合国食品法典委员会] inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员instant food 即食品instantizer 速溶剂;速溶机;速溶食品生产设备Institute of FoodTechnologists(IFT)食品工艺学家学会[美]intentional food additive 有意食品添加剂,故意(加入的)食品添加剂intermediate-moisture foods 中等水分食品International Commission onMicrobiological Specifications forFoods of IAMS国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会;ICMSFInternational Food AdditivesCouncil (IFAC)国际食品添加剂委员会International Food InformationService(IFIS)国际食品咨询服务处International Food ManufactureAssociation(IFMA)国际食品制造者协会International Network of Food Data(INFD)国际食品数据网International Uion of Food Science 国际食品科学技术协会and Technology(IUFOST)International Union of Food ScienceandTechnology国际食品工艺学联合会;IUFOST International Union of Food Workers(IUF)International Union of国际食品工作者联合会invalid food 疗效食品,病人食品irradiated food 照射食品,辐照食品irradiated product 照射(杀菌)食品irradiation 辐射,照射;食品照射保藏法isolate flavor 单离食品香料IUF(International Union of FoodWorkers )国际食品工作者联合会IUFOST 国际食品工艺学联合会;IUFOST IUFOST(International Uion of FoodWorkers)国际食品科学技术协会Japan Food AdditivesAssociatiion(JFAA)日本食品添加剂协会Japanese Standard of FoodAdditives(JSFA)日本食品添加剂标准JECFA FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会;JECFAJECFA(Jonint FAO/WHO ExpertCommittee on Food Additives) FAO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会jecorize (食品的)鱼肝油(增补)化,外加鱼肝油JFAA(Japan Food AdditivesAssocitatioin)日本食品添加剂协会JFCMP(Jonit FAO/WHO Food FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划Contamination Monitoring Programme)Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会;JECFAJoint FAO/WHO Expert Committee onFood Additives(JECFA)FWO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会Joint FAO/WHO Food ContaminationMonitoring Programme(JFCMP)FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划JSFA(Japanese Standard of FoodAdditives)日本食品添加剂标准junior food 幼儿食品junket 凝乳食品Junket dessert 乳酪食品kasher 犹太食品lacquers 漆;(食品容器的)涂料;罐头涂料lasting food 防腐食品,耐入存的食品leavened food 发酵食品,膨发食品low acid foods 低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品] low calorie food 低热量(能量)食品low-fat food 低脂(肪)食品low-fat spread 低脂(肪)涂抹食品lubricating oil for food machine 食品工业用机械润滑油management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理marine food 海产食品,海味marine food 海产食品,海味microwaveable food 微波食品milk substitute 代乳食品minimally processed foods 最少加工食品modified food starch 改性食品用淀粉National Canners Association (NCA) (美国)罐头食品协会National Nutritonal FoodsAssociation(NNFA)(美国)全国营养食品协会NCA(national Canners Association) (美国)罐头食品协会negative list (食品添加剂)禁止使用的一览表;否决单neutraceutical [具有预防疾病性质的一类食品添加剂,如β-胡萝卜素]niacytin 结合烟酸,烟酸与糖的络合物[由烟酸与食品中的某些成分结合而成]NNFA(National Nutritional FoodsAssociation)(美国)全国营养食品协会novel food 新颖食品nutritive 营养的,滋养的,食品的,食物的objectionable constituent (食品中)有害成分olderly food 老年人食品pabulum 食粮,食品,饲料packing 充填物;食品加工业;填充;填料parkelp 褐藻类(制)食品pastry 焙烤(面制)食品,发面点心,面制糕点perishable 易腐的,易坏的;易腐食品;易腐货载perishable food 易腐食品pet food 宠物食品,玩赏动物食品phenylalanine-free food 无苯丙氨酸食品physical hazards, food-related 与食品有关的物理危害pickle 腌菜,泡菜;腌制食品pickled food 腌渍食品picnic 野餐,各人自带食品的聚餐;猪前腿(肉)PL(positive list) (食品添加剂的)准许使用名单positive list(PL) (食品添加剂的)准话使用名单pouch food (小)袋装食品prepared food 预制食品,速煮食品,方便食品,预加工食品preserved food 罐头食品processed cheese food 加工干酪食品;加工干酪制品processed food 加工食品protection food 合格食品,符合质量要求的食品protective food 保健食品puffed food 膨化食品quick-cooking good 速煮食品quick-frozen food 速冻食品quick-serve meal 快餐食品radiated food 辐射食品radicidation 辐射杀菌,辐射灭菌,针对性的杀菌;食品的低剂量射线处理ready-to-eat 方便食品,即食食品,速煮食品ready-to-eat product 方便食品ready-to-eat-meal 快餐食品,方便食品,现成食品ready-to-serve food 速煮食品recombined food 调制食品,重组食品recommended program of food safetyevaluation食品安全性评价程序建议reconstitution 复原,还原,冲调,复水;浓缩食品稀释至初始浓度Red book 红皮书[指美国FDA1982年出版的食品添加剂安全评价的毒物学原则一书] reformed food 改制食品regulatory status 食品法规管理restructured food 重组食品retorted foods 杀菌(袋装)食品,(高压)蒸煮袋食品SAA(The Soyfoods Association ofAmerica)美国大豆食品协会satchel 纸袋,袋装食品[主要指糖果]SCF(European Scientific Committeeon Food)(欧洲)食品员会Scientific Committee for Food (欧洲)食品科学委员会semimoist foods 半(湿)食品set milk 凝乳食品sitology 食品学,营养学smoke foods 烟熏食品snack food 小吃食品;休闲食品;零食;快餐食品snack foods 小食品sorption curve 吸收曲线[食品中水分和活性水分之相关曲线]soyfoods 大豆食品space dood 航天食品special used food 特殊用途食品special-purpose food 专用食品specific foods 特种食品standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准standardized foods 标准化食品sterilized food 灭菌食品synergist and solubilizer for antioxidants and flavours 抗氧化剂和食品香味料的增效剂和增溶剂tannins(food grade) 食品级单宁technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范textureizing agent (食品)增稠剂;质地形成剂texturometer (食品)稠度测定仪The Soyfoods Association ofAmerica(SAA)美国大豆食品协会therapeutical food 疗效(性)食品ticbit 珍品,美味食品traditional food 传统食品U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA)美国食品和药品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量(标准)U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances(U.S.RDA) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量(标准)unintentional food additive 无意食品添加剂,非故意(加入的)食品添加剂,意外的食品添加剂United States Food and DrugAdministration美国食品与药物管理局;美国FDA untraceuticals 保健食品victual 食品,食物,粮食,饮食vitvers 食品,食物weaning food 断奶食品,离乳食品WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFP(World Food Programme) 世界食品规划white oil for food-machinery 食品机械用白油wholesome 卫生的,有益健康的(食品)World Food Programme (WFP) 世界食品规划。