中考英语阅读话题练习八话题：学习方法、节日及习俗、成长变化

话题阅读滚动练(八)

话题：学习方法、节日及习俗、成长变化

Ⅰ.完形填空。

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

Many people go to school for an education.__1__ learn languages，history，geography，physics，chemistry and math.Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can __2__ a living.School __3__ is very important and useful.Yet no one can learn everything from school.A teacher，no matter how much he __4__，can not teach his students everything they __5__ to know.The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to __6__．So much more is to be learned __7__ school by the students themselves.

It is always more important to know how to study by __8__ than to memorize(熟记) some facts or formulas(公式)．It is __9__ quite easy to learn a __10__ fact in history or a formula in math.But it is very difficult to use a formula to __11__ out a math problem.Great scientists，such as Einstein，Newton and Galileo，didn't learn many things from school.But they were all so __12__ that they invented so many things for mankind.The __13__ for their success is that they knew how to study.They read books that were not __14__ at school.They worked hard all their lives，wasting not a single moment.They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of __15__．

(B)1.A.Students B．They

C．We D．People

(A)2.A.make B．do C.have D.get

(A)https://www.360docs.net/doc/6a12631051.html,cation B.degree

C．lesson D．task

(B)4.A.teaches B.knows C．learns D.practices

(D)5.A.manage B.advise C．fail D.want

(D)7.A.from B.in C．within D.outside

(D)8.A.heart B.students https://www.360docs.net/doc/6a12631051.html, D.oneself

(B)9.A.not B.actually C.seldom D.known

(B)11.A.set B.work C.make D．do

C．successful D.modest

(B)13.A.experiment B.reason

C．result D．way

(D)14.A.kept B.showed C．expressed D.taught

C．experiments D．records

Ⅱ.阅读理解。

第一节阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In order to help children develop a good reading habit，Beijing City held a few activities to celebrate World Book Day in April.To help parents choose proper reading materials for children，experts made a book list called Kingdom of Little Bookworms.The list is made up of two parts—one for children from 3 to 6，and the other for those above 6.

More than half of the 35 books for children under 6 years old are picture books in simple language，while the other 43 books for older children cover wider topics and require children's better comprehension ability.

During the book list's release，experts also emphasized parents' role in developing children's good reading habits.

“At home，if parents watch TV all the time，it's hard to imagine that their children will have a good reading habit，” says Wang Zhigeng，director of the children's book section at the National Library of China.“__▲__If parents themselves like reading books，their children will follow them.And reading will become a family's culture.”

Wang also points out that reading aloud for children is important.He says，“When you read out the story aloud with your emotions(情感) and body language，you can help your children develop greater ability in comprehension.”

(D)16.The book list is made for children aged ________.

A．3 and younger B．from 6 to 12

C．6 and younger D．3 and older

(B)17.Which of the following about the book list is NOT true?

A．There are seventy－eight books on the list.

B．The books on the list are for women and children.

C．43 books on the list are for children above 6.

D．The name of the list is Kingdom of Little Bookworms.

A．To make something special.

B．To make something become different.

C．To show that something is important.

D．To solve a problem in a different way.

(D)19.Which of the following sayings can be put in “__▲__”？

A．It is never too old to learn.

B．Two heads are better than one.

C．Knowledge starts with practice.

D．Action speaks louder than words.

(B)20.According to the reading，Wang Zhigeng advises parents ________.

A．to read for children quietly

B．to set a good example to their children

C．never to watch TV in front of children

D．not to use body language when they read for children

The Double Ninth Festival(重阳节) is a special day for older people in China.This holiday is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar.On this day，younger people usually

show love and respect for older people.

Respecting older people is a tradition in China.There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect.When an older person enters a room，everyone stands up.People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest.When we present a book to an older person，two hands are used.Younger people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.

In western countries，however，older people seldom think they are old.They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”．They prefer to do everything themselves.Even after retirement(退休)，they take up hobbies，part－time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.

Westerners respect their older people，too.Seniors usually take trains and buses for free.They are given discounts(折扣) in stores and restaurants.

But western seniors don't often live with their children—they live alone.For holidays，the family usually gather at the grandparents' home.A great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for children to show their respect.

A．2. B．3.

C．4. D．5.

①make new friends②exercise③do things they like④care for their grandchildren

A．①②B．①④

C．②③D．③④

(B)23.Seniors CANNOT ________in western countries according to the passage.

A．take trains and buses for free

B．eat free meals in some restaurants

C．buy things at a lower price

D．find part－time jobs

(D)24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．In China，respecting older people is a tradition.

B．In western countries，old people are called “seniors”．

C．Western seniors like to do everything themselves.

D．Western seniors often live with their children.

(B)25.What's the passage mainly about?

A．The introduction of a Chinese traditional festival.

B．Different ways to show respect for old people in the world.

C．The advantage of being old in western countries.

D．What old people should do to stay active.

第二节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

Many people often meet such a difficult situation.It's that they don't know the way in a new place，and they are too shy to ask people for the way.__26__

First，you must know some important and useful expressions，such as “Could you please…”“Excuse me” “Thanks a lot”and so on.For example，when we want to ask a stranger for the way，we should say “Excuse me” at first.__27__ Next，“Could you please…”is often used while asking for the direction.After we know how to get to the final place，we should

say “Thanks” to others.__28__

__29__ They usually include pens，special maps，cameras and so on.Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place.We can write down the crucial(关键的) words about the place，and then we can show them to the strangers who we want to ask for help.__30__ Before we go to a strange place，we can get some photos about it.Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers when asking for the directions.

All the above is polite and useful to ask for the correct way or place.

A．It's also polite to shake hands with the strangers.

B．Here are some tips on how to ask for the way politely.

C．Of course，the cameras can help us find our correct ways.

D．In the USA，people also use it in many different situations.

E．Secondly，we often need to take some useful things with us.

26．B27.D28.A29.E30.C

中考英语阅读训练

中考英语阅读训练（001） This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver. "I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis." "It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon." "I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning." "Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows." "I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!" 1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____. A. drive B. make money ? C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people 2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____. A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn't open the door for her C. she didn't want to pay the driver D. she couldn't find her key 3.The story happened _____. A. early in the morning B. late at night C.20 miles outside London D. near the police station 4.Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay the driver. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《热点话题》(含答案)

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《热点话题》新科技 Passage1(2019台州) Brooke wanted a doll house and some sugar cookies. So the 6yearold asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn't her mom or babysitter. It was a voiceactivated home assistant powered by AI(人工智能). And it made Brooke's wishes come true. A few days later, much to her parents' surprise, a $170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital. And that's not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices(设备)in many listeners' homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses! Alexa isn't the only AI willing to serve you. Apple Homepod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom(增长) in voice shopping in the near future. Is that a good thing ________. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, o r driving. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help. But voice shopping has its disadvantages. Unwanted dollhouses aren't the biggest problem. It's usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing t hat worries some people is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for “Alexa” or “OK Google” or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people's shopping habits And what if someone hacks(入侵) the device The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device. What do you think Are you ready to start voice shopping ( )1. From the passage, we know that Alexa ________． A. can look after the baby B. can cook delicious food C. is a toy doll sold online D. is one kind of AI device ( )2. The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________． A. unusual B. expensive C. harmful D. impossible ( )3. Which of the following is the best to fill in the “________” in Paragraph 3 A. Convenience is the main advantage of voice shopping B. The cost of voice shopping is lower than other ways C. The popularity of voice shopping is increasing D. The technology of voice shopping needs improving ( )4. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ________ when people try voice shopping. A. AI sometimes forgets people's orders B. personal information might be hacked C. it's difficult to cancel or return products D. the needs for products can't be satisfied Passage2(2019宿迁) Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will

中考英语阅读理解专项训练

中考英语阅读理解专项训练【知识点睛】一、中考阅读理解命题特点题型上来看：着重考察学生对整篇文章的把握，侧重考查学生根据语境进行语篇分析和综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力体裁上来看：涉及记叙文、夹叙夹议文、议论文、说明文和应用文；题材内容涉及英语国家文化的多个领域，并逐步增加广告、海报、图画、表格等实用文体阅读量上看：逐年增加难度上来看：增加了难度，超过了大纲规定的3%的生词率二、中考阅读课标要求义务教育英语课程标准指出：阅读是搜集处理信息、认识世界、发展思维、获得审美体验的重要途径。因此，阅读理解在中考中所占的比例、分值越来越大，主要考查考生通过文字获取信息的能力，阅读速度要求达到每分钟60—80词。选材范围越来越广，除故事、人物轶事外，科普性文章和社会热点话题也多了起来；体裁也趋于多样化，有记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文等，有时还考查考生理解及解释图表所提供的简单信息的能力；阅读材料丰富多彩，融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体，既对学生阅读理解能力起着评价作用，又能增长知识、开阔视野。国家英语课程要求从3年级起开设英语课程，课程标准中的第五级为9年级，也就是初中毕业参加中考时应达到的基本要求。其中对学生“读”的能力做了如下要求： 1. 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。 2. 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 3. 能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。 4. 能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物。 5. 能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。 6. 能利用词典等工具书进行阅读。 7. 课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。三、解题步骤第一步：读题，把握出题动向第二步：带着问题速读文章，简单标记题目______________ 第三步：________文中信息，对相关信息进行划线标注第四步：检查核对四、阅读题型和做题方法 1、细节理解题做题方法：利用题目的______________，寻找文中______________，在对应词周围找答案或直接在文中搜索答案，对号入座。它一般是由特殊疑问词what, when, where, how, why, who, which等提问出现，可以直接找到答案。（答案往往不是文中原句） 2、猜测词义题

中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合(word)

中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper. You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. （1）How long was scrapbooking popular? A. less than 500 years B. 500 years C. over 500 years D. more than 550 years （2）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"? A. 聪明的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 美妙的 D. 残疾的（3）How many items （物品） are mentioned to make a scrapbook? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first? A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea. （5）What's the best title of the passage? A. Scrapbooking B. The History of Scrapbooking C. What Is a Scrapbook? D. How to make a Scrapbook 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）D （5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。（1）细节题。根 It was popular for more than 500 years可知它流行了500多年，故选C。（2）词义猜测题。根据pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather 世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的，故选B。（3）细节题。根据you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue 你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿，故选C。（4）细节题。根据 First, you should decide what you want to collect. 可知要制作剪贴簿，你首先需要，故选D。

中考英语备考话题阅读冲刺练习青少年问题与教育含答案

中考备考阅读话题练习：青少年问题与教育一、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分） A Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them. Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction(分心的事) to students during school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't call up their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 1. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones . A. when they are at home B. when they are free C. when they are at school 2. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from . A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers C. their parents and friends

(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案

（英语）中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案一、英语阅读（日常生活类） 1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" （代）of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data（数据） faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag（延迟）. When the car "sees" an obstacle（障碍物）, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer. 5G could also be used to power the internet of things （IoT）, that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically （自动地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. （1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Shenzhen. （2）What can we infer（推测） according to the passage?. A. 5G is widely used in China now. B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient. C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones. （3）The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to . A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful B. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars C. explain how self-driving cars work （4）What is IoT according to the passage? A. A robot that can do housework. B. An online store where you can buy anything. C. A large online network that connects things and people. （5）Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly. B. Robots can help us buy eggs online. C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us. 【答案】（1）B

中考英语阅读真题题目

中考英语阅读真题题目中考英语阅读真题题目 Ten-year- oldJohnnywasoneofthelaziestboysinhisclass.Hishomeworkwasalw ays26anditwasusuallywrong.Heonlydidhalfthenumberofmathprobl ems27theotherchildrendidandinhiscompositionshe28halfthenumb erofwords.Andusuallythewordswere29spelledbecausehewastoolaz ytousea30. Onedayhisclasswentonabustrip.The31didnotwanttotakeJohnny withthem.ButtherewasnoonetolookafterJohnnyattheschoolsosheh adtotake32.Now,children,theteachersaid,Onourbustripwewill33 oldbuildings,somebeautifulcountryside,andmanyotherthings.Iw antyoutowriteabout34interestingyouseeonthetrip.Thebustrip35 .Thechildrenlookedoutofthewindowsatalltheinterestingthings. Theytooknotes36theirnotebooks.Theteacherwasvery37withthem.T henshesawJohnny38onthefloorofthebusandwentuptohim. Areyou39?sheaskedhim. No.hesaid. Then40areyoulyingonthefloor? IfIcan'tseeanything,hesaid,Ican'twriteaboutit,canI? https://www.360docs.net/doc/6a12631051.html,teB.earlyC.goodD.fine 27.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whom 28.A.learnedB.madeC.wroteD.read 29.A.badlyB.wellC.correctlyD.nicely

2016年中考英语话题阅读理解专项练习语言与学习(含答案)

语言与学习一、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分） A British people have always been good at saying "I'm sorry". They used to be so good at it that they would apologize(道歉) for things that weren't even their fault. However, the British seem to be losing touch with their art. According to a new book by British writer Max Davidson, instead of saying "I'm sorry" when they do something wrong, British people prefer to choose their words carefully. In this book, Sorry—The Hardest Word and How to Use It, Davidson writes about a number of recent apologies. One example is of British television host Jeremy Clarkson. He described Gordon Brown, the UK prime minister (首相), as "a one-eyed Scottish idiot(笨蛋)". (Brown is blind in his left eye) Clarkson was forced to apologize. He said, "In the heat of the moment, I made a remark(评论) about the prime minister. Now I apologize of reflection." Davidson says the apology was just "going through the motions(做表面文章)". Clarkson is not the only one. The best example may come from the UK MP(议员) Tessa Jowell. She said publicly, "If you feel our government falls short of what you expect, then I say sorry for that." Jowell said "sorry". But she is actually saying it's not the government's fault but the voters' fault for expecting too much from the government. Perhaps those people with influence feel they may lose too much by apologizing. But as a teenager, would you really want to lose a close friend, just because you couldn't say something as simple as, "I'm sorry"? That would be hard to forgive. 1. Who was the improper description "a one-eyed Scottish idiot" used to describe? A. Max Davidson. B. Jeremy Clarkson. C. Gordon Brown. D. Tessa Jowell. 2. What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean? A. The British are still good at apologizing. B. The British like to say sorry for everything they have done.

中考英语阅读理解专题训练答案

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder （奇迹）. Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. （1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. （2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. （3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. （4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. （5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。（1）细节理解题。根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。可知可以照相。故答案为：正确。（2）细节理解题。根据Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987。任正非于1987年创建华为公司。故答案为：正确。（3）细节理解题。根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。故华为在移动市场上占据第一。故答案为：错误。（4）细节理解题。根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它

中考英语阅读话题练习八 话题：学习方法、节日及习俗、成长变化