上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)D及上海高考翻译考点汇编
上海高考英语词汇手册配套词组中英集合版

上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写A1.abandon sb. to sth. 沉迷于;放纵2.have the/an ability to do sth。
有能力做3.be able/unable to do sth. 有/没有能力做4.what/how about怎么样5.in one’s absence/ in the absence of缺少6.be absent from 缺席7.absent—minded 心不在焉的8.be absorbed in 全神贯注于9.have access to 接近10.be accessible to sb. 可以接近的11.by accident/ chance 意外地12.according to 根据13.take…into account把.。
考虑进去14.on account of 因为15.on no account绝不16.account for说明。
.。
的原因17.accuse sb。
of 因..。
指责18.be/get accustomed to 习惯于19.make great achievements in 在。
.取得巨大20.act as担任;充当21.act on/upon 按照22.take action 采取行动23.be active in 积极参加24.take an active part in 积极参加25.adapt… to…使。
适应26.add…to…把.。
.添加到27.add up 合计28.add up to合计达29.in addition 此外30.in addition to 除。
.之外31.adjust。
.to。
. 调整…32.admire sb。
for因.。
.赞赏33.admit…to/into…承认…34.admit doing/having done承认做过35.in advance 提前36.take (full) advantage of 充分利用37.advertise for 为。
上海高考词汇手册及时雨

aabandonabilityhave the/an ability to dosth. ablebe able to do sth. abnormalaboradaboutaboveabroadabsencein one's absenceabsentbe absent fromabsent-mindedabsoluteabsorbbe absorbed in absorptionabstractacademicacademyaccentacceptacceptableunacceptableaccesshave access to accessiblesp. be accessible to sb. by accidentby accident/chancetraffic/car accident accidental accommodation accompanyaccomplishaccordingaccording toaccordingly art.一个(件⋯)vt. 放弃 , 扔掉n.能力有能力做某事adj. 能干的 ,有能力的能做某事adj. 失常的 , 异样的adv.在船(或机、等)上;上船,登机prep.在(船、机或等)上prep.对于prep. 在⋯⋯上方adv.在上方adj.在(到)外国n.不在;缺席某人不在 / 缺席adj.不在的;缺席的;漫不经心的不在⋯;自⋯缺席adj.漫不经心的adj. 的 , 完整的 , 不行置疑的v.汲取 , 理解全神注于⋯n.汲取;心adj. 抽象的 n.纲要;梗概adj.学上的;学上的n.学院n.重音;口音,腔v.接受;可adj.可接受的adj. 不可以接受的n.靠近;入;利用可靠近;可入;可利用adj. (某地)易抵达的;(某物)易得手的;(某物)易近的交通工具某人而言乘某交通工具可抵达某地n.不测事件;事故有时地,不测处交通事故 /adj.有时的,不测的n.住,饮食;方便施vt. 陪同 ,⋯伴奏(或伴唱)vt. ;达成;达到adv. 依据,依据依据⋯adv.照此;所以account n. 表达,;目,;明,解;原因;考 vi. 明,解take ⋯into account把⋯考在内on account of因为on no account不open an account开account for明,解;占(百分比)accountant n. 会人accuracy n. 正确 ( 性), 精准度accurate adj. 正确的,精准的accuse vt., 指控accuse sb. of指 / 指控某人⋯accusation n. 指;指控accuser n. 原告,指控者accustomed adj. 了的 , 往常的be/get accustomed to于⋯( to 介)ache n. 痛苦achieve vt. 达成;;达到;得achievement n. 成就,成make great achievems in在⋯中获得巨大的成就acid adj. 酸的 n. (化)酸acid rain酸雨acknowledge vt. 承;见告(或确)(信函等)的收到acquire vt. 据有 , 得 , 获得 , 学到acquire n. 得across prep. 穿,越(道路、河流、荒漠等平面);在⋯面 adv. 从一到另一act vi. 行;表演 vt. 饰演(角色) n. 行;法律,条例act as担当,充任act on/upon⋯起作痛;依据⋯行interact vi. 互相作用action n. 行take action采纳行active adj. 极的;活的;主的;有效的;役的 n.主;极分子activity n. 活actor n. 演,男演actress n. 女演actual adj. 的,真的actually adv. 上,事上 adv.居然,居然(表示惊)adapt v. (使)适 , 改 vi.适,适合adapt ⋯ to使⋯适⋯( to 介)adapt ( oneself ) to适⋯( to 介)adaptable adj. 能适的,适性的;可改的adaptation n. 适;改add v. 加,增加add ⋯ to把⋯增加到⋯add to增加,增加add up把⋯加起来add up to合达additive n. 增加addition n. 加;加法in addition别的in addition to除⋯以外()( to 介)additional adj.附带的additionally adv. 别的address n. 演,;地点;称号 vt.向⋯致辞、演;在(信封等)上写姓名地点addresser n. 信人addressee n. 收信人adequate adj.充分的 , 适合的adjust v. 整,adjustment n.整,administration n. 行政,管理;行政机关,管理部administrative adj. 行政的;管理的administrator n. 行政官;管理者admire vt.,欣;佩;敬羡acmire sb. for因⋯佩某人admiring adj. 的;佩的;敬羡的admiration n. ;佩;敬羡admirable adj.令人佩的 , 令人的admission n.准入;承admit vt.准⋯ 入;承admit ⋯ to/into准⋯ 入⋯admit doing/haveing done承做adopt vt.采,采纳;收养adoption n. 采,采纳;收养adult n. 成年人adulthood n. 成年advance v. 前;步;促 n. 前;步in advance先,预先advanced adj.高的 , 先的advancement n. 前;步advantage n.有益条件,点 vt. 有益于take ( full ) advantage of(充分)利用;趁便利用advantage over⋯的to one's advantage某人有益advantageous adj. 有益的adventure n.冒();奇遇adventurous adj. 冒的;喜冒的adventurer n. 冒家advertise⋯做广告,宣,登广告advertise for征采⋯登广告advertising n. ( U)广告()advertising agency广告企业advertiser n. 登广告者,广告客advertisement n. ( C)广告(略作 ad) ;adv.广告advice n./vt. ( U)告,忠告,建take/follow one's advice遵从某人的建advise vt.告,忠告,建advise doing建做advise sb. to. do建某人做advisable adj.理智的 , 通情达理的adviser ,advisor n. ;aeroplane n. 机affair n. 事情,事物(一般指私事或公务)private/family/foreign affairs()私事 / 家事 / 外交事affect vt.影响;使感;(疾病)侵affection n.喜,慈afford vt.得起,肩负得起;供给afford sth./to do()得起;肩负得起afraid adj.惧怕的;担忧的(不置于名前)be afraid of()惧怕⋯be afraid to do()不敢做I'm afraid(that)⋯唯恐⋯after prep. 在⋯以后be after()准干;追求afternoon n. 下午again adv. 再一次again and again=time and ( time ) again()一再地,频频地against prep. (反);以⋯抵抗象be against()反;背;反age n. 年;代 v. (使)老at/beyond/under the age of()在 / 超 / 不到⋯at an early age()年幼for one's age()年look one's age()看起来与年符合for ages()很middle-aged adj. 中年的aged adj. 年迈的;(置于数从前)⋯的agency n. 代理travel /news agency()旅行社 / 新社agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive adj.入侵的,侵略的;好斗的;有取心的;敢作敢的age adv. 从前agree v. 赞同agree to sth.()赞同(建等)agree with ()赞同(某人)的意;(天气、食品)适合(人);与⋯一致agree on()就⋯达成共agree to do()赞同做agreement n. 赞同;reach an agreement()达成disagree with ()不一样意(某人)的意;(天气、食品)不适合(人);与⋯不一致agreeable adj.令人快乐的,意的agriculture n.;agricultural adj.的ahead of()在⋯前面;go ahead()做()aid n. 帮助;助物 v. 帮助first aid()抢救audio-visual aids()听教具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim vi.对准 n. 目的,目aim at()对准;目在于air n. 空气;氛围;航空in the air()在空中on the air()在广播by air = by plane()乘机air-conditioned adj. 装有空的air-conditioner n. 空机aircraft n. 机;艇;航空器airline n. 航;航空企业airliner n. 客机airmail n.航空件airport n. 机at the airport()在机alarm n. 警(器);fire alarm()火警警(器)alaming adj. 惊人的album n. (着想本、集本等)粘簿;唱片集,photo/stamp album()相册 / 集簿alcoholalcoholicalertalikeallall overin allnot at allabove allafter allallowallow doingallow sb. to doalmostalonealongalong/together withalongsidealoudread aloudalphabetalreadyalsoalteralternativehave no afternative but to do althoughaltogetheralways.amateuramazebe amazed at /to do /that amazedamazingambitionambitionambulanceamongamong other things = among others amount n.酒精;酒adj. 酒精的adj. 警的 , 敏捷的 n.戒备,警vt.向⋯警;使警,使警惕adv. 一地;相像地adj.一的;相像的(不置于名前)pron. 全部的adv.完整()到;身()共()客气;一点也不()最重要的是()竟,究,根底vt. 允()允做()允某人做adv. 几乎adj. (用于名或代后);(不置于名前)独的 adv. 独地prep. 沿着 adv. 向前;一同()与⋯一同adv. 在旁adv. 出声地()朗n.字母表adv. 已adv. 也v.改adj. 供的;代替的n.二者一;()无,只得⋯conj. 然,只管adv.共,完整地adv. 是上午n. 余好者 adj. 余好的 vt. 使惊诧,使大诧异()⋯大感惊adj. 感觉惊诧的,感觉惊讶的adj.惊人的,令人诧异的n.理想;烈欲念adj. 壮心勃勃的;有野心的n.救prep. 在⋯(三者以上)中;⋯之一()特别,此中n. 数目;数vi.a large/small amount of = large/small amounts ofamuseamusedamusingamusementananalysisanalyzeancestorancientandand so onangerangleangrybe angry at/to do thatanimalankleanniversaryannounceannouncementannouncerannoybe annoyed at sth./with sb. annoyingannualanotheransweranswer( n. )to the question/letter answer forantantipollutionanxiousbe anxious aboutbe anxious for /to do/thatanxietyanyanybodyanyhowanymoreanyone()大批的 / 少许的(修不行数名)vt. 逗,adj. 被逗的adj. 风趣的n.趣;(活)art.一个(件⋯)n.剖析v.剖析 , 分解 vt. 剖析n.祖宗 , 先人 , 原种adj. 古代的 , 古老的 n. 先人 , 古 conj. 和()⋯等等n.怒气,怒vt.使怒,激怒n.角 ( 度 ), 角落 vt. 斜移 , 角度 vi.,取 , 角度 n. (Angle)盎格人adj. 怒的,生气的()⋯生气n. 物n. 脚踝n. 周年念(日)adj.周年的vt. 宣告;通知n. 宣告;通知n. 广播vt. 使,使怒;打()生⋯的气adj. 人的 , 的adj. 每年的 , 年度的 , 一年生的 n. 年刊 , 年 , 一年生植物adj./pron.另一;再一v./n.回答;答复()的回答/ 信的答复()⋯n.防备(境)染adj. 焦的;急迫的,盼望的()担⋯()盼望⋯n.焦,盼望adj. 任何的pron. 任何人adv. 不论怎,无无何adv. 再也pron. 任何人anythinganywayanywhereapartapart fromapartmentapologizeapologize to sb. forapologymake an apology to sb. forapologeticapparentappealappeal toappealingappearIt appears(to sb.) that⋯= sth./sb.appear to doThere appear ( s)( to be )⋯appearanceappetitehave a good /poor appetitehave no appetite for sth.appetizingapplaudapplauseappleapplianceelectrical/household appliancesapplicantapplicationapplyapply(to⋯)forapply ⋯ toappointappointmenthave an appointment with sb.make an appointment with sb. to do sth. appreciateappreciate ( one's ) doing pron. 任何西;任何事adv. 无怎样,不论怎adv. 任何地方adv. 分开地()除⋯以外(可代替except ,except for,besides等)n. 公寓vi. 致歉()⋯向某人致歉n. 致歉()⋯向某人致歉adj. 表示抱歉的adj. 然的;表面上的;仿佛真的 vi./n.号召;上;吸引()号召;上;吸引adj.吸引人的vi.出;得;仿佛()(在某人看来)仿佛⋯()仿佛有⋯(appear 复数看后边的名)n.出;相貌n.食欲()胃口好/ 不好()没胃口吃某物adj. 促食欲的vi.鼓掌 vt. 向⋯鼓掌n.鼓掌(声);呼,喝采n.苹果()n.用具()气制品 / 家n.申人n.申(表);用v.申;用()(向⋯)申⋯()把⋯用于⋯( to 介)vt.任命,任命n.会;任命,任命()与某人有会()与某人好做某事vt. 感谢;欣,()感谢(某人)做I would appreciate it(very much)if you would/could⋯appreciationapproachapproach to sth.approachableappropriateapproveapprove(of)approvalarchitectureareaargueargue with sb. about/overargue for/againstargumentarisearise fromarithmeticarmhold ⋯in one'sarmsarm in armarousein armsarmedarmyaroundarousearrangearrange (for ) sth.arrange for⋯to domake arrangements forarrestarrivalon( one's ) arrival(at/in sp.)arrivearrive atarrive inarrowartartisticarticleartificial ()假如你⋯我就很感谢了n.感谢;欣,;(力)v. 靠近 n. 靠近;入;门路;方法()某事物的学、研究、理方法adj. 可靠近的 ,易靠近的 , 切的 adj. 适合的,适合的vt. 赞同 , 赞同 ,vi.同()成n.赞同;成n.建筑(学)n.地域;面;域v.争;主()就⋯与某人争()成/ 反n.争;据vi.起立;上涨,升起;生,出( )由⋯生、出n.算;算n. 臂;前肢;(称,用-s )武器()里抱着;抱()臂挽着臂vt. 醒 , 激 , 激起 vi.醒武装着(的)adj. 武装的n.;prep. ,在⋯周;在⋯四adv. ,在周;到;大vt. 惹起(趣、好奇心等)v.安排()安排某事物()安排⋯做()⋯做安排n.逮捕n.抵达()(某人)一到(某地)就⋯vi.抵达()抵达(小地方);达成(、等)()抵达(大地方)n.箭;箭符号n. 美;;(用 -s )文科 adj. 美的;的n.文章 , 物件 , 条款 , 冠 vt. 定契adj.人工的,人造的;造作的artistasas⋯ as⋯not as /so⋯asas⋯ as possible=as ⋯ as one can just asas foras toas if = as thoughashashamedbe ashamed of/to do/thatasideask.ask (sb. ) aboutask (sb.)for sth.ask/tell sb. to do sth.asleepaspectin all aspectsaspirinassembleassemblyassembly lineassessassignmentassignassign .=assign sb.assignmentassistassistanceassistantshop assistantassociateassociate A with Bbe associated withassociationassumeassure n.家;画家conj. 当⋯的候,一⋯一⋯,跟着;像;按照;因;只管prep.作(后接名或形容)()同⋯一⋯()不如⋯那⋯()尽可能地⋯()()正如;正当()至于(一般位于句首)()至于(一般位于句首);对于()()仿佛(从句表示假的状况虚,表示真的状况不虚)n. 灰;(常 -es )灰烬adj. 愧的,羞愧的;情的(不置于名前)()⋯感觉愧adv. 在(到,向)旁v.;求,要求()(向某人),探询()(向某人)要某物()嘱咐某人做某事adj. 睡着的(不置于名前)n.方面()在各方面n.阿斯匹林(品)v.会合,招集;装置n.集合;会,装置()(工厂的)装置vt. 估;价,n.估;价,vt. 分派(任);部署(作);指派()分派(任)某人;部署(作)某人n.任;作n.帮助 , 助 , 助的器材 vt. 帮助 , 助 vi.帮助 , 助 , 列席n.助,帮助n.助手,助理()店,售vt. 系;合()把 A 和 B 系起来()与⋯相关n.;合;会vt. 假设 , 想 , 肩负 ; ( 想自然的 ) vt. 向(某人)保,使(某人 ) 相信;保证assure sb. that/of sth.()向某人保⋯;使某人相信assure sth.()保证某事assurance n. 保;确信reassure vt.使放心astonish vt.使惊be astonished at/to do/that()⋯感觉惊astonished adj. 感觉惊的astonishing adj. 令人惊的astronaut n.宇航at prep. 在⋯;听到,看到athlete n.运;田径运athletic adj.运()的atmosphere n. 大气 , 氛围,空气 ,格 ,情味 ,气atom n. 原子atomic adj. 原子(能)的attach vt.接;使依赖be attached to()依赖于,隶属于attach great importance to()⋯极重(to介)attachment n. 附件,隶属物attack n./vt.攻;,(疾病)损害attempt vt./n.企,attempt ( v./n.)to do()企做,做attend vt.参加 , 注意 , 照顾 vi.心 , 留神 , 待命attend to()仔听;心于(to介)attendance n. 列席;看attendant n. 列席者;服unattended adj. 无人照看的attention n. 注意(力)pay attention()注意⋯( to 介)draw/attract/catch/get/capture one's()吸引某人的注意力attentiondraw one's attention to()吸引某人的注意力到⋯(to 介)hold one's attention()保持某人的注意力attract worldwide attention()世瞩目without attracting public attention()静静无attentive adj.全神注的attitude n. 度attitude towards()⋯的度attract vt.吸引,惹起attract sb. to()把某人吸引到⋯(to 介)distract vt.使分心attraction n. 吸引(力);有吸引力的事物(或人)tourist attraction()旅行地attractive adj.吸引人的audience n. 众;听众;者a large/small audience()多 / 少许众audio-visual adj.听的audio adj. 声音的;音的aunt n. 姨;姑;母;舅母author n.作者 , 造者 vt.造 , 写作authority n.威;力;(用authorities)当局,官方auto n. ( pl )汽( automobile )的略写automatic n.自装置 , 半自武器 adj.自的 , 机械的 ,半自化的automatically adv. 自地;不自地automate vt. 使自化automation n. 自化autumn n. 秋季available adj. 可获得的;可利用的;有空的available to sb.()某物某人来可获得unavailable adj. 不行获得的;不可以利用的avenue n. 林道 , 大街 , 门路手段average adj. 均匀的;平时的,一般的;中等的n. 均匀on( the/an )average()均匀avoid vt.防止avoid doing()防止做unavoidable adj. 不行防止的await vt.等候awake adj.醒着的(不置于名从前)v. 醒来;醒awaken v. 醒来,醒;(使)意到award vt.授与⋯ n. ;品,状award = award sb. for()因⋯授与某人⋯aware adj. 意到的be( full/well)aware of/that/wh-(充分)意到⋯unaware adj. 没存心到away adv. 走开,向;向另一方向,向一away from()走开;离awful adj.可怕的 , 恐惧的 , 充敬畏的 ,的adv. 极其awfully adv. 很,特别awkward adj.蠢笨的 adj. 尬的。
上海高考英语词汇手册配套词组中英集合版

上海高考英语词汇手册配套词组中英集合版上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写A1.abandon sb. to sth. 沉迷于;放纵2.have the/an ability to do sth. 有能力做3.be able/unable to do sth.有/没有能力做4.what/how about怎么样5.in one’s absence/ in the absence of缺少6.be absent from 缺席7.absent-minded 心不在焉的8.be absorbed in 全神贯注于9.have access to 接近10.be accessible to sb.可以接近的11.by accident/ chance意外地12.according to 根据13.take…into account把...考虑进去14.on account of 因为15.on no account绝不16.account for说明...的原因17.accuse sb. of 因...指责18.be/get accustomed to习惯于19.make great achievements in 在..取得巨大20.act as担任;充当21.act on/upon 按照22.take action 采取行动23.24.25.26.under the age of在...岁以下27.travel agency 旅行社28.agree to同意(意见、观点等)29.agree with同意(某人或某人的话)30.agree on 就...取得一致意见31.agree to do 同意做32.reach an agreement达成协议33.ahead of在...前面;胜过34.go ahead继续e/go/run to one’s aid 去救援36.first aids 急救37.aim at/to do 瞄准38.on the air在广播39.by air乘飞机40.all over 到处41.in all 总共42.at all 根本43.above all 最重要的44.after all 毕竟45.first of all 首先46.all in all 总之47.for all 尽管48.allow doing 允许49.allow sb. to do 允许50.leave...alone 把...独自留下51.along with 与...一起52.be amazed at/todo/that对...感到惊讶53. a large/small amount of 大/少量的54.and so on 等等55.be angry at/to do/that对...生气56.be annoyed atsth./with sb. 对...感到恼火57.answer (n.) to the question 问题的答案58.answer for 负责59.be anxious about 对...焦虑60.be anxious for/todo/that对...渴望61.anything but 绝不是62.nothing but 只不过63.apart from 除了64.apologize to sb. for为...向...道歉65.make an apology to sb. for 道歉66.appeal to 向...呼吁67.It appears that似乎68.appear to do 似乎69.have no appetite for sth. 没有胃口70.apply to ... for... 向...申请71.apply... to... 把...应用于72.make an appointment with sb. 与...约会73.appreciate doing感激做74.I would appreciate it if you could/would如果你能...我将很感激75.approach (n.) to sth. ...的方法76.approve of 同意77.argue with sb.about/over 与...争论78.arise from由...产生79.arm in arm手拉手80.in arms武装着81.arrange for ... to do安排82.make arrangements for作安排83.under arrest 被拘捕84.on one's arrival at/in sp. 到达...85.arrive at 到达86.arrive in 到达87.as... as... 同...一样88.not as/so... as... 不如...那样89.just as 正当;正像90.as for 至于91.as to 至于92.as if/though 好像93.be ashamed of/to do/that 感到羞愧94.ask about查问95.ask for请求96.ask after 问候97.fall asleep睡着98.fast/sound asleep熟睡99.in all aspects 在各个方面100.assign sb. to do任命...做101.assist sb. in sth. 帮助102.associate ... with ...与...结合103.assure sb. that/of sth.向...保证104.be astonished at/to do/that 对...感到惊讶105.attach...to... 附着于106.attempt to do 企图做107.make an attempt尝试108.attend to 护理;照料109.pay attention to 注意110.draw one's attention to 引起注意111.attitude to/towards对...的态度112.attract sb. to 吸引113.tourist attractioa large/small audience很多/很少观众114.be available to sb.可取得的115.on average 平均的116.avoid doing 避免做117.wide awake 清醒118.award sb. for因...授予119.be (fully/well) aware of sth/that 意识到120.away from离开;远远不B1.baby-sitter 保姆2.back up 支持3.at the back of 在...的后部4.behind one’s back背着某人5.be bad for 对...有害6.keep the balance of 保持平衡7.lose/upset/disturb/destr oy the balance of 扰乱平衡8.ban...from doing 禁止...做9.snack bar 快餐店10.the barber’s理发店11.barely...when... 一...就...12.barrier to...的障碍13.base...on... 把基础建在14.on the basis of在...的基础上15.have/take a bath 洗澡16.bathing suit 游泳衣17.be about to do正要做18.be going to do 打算做19.be to do 按计划做20.can’t bear/stand doing/to do不能忍受做21.bear/keep sth. in mind 记住22.be born in 出生于23.because of 因为24.go to bed 睡觉25.be in bed 卧床26.before long 不及以后27.long before 很久以前28.It won’t be long before... 不久29.begin with 以...开始30.at the beginning of在...开始31.behave oneself举止端正32.leave behind 留下;落后33.fall behind in 落后34.human being 人类e into being 形成;产生36.beyond one’s means入不敷出37.big game 大猎物38.be bound to do一定会39.at birth 出生时40.give birth to 生产41. a bit 少许42.not a bit 一点也不43.bit by bit 逐渐地44.do one’s bit尽自己的一份力量45.blame sb. for sth. 因...指责46.blame sth. on sb. 把...归罪于47.be to blame for应为...负责48.be blind to 对...视而不见49.notice board 布告栏50.on board 在船上51.booking office售票处52.be bored with 对...感到厌倦53.be born with 天生有...54.borrow...from... 向...借55.at the bottom of 在...底部56.break away from 摆脱57.break down出故障58.break into 闯入59.break in打断60.break out爆发61.break up 解散62.out of breath上气不接下气63.in brief 简要的64.fire brigade消防队65.bring about导致66.bring out 揭示67.browse through随手翻阅68.build up 不断强大69.bump into撞70.burst out doing突然...71.burst into sth. 突然...72.on business 出差73.business hour 营业时间74.be busy doing 忙于做...75.be busy with sth. 忙于C1.pocket calculator 袖珍计算器2.call on sb. 拜访;号召3.call at sp. 拜访4.call for要求;需求5.call in下令收回6.calm down镇静7.camping trip 野营8.on campus在校园内9.be capable of 有能力10.care for 喜欢;照顾11.care about关心,在意12.take care 小心,注意13.take care of 照顾14.be careful of/with小心,注意15.carry out 实施,执行16.carry on 继续17.in case (conj.) 万一18.in case of (prep.)万一19.in any case无论如何20.in no case绝不21.in many/some/most cases在很多、一些、大多数情况下22.in this/that case 在这种、那种情况下23.be the case 是真实的24.catch up with 赶上25.cause...to do 导致...做26.make certain 确定,弄清楚27.make certain of/about 对...确定,弄清楚28.by chance偶然的29.chances are that(+从句) 有可能30.change...into 把...转变成31.in charge of 负责32.in the charge of由...负责33.take charge of负责34.free of charge 免费35.charge sb. for 因...向某人收费36.on charge 在充电37.charge sb. with sth.以...控告38.live on charity靠救济生活39.check in 登记入住40.check out结帐离开41.cheer up 加油42.in chief尤其是;主要地43.choose sb. as 选择...为...44.choose to do选择做45.at Christmas 在圣诞节46.go to church 去教堂做礼拜47.go to the church去教堂48.in/under no circumstances绝不49.in/under the circumstances在这种情况下50.claim to do自称/宣称做...51.in class 在上课时52.in the class在班级里53.clear up 天气放晴;清除54.be clever at 擅长于55.close to 接近于56.zip code 邮编bine...with... 把...与...相结合e on 快;走吧e to oneself恢复知觉;苏醒60.when it comes to当说到...61.have a good command of能自由应用ment on/about对...评论mit a crime犯罪64.in common共同的municate...with...与...交流municate...to...把...传达67.the Communist Party of China中国共产党pare...with... 把...和...比较pare...to... 把...比作...70.in/by comparison with 与...相比之下pete for sth. 为...竞争pete against/with sb. 和...竞争plain about sth.对...抱怨plain to sb. 向...抱怨75.make a complaint投诉;抱怨76.be composed of 由...组成77.conceal...from sb.向...隐藏78.concentrate on 集中于79.be concerned about为...担心80.be concerned with与...有关81.draw/cometo/reach/get to aconclusion得出结论82.on condition that 只要83.in good/poor condition 情况良好/差84.confess to doing 承认做...85.have confidence in对...有信心86.be confident of对...有信心87.congratulate sb. on sth. 因...祝贺某人88.connect...with... 把...连接89. a clear conscience无愧于心90.be conscious of 意识到91.consider doing考虑做...92.consider...(as)... 把...看作为...93.consider...to do... 认为...做...94.consist of 由...组成95.consist in 在于96.make/lose contact with 与...取得/失去联97.be content with对...满意98.the Continent 欧洲大陆99.contrary to与...相反100.on the contrary正相反101.in contrast to/with 与...相对比102.by contrast对比之下103.contribute to 贡献于104.make contributions to 对...作出贡献105.be in control of支配106.out of control 失去控制107.have/bring/get...unde r control控制108.convey...to... 把...传达给...109.convince sb. of sth.使...相信110.cope with处理111.in the corner在角落里112.at/on the corner 在拐角处113.at the cost of 以...作为代价114.count on 依靠115.count down 倒数116.a couple of一双;几个117.in the course of 在...的过程中118.of course 当然119.be covered with 被...所覆盖120.be crazy about 对...狂热121.credit card 信用卡122.crime rate犯罪率123.cross talk相声124.the Red Cross 红十字会125.be crowded with 挤满126.cure sb. of sth. 治愈127.be curious about 对...好奇128.cut down 砍伐;削减129.cut in 插嘴;超车130.cut out减除;停止131.D1.in/out of danger处于/脱离危险2.out of date 过时的3.date back to 追溯到4.at dawn 在黎明5.to this day至今6.how to deal with如何处理7.a good/great deal of大量8.decide to do决定做9.make a decision作出决定10.define...as... 把...定义为11.to some degree在某种程度上12.delay doing 延误做13.demand to do 要求做14.demand that 要求15.the dentist’s牙医诊所16.deny doing否认做17.depart from 从...离开18.depend on/upon依靠;取决于19.it all depends 视情况而定20.be dependenton/upon依靠21.describe...as... 视为;当作22.beyond description无法描述23.in detail 详细的24.be determined to do决定做25.devote...to... 把...奉献于26.die of 因...而死27.die from 因...而死28.be on a diet 节食29.differ from 不同于30.make no/little difference没有什么不同31.much much difference 有很大不同32.be different from不同于33.have difficulty (in) doing做...有困难34.have difficulty with sth. 做...有困难35.with/without difficulty 有/没有困难36.in all directions四面八方37.to one’s disadv antage对...不利38.disapprove of 不同意39.discourage sb. from doing 阻止某人做40.on display在展示中41.in the distance在远处42.at a distance 在一定距离之处43.be distinct from 不同于44.divide...into... 把...分成45.what to do with如何处理46.be down with 因...病倒47.dozens of 成打的48. a drain on对...的消耗49.dream of/about梦到50.be dressed up 打扮好51.be dressed in 穿着52.dress sb. 给某人穿衣服53.drive sb. mad 把某人逼疯54.drop in on sb. 拜访某人55.drop in at sp. 拜访某地56.drop off减少;让...下车;留下57.drop out 退出;脱离58.due to 因为59.at dusk 在黄昏60.on/off duty 当班/下班61.duty-free 免税E1.each other互相2.be eager for 对...的渴望3.go in one ear and out the other 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出4.on earth 究竟;到底5.at ease 舒适地6.with ease容易地7.take it easy轻松点8.economy class经济舱9.on the edge of 在...的边缘10.have an effect on 对...有影响11.take effect生效12.make effort 努力13.spare no effort不遗余力14.either...or... 或...或...15.elder brother 哥哥16.electric light电灯17.elementary school小学18.put/lay/place an emphasis on把重点放在...19.be employed in 忙于20.employ sb. in sth.使某人忙于21.be empty of没有或缺乏22.enable sb. to do使某人能够做23.encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做24.end up in以...而告终25.put an end to结束e to an end 结束27.make an end of 结束28.make both ends meet收支平衡29.at the end of 在...最后30.in the end最后;终于31.be engaged to sb. 与...订婚32.be engaged in sth.忙于...33.engage sb. in sth. 使...忙于...34.English Evening英语晚会35.enjoy oneself 过得开心36.enough for sb. to do足够做..37.sure enough 不出所料38.stangely/curiously/od dly enough 奇怪得很39.enter for 报名参加40.entitle sb. to sth. 赋予...权利41.entrance to 通向...的入口42.be equal to 与...相等43.equip…with…用...装备44.be equivalent to 与...相等45.by trial and error反复尝试46.escape doing 避免做..47.establish…as…稳固作为...的地位48.on the eve 在...夜晚49.even though/if即使50.for example 例如51.except for 除了52.exchange…for…用...交换53.exchange rate 汇率54.excuse sb. from 免除...职责e into existence形成;产生56.exit to 通向...的出口57.expect sb. to do 期望...做...58.expect too much of sb.对...期望过高59.at the expense of 牺牲...60.at one’s expense由...花费61.be expert in/at擅长于62.explain sth. to sb.向...解释63.expose sb. to sth. 使...接触64.to some extent在某种程度上65.catch one’s eye引起...注意66.eye exercise 眼保健操67.raise one’s eyebrow抬起眉毛F1.face to face 面对面2.in the face of 面对3.look in the face正视4.on the face of 就表面看5.save face 留面子6.lose face 丢脸7.be faced with 面对8.in fact 事实上9.fail to do 未能够做...10.failure to do 为能够做...11.have faith in 对...有信念12.fall off 跌落13.fall asleep睡着14.fall behind 落后;拖欠15.fall on 落在...上16.fall short of 短缺17.be familiar to sb. 对...熟悉18.be familiar with sth.对...熟悉19.be famous for 因...而出名20.as/so far as 根据;就...21.far from 远离22.so far 到目前为止23.in fashion流行24.out of fashion 过时25.fast asleep熟睡26.as sure as fate 命中注定27.Father Christmas圣诞老人28.find fault with sb.吹毛求疵29.do sb. a favour帮...一个忙30.in favour of 同意31.for fear of 惟恐32.for fear that +从句惟恐33.in fear of 害怕34.feed on 靠吃...为生35.feed...to... 把...喂给36.feed...with... 用...喂37.be fed up with 对...感到厌倦38.feel like doing 想要做...39. a few一些40.quite a few 相当多;不少41.science fiction 科幻小说42.in the field of 在...领域43.fight for 为...而战44.fight with与...并肩作战45.fight against 与...抗争46.fill...with... 用...填满47.fill in/out 填入48.make a film 拍电影49.find out 查明;弄清50.finish off/up吃完;喝完51.catch fire 着火52.make a fire 生火53.on fire 着火54.set fire to 纵火55.set sth. on fire 纵火56.be fit for 对...适合57.keep fit 保持健康58.fit in with适合;配合59.fit up with 布置60.be fitted with 装有;配有61.fix on 集中于62.in flames 燃烧着63.focus on 集中于64.be fond of爱好;喜欢65.make a fool of sb.愚弄66.on foot 步行67.on one’s foot站着68.forbid sb. to do禁止...做..69.force sb. to do 强迫...做...70.weather forecast天气预报71.in the form of 以...的形式72.back and forth来来回回73.make a fortune发笔财74.seek one’s fortune碰运气75.fortune-teller 算命的人76.look forward to盼望着77.to be frank 老实说78.set free 释放79.free from/of 免除;摆脱;离开80.for free 免费的81.make friends with与...交朋友82.from then on 从那时起83.in front of在...前面84.in the front of 在...的前面85.fruit bowl 果盆86.be full of 充满的87.make fun of 嘲笑88.for fun 开玩笑地89.in future 从今往后90.in the future 在将来G1.No pains, no gains. 不劳无获2.video game 电子游戏3.generation gap代沟4.gaze at注视着5.in general大体上;一般而言6.generally speaking 一般来说7.from generation to generation 一代又一代8.get across横过;穿过9.get along with sb. 与...生活;相处10.get off下车11.get to 到达12.get together聚会13.get up 起床14.get over 克服;恢复15.get through让人了解,完成,及格,用完16.get down to sth. 静下心做17.have got 有18.give out 分发19.give up 放弃20.give away泄露;赠送21.give in投降;屈服22.give off 散发23.glance at 看一眼24.go down 下沉25.go on继续26.go on doing继续做某事27.go on to do 继续去做另一件事28.go on with sth. 继续29.go over复习;走到另一边去;检查30.go round 参观,访问;顺便走访31.go up to走上前去32.go wrong 发生故障;出错33.go in for 参加34.go off 变坏;退步;消失;进行35.go around足够分配36.go through经历;通过37.go out公布;熄灭38.score a goal 进球39.achieve/reach/obtain one’s goal实现目标40.golden rule 金科玉律41.do good to sb.(=do sb. good) 对...有好处42.for good 永远43.be good at擅长于44.be good to sb. 对...友好45.be good for对...有益46.Goodness gracious!天哪47.Thank goodness! 天哪48.graduate from从...毕业49.the Grand Theatre大剧院50.the Grand Canyon大峡谷51.take...for granted认为...理所当然52.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因...而感激某人53.group singing 小组唱54.grow up 长大成人55.in the growth of在...成长过程中56.on guard 警戒57.be guilty of对...内疚H1.form the habit of 养成...的习惯2.hand in 上交3.give/lend a hand to帮一个忙4.at hand即将到来5.by hand 手工制作地6.in hand 随时可用7.hang on握住;别挂断;坚持8.hang up 挂断;搁置9.happen to sb. 发生在... 10.happen to do 碰巧做...11.be hard on sb. 对...要求严厉12.hardly/scarcely/rarel y...when... 一...就... 13.do harm to sb. 对...有害14.do sb. harm 对...有害15.have...on 穿着16.have much to do with与...有很大关系17.have little to do with与...关系不大18.have nothing to do with与...完全无关19.head for 向...走去20.in good/poor health身体好/不好21.hear about/of 听说22.hear from sb. 收到...的消息23.heart and soul全心全意24.lose heart失去信心25.take heart鼓起勇气26.at heart 实际上;为...着想27.by heart 靠记忆28.help out 帮助...摆脱困难29.help oneself to sth.随便吃...30.help (to) do 帮助做...31.can’t help doing情不自禁做...32.can’t help but do不得不,只好33.hesitate to do 犹豫做...34.without hesitation毫不犹豫地35.hide sth. from sb.向...隐藏36.speak highly of 高度评价37.in history在历史上38.make history 创造历史39.hold on 别挂断;抓牢;坚持40.hold out 提供41.hold up 举起;阻挡,使停顿42.hold off 保持距离43.hold back抑制;阻挡44.in holes 千疮百孔45.on holiday度假46.at home and abroad国内外47.make oneself at home不要拘礼48.in honour of 向...表示敬意49.hope for渴望50.hope to do希望做...51.hope that... 希望52.horror film恐怖片53.the host country主办国54.air hostess空姐55.how come + 从句怎样56.sense of humour 幽默感57.hunger for 渴求58.hurry up 赶快59.in a hurry 匆忙I1.ice cream冰激凌2.have no idea 不知道3.have/get ageneral/rough idea of大致了解4.identify with 与...产生共鸣5.as if/though好像6.even if/though即使7.ignorance of 无知8.be ignorant of无知的9.imagine doing想像做…10.make/have an impact on 对...产生影响11.of importance 重要的12.impress sb. with sth.给...留下印象13.impress sth. on/upon sb. 给...留下印象14.improve on对...改进15.improvement on对...改进16.be inaccessible to sb.对...难办到的17.on the increase增长中18.independence from独立于19.be independent of独立于20.infect...with... 受...感染21.infer from 从...推论22.be inferior to 比...差/地位低23.under the influence of在...影响下24.influenceover/on/upon 对...的影响rm sb. of/about sth. 告知...26.inherit from 从...继承27.be innocent of无知的28.inquire about 询问29.inquire into调查30.insist on坚持31.for instance 例如32.the instant一...就...33.instead of 代替34.instruct sb. in sth.教授...35.insurance policy保单36.insure against 投保以免...37.intend to do 打算做...38.be intended for 意欲;旨在39.intention of ...的意图40.have/show an interest in对...表示兴趣41.be interested in对...感兴趣42.on the Internet在网上43.at intervals在间断时刻44.introduce...to... 把...介绍给...45.invest in 投资于...46.invite...to... 邀请...47.involve...in... 把...卷入48.isolate...from... 与...隔离49.at issue 重要的;在讨论中的50.issue from 出自...J1.traffic jam 交通堵塞2.be jealous of对...嫉妒3.join sb.in sth. 加入到...4.joint venture 合资企业5.make a joke 讲笑话6.play a joke on sb. 开玩笑7.to one’s great joy 使...大为高兴的是8.judging from/by由...判断9.jump the queue插队10.high jump跳高11.long jump跳远12.be junior to比...地位低13.just now 刚才14.just a minute 等一下15.do justice to sb. 公平对待K1.be keen on渴望;热衷于2.keep silent保持沉默3.keep a secret保密4.keep doing sth. 一直做...5.keep...from 阻止做...6.keep to遵守;保持7.keep up with 跟上8.keep in放学后留校9.keep off 保持距离10.keep on 继续11.keep out 不进入12.keep out of 远离13.keep up 保持14.key to...的关键,答案15.kill time消磨时间16.be kind to sb. 对...友好17.of a kind 同类的18.kind of有点19.knife and fork刀叉20.knock at 敲击21.knock down撞到22.know about得知;获悉23.know better than 知道不该做...24. a knowledge of...的知识mon knowledge常识26.to the best of one’s knowledge就...所知27.be knowledgeable about对...了解的28.Lnguage lab语音室bour Day劳动节bour force 劳动力ck of 缺乏5.at large 自由的;完全的;一般的st but not least最后但不是不重要的7.at last 终于;最后st (for) 持续9.be late for迟到10.be late with 晚做...ter on 过后,以后12.at the latest 最迟ugh at嘲笑14.burst into laughter突然大笑起来w and order法治16.take the law into one’s own hands无法无天y off 临时解雇;中止18.lead to通向;导致19.lead up to引导;为...铺路20.turn over a new leaf改过自新21.leak out 泄露22.lean against 倚靠23.lean on 依赖24.learn from向...学习25.learn about/of 得知26.learn a lesson 吸取教训27.at least 至少28.in the least 一点29.leave for 出发去某地30.leave...behind 把...落在后面31.leave...alone把...独自留下32.leave out 遗漏33.ask for leave 请假34.on one’s left在某人的左面35.turn left 左转弯36.at leisure 清闲;从容不迫37.at one’s leisure有空时38.lend...to... 把...借给39.at length 终于;详尽地40.at full length 全身伸直41.teach sb. a lesson给...一个教训42.let out 放出43.let go 放手44.let sb. down使...失望;放下45.let...in改窄46.let...off 不惩罚;放烟火47.on a level with处于同等地位48.liberate...from... 从...解放49.at liberty 自由地50.licence plate牌照51.lie in在于52.tell a lie撒谎53.live a ...life过一种...的生活54.in the light of 考虑到55.bring sth. to light揭露e to light 显露57.cast/throw light on使...清楚58.light up照亮;容光焕发59.be likely to do 可能做...60.limit...to... 把...限制在...61.be lined with 沿...排列62.in/out of line 有秩序/没秩序63.make a list of 列清单64.on the list在清单上65.listen to 听66.no litter 不准乱扔垃圾67. a little 一点点68.not a little很;十分69.little by little 逐渐地70.live by靠...为生71.live on继续生活72.live up to 依照...行事73.live beyond one’s means生活入不敷出74.be located坐落在75.under lock and key锁好76.long to do渴望做77.long for sth. 渴望...78.no longer不再79.not...any longer不再80.as/so long as只要81.in the long run/term长远来看82.it won’t be long before... 不久83.have a look看一看84.look after照顾85.look around 环视;东张西望86.look back回顾87.look down on 轻视88.look for寻找89.look forward to盼望;期待90.look into 调查91.look on 旁观92.look on...as... 把...看作为93.look out 注意;留神94.look out of从...朝外看95.look over 察看96.look through浏览97.look to依赖98.look up 查出;仰视99.look up to尊敬100.lose one’s temper发脾气101.lose one’s way迷路102.lose oneself in 专心致志于103.lose sight of 看不见104.lose touch with与...失去联系105.get lost 迷路106.at a loss 茫然不知所措107.lots of/a lot of 许多108.actions speak louderthan words 事实胜于雄辩109.fall in love with 爱上110.love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌111.try one’s luck碰运气112.good luck好运M1.be mad on/about入迷2.in the main大体上3.major in 主修4.a/the majority of大多数5.make it 成功6.make for 走向7.make into改变成8.make off 匆匆离开9.make out 辨认出;理解10.make up 组成;编制11.make up for 补偿,弥补12.be made of由...做成13.be made from 由...做成14.be made up of 由...做成15.manage to do 设法做成...16.good/bad manners有礼貌/没礼貌17.many a 很多18. a good/great many很多19.on the market 上市20.be married to与...结婚21. a mass of/masses of大量的22.mass media大众媒体23.go with与...相配24.as a matter of fact事实上25.make matters worse更糟的是26. a matter of course理所当然的事27.no matter how不管怎样28.may as well do做...无妨29.may well do 很可能做...30.mean doing 意味着31.mean to do 打算32.be meant for 注定要成为33.by means of 用;依靠34.by all means 当然35.by no means 绝不36.take measures采取措施37.gold medal 金牌38.meet with 遇到(困难等)39.meet the needs满足需要40.sports meeting/meet运动会41.memorial to ...的纪念碑42.in memory of 纪念43.physical and mental health身心健康44.don’t mention it不用谢45.not to mention更不必说46.at the mercy of任由摆布47.give sb. a message给...带个口信48.leave a message for sb. 给...留个条49.at midday在中午50.in the middle 在中间51.at midnight在午夜lions of数以百万的53.on one’s mind担忧54.to one’s mind以...看来55.make up one’s mind下决心56.bear/keep in mind记住57.never mind不用介意58.mind doing介意做..59.absent-minded心不在焉的60.prime minister总理61. a minority of 少数的62.in a minute 马上;立刻63.just a minute 稍等片刻64.the minute一...就...65.do/make miracles有奇效;极成功66.make a mistake犯错67.by mistake弄错地68.mistake...for... 把...误认为...69.mix...with... 把...和...混合70.mobile phone 手机71.be modest about对...谦虚的72.at the moment此刻,目前;那时73.in a moment 立刻;马上74.at any moment在任何时候75.for the moment暂时76.the moment 一...就... 77.pocket money 零用钱78.make money 赚钱79.monument to ...的纪念碑80.in a good/bad mood心情好/不好81.in the mood for有心情做...82.in no mood for没心情做...83.more and more越来越84.more than超过;多于;不仅仅85.no more than 仅仅86.not more than至多87.more or less或多或少88.what’s more此外89.no more=not...any more不再90.at most 至多91.make the most of 充分利用92.mother tongue母语93.mother-in-law岳母;婆婆94.keep one’s mouth shut 一声不吭95.move off 起程96.move on 继续行进97.move about/around四处走动98.move house搬家99.mow the lawn 割草100.much the same情况大致相同101.much as尽管N1.in the name of代表;凭借;以...为证;为...缘由2.under the name of 用...作名字3.go native 同化4.not nearly远远少于5.in need of需要6.a need for对...的需求7.negotiate with... 与...协商8.neither...nor... 既不...也不9.day and night 日日夜夜10.nod to/at sb. 向...点头11.nod off 睡着12.make a noise about高声谈论;抱怨13.none but 只有;仅仅14.none other than不是别人就是15.none the less 尽管如此16.at noon在中午17.by a nose 以少许之差18.under one’s nose当着...面19.with one’s nose in the air自高自大20.not...but... 不是...而是...21.not at all 根本不22.not to say简直可以说23.take notes做笔记24.take notice of 留意;察觉25.now and then 偶尔26. a number of大量的27.the number of...的数目O1.object to 反对2.objection to反对3.oblige sb. to do 使...认为有义务做...4.be obliged to sb. 感谢5.obstacle to 通向...的障碍6.It is obvious that... 很明显...7.on the occasion of 在...的时候8.on occasion 偶尔9.be occupied in正在做...10.occur to sb. 被想起11.odd jobs 零工12.right off 立刻13.well/badly off 富有/贫穷14.offer to do主动提出做15.offer sb. sth. 向...提供16.offer sth. to sb. 向...提供17.the Olympics 奥运会18.on and on继续地19.for once 一次20.all at once突然21.once upon a time从前22.once or twice 一两次23.one and only唯一的24.if only要是...就好了25.only too很;非常26.be open to易于;愿意接受;开放27.open fire at/on向...开火e into operation生效29.in one’s opinion以...看来30.be of the opinion that认为;相信31.have agood/bad/high/lowopinion of 对...有好/不好/高/低的评价32.oppose to反对33.opposite to在...对面34.or else否则;要不然35.or so大约36.in/out of order有/没有次序37.on order 已订购anize...into... 把...组织成39.every other每隔40.the other day 前几天41.in outline扼要地42.outlook on对...的观点43.outlook for对...的前景44.outlook onto/over...的景致45.overflow with 充满46.owe...to... 把...归功于47.on one’s own独自48.of one’s own属于自己的P1.keep pace with跟上;与...同步2.at a pace 以...速度3.package tour 自助游4.take pains努力;下功夫5.in pairs 成双的6.in long/short pants成熟的/未成熟的7.on paper 理论上的8.on parade受检阅9.parallel to与...平行10.parking lot停车场11.for my part就我而论12.for the most part主要地13.on the part of sb./on one’s part ...的;在...方面14.participate in 参与15.be particular about对...挑剔16.in particular特别地17.pass away去世18.pass by走过;漠视19.passion for对...的热情20.in the past在过去21.in the past few years在过去的几年中22.be paved with 充满的23.pave the way for 预先安排24.pay...for 支付25.pay back 报复;偿还26.pay off 还清27.pay a visit to 参观;拜访28.be at peace去世29.hold one’s peace保持。
上海高考英语词汇手册

上海高考英语词汇手册Shanghai College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) English Vocabulary HandbookThe Shanghai College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) is a crucial test for Chinese high school students seeking admission to universities. One of the key components of the Gaokao is the English section, which tests students' vocabulary knowledge. This handbook aims to provide a comprehensive list of essential English vocabulary for Gaokao preparation.The importance of vocabulary cannot be overstated whenit comes to the English section of the Gaokao. A strong vocabulary is essential for understanding reading passages, answering comprehension questions, and writing essays. Therefore, students must dedicate time and effort to expanding their English vocabulary in preparation for the exam.This vocabulary handbook is divided into different categories, such as common words, academic words, and idioms. Each category contains a list of words withdefinitions and example sentences to help students understand and memorize them. Additionally, there are practice exercises and quizzes to test students' knowledge and retention of the vocabulary.It is recommended that students study a few words from each category every day and review them regularly to ensure thorough understanding. Flashcards, vocabulary apps, and online resources can also be useful tools for memorizing and practicing vocabulary.In conclusion, a strong vocabulary is essential for success in the English section of the Gaokao. By using this vocabulary handbook as a guide and dedicating time and effort to studying and practicing, students can improve their English vocabulary skills and increase their chances of scoring well on the exam.上海高考英语词汇手册上海高考是中国高中生入读大学的重要考试之一。
及时雨英语高考词汇

及时雨英语高考词汇1.adhere /əd'hIə(r)/ vi. 黏附,遵守,坚持2.adjustable /ə'dʒʌstəbl/ adj. 可调节的3.alert /ə'lɜːt/ vt. 警告,使警觉;adj. 警惕的,警觉的4.appliance /ə'plaIəns/ n. 器具,器械5.attic /'ætIk/ n. 阁楼6.auction /'ɔːkʃn/ vt. 拍卖;竞卖;n. 拍卖7.beforehand /bI'fɔːhænd/ adv.预先,事先8.breed /briːd/ vi.交配繁殖, vt. 孕育;饲养9.burglary /'bɜːgləri/ n. 入室盗窃10.capture /'kæptʃə/ vt. 俘虏,捕获11.chronic /'krɒnIk/ adj. 慢性的,长期的12.claim /kleIm/ vt. 要求,声称;n. 要求;声称;索赔13.cliff /klIf/ n. 悬崖,绝壁14.clue /kluː/ n.线索15.cognitive /'kɒgnətIv/ adj. 认知的,认识的16.coherent /kəʊ'hIərənt/ adj. 有条理的,合乎逻辑的17.community /kə'mjuːnəti/ n. 社区,社会18.complicated /'kɒmplIkeItId/ adj. 难懂的,复杂的19.compound /kəmpaʊnd/ vt. 合成,混合;vi. 和解;妥协20.consumer /kən'sjuːmə/ n. 消费者;用户,顾客21.crawl /krɔːl/ vi. 爬行,匍匐行进;n. 爬行22.criticize /'krItIsaIz/ v. 批评,评论23.destructive /dI'strʌktIv/ adj. 破坏的,毁灭性的24.device /dI'vaIs/ n. 装置,设备25.diplomacy /dI'pləʊməsI/ n. 外交26.dissolve /dI'zɒlv/ vt. 使溶解,使分解;vi. 溶解27.distress /dI'stres/ n. 危难,不幸;vt. 使悲痛;使贫困28.dominant /'dɒmInənt/ adj. 占优势的,支配的29.durability /ˌdjʊrə'bIlətI/ n. 耐久性,坚固,耐用年限30.earthworm /'ɜːθwɜːm/ n.蚯蚓31.ecosystem /'iːkəʊsIstəm/ n. 生态系统32.emotional /I'məʊʃənl/ adj. 情绪的,易激动的33.encounter /In'kauntə/ n.& vt. 遭遇,遇到34.encyclopedia /InˌsaIklə'piːdiə/ n. 百科全书35.enhance /In'hɑːns/ vt. 提高,加强,增加36.entitle /In'taItl/ vt. 给……权利,给……称号37.equator /I'kweItə/ n. 赤道38.exclude /Ik'skluːd/ vt.把……排除在外,不包括39.extinguish /Ik'stIŋgwIʃ/ vt. 熄灭,压制,偿清40.facility /fə'sIlətI/ n. 设施,设备41.fatigue /fə'tiːg/ n.疲劳,劳累42.fermentation /fɜːmen'teIʃn/ n. 发酵43.financial /faI'nænʃl/ adj. 金融的,财政的44.fossil /'fɒsl/ n. 化石45.foundation /faʊn'deIʃn/ n. 基础,地基,基金会46.fragment /'frægmənt/ n. 碎片47.generate /'dʒenəreIt/ vt. 使形成,产生48.gorilla /gə'rIlə/ n. 大猩猩49.grave /greIv/ adj. 重大的,严肃的;n. 墓穴,坟墓50.ignorant /'Ignərənt/ adj. 无知的,愚昧的51.illusion /I'luːʒn/ n. 幻觉,错觉52.immortality /ˌImɔː'tælətI/n. 不朽,永生53.inevitable /In'evItəbl/ adj. 必然的,不可避免的54.inherently /In'hIərəntli/ adv. 内在地,固有地55.innovation /ˌInə'veIʃn/ n. 创新,革新,新方法56.interaction /ˌIntər'ækʃn/ n. 相互作用57.irritable /'IrItəbl/ adj. 暴躁的,易怒的58.isolate /'aIsəleIt/ vt. 使隔离,使孤立,使绝缘59.lean /liːn/ vi. 倾斜,倚靠vt. 使斜靠60.likelihood /'laIklihʊd/ n. 可能,可能性61.lobby /'lɒbi/ n. 大厅,休息室,会客室62.logic /'lɒdʒIk/ n. 逻辑,逻辑学63.magnetic /mæg'netIk/ adj. 有磁性的,有吸引力的64.manufacture /mænjʊ'fæktʃə/ n.& vt.大量制造,批量生产65.mortgage /'mɔːgIdʒ/ vt. 抵押;n. 按揭贷款66.mutual /'mjuːtʃuəl/ adj. 共同的,相互的67.nanotechnology /ˌnænəʊtek'nɒlədʒI/ n. 纳米技术68.navigation /ˌnævI'geIʃn/ n. 航行,航海69.nickname /'nIkneIm/ n. 绰号,昵称;vt. 给……起绰号70.organism /'ɔːgənIzəm/ n. 有机体,生物体,微生物71.parachute /'pærəʃuːt/ n. 降落伞;v. 跳伞;空投72.parasite /'pærəsaIt/ n. 寄生虫,依赖他人过活者73.partnership /'pɑːtnəʃIp/ n. 合伙人身份,合伙企业74.perspective /pə'spektIv/ n. 观点,远景,透视法75.pesticide /'pestIsaId/ n. 杀虫剂76.prior /'praIə/ adj. 先前的,较早的77.prosecute /'prɒsIkjuːt/ vt. 检举,起诉,告发78.rehearsal /rI'hɜːsl/ n. 排演,预演79.reinforce /ˌriːIn'fɔːs/ vt.加强,加固80.resolve /rI'zɒlv/ vt. 解决(问题、困难)81.retail /'riːteIl/ v.& n. 零售82.reverse /rI'vɜːs/ n. 相反的情况(或事物);vt. 颠倒;倒转83.salvage /'sælvIdʒ/ n. 打捞;海上救助;vt. 抢救;打捞84.simulator /'sImjuleItə/ n. 模拟装置85.source /sɔːs/ n. 来源,水源,原始资料86.spacecraft /'speIskrɑːft/ n. [航] 宇宙飞船,航天器87.span /spæn/ n. 跨度,范围88.species /'spiːʃiːz/ n. [生物] 物种,种类89.spectator /spek'teItə/ n. 观众,旁观者90.stimulate /'stImjuleIt/ vt. 刺激,鼓舞,激励91.stretch /stretʃ/ vt. 伸展;张开;vi. 伸展92.tame /teIm/ adj. 驯服的,平淡的93.temper /'tempə/ n. 脾气94.territory /'terItəri/ n. 领土,领域,范围95.totem /'təʊtəm/ n. 图腾,崇拜物96.transfer /træns'fɜː/ n. 转让,转移;v. 转让;转学;(使)调动97.transplant /træns'plaːnt/ n.& v. 移植98.tuition /tju'Iʃn/ n. 学费,讲授99.wreck /rek/ n. 失事,残骸。
上海高考词汇手册及时雨C

cabbage n.卷心菜cabin n.机舱,船舱;小屋cable n.索;缆cafén.咖啡馆;小餐馆cafeteria n.自助餐厅cage n.笼子cake n.蛋糕;饼,糕a piece of cake(组)小菜一碟,容易做的事calculate v.计算calculation n.计算calculator n.计算器pocket calculator(组)袖珍计算器calendar n.日历vt.叫;打电话给 vi.叫;打电话;拜访 n.呼叫;call电话;拜访call at sp.(组)拜访某地call on sb.(组)拜访某人call on …to do(组)号召…做call for (组)要求,需要call off(组)取消call in(组)约请call up(组)打电话给…call back(组)回电话make a telehphone call to(组)打电话给…within call(组)在叫声可达的范围内,在附近at call(组)随叫随到so-called adj.所谓的calm adj.镇静的 v.(使)沉着;(使)冷静calm down(组)(使)冷静下来calmness n.沉着;冷静camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机(=video camera)摄像机digital camera(组)数码相机camp n.野营;营地 vi.野营go camping(组)去野营campsite n.营地campaign n.战役;运动;竞选campus n.校园on campus(组)在校园内v./aux.会,能够;可能 n.罐头 vt.把(食品等)can装罐can not/never…too…(组)再…也不为过canal n.运河cancel vt.取消;删去cancer n.癌candidate n.候选人;求职者;应试者candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果canned adj.罐装的cannot v./aux.不能canteen n.食堂;小卖部cap n.帽子capable adj.有能力的;能干的be capable of doing sth.(组)有能力做某事capability n.能力incapable adj.无能力的capital n.首都;资本;大写字母 adj.重要的capitalism n.资本主义capitalize vt.用大写字母书写capitalist adj.资本主义的;资本家的 n.资本主义者;资本家captain n.船长,记账;队长;上尉capture vt./n.捕获,俘虏;占领car n.(小)汽车carbon n.碳carbon dioxide(组)二氧化碳carbonic adj.碳的card n.卡片play cards(组)玩牌carboard n.硬纸板care n.照顾;关心;小心 v.照顾;关心;介意take care of(组)照顾Take care(not to do…)(组)小心,注意(不要…)care about(组)管子呢;介意;在乎care for(组)喜欢,想要;照顾caring adj.关心照顾人的career n.生涯;职业,事业follow a…career(组)从事…职业careful adj.小心的;仔细的be careful about(组)注意…Be careful not to do…(组)注意不要…carefulness n.小心;仔细careless adj.粗心的;疏忽的be careless about(组)对…粗心cargo n.(由船、飞机、车辆装载的)货物carpenter n.木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.四轮马车carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt.携带;运送;担负;刊载,报道carry out(组)实施(计划等)carry on(组)继续be carried away(组)浑然忘我cart n.手推车cartoon n.动画片;漫画cartoonist n.漫画家case n.情况;(常the-)实情;事例;案件;病例(组)(连)以免;万一(从句用一般现在时或in caseshould)in case of(组)万一(一般位于句首)in any case(组)无论如何in no case(组)绝不as is often the case(组)这是常有的事cash n.现金 vt.兑现(支票等)pay in cash(组)付现金cashier n.出纳员;收银员cassette n.磁带盒cast v./n.扔,投,抛castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的;随便的;不经意的,漫不经心的casual clothes(组)便装cat n.猫It rains cats and dogs.(组)下着倾盆大雨。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)TWXYZ

table n.餐桌;表格at(the)table (组)在吃饭lay/set/spread the table (组)摆饭桌tablet n.药片tag n.标签tail n.尾巴;尾部tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制(衣服);使适应特定需要the tailor's (组)裁缝店vt.拿;带走;带领;就(座、职);吃,喝;服(药);搭乘(交通take量(体温等);采取(措施等);花费,需要(时间等)take in (组)吸收;理解;欺骗take off (组)起飞;脱下take on (组)呈现;承担;雇用take over (组)接管take up (组)开始从事;占据(时间或空间)take after (组)(长相或性格)像(父母等)take away (组)拿走,带走take down (组)拿下;写下,记下;拆毁(建筑物)take A for B (组)误认A为Btake to (喜欢上(to为介词)tale n.故事;传说talent n.天赋,才能;有天才的人,人才talented adj.有天才的,有才干的talk vi./n.谈话,讲话;商谈,商讨talk(to/with sb.)about (组)(与某人)谈论…talk/speak of (组)谈到,说起talk over (组)好好商量talk to oneself (组)自言自语talkative adj.好说话的;健谈的;多嘴多舌的tall adj.高(大)的tame adj.驯服的;温顺的tank n.箱;坦克v.(-pp-)轻拍,轻敲;开发(资源等)n.轻拍,轻敲;(自来水等tap头tape n.磁带target n.靶子;目标;对象task n.任务taste v.尝,品尝;尝起来n.味觉;味道;口味to one's taste (组)合乎某人口味tasty adj.美味的taster n.品尝师tax n.税vt.对…征税taxi n.(pl.)~s或~es)出租汽车tea n.茶;茶叶green/black tea (组)绿茶/红茶make tea (组)泡茶,沏茶tea party (组)茶话会tea ceremony (组)茶道teach v.教,讲授;教书teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. (组)教某人某物teach sb. to do/that/wh- (组)教某人…teacher n.教师,老师team n.队;组teamwork n.集体合作tear .(常~s)眼泪vt.撕;撕起来rear down (组)扯下;拆毁(建筑物)tear up (组)撕碎technical adj.技术的;工艺的technician n.技师,技术员technique n.(C)(具体的)技术technology n.(U)(抽象的)技术science and technology (组)科技technological adj.科技的teenager n.(13~19岁的)少年teenage(d) adj.十来岁的teen n.十来岁的年龄层telegram n.电报vt.发电报给telegraph n.电报(指通讯方式);电报机vt.发电报给telephone n.电话(机)v.打电话;打电话给telephone box (组)公共电话亭televise vt.用电视播放television n.电视(略作TV);电视机(=TV set)watch TV (组)看电视on TV (组)在电视上TV station (组)电视台tell vt.说出;告诉;讲述;吩咐;分辨tell A from B=tell A and B(组)辨别A与Baparttell right from wrong (组)分辨是非retell vt.复述temper n.心情;脾气lose one's temper (组)发脾气in a good/bad temper (组)心情好/不好hot-tempered adj.易怒的,暴躁的temperate adj.(气候)温和的;温带的temperature n.温度take one's temperature (组)量体温temple n.寺庙temporary adj.临时的tempt vt.引诱,诱惑tempt sb. to do (组)引诱某人做temptation n.诱惑resist the temptation to do (组)抵抗…的诱惑tenant n.租户;房客tend v.倾向于;照管,护理tend to do (组)往往,易于tendency n.趋势,倾向tender adj.温柔的;柔弱的;(肉等)嫩的tennis n.网球table tennis (组)乒乓球(=ping-pong)tense adj.绷紧的;紧张的n.时态tension n.绷紧;紧张tent n.帐篷term n.学期;期限;术语in terms of (组)在…方面,就…而言;用…的字眼in the long/short term (组)就长期/短期而言midterm adj.期中的terminal n.终点站;终端adj.终点的;末端的terrible adj.可怕的;厉害的,严重的;很糟的terribly adv.非常,很;可怕地terrific adj.可怕的;极好的territory n.领土terror n.恐怖;恐惧terrify vt.使惊恐terrified adj.感到恐惧的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terrorism n.恐怖主义terrorist n.恐怖分子test n./vt.测验;试验,测试;化验;考验text n.课文;正文wage n.(常~S)工资waist n.腰(身)wait vi.等候wait for (组)等候…wait(for sb.)to do (组)等待(某人)做waiting room (组)候诊室;候车室wait and see (组)拭目以待waiter n.(男)侍者,(男)服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wake v.醒来;唤醒wake up (组)醒来;唤醒waken v.醒来;唤醒walk vi./n.走,步行;散步go for a walk (组)去散步takehave a walk (组)散步Walkman n.(pl.)~s)随身听wall n.墙壁wallet n.皮夹子,钱包waltz n.华尔兹舞(曲);圆舞曲wander vi.漫游;闲逛;徘徊want vt.想要;需要want(sb.)to do (组)想要(某人)做want sth.(to be)done (组)想要某物被做war n.战争ward n.病房;牢房warm adj.温暖的;热情的;热心的v.(使)变暖warm up (组)(使)变暖;做热身运动warm-hearted adj.热情的,热心的;富有同情心的kind-hearted adj.好心的whole-hearted adj.全心全意的warmth n.温暖;热情warn vt.警告;告诫vi.发出警告warn sb. of/to do/that (组)警告某人…warning n./adj.警告(的)warship n.军舰wash v.洗;洗起来;冲走wash up=wash the dishes (组)洗餐具wash away (组)洗掉;冲走washing n.洗涤(物)washing machine (组)洗衣机waste vt.浪费n.浪费;废弃物adj.废弃的waste…(in)doing/on sth. (组)浪费…做/在某物上watch v.观看,注视,观察;照看,看守,监视n.照看,看守,监视;手watch…do/doing (组)看着…做/正在做watchman n.(pl.)~men)看守人water n.水vt.浇水fresh/mineral/pure/tap water (组)淡水/矿泉水/纯净水/自来水by water (组)由水路(=by ship/boat)waterproof adj.防水的wave n.波浪;挥动vi.挥手示意;波动,起伏vt.挥手向…示意;挥动wave at sb. (组)向某人挥手wave goodbye to sb. (组)向某人挥手告别way n.路;方法;方式;方面the way to do/of doing (组)做…的方法on the/one's way to (组)在去…的途中(to为介词)by the way (组)顺便说一下,顺便问一声;在途中by way of (组)经由…under way (组)在进行中in the/one's way (组)当道;妨碍in a way (组)在某种程度上in every way (组)在各方面in no way (组)绝不lead/point the way (组)带路/指路give way to (组)给…让路;让位于…make one's way (组)前进all the way (组)一路上;大老远the other way around (组)相反地freeway n.高速公路(=motorway,expressway)we pron.我们(主格)weak adj.弱的;稀薄的weakness n.弱点,缺点weaken v.(使)变弱wealth n.财富,财产a wealth of (组)丰富的,大量的(后接可数名词复数或不可数名词皆可)wealthy adj.富的weapon n.武器wear v.穿着,戴着;穿旧,磨坏;耐用,耐穿wear out (使)耗尽、穿旧、磨坏be worn out (组)感到筋疲力尽weather n.(U)天气,气象in all weathers (组)风雨无阻weather-beaten adj.饱经风霜的weatherman n.(pl.)~men)天气预报员weave v.编织;织布web n.蜘蛛网;网络Website n.网站wedding n.婚礼week n.周,星期weekday n.平常日,工作日(=workday)weekend n.周末at/on weekends (组)在周末weekly adj./adv.每周(的)n.周报;周刊weep vi.哭泣,流泪weigh v.称…的重量;中…;重要outweigh vt.比…重要weight n.重量;体重;重要性put on/gain weight (组)体重增加lose weight (组)体重减轻,减肥weighty adj.沉重的;重要的welcome vt./n.欢迎adj.受欢迎的receive/give a warm welcome (组)受到/给予热烈欢迎welfare n.福利well adv.好地adj.健康的n.井as well (组)也,又(位于句末)as well as (组)除…之外(还)well-known adj.有名的;众所周知的west n./adj.西方(的)adv.向西western adj.西方的westerner n.西方人wet adj.湿的;(油漆等)未干的;下雨的vt.弄湿whale n.鲸what pron.什么What(组)令某人担忧/惊讶/印象深刻的是…worries/surprises/impressessb. is that…do what sb. dan to do (组)尽己所能去做…A is toB whatC is toD (组)A对B之关系犹如C对D之关系What if…?(组)如果…怎么办;即使…又有什么关系whatever pron.无论什么do whatever one likes (组)为所欲为wheat n.小麦wheel n.轮子;车轮;方向盘when adv.何时conj.当…的时候It was+时间点+when…(组)…的时候是何时be about to do…when…(组)正要做某事,这时…be doing…when…(组)正在做某事,这时…whenever conj.无论何时;每当where adv.在(向)哪里wherever conj.无论哪里whether conj.是否(no matter)whether…or…(组)无论是…还是…which pron.哪个;哪些whichever pron.无论哪个conj.当…的同时(从句一般用进行时);虽然,尽管(一般位于句首while(表示两方面)n.一会儿;一段时间after a while (组)过了一段时间for a while (组)一会儿,片刻whip n.鞭子;鞭打vt.(-pp-)鞭打whisper v./n.低语,耳语,窃窃私语whistle v.吹口哨;鸣汽笛n.口哨;汽笛white adj./n.白色(的)white-haired adj.白发的who pron.谁whoever pron.无论谁whole adj.全部的;整个的n.全部;整体as a whole (组)作为整体;就整体来看on the whole (组)就总体而言wholly adv.完全地whom pron.谁(who的宾格)whose pron.谁的why adv.为什么Why not do…?(组)为什么不做…?wide adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的adv.宽阔地;广阔地be wide open/awake (组)大开着/大醒着widen v.拓宽widely adv.广泛地,普遍地widespread adj.广泛的,普遍的width n.宽度;宽阔wife n.(pl.)妻子wild adj.野生的;荒芜的;疯狂的;狂热的wilderness n.荒无人烟的地区wildlife n.(总称)野生动物will v.aux.将会;愿意n.意志;遗嘱Where there's a will,there's a(组)有志者事竟成。
上海高考英语及时雨词汇手册

help sb.(to)do sth.((组)帮汉族某人做某事;有助于某人做某事hand down(组)把…传给后世hand sb. sth.=hand sth. to sb.(组)把某物递给某人give/lend sb. a hand(组)帮助某人help sb. out(组)帮助某人克服困难help (to)do sth.(组)帮助做某事;有助于做某事keep/remain/stay healthy=maintain health (组)保持健康hope for the best and prepare for the worst (组)抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算have a bad/clear/neat handwriting (组)笔记潦草/清晰/工整hold on(组)别挂断;坚持;抓牢have to do(组)不得不做can't help(to)do(组)不能帮助做…hate doing/to do(组)不喜欢做…can't/won't have…doing(组)不允许…做head for(组)朝…行进hold(the view)that…(组)持有…观点have…on(组)穿着…in a hurry(组)匆忙hurry to sp.(组)匆忙赶往某地hurry to do(组)匆忙做…here and here(组)到处,四处hang one's head(组)低垂着头;垂头丧气nod/shake one's head(组)点头/摇头use one's head(组)动脑筋be helpful to(组)对…有帮助(to 为介词)do harm to=be harmful to(组)对…有害in half=into halves(组)对半分地do sb. harm=do harm to sb.(组)对某人有害be dull of hearing(组)耳朵不灵hand out(组)分发have a good/bad harvest(组)丰收/歉收hurry up(组)赶快public health(组)公共卫生hang up(组)挂断电话without hesitation(组)毫不犹豫hardly any…/anyone/anything(组)几乎没有…be known to every household(组)家喻户晓can't help doing=can't help but do=can't but do (组)禁不住…;不得不…in horror(组)惊骇地hold up(组)举起;阻止,使延误;抢劫put up/raise one's hand(组)举手historic inverntion(组)具有历史意义的发明read one's hand(组)看手相air hostess(组)客机女乘务员,空中小姐horror film(组)恐怖电影to be honest(with you)(组)老实说,坦白说historical novel(组)历史小说keep house(组)料理家务to one's horror(组)令某人感到恐惧的是mean no harm(组)没有恶意sth. happen to sb.(组)某事发生在某人身上hard work (组)努力,勤奋work hard (组)努力工作;用功读书study hard (组)努力学习clap one's hands (组)拍手;鼓掌take up/develop/from/cultivate a hobby (组)培养爱好It(so)happens that…=sth./sb.happen to do (组)碰巧…There happen(s) to be…(组)碰巧有…go/come to one's help (组)去/来帮助某人hearted discussion/argument (组)热烈的讨论/激烈的辩论put one's heart into (组)热衷于…lose heart (组)丧失信心hurt one's feelings (组)伤害某人的感情hand in (组)上交hold out (组)伸出(手等);提供be in good/poor health (组)身体健康/不健康physical and mental health (组)身心健康have…do/doing/done (组)使…做/一直做/被做hear from sb.=receive a letter from sb.(组)收到某人的来信hand in hand (组)手拉手;携手,共同地the summer/winterholiday/vacation (组)暑假/寒假have…on/with/about sb.(组)随身带着…heart to heart(组)贴心地,诚恳地(作状语,位于名词前作定语时用heart-to-hear…do/doing/done (组)听见…做/正在做/被做hear about/of (组)听说…have a bad/slight headache (组)头非常/有一点痛broaden one's horizons/view (组)拓宽视野How come…?(组)为何不…?five-star hotel (组)五星级宾馆hope for/to do/that (组)希望hang around/about (组)闲荡,徘徊,逗留hide sth. from sb.(组)向某人隐瞒某事heart disease/trouble (组)心脏病heart attack (组)心脏病发作have/take a holiday/vacation (组)休假have/take…off (组)休假(与时间连用)on holiday/vacation (组)休假,度假hunt for (组)寻找form/develop a good/bad habit (组)养成好/坏习惯form the habit of doing(组)养成做…的习惯hardly/scarcely…when…=no sooner…than…(组)一…就…(主语用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时;hardly或no sooner位于句首时主句部分倒装)on one hand/on the other hand (组)一方面/另一方面a year and a half=one and a half years (组)一年半health care (组)医疗保健in my humble opinion (组)依本人之拙见hand…on to…(组)依次传递;传阅hand over (组)移交be honored for (组)因…受到表彰、嘉奖by hand/machine (组)用手工/用机器hesitate to do (组)犹豫做…have…to be done (组)有…要做(别人做)have…to do (组)有…要做(自己做)have the habit of doing=be in the habit of doing (组)有做…的习惯have to do with (组)与…有关havesomething/nothing/much/little to do with (组)与…有关/无关/有很大关系/几乎没有关系with the help of (组)在…的帮助下help sb. with sth.(组)在…上帮助某人at home and abroad (组)在国内外in history (组)在历史上at hand (组)在手边;即将到来keep early/late hours (组)早睡早起/晚睡晚起job hunnting (组)找工作stay in/at a hotel (组)住旅馆(误:live in a hotel)in hospital (组)住院catch/get/seize/take hold of (组)抓住help oneself(to…)(组)自行取用(食物等)hold back(组)阻止;抑制humbleadj.(地位等)低下的,卑贱的,谦恭的harden adj.(使)变硬high adj./adv.高hourly adj./adv.每小时的(地)dishonest adj.不诚实的;不正直的unhealthy adj.不健康的honest adj.诚实的;正直的hopeful adj.充满希望的hurried adj.匆忙的hilly adj.多山丘的hungry adj.饿的right-handed adj.惯用右手的left-handed adj.惯用左手的harmoniousadj.和谐的hardadj.坚硬的;困难的;艰难的;严厉的 adv.努力地;猛烈地;艰难地healthy adj.健康的huge adj.巨大的historic adj.具有历史意义的hopeless adj.绝望的;没有希望的,不可救药hono(u)rable adj.可敬的;光荣的horrific adj.可怕的horrible adj.可怕的,恐怖的;糟透的hollow adj.空心的;空洞的historical adj.历史的hardworking adj.努力工作的;勤奋的hot adj.热的human adj.人的;人类的 n.人handy adj.手边的;便利的;手巧的heavenly adj.天空的;天堂(般 )的harmless adj.无害的;无恶意的homeless adj.无家可归的helpless adj.无助的habitual adj.习惯的homesick adj.想家的;思乡的handsome adj.英俊的heroic adj.英雄的;英勇的humorous adj.幽默的hesitant adj.犹豫的helpful adj.有帮助的harmful adj.有害的happy adj.愉快的;幸福的;乐意的heartfelt adj.衷心的heavy adj.重的;猛烈的,厉害的heavily adv.沉重地;猛烈地,厉害地honestly adv.诚实地;正直地;老实说,坦白说highly adv.高度地;很,非常hardly adv.几乎不horribly adv.可怕地,恐怖地;非常however adv.然而 conj.不管怎样hence adv.因此happily adv.愉快地;幸福地here adv.在(向)这里halfway adv.在途中 adj.中途的how adv.怎样heartily adv.衷心地hi interj.嗨(表示问候)hey interj.嗨(用以唤起注意)hello interj.喂;你好hero n.(pl.)~es英雄;主角,男主角handkerchief n.(pl.)手帕housing n.(U)住房headline n.(报纸等的)标题;(用~s)新闻广播的内容提要headphone n.(常~s)耳机happening n.(常~s)发生的事情heaven n.(常~s)天空;(常H~)天堂,天国;(常H~)上帝horizon n.(常the~)地平线;(常~s)视野,眼界horn n.(牛、羊等的)角;号角;喇叭heap n.(一)堆;大量 vt.堆积headmaster n.(中小学的)校长half n./adj./adv.(pl.)一半hint n./v.暗示harm n./vt.伤害;损害;危害harvest n./vt.收获backache n.背痛heading n.标题dishonesty n.不诚实;不正直honesty n.诚实;正直hammer n.锤子,榔头 vt.用锤击,用榔头敲hall n.大厅;礼堂hacker n.电脑黑客hole n.洞hunger n.饿,饥饿house n.房屋honey n.蜂蜜;(用作称呼)亲爱的high-rise n.高层建筑height n.高度;身高hitech n.高技术,尖端技术highway n.公路,交通干线hook n.钩子 v.(被)钩住right-hander n.惯用右手的人harbo(u)r n.海港hammburger n.汉堡包=burger harmony n.和谐ham n.火腿home n.家 adv.在(回)家household n.家庭housewife n.家庭主妇homework n.家庭作业housework n.家务活hometown n.家乡holiday n.假日;假期hardship n.艰难困苦health n.健康;卫生horror n.恐怖;恐惧happiness n.快乐;幸福haircut n.理发;发型history n.历史historian n.历史学家hunter n.猎人,狩猎者hotel n.旅馆,宾馆horse n.马hat n.帽子hairdressing n.美发hairdresser n.美发师honeymoon n.蜜月,新婚之月hen n.母鸡heroine n.女英雄;女主角hostess n.女主人;女服务员,女乘务员;女主持人hovercraft n.气垫船hydrogen n.氢heater n.取暖器;加热装置heat n.热,热度;热烈 vt.加热humanity n.人类;人性,人道hostage n.人质hono(u)r n.荣誉;光荣;敬意 vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬,向…表示敬意hand n.手;(钟表的)指针;人手,雇员vt.递给handbag n.手提包handwriting n.书写;书法;笔迹hearing n.听觉head n.头(部) v.(使)(朝某处)行进;率领(代表团等)hair n.头发;毛发helmet n.头盔;安全帽headache n.头痛stomachache n.胃痛;肚子痛habit n.习惯hill n.小山hour n.小时hut n.小屋heart n.心;心脏heartbreak n.心碎;伤心事toothache n.牙痛hobby n.业余爱好hospital n.医院heroism n.英雄气概humo(u)r n.幽默humorist n.幽默作家,喜剧演员;诙谐风趣的hesitation n.犹豫hatred n.憎恨husband n.丈夫helicopter n.直升飞机hostn.主任;东道主;主持人 vt.(作为主人)招待;做…的东道主,主办;做…的主持人,主持headquarters n.总部homeland n.祖国;故乡highlight n.最显著的部分,最精彩的部分 vt.突出,强调left-hander n.左撇子him pron.他(宾格)he pron.他(主格)his pron.他的himself pron.他自己her pron.她(宾格);她的hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己heighten v.(使)变高hurry v.(使)赶快 n.匆忙hit v./n.打击,碰撞;侵袭hope v./n.希望help v.帮助;有助于 n.帮助;(C)帮手hunt v.打猎;寻找hurt v.伤害;(使)疼痛hear v.听见;听说hang v.悬挂(过去式、过去分词为hung);(被)吊死,(被)绞死(过去式、过去分词为hanged)hold v.抓住;持有(观点);可容纳;举行;担任(职位) n.抓住happen vi.(偶然)发生;碰巧hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇,迟疑不决hack vt.(乱)劈,(乱)砍;开辟;(计)窃用(数据)hijack vt./n.劫机hire vt./n.租用;雇佣handle vt.处理;应付 n.柄,把手horrify vt.使恐惧hide vt.隐藏,遮掩;隐瞒have vt.有;吃,喝;使hate vt.憎恨,厌恶,讨厌;不喜欢。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
dad n.(口)爸爸daily adj.每日的,日常的 adv.每天 n.日报in one's daily life (组)在日常生活中dairy n.牛奶场;乳品店adj.牛奶(制)的;乳品dam n.水闸,坝damage vt./n.损害;损坏damp n.潮湿 adj.潮湿的dance n.舞蹈;舞会 v.跳舞dancer n.舞者danger n.危险in danger(of…)(组)处于(…的)危险中out of danger (组)脱离危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux./vt.敢(做情态动词时不用于肯定句)daring adj./n.大胆(的),勇敢(的)dark adj.黑暗的;深色的,黑的 n.黑暗,暗处;天黑at dark (组)天黑时in the dark (组)在暗处darkness n.黑暗darling n.心爱的人;(称呼)亲爱的dash vi.猛冲 n.猛冲;短跑;破折号;一笔,一划data n.(pl.)数据;资料date n.日期;(尤指与异性)约会 vi.追溯,起源date from=date back to (组)追溯到,起源(用于一般现在时)dated adj.过时的(=outdated)daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明,天亮at dawn (组)天亮时day n.天,日子;白天;时代to this day (组)至今(与现在完成时连用)every day (组)每天(everyday作形容词用),表示“日常的”)one day (组)(过去或未来的)某一天some day (组)(未来的)每一天the other day (组)前几天these days (组)近来,这几天the day before (组)前一天the day before yesterday (组)前天the day after tomorrow (组)后天all day(long)(组)一整天day after day (组)日复一日day by day (组)一天天地day and night (组)日以继夜daybreak n.破晓,黎明daylight n.日光;日间in broad daylight (组)大白天里,光天化日之下daytime adj./n.白天(的)in the daytime (组)在白天dead adj.死的deadly adj.致命的deadline n.最后期限meet the deadline (组)赶上截止时间deaf adj.聋的deafness n.耳聋deafen vt.使聋deafening adj.震耳欲聋的deal vi.处理 n.数量;交易deal with (组)处理,对待(在疑问句中与how连用);论及;与…交往a good/great deal of (组)大量的(修饰不可数名词)dealer n.商人dear adj.亲爱的;昂贵的death n.死亡debate v./n.辩论;争论debt n.欠债,债务be in debt (组)欠债decade n.十年decay v.(使)腐烂,(使)蛀蚀;衰退 n.腐烂,蛀蚀;衰退deceive vt.欺骗decide v.决定decide(not)to do (组)决定(不)做decide on/upon (组)决定…decisive adj.决定性的decision n.决定make a decision (组)做决定deck n.甲板declare vt.宣布declaration n.宣布;宣言decline v.谢绝,婉言谢绝 vi./n.减少,下降;衰退decorate v.装饰,装潢decoration n.装饰,装潢;(常~s)装饰物decrease v.减少,降低 n.减少,降低deed n.事情;行为do good deeds (组)做好事deep adj./adv.深deeply adv.深深地deepen v.(使)变深deer n.(pl.)鹿defeat vt./n.打败defence,defense n.防御,保卫;辩护defend vt.防御,保卫;为…辩护defensive adj.防御的,保卫的;辩护的defendant n.被告define vt.给…下定义definite adj.确定的definition n.定义degree n.程度;度数;学位to a certain degree (组)在某种程度上a doctor's/master's/bachelor's degree (组)博士/硕士/学士学位delay v./n.推迟;耽搁,延误delay doing (组)推迟做delegate n.代表delegation n.代表团delete vt.删除delicate adj.纤细的;雅致的delicious adj.美味的,可口的delight vt.使高兴 n.高兴to one's(great)delight (组)令某人(大为)高兴的是delighted adj.感到高兴的delightful adj.令人高兴的deliver vt.投递,分送;发表(演说)deliver sth. to sb. (组)投递某物给某人delivery n.投递,分送demand vt./n.要求;需要damand to do (组)要求做(无demand sb. to do)meet the demand(s)of sb./for sth. (组)满足某人/对某物的要求、需求demanding adj.要求高的democracy n.民主democratic adj.民主的dentist n.牙医dental adj.牙齿的;牙科的deny vt.否认;拒绝;拒绝给予deny doing/having done (组)否认做过denial n.否认;拒绝depart vi.离开,出发department n.部门;(大学的)系department store (组)百货商店departure n.离开,出发depend vi.依靠,依赖;取决于depend on…for/as/to do (组)依靠…以获得/作为/做depend(mainly)on (组)(主要)取决于…dependence n.依靠dependent adj.依靠的,依赖的;视…而定的be dependent on (组)依靠;取决于deposit vt.使沉淀;存(钱) n.沉淀物;存款depress vt.使沮丧;使不景气depressed adj.感到沮丧的;不景气的depressing adj.令人沮丧的depression n.沮丧;不景气depressive adj.令人沮丧的depth n.深(度);深处describe vt.描述,形容describe…as (组)把…描述成…descriptive adj.描述的description n.描述,形容beyond description/words/expression (组)难以描述,无法形容desert n.沙漠desert vt.遗弃,抛弃deserve vt.应得;值得deserve sth./to do (组)应得…deserve doing/to be done (组)值得被做deserving adj.值得帮助的(置于名词前)design vt.设计 n.设计;图案designer n.设计师desire vt./n.渴望desire sth. (组)渴望某物desire(sb.)to do (组)渴望(某人)做desire(n.)for/to do (组)对…/做…的渴望desirable adj.值得要的,合意dedesk n.书桌;办公桌despair n./vi.绝望desperate adj.不顾一切的;绝望的;很渴望的be desperate for/to do (组)很渴望…despite prep.尽管dessert n.甜点destination n.目的地,终点destroy vt.破坏,毁灭destructive adj.破坏性的,毁灭性的destruction n.破坏,毁灭detail n.细节in detail (组)详细地detailed adj.详细的detective n./adj.侦探(的)detect vt.发现,察觉determination n.决心;确定determine vt.决心;确定determined adj.决意的;坚定的,坚决的be determined to do=determine to do (组)下决心做develop v.发展;开发;冲洗(胶卷);患(病)developed adj.发达的developing adj.发展中的underdeveloped adj.不发达的,发展中的developer n.开发者,开发商development n.发展;开发with the(fast/rapid)development of (组)随着…的(快速)发展device n.装置,设备devote vt.奉献devote oneself to=be devoted to (组)献身于,致力于(to为介词)devoted adj.献身的;忠实的;挚爱的devotion n.奉献,献身;忠诚;挚爱dial vt.拨(电话号码)dialect n.方言dialog n.对话diamond n.钻石diary n.日记,日志keep a diary (组)记日记dictate v.口授;发号施令dictation n.听写dictionary n.词典,字典turn to/refer to/consult the dictionray (组)查词典look up…in the dictionary (组)在词典中查阅…walking dictionary (组)(指人)活字典die vi.死;枯萎die out (组)灭绝die off (组)相继死亡die away/down (组)渐弱,渐息be dying for/to do (组)渴望…dying adj.快死的diet n.饮食on a diet (组)节食a (well-)balanced diet (组)(营养)均衡的膳食differ vi.不同differ from…(in…)=be different(组)(在…方面)与…不同from…(in…)difference n.差别,不同(之处)make adifference (组)产生差别,有影响mean the difference between life and(组)生死攸关deathdifferent adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的;艰难的difficulty n.困难have difficulty/trouble(in)doing (组)做某事有困难without any difficulty (组)毫无困难地dig v.挖,掘digest vt.消化,吸收digestion n.消化,吸收digestive adj.消化的;助消化的digit n.(从0到9的任何一个)数字digital adj.数码的;数字的dignity n.尊严dignify vt.使有尊严的dignified adj.有尊严的diligent adj.勤奋的,勤勉的diligence n.勤奋,勤勉dim adj.昏暗的;模糊不清的dine vi.进餐dining room/hall (组)餐厅diner n.用餐者dinner n.晚餐,正餐;(=dinner party)晚宴dioxide n.二氧化物dip v.浸,蘸diploma n.奖状;毕业文凭diplomat n.外交官,外交家diplomacy n.外交diplomatic adj.外交的direct vt.指导,指引;指挥(乐队),导演(电影) adj.直接的directly adv.直接地 conj.一…就indirect adj.间接的direction n.方向;(常~s)指示,说明;指导in the direction of (组)朝着…的方向in/from all directions (组)向/从四面八方follow the directions/instructions (组)遵照指示、说明director n.主管,董事;导演dirt n.污物,灰尘dirty adj.脏的disabled adj.残疾的;丧失能力的disability n.残疾;无能力disadvantage n.不利条件;不利地位 vt.不利于disadvantageous adj.不利的disagreeable adj.不合意的;令人不快的disappear vi.消失disappearance n.消失disappoint vt.使失望,使扫兴be disappointed with/to do/that (组)对…感到失望disappointed adj.感到失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n.失望,扫兴to one's disappointment (组)令某人失望的是disapproval n.不赞成;不批准disapprove v.不赞成;不批准disaster n.灾难disastrous adj.灾难性的disc,disk n.原盘物;唱片;光盘,磁盘discipline n.纪律self-discpline n.自律disco n.迪斯科舞(曲)disconcert vt.挫败;扰乱discount v.打折 n.折扣discourage vt.阻止;使气馁,使灰心discouraged adj.感到气馁的,感到灰心的discouraging adj.令人气馁的,令人灰心的discouragement n.气馁,灰心discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论discussion n.讨论have a discussion about/on sth.=discuss(组)讨论某事物sth.disease n.疾病dish n.盘装菜肴;盘,碟;(用the ~es)餐具dishwasher n.洗碗机;洗碗工dislike vt.n.不喜欢dislike doing (组)不喜欢做dismiss vt.解雇;解散disobey vt.不服从;不遵守disobedient adj.不服从的;不遵守的disorder n.杂乱,混乱;(身心机能的)失调,紊乱disorderly adj.杂乱的,混乱的display vt./n.展示;陈列on display (组)陈列着,展览着dissatisfy vt.使不满dissatisfied adj.感到不满的dissolve v.溶解distance n.距离in the distance (组)在远处at a distance (组)隔开一段距离from a distance (组)由远处distant adj.远的;疏远的distinct adj.有区别的,不同的;明显的,清楚的distinction n.区别distinguished adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的;高贵的distinguish v.区别distinguish A from B (组)区别A与Bdistress n.痛苦 vt.使痛苦distressed adj.感到痛苦的distressing adj.令人痛苦的distressful adj.令人痛苦的district n.行政区;地区distrust vt./n.不信任disturb vt.打扰;扰乱;使不安disturbance n.打扰;扰乱ditch n.沟,渠dive vi./n.潜水;跳水diver n.潜水员;跳水员divide vt.分开,划分;(数)除divide…into (组)把…分成…divide…between/among (组)把…分给…division n.分开;部门;除法divorce v./n.离婚dizzy adj.头昏目眩的do v.做do well/badly in (组)在…上做得好/不好do with (组)处理,对待(与what连用);以…将就do without (组)没有…也行,没有…而将就do away with (组)废除(规划、制度等)undone adj.未完成的doctor n.医生see a doctor (组)看医生the doctor's (组)诊所document n.文件;文档dog n.狗dog-eared adj.(书等)卷角的doll n.玩具娃娃dollar n.美元dolphin n.海豚domestic adj.国内的;家庭的;驯养的domestic animals (组)家畜dominant adj.支配的,占优势的dominate v.支配,占优势donkey n.驴;笨蛋donate vt.捐赠donate…to (组)捐赠…给…donation n.捐赠door n.门from door to door (组)挨家挨户(作状语,位于名词前作定语时用door-to-door)next door(to…)(组)在(…的)隔壁at the door (组)在门口next-door adj.隔壁的(置于名词前)dormitory n.寝室,宿舍dot n.点 vt.点缀double adj.两倍的,加倍的 v.(使)加倍doubt vt./n.怀疑(肯定句后接whether,否定或疑问句后接that)There is no doubt that…(组)毫无疑问=No/Without/Beyond doubt…doubtful adj.怀疑的;可疑的doubtless adv.无疑地undoubted adj.无疑的down adv./prep.向下be down with (组)由于…病倒了download v./n.(计)下载downstairs adv.往(在)楼下 adj.楼下的downtown adj./n.商业区(的),市中心(的) adv.往(在)商业区,往(在)in the downtown area (组)在商业区,在市中心downward adj./adv.向下的(地)dozen n.一打,十二个three dozen eggs (组)三打鸡蛋dozens of (组)几十个by the dozen/hour (组)按打/小时计算Dr. 博士;医生(Doctor的缩写,附加在姓前)draft n.草稿;草案 vt.起草drag vt.(用力地火慢慢地)拖dragon n.龙drain n.排水沟;消耗 v.排除,排水;耗尽be a great drain on (组)极大地消耗了…drama n.戏剧;剧本dramatist n.剧作家dramatic adj.戏剧(性)的;给人深刻印象的dramatically adv.戏剧性地;显著地draw v.拉;拔(牙等);吸引;画,描绘;提取(存款等)be drawing near (组)正在临近drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描dream n.梦;梦想 v.做梦;梦想realize/achieve one's dream (组)实现某人的梦想dream of (组)梦见;梦想daydream n.白日梦 vi.做白日梦dress n.连衣裙,女服;(外穿的)服装 v.(为…)穿衣dress oneself in (组)穿上…(表示动作)be dressed in (组)穿着…(表示状态)dress well/badly (组)穿着得体/糟糕dress up (组)盛装打扮evening dress (组)晚礼服drift v.(使)漂流 n.漂流drifter n.漂泊者,流浪汉drill vi.钻孔;操练 n.钻头;操练drink v.喝;喝酒 n.饮料drink to (组)为…举杯祝贺soft drink (组)软饮料(不含酒精的饮料)hard/strong drink (组)烈酒drunk adj.酒醉的drunken adj.酒醉的drip vi.滴下;滴水 n.滴下来的水等drive v.开车;驱赶;逼迫;驱动 n.开车drive sb. home/to…(组)开车送某人回家/去…driving (组)驾照考试driver n.驾驶员,司机drop v.(使)掉落;(使)滴下;下降,降低 n.滴;下降drop in on sb. (组)顺便拜访某人drop in at sb. (组)顺便拜访某地drown v.(使)淹死drowning child (组)溺水儿童drug n.(C)药物;麻醉品;毒品take drugs (组)吸毒drugstore n.药房drum n.鼓(声) v.打鼓drummer n.鼓手dry adj.干的 v.(使)变干dry up (组)(使)干涸drought n.干旱dryer,drier n.烘干机;吹风机duck n.鸭due adj.应得的,应给的;到期的due to (组)(介)由于(可作状语、定语、表语)dull adj.钝的;迟钝的;乏味的dumb adj.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾倒(垃圾等)dumpling n.饺子;汤圆during prep.在…期间dusk n.黄昏at dusk (组)在黄昏dust n.灰尘,尘土dustman n.清洁工dustbin n.垃圾箱dusty adj.多尘的;灰蒙蒙的duty n.职责;责任on/off duty (组)值班/不值班do one's duty/part (组)尽职dynamite n.炸药dynasty n.朝代上海高考英语翻译经典句型考点汇编一、考点:简单句具体结构:1、be accessible to全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。