[推荐学习]2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 4 Body langua
Unit 4 Body languageⅠ阅读理解A(2018·浙江瑞安高三第一次调研)All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners.Other children may have manners that are not like yours.There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago，children who had good manners were seen and not heard.They kept quite quiet if grownups were talking. Today, wellmannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)” after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.” In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing.Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent.If you pass in front of the other tents，you will be asked into each one.The people will ask you to eat with them.And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way.People need ways to show that they want to be friends.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了世界上一些地方的礼仪。
1．How did polite children behave in the past?A．By looking into adults’ eyes while talking.B．By keeping silent while adults were talking.C．By slipping into the house without being heard.D．By not opening their mouths until spoken to.B解析：细节理解题。
根据第二段的第二句“They kept quite quiet if grownups were talking.”可知，过去，在大人们说话时，儿童保持沉默是一种礼貌的行为。
2．Which custom should we follow in order to look wellmannered?A．Saying “Excuse me” on burping in Mongolia.B．Inviting guests to dinner together in Polynesia.C．Talking with a friend before he completes things in East Africa.D．Accepting an eating invitation in Arabia.D解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段的最后两句“The people will ask you to eat with them.And it is bad manners if you say no.”可知，接受阿拉伯人一起吃饭的邀请是礼貌的行为。
3．What can we infer from the text?A．Hear much，speak little.B．Love me，love my dog.C．When in Rome do as the Romans do.D．Do what you ought to.C解析：推理判断题。
根据全文内容尤其是最后一段的第一句“Manners are different all over the world.”可推知，礼仪因地域而各有不同，因此最好的做法是入乡随俗。
BMuch information can be conveyed，purely through our eyes,so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves thisstatement？On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger，but notmake eye contact.If he senses that he is being stared at，he mayfeel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life.If you are stared at for morethan necessary，you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong，you will feel angry about other’s staring at you that way.Eyes do convey information，right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视)，his intentions are obvious.That is，he wishes to attract her attention，to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However，the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking，as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.【解题导语】本文介绍了“眼睛会说话”的观点，告诉我们不同场合的眼神交流所代表的不同含义。
2019年高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit4Astronomythescienceof
2019年高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Un it4Astro nomythescie nceofthestars 限时规范特训新人教版I •阅读理解（建议用时16'）[xx •复旦附中高三检测]Space exploration has always been the province W1of dreamers: The human imagination readily soars while human ingenuity （仓U 造力）struggles to follow. A Voyage to the Moon, often cited as the first scienee fiction story, was written by Cyrano de Bergerac in 1649. Cyrano was dead and buried for a good three cen turies before the first manned rockets started to fly.In 1961, whe n Preside nt Kenn edy declared that America would send a man to the moon by the decade's end, those words, too, had a dreamlike quality. They reson atedwith optimism and ambiti on in much the same way as the most famous dream speech of all, delivered W2by Mart in Luther King Jr. two years later. By the end of the decade,both visions had yielded concrete results and transformed American society. And yetin many ways the two dreams en ded up at odds with each other. The fight for racial and economic equality is intensely pragmatic （讲求实用的）and immediate in its impact.The urge to explore space is just the opposite. It is figuratively and literally otherworldly in its aims.When the dust settled, the space dreamers lost out. There was no gra nd follow—up to the Apollo missi ons. The tech no logically promised W3space shuttle programhas just e to an end P1, with no successor. The perpetual argument is that funds are tight, that we have more press ing problems here on Earth. Amid the curre nt concerns about the federal deficit, reaching toward the stars seems a dispensable luxury —as if savi ng one —thousa ndth of a sin gle year's budget would solve our problems.But human ingenuity struggles on. NASAis developing a series of robotic probesthat will get the most bang from a buck. They will serve as modern Magellans, mapping out the solar system for whatever explorers follow, whether man or mach ine. On the flip side, panies like Virgin Galactic are plotting a bottom —up assault on the space dream by making it a reality to the public. Private spaceflight could lie within reach of rich civilians W4in a few years. Another decade or two and it could go mainstream.The space dreamers end up ben efit ing all of us —not just because of the way they expa nd huma n kno wledge, or because of the spin —off tech no logies they produce, but because the two types of dreams feed_off each other. Both Martin Luther King and John Kennedy appealed to P2the idea that humans can transcend what were once considered in here nt limitati ons. Today we face seem ing challe nges in en ergy, the environment, health care. Tomorrow we will transcend these as well, and the dreamers will deserve a lot of the credit W5. The more evidenee we collect that our species is capable of greatness, the more we will actually achieve it.篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。
江苏近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit4Filmsandfilmevents能演练
（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 4 Films and film events能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版选修8编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 4 Films and film events能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版选修8）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 4 Films and film events 能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版选修8的全部内容。
Unit 4 Films and film eventsA卷错误!单项填空1．It’s not what you have in your life but ________ you have in your life that matters。
A．who B．thatC．which D．whatA解析：句意：重要的不是你在生活中拥有什么而是你拥有谁。
题干中not what you have in your life but ________ you have in your life是强调句中的被强调部分，根据前者的what，判断but后的从句中缺少have的宾语who。
故选A。
2．—How was the televised debate last night?—Super！ Rarely ________ so much media attention。
A．a debate attracted B．did a debate attractC．a debate did attract D.attracted a debateB解析：否定词rarely置于句首，句子要用部分倒装语序. 句意：——昨晚电视播放的辩论会怎么样?——很棒！很少有一场辩论会引起这么多媒体的关注。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit4Earthquakes基础达标新人教版必修1
Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ.单句语法填空1．I ________ (trap) in the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday.答案：was trapped be trapped in “被困在……”。
2．After she heard the news, there was an excited ________ (express) on her face.答案：expression 由空前的“an excited”可知，应填名词expression “表情”。
3．When a fire broke out at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings ________ (destroy)．答案：were destroyed 动词destroy “毁灭；毁掉”，此处表被动，且指过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。
4．The meeting came to ________ end and he set down many key points.答案：an come to an end “结束”。
5．Don't forget to praise them ________ (sincere) when someone does something good.答案：sincerely 副词sincerely “真诚地”，在此处修饰动词praise。
6．He was replaced by another midfielder because of his ________ (injure)．答案：injury 由空前的his可知，应填名词injury “受伤；伤害”。
7．Thank you for your letter conveying ________ (congratulate) on my appointment.答案：congratulations 由空前的现在分词conveying可知，应填名词。
江苏近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit4Publictransport知能演练轻松
（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 4 Public transport知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版选修7编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 4 Public transport知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版选修7）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 4 Public transport知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版选修7的全部内容。
Unit 4 Public transportA卷错误!单项填空1．If you want to own the newest iPhone ahead， you’ll have to make a（n）________，or you will wait for some time。
A．preservation B．reservationC．order D．applicationB解析:句意：如果你想提前拥有最新的苹果手机，你必须预定，否则你要等一段时间。
preservation “保护"；reservation “预定”；order “订购”; application “申请”。
2．As we know， the purpose of communication is to ________ your thoughts and ideas to others effectively.A．pass B．sendC．convey D．showC解析：convey 意为“传达；表达（想法，感受）等”。
2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材课文要点 Module 4 A Social Surv
Module 4 A Social Survey—My NeighbourhoodⅠ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2017江西南昌二模,B)A small family approached. The daughter was young and pretty. Her name was Blair, and she was obviously leaving. Her parents were not. The three gazed at the crowd and began their wait. Blair was twenty-three, fresh from graduate school with a handsome r sum(简历)but not ready for a career. A friend from college was in Africa as a volunteer for Peace Work, which had inspired Blair to devote the next two years to helping others. Her assignment was in eastern Peru, where she would teach primitive little children how to read. She would live in a hut with no modern conveniences, no electricity and no phones, and she was anxious to begin her journey.The flight would take her to Miami, then to Lima, then by bus for three days into the mountains, into another country. For the first time in her young and sheltered life, Blair would spend Christmas away from home.Luther, her father, was sad that Blair was leaving. The good-byes had all been said.“Are you sure this is what you want?”had been asked for the hundredth time. Then, the first announcement was made, the one asking those in first class to come forward.“I guess we’d better go,”Luther said to his daughter, his only child. They hugged again and fought back the tears. Blair smiled and said,“The year will fly by. I’ll be home next Christmas.”Nora, her mother, bit her lip, nodded and kissed her once more.“Please be careful,”she said because she couldn’t stop s aying it.“I’ll be fine.”They released her and watched helplessly as she joined a long line and inched away, away from them, away from home and security and everything she’d ever known. They turned and gotinto endless sadness.1.What’s the reason for Blair’s decision to help others?A.Her college’s requirement.B.Her friend’s behavior.C.Her successful career.D.Her parents’ support.2.What were the family waiting for?A.The flight to Miami.B.The flight to Lima.C.The bus to the mountains.D.The bus to another country.3.Which words can best describe Luther and Nora’s feelings?A.Pleased and appreciative.B.Indifferent and cold.C.Heartbroken but relaxed.D.Understanding but worried.4.What can we infer about Blair in the passage?A.She was twenty-three years old.B.She was tired of city life.C.She would be in first class in the flight.D.She used to spend Christmas in Peru.Ⅱ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年人教新课标高考英语一轮复习必修一Unit4课件完美版
词组搭配
1. _a_(_g_r_e_a_t)__n_u_m__b_e_r_o_f_ families许多家庭 2. _th__e_n_u_m__b_e_r_o__f road accidents交通事故的数量 3. _d_i_g_o_u_t_ the trapped miners挖出困在井下的矿工 4. He behaves a_s__if__ he were a child. 他举止像小孩。 5. get in touch with him _r_ig_h_t__a_w_a_y_马上和他联系
n.& vt. 损失；损害 n. 条；棒；条状物 n. 要点；大纲；轮廓 adv. 真诚地；真挚地 n. 农场；农家 n. 报刊的大字标题 adj. 发臭的；有臭味的 n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物
词汇转换
1. Two _c__y_c_li_s_t_s_(cycle) were consulting a road map in preparation for a little tour together.
7. Please give him my _c_o_n_g__ra_t_u_l_a_t_io_n__s_ (congratulate) when you see him. 在形容词性物主代词后用名词，表示“祝贺， 贺词”常用复数形式。
8. She looked at me as if I had said a _d_i_r_ty____ (dirt) word. 在名词前作定语用形容词，表示“脏的”。
2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module4MusicBorninAmerica夯基
Module 4 Music Born in AmericaⅠ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2017河北衡水中学七调,A)BRAD GARRETT’S COMEDY CLUBCategory:ComedyBest-known for his role on the Emmy Award-Winning sitcom(情景喜剧) Everybody Loves Raymond, Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand. It is a goodplace to check out when you need a break from work.Prices from $56.40 and upAge restriction: Must be 21 years of age or olderShow Length: 115 minutesMAC KING’S COMEDY MAGIC SHOWCategory: Comedy, MagicThe Mac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon, with lots of audience participation. He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained. The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish. Still, whether you’re eight or 80, you won’t be able to figure out King’s secrets.Prices from $40.90 and upAge restriction: No age restrictionShow Length: 90 minutesTHE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGECategory: Comedy, MagicUsing his sk ills as a “mentalist”, Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next. Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief, amazed by his unusual power.Prices from $34.99 and upAge restriction: Under 13 will not be admitted into the theaterShow Length: 75 minutesROCK OF AGESCategory: Plays & MusicalsThe cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger bands with 28 popular rock songs from the 1980s including Every Rose Has Its Thorn, I Wanna Know What Love Is, Here I Go Again, and more.Rock of Ages has been nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical. It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished Production for a Musical.Prices from $74.00 and upAge restriction: Must be 15 years of age or olderShow Length: 125 minutes1.Who is most likely to be able to read audiences’ minds?A.Raymond.B.Mac King.C.Brad Garrett.D.Gerry McCambridge.2.Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go to?A.THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE.B.BRAD GARRETT’S COMEDY CLUB.C.MAC KING’S COMEDY MAGIC SHOW.D.ROCK OF AGES.3.If someone is interested in musicals, his best choice must be .A.ROCK OF AGESB.BRAD GARRETT’S COMEDY CLUBC.MAC KING,SCOMEDY MAGIC SHOWD.THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE4.How many shows are about two-hour long?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.Ⅱ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestar
Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516120)1．Her puzzled (puzzle) look on her face suggested she didn't understand what I said.2．As is known to us，the Republic of China came into existence (exist) as an independent country in 1949.3．As we all know，a bad eating habit is harmful (harm) to one's health.4．Though injured seriously，he tried to cheer up，hoping to make his parents less worried.5．I can say that it is the most violent (violence) film that I have ever seen.6．My relationship with the actors is fundamental to my work as a director.7．As the old saying goes，it is easier to pull down than to build up.8．The old lady became seriously ill last week，and she has only existed on milk ever since.9．The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times bigger (big) than the present one.10．Sometimes he found it very hard to fall asleep at night，so he went to see the doctor.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516121)1．She has got into the bad habit of reading in the bed，which is harmful for her eyes. for→to2．The twin brothers stood under the tree，puzzling and saying nothing. puzzling→puzzled3．Even though he is a little boy，strange ideas always exists in his mind. exists→exist4．You'll succeed on time because you are always working hard. on→in5．The sun heats the earth，which makes possible for plants to grow. makes 后加itⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516122)1．据说这个发电厂(the power plant)是以前的5倍大。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit4Sharing限时规范特训新人教版选修7
Unit 4 SharingⅠ.阅读理解A[2016·江苏高考]Chimps (黑猩猩) will cooperate in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct (本能) to help one another. Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children, who are able from a young age to gather their own food.In the laboratory, chimps don't naturally share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no greater effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor in the next cage, he will pull at random—he just doesn't care whether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish.Human children, on the other hand, are naturally cooperative. From the earliest ages, they desire to help others, to share information and to participate in achieving common goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of experiments with very young children. He finds that if babies aged 18 months see an unrelated adult with hands full trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally possessed in young children. One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train their children to behave socially. Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before their general cognitive (认知的) skills, at least when compared with chimps. In tests conducted by Tomasello, the human children did no better than the chimps on the physical world tests but were considerably better at understanding the social world.The core of what children's minds have and chimps' don't is what Tomasello calls shared intentionality. Part of this ability is that they can infer what others know or are thinking. But beyond that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose. They actively seek to be part of a “we”， a group that intends to work toward a shared goal.篇章导读：本文是一篇研究报告。
2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 4 Sharing课件 新人教版选修7
voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→__________ volunteer n． 5． __________ 自
愿者； 志愿者 vi.自愿做……
distribute vt.分配； 分发→_____________ distribution n．分配； 分 6．__________
adv.
教科书；课本 每周(的) 有关的；切题的 遥远的；偏僻的 作口译的人 否则；不然 用别的方法；其他方面 特权；特别优待 宇航员；太空人 周年纪念(日) 政治的；政党的
privilege n. 7．__________ astronaut n. 8．__________ anniversary n. 9．__________ political adj. 10．__________
adjust adjustable adj.可调 1．__________ vi.& vt.调整； (使)适合→__________ adjustment n．调整， 调节， 适应 整的→__________ participation n．参加， 参 participate vi.参与； 参加→_____________ 2．__________ participant n．参与者 与→__________ operate vi.工作； 运转 vt.操作→__________ operation n．手术， 3．__________ operator n．操作人员 运转→__________ donate vt.捐赠→________ donation n．捐赠→________ donator n．捐赠者 4．________
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
donate to the school fund every year.The __________ donation 1．We _________