Unit 5 First aid 一Reading课件
人教课标 高二 必修 5
Unit 5
•To get some basic information about first aid. •To understand the passage about first aid for burns. •To know how to give proper first aid treatments for the burns. •To increase the awareness of the importance of knowing about first aid.
What is first aid?
What things at home can be dangerous?
electrical equipment electric wires
knives hot water poisons
glass gas
pets
In what situations is first aid needed? Discuss it in your group.
First Aid kit?
harm
Promote recovery
Look at the pictures. Answer the following questions.
looking rather surprised
the man holding onto the lower part of his leg
broken arm
1. What can we see in this picture?
2. What has happened to the granny? She has broken her arm.
3. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?
drown bleed choke
sprained ankle a broken arm
Accident First aid
burn/catch fire cut
the blood dripping
out onto the boy’s hand
1. What can we see in this picture?
a bleeding nose
2. What has happened
to the boy? He has a bleeding nose
(a nosebleed).
Three types of burns
First degree burns
Affecting the top layer, e.g. __m__i_ld___ sunburn and burns caused by instant heat
Three types of burns
Second degree burns
3. What kind of first aid
would you perform in
this situation?
First aid treatment
Breathe through the mouth, not the nose. Sit up and bend the head slightly forward. Pinch (捏) both nostrils (鼻孔) shut using a thumb and forefinger. Spit out (吐出) any blood that collects in the mouth.
1. What do you do to protect your skin in your daily life? Share your ideas with your partners.
2. In what ways can a person get burned? Think of as many ways as you can and tell them to your partners.
looking broken painful glass
cut herself badly on her arm/bleeding heavily
What has happened to the woman? She has cut her arm with some broken glass and is bleeding badly. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
2. What has happened to the girl? She is choking on a piece of food.
3. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
falling down the stairs
Scan the text. In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.
_3_ the three types of burns _5_ what to do if someone gets burned _1_ the functions of the skin _4_ the symptoms of burns _2_ how we get burns
red in the face; opened eyes and mouth wide
dinner table
1. What can we see in this picture? to take or try to take
hold of sth. tightly 紧抓
clutching her throat
Affecting the top and the second layer, e.g. severe sunburn and burns caused by hot _l_iq_u_i_d_s__
Third degree burns
Affecting three layers and the tissue and organs, e.g. burns caused by _e_l_e_c_tr_i_c_ shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires
Skim the text quickly and complete the main idea of it. The text mainly introduces _t_h_r_ee__ types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to give _f_ir_s_t_a_i_d_t_r_e_a_tm__e_n_t_ when burns happen.
First aid treatment
Do not move the victim. Support the broken arm in the most comfortable position. Keep the arm still. Get medical help immediately.
Label these pictures with first, second and third degree burn.
second degree first degree third degree
burn
burn
burn
The three layers of skin:
The top layer The second layer The third layer
a snake
slithering away (爬走)
What has happened to the man? A snake has bitten him on his leg. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
soccer match What has happened to the boy? He has badly sprained his ankle. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
painful expression e bite a bloody nose
the three P's
Have you noticed the First
Aid kit/Pbroexs/ecravse? It plays
an importalinfet part in first
aid.
What should be pPurtevinenat further
What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.
Cool the area of skin. Wash it under the cold running water. Cover the wound with bandage / clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary.
First aid treatment
The first step in care of a wound is to stop the bleeding. • Put a bandage on the wound. • Apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.
Unit 5
•To get some basic information about first aid. •To understand the passage about first aid for burns. •To know how to give proper first aid treatments for the burns. •To increase the awareness of the importance of knowing about first aid.
What is first aid?
What things at home can be dangerous?
electrical equipment electric wires
knives hot water poisons
glass gas
pets
In what situations is first aid needed? Discuss it in your group.
First Aid kit?
harm
Promote recovery
Look at the pictures. Answer the following questions.
looking rather surprised
the man holding onto the lower part of his leg
broken arm
1. What can we see in this picture?
2. What has happened to the granny? She has broken her arm.
3. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?
drown bleed choke
sprained ankle a broken arm
Accident First aid
burn/catch fire cut
the blood dripping
out onto the boy’s hand
1. What can we see in this picture?
a bleeding nose
2. What has happened
to the boy? He has a bleeding nose
(a nosebleed).
Three types of burns
First degree burns
Affecting the top layer, e.g. __m__i_ld___ sunburn and burns caused by instant heat
Three types of burns
Second degree burns
3. What kind of first aid
would you perform in
this situation?
First aid treatment
Breathe through the mouth, not the nose. Sit up and bend the head slightly forward. Pinch (捏) both nostrils (鼻孔) shut using a thumb and forefinger. Spit out (吐出) any blood that collects in the mouth.
1. What do you do to protect your skin in your daily life? Share your ideas with your partners.
2. In what ways can a person get burned? Think of as many ways as you can and tell them to your partners.
looking broken painful glass
cut herself badly on her arm/bleeding heavily
What has happened to the woman? She has cut her arm with some broken glass and is bleeding badly. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
2. What has happened to the girl? She is choking on a piece of food.
3. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
falling down the stairs
Scan the text. In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.
_3_ the three types of burns _5_ what to do if someone gets burned _1_ the functions of the skin _4_ the symptoms of burns _2_ how we get burns
red in the face; opened eyes and mouth wide
dinner table
1. What can we see in this picture? to take or try to take
hold of sth. tightly 紧抓
clutching her throat
Affecting the top and the second layer, e.g. severe sunburn and burns caused by hot _l_iq_u_i_d_s__
Third degree burns
Affecting three layers and the tissue and organs, e.g. burns caused by _e_l_e_c_tr_i_c_ shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires
Skim the text quickly and complete the main idea of it. The text mainly introduces _t_h_r_ee__ types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to give _f_ir_s_t_a_i_d_t_r_e_a_tm__e_n_t_ when burns happen.
First aid treatment
Do not move the victim. Support the broken arm in the most comfortable position. Keep the arm still. Get medical help immediately.
Label these pictures with first, second and third degree burn.
second degree first degree third degree
burn
burn
burn
The three layers of skin:
The top layer The second layer The third layer
a snake
slithering away (爬走)
What has happened to the man? A snake has bitten him on his leg. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
soccer match What has happened to the boy? He has badly sprained his ankle. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?
painful expression e bite a bloody nose
the three P's
Have you noticed the First
Aid kit/Pbroexs/ecravse? It plays
an importalinfet part in first
aid.
What should be pPurtevinenat further
What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.
Cool the area of skin. Wash it under the cold running water. Cover the wound with bandage / clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary.
First aid treatment
The first step in care of a wound is to stop the bleeding. • Put a bandage on the wound. • Apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.
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人教新课标高中英语必修五 Unit 5 First aid reading 课件(共20张PPT)
first degree burns the top layer of the skin
second degree burns the top and the second layer of the skin
third degree burns all three layers of the skin
hot liquids
steam
fire radiation
the sun
electricity chemicals
Part 3 ➢Types of burns
The three types of burns depend on which layers of the skin are burned.
7. _G__e_t _ the victim _t_o_ the doctor or hospital at once, if the injuries are second or third degree burns.
Don'ts
1. Do not _r_e_m_o_v_e_ the clothing that is stuck to the burns.
2. Do not cool the burns with __ic_y__ water. 3. Do not put cold water on _th_i_r_d_ degree
burns. 4. Do not _r_u_b_ the burns, it will break the
blisters. 5. Do not _p_u_t_ butter, oil, ointment on
Unit 5
First aid
Questions for the picture below:
second degree burns the top and the second layer of the skin
third degree burns all three layers of the skin
hot liquids
steam
fire radiation
the sun
electricity chemicals
Part 3 ➢Types of burns
The three types of burns depend on which layers of the skin are burned.
7. _G__e_t _ the victim _t_o_ the doctor or hospital at once, if the injuries are second or third degree burns.
Don'ts
1. Do not _r_e_m_o_v_e_ the clothing that is stuck to the burns.
2. Do not cool the burns with __ic_y__ water. 3. Do not put cold water on _th_i_r_d_ degree
burns. 4. Do not _r_u_b_ the burns, it will break the
blisters. 5. Do not _p_u_t_ butter, oil, ointment on
Unit 5
First aid
Questions for the picture below:
人教新课标高中英语必修五 Unit 5 First aid Reading 课件(共25张PPT)
as they can keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
remove/take off
dry/cover
get…to hospital
1.Do you know the emergency numbers？
Emergency medical 120 service
1 to 5.
• ___3__ the three types of burns • ___5__ what to do if someone gets burned • ___1__ the functions of the skin
• ___4__ the symptoms of burns • ___2__ how we get burns
on arms or legs. 7. ______ the victim ____the doctor or hospital, if the injuries
are second or third degree burns. Don’ts 1.Don’t cool the burns with _____water. 2.Don’t put cold water on _____ degree burns. 3.Don’t _____,as this may break any blisters. 4.Never put ______,_____ or ________ on burns as they can
Dos1. ________ clothing and jewellery near the burns. 2. ______ the burns with cool not icy water. 3. ______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns. 4. ______ the burned area gently. 5. ______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage. 6. ______ the burned area ______ than the heart, if burns are
remove/take off
dry/cover
get…to hospital
1.Do you know the emergency numbers？
Emergency medical 120 service
1 to 5.
• ___3__ the three types of burns • ___5__ what to do if someone gets burned • ___1__ the functions of the skin
• ___4__ the symptoms of burns • ___2__ how we get burns
on arms or legs. 7. ______ the victim ____the doctor or hospital, if the injuries
are second or third degree burns. Don’ts 1.Don’t cool the burns with _____water. 2.Don’t put cold water on _____ degree burns. 3.Don’t _____,as this may break any blisters. 4.Never put ______,_____ or ________ on burns as they can
Dos1. ________ clothing and jewellery near the burns. 2. ______ the burns with cool not icy water. 3. ______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns. 4. ______ the burned area gently. 5. ______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage. 6. ______ the burned area ______ than the heart, if burns are
高中英语人教版必修五Unit 5 First aid reading（21页PPT）课件
Revision
Lead in
what happened to the girl?
Reading
First Aid for Burns
Skimming
Main idea of each part Part 1 The functions of the skin Part 2 How we get burns Part 3 The three types of burns Part 4 The symptoms of burns Part 5 What to do if someone gets burned
Dos
5._C_o_v_e_r_the burned area with a dry clean bandage.
6.If burns are on arms or legs, __k_e_e_pthe burned area______ thaignhtehre heart, if possible.
Scanning
3.Because bacteria from the clothes and jewellery could infect the burns.
4.Because all the layers of the skin have been burnt showing the tissue underneath.
self-assessment
Things I can do
Evaluation
I’ve learnt some knowledge of first aid. 5 4 3 2 1
I can understand the reading passage.
I can express my opinion on how to help a burned person. I can understand and spell the new words and expressions and can use them in new situation.
人教版高中英语Book 5 Unit5 Reading ---first aid教学课件 (共24张PPT)
poisons and the sun's harmful rays. 2. Skin can keep you warm or cool. 3. Skin prevents your body from losing
water and gives the sense of touch. 4. Skin helps the heart beat.
bandage. 6. __G_e_t_ the victim t_o___the doctor or hospital, if
possible.
Task4 Summary
How is the passage organized? 1. the functions of the skin
2. causes of burns
I hope that my suggestions can help you. Wish you a good day.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
mentioned in the text? What are they? 4. What are the characteristics of first ,
second and third degree burns? 5. If we get burned, what can we do for
Reading
First aid is important for the victims (受 害者), and necessary for us to learn
about.
Task1 Predicting
阅读技巧1： 在标题和小标题中预测信息
First Aid for Burns
water and gives the sense of touch. 4. Skin helps the heart beat.
bandage. 6. __G_e_t_ the victim t_o___the doctor or hospital, if
possible.
Task4 Summary
How is the passage organized? 1. the functions of the skin
2. causes of burns
I hope that my suggestions can help you. Wish you a good day.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
mentioned in the text? What are they? 4. What are the characteristics of first ,
second and third degree burns? 5. If we get burned, what can we do for
Reading
First aid is important for the victims (受 害者), and necessary for us to learn
about.
Task1 Predicting
阅读技巧1： 在标题和小标题中预测信息
First Aid for Burns
Unit5+First+Aid+Reading+and+thinking+课件人教版选择性必修第二册
Para 2:
2.You can get burnt by : _h_o_t _l_iq_u_i_d_s__ _st_e_a_m_______ _fi_r_e_______ _r_a_d_ia_t_io_n___ _th_e__s_u_n_________________ _e_le_c_t_ri_c_it_y__o_r_c_h_e_m__ic_a_l_s ___
Para 1:
1.How many layers of skin do we have?
three layers
2.What can skin do for our body ? 1 _A__ct__a_s_a_b__a_rr_i_e_r_a_g_a_i_n_s_t _d_is_e_a_s_e_, __
can get burned by a va_r_i_et_y__ of things. There are tt_h_re_e__ types of burns, d_______ odenpwenhdicinhglayers of skin are burned. The first degree burns only affect the t_____
3. Mrs Casey’s sleeve caught fire while she was cooking.
Her arm looked terrible but it didn’t hurt. The skin was charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage.
人教版高二英语必修五课件：Unit5+First+aid+reading+(共30张PPT)
2__.__K_e_e__p__y_o_u__w__a_r_m___o_r___c_o_o_l_____ 3__.__P_r_e_v_e__n_t__y_o_u___f_r_o_m___lo__s_in__g__w_a_ ter 4__.__G_i_v_e__y_o__u__y_o_u__r__s_e_n_s_e___o_f__t_o_u_ch
A. True
B. False
6. To treat a broken arm, you:
A. move the broken bone in no time.
B. keep the arm still using a sling to support the broken arm
Pre-reading
possible.
7. _G__e_t__ the victim _t_o__the doctor or hospital, if
possible.
Life is precious
We should care about others , and help people in an emergency. Try our best to give them effective first aid if they are in danger.
the throat and easily cause choking.)
3. To treat a burn, you should: A. Rub(擦)some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the burnt part.
Look at the picture on the left. What has happened?
A. True
B. False
6. To treat a broken arm, you:
A. move the broken bone in no time.
B. keep the arm still using a sling to support the broken arm
Pre-reading
possible.
7. _G__e_t__ the victim _t_o__the doctor or hospital, if
possible.
Life is precious
We should care about others , and help people in an emergency. Try our best to give them effective first aid if they are in danger.
the throat and easily cause choking.)
3. To treat a burn, you should: A. Rub(擦)some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the burnt part.
Look at the picture on the left. What has happened?
人教新课标高中英语必修五 Unit 5 First aid reading 课件(共20张PPT)
(the second part)
2.What are the causes of burns?
fire
hot liquids
steam
radiation
the sun
electricity chemicals
(the third and fourth part)
3.What are types and characteristics of burns?
very painful
charred third
black,white,
C
degree burns charred,swollen
tissue can be seen
4.Read Part 5 and find 6 key words about first aid for burns
Remove
T
Read the first aid treatments for these burns. Are they right or wrong?
A BC
It’s the_____ degree burn. And the treatment is______.(right/wrong) If it is wrong, tell us the reasons. What are the right first aid treatments?
Reading First Aid for Burns
Who： Huan Huan and her grandmother
Where: Jiang Jin
What: Huan Huan got burned by hot water and her grandmother helped her put oil on the skin at home. Then she was in shock(休克).
人教新课标高中英语必修五课件：Unit5 reading 公开课课件_1_first aid.ppt
3. Mrs Casey’s sleeve caught fire while she was cooking. Her arm looked terrible but it didn’t hurt. The skin was charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage.
3._P_r_e_v_e_n_t us from _lo_s_i_n_g_w__a_te_r.
4._G_i_v_e_us _s_e_ns_e_ of touch.
Part2: What gets the skin burned?
Causes:
○ hot liquids ○ mild weather ○ electricity ○ fire ○ spring
An explosion happened in Tianjin
2.What did you see from the video?
big fire ， injured people ...
If you were a witness , What would you do?
Fast reading
As long as everyone devotes just a bit of love the world will become a better one.
2. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt or pain ?
First-Aid-Reading-优质课课件
Swollen
Third degree burns C
Blister Second degree burns
B
Step for first aid treatment Put the steps into right order Place cloths Get victim to hospital Remove clothing
cold
heat
pain
touch
Part 2 Causes of burns
steam steam
electricity
fire chemicals
the sun radiation
Types and Characteristics of burns 1.How many types of burns are there? 2.In each type, which layer of skin is affected?
Clean Bandage (绷带）
Clean cloths
Why should you put cold water on a burn? Because the cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain becoming unbearable and reduces swelling
Why can’t you put ointment, oil or butter on burns?
Because they keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
If burns are on arms or legs, what should the victim do? If burns are on the face, what should the victim do?
人教版必修五Unit5Firstaidreading课件
的).
unbearable
6. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a _b_a_s_in_(盆)of cold water, _s_q_u_e_e_z_in_g_(榨; 挤)them out and placing them on the burned area. 7. It is ____(至关重要的; 生死攸关的)to get the victim
3. If burns affect all three layers of the skin and any
tissue and organs under the skin, someone must
.
A. be sent to hospital at once
B. be placed on the floor and cool the burns
be very serious.
分析: 句中as you can imagine是__引导的非限制性定语
从句, as意为“_____”; __引导的as是条件状语从句, 表示
假设。
正如 if
句意: 因此, _正__如__你__能__想__象__的__那__样__,_如__果__你__的__皮__肤__烧__伤__了__, 就可能非常严重。
5. When someone is burned, what should be done first? A. Remove clothing. B. Dry the burned area gently. C. Cool burns immediately. D. Get the victim to the doctor or hospital.