高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总及强化练习
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元要点预览Ⅰ词语辨析Ⅱ词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ重点词汇1. admit vt. & vi. 许可某人/物进入；接纳，接受某人（入院入学等）；承认，招认[典例]1). The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year. 这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。
2). He was admitted to hospital with minor burns. 他因轻度烧伤而入院。
3). I admit (that) you have a point. 我承认你有理。
4). George would never admit to being wrong. 乔治从不认错。
[重点用法]admit （doing）sth.承认某事/做了某事admit that +从句承认……[练习] 中译英1). 他招认偷了那辆汽车。
______________________________________________________________________ 2). 不准那个人进来。
______________________________________________________________________ 2. charge n. 费用；v. 指控；收费[典例]1). All goods are delivered free of charge. 一切物品免费送货。
2). He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。
[重点用法]in/under the charge of 在某人照看（掌管）下in charge of处于控制或支配（某人[某事物]）的地位:[练习] 中译英1). 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。
______________________________________________________________________ 2). 这儿谁负责?______________________________________________________________________3. bargain n.协议；廉价物；v.（与某人）讨价还价; 洽谈成交条件; 谈判[典例]1). If you promote our goods, we will give you a good discount as our part of the bargain. 若你方经销我们的货物, 我方愿给予你相当大的优惠作为回报。
2). It's a bargain. 这可是便宜货。
3). Never pay the advertised price for a car; always try to bargain.千万不要照牌价购买汽车, 总得讲讲价才是。
[重点用法]make a bargain with sb about/over/for sth 就某事与某人达成协议bargain with sb about/over/for sth 就某事与某人讨价还价[练习] 中译英1). 你做了一笔很上算的交易。
______________________________________________________________________ 2). 工会为缩短工作周而（与资方）讨价还价。
______________________________________________________________________4. promise v. & n. 允诺；答应[典例]1). I told him the truth under a promise of secrecy.我在他答应保守秘密之后把真相告诉了他。
2). She promised me (that) she would be punctual. 她向我保证一定准时。
[重点用法]promise to do sth.答应做某事promise sb. sth.答应某人某事promise +that 从句答应……make a promise许下诺言keep a promise遵守诺言carry out a promise履行诺言break a promise违背诺言[练习] 中译英1). 我得让你遵守诺言。
______________________________________________________________________ 2). 我不能保证做到, 但我一定尽力而为。
______________________________________________________________________5. deserve vt. & vi. 应得; 值得[典例]1). The article deserves careful study. 这篇文章值得仔细研究。
2). They deserve to be sent to prison. 他们应该入狱。
[重点用法]deserve doing = deserve to be done值得做[练习] 中译英1). 她积极努力, 应得到奖赏。
______________________________________________________________________ 2).如果你做错事就应受到惩罚。
______________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ重点词组1. take part in 参与；参加[典例]1). How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?有多少个国家参加了上届奥运会?2). Are you going to take part in the first experiment?你们会参与首次实验吗?[短语归纳]take one's part(在辩论中)支持某人；站在某……边have a part to play能帮助；能在……中发挥作用have／play a part(in sth)参与某事for the most part多半；通常[练习] 中译英1). 他母亲总是护着他。
2). 她积极参与地方政治活动。
2. stand for 代表；象征；表示[典例]1). The sign X stands for an unknown number. 符号X表示一个未知数。
2). My mother stands for the kind treatment of all children.我妈妈主张对待一切孩子都要慈爱。
[短语归纳]stand by袖手旁观；无动于衷stand by sb支持；帮助；忠于stand out(from／as)显眼；突出stand up站起；站立；起立[练习] 中译英1). 无论如何，我都支持你。
2). 我谴责法西斯主义及其代表的一切。
ed to 过去常做某事[典例]used to, would这两个词语都可以表示过去常做某事，有时可以换用。
但used to do 强调过去习惯性的行为或状态，但是现在没有这种行为或状态了。
因此，这个短语的内涵是今昔对比。
1). There used to be only low and dirty houses in our village.[短语归纳]get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于某物/做某事，该词组有各种时态be used to do sth.被用于做……[练习] 选择正确的答案1). Jack is used to ___________ to school, but today he came by bus.A. walkB. walkingC. walksD. walked2). Wood _______________ paper and other things.A. is used to makeB. is used to makingC. used to makeD. used to making4. one after another/the other 一个接一个地[典例]1). Please line up one after another. 请按顺序排队。
2). We achieved one victory after another. 我们取得了一个又一个的胜利。
[短语归纳]one by one逐个地；逐一地one another／each other相互[练习] 中译英1). 他把所有书并列摆放起来。
2). 账单纷至沓来。
Ⅴ重点句子1. How often do you hold your Games? 你们奥运会多久举行一次？[解释] How often 问某事发生的频率。
常用的答语有：every two days, once a week, at times等How soon问某事在多少时间以内会完成。
常用in/within短语回答---How soon will my dress be ready? ---In a week.我的连衣裙要多久准备好？---一周。
How long问某动作或某状态持续多久多长时间。
常用for短语回答，for可省略。
---How long did you stay there? ---Only two days. 你在那呆了多久？---只是两天。
[练习] 中译英1). 你多久去游泳一次?______________________________________________________________________ 2). 你等了多久了?______________________________________________________________________2. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.没有别的国家能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。
[解释] “neither／nor + be动词／助动词／情态动词+主语”意为“……也不”，承接前面的否定句，用倒装语序。
如：I can't afford a new car, neither/nor can he.我买不起新车，他也是。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必考知识点归纳(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必考知识点归纳单选题1、Mary has always thought of herself as a good dancer and never forgets to ________ others of it. A．rememberB．remindC．knowD．introduce答案：B考查动词词义辨析。
句意：玛丽一直认为自己是个好舞者，而且从不忘记提醒别人这一点。
A. remember记得；B. remind提醒；C. know知道；D. introduce介绍。
结合句意可知，remind符合题意，remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事，使某人记起某事，表示玛丽从不忘记提醒别人自己是好舞者。
故选B项。
2、The hopes of a country and the future of a nation _________ the hands of its youth.A．lie inB．search forC．take onD．happen to答案：A考查动词短语辨析。
句意：一个国家的希望，一个民族的未来，掌握在青年的手中。
A. lie in在于；B. search for寻找；C. take on承担；D. happen to发生于，碰巧。
根据后文“the hands of its youth”指国家的希望，民族的未来，掌握在青年的手中，应用lie in。
故选A。
3、The basketball coach, as well as his team, ______ now for their outstanding performance during the match. A．has been interviewedB．have been interviewedC．is being interviewedD．are being interviewed答案：C考查时态、主谓一致和被动语态。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代；古老的；年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争，对抗，compete with 与……竞争，compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争，compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争，be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛；竞争，competitor n.比赛者;竞争者，competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思，代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer：n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v. 自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配：volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular：adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的，on a regular basis 定期的；adj. 通常的；平常的；n. 常客，老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，admit sb to/into 允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事，admit th at … 承认，admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也，又，还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host ：vt. 做东，主办；n. 主人，东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility：n.责任，负责，responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth （做）……责任；对……负责，take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责；义务；任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的，有义务的；可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替，取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代，替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费，要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控，控告；起诉；指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价，收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管，掌管，责任take charge of 负责，掌管,in charge of 主管，掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款，处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金，罚款;adj. 可接受的，满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告；登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告，广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价，商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议；交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地；依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. （不用于进行时态）值得，应得，应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意：deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，等于接不定式的被动语态。
高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总与强化练习
高中英语人教版必修二U n i t-2知识点汇总与强化练习(总18页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元要点预览Ⅰ 词语辨析Ⅱ 词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ 重点词汇1. admit vt. & vi. 许可某人/物进入；接纳，接受某人（入院入学等）；承认，招认[典例]1). The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year. 这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。
2). He was admitted to hospital with minor burns. 他因轻度烧伤而入院。
3). I admit (that) you have a point. 我承认你有理。
4). George would never admit to being wrong. 乔治从不认错。
[重点用法]admit （doing）sth.承认某事/做了某事admit that +从句承认……[练习] 中译英1). 他招认偷了那辆汽车。
______________________________________________________________________ 2). 不准那个人进来。
______________________________________________________________________2. charge n. 费用；v. 指控；收费[典例]1). All goods are delivered free of charge. 一切物品免费送货。
2). He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。
[重点用法]in/under the charge of 在某人照看（掌管）下in charge of处于控制或支配（某人[某事物]）的地位:[练习] 中译英1). 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。
高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理
高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理重点单词第一组1. keen .adj.热切的；渴望的；着迷的；敏锐的.be keen on… 喜欢；对….有兴趣；渴望；热衷于….be keen on（doing）sth. 喜欢／热衷于（做）某事keen competition. 激烈竞争a keen interest. 强烈的兴趣be keen to do sth. (=be eager to do sth.). 渴望／热衷于做某事be keen that... 渴望······have a keen eye for…. 对······有敏锐的眼光拓展：“渴望”表达法:be dying for sth.be eager/anxious to do sth.be eager/anxious for sth.long/desire to do sth.long/desire for sth.2.eat out. 外出吃饭；去餐馆吃eat out with….. 和······外出吃饭eat in. 在家里吃eat right. 饮食得当eat healthily. 吃得健康3.admit .v.（不情愿地）承认；容许；接纳→admission n.承认；允许进入；入场费admit doing/having done sth. wrong. 承认做错了事admit to （doing）sth. 承认（做）某事admit that... 承认…..admit（to sb.）that... （向某人）承认….admit...to be＋adj.／n. 承认…是…..be admitted as... 作为….被接纳admit sb.to/into college=sb. be admitted to/into college. 录取某人上大学make an admission that... 承认／招认….gain admission to 获准进入free admission to／into 免费进入apply for admission to／into... 申请进入….admission fees／charges. 入场费-The two boys admitted that they didn’t gain admission to this building.-这两个男孩承认他们没有获准进入这栋楼。
人教高中英语必修二Unit2课本知识点复习
必修二Unit 2课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1. compete vi. 比赛；竞争-- competition n. 比赛-- competitor n. 竞争者-- competitive adj. 有竞争力的2. magic n. 魔法；魔术-- magical adj.魔法的-- magician n. 魔法师3. regular adj. 有规律的--regularly adv. 有规律地；按时地4. basis n.(bases) 基础-- base n. 基地5. admit v.承认；容纳；允许-- admission n. 准许进入6.responsible adj. 负有责任的-- responsibility n.责任7. advertise v. 做广告-- advertisement n. 广告--advertiser n.登广告者；广告公司8. physical adj. 身体的；生理的-- physics n. 物理9. fool n. 愚人-- foolish adj. 愚蠢的10. glory n. 光荣-- glorious adj. 辉煌的11. hopeful adj. 有希望的-- hopeless. adj. 没有希望的12. pain n. 疼痛；痛苦-- painful adj.痛苦的--painless adj.无痛的二. 短语积累1. compete in 参加...比赛；在...方面竞争compete for 为...而竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取某物和某人对抗..e.g.He believed that nobody could compete with/against him. 他认为没有人能和他竞争。
The worker competed with each other for the prize. 工人们为了获得奖金而相互竞争。
人教版高中英语必修2高考Unit2The Olympic Games单元强化训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She was interviewed (采访) by many reporters after she won the first place.2．More than 2,000 athletes took part in the games.3．Since you're not in good health，it's quite necessary for you to pay attention to physical exercise.4．There are plenty of advertisements (广告) in China Daily, which help to cut the costs of making the newspaper.5．Which country is going to host the next World Cup?Ⅱ.单项填空1．I am in ________ charge of the class which was in ______ charge of my wife.A．/；the B．/；/C．the；/ D．the；the【解析】in charge of意为“负责，管理”，其主语通常为人；in the charge of 意为“由……负责或管理”，其主语通常为物。
句意为：我现在负责的这个班级以前是由我妻子负责的。
【答案】 A2. It is no use ________ a long face.No one can help the fact that it is raining.A．pulled B．to pullC．pulls D．pulling【解析】考查It is no use doing...“做……没用”的用法。
句意为：拉长脸是没有用的。
没有人能改变天在下雨这个事实。
【答案】 D3．Britain，________many other industrialized countries，________major changes over the last 100 years.A．together with；have experiencedB．as well as；have experiencedC．in common with；has experiencedD．instead of；has experienced【解析】由together with/as well as/in common with/instead of连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词和前面的名词保持一致。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Wildlife Protection知识点提炼
Unit 2Wildlife Protection.①poster n.海报②illegal adj.不合法的；非法的③hunt v. 打猎；搜寻；追捕④immediately adv. 立刻⑤species n. 物种⑥alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕n.警报；恐慌⑦rate n.速度；(比)率vt.划分等级⑧extinction n. 灭绝⑨mass adj.大量的；广泛的n.大量；堆；群⑩average n.平均数adj.平均的⑪concern vt. 涉及⑫living adj.居住的；活的n.生活；生计⑬measure n.措施；方法vt.测量⑭authority n. 官方；当权；权威⑮die out 灭亡；逐渐消失⑯aware of 意识到⑰on average 平均⑱make progress 取得进步⑲concerned about 对……关切的⑳adapt to 适应1.mass adj.大量的；广泛的n.大量；堆；群This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat destruction and pollution.(教材P14)这种大规模灭绝是由狩猎、栖息地破坏和污染造成的。
[合作探究]体会mass的用法和意义On his desk is a mass of books and papers.他的书桌上有大堆的书籍和文件。
There are masses of people in the hall.大厅里有很多人。
I wonder if they are truly concerned with the interests of the masses.我不知道他们是否真正关心民众的利益。
[自主发现]①a mass of大量的；众多的②masses of 许多；很多③the masses 民众；群众[名师点津]“a mass of/masses of＋可数或者不可名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数与其后所接的名词的数一致。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 知识点整理大全
Book2Unit2知识点一、重点词汇pete vi.比赛；竞争（1）compete in参加……比赛compete for为……而竞争compete with/against sb.for sth.为争取……而与某人竞争（2）competition n.比赛；竞争competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者；对手Like many young athletes,she had Olympic dreams,but a serious illness kept her from competingin the Games.2.admit vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳be admitted to被接纳进入；被录取到……admission n.准许进入；入场费；承认She was admitted to Peking University in2017,which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母非常高兴。
3.replace vt.取代；代替；把……放回原处（1）replace sth.with/by sth.用……替换……（2）take the place of=take one’s place代替in place of代替You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
4.charge vt.&vi.收费；控诉；充电；负责n.费用；主管（1）charge sb.for sth.为某物向某人收取费用（2）charge sb with(doing)sth.控告某人（做）某事（3）take charge of掌管/负责……free of charge免费in charge of管理……in the charge of受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。
人教版高中英语必修2unit2课文知识点详解
5.The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
6.Schools need volunteers (志愿者) to help children to read.
4.Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in...妇女不仅可以参加比赛， 而且在…… 考点提炼 not only...but also...意为 “不但……而且…… ”,是并列连词，主要用来 连接两个并列成分（如主语、谓语、表语、宾语、 状语），也可以用来连接两个分句，所强调的重 点是后面的一个，also 有时也可以省去。
即学即用 （1）在市场上商人正和种植者就咖啡的价格进行商
In the market dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee. （2）他和他的合伙人约定，要互通信息，毫无保留。 He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each other everything.
5.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语
考点提炼 句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为 “ 越……就越…… ”。此结构中的比较级既可以 是形容词也可以是副词。
10.The poster (海报) only stayed up a few hours before it was torn up.
高一英语人教新课标必修二unit2 the olympic games 单元重点知识讲义
负责任 9. replace v 取代；替换；代替 同义词组 take the palace of; take
sb’s/sth’s place 取代 10.similarity n 相似性；相像点 similar adj 相似的 similarly adv 相
三 重点句型
1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.（used to do sth 曾经做 某事） 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊“，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运 动会的情况。 There’s as much as competition among countries to host the
似地 11.charge v 收费、控诉 n 费用，主管
charge sb some money for sth 因为某人、某事 收某人的钱 charge sb with sth 用什么控诉某人 12.physical adj 物理的，身体的 Physics 物理 Physicist n 物理学家 physician 物理学家 13.advertise v 做广告；登广告 advertisement n 广告 advertiser n 刊登广告者 14.bargain v 讨价还价 n 便宜货 bargain with sb 和某人达成协 议。。。。 15.hopeless adj 没有希望的；绝望的 hope n/v 希望 hopeful adj 充 满希望的 16.foolish adj 愚蠢的，傻的 fool 愚弄 17.admit v 承认 admit doing sth 承认做某事 be admitted to/into … 被。。。。。。接收；被准许进入 18. deserve v 值得，应受 deserve doing sth =deserve to be done sth