Unit1Livingwellusinglanguage-山西省大同市第一中学高中英语选修7导学案+限时训练（411）
山西省大同市第一中学七年级英语下学期阶段性学业水平
山西省大同市第一中学2015-2016学年七年级英语下学期阶段性学业水平检测（期中）试题时间：90分钟满分：100分听力部分笔试部分总分题号I II III I II III IV V VI VII VIII得分听力部分(共15分)I. 听句子，根据所听内容选择恰当的图片。
（5分）( ) 1. A. B. C.( ) 2. A. B. C.( ) 3. A. B. C.( ) 4. A. B. C.( ) 5. A. B. C.II.听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。
（5分）( ) 6. A. He can play chess. B. He can play the guitar. C. He can play soccer.( ) 7. A. She’s shopping. B. No, she isn’t. C. She’s at the supermarke t.( ) 8. A. It’s 11:35. B. It’s 11:05. C. It’s 11:55( ) 9. A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re beautiful.C. He likes giraffes.( ) 10. A. Five minutes. B. Five minutes’ walk. C. On foot. III.A Relaxing Sunday for Gina’s FamilyWho ActivitiesGina 11.________ with her classmateGina’s father and grandfather Playing 12.______Gina’s grandmother Taking a showerGina’s brother Playing the 13.______Gina’s sister Playing with a cat 14._______Gina’s mother Making 15._______笔试部分(共85分)I. 单项选择 (15分)( ) 16. — Can you do Chinese kung fu well?— ________, but I can do Tai Chi well.A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I canC. OK( ) 17. — There are many different _______ shows in the zoo.—Yeah, and some of them are _______ interesting.A. kind of; kind ofB. kinds of; kinds ofC. kinds of; kind of( ) 18. Mrs. Jameson often goes for a walk in a park with a _______ boy.A. five-years-oldB. five years oldC. five-year-old( ) 19. There are _______wild elephants in China now.A. three hundreds sixB. three hundred and sixC. three hundred six( ) 20. — _______ speaking English every day?— Yes, but now I ________ Chin ese.A. Are you practicing; readB. Are you practicing; am readingC. Do you practice; am reading( ) 21. Sometimes I help my mom ______the housework _______Saturdays.A. to; atB. with; onC. for, in( ) 22. He is not afraid ________ the river _________a ropeway.A. to cross; onB. crosses; inC. crossing, on( ) 23. Gina’s sister can’t play the violin. She can’t, _______.A. tooB. eitherC. also( ) 24. The girl is really good at . It only takes her five minutes a nicepicture.A. drawing; to drawB. draw; drawingC. to draw; drawing( ) 25. — How does Jerry go to Uncle Ma’s house in Taiyuan?— He goes there _________.A. by his carB. drive his carC. in his car( ) 26. The English-speaking students need _________.A. your helpB. you helpC. you helping( ) 27. — I hear you have to get up early every morning.—Right. It’s one of the _______ in my family.A. habitsB. exerciseC. rules( ) 28. There are _______ people on the train and it’s _________ noisy.A. too many, much tooB. too much, too manyC. much too, too much( ) 29. — Who’s that speaking?— ___________.A. I’m Emma.B. That’s Emma speakingC. This is Emma speaking( ) 30. What do you ________the Sports Carnival（运动嘉年华）in their school? A. think B. think of C. think overII. 完形填空（10分）Tony and Bill are both 31 . One is from Washington D.C., 32 is from New York. They’re living in Shanghai with their parents now. They are in the same school, 33 they are in different classes. Their favorite subject is Chinese. They 34 Chinese is very interesting. They go to school on weekdays. They come to school 35 7:00 in the morning. Today is Tuesday. Tony and Bill are in their own classrooms. Tony 36 an English class. Look! He is talking 37 his teacher in English. Bill is having a Chinese class. His teacher is talking about Emperor Qinshihuang with them. The students are looking at their teachers. They 38 carefully. But one of Tony’s classmates 39 a book, beca use he 40 history.( ) 31. A. America B. American C. Americas( ) 32. A. another B. the other C. other( ) 33. A. but B. and C. or( ) 34. A. say B. speak C. tell( ) 35. A. about B. on C. at( ) 36. A. is having B. is hasing C. has( ) 37. A. to B. in C. about( ) 38. A. are listening to B. listening to C. are listening( ) 39. A. are reading B. is reading C. read( ) 40. A. isn’t good for B. isn’t good with C. isn’t good at III. 阅读理解。
必修一Unit1-山西省大同市第一中学2019-2020学年高一寒假英语自主学习导学案
必修一 Unit1大同一中寒假自主学习学案一. 基础知识1. recover v. 康复→ n. ____________ 康复2. calm v.使镇定→ n. __________平静→ adj. calm镇定的→ adv. ___________镇静地3.concern v.担忧→n. concern 担忧→adj. ________担忧的→ prep. concerning ________4.___________ n. 德国人，德语→ n. ____________ 德国5.settle v. 安家，定居→ n.____________ 安家，定居→ settler n. 定居者6. entire adj. 完全的→ adv._____________ 完全地7. power (n. 力量，权力) → ___________ (adj. 有力量/权力的，强大的)8. dust (n. 灰尘) → ___________ (adj. 积满灰尘的)9. suffer (v. 遭受，经历) → _________________ (n. 遭受，经历)10. lonely (adj. 孤独的，寂寞的) → _______________ (n. 孤独，寂寞)11. disagree (v.不同意) → ___________ (n.) → ___________ (v. 同意) → _________ (n.)二. 综合练习Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe following is a list of the famous American reality shows of all time.Which one is your personal favourite?Little Big ShotsThis reality show follows a kids' talent show format (模式), featuring wonder kids from all over the country.Aside from showing their musical, stage acting, and dancing skills, the kids also go through a rather interesting interview with the host Harvey.The contestants are judged according to their overall stage impact and popularity.Jersey ShoreAlthough this reality show ended in 2012, its popularity is yet to decrease.The show concentrates on the adventures of eight housemates who lived in the Jersey Shore.Their adventures took them in different places outside New Jersey, such as Miami Beach and Italy.Maybe the popularity of this show is partly due to the arguments surrounding it.This reality show series has been shown to a lot of countries worldwide.SurvivorThis reality show follows a competition format where a group of contestants were placed in a faraway location, usually an island.They were given challenges, in addition to looking after themselves.They have to complete all challenges, on top of finding food, water, fire, and shelter to go through each day.Rewards come after winning challenges.The only survivor of the competition brings home all the prizes.The VoiceThe Voice is a singing competition reality show.Originating from Holland, its format is a bit different from other shows of its type.Contestants were asked to sing with the judges facing away from them.The judges can hear them but can't see them.This is how the judges choose their artists.Chosen artists will go to the next stages of the show, where they are competing against other contestants.Only one artist will be the winner.1．Which show can help us know more about American kids?A．Little Big Shots.B．Jersey Shore.C．Survivor. D．The Voice.2．What can we learn about the show Jersey Shore?A．We can watch its next season soon.B．It is the longest American reality show.C．People have different opinions about it.D．It shows people how to survive in the wild.3．What do the shows Survivor and The V oice have in common?A．Different tasks need to be carried out.B．Contestants need to have artistic talent.C．Judges will work together with the contestants.D．A winner will be selected from the contestants.BKenny Li is waiting patiently at a coach terminus(终点站) in Kowloon on a misty and cold Hong Kong morning.He is planning to have lunch in the city of Zhuhai, which on a normal day would take him about four hours to reach by road. But today the journey will take just over 30 minutes, because today is not a normal day.Kenny is one of scores of passengers — including the correspondent (记者) — who are queuing for a seat on one of the first cross-border coaches to travel over the newly-opened Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.The ＄20bn, 55km bridge and 6.7km undersea tunnel link Hong Kong'sLantau island to Zhuhai on the southern coast of Guangdong Province and Macao. The mega structure is supported by three cable-stayed bridges and designed towithstand typhoon-force winds.It took more than eight years to build and, according to ambitious planshatched (策划) in Beijing, will help form a high-tech and economic region, namely Greater Bay Area, to rival New York, San Francisco and Tokyo bay areas.But those lofty aims feel fairly irrelevant to the band of eager passengers who have assembled at the Kowloon coach terminus on Wednesday morning. This group wants something different from the HZMB,。
山西省大同市第一中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题(含答案)
英语试山西省大同市第一中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考卷(试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Charles Dickens Museum in London is the world's most important collection of material relating to the great Victorian novelist and social commentator(评论员).The only surviving London home of Dickens (from 1837until 1839)was opened as a museum in 1925and is still welcoming visitors from all over the world.On four floors,visitors can see painting,rare editions,manuscript,original furniture and many items relating to the life of one of the most popular and beloved personalities of the Victorian age.Opening Hours ：The Museum is open from Mondays to Saturdays 10：00-17：00；Sundays11：00-17：00.Last admission is 30minutes before closing timeSpecial opening times can be a ranged for groups,who may wish to book a private view.Admission Charges ：Adults:£5.00；Students:£4:00；Seniors:£4.00；Children:£3.00；Families:£14.00(2adults &up to fivechildren).Group Rates:For a group of 10or more,a special group rate of £4.00each applies.Children will still be admitted for £3.00each.Access:We are constantly working to improve access to the Museum and its collection.Our current projects involve theft ting of a wheelchair ramp(活动坡道)for better access,a customer care kit and an audio tour for visitors with impaired vision.Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually impaired.The Museum has developed an online virtual tour through the Museum.Click here to visit all the rooms in the Museum online.Hire the Museum:The Museum can be hired for private functions,parties and many other social occasions.Find Us:The Museum may be reached by using the foo wing buses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.And by these underground services:Piccadilly Line;Central Line.For a map,please click here.The British Museum and the Founding Museum are within walking distance.1.If a family with two adults and four children go to the Museum together,they will save than going thereseparately.A.£22.00B.£14.00C.£11.00D.£8.002.What can be learned from the passage about the Museum?A.Visitors with poor vision can enjoy the Museum.B.Individuals cannot hire the Museum for parties.C.In no case can people visit the Museum for parties.D.Visitors can see rare editions of many Victorian novelists.3.Where does this text probably come from?A.websiteB.magazineC.newspaperD.guidebookBWhen reading,my mother likes to slice a paragraph or a sentence out and attach it to the wall of her kitchen.She picks big sentences that puzzle me.But I prefer copying favorite bright lines into a journal in soft,gray No.2pencil word by word.She doesn't know any of this.There’s nothing shocking for our chatting.We seldom begin certain conversations though we talk on the phone weekly,sometimes making each other laugh so hard that I choke and she cries.But what we don't say could fill up rooms.Fights with my father.Small failures in school.Anything that really upsets us.My mother has never told me“I love you,Lisa.”—as if the four word absence explains who I am—so I carry it with me,like a label on me.The last time she almost spoke the words was two years ago,when she called to tell me a friend had been in hospital.I said,“I love you,Mom.”She stopped for a while and then said,“Thank you.”I haven't said it since,but I’ve wondered why my mother doesn’t until I've found a poem that supplies words for the blank spaces I try to understand in our conversations:Don’t fill upon bread.I say absent-mindedly.The servings here are huge.My son,middle aged,says:Did you really just say that to me?What he doesn’t know is that when we're walking together I desire to reach for his hand.It’s humble,yet heartbreaking,After copying it down in my journal,I emailed it to mom,adding“This poem makes me think of you”My mother doesn’t read poetry—or at least,she doesn’t tell me,and I felt nervous clicking “Send”.She never mentioned the poem.But the next time I went home for vacation,I noticed something new in the kitchen fixed to an antique board:then poem.The hoard hung above the heater,the warmest spot in the kitchen.The poems still hangs there.Neither my mother nor l have ever spoken about it.4.What's the function of paragraph1?A.To stress the theme.B.To represent the characters.C.To establish the setting.D.To create the atmosphere.5.Which of the following best describes the mother daughter relationship?A.Shaky.B.Reserved.C.Distant.D.Intense.6.Why did the author send the poem to her mom?A.It suited mom's taste of literature.B.She wanted to apologize to mom.C.It reminded her of mom's love.D.She needed an interpretation from mom.7.What does the poem mean to mom?A.A memory of golden days.B.Daughter's gratefulness to her.C.A decoration in the plain kitchen.D.Daughter's understanding of her.CAmong my friends,one topic seems to dominate our conversations:bones.It makes sense,given that20percent of American women over50have osteoporosis(骨质疏松)and that more than half have bone loss.For men,the figures are lower:4percent and a third.Worldwide,one out of three women over50and one out of five older men will develop a fracture(骨折).Another reason for the endless argument about bone problems is mass confusion over how best to strengthen your bones and whether diet really makes a difference.Diet research is always messy,and study results on nutrition and bone health haven't been consistent.But gradually some clarity is emerging.As we draw up resolutions for what to eat,it's useful to look at new data on vitamin D.Calcium is the key clement for building bones,and.vitamin D helps to absorb calcium from the food we cat,so doctors often recommend D supplements(补充剂)to make up forage-related bone loss.But a recent study found that taking D supplements for five years did not reduce the rate of fractures in seniors. That result built on earlier findings,led by the same team,that these supplements do not improve bone density(密度).“Food and sun exposure likely provide enough vitamin D for healthy adults,”says Meryl LeBoff,whole d the study.What does help maintain strong bones for all of us?The easy answer is food high in calcium,such as milk and tofu.Getting it from food is best,LeBoff says,“because there are so many other nutrients(营养物质),and you have a more continuous absorption than with D supplements.”The other key element of bone health involves calories out rather than calories in.Weight-bearing exercise stimulates bone formation throughout life.So while focusing on better nutritional choices,add more exercise to your daily menu.8.What do the statistics in paragraph1emphasize?A.The concern about senior citizens.B.The seriousness of bone problems.C.The confusion about strengthening bones.D.The importance of having a balanced diet.9.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph2imply?A.Diet research is no longer a challenge.B.We've made resolutions to study diets.C.Findings on bone health prove to be similar.D.We begin to agree on ways to keep bones healthy.10.What can be inferred from the recent study?A.People can absorb vitamin Din food easily.B.The findings go against LeBoffs earlier ones.C.D supplements playa minor role than expected.D.Fractures are linked with weight-bearing exercise.11.What is a suitable title for the text?A.The magic of D supplementsB.Your bones cry!C.A recipe for better bonesD.Vitamin D wins!DIn conversations with strangers,people commonly tend to think they should speak less than half the conversation time to be likable.But we've discovered this idea is wrong.Our data shows that people tend to think they should speak about45%of the time to be likable in a one-on-one conversation with someone new.However,it appears speaking up a bit more is actually a better strategy.In our research,we randomly assigned people to speak for30%,40%,50%,60%of the time in a conversation with someone new.We found that the more they spoke,the more they were liked by their new partners.This was only one study with116participants,but the outcome is supported by other researchers'findings.For example,a previous study randomly assigned one in a pair to take on the role of“speaker”and the other to take on the role of“listener.”After engaging in12-minute interactions,listeners liked speakers more than speakers liked listeners because listeners felt more similar to speakers than speakers did to listeners.This outcome suggests the reason people prefer those who speak up:Learning more about a new partner can make you feel like you have more in common with him or her.Further,we assigned people to speak for up to70%and even90%of the time.The result shows it is not an ideal strategy.Our research does not suggest people hold down a conversational partner but rather that they feel comfortable speaking up more than they usually might.Research like our scan help people gain a‘more reasonable understanding of social interactions with new people and become more confident about how to make a good first impression.It has the obvious benefit of allowing us to carefully control speaking time.However,it does not reflect more natural conversations.Future research should figure out whether our findings generalize to more natural interactions.12.What is the common belief concerning conversations with strangers?A.Speaking a little less is preferred.B.Speaking half the time is the best.C.Listeners are more likable than speakers.D.Listeners fail to control the conversations.13.How was the research carried out?A.By making comparisons.B.By analyzing speaking habits.C.By listing examples.D.By collecting data.14.What is the disadvantage of the research?A.The conversation time is limited.B.Further study is hard to continue.C.Interactions with strangers are missing.D.The findings are less widely app liable.15.In which situation can the research finding be applied?A.Attending a family gathering.B.Partying with your friends.C.Making a public speech.D.Meeting a new teacher.第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西大同市第一中学校高中英语阅读理解单元测试题(一)百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Gemini ManGemini Man is a big-budget Hollywood sci-fi-action movie based on an original concept, rather than on a superhero comic or an old TV series, even though this particular original concept is more 20 years old. In it a government assassin (杀手)is being hunted down by his own clone The original script was sold by Darren Lemke to a studio in 1997, and since then almost every male A-listener has been attached as a potential star. Now, at long last, Ang Lee has directed Gemini Man, and Will Smith plays both the veteran assassin and his much younger doppelganger (分身).Jojo RabbitDuring World War Two, a 10-year-old German boy (Roman Griffin David) is desperate to be a dutiful Nazi, only to discover that his mother (Scarlett Johansson) is hiding, a Jewish girl (Thomasin McKenzie) in their house. It may not sound like the stuff of a big-hearted comedy but Taika Waititi can make anything warm and funny. As well as writing and directing Jojo Rabbit, Waititi co-stars as the boy's imaginary friend,a nitwitted Adolf Hitler.Doctor SleepMike Flanag's new film is adapted from Stephen King, novel, Doctor Sleep, which was a sequel (续集) to The Shining. You can expect to see blood flowing out of lifts in a rapid stream, ghostly twin girls and headache-including carpet patterns. Ewan McGregor stars as Danny Torrance, the boy with psychic powers m 1980 film. Now, he is a middle-aged hospital counsellor. Maleficent: Mistress of EvilHere's another chance to see Angelina Jolie. In 2014 she starred in Maleficent, Disney's live-action remake of the Sleeping Beauty cartoon from 1959. The twist was that the eponymous wicked fairy wasn't so wicked, after all, and that the real villain was the father of Princess Aurora (Elle Fanning). The sequel's subtitle promises that Maleficent will actually be evil this time around, her change of heart prompted by Aurora's engagement to handsome prince (Harris Dickinson).（1）What can we learn from this passage?A. Ewan McGregor plays a role in Doctor Sleep.B. Taika Waititi is the main character in Jojo Rabbit.C. Gemini Man is adapted from a 20-yem--old TV series.D. The real wicked character in Maleficent: Mistress of Evil is Aurora.（2）If your friend wants to see a horror movie, which one will you recommend?A. Gemini ManB. Jojo BabbitC. Doctor SleepD. Maleficent: Mistress of Evil【答案】（1）A（2）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四部电影。
山西省大同市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
大同市第一中学2022~2023学年第一学期高一期末考试英语（试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Frightening.B. Interesting.C. Boring.2. Where does the man come from?A. America.B. France.C. Australia.3. What sport does the woman like?A. Skating.B. Skiing.C. Swimming.4. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Fix her car.B. Give her a lift.C. Complete the work.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Interests.B. Health.C. Studies.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Comforting the woman.B. Asking for information.C. Finding the damaged bike.7. What do we know about the driver?A. He didn’t drive fast.B. He managed to save a boy.C. He had a poor view of the road.听下面一段对话, 回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年高中英语(人教版)选修七Unit 1 Living well using language课时作业(10)
Unit 1 Living well using language课时作业第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHere are some apps that may be helpful to you. Link to the apps and you can manage your course load, prepare for exams and even get you to class on time.Rescue TimeRescue Time offers a detailed look at how you’ve spent your time—the good and the bad. This desktop application runs in the background, tracking everything you do on your computer, and delivers a report on how you’re spending your time. The free version tracks the time you spend on websites and applications, lets you set goals and sends weekly reports. At $9 per month, it adds the ability to track time away from your computer and lets you block websites that may affect your productivity.Math AlarmWant to make sure you get to class on time and squeeze in a little extra math practice as well? That’s exactly what Math Alarm, a free iOS app, can help you do. S et the alarm for the time you need to rise, and you’ll have to answer a math problem in order to turn it off. The problems aren’t tricky but they are enough to awake your brain so that you’re more likely to wake up.Cliffs NotesTeachers hate them, students love them. The Cliffs Notes Study Guide app is free for iOS devices, but actually available only for some contemporary well-known novels. If your course load includes another classic novel, you’ll have to pay $2 for each study guide you need. The available titles include a wide selection, ranging from The Outsiders to Paradise Lost and Their Eyes Were Watching God, but students in need of help with some lesser known titles may be out of luck.1. What extra help can students get from Rescue Time’s paid ser vice?A. It can help you block websites that can distract their attention.B. It can keep track of the time when they surf the websites.C. It can send a weekly report to their parents.D. It can help the students to set proper goal.2. What can we learn about Math Alarm?A. Without a Math Alarm, you’ll be late for schoo1.B. You can set your alarm by answering a math problem.C. You have to solve a math problem before turning it off.D. It can help you solve complex math problems.3. What’s the disadvanta ge of the Cliff Notes Study Guide app?A. It only covers three famous books.B. It is forbidden to use by the teachers.C. It charges too much for each novel.D. It only contains those contemporary well-known novels.BLast week, Education Secretary Arne D uncan declared war on paper textbooks. “Over the next few years,” he said in a speech at the National Press Club, “textbooks should be abandoned.” In their place would come a variety of digital-learning technologies, like e-readers andmulti-media websites.Such technologies certainly have their place. But Secretary Duncan is threatening to light a fire to a tried-and-true technology—good old paper—that has been the foundation for one of the great educational systems on the planet. And while e-readers and multi-media websites may seem appealing, the idea of replacing an effective learning platform with a widely hyped (炒作) but still unproven one is extremely dangerous.An expert on reading, Maryanne Wolf, has recently begun studying the effects of digital reading on learning, and so far the results are mixed. She worries that Internet reading, in particular, could be such a source of distractions(分散注意力) for students that they may cancel out most other potential benefits of a Web-linked, e-learning environment and while it's true that the high-tech industry has sponsored substantial amounts of research on the potential benefits of Web-based learning, not enough time has passed for longitudinal(纵向的) studies to demonstrate the full effects.In addition, digital-reading advocates claim that lightweight e-books benefit students' backs and save schools money. But the rolling backpack seems to have solved the weight problem, andthe shocking costs to outfit every student with an e-reader, provide technical support and pay for regular software updates promise to make the e-textbook a very pricey choice.As both a teacher who uses paper textbooks and a student of urban history, I can't help but wonder what parallels exist between my own field and this sudden, wholesale abandonment of the technology of paper.4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Multi-media websites and good old paper are kinds of digital-learning technologies.B. Digital learning technologies will replace the paper textbooks sooner or later.C. E-readers and multi-media websites are learning methods that are proved effective.D. A tried-and-true technology is paper textbooks, long used in educational system.5. What is the drawback of paper textbooks according to the passage?A. Their weight.B. Their price.C. Their content.D. Their appearance.6. What worries Maryanne Wolf is that ______________.A. paper learning can provide more potential benefitsB. students may not focus on learning by digital readingC. digital reading can't provide potential benefits for usersD. the results of digital reading effects are understandable7.What is the author's attitude towards digital-learning?A. Disapproving.B. Supportive.C. Positive.D. Objective.CRather than rolling your eyes when it’s your turn to bow your head and give thanks, try being grateful. The result just might be good for you, from improving your feeling to your relationships. If you don’t want to voice your gratitude, writing a letter may work, acco rding to various studies by Steve Toepfer of Kent State University and his colleagues.Toepfer and his colleagues had 219 students with an average age of 25 fill out questionnaires （问卷）to measure their happiness. They returned to the lab to fill out the survey three more times, with each visit about a week apart. Some of the students wrote a letter of gratitude each time they returned to the lab, while the control group didn’t write about being thankful.“The letter writers were instructed to write a letter of gratitude to anyone they wanted, however, the letter couldn’t be a‘thank you’note for a gift,” Toepfer said. “The participants had towrite about something that was important to them.”The results showed that their levels of happiness and life satisfaction improved after each letter they wrote. In addition, depressive symptoms decreased over time with the letter writing.Gratitude doesn’t just cheer you up—it can improve your health and energy levels as well. A 2007 study conducted by researchers found that organ-transplant(器官移植) receivers who kept “gratitude journals” listing five things or people that they were grateful for each day scored better on measures of general health, and mental health than those who only made routine notes about their days.A successful relationship may depend on your gratitude. Research reported in 2011 looking at more than 65 couples who were in satisfying relationships showed that each couple’s relationship quality corresponded with one partner’s feelings of gratitude. Resea rchers show that one partner expressed feelings of gratitude; both partners experienced a positive emotional response.8. According to the passage, if you want to get along well with others, you’d better________.A. write letters to them frequentlyB. pay more attention to their feelingsC. show your thanks from time to timeD. take care of them when they are in need9. The underlined phrase “the control group” in Paragraph 2 refers to the group that _________.A. is cold to others’ kindnessB. is not good at writing lettersC. is unwilling to express their feelingsD. is not allowed to write thank-you letters10. From the passage we can infer that people who often show gratitude are less likely to be ____.A. nervousB. carelessC. depressedD. optimistic11. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Why you should be gratefulB. Ways of changing your feelingC. How to show your gratitude to othersD. Thank-you letters’ role to human relationsDTiny tubes and filaments( 丝状物)in some Canadian rock appear to be the oldest known fossils, giving new support for some ideas about how life began, a new study says.The features(特征)are mineralized remains of what appear to be bacteria that lived some 3. 77 billion to 4. 28 billion years ago. the scientist said. That would be older than some other rock features found in Greenland, which were considered to be the fossils last August.The new results come from examining rock found along the eastern shore of Hudson Bay inNorthern Quebec. The filaments and tubes, made up be，made up of iron oxide called hematite （赤铁矿），appeared within a rock type called jasper（碧玉）.Matthew Dodd of University College London, an author of the study published Wednesday by nature, said the living things lived in the seafloor where water was heated by a volcano. Since the fossils are nearly as old as Earth, which formed some 4. 5 billion years ago, the finding supports previous indications that life may have begun in such an environment, he said.He and his colleagues presented several lines of evidence to support the idea that tiny tubes and filaments are signatures of past life. But two experts who've previously reported similar findings said they are not convinced.“I would say they are not fossils, "Martin J. Van Kran endonk of the University of New South Wales in Australia, who reported the Greenland findings last year, wrote in an email. The paper's evidence for a biological origin falls short, he said.Abigail Allwood, a NASA geologist, said the authors have produced one of the most detailed cases yet made "for evidence of life in rocks older than 3. 5 billion years. But "It's an extraordinary claim to make and you do need extraordinary evidence, " she said12. What do Matthew, Martin and Abigail have in common?A. They have been studying rock featuresB. They are working in the same university.C, They all made a contribution to the Greenland findings.D. They have discovered the oldest known fossils in the same place13. How does Martin feel about the new study?A. It confirms the biological originB. It ignores the Greenland Findings.C. It needs more to convince peopleD Its authors takes ideas and words from his14. What's Abigail Allwood's attitude toward Matthew's findings?A. Supporting.B. Disapproving.C. IndifferentD. Neutral15. The new findings can make people know something about_______A. the process of fossil formationB. how life started on the earthC. how to examine rock and find fossilsD. how the earth formed about 4. 5 billion years ago第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年大同市第一中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案
2021年大同市第一中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat good films are coming out in March? Here are four films to watch this March.MulanIt’s another live-action remake of a classic Disney cartoon. It is based on an ancient Chinese girl who dresses up herself as a man so that she can join the army.Director Niki Caro and the actors show us wonderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.OnwardDragons, unicorns (独角兽) and other creatures are usually considered to only exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the UStoday. Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that it’s worth spending a few hours in the cinema.RadioactiveRadioactive tells us about a famous Polish-French scientist, Marie Curie who won the Nobel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiation she studied. In the film. Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter Irene.MisbehaviorThe Miss World Beauty Contest may be out of fashion, but it used to be one of television’s biggest events.Misbehaviortells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. There could hardly be a more interesting topic for a film, even if it was set 50 years ago.1. What do we know about Onward?A. It praises a woman fighter.B. It is a Chinese story.C. It focuses on animal protection.D. It is a film about magic.2. Who does Rosamund Pike play?A. A soldier.B. A killer.C. A scientist.D. A designer.3. Which of the following films is set in the UK?A. Misbehavior.B. Onward.C. Radioactive.D. Mulan.BOver the years, NASA has successfully sent several rovers (飞行器) to Mars. While the science laboratories continue to provide important information on the Red Planet, they keep the space exploration rovers staying closeto the original landing place.To get a more comprehensive (详尽的) view of Mars, the US Space Agency plans to make a small test helicopter with the Mars 2020 Rover, which will be sent off in July 2020.The football-sized “marscopter” weighs about four pounds.It can fly at about ten times the speed of helicopters on Earth. The light weight and fast speed are important for the helicopter to be able to fly in the thin Mars atmosphere, which is about just one percent of that of Earth. “To make it fly in that thin Mars atmosphere, we had to make everything ready, and make it as light as possible while being as strong and powerful as it can possibly be. “Mimi Aung, Mars helicopter project manager, said in a meeting.Upon landing on the Red Planet, the Mars 2020 Rover will find a proper location to send of the helicopter. The helicopter will start with a short climb, no higher than 10 feet, and hover (盘旋) for just 30 seconds before landing back on the Mars surface. If all goes well, five more flights of longer distances, for 90 seconds each, will be conducted over the next 30 days. The short journeys will be recorded by a small camera and sent back to the scientists on Earth.If the plan goes on well, the first helicopter to fly in another world, will open up a whole new way to explore Mars. The Mars helicopter's first flight will be a great invention. For those of us whose research is about flight, that would be a wonderful, historic moment.4. To fly in thin Mars atmosphere，we should make the helicopter_______.A. strong and heavyB. heavy and fastC. light and fastD. strong and slow5. How many times will the helicopter fly?A. Three timesB. Four timesC. Five timesD. Six times6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It’s interesting to fly in another world.B. I' s important to fly in another world.C. The plan to fly the helicopter goes on well.D. The helicopters first flight is successful.7. What may be the best title for the passage?A. To send a helicopter to Mars in 2020B. To send a rover to Mars in 2020C. To live in the thin Mars atmosphereD. To send back records to scientistsCCoke was introduced by the Coca Cola company in 1886, making it a rather true andtested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries. This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.. Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster (除锈剂). If you have a bunch of small rusty objects, put them in coke overnight and give them a goodscrubin the morning. Coke helps to break down the rust, making cleaning much easier. Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor.. Like the previous item, the citric acid (柠檬酸) in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially useful for car windows. Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window, then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink. As coke is fullof sugar, you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses, or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.. For those of you who live in areas where skunk (臭鼬) smells can be an issue from time to time, one can of coke added to water with detergent (清洁剂) really helps to break the smell down. If you have been sprayed, stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke — wait for a few minutes, then wash yourself with a shower. Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item!. Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom. The black is almost impossible to remove; this is caused by over-cooking. To remove the black and renew your pot, pour in a can of coke (or as much as you need to cover the blackened area by an inch) and put it on the stove on a low heat. After an hour or so, wash the pot as normal.8. What does the underlined word “scrub”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Start.B. Cleaning.C. Shake.D. Example.9. What is important while using coke to clean car windows?A. Use a dry cloth.B. Rub the window lightly.C. Don’t pour too much coke.D. Clean the sugary matter thoroughly.10. For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material?A. To get rid of the black on the pot.B. To breakdown the rust,C. To remove smells.D. To clean windows.11. What type of writing is this text?A. An advertisement.B. A review.C. A news report.D. A practical guide.DIt was New Year time, but I wasn’tlooking forward to it. That winter, my mother and my stepfather moved our family toSouthern California. My brother and I were leaving our ruralAlabamabehind. This would be our first New Year away fromAlabama. My mother took toCalifornialike a swan to a royal lake. My athletic little brother, Paul, was keyed up at a climate that allowed him to go to the beach whenever he wanted.I, however, was a fat child with heavy southern pronunciation. My first day in the new class, I introduced myself in a low voice. The moment I opened my mouth to speak, the whole class burst into laughter, “He talks funny.” It was so frustrating that I went to place a call to Granny Smith after school, who was my biggest support, But I didn’t get through.On Sunday evening, the phone rang. It was Granny. She often took advantage of the discounted long-distance rates on Sundays. She said she’d shipped a New Year package. Sure enough, it arrived. Surprised at the box, large enough to hold a small refrigerator, we eagerly tore it open. The smell of Granny’s house filled the room: a combination of fried meat, sausages, furniture polish and decorations. Her house was tiny and always filled withtackyholiday decorations and homemade food before New Year. But in my childhood eyes, it was precious and fantastic.There were countless tins and containers. We open hem to discover piles of holiday treats. She even included our traditional candy bats. The box was as bottomless as a magical box. There, beneath all these, was familiar holiday.Every New Year that we spent inCalifornia, the postal service would call and say our package was arrived. Over the years, many treasures arrived in the box. For me, it’s always been the best part of the holiday.12. How did the author’s brother feel when they were moving toCalifornia?A. Indifferent.B. Joyful.C. Appreciative.D. Disappointed.13. Why did the author’s classmates laugh at him?A. He spoke in a low voice.B. He made a humorous talk.C. He looked overweight.D. He had a strong accent.14. What does the underlined word “tacky” probably mean?A. Suitable.B. Expensive.C. Cheap.D. Attractive.15. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Granny’s Care PackageB. An UnforgettableHolidayC. Our Move toCaliforniaD. A Telephone Call from Granny第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省大同市第一中学高一英语10月月考试题
大同一中高一年级第一学期阶段考试(10月)英语（测试范围：初高中衔接教材 + 必修1第1单元）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 (15×2=30)ATwo girls had been best friends since their childhood. When they were small kids, they used to g o to school together, play together and sometimes even stay at each other’s places. The best friends graduated from school and went to the same college.After some days, one of the friends found the other behaving in a very strange manner. She would remain withdrawn, sleep too much and turn rude very often. At first, the other friend thought it was just studies that were getting to her. However, with time, she became even moodier and more frustrated. Finally, her friend couldn’t take it any longer an d asked her to tell the truth. She burst into tears and said that she had suffered from depression. Meanwhile her parents had divorced.Shocked by her story, the other friend comforted her. She then thought of a way to help her. She contacted a famous expert who was good at curing depression and told him all her friend’s problems. The expert offered to help and said the whole matter would be kept under wraps in order to protect the friend’s self-respect.The girl was then advised by her friend to go to meet the expert. She was given effective treatments out there, from medication to talking therapies. All the while, her friend never left her side and always stood by her. At the same time, her parents, both moved by the friend’s behavior, often went to accompany their daughter. Finally, the girl recovered from her depressio n.Then they graduated and the friendship only grew stronger. They both went on to become successful professionals. They lived happily ever after, as close friends.The moral of the story is that true friends are those who inspire you to become thebest you can ever be.1.The girl’s strange behavior included _______.a. remaining withdrawnb. Sleeping too muchc. talking too muchd. being moodier and more frustratede. Turning rudeA. a, b, c, dB. a, b, d, eC. b, c, d, eD. a, c, d, e2.The underlined phrase “under wraps” in paragraph 3 probably means _______.A. familiarB. openC. secretD. low3.Which of the following can best describe the girl helping her friend?A. Generous and moodyB. Brave but rudeC. Helpful and devotedD. Quiet and easy-going4.The passage is mainly developed by _______.A. Making comparisonsB. Following the time orderC. Making commentsD. Using lots of numbersBWhen it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate (照亮) me and train me up for love.Wh en I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and "too serious" about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say: "Let's start with a train whistle today." We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair (失望) and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other's dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist (心理学家), who will only fill up the healing (愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.5. In Paragraph 3, "We gave London to each other" probably means _____.A. our unpleasant feeling about London disappearedB. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from LondonC. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of usD. we parted with each other in London6. According to Paragraph 4, the author and her friend _____.A. call each other regularlyB. enjoy writing to each otherC. have similar personalitiesD. dream of meeting each other7. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to _____.A. seek professional helpB. be left aloneC. stay with her best friendD. break the silenceCFinding a good friend can be quite difficult in the contemporary lives of teenagers.I was once baffled by what the definition of a good friend was，until I discovered a single step that，if taken，would make you the greatest friend.It is willingness. That is all it takes in order to be considered a good friend. Willingness must come from within your heart. Listening to your friends makes them feel important, special and wanted. The will to sacrifice for your friends will also take you a step closer to being a good friend. For instance，as you are about to leave to enjoy your Saturday night，your best friend calls you right when you are stepping out and tells you how terrible he feels，and then you must be willing to give up your Saturday night and go to your friend’s house and try to comfort him in any way that you can.You must always be willing to give advice to your friends. For example, if your friends are in a situation where they do not know what to do，you must be willing to think things through and try to give them the best advice. The willingness to care is also a big must in being a good friend. You must care about how your friends feel and what they’re experiencing. Caring about your friends is one of the best things you can do，because when your friends are in their time of need and the whole world seems to turn against them，you must be the one to care.Nobody ever said being a good friend was easy. If you want to be a good friend，you have to be willing to listen, sacrifice，give advice and care about your friends.8. From this passage，we can learn that if a friend is confused about what to do next, we’dbetter _____ .A. give up our benefit to help himB. leave him alone and let him calm downC. listen to him quietlyD. offer him some reasonable advice9. We can learn from the passage that _____ .A. being a good friend is so difficult that few people can do itB. willingness can make a person a good friendC. friendship always means sacrificing your own interestsD. a person doesn’t need to care about his friends all the time10. What method does the author use to explain his opinion in the second paragraph?A. Making a definition.B. Citing an example.C. Making a comparison.D. Listing some numbers.11. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. How to enc ounter a good friend.B. How to be a good friend.C. How to make friends with others.D. How to maintain friendship.DAn African proverb says that a single hand cannot tie a bundle. Everyone needs companions to help them sail through the rough seas of life. Even the strongest and richest personstill needs friends. Our money and strength would have no value if we had no friends to share with us. The best friendship is a give-and-take relationship. We need the support of our family, friends and the community. In turn we also give support to the society, our friends and our family.The word “friend” has many meanings. It could be the bus drive r who takes you to and from work every day. It could be a parent, a colleague, a wife or husband, a brother or sister, or even the unknown person who helped you just once when you could not find your way. Real friends share not only our happiness but our sorrows as well. This may explain why we have the expression “a friend in need is a friend indeed”.Friendship is like the sunshine that keeps us warm. It is like the refreshing raindrops on the fields that give the farmers hope of a good planting season. Without friends our life would be like a desert where our only friend would be loneliness and sadness. The most fortunate person is the one who has friends from all levels in the society. A driver might find friends not only among his colleagues but among farmers, bankers, traders, students, politicians or teachers. We should never forget our old friends when we make new ones. We should treasure each of our friends whether poor or rich, beautiful or not. Each friend is unique in his or her own way. And all together, they enrich life and make it very colorful.12. What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to sail through the sea of life.B. Friends and friendship.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Never forget old friends when making new ones.13. What is the correct understanding of friends according to the writer?A. Friends who share our happiness are not real friends.B. Friends will take us through rough seas.C. Friends never expect anything from others.D. Friends can be different people around us.14. An unknown person can be a friend as well when .A. he helps you with what you needB. he is told how to find his wayC. he becomes one of your familyD. he is a driver taking you from and to work15. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. We need to help our friends because it is our duty to support others.B. Best friends need to share only their sorrows and discomforts.C. We make fr iends with farmers because they’re like the sunshine to keep us warm.D. We should forget the old friends when making new ones.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项（5×2=10）How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 16 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2. Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 17 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk isa very useful skill in relating with other people.3. 18Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend withcalls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 19 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 20 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A.Be cheerfulB.Do things together.C.Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you第二部分完形填空（20×1= 20）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上。
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Book7--Unit 1 Living well using language
一. 导学案
一重点词汇
1.resign v．辞职；辞去(工作；职位等)
完成句子
(1)听说他从公司辞职了，他父母很生气。
His parents were annoyed to hear that he had___________ the company.
(2)为了照顾生病的母亲，玛丽决定辞去公司经理的职务。
To look after her sick mother, Mary decided to ___________ manager in the company.
(3)他们把猫托付给邻居照看。
They ___________ the care of their neighbor.
(4)老师鼓励我们不要屈服于命运。
Our teacher encourages us not to ___________ to our fate.
高级表达
After he had resigned from the factory, he went to a larger city.(用现在分词短语作状语)
→_________________________________,_he went to a larger city.
2．assistance n．援助；协助
单句语法填空
(1)If Mr. Dewey had been present, he would have offered any possible___________(assist) to the people there.
(2)The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an ________ (assist). There is too much work to do.
(3)__________the assistance of his teacher, Li Ping gradually made progress, which made his parents very happy.
(4)A team of nurses assisted the doctor in___________ (perform) the operation on the boy injured in
the earthquake.
一句多译
在玛丽的帮助下我完成了这份工作。
(1)With the___________ of Mary, I finished the work.
(2)Mary assisted me ___________ finishing the work.
(3)Mary assisted me t___________(finish) the work.
3．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆祝
单句语法填空
(1)She congratulated me warmly___________ my exam results.
(2)I congratulated him on ___________ (pass) the exam.
(3)Thank you for your ___________ (congratulate) on my admission to Harvard University!
选词填空congratulate, celebrate
(1)His victory ___________ with music and dancing.
(2)I ___________ them all on their great success.
4．adequate adj.足够的；合格的；充分的
单句语法填空
(1)He is not adequate ___________ the job.
(2)Two hours is adequate ___________ (finish) the task.
(3)To be honest, I'm not ___________ (adequate) prepared.
5．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近的
完成句子
(1)在过去，妇女没有受教育的权利。
Women ___________ education in old days.
(2)因此我被允许接近他们的居住环境。
Thus I have been allowed to___________their living environment
二短语句式突破
1.never mind不必担心
完成句子
(1)没关系，我相信你下次一定会做得更好。
_________,_I'm sure you can do better next time.
(2)少管闲事，不然你会吃苦头的。
_________,_or you'll burn your fingers.
(3)一旦她下定决心，什么也改变不了。
Once she has _________,_nothing will change it.
(4)我费了好大劲儿说服她改变主意。
I had a lot of difficulty in persuading her to _________.
2．meet with遇到；会晤；会见；符合
一词多义写出下列句中meet with的含义
(1)She was worried that he might have met with a car accident._________
(2)Furthermore, when you meet with some puzzling questions, don't hesitate to turn to me._________
(3)It is reported that he will meet with senior American politicals next week._________
3．... suggest that... be placed... suggest表“建议”接that引导的宾语从句
(教材P8)So I'd like to suggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.
所以我建议影院的后排的座位应该比前排的高，这样每个人都很容易看到银幕。
三句型。