新高考英语大题训练7完形填空记叙文学生版
完形填空记叙文(20空)(学生版) 2020-2022年近3年高考英语真题分项版汇编
专题14 完形填空记叙文（20空）2022年高考真题1.【2022年全国甲卷】You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their ___41___ was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with ___42___. When I first dated Steve, I ___43___ he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was ___44___ that he was an animal lover, I ___45___ that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack ___46___, the cat.The next week we ___47___ our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our ___48___, Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too, but so ___49___? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. ______50______, I began to fall for him.We ______51______ to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her ______52______. I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly ______53______ climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve ______54______ his house. All worked ______55______. The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, ______56______ Fl ora’s space; Steve and I formed a good team ______57______ for Tilly. We made good housemates.A year later, much to my ______58______, this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I ______59______ him to. That’s only for giving ______60______ to the dogs that brought us together.41. A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadership42. A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudice43. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned44. A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled45. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted46. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly47. A. tied B. walked C. bathed D. fed48. A. breath B. balance C. attention D. imagination49. A. calm B. sure C. soon D. real50. A. By the way B. In that case C. By all means D. In that moment51. A. continued B. decided C. intended D. pretended52. A. eye B. tail C. ear D. leg53. A. secretly B. constantly C. eventually D. unwillingly54. A. left B. sold C. suggested D. searched55. A. late B. hard C. fine D. free56. A. emptied B. respected C. occupied D. discovered57. A. looking B. caring C. waiting D. calling58. A. delight B. credit C. interest D. disadvantage59. A. beg B. trust C. need D. aid60. A. toys B. awards C. food D. water2.2022年1月浙江卷37.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down38.A.story B.treatment C.life D.relationship39.A.similar B.various C.personal D.special40.A.turn B.peace C.vain D.silence41.A.unbearable B.abnormal C.insignificant D.disturbingpromised B.forgotten C.substituted D.separated43.A.course B.program C.paper D.conferencermed B.doubted C.included D.dismissed45.A.part-time B.controversial c.voluntary D.ground-breaking46.A.money B.standards C.awareness D.questions47.A.As ever B.So far C.In return D.Once again48.A.wasted B.donated C.expected D.earned49.A.imagine B.confirm C.remember D.understand50.A.retirement B.childbirth C.graduation D.marriage51.A.time B.rule C.age D.tale52.A.straight B.still C.firm D.alonemented B.learned C.reminded D.added54.A.light B.joy C.color D.beauty55.A.future B.beginning C.truth D.meaning2021年高考真题1.【2021年6月浙江卷】Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, shecould do without: a bottle of nubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soap. By taking off these, she was1.A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping2.A.reward B.medicine pany D.shelter3.A.return B.collect C.order D.buy4.A.short B.cautious C.wrong D.concerned5.A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason6.A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses7.A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch8.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down9.A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag10.A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor11.A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back12.A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle13.A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched14.A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help15.A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn16.A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced17.A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that18.A.energy B.money C.space D.time19.A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor20.A.made her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand2.【2021年6月全国甲卷】It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion（莽撞）. “Ihotel."Fairmont said.1.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing2.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make3.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste4.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost5.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried6.A.dug B.cleared C.cut id7.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready8.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted9.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind10.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table11.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation12.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild13.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in14.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge15.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured16.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions17.A.hands in pockets B.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground18.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly19.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew20.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared3.【2021.3天津】bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he wouldowners.need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.1.A.amazed B.mad C.curious D.frightened2.A.emotions B.career C.opinions D.route3.A.ever B.together C.instead D.yet4.A.ride B.lock C.repair D.replaceck B.variety C.increase D.quality6.A.instruction B.qualification C.transportation D.permission7.A.came up with B.stuck to C.gave up D.broke away from8.A.remembered B.refused C.hesitated D.offered9.A.by accident B.in advance C.for free D.on credit10.A.profit B.budget C.courage D.excuse11.A.shared ed C.expensive D.modern12.A.enquiries B.advertisements C.notices D.announcements13.A.exported B.sold C.lent D.returned14.A.hardly B.slightly C.truly D.instantly15.A.Without B.Beyond C.Upon D.Among16.A.practical mercial C.mathematical D.social17.A.Otherwise B.However C.Somehow D.Meanwhile18.A.promise B.celebration fort D.experiencepetition B.service C.ceremony D.suggestionpromise B.impression C.impact D.progress2020年高考真题1. 【2020·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
专题7 完形填空 (解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) -2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析(原卷版)
《2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析及变式训练》养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
专题07 完形填空(解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) 原卷版关键词：人与社会, 老外看中国, 文化交流, 中国故事, 旅行见闻, 自学成才While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in the northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful 41 with a local that all travelers long for. A young Chinese man 42 me on the train. My 43 friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the 44 to practice my Chinese.Over several hours he would tell me about how he had 45 a two-year professional school to quickly find a job 46 highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps most 47 , however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye he would 48 a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American 49 as a whole. “And what do you all learn about Russian authors?” I 50 him asking at one point.It would have been easy to 51 my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, 52 , and admirable person prevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he 53 me just how much one can gain from 54 with an open mind, and a willingness to 55 with locals from all walks of life.41. A. experiment B. encounter C. competition D. appointment42. A. treated B. saved C. lectured D. approached43. A. true B. so-called C. new D. long-lost44. A. chance B. advice C. trouble D. right45. A. visited B. financed C. attended D. founded46. A. building B. sweeping C. checking D. guarding47. A. typical B. obvious C. natural D. remarkable48. A. publish B. quote С. copy D. download49. A. writers B. historians C. workers D. students50. A. anticipate B. imagine C. recall D. catch51. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. deal with52. A. well-behaved B. multi-skilled C. warm-hearted D. self-educated53. A. asked B. warned C. showed D. promised 54. A. traveling B. reading C. searching D. teaching 55. A. cooperateB. sideC. negotiateD. engage一、高频单词1. edge n.2. northwestern a.3. humbling a.4. educational a.5. local n.6. virtually ad.7. professional a.8. highway n.9. passage n. 10. literary a. 11. assumption n. 12. informed a. 13. admirable a. 14. willingness n. 15. encounter n. 16. competition n. 17. lecture v. 18. approach vt. 19. finance vt. 20. sweep vt. 21. guard vt. 22. typical a. 23. remarkable a. 24. quote vt. 25. download vt. 26. historian n. 27. anticipate vt. 28. recall vt . 29. well-behaved a. 30. multi-skilled a. 31. warm-hearted a. 32. self-educated a. 33. cooperate vi. 34. negotiate vi. 35. engage vt. 36. side vi.二、核心语块 1. above all 2. long for3. take the chance to do sth4. spend time doing sth5. bat an eye6. as a whole7. prevent sb (from) doing 8. in the course of 9. from all walks of life 10. engage with sb 11. cooperate with sb 12. side with sb 13. negotiate with sb 1. While _________(take) a 20-hour train ride, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful encounter _________ a local that all travelers long for.2. A young Chinese man _________(approach) me on the train. My new friend spoke virtually no English, so I _________(happy) took the chance to practice my Chinese.3. Over several hours he would tell me about how he _________(attend) a two-year professional school to quickly find a job building highways in order to help support his family.4. This man spent hours _________(study) every day after hard physical labor.5. _________ batting an eye he would quote a _________(translate) Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American authors as a whole.6. It would have been easy _________(rely) on my assumptions about this highway builder _________ had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.7. But this highly _________(inform), self-educated, and _________(admire) person prevented me doing so.8. In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how _________ one can gain from travelling with an open mind, and a _________(willing) to engage with locals from all walks of life.The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to ____41____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the ____42____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____43____ .I ____44____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He ____45____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and ____46____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____47____ . He stopped every few minutes to move the ____48____ higher up the tree trunk.____49____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _____50_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____51_____ the trunk and was back on the ground.It was too _____52_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____53_____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____54_____ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____55_____ to go back up.41. A. share B. collect C. celebrate D. witness42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order高考完形填空九大解题技巧【技巧一】据搭配，知答案完形填空中，有时会涉及短语，以动词短语为主，偶见介词短语等。
高考英语《七选五+完形填空+应用文写作》真题练习含答案
高考英语《七选五＋完形填空＋应用文写作》真题练习含答案Ⅰ.七选五Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. __1__ Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience.●Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they're special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it's easy to feel like you're missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. __2__●Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on overtouristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it's actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of lessvisited options to choose from. __3__ Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesserknown sights?●__4__ Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You'll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place. __5__ You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there.A．Visit during offpeak times.B．So, should we stop traveling?C．Travel for you and no one else.D．Can overtourism be avoided then?E．You can still find relatively undiscovered places.F．You'll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it.G.Consider giving back to the communities you're visiting.语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会——旅游——如何缓解过度旅游【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了缓解过度旅游的一些具体的方法：谨慎选择、有创造性、避开高峰期等。
高考英语完形填空考点巩固卷-记叙文(含解析)
完形填空之记叙文2023年高考真题【2023▪新高考I卷】On Oct.11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota.Melanie Bailey should have 21the course earlier than she did.Her22came because she was carrying a23across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper,Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her24when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She25to help her fellow runner,Danielle Lenoue.Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with26.She couldn’t.Bailey then27to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line,then another300feet to where Lenoue could get28attention.Once there,Lenoue was29and later taken to a hospital,where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.She would have struggled with extreme30to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.As for Bailey,she is more31about why her act is considered a big32.“She was just crying.I couldn’t33her,”Bailey told the reporter.“I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the34,they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race,but the35of human kindness won the day.21.A.designed B.followed C.changed D.finished22.A.delay B.chance C.trouble D.excuse23.A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate petitor24.A.race B.school C.town D.training25.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised26.A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice27.A.went away B.stood up C.stepped aside D.bent down28.A.medical B.public C.constant D.equal29.A.interrupted B.assessed C.identified D.appreciated30.A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness31.A.worried B.ashamed C.confused D.discouraged32.A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal33.A.leave B.cure C.bother D.understand34.A.ride B.test C.meet D.show35.A.secret B.display C.benefit D.exchange【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.A25.C26.B27.D28.A29.B30.B31.C32.D33.A34.C35.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是在明尼苏达州举行的一次越野赛中，Melanie Bailey背着另一个参赛者Danielle Lenoue过终点线并接受医疗检查的善行义举。
2021届高考二轮精品专题七 完形填空 学生版
纵观近几年的高考完形填空的考查走势，全国各省市套卷中的完形填空仍然以记叙文和夹叙夹议文为主。
因此，记叙文和夹叙夹议文类的完形填空将继续成为2021高考命题的热点。
传播正能量和具有积极意义的故事类记叙文和叙议结合文是命题的主流，让考生在考试中感悟人生哲理是命题的主要方向。
近几年高考完形填空题的一个显著特点是突出语篇。
吃透短文的大意是选择正确答题的基础。
从每个小题的设计来看，只需读懂设空所在句，便可找到答案的题目在考试中所占的比例很小，需要通过上下文来考虑的题目每年要占70%以上，其中需要从全文角度考虑的占1/3以上，这些都体现了“突出语篇”的命题思路。
一、词汇复现1.词汇复现包括：原词、同/近义词、反义词、同源词、概括词复现等。
2.词汇复现主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。
考生只需要在上下文中直接寻找与备选答案相关的词汇，不需要做出推理判断就可以轻松解决问题。
这类设题形式分为前文提示和后文暗示两种。
【典型例题】Right away, I 46 “Fire! Fire!” But there was no one nearby to 47 my shouts for help.46. A. said B. shouted C. received D. whispered【解析】考查动词。
根据But there was no one nearby to 47 my shouts for help中的shouts可知作者在大喊。
A. said：说；B. shouted：大喊；C. received：收到；D. whispered：窃窃私语，故选B。
【答案】B二、前后照应完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇，前后照应题目的设计主要是考查考生的综合分析能力。
有时提供的几个选择项孤立地从一个句子看或是从一个段落看似乎都可以，但需要从整篇文章上下文结合起来看，才能选出正确答案。
【典型例题】Rincón was completely blacked out, so making a simple walk through a parking lot to our car is 52 . We used to rush to get things done before 53 , but now I continue daily chores in the dark.52. A. convenient B. ridiculous C. dangerous D. awkward【解析】考查形容词。
新高考——英语完形填空专项训练专项练习含答案
新高考——英语完形填空专项训练专项练习含答案一、高考英语完形填空专项训练1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I 1 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against 2 of 100, scored 160.I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 3 have scored more than 80. 4 , when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him and he always 5 it.Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man 6 questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I'd prove myself a 7 . In a world where I have to work with my 8 .I'd do poorly.Consider my auto-repair man 9 . He had a habit of telling 10 . One time he said, "Doc, a deaf-and-dumb man 11 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 12 movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He 13 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk 14 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the 15 man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors (剪刀). 16 do you suppose he asked for them?" I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers.He burst out laughing and said, "Why, you fool, he used his 17 and asked for them. I've been 18 that on all my customers today, but I knew 19 I'd catch you." "Why is that?" I asked. "Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn't be very 20 ."And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.1. A. received B. wrote C. failed D. chose2. A. an exam B. a total C. an average D. a number3. A. always B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently4. A. Then B. Thus C. Therefore D. Yet5. A. drove B. checked C. fixed D. changed6. A. designed B. answered C. practised D. tried7. A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool8. A. brains B. effort C. hands D. attention9. A. too B. as usual C. again D. as well10. A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales11. A. bought B. needed C. found D. tested12. A. hammering B. cutting C. waving D. circling13. A. nodded B. raised C. shook D. turned14. A. brought B. packed C. sent D. sold15. A. clever B. other C. right D. next16. A. What B. Which C. Who D. How17. A. imagination B. voice C. hand D. information18. A. trying B. proving C. practising D. examining19. A. at once B. right now C. in fact D. for sure20. A. smart B. clear C. slow D. silly【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己与汽车修理工人之间的交流。
高考英语一轮复习讲练测：完形填空记叙文(新高考15空)(测)(含高考真题)(原卷版)
第18讲完形填空记叙文（新高考15空）（测）时间：60分钟满分：60分(每题1分)姓名__________ 得分________A（2022年新高考全国I卷）My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our ___1___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ___2___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___3___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___4___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___5___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___6___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. Mythree-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___7___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___8___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___9___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to _____10_____ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No _____11_____. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there _____12_____, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were _____13_____.Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of _____14_____, wondering what camping fun and _____15_____ we will experience next. 1．A．ideas B．jokes C．memories D．discoveries 2．A．camped B．drove C．walked D．cycled 3．A．annoyed B．surprised C．disappointed D．worried 4．A．unhurt B．unfortunate C．uncomfortable D．unafraid 5．A．due to B．instead of C．apart from D．as for 6．A．worked B．happened C．mattered D．changed 7．A．signed up B．calmed down C．checked out D．headed off 8．A．arranged B．interrupted C．completed D．recorded 9．A．wind B．noise C．temperature D．speed 10．A．find B．hide C．start D．fix11．A．luck B．answer C．wonder D．signal 12．A．patiently B．tirelessly C．doubtfully D．helplessly 13．A．sorry B．brave C．safe D．right 14．A．relief B．duty C．pride D．excitement 15．A．failure B．adventure C．performance D．conflictB（2021年全国高考新高考I卷）My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____16____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____17____throughout Cleveland. Ithappened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____18____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____19____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____20____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____21____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____22____.Our____23____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____24____ bunny from the belt. This was _____25_____ than it sounds._____26_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____27_____ .Dad ____28____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____29_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____30_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.16．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved 17．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens 18．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary 19．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies 20．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest 21．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived 22．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation 23．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices 24．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove 25．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper 26．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on 27．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered 28．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused 29．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering 30．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciateC（2020年新高考全国II卷）When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____31____his car to call 911. Then he____32____a U-turn, circling back to take another look.Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines____33____. Grant rushed to a side____34____and ran up the stairs.On the second floor, he____35____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, Noone____36____and he assumed that people had already____37____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____38____a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, findinga____39____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____40_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and_____41_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was_____42_____outside, the only_____43_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the_____44_____and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their_____45_____.31．A．drove B．stopped C．reached D．abandoned 32．A．saw B．made C．missed D．crossed 33．A．burning B．leaving C．approaching D．waiting 34．A．entrance B．road C．building D．window 35．A．locked B．kicked C．counted D．repaired 36．A．agreed B．cared C．responded D．understood 37．A．arrived B．returned C．hidden D．escaped 38．A．skipped B．closed C．noticed D．remembered 39．A．frightened B．curious C．patient D．grateful 40．A．turn back B．go up C．get out D．lie down 41．A．following B．dragging C．examining D．passing 42．A．safely B．secretly C．suddenly D．previously 43．A．witness B．guide C．service D．help 44．A．woman B．door C．car D．baby 45．A．wisdom B．generosity C．honesty D．courageD（2022·山东·济南市历城模拟预测）Emma Jones’ three-year-old son, Eric, was sharing a hot dog on the deck overlooking her friend Sarah Roth’s swimming pool. One moment Jones was watching Eric play around with the other children at this____46____of moms and kids last July. The next moment he disappeared without a____47____. She turned to her friend Machel Rawlings and asked,“ Have you seen Eric?”Rawlings stood, ____48____ the pool and suddenly screamed. Eric was found ____49____ face down in the deep end. What happened next was a ____50____ textbook response: AsRawlings dived in the pool, grasped the boy,____51____ him over and swam him to the end. Meanwhile, their host, Sarah Roth, dialed 911. At the pool’s____52____, Rawlings handed Eric up to his mother. His skin was blue and wasn’t breathing.Rawlings who’d taken a CPR course just four months earlier, immediately began rescue breathing. Hanging up the phone, Roth, a former flight attendant who’d accumulated ____53____ experience before,____54____CPR from Rawlings. Three long minutes went by with Roth breathing into Eric’ s mouth and _____55_____chest compressions(按压) while Rawlings and Jones _____56_____his condition. Gradually his color _____57_____, and as the ambulance was arriving on the _____58_____, Rawlings looked at Roth.“ He’s breathing,” she said.The _____59_____with which the women acted saved Eric’s life. Emma Jones found any words seemed powerless. She said _____60_____,“ They did everything right.”46．A．encounter B．union C．gathering D．game 47．A．trace B．symptom C．footprint D．signal 48．A．found B．examined C．fixed D．scanned 49．A．floating B．lying C．sinking D．diving 50．A．initial B．typical C．creative D．effective 51．A．rolled B．knocked C．checked D．ran 52．A．point B．edge C．stage D．boundary 53．A．accessible B．apparent C．sufficient D．significant 54．A．took up B．took in C．took place D．took over 55．A．performing B．working C．testing D．stretching 56．A．maintained B．monitored C．adapted D．generated 57．A．faded B．changed C．returned D．revealed 58．A．pool B．scene C．route D．venue 59．A．courage B．kindness C．persistence D．decisiveness 60．A．actually B．fairly C．finally D．Simply高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
高考英语《七选五+完形填空+读后续写》真题含答案
高考英语《七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写》真题含答案Ⅰ.七选五It's often your definition of a problem that limits you in finding a suitable solution. Creative solutions require a change of perspective. __1__The reversal technique is a creative thinking technique that is based on the thought that to change your perspective, you sometimes need to change the order of the words in your problem definition.How you change the order of the words doesn't matter much, as long as the key words are reversed.__2__ Your challenge is “How do we make sure that fewer people take cars to their work？”. Swapping (掉换) the key words, you could rephrase this challenge as “How do we make sure that fewer cars take people to their work？”．Not every problem statement is suitable for a reversal. Sometimes using this technique requires you to first rephrase the question altogether. __3__ For instance, the question “How might we sell more washing machines？” is not easily reversed—there is no key word to swap with “washing machines”. Yet, when you rephrase the question to “How might we sell more washing machines to young parents？”，you can easily change it to “How might we sell more young parents washing machines？”. __4__ You could interpret this last sentence as “the washing machine pays the young parents to try it out”. Then, you could start communicating to potential buyers how much they will save each year when they choose your energyefficient washing machines.As this example shows, some reversals will require a very flexible way of thinking. __5__ However, thinking about the tiny amount of time it will “cost” you to try out a reversal, you have very little to lose and, potentially, lots to gain.A．The problem statement is much more logical.B．Often it helps to add one or more key words to the sentence.C．Rephrasing your challenge is to change the problem statement.D．A great way to do this is by “reversing” your problem statement.E．For instance, imagine you are responsible for limiting the traffic jam in your area.F．Admittedly, it is a very unusual challenge, but it might just stimulate a creative thought.G．Not everyone will be able to move from an unreasonable statement to a useful solution.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
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【例题】Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 1 . He learned the value and beauty of 2 there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 4 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 5 , the number of snakes had declined as well. He 6 that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the 7 . The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 8 during the daytime. He turned to the 9 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 10 a nearby island where he began to plant trees.11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 13 of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14 rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.1．A ．dream B ．job C ．home D ．choice 2．A ．nature B ．youth C ．culture D ．knowledge 3．A ．precious B ．interesting C ．disturbing D ．awkward 4．A ．waste B ．tension C ．pain D ．damage 5．A ．Besides B ．However C ．Therefore D ．Otherwise 6．A ．agreed B ．realized C ．remembered D ．predicted 7．A ．noiseB ．heatC ．diseaseD ．dust 8．A ．directions B ．partners C ．help D ．shelter 9．A ．labor B ．police C ．forest D ．finance 10．A ．rebuiltB ．discoveredC ．leftD ．managed 11．A ．Decorating B ．Observing C ．Watering D ．Guarding 12．A ．tough B ．illegal C ．fantastic D ．beneficial 13．A ．backB ．topC ．footD ．side优选例题完形填空（议论文）大题优练714．A．cool down B．keep off C．purify D．collect15．A．returned B．learned C．failed D．continued【答案】1-5 CACDA 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CABDD【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
Molai在印度的一个小村庄长大。
16岁的时候，一场洪水导致他的家园遭受巨大损失。
树木的缺乏导致这些动物失去了遮蔽物，很多鸟儿离开，蛇类数量减少。
Molai决定改变这一切，他经过努力，在附近找到了一个小岛，开始种树。
在30多年的时间里，他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。
1．考查名词词义辨析。
句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近，那里成了他的第二个家。
A. dream梦想；B. job 工作；C. home家；D. choice选择。
根据空前的second可知，他出生的村庄是他的家，村庄附近的一些“湿地”成为了他的第二个“家”。
故选C。
2．考查名词词义辨析。
句意:他从小就在那里了解到了大自然的价值和美丽。
A. nature自然；B. youth青春，年轻；C. culture文化；D. knowledge知识。
湿地展现了“大自然”的价值和美。
故选A。
3．考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:16岁时，Molai开始注意到他的家周围发生了一些令人不安的事情。
A. precious宝贵的；B. interesting有趣的；C. disturbing令人不安的，引起烦恼的；D. awkward尴尬的，笨拙的。
该段后半部分提到:洪水侵袭，很多鸟儿离开，蛇的数量减少。
这些情况都不正常，令人不安。
故选C。
4．考查名词词义辨析。
句意:那年早些时候，一场洪水袭击了这个地区，洪水造成的损害赶走了很多鸟类。
A. waste废物；B. tension紧张；C. pain疼痛，痛苦；D. damage损害，伤害。
洪水侵袭这个地区，它会“损害”庄稼、树木，这些都会导致鸟儿们离开。
故选D。
5．考查副词词义辨析。
句意:此外，蛇的数量也减少了。
A. Besides此外，另外；B. However但是；C. Therefore 因此；D. Otherwise否则。
根据as well可知，洪水不仅导致很多鸟儿离开。
而且，它还导致蛇的数量减少。
故选A。
6．考查动词词义辨析。
句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。
A. agreed同意；B. realized意识到；C. remembered记住，记起；D. predicted预测。
Molai“意识到”鸟儿离开、蛇类减少是因为没有足够的树木。
故选B。
7．考查名词词义辨析。
句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。
A. noise噪音；B. heat热；C. disease疾病；D. dust尘土。
根据常识可知，树木可以提供阴凉，从而保护鸟类和蛇类免受炎热的影响。
故选B。
8．考查名词词义辨析。
句意:当然，解决的办法是种树，这样动物们就可以在白天寻找栖身之处。
A. directions 方向；B. partners伙伴，合作伙伴；C. help帮助；D. shelter遮蔽，庇护，遮蔽物。
树木可以给动物们提供“遮蔽”。
故选D。
9．考查名词词义辨析。
句意:他向森林部门求助，但被告知那里什么也不长。
A. labor劳动；B. police警察；C. forest森林；D. finance财政，金融。
根据前一句中的“The solution, of course, was to plant trees”可知，Molai想要种树，所以他应该向“森林”部门求助。
故选C。
10．考查动词词义辨析。
句意:然而，Molai自己去看了看，发现了附近的一个岛屿，他开始在那里种树。
A. rebuilt重建；B. discovered发现；C. left离开；D. managed设法做成。
根据前面的”looking on his own”可知，他自己去看，那么接下来就应该是他“发现”了一个小岛。
故选B。
11．考查动词词义辨析。
句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说，在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。
A. Decorating装饰；B. Observing观察到；C. Watering浇水；D. Guarding守卫。
该段后半部分叙述的是Molai想尽办法收集水的努力。
再结合该句中的“the dry season”可知，在旱季给幼苗“浇水”很难。
故选C。
12．考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说，在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。
A. tough困难的；B. illegal非法的；C. fantastic极好的；D. beneficial有益的。
根据该段后半部分的叙述可知，Molai想尽办法收集雨水，由此推知，旱季缺水，给幼苗浇水很“难”。
故选A。
13．考查名词词义辨析。
句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。
A. back背部；B. top顶端；C. foot脚；D. side一边，一侧。
根据该段最后一句“The water would then drip on the plants below”可知，水滴在下面的植物上。
由此推知，竹子平台应该在每棵树苗的”顶端”。
故选B。
14．考查动词(短语)辨析。
句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。
A. cool down冷却下来；B. keep off与……保持距离；C. purify净化，使纯净；D. collect 收集。
根据常识可知，陶罐是用来盛水的。
由此可知，他将陶罐放到竹子平台上“收集”雨水。
故选D。
15．考查动词词义辨析。
句意:在接下来的37年里，Molai继续种树。
A. returned返回；B. learned学会；C. failed失败；D. continued继续。
根据后一句可知，他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。
由此推知，在接下来的37年里，他“继续”种树。
故选D。
模拟优练（一）About a decade ago, my grandpa who was suffering from Alzheimer’s（老年痴呆症）got into my car and drove off. Angel and I 16 the police, but before they could find him, two 17 kids pulled into our driveway with my grandpa.They said they overheard him crying about being 18 at an empty gas station 10 miles away. My grandpa couldn’t remember our address, but gave the kids his first and last name. They looked him up online, found our address, and 19 him home.I was 20 on that incident today while sitting near the edge of a beautiful ocean-side cliff. I am suddenly 21 of footsteps behind me. I 22 around to see a young lady who was almost in 23 slowly walking to where Iwas sitting. I walked up to her and 24 ,“What’s wrong?” She told me she was 25 afraid of heights, but was worried about my safety and wanted to get over her fear. Her braveness and kindness truly warmed my heart.I’ve spent the rest of the day thinking about what an extraordinary person she is, and about those amazing college kids who helped my 26 , and about what it means to be a kind and 27 person. Sometimes you have to go the extra mile, or face your biggest 28 , or stand up against your own negative tendencies to make a（n）29 difference in someone else’s life. It’s 30 to start doing the hard things-the right things-for others.16．A．condemned B．contacted C．consulted D．found17．A．college B．naughty C．homeless D．kindergarten18．A．careless B．scared C．lost D．forgetful19．A．left B．drove C．kicked D．carried20．A．depending B．coming C．reflecting D．going21．A．afraid B．skeptical C．sure D．aware22．A．turned B．walked C．got D．looked23．A．sadness B．surprise C．feelings D．tears24．A．reacted B．thought C．asked D．replied25．A．extremely B．worriedly C．anxiously D．surprisingly26．A．father B．grandma C．uncle D．grandpa27．A．merciful B．helpful C．careful D．peaceful28．A．courage B．failures C．fears D．choices29．A．positive B．little C．optimistic D．opposite30．A．minute B．time C．honor D．luck(二)When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these 31 , I got there in July 2010. Soon after I arrived, I 32 the importance of getting a job for my living experience. 33 to do this on my own, I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 34 response.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask 35 there were any job opportunities. The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 36 . As I was about to 37 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside for a while. Nearly ten minutes later, he 38 . He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 39 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 40 for a job.I was a little surprised, but had a good feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had 41 resumes(简历). Seeing this, the man 42 at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen 43 copies. He also gaveme some suggestions on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home feeling very 44 . The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always 45 to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.31．A．doubts B．reasons C．instructions D．concerns32．A．realized B．understood C．neglected D．remembered33．A．Supposed B．Prepared C．Determined D．Admitted34．A．any B．much C．little D．some35．A．whether B．wherever C．why D．whenever36．A．direction B．manner C．language D．attitude37．A．answer B．work C．refuse D．leave38．A．passed B．hesitated C．returned D．regretted39．A．positive B．busy C．silent D．comfortable40．A．pick B．give C．make D．search41．A．made use of B．run out of C．taken care of D．become tired of42．A．appeared B．knocked C．glanced D．stopped43．A．more B．right C．former D．different44．A．lonely B．satisfied C．disappointed D．funny45．A．turns off B．goes over C．gives back D．looks up（三）The Glover kids in Newburgh, New York, want to make a little extra money themselves before school opens. So, earlier this week, they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road. 46 was good during the rush hour, at which point some police officers pulled up, and 47 Whitney Glover, mother of the young enterprisers, that some 48 person had called to make complaints about kids’ selling lemonade.Now, in most stories, that’s when the police 49 the stand, telling kids to take a food handling course, and get a 50 from the related department. Then the children go home completely 51 for their enterprise is broken. But not in this 52 . The police officers said the kids weren’t doing anything wrong, 53 creating a bit of a traffic jam, and their motivation should be 54 . The kids also promised to make 55 to their schedule to avoid traffic problems. After 56 for a photo with the kids, they left. Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words.The 57 story has created a great deal of local 58 and the lemonade business is now booming. Dozens of customers have 59 for lemonade. “Every single time you buy a glass, children look amazed by the 60 oftime and efforts to coins in their hands,” Whitney said.46．A．Progress B．Business C．Budget D．Purpose 47．A．demanded B．proposed C．warned D．informed 48．A．bitter B．generous C．anxious D．responsible 49．A．take over B．shut clown C．leave out D．drive away 50．A．course B．fund C．permit D．record51．A．surprised B．depressed C．frightened D．confused 52．A．context B．respect C．reason D．case53．A．other than B．instead of C．as for D．due to54．A．managed B．celebrated C．prevented D．reflected 55．A．contributions B．differences C．adjustments D．objections 56．A．preparing B．accounting C．posing D．searching 57．A．refreshing B．moving C．amusing D．convincing 58．A．apology B．change C．discussion D．support59．A．stood out B．stood by C．stopped by D．stopped out 60．A．transformation B．devotion C．attachment D．supplement答案解析【答案】16-20 BACBC 21-25 DADCA 26-30 DBCAB【解析】这是一篇记叙文。