初中英语超详细固定词组及句型搭配
初中短语归纳总结固定搭配
初中短语归纳总结固定搭配固定搭配是语言中常见的一种表达方式，通过固定搭配可以使语言更加准确、丰富和地道。
在初中阶段，学习固定搭配对于提高语言表达能力和写作水平非常重要。
本文将总结归纳初中阶段常见的固定搭配，并进行简要说明。
一、时间搭配1. on time：准时2. in time：及时3. at the same time：同时4. from time to time：时常5. all the time：一直6. in no time：立刻7. at one time：曾经8. at the right time：恰当的时候二、动作搭配1. take a shower：洗澡2. catch a cold：感冒3. pay attention：注意4. make a decision：做出决定5. have an argument：争论6. take a walk：散步7. make a mistake：犯错误8. do homework：做作业三、情感搭配1. be happy with：对...感到高兴2. be angry with：对...生气3. be afraid of：害怕4. be proud of：以...自豪5. be interested in：对...感兴趣6. be surprised at：对...感到惊讶7. be disappointed with：对...感到失望8. be worried about：为...担心四、状态搭配1. be good at：擅长2. be busy with：忙于3. be tired of：厌倦4. be sure of：确信5. be fond of：喜爱6. be free to：自由地7. be careful with：小心8. be satisfied with：满意五、目的搭配1. for example：例如2. in order to：为了3. so that：以便4. in the hope of：希望5. with the aim of：以目标6. for the purpose of：为了目的7. with the intention of：带着意图8. to the extent that：以至于六、原因搭配1. because of：因为2. due to：由于3. as a result of：由于4. owing to：由于5. on account of：由于6. thanks to：多亏了7. regardless of：不管8. in light of：考虑到总结：通过上述归纳总结，我们可以看到，初中阶段常见的固定搭配在语言表达中起到重要的作用。
初中英语固定搭配总结大全
初中英语固定搭配总结大全一、动词搭配1.take a shower: 洗澡2.go to bed: 上床睡觉3.have a meal: 吃饭4.make a decision: 做决定5.give a speech: 发表演讲6.do homework: 做作业7.make a plan: 制定计划8.have a conversation: 进行对话9.take a break: 休息一下10.catch a bus: 赶公交车二、名词搭配1. a cup of tea: 一杯茶2. a piece of cake: 一块蛋糕3. a bottle of water: 一瓶水4. a pair of shoes: 一双鞋5. a pack of cigarettes: 一包香烟6. a slice of pizza: 一块比萨片7. a can of soda: 一罐苏打水8. a box of chocolates: 一盒巧克力9. a bunch of flowers: 一束花10. a jar of jam: 一罐果酱三、形容词搭配1.good at: 擅长2.interested in: 对…感兴趣3.afraid of: 害怕4.similar to: 类似于5.tired of: 厌倦6.excited about: 对…感到兴奋7.happy with: 对…感到满意8.proud of: 以…为骄傲9.famous for: 因…而著名10.responsible for: 对…负责任四、副词搭配1.go ahead: 走吧2.turn off: 关掉3.pick up: 捡起4.look for: 寻找5.give up: 放弃6.go on: 继续7.look after: 照顾8.take off: 脱下9.put on: 穿上10.go out: 出去五、介词搭配1.in front of: 在…前面2.on the table: 在桌子上3.at the park: 在公园里4.with a smile: 带着微笑5.by bus: 乘公交车6.for lunch: 午餐时7.on the way to: 在去…的路上8.at the cinema: 在电影院9.in the morning: 在早上10.under the tree: 在树下六、固定短语搭配1.as a matter of fact: 事实上2.all of a sudden: 突然间3.once in a while: 偶尔4.by the way: 顺便说一下5.at the same time: 同时6.in the meantime: 与此同时7.in no time: 立刻8.on the one hand: 一方面9.on the other hand: 另一方面10.in the end: 最后以上列举的是初中英语中常见的固定搭配，掌握这些搭配对于学习和理解英语表达非常有帮助。
初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语固定搭配大全一、名词搭配1. take a break：休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have some snacks.2. make a decision：做决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future career.3. catch a cold：感冒e.g. Be sure to wear a jacket outside, or you may catch a cold.4. have a good time：过得愉快e.g. I had a good time at the party last night.5. do homework：做作业e.g. Don't forget to do your homework before going to bed.6. play a role：扮演一个角色e.g. I will play the role of a detective in the school play.7. take notes：做笔记e.g. During the lecture, make sure to take notes for future reference.8. make progress：取得进步e.g. He has been studying hard and making good progress in English.9. take a shower：洗澡e.g. After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.10. have a conversation：进行对话e.g. I had a great conversation with my friend over a cup of coffee.二、形容词搭配1. feel nervous：感到紧张e.g. I always feel nervous before taking exams.2. get bored：感到无聊e.g. I get bored when there is nothing interesting to do.3. be interested in：对...感兴趣e.g. I am interested in learning new languages.4. be afraid of：害怕e.g. Some people are afraid of spiders.5. become popular：变得流行e.g. This song became popular overnight.6. feel tired：感到疲倦e.g. After a long hike, I feel tired and need a rest.7. look beautiful：看起来漂亮e.g. She looks beautiful in that dress.8. sound interesting：听起来有趣e.g. The movie sounds interesting. Let's go watch it.9. get angry：生气e.g. I get angry when someone interrupts me while I'm speaking.10. be happy：快乐e.g. I am happy when I spend time with my family and friends.三、动词搭配1. do exercises：做练习e.g. It's important to do exercises regularly to stay healthy.2. keep in touch：保持联系e.g. Even though we live far apart, we still keep in touch through phone calls and emails.3. make a plan：制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.4. take a trip：去旅行e.g. We are going to take a trip to the beach next weekend.5. give a speech：发表演讲e.g. She gave a powerful speech at the conference.6. make a mistake：犯错误e.g. It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.7. ask for help：寻求帮助e.g. Don't hesitate to ask for help if you don't understand something.8. get to know：认识e.g. I am excited to get to know new people at the party.9. take a chance：冒险尝试e.g. Life is too short, so it's important to take a chance and pursue our dreams.10. make friends：交朋友e.g. The first day of school is a great opportunity to make new friends.四、副词搭配1. slowly but surely：慢慢但确实地e.g. With consistent practice, you will improve your skills slowly but surely.2. too much：太多e.g. Eating too much junk food is not good for your health.3. really well：非常好地e.g. She did really well on the exam and received a high score.4. quite often：相当频繁地e.g. He goes to the gym quite often to stay in shape.5. generally speaking：一般来说e.g. Generally speaking, exercise is good for your overall health.6. not at all：一点也不e.g. No, I am not tired at all. I have plenty of energy.7. too late：太晚了e.g. I arrived at the train station too late and missed my train.8. absolutely right：完全正确e.g. You are absolutely right. I should have listened to your advice.9. pretty well：相当好地e.g. The team played pretty well and won the game.10. definitely not：绝对不是e.g. No, that is definitely not what I said. You misunderstood me.这篇文档详细介绍了初中英语中常见的名词、形容词、动词和副词搭配。
初中英语固定搭配总结大全
初中英语固定搭配总结大全一. 词汇⑴单词1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。
例如：in our class 在我们班上in my bag 在我的书包里in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里2). on 表示"在……上"。
例如：on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上on the blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示"在……下"。
例如：under the tree 在树下under the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下4). behind表示"在……后面"。
例如：behind the door 在门后behind the tree 在树后5). near表示"在……附近"。
例如：near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近6). at表示"在……处"。
例如：at school 在学校at home 在家at the door 在门口7). of 表示"……的"。
例如：a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图2. 冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。
冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat.这是一只猫。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些，可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
「初中英语」固定词组及句型搭配（超完整）
「初中英语」固定词组及句型搭配（超完整）初中英语常见固定搭配（一）加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你（二）加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) （A）动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在；靠...生活look after照顾，照看 look at看；观看 look for寻找look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱；支付 point at指示；指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话；谈话；谈论talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求；询问 carry on坚持下去；继续下去 cut down砍倒clean up清除；收拾干净 come down下来；落 come along来；随同come in进来 come on来吧；跟着来；赶快come over过来；顺便来访come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)drop off放下(某物)；下车 eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人 fall down跌倒；从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把......取下来 get off下来；从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去go over过一遍；仔细检查 grow up长大；成长hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神；注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看；抬头看pass on传递；转移到.... pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把....收起来put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片）等 put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起；举起 run away流失；逃跑；逃走 rush out 冲出去set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把......往上送shutdown把......关上sit down坐下 slow down减缓；减速 take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 throw about乱丢；抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等) try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水）等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧；磨坏 work out算出；制订出 write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能；会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with用......充满 be full of充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善于be late for迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成；由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅；对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快乐；玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试；努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下 have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise 吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别；告辞 take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉；入睡go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力 get married 结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保；确认；查明make up one´s mind下决心初中英语语法大全(固定搭配)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…一道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。
(完整版)中考英语固定搭配+短语
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道，伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离，从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质，特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样？103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶，惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望，向往look at 看着look up 抬头看，在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅，浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾，回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来，储存…备用put up 举起，建造，张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回，往回走turn around 旋转，转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访，后接地点;call on 拜访，后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话，使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢，爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽)，进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开，逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入，陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过，度过，完成get hold of 获得，取得get over 越过，恢复，克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞，脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收，上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣，呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心，当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习，复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去，熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去，回顾;go by 时间流逝，从旁经过;go down 下降，下沉;go on(时间) 过去，继续，持续，发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来，出版;come down 倒塌，降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出，发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快！得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到，解决，想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒，耗尽、用完;give away 泄露，赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服，让步，投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成，看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成，看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造，虚构，打扮，弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用，利用make oneself at home 随便，别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏，粉碎，出故障break in 闯进，打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放，放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下，记下，放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪)，扣下，隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离，避开，让开keep up 保持(不低落)，继续keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep out 遮挡，使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近，离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出，发出。
初中英语固定词组及句型搭配
初中英语固定词组及句型搭配英语作为一门外语，在学习的过程中需要我们掌握并熟练运用一些固定的词组及句型搭配。
下面是一些常用的初中英语固定词组及句型搭配，希望对你的英语学习有所帮助。
一、固定词组（Expressions）1. take a break: 休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have some coffee.2. make a decision: 做出决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future career.3. have a good time: 过得愉快e.g. We went to the beach and had a good time there.4. get along with: 与...相处融洽e.g. I get along with my classmates very well.5. look forward to: 期待e.g. I'm looking forward to the school trip next week.6. get ready for: 为...做好准备e.g. We need to get ready for the test tomorrow.7. keep in touch: 保持联系e.g. After graduation, we promised to keep in touch with each other.8. take care of: 照顾e.g. Please take care of your little brother while I'm away.二、句型搭配（Sentence Patterns）1. It's + 形容词 + (for/of) + 人/物 + to do sth.e.g. It's important for students to study hard.2. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语？e.g. How beautiful the sunset is!3. It's time + 过去式e.g. It's time we went to bed.4. Whether + 句子 (or Not)e.g. I'm not sure whether he will come or not.5. It's + 形容词 + that...e.g. It's interesting that she can speak five languages.6. I'm sorry to + 动词原形...e.g. I'm sorry to interrupt you, but I have a question.7. Neither + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形，nor + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形。
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初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加/ 喜欢做 ....() 在做花费试着做忙于做完成做 + 期待做(现在进行时)正在做 () 为了感谢你（二）加决定去做 () 要求(某人)去做’ . 做(怎么样) / 想要做在做花费（三）加原形/ 让某人做某事 / （一般将来时态）（四）加或意思不同忘记做过了(已做) 记得做过了(已做)忘记去做(还没做) 记得去做(还没做)（五）加或意思相同/ = / 开始做(六) （A）动词+ 介词同意....的意见(想法)；符合 ... ...帮助(某人)做(某事) 听... 到达.... . (从......)掉下以....(为)根据敲(门、窗) 嘲笑.. 向...学习继续存在；靠...生活照顾，照看看；观看寻找看起来像 (.)付钱；支付指示；指向指向 ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢(和某人)吵架 ...把....当作....；当作阻止.....做.....说话；谈话；谈论与......交谈考虑认为；想起B)动词+ 副词请求；询问坚持下去；继续下去砍倒清除；收拾干净下来；落来；随同进来来吧；跟着来；赶快过来；顺便来访出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)放下(某物)；下车吃光；吃完落在......后面；输给别人跌倒；从......落下查出(真相) 回来；取回下来；落下；把......取下来下来；从......下来上(车) 起床放弃继续出去过一遍；仔细检查长大；成长交上来赶快 (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断留神；注意(仔细)检查向上看；抬头看传递；转移到.... 拾起；捡起放好；把....收起来穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等把(某物)放下来挂起；举起流失；逃跑；逃走冲出去出发；动身；启程发射；把......往上送把......关上坐下减缓；减速脱掉(衣服) 取出乱丢；抛撒 (被......)绊倒试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)试验；尝试关小；调低打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) (使)翻过来醒来把......穿旧；磨坏算出；制订出写下....C) + 形容词+ 介词对(某人)发脾气对......感兴趣能；会害怕对......感到惊讶对......感到兴奋用......充满充满......的在....方面做得好；善于迟到在......生产或制造由....组成；由....对......感到满意以......自豪/高兴用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词´s 请原谅；对不起做早操´s 做作业a 过得快乐；玩得愉快 a 开音乐会去划船去钓鱼去徒步旅行去滑冰 (去)买东西 a (患)感冒 a (患)咳嗽 a (患)头痛 a 尝试；努力 a 看一看 a 休息 a (= a ) 就坐；坐下进行体育活动吃晚餐听说a 举行运动会 a 作出决定 a 犯错误 a 吵闹做鬼脸交朋友赚钱´s 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务 ( ) 自学看电视照相花费(时间) 轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词赶上找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) 与......相处融洽生(孩子) / 自取；随便吃给.....腾出地方 a 戏弄人；对人恶作剧称赞告别；告辞积极参加照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型醒着的出生忙着做实现´s 尽最大努力睡觉；入睡回家 (.)继续做某事；尽力结婚相聚沿着...一直往前走 ()最好(做...) .一直做某事确保；确认；查明´s 下决心1 ( 、、、、、、 (感官动词)+2 （比较级比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a 小菜一碟（容易）4 赞成某人5 各种各样 a 一样6 = 整个世界7 同……一道，伴随……: I 我将和你一起去学生同老师们一起种树8 一怎么样就怎么样9 你是知道的10 ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） :11 向某人什么12 询问某人某事叫某人不要做某事13 在……岁时：I I14 …… ……的起初；……的开始15 +地点时间最后；尽头；末尾 :16 在每年的这个时候17 +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信: I / I I18 + 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 (+ v 原) = (+ v 原）能够…… :20 能够干什么21 ( ) 恐惧，害怕…… : I'm I'm22 被允许做什么: I'm 我被允许看电视 I 我应该被允许看电视23 生某人的气 : 't24 () 为什么而生某人的气25 …原级… 和什么一样 : 她和我一样高2627 远离28 从……离开29 对什么有害 : 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 出生于31 忙于做什么事忙于……32 当心；小心33 …… 和什么不一样34 以……著名35 对某人友好36 = 来自： ? ?37 装满……的充满 :38 从句39 + v(原）将来时40 () = 在某方面善长, 善于……41 对什么有好处 :42 很高兴做某事43 对某人有好处: 大声朗读对你有好处锻炼对你的身体有好处44 身体健康45 处于困难中 :46 对某方面感兴趣47 = 迟到 : 上课迟到48 像…… : I'm49 生某人的气50 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 表不确定53 a 参观54 受某人欢迎55 安静56 表**的缩写 : 陶陶俊杰57 生病在床58 : I5960 : I61 严于做某事 : 's62 对某人要求严格 : 这些学生对自己不严格63 某方面对某人严格64 被要求干什么65 表确定66 对做某事有信心 : I67 对做某事有信心 : I'm ( ) 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 对做某事有信心 : I'm 我相信他能通过考试69 一定会做某事: 我们一定会通过这次考试我们一定能学好英语70 + 名/动害怕……71 害怕做某事72 … 和什么一样73 习惯做某事: 我爸爸习惯早起他习惯上课睡觉他习惯努力工作74 值得做什么75 () 害怕做某事害怕某物丛句76 句子 +短语: a77 = 开始做某事………… 以什么开始什么: 's I78 …… 两者之间79 向……借…… ( 借给……什么东西 ): I a a ( a )80 = () = () 表相同81 打扰: I'm我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站这个问题困扰了我几个周了's82 到……为止83 :84 关心 : 't 's ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 赶上某人86 和某人闲谈 + 地点带某人去某地87 进来88 过来89 提出 : a 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 和某人交流91 + 考虑做什么 : 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 随着……跳舞 : 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 决定做某事94 a 做某方面的调查95 在……方面做得更好96 做错97 't 不要忘了做某事98 't /从句 /名词不要介意……99 +名（单）每一个…… : 每一个学生都有一些书100101 喜欢102 从……逃跑: 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来有一些气体从管子里冒出103 期待做某事104 摔下来从哪摔下来105 爱上什么106 离某地远 :107 发现做某事怎么样108 发现什么怎么样？ : I109 完成（名词）110 = 适合某人111 没有做而忘了做了而又忘了 : 't I 112 …… 从某某到某某 :113 做完，被（别人）做……: I 我理了发(头发被剪了）汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 a = a115 = 与某人相处得好116 = 与某人相处117 = 为什么而准备 : I I118 给某人麻烦119120 …… 从某处得到某物121 a 做报告 : a122 给某人某物123 钓鱼游泳124 去做下一件事继续做这件事125126 上学（用于专业的）去学校（不一定是上学）127 好方法128 讨厌没做过的事讨厌做过的事129 a 举办谁的晚会130 a 听报告谈一谈131 现在完成进行时 :132 …( 地方）……去过某过地方…（地方）去了某地还没回来133 玩得高兴134 有什么事要做: I a 我有很多家庭作业要做I 我没什么事情做135 必须做某事136 () () 做什么事情有麻烦137 …138 …(时间)… 放……假 : I 我请一个月得假139 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 a 很大用处141 \'s 帮助某人某事（某方面） () 帮助某人做某事142 希望做某事143 () = ()144 = 你对什么的看法145 : 是否＝: I 't () I 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会't () 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句: I' 't 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I' I 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 's = 某人认为148 在某些方面149 = () 最后150 … 什么在什么的北方（北南西东1. … … 一… 就…一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
.我们一到那儿就去爬山了。
/ / .2. + … …和…一样（的 / 地）…()…… …不如 / 不比… ….李雷和吉母跑得一样快。
.约翰和你的年龄不一样大。
() .这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
( )() .3. 尽可能… 的 / 地…我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
.你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？?4. 向某人要求某物当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。
, .一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。
( ).他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
a .5. . () 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。
.让我来告诉你如何发邮件。
.6. / () . 要求（让）/ 告诉 / 想要某人做（不做）某事护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。
a .老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。
.他让我不要再犯同样的错误。
.7. . () 使 / 让某人做（不做）某事他使得孩子哭得很厉害。
.昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。
( a ) .直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。
’t .那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。
() a .8. / 害怕 / 不敢做某事这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。
/ .他害怕独自呆在家里。
.许多人担心他们会失去工作。
（）.9. . / . 忙于某事 / 做某事现在学生们忙于准备考试。
.昨天下午妈妈都在忙着做家务。
（两种）..10. / / .因…而著名 / （做）…迟到了 / 晚了 / 为…准备 / 为… 而抱歉如果你不快点，你就会上班迟到。