新课标英语北师大版教师用书配套资料必修③ 模块综合检测

(本试卷满分135分，考试时间120分钟)

第一部分：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

I climbed the stairs slowly，carrying a big suitcase，my father following with two more.By the time I got to the third floor，I was1and at the same time feeling lonely.Worse still，Dad2 a step and fell，sending my new suitcases rolling down the stairs.“Damn！”he screamed，his face turning red.I knew trouble was ahead.Whenever Dad's face turns red，3！

How could I ever4him to finish unloading the car without screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls，girls I would have to spend the rest of the year with？Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出)，as Dad walked with difficulty close behind.I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a(n)5start.

“Enter the room quickly，”I thought.“Get him into a chair and calmed down.”But6，would there be a chair in Room 316？Or would it be a(n)7room？

8I turned the key in the lock and pushed the door open，with Dad9complaining(抱怨) about a hurting knee or something，I put my head in，expecting the10.But to my11，the room wasn't empty at all！It had furniture，curtains，a TV，and even paintings on the walls.

And there on a well-made bed sat Amy，my new roommate，dressed neatly.Greeting me with a nod，she said in a soft voice，“Hi，you must be Cori.”Then，she12the music and looked over at Dad.“And of course，you're Mr.Faber，”she said，13.“Would you like a glass of iced tea？”Dad's face turned decidedly14before he could bring out a “yes.”

I knew15that Amy and I would be friends and my first year of college would be a success.

1.A.helpless https://www.360docs.net/doc/6910541270.html,zy

C.anxious

D.tired

解析：根据上文语境中提到的slowly，carrying a big suitcase等等，这种情况产生的结

果应该是tired。

答案：D

2.A.took B.minded C.missed D.picked

解析：父亲没踩到楼梯，“没踩到楼梯”英语用missed a step。

答案：C

3.A.go ahead B.look out C.hold on D.give up

解析：由于父亲没踩到楼梯，箱子滚下了楼，摔伤了腿，父亲的脸变红了。主人公知

道无论什么时候父亲的脸变红，就要多加小心。look out“小心”。

答案：B

4.A.lead B.help C.encourage D.get

解析：从下文中的screaming(大叫大嚷)一词可以判断lead(引导)、help(帮助)和

encourage(鼓励)都不是正确答案，而要选get。get后接动词不定式，使某人做什么。

答案：D

5.A.fresh https://www.360docs.net/doc/6910541270.html,te C.bad D.unfair

解析：由于上文中所述的事，主人公感到自己大学生活是一个坏的开头。

答案：C

6.A.in fact B.by chance

C.once more

D.then again

解析：but then again是一个固定词组，另一方面，由于主人公遇到了那么多的麻烦，她希望能尽快找到房间，把父亲安顿下来，但她又产生了另外的担心。

答案：D

7.A.small B.empty

C.new

D.neat

解析：从下文中的提示the room wasn't empty at all可以看出，主人公担心的是Room 316里面没有椅子，是一个空房间。

答案：B

8.A.Finally B.Meanwhile

C.Sooner or later

D.At the moment

解析：根据上文中所描述的一连串的事可以判断，最后终于找到了房间，主人公把钥匙插进了锁里。meanwhile“同时”；sooner or later“迟早”；at the moment“在那时”。

答案：A

9.A.yet B.only C.even D.still

解析：这时，父亲仍在抱怨着。

答案：D

10.A.worst B.chair C.best D.tea

解析：因为从开头就不顺利，所以主人公所能期待的只能是更加糟糕的事。

答案：A

11.A.regret B.disappointment C.surprise D.knowledge

解析：但接下来发生的事出于主人公的意料之外，所以主人公感到吃惊。

答案：C

12.A.turned on B.turned down C.played D.enjoyed

解析：为了便于谈话，Amy把音乐关小。

答案：B

13.A.questioning B.wondering C.smiling D.guessing

解析：从上下文所讲述的Amy的热情态度，我们可以判断出Amy与主人公父女谈话的

表情，应该是微笑着。

答案：C

14.A.red B.less pale C.less red D.pale

解析：因为Amy的和蔼可亲，使父亲的脸变得不那么红了。

答案：C

15.A.soon B.there https://www.360docs.net/doc/6910541270.html,ter D.then

解析：故事发展到此，整个气氛已经有了根本的转变，而就是在这时主人公的想法也有了转变。soon，later，then中前两个时间都表示将来，与故事的发展不符。then当时，there表示地点，而地点并没有发生变化。

答案：D

第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Austria is still one of the 16(lead) countries in Europe concerning the share of organic farms and organic farmland.After a great wave of conversions to organic farming in 17mid 1990s and a decrease of about 1800 farms around the year 2000，18wave of conversion followed.From 2001 to 2003 especially the area of arable land has increased 19more than 50%，the number of farms by more than 700.

Since the beginning of 2003，organic organisations 20(work) on a complete change of the organisational situation in Austria.The umbrella organisations will be united and replaced by one new association“BIO AUSTRIA”.Advisory，quality management，product management，research and innovation，consumer 21(inform)，marketing，etc.are organised in a better，much 22(effect) way，23will give farmers and processors better service 24consumers more security and quality.BIO AUSTRIA opened 25office in Vienna in September 2003.

16.解析：此处-ing作定语，修饰countries，意为“领先的”。

答案：leading

17.解析：in the 1990s，固定搭配。

答案：the

18.解析：上文有After a great wave of conversions。

答案：another

19.解析：用来指增长或减少的幅度。

答案：by

20.解析：前有since，主句则用完成时，因此处表示现在仍在进行改革，故用现在完成进行时。

答案：have been working

21.解析：此处需要名词，且information为不可数名词，故不用复数形式。

答案：information

22.解析：effective与better作并列定语，且much常修饰形容词的比较级。

答案：more effective

23.解析：引导定语从句，作从句主语。

答案：which

24.解析：并列的是give的宾语，即give farmers and processors better service and give consumers more

security and quality.

答案：and

25.解析：BIO AUSTRIA开始正式办公，行使职权。

答案：its

第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

“You press the button，we do the rest.”That was George Eastman's message to amateur photographers in 1889.His many contributions to the field of photography helped to popularize the hobby by making it both inexpensive and easy.

Photography was invented in France in the late 1830s.When Eastman was a boy，it was still a difficult art.Photographers needed great skill，much technical knowledge，expensive equipment，and strong backs.Cameras were big and heavy.Also，the photographer had to carry around chemicals and equipment to prepare wet photographic plates and develop pictures.

At the age of 24 in 1878，Eastman began searching for ways to simplify the photographic process.He worked at day time and experimented at home in the evening.Eventually his efforts were rewarded.In 1879，he invented and patented (获得……专利) a machine for coating the glass plate used in cameras.

The following year he leased the third floor of a building in Rochester，New York and began commercial production and sales of these plates.From this simple beginning came the present day Eastman Kodak Company，which does a billion dollars worth of business every year and has branches throughout the world.

Eastman went from one success to another.In 1884，he perfected flexible roll film and designed the roll holder for winding it.In 1888，he produced a lightweight camera，the Kodak，priced at $ 25.His company had a one dollar camera on the market by 1990.His factory and laboratory kept growing.They became vast enterprises producing many different models of cameras，color film，film for motion pictures，and a variety of photographic supplies.

Thanks to George Eastman，photography has become not only a popular hobby，but an important medium for teaching and spreading knowledge.Its contributions to medicine，science，industry，education，art and entertainment have significantly affected the 20th century.

语篇解读：1880年，发明家乔治·伊士曼在美国纽约州罗切斯特市创建了柯达(Kodak)公司。当时，这位富有远见的企业家提出了一句引人注目的口号——“Y ou press the button，we do the rest.”(你只需按快门，其余的我们来做)。从此，该口号成为柯达公司安身立命的根基。

26.According to the passage，photography.

A.was invented by George Eastman in France

B.was for professional photographers only in 1889

C.is the only medium for teaching and spreading knowledge

D.became popular due to what George Eastman did

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知，乔治·伊士曼在摄影领域中的贡献使得摄影得以普及。

答案：D

27.George Eastman's first invention of photography was in the year.

A.1830

B.1879

C.1884

D.1990

解析：细节理解题。文章的第三、五两段都叙述了他的发明，从时间上来看，其中

1879年的发明是最早的。

答案：B

28.The underlined word“leased”in Paragraph Four is the closest in meaning to“”.

A.rented

B.lent

C.built

D.found

解析：词义猜测题。从句中的“the third floor of a building”不难看出此处leased的意

思为“租用”，与rented意思相近。

答案：A

29.From the passage we know Eastman's camera，the Kodak，is.

A.clumsy and expensive

B.light but expensive

C.both cheap and portable

D.modern and beautiful

解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段内容可以看出，柯达相机具有便于携带和便

宜这两大特点。

答案：C

30.It can be inferred from the passage that.

A.Eastman's factory produced cameras only

B.Eastman is considered a great photographer

C.Eastman Kodak Company also makes movies

D.Eastman has also been successful in business

解析：推理判断题。从文章的第四、五两段内容可以看出他的柯达公司分公司遍布全球，盈利颇丰，故他在商业上也是很成功的。

答案：D

B

Sometime early in the next century，human beings will move to Mars. They will live there for about a year，and then will be replaced with another group of pioneers. Building the base on Mars will advance our knowledge of the solar system and aid in our understanding of the earth.

We already know that Mars resembles the earth in many aspects：general size，presence of water，length of day，range of temperatures. These resemblances have caused many people to consider a centuries-long project：to terraform Mars. Terraforming means altering a planet's surface so that Earth's life forms can survive there. This concept，previously found only in science fiction is now being seriously considered by scientists.

Terraforming Mars is theoretically simple：add nitrogen and oxygen to the atmosphere；pump water to the surface；and add the earth's plants and animals in the order in which they developed on Earth. But it will take at least 300 years.

Some people think that such a project is too huge for humans to undertake，but there are very good reasons to make the attempt. The earth now contains some 6 billion people，and no one has any idea of how many humans the earth can support. Our very existence and numbers are threatening many other species. We also have had some experience with terraforming our own planet：altering the landscape，the atmosphere and the climate. Currently terraforming earth has become a wiser activity as we try to control global warming，air and water pollution，and preserve some natural living places.

While the possibility of such a project is small，it is not impossible. Even if earth-bound societies come and go in the next 300 years，the project can continue through the work of the Mars settlers without the need for constant backing from the earth.

The future existence of all the people in our world may very well depend upon our ability to terraform Mars.

语篇解读：本文是一篇科普说明文。介绍了一些星球的情况。

31.What would be the best title for this passage？

A.Terraforming Mars

B.Saving the Earth

C.Travelling to Mars

D.A Newly-found Place

解析：本文主要围绕Terraforming 的特点对Mars 进行介绍说明。

答案：A

32.What does the underlined word “altering” mean in the second paragraph？

A.Warming.

B.Changing.

C.Planting.

D.Building.

解析：根据上下文的理解，对句子进行分析得知。

答案：B

33.According to the passage the main purpose of terraforming Mars is to .

A.do some scientific research work

B.find out its similarity to earth

C.avoid the dying away of many other species

D.find on Mars living place for the increasing human beings

解析：由第四段可知。

答案：D

34.The main reason for causing many people to consider terraforming Mars is that .

A.there are some resemblances between Earth and Mars.

B.terraforming Mars is theoretically simple

C.we have had some experience with terraforming our own planet：Earth

D.the development of science and technology is very rapid

解析：由第二段可知。

答案：A

35.What's the author's attitude towards the project？

A.Optimistic.

B.Negative.

C.Skeptical(怀疑的)

D.Objective.

解析：根据“The future existence of all the people in our world may very well depend

upon our ability to terraform Mars.”里的“very well”可知正确答案。

答案：A

C

Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Website you've visited，or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.

In fact，it's likely that some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission？It might be a spouse，a girl friend，a marketing company，a boss，a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is，they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen—the 21st century replacement of being caught naked.

Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy，that it's important to reveal yourself to friends，family and lovers in stages，at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs(碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are，where you are and what you like. In some cases，a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not，increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.

The key question is：Does that matter？

For many Americans，the answer apparently is “no.”

When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy，most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found a strong bad feeling about privacy，with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their pr ivacy is “slipping away，and that bothers me.”

But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny part of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths(收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will give away personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon(优惠券).

But privacy does matter—at least sometimes. It's like health：When you have it，you don't notice it. Only when it's gone do you wish you'd done more to protect it.

36.What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century replacement of being caught naked”？

A.People's personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.

B.In the 21st century people try every means to look into others' secrets.

C.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.

D.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.

解析：根据第二段，第一句话，我们得知有人会在未经允许的情况下窃取我们的个人

信息，如第一段所说的电子邮件、网址、信用卡购物及电话等，我们的个人信息赤裸

裸地暴露给陌生人，毫无遮掩。A项中的“is easily accessed without their

knowledge”与原文中的“watch you without your permission”同义。

答案：A

37.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends？

A.Friends should open their hearts to each other.

B.Friends should always be faithful to each other.

C.There should be a distance even between friends.

D.There should be fewer arguments between friends.

解析：心理学家认为与他人保持一定界限是有益的，虽然会向朋友、家人、爱人倾

诉，但是有一些事情是有底线和界限的。C项中的“distance”同义与原文中的

“boundary”同义，跟第三段第二句话“But few boundaries remain.”意义一致。

答案：C

38.Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret”？

A.Modern society has finally developed into an open society.

B.People leave traces around when using modern technology.

C.There are always people who are curious about others' affairs.

D.Many search engines benefit from giving away people's identities.

解析：第三段第三句话告诉我们：我们在使用高科技时所留下的点滴信息都会为陌生

人了解我们提供线索。例如谷歌搜索引擎就会泄漏我们的想法。因此进一步得出结

论：我们正生活在一个连保守秘密都很困难的世界里。B项中的“trace”同原文中的

“digital bread crumbs”所暗示的意思相同。

答案：B

39.What do most Americans do as for privacy protection？

A.They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.

B.They use various loyalty cards for business transactions(交易).

C.They rely most and more on electronic devices.

D.They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.

解析：根据倒数第二段第一句得知：people say one thing and do another“言行不

一”。随后举例说明，美国人为了一点利益而提供个人信息。D项符合题意。

答案：D

40.According to the passage，privacy is like health because .

A.people will make every effort to keep it

B.its importance is rarely understood

C.it is something that can easily be lost

D.people don't cherish it until they lose it

解析：由最后一段可知：作者把隐私同健康作比较，当拥有时，不曾注意到它，一旦

失去才知其珍贵。D项中“cherish”同“wish you'd have done more”意义一致。

答案：D

D

Jim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.

When his heart problems led to operation，Jim went through it successfully，and a full recovery was expected. Within days，however，his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation，but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.

Dr. Bruce Smoller，a psychologist，had had many conversations with him，and the more he learned，the stranger he realized Jim's case was. When Jim was a child，his father，a teacher，suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework，promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed，but when Jim returned his father had died. Jim's father was 48.

“I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father，” Dr. Smoller says. “He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework，his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial he had expected for forty years. ” Smolle r believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.

Jim's case shows the powerful role that attitude plays in physical health，and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jim's，studies show that childhood events，besides genes，may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer，heart disease and mental illness.

语篇解读：本文通过Jim个人的例子，说明了人们儿童时代的经历会很大程度上影响他成年以后的健康状况和心理。

41.Jim was sent back to operation because .

A.his heart didn't work well

B.he expected a full recovery

C.his life was drawing to a close

D.the first one wasn't well performed

解析：细节理解题。从第二段第二句得知，Jim手术后心脏跳动得不是很好，所以又

匆忙地回医院再做手术。

答案：A

42.What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jim's case？

A.Jim died at a young age.

B.Jim died on the operating table.

C.Both Jim and his father died of the same disease.

D.Jim's death is closely connected with his father's.

解析：推理判断题。从第三段的最后一句话可以得知，Jim的爸爸也是在48岁那年死

于心脏病。而这正是让这位大夫感到奇怪的地方。

答案：D

43.From Smoller's words，we can infer that .

A.Jim's father cared little about his study

B.Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his father

C.Jim thought he would be punished some day

D.Smoller believed Jim wouldn't live to the age of 48

解析：推理判断题。文中的第四段中说Jim一直觉得是他自己害死了他的爸爸，作为

报应、惩罚，他也应该活到48岁。这句话证明了题中的C项：Jim一直觉得他总有一天

将会受到惩罚。

答案：C

44.Which of the following could have strong effect on one's physical health according to the text？

a.One's genes.

b.One's life in childhood.

c.One's physical education.

d.The date of one's birthday.

e.The opinions one has about something.

A.a，b，d

B.a，b，e

C.a，c，e

D.b，c，d

解析：细节理解题。文章的第五段中说一个人的态度、童年时期的经历和他的基因共

同决定了一个人的心理健康状况。

答案：B

45.Which of the following is TRUE？

A.Both Jim and his father died at the age of 48.

B.Jim often asked his father to do his homework.

C.Jim was believed to kill his father.

D.Most childhood events can cause cancer，heart disease and mental illness.

解析：细节理解题。根据第二、三段末句得知。

答案：A

第二节：信息匹配(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

首先，请先阅读下列急救措施：

Measure A：

If a person has stopped breathing，you must try to start his/her breathing at once.The best way is to use the mouth-to-mouth https://www.360docs.net/doc/6910541270.html,y the person down with his/her head lower than the rest of his/her body and breathe into his/her mouth.If the person has something stuck in his/her throat，try to remove it with your fingers or by hitting him/her on the back.

Measure B：

If a person is bleeding badly，you must try do stop the bleeding.Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part of the body which is bleeding.Bleeding from large cuts may require immediate medical treatment.

Measure C：

If you are bitten and scratched by an animal，apply pressure to the area with a clean bandage or towel until the bleeding stops，and then wash the cut under cold running water.Cover the broken part，if there is any，with a piece of clean cloth.Then see a doctor as soon as possible.

Measure D：

If you are burnt(hurt by fire or something very hot)，cool the burnt part at once.Run cool(not cold)water over the burnt part until it is less painful.Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.If the burnt area is large，use a tub，shower，buckets of water，or a garden hose.

Measure E：

If there is a fire，never use a lift in the building because it's very dangerous.The lift may get trapped between https://www.360docs.net/doc/6910541270.html,e the stairs and leave the building at once.It is the safest way to leave the high building when a fire happens.

Measure F：

If some people who have swallowed poisons，they should be taken to a hospital at once.For some poisons，sleeping pills，for example，it is a good way to make the patient sick by pushing your fingers down his throat.But if he has swallowed some kind of acid or anything that burns，it would be a bad way to make him sick.The poison would burn his throat.

请阅读以下人物所遭遇的情况，然后匹配他/她所要采取的应对措施：

46.Liz is a housewife and lives in a high building.One day when she was preparing her supper dinner，she

heard some people crying“fire fighting”.A house near her house was on fire.Many neighbors were escaping from their homes.

47.Anthony is a student journalist in a university who will graduate from his university next month.One

day，he met a big black dog on his way to interview.The dog bit him deeply.

48.Jerry，a cook，often cuts his hands during processing his food.But this time，he met some people eating

venomous(有毒的)mushrooms possibly.How should he help them？

49.Lisa found a man who was drowned in the river.Someone saved him but he fell in a faint.How to help

him？

50.Janet，a policewoman，often deals with some accidents.Today，she happened to see an accident that a

girl lying on the ground was bleeding.She was dying.

46.解析：Liz碰到的是火灾。因此，与此相匹配的是Measure E 中的材料，从信息项Measure E中的“It

is the safest way to leave the high building when a fire happens.”可知正确答案为E。

答案：E

47.解析：Anthony在去采访的路上被狗咬伤。因此，与此相匹配的是Measure C中的材料，从文章Measure

C中的“If you are bitten and scratched by an animal，apply pressure to the area with a clean bandage or towel until the bleeding stops...”可知正确答案为C。

答案：C

48.解析：Jerry是个厨师，这次他碰到的不是手被切伤，而是有人误食了有毒蘑菇。因此，与此相匹配

的是Measure F中的材料，从文章Measure F中的“If some people who have swallowed poisons...”

可知正确答案为F。

答案：F

49.解析：Lisa面临的情况是要帮助溺水的昏迷者。因此，与此相匹配的是Measure A中的材料，从文章

Measure A中的“If a person has stopped breathing，you must try to start his/her breathing at once.The best way is to use the mouth-to-mouth way.”可知正确答案为A。

答案：A

50.解析：Janet是个警察，她在一起事故中遇到了一位正在流血的受伤者。因此，与此相匹配的是Measure

B中的材料，从文章Measure B中的“If a person is bleeding badly，you must try to stop the bleeding.”可知正确答案为B。

答案：B

第三部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节：基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)

假设你是王明，本周是你们学校“环境保护宣传周”，请根据下列提示的要点，为宣传栏写引言，介绍保护珍稀动物的必要性。

[写作内容]

1.动物是人类亲密的朋友，尤其是珍稀动物的存在使整个世界变得丰富多彩；

2.最近听到甚至动物园里的珍稀动物都遭到人为伤害，深表震惊。事件的发生源于有些人对保护动物认识不够及对动物漠不关心；

3.牢记保护珍稀动物是我们每个人的职责，我们应学习宣传(publicize)其意义，并采取积极有效措施。

[写作要求]

1.请根据以上提示内容写一篇短文，只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

2.第一句已给出，不计入总句数。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Animals are our friends.

参考范文：

Animals are our close friends. Without them，especially the rare species，the world would be too dull to live in.Unfortunately，we have heard recently that rare animals，even when kept in the zoo，couldn't escape being hurt and killed，at which we can feel nothing but shocked.The reason is that some people lack understanding of the existence of these animals and don't care for them.

Therefore，we should take active measures，studying and publicizing the information about rare animals.Keep in mind that protecting animals is protecting ourselves and thus it is our duty to do it well.

第二节：读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

One beautiful spring day a red rose came out in a forest.As it looked around，a pine tree nearby said，“What a beautiful flower！I wish I was that lovely.”Another tree said，“Don't be sad，we can't have everything.”

The red rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌)and said，“What an ugly plant full of thorns(刺).”The pine tree said，“Red rose，what kind of talk is this？Who can say what beauty is？Y ou have thorns too.”

The proud red rose looked angrily at the pine and said，“You don't know what beauty is.You can't

compare me to a cactus.”

Spring passed，and the weather became very warm.Life became difficult as no rain fell.The red rose was dying.One day the red rose saw birds suck water from the cactus.“Doesn't it hurt when they bite into the cactus？”asked the red rose.

“Yes，but the cactus does not like to see any birds suffer，”replied the pine.“The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

But the red rose felt too ashamed of its past words to ask.

[写作内容]

你读了上面的故事后，准备就“故事给我带来的启示”为话题用英语写一篇读后感参加读后感比赛。内容点包括：

1.以约30个词概括故事的内容；

2.然后以约120个词写一篇短文，内容包括：

(1)你从故事中学到什么道理；

(2)以你自己的或他人的经历阐明这种道理。

[写作要求]

1.在作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

参考范文：

A proud rose thinks that it's superior to other plants in the forest because of its beauty.But it later learns that beauty is not the only thing when it sees the cactus helping thirsty birds.

This story teaches us that we should not judge people or things based only on their appearance.There are other characteristics such as kindness and intelligence that are even more important.Beauty is only a superficial attraction but it doesn't show what is in a person's heart.When I was in primary school a boy was often teased by his classmates because of his poor clothes.They judged him only on the surface but I knew he was very kind and honest.He was excellent at maths and would often help me with my lessons after school.Although his family had little money，he refused to take any money from my parents for his help because he said，“I help you because you are my friend not because I want your money.”I was very touched by his words and was ashamed of what my classmates had done to him.