八年级上unit8单元整理及语言模块训练

Unit 8单元整理及语言模块训练一、词汇归类1. 重点单词：副词：first, next, then, after that, finally疑问词：how, how many, how much名词: blender,watermelon,spoon,pot,machine,hole,sandwich,piece,traveler,plate, yogurt,honey,salt,sugar,cheese,popcorn,corn,butter,lettuce,pepper,gravy,turkey,autumn, England, Thanksgiving, oven, temperature动词：peel, pour, add, dig, celebrate, mix, fill, serve, place形容词:traditional2. 重点短语：名词短语: milk shake, one cup of yogurt, a piece of bread, Russian soup, another 10 minutes, one more thing, popcorn machine, traditional food, bread mix,main dishes, rice noodles, chicken soup,动词短语: make a banana milk shake, make fruit salad, make beef noodles, peel bananas, turn on, cut up, cut…into…, pour…into…, put…in…, put…into…, put…on…,forget to do, plant a tree, fill…with…, cover…with…, cook …for…, place…on…,add…to… serve sth. to sb.其它短语: at a very high temperature, at this time, these days, in the next autumn,on special holidays二、话题句子：谈论食物制作的过程：1. First, peel the bananas.2. Next, put the bananas in the blender.3. After that, cook them for30 minutes.4. Then, pour the milk into the blender.5. Finally, turn on the blender.6. —How many bananas do we need? —We need three bananas.7. —How much yogurt do we need? —We need one cup of yogurt.三、语言知识点:1. 祈使句用法：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫作祈使句。

我们在描述做某件事情的过程常用到祈使句，请观察下面句子，总结祈使句的用法：1. Peel the bananas, please!2. Don’t forget to add some salt.祈使句要用动词________，其否定形式是在动词_______前面使用_____________。

把下列祈使句变成否定祈使句：1. Stand up, please! _______________, please!2. Be careful. ____________________.2. 表示先后顺序的副词：首先______, 接下来______, 然后______, 最后_________。

3. 询问数量的疑问词：how many/how much都可以询问数量。

它们的区别是：how many是询问______名词的数量，而how much是询问________的数量。

另外，用来询问物品的价钱用___________提问。

用how many/how much 填空。

1）___________lettuce do they need?2）spoons of butter do you want?3）___________sandwiches are you going to eat?4）___________turkey can you eat?5）—are these clothes?—Fifty yuan.4. 理解下面动词意义，掌握其用法。

peel, cut, turn, pour, add, put, drink, dig, shake, celebrate, fill, cover, serve, make, enjoy 用上面动词的正确形式填空。

1) Would you like to fruit salad, baby?2) Please off the TV. It is bad for your eyes.3) Little boy, I can________ the banana for you.4) Don’t _________the milk into the cup. The cup is dirty.5) ________the bananas and ice-cream in the blender, please.6) She is thirsty and she wants to ________some water.7) You must be careful and don’t ________your fingers.8) Don’t ______ too much salt!9) Look, the boys ________ holes to plant trees now!10) Before you drink the milk, you have to _______ it.11) Everything is ready. Let’s _______ the turkey dinner!12) Chinese people _______ the Dragon Boat festival to remember Quyuan.13) Would you like to ______ the cup with tea?14) If you cook the chicken soup for one more hour, please _______ it to us.15) Don’t _______ the oven with wet clothes! It’s too dangerous!四、语言模块训练一）单项选择1. —My brother tried many times，and ____ he started the car.—What a strong man!A. firstB. nextC. finallyD. last2. —What ____ do you need?—Some carrots and cabbages.A. drinksB. fruitC. meatD. vegetables3. —Please wash two tomatoes and then __ __．—OK, I’ll do it.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut up itD. cut it up4. —Mary, don’t forget to ____ some salt to the soup.—Oh, thanks!A. buyB. coverC. addD. dig5. —I'd like to eat ____ bread.—OK, here you are!A. manyB. one moreC. a piece ofD. two6.—Are there enough carrots?—No，we need ____ two.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the others7.—spoons of honey do we need?—Two.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How old8. —When is Thanksgiving?—It is always ____ the fourth Thursday ________ November in USA.A. on；onB. in；inC. on；inD. in；on9.—It’s winter! What cold weather!—Yes, but it's a time ____ sports.A. doB. to doC. makeD. to make10.—New Year is coming! We’ll New Year by having parties.—Oh, I can’t wait.A. makeB. haveC. celebrateD. take二) 完形填空Hello, everyone！I am Sandy. Today we have a discussion about__1__give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can __3_some food for them. We all think it is a good idea.Tom plans__3__ popcorn. His grandmother knows how to make__4__. She can tell him the __5__ of making it. Gina cooks noodles __6__, and we all like her noodles.Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he tells us how to make it. First, buy some beef and vegetables. Then, cut them up. __7__, put them into a pot and add some water. For one more thing，cook them __8__ half an hour and add some salt.I want to make turkey. I learned to make it from my English book. It is __10__. First, mix together some bread __10.__,onions,salt and pepper. Next, __11__the turkey with this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a oven and cook it for__12_ hours. __13._ , take it out and cover it with gravy. Now you can 14. it with vegetables. I can do it quickly.Our teacher says if we want to give __15__ to someone, we must put our hearts into it. I will remember that in my mind.1. A. what B. what to C. how D. how to2. A. make B. to make C. do D. to do3. A. make B. to make C. do D. to do4. A. it B. them C. him D. her5. A. time B. way C. food D. reason6. A. loudly B. badly C. well D. happily7. A. Finally B. After then C. At last D. After that8. A. in B. for C. at D. after9. A. traditional B. easy C. hard D. happy10.A. mix B. piece C. pieces D. circle11.A.full B. fill C. filled D. to fill12.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little13.A. First B. Next C. Then D. Finally14. A. peel B. make C. enjoy D. drink15.A. thank B. thanks C. thankful D. thanking三）任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成表格填写。