考研英语二(完形填空)-试卷4.doc

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2023年至考研英语二完形填空真题题目打印

考研英语二真题及答案Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following passage.For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l.(10 points)The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, .It is the first worldwide epidemic_____1_____ by the World Health Organization in 41 years.The heightened alert _____2_____an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising_____3_____in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.But the epidemic is "_____4_____" in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization's director general, _____5_____ the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the _____6_____ of any medical treatment.The outbreak came to global_____7_____in late April , when Mexican authorities noticed an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths_____8_____healthy adults.As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to _____9_____in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.In the United States, new cases seemed to fade_____10_____warmer weather arrived.But in late September , officials reported there was _____11_____flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the_____12_____tested are the new swine flu, also known as (A) H1N1, not seasonal flu.In the U.S., it has_____13_____more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.Federal health officials_____14_____Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began_____15_____orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is ____16_____ ahead of expectations.More than three million doses were to be made available in early October , though most of those _____17_____doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not_____18_____for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other _____19_____.But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk group: health care workers, people _____20_____infants and healthy young people.1 [A] criticized [B] appointed [C]commented [D] designated2 [A] proceeded [B] activated [C] followed [D] prompted3 [A] digits [B] numbers [C] amounts [D] sums4 [A] moderate [B] normal [C] unusual [D] extreme5 [A] with [B] in [C] from [D] by6 [A] progress [B] absence [C] presence [D] favor7 [A] reality [B] phenomenon [C] concept [D] notice8.[A]over [B] for [C] among [D] to9 [A] stay up [B] crop up [C] fill up [D] cover up10 [A] as [B] if [C] unless [D] until11 [A] excessive [B] enormous [C] significant [D]magnificent12 [A]categories [B] examples [C] patterns [D] samples13 [A] imparted [B] immerse [C] injected [D] infected14 [A] released [B] relayed [C] relieved [D] remained15 [A] placing [B] delivering [C] taking [D] giving16 [A] feasible [B] available [C] reliable [D] applicable17 [A] prevalent [B] principal [C] innovative [D] initial18 [A] presented [B] restricted [C] recommended [D] introduced19 [A] problems [B] issues [C] agonies [D] sufferings20 [A] involved in [B] caring for [C] concerned with [D] warding off硕士入学考试英语二真题Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points)"The Internet affords anonymity to its users —a boon to privacy and freedom of speech.But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cybercrime that has 1 across the Web.Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing a semblance of safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ?Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation’s cyberczar, offered the Obama government a 4 to make the Web a safer place —a “voluntary identify”system that would be the high-tech 5 of a physical key, fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled 6 one.The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential 7 to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identify ers could 9 which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems.The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license 10 by the government.Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have sign-on”systems that make it possible for users to 11 just once but use many different services.12 , the approach would create a “walled garden”in safe “neighborhoods”and bright “streetlights”to establish a sense of 13 community.Mr.Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem”in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with 14 ,trusting the identities of the infrastructure that the transaction runs 15 .'"Still, the administration’s plan has 16 privacy rights activists.Some applaud the approach; others are concerned.It seems clear that such an initiative push toward what would 17 be a license”mentality.The plan has also been greeted with 18 by some experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem”would still leave much of the Internet 19 .They argue that should be 20 to register and identify themselves, in drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.1.A.sweptB.skippedC.walkedD.ridden2.A.forB.withinC.whileD.though3.A.carelesswlessC.pointlessD.helpless4.A.reasonB.reminderpromiseD.proposal5.rmationB.interferenceC.entertainmentD.equivalent6.A.byB.intoC.fromD.over7.A.linkedB.directedC.chainedpared8.A.dismissB.discoverC.createD.improve9.A.recallB.suggestC.selectD.realize10.A.relcasedB.issuedC.distributedD.delivered11.A.carry onB.linger onC.set inD.log in12.A.In vainB.In effectC.In returnD.In contrast13. A.trusted B.modernized C.thriving peting14.A.cautionB.delightC.confidenceD.patience15.A.onB.afterC.beyondD.across16.A.dividedB.disappointedC.protectedD.united17.A.frequestlyB.incidentallyC.occasionallyD.eventually18.A.skepticismB.releranceC.indifferenceD.enthusiasm19.A.manageableB.defendableC.vulnerableD.invisible20.A.invitedB.appointedC.allowedD.forced硕士入学考试真题及解析Section 1 Use of EninglishDirections :Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who 1 in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the 2 man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who 3 all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the 4 of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,5 an average guy ,up 6 the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries.His name is not much.GI.is just a military abbreviation 7 Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article 8 to soldiers .And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9 it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has 10 had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe.GI .joe had a 11 career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops .He appers as a character ,or a 12 of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI.Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle.Some of the soldiers Pyle 13 portrayde themselves in the film.Pyle was famous for covering the 14 side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were15 or what towns were captured or liberated, His reports16 the “willie”cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden.Both men17 the dirt and exhaustion of war, the 18 of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 19 Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I.Joe was any American soldier,20 the most important person in their lives.1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded4.[A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither11.[A]disguised [B]disturbed [C]disputed [D]distinguished12.[A]company [B]collection [C]community [D]colony13.[A]employed [B]appointed [C]interviewed [D]questioned14.[A]ethical [B]military [C]political [D]human15.[A]ruined [B]commuted [C]patrolled [D]gained16.[A]paralleled [B]counteracted [C]duplicated [D]contradicted17.[A]neglected [B]avoided [C]emphasized [D]admired18.[A]stages [B]illusions [C]fragments [D]advancea19.[A]With [B]To [C]Among [D]Beyond20.[A]on the contrary [B] by this means [C]from the outset [D]at that point全国硕士硕士入学统一考试英语二真题Section 1 Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically. 1 a true cashless society is probably not around the corner. Indeed, predictions have been 2 for two decades but have not yet come to fruition. For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon "revolutionize the very 3 of money itself," only to 4 itself several years later. Why has the movement to a cashless society been so 5 in coming?Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work 6 the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very7 to set up the computer, card reader, and telecornmunications networks necessary to make electronic money the 8 form of payment Second, paper checks have the advantage that they 9 receipts, something thai many consumers are unwilling to 10 . Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of "float" - it takes several days 11 a check is cashed and funds are 12 from the issuer's account, which means that the writer of the check can cam interest on the funds in the meantime. 13 electronic payments arc immediate,they eliminate the float for the consumer.Fourth, electronic means of payment may 14 security and privacy concerns. We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information 15 there. The fact that this is not an 16 occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and 17 from someone else's accounts. The 18 of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a new field of computer science is developing to 19 security issues. A further concern is that the use of electronic means of payment leaves an electronic 20 that contains a large amount of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.1.[A] However [B] Moreover [C] Therefore [D] Otherwise2. [A] off [B] back [C] over [D] around3. [A] power [B] concept [C] history [D] role4. [A] reward [B] resist [C] resume [D] reverse5. [A] silent [B] sudden [C] slow [D] steady6. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] on7. [A] imaginative [B] expensive [C] sensitive [D] productive8. [A] similar [B] original [C] temporary [D] dominant9. [A] collect [B] provide [C] copy [D] print10. [A] give up [B] take over [C] bring back [D] pass down11. [A] before [B] after [C] since [D] when12. [A] kept [B] borrowed [C] released [D] withdrawn13. [A] Unless [B] Until [C] Because [D] Though14. [A] hide [B] express [C] raise [D]ease15. [A] analyzed [B] shared [C] stored [D] displayed16. [A] unsafe [B] unnatural [C] uncommon [D] unclear17. [A] steal [B] choose [C] benefit [D] return18. [A] consideration [B] prevention [C] manipulation [D] justification19. [A] cope with [B] fight against [C] adapt to [D] call for20. [A] chunk [B] chip [C] path [D] trail全国硕士硕士入学统一考试Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among theelderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,canbe divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 otherswith a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_ in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lackof will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.1. [A] denied [B] concluced [C] doubled [D] ensured2. [A] protective [B] dangerous [C] sufficient [D]troublesome3. [A] Instead [B] However [C] Likewise [D] Therefore4. [A] indicator [B] objective [C] origin [D] example5. [A] impact [B] relevance [C] assistance [D] concern6. [A] in terms of [B] in case of [C] in favor of [D] in of7. [A] measures [B] determines [C] equals [D] modifies8. [A] in essence [B] in contrast [C] in turn [D] in part9. [A] complicated [B] conservative [C] variable [D] straightforward10. [A] so [B] unlike [C] since [D] unless11. [A] shape [B] spirit [C] balance [D] taste12. [A] start [B] quality [C] retire [D] stay13. [A] strange [B] changeable [C] normal [D] constant14. [A] option [B] reason [C] opportunity [D] tendency15. [A] employed [B] pictured [C] imitated [D] monitored16. [A] opportunity [B] combined [C] settled [D] associated17. [A] Even [B] Still [C] Yet [D] Only18. [A] despised [B] corrected [C] ignored [D] grounded19. [A] discussions [B] businesses [C] policies [D] studies20. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] without硕士入学统一考试试题(英语二)Section 1 Use of EnglishIn our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with -- or even looking a t -- a stranger is virtually unbearable.Everyone around us seems to agree by the wa y they fiddle with their phones, even without a 1 underground.It's a sad reality -- our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings -- because there's 2 to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you.But you wouldn't know it, 3 into your phone.This universal armor sends the 4 : "Please don't approach me."What is it that makes us feel we need to hide 5 our screens?One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, executive mental coach.We fear rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 as "creepy,".We fear we'll be 7 .We fear we'll be disruptive.Strangers are inherently 8 to us, so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances.To avoid this anxiety, we 10 to our phones."Phones become our security blanket," Wortmann says."They are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 ."But once we rip off the bandaid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn't 12 so bad.In one experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do the unthinkable: Start a 13 .The duo had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow 14 ."When Dr.Epley and Ms.Schroeder asked other people in the same train station to 15 how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their 16 would be more pleasant if they sat on their own," the New York Times summarizes.Though the participants didn't expect a positive experience, after they 17 with the experiment, "not a single person reported having been snubbed."18, these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those sanscommunication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections.It's that 20 : Talking to strangers can make you feel connected.1.[A] ticket [B] permit [C] signal [D] record2.[A] nothing [B] little [C] another [D] much3.[A] beaten [B] guided [C] plugged [D] brought4.[A] message [B] code [C] notice [D] sign5.[A] under [B] beyond [C] behind [D] from6.[A] misapplied [B] mismatched [C] misadjusted [D] misinterpreted7.[A] replaced [B] fired [C] judged [D] delayed8.[A] unreasonable [B] ungrateful [C] unconventional [D] unfamiliar9.[A] comfortable [B] confident [C] anxious [D] angry10.[A] attend [B] point [C] take [D] turn11.[A] dangerous [B] mysterious [C] violent [D] boring12.[A] hurt [B] resist [C] bend [D] decay13.[A] lecture [B] conversation [C] debate [D] negotiation14.[A] passengers [B] employees [C] researchers [D] trainees15.[A] reveal [B] choose [C] predict [D] design16.[A] voyage [B] ride [C] walk [D] flight17.[A]went through [B] did away [C] caught up [D] put up18.[A] in turn [B] in fact [C]in particular [D]in consequence19.[A] unless [B] since [C] if [D] whereas20.[A] funny [B] logical [C] simple [D] rare硕士入学统一考试试题(英语二)Section 1 Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points)Happy people work differently.They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks.And new research suggests that happiness might influence__1__firm’s work, too.Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.__2__, firms in happy places spend more on R&D (research and development).That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking__3__for making investments for the future.The researchers wanted to know if the__4__and inclination for risk-taking that come with happiness would__5__the way companies invested.So they compared U.S.cities’average happiness__6__by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.__7__enough, firms’investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were__8__.But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities__9__why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various__10__that might make firms more likely to invest —like size, industry, and sales—and for indicators that a place was__11__to live in, like growth in wages or population.The link between happiness and investment generally__12__even after accounting for these things.The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms,which the authors__13__to “less codified decision making process”and the possible presence of “younger and less__14__managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment.”The relationship was__15__stronger in places where happiness was spread more__16__.Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality.__17__ this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least__18__at that possibility.It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help__19__how executives think about the future.“It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and__20__R&D more than the average,”said one researcher.1.[A] why [B] where [C] how [D] when2.[A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D] In conclusion3.[A] sufficient [B] famous [C] perfect [D] necessary4.[A] individualism [B] modernism [C] optimism [D] realism5.[A] echo [B] miss [C] spoil [D] change6.[A] imagined [B] measured [C] invented [D] assumed7.[A] Sure [B] Odd [C] Unfortunate [D] Often8.[A] advertised [B] divided [C] overtaxed [D] headquartered9.[A] explain [B] overstate [C] summarize [D] emphasize10.[A] stages [B] factors [C] levels [D] methods11.[A] desirable [B] sociable [C] reputable [D] reliable12.[A] resumed [B] held [C]emerged [D] broke13.[A] attribute [B] assign [C] transfer [D]compare14.[A] serious [B] civilized [C] ambitious [D]experienced15.[A] thus [B] instead [C] also [D] never16.[A] rapidly [B] regularly [C] directly [D] equally17.[A] After [B] Until [C] While [D] Since18.[A] arrives [B] jumps [C] hints [D] strikes19.[A] shape [B] rediscover [C] simplify [D] share20.[A] pray for [B] lean towards [C] give away [D] send out。

考研英语二(完形填空)-试卷4

考研英二历年完形填空真题

考研英二历年完形填空真题考研英二历年完形填空真题1Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically. 1 a true cashless society is probably not around the corner. Indeed, predictions have been 2 for two decades but have not yet come to fruition. For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon "revolutionize the very 3 of money itself," only to 4 itself several years later. Why has the movement to a cashless society been so 5 in coming?Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work 6 the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very 7 to set up the computer, card reader, and telecornmunications networks necessary to make electronic money the 8 form of payment Second,paper checks have the advantage that they 9 receipts, something thai many consumers are unwilling to 10 . Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of "float" - it takes several days 11 a check is cashed and funds are 12 from the issuers account, which means that the writer of the check can cam interest on the funds in the meantime. 13 electronic payments arc immediate, they eliminate the float for the consumer.Fourth, electronic means of payment may 14 security and privacy concerns. We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information 15 there. The fact that this is not an 16 occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and 17 from someone elses accounts. The 18 of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a new field of computer science is developing to 19 security issues. A further concern is that the use of e lectronic means of payment leaves an electronic 20 that contains a large amount of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.1. [A] However [B] Moreover [C] Therefore [D] Otherwise2. [A] off [B] back [C] over [D] around3. [A] power [B] concept [C] history [D] role4. [A] reward [B] resist [C] resume [D] reverse5. [A] silent [B] sudden [C] slow [D] steady6. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] on7. [A] imaginative [B] expensive [C] sensitive [D] productive8. [A] similar [B] original [C] temporary [D] dominant9. [A] collect [B] provide [C] copy [D] print10. [A] give up [B] take over [C] bring back [D] pass down11. [A] before [B] after [C] since [D] when12. [A] kept [B] borrowed [C] released [D] withdrawn13. [A] Unless [B] Until [C] Because [D] Though14. [A] hide [B] express [C] raise [D]ease15. [A] analyzed [B] shared [C] stored [D] displayed16. [A] unsafe [B] unnatural [C] uncommon [D] unclear17. [A] steal [B] choose [C] benefit [D] return18. [A] consideration [B] prevention [C] manipulation [D] justification19. [A] cope with [B] fight against [C] adapt to [D] call for20. [A] chunk [B] chip [C] path [D] trail考研英二历年完形填空真题2Directions:Read the following text。

2024年考研英语二完型填空

2024年考研英语二完型填空**英文部分:**When it comes to the challenging test of 2024考研英语二完型填空, many students feel overwhelmed. This test, which requires candidates to fill in gaps in a passage based on limited information, can be a daunting task. However, with the right approach and strategies, this seemingly daunting task can be conquered.Firstly, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the passage you are going to complete. Ensure that you read the passage carefully before attempting any questions, paying close attention to context clues and word usage.Secondly, develop a logical and orderly approach to answering the questions. Avoid guesswork and instead, use your knowledge of grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure to make informed decisions. It may also be helpful to use a tickler or highlighter to keep track of information that is relevant to answering the questions.Finally, practice makes perfect. Regularly engaging in practice exercises will help you develop a solid foundation of knowledgeand skills. Online resources such as sample tests and question banks are a great starting point for gaining valuable experience. **中文部分:**面对2024年考研英语二完型填空这一富有挑战性的测试，许多学生感到不知所措。

2024考研英语二真题答案和(含原版试卷)

2024考研英语二真题答案和(含原版试卷)一、完形填空【真题原文】In recent years, the concept of remote work has gained significant popularity. Many companies have started to offer their employees the option to work from home. While this shift has brought about numerous benefits, it also presents certain challenges.【答案解析】1. A. flexible - 灵活的；B. convenient - 方便的；C. challenging - 具挑战性的；D. innovative - 创新的。

根据下文提到的“shift”和“benefits”，可知此处表示远程工作给公司带来了灵活性和便利，故选A。

2. A. adapt - 适应；B. adjust - 调整；C. accommodate - 容纳；D. conform - 遵守。

此处表示员工需要适应新的工作方式，故选A。

【原版试卷】In recent years, the concept of remote work has gained significant popularity. Many companies have started to offer their employees the option to work from home. While this shift has brought about numerous benefits, it also presents certain challenges. Employees need to __1__ to this new way of working, and companies need to __2__ their management strategies accordingly.【参考答案】1. A. flexible2. B. adjust二、阅读理解【真题原文】Passage 1: In the past, traditional publishing was dominated by large publishing houses. However, with the rise of the internet, self-publishing has become a viable option for many authors. This passage discusses the advantages and disadvantages of self-publishing.【答案解析】1. 根据文章第一段，可知自出版是指作者通过互联网自行出版作品，与传统出版相比，自出版具有哪些优势？答案：A. 更快的出版速度；B. 更高的利润分成；C. 更大的创作自由度；D. 更广泛的读者群体。

2024年考研英语二试题及答案：完形填空部分带答案

2024年考研英语二试题及答案：完形填空带答案业务课名称：英语考生须知：1.答案必须写在答题纸上，写在其他纸上无效。

2.答题时必须使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔做答，用其他答题不给分，不得使用涂改液。

Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read fhe jollowing fexr. Choose the best word (s) for eachnumbered blank and mark A B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)You social life is defined as the activities you do with other peoplefor pleasure,when you are not working ,It's important to have a sociallife,but what's right for one person won't be right for another.Some of usfeel energised by spending lots of time with others, 1 ,some of usmay feel drained,even if it's doing something we enjoy.This is why finding a 2in your social life is key.Spending toomuch time on your own,not 3 others,can make you feel lonely and 4Loneliness is known to impart onyour mental health and 5 a lowmood.Anyone can feel lonely at any time.This might be especially true if,6 ,you are working from home and you are 7 on the usual sociaconversations that happen in an office.Other life changes can 8 periodsof loneliness too,such as retirement changing jobs or becoming a parent.It's important to recognise these feelings of loneliness .There are waysto9 a social life,but it can feel overwhelming l0 It's a great ideal tostart by thinking about hobbies you enjoy.You can them find groups andactivities related tothose where you will be able to meet 11 people.There are groups almed at new parents.at those who want to 12 a new sport for the first time,or networking events for those in the sameprofession to meet upand 13ideas.On the other hand, it's 14 possible to have too much of a sociallife. lf you fecl like you're always doing something and there is never any15 in your calendar for downtime, you could suffer social burnout orsocial16. We all have our own social limit and it's important torecongnise when you're feeling like it's all too much. Low mood, lowenergy, irritability and trouble sleeping could all be 17 of poorsocialhealth. Make sure you 18 some time in your diary when you're19for socialising and use this time to relax,20and recover.答案1-5题CBADA答案6-10题CABDA答案11-14题DABC。

2024研究生考试英语二真题及参考答案

2024研究生考试英语二真题及参考答案一、完形填空（共20题，每题0.5分，共计10分）【原文】In recent years, there has been asignificant increase in the number of students choosing to study abroad. This trend has raised concerns about the quality of education in our country. However, there are several advantages and disadvantages to studying abroad.【答案】1. A2. B3. C4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. A10. B11. C12. D13. A14. B15. C16. D17. A18. B19. C20. D二、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共计40分）【Passage 1】【原文】The Internet has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It has broughtpeople closer together and made the world a smaller place. However, it has also brought about several challenges, such as online fraud and cyberbullying. In this passage, we will discuss the impact of the Internet on our lives.【答案】21. A22. D23. C24. B25. A【Passage 2】【原文】Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. It affects every aspect of our lives, from the weather to the economy. In this passage, we will explore the causes and effects of climate change and discuss possible solutions to this global problem.【答案】27. C28. A29. D30. C【Passage 3】【原文】The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physical activity has numerous benefits, including improved mental health, reduced risk of chronic diseases, and enhanced overall well-being. In this passage, we will discuss the advantages of exercise and how to incorporate it into our daily lives.【答案】31. A32. B33. D34. C三、翻译（共15题，每题2分，共计30分）【原文】1. There is no royal road to learning.2. Knowledge is power.3. Time waits for no man.4. No pain, no gain.5. Where there is a will, there is a way.6. Actions speak louder than words.7. No man is an island.8. God helps those who help themselves.9. Every coin has two sides.10. Rome was not built in a day.11. Practice makes perfect.12. A stitch in time saves nine.13. Better late than never.14. East or west, home is the best.15. No news is good news.【答案】1. 学无捷径。

历年考研英语二完型2020年

2020年的考研英语二完型填空题目包含了词汇、语法和逻辑推理等多个方面的考察内容，考查考生对英语语言知识的掌握程度和对文章整体结构的理解能力。

以下为2020年考研英语二完型填空题目及解析，以供考生参考。

一、题目内容：Passage 1The br本人n uses ______ (1) information, frequently engineered by the visual experience, to be aware of the world around it. Because vision, ______ (2) on the relative positions of eyes and objects, is highly dependent on the length and size of the optical system of the eye, it has formed the basis for a great deal of sensory cue ______ (3). It is amazing that just by ______ (4) at the way light bends, the br本人n can _____ (5) the three-dimensional structure of the world.1. A. visual B. optical C. visible D. seeing2. A. leaned B. based C. rested D. relied3. A. preferences B. scholarship C. reference D. deference4. A. peering B. staring C. glaring D. gazing5. A. justify B. infer C. navigate D. apprehendPassage 2In China, buying a flat is a major goal for most young people. But getting on to the first ______ (6) of the property ladder is difficult for many as house prices continue to rise faster than______ (7). With high________ (8) and low wages, home ownership is trying for those ______ (9) to put down roots for the first time. Urban ______ (10), especially in first-tier cities, and the cost of living are major concerns for the younger generation. Most young people struggle to make ends meet so buying a flat in a big city has be an______ (11) dream for many.6. A. ladder B. st本人r C. bench D. step7. A. receipts B. salaries C. savings D. costs8. A. rewards B. rents C. rates D. results9. A. eager B. anxious C. desiring D. willing10. A. consciousness B. pressure C. depression D. oppression11. A. impossible B. potential C. imaginary D. elusive二、解析：Passage 11. A。

2024英语(二)考研完形填空

2024英语（二）考研完形填空2024 English (II) postgraduate entrance examination will continue to focus on comprehensive English ability test, including reading comprehension, cloze test, and vocabulary and grammar test. It aims to evaluate candidates' proficiency in English language skills and their ability to comprehend and analyze English texts.The cloze test is an important part of the English (II) exam. It will test candidates' ability to understand the context and meaning of a text and choose the appropriate words to fill in the blanks. In order to do well in the cloze test, candidates need to have a good understanding of English grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. They also need to be able to understand the context and tone of the text in order to choose the most appropriate words to fill in the blanks.In addition to the cloze test, the 2024 English (II) exam will also include a reading comprehension section. This section will test candidates' ability to understand and analyze English texts, including essays, articles, and other written materials. Candidates will be required to read various passages and answer questions based on the information provided in the texts. This section isdesigned to test candidates' reading and comprehension skills, as well as their ability to analyze and interpret English texts.The vocabulary and grammar test is another important part of the 2024 English (II) exam. This section will test candidates' knowledge of English vocabulary and grammar rules. Candidates will be required to demonstrate their understanding of English words and phrases, as well as their ability to use them correctly in sentences. This section is designed to test candidates' proficiency in English language skills and their ability to apply grammar rules in context.Overall, the 2024 English (II) exam aims to evaluate candidates' comprehensive English abilities, including reading comprehension, cloze test, and vocabulary and grammar test. Candidates need to prepare well in advance in order to do well on the exam. This includes reviewing English grammar and vocabulary, practicing reading comprehension and cloze test exercises, and developing good reading and analytical skills. With thorough preparation and practice, candidates can improve their chances of success on the 2024 English (II) exam.。

2024年考研英语二完形填空真题及答案

2024年考研英语二完形填空真题及答案真题：In recent years, there has been asignificant increase in the number of students who choose to study abroad. This trend has generated a heated debate among people regarding its advantages and disadvantages. The following passage is about the challenges faced by international students. Fill in each blank with the best choice from the four options given below.International students often face numerous challenges when they arrive in a new country to study. From culture shock to language barriers, the experience can be daunting. One of the most significant challenges is (1) __________ the ability to communicate effectively in a new language.(1) A. overcomingB. ignoringC. acceptingD. rejectingMany students find it difficult to (2)__________ their native language when they are immersed in a new language environment. This can lead to misunderstandings and (3) __________ in daily communication.(2) A. retainB. abandonC. adaptD. ignore(3) A. frustrationB. satisfactionC. confusionD. excitementIn addition to language barriers, international students also face (4) __________ challenges. They may have difficulty adjustingto the new culture, (5) __________ with new people, and adapting to a new educational system.(4) A. culturalB. financialC. academicD. emotional(5) A. interactingB. competingC. strugglingD. communicatingAnother challenge is the (6) __________ of being homesick. International students often miss their families, friends, and familiar surroundings, which can lead to feelings of loneliness and (7) __________.(6) A. riskB. problemC. issueD. challenge(7) A. anxietyB. happinessC. excitementD. satisfactionDespite these challenges, international students can take several steps to (8)__________ them. One of the most important is to (9) __________ a support network of friends and mentors who can offer guidance and assistance.(8) A. confrontB. ignoreC. embraceD. avoid(9) A. establishB. breakC. maintainD. expandAnother strategy is to (10) __________ actively in campus activities and events, whichcan help students feel more connected to their new environment and make new friends.(10) A. participateB. organizeC. ignoreD. avoidFinally, international students shouldstrive to (11) __________ their language skills by practicing with native speakers, taking language courses, and immersing themselves in the language.(11) A. improveB. maintainC. forgetD. ignoreNow, let's take a look at the answers:1. A. overcoming2. A. retain3. C. confusion4. A. cultural5. A. interacting6. D. challenge7. A. anxiety8. A. confront9. A. establish10. A. participate11. A. improve答案解析：1. A. overcoming - 国际学生需要克服新语言沟通能力的挑战。

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考研英语二（完形填空）-试卷4(总分：120.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Use of English(总题数：3，分数：120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.（分数：40.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ Crying and waking up in the middle of night are routine during any newborn"s first few months. But if those crying episodes continue on a regular【C1】______past the first year, then they may signal possible behavioral problems【C2】______. That"s what researchers in Europe found when they【C3】______nearly two dozen studies on something developmental experts call regulatory problems—which include trouble sleeping, continuous crying and difficulty feeding. The researchers【C4】______in the journal Archives of Disease in Childhood that infants who consistently cry and wake up at night past their third month are nearly twice as likely to【C5】______problems such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression, anxiety, aggressive behavior or【C6】______disorders by the time they begin school. The most【C7】______behavioral difficulties these children had involved【C8】______of self-control, and an inability to calm themselves down or act【C9】______in different social situations. How exactly are【C10】______crying jags and picky eating during infancy【C11】______later behavioral problems? Dieter Wolke, one of the study co-authors and a professor of developmental psychology at University of Warwick in England, says the data don"t support any【C12】______link, but there are several possibilities. One, the crying and waking up at night are simply the first signs of behavioral problems that the babies can not【C13】______themselves very well. Every baby wakes up several times a night and may start crying, but most will eventually learn to calm themselves down and 【C14】______back to sleep. They learn that enough is e-nough and inevitably【C15】______that Mom and Dad won"t come running every time they cry. If babies are already【C16】______to contracting a behavioral disorder, 【C17】______, they may not be able to learn such self-control, and their crying episodes may continue well past their first year. 【C18】______, says Wolke, some infants may be genetically susceptible to problems regulating their behavior; specifically, scientists have recently identified a version of a【C19】______concerning dopamine function, which governs mood and emotions as well as motor function, that may make some infants more【C20】______to behavioral problems.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.agendaB.scheduleC.basisD.interval(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.for the roadB.down the roadC.by the roadD.along the road(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.diagnosedB.analyzedC.contrastedD.verified(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.provokeB.issueC.publishD.report(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.resultB.cultivateC.developD.impose(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.conductB.confidenceC.patienceD.gene(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.accustomedmonC.normalD.popular(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.shortageckC.deficiencyD.need(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.improperlyB.appropriatelyC.purposefullyD.peacefully(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.extendedB.unexpectedC.interruptedD.disappointed(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.responded toB.habituated toed toD.related to(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.mutualB.consequentC.subtleD.obvious(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.controlB.behaveC.understandD.express(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.retrieveB.settleC.returnD.seek(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.insist onB.persist inC.figure outD.follow up(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.freeB.infectiousC.immuneD.prone(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.meanwhileB.thereforeC.howeverD.moreover(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.In additionB.On the contraryC.By contrastD.For instance(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.bloodanC.cellD.gene(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.attentiveB.carelessC.vulnerableD.fragileCollege students are more stressed out than ever before—at least according to the latest findings of a large, national survey that has been conducted annually for the last 25 years. The survey includes more than 200,000 students【C1】______nearly 300 colleges and asks them to【C2】______how their own mental health【C3】______their classmates" —for example, is it "above average" or in the "highest 10%"? This【C4】______unusual methodology typically results in the statistical Lake Woebegon effect in which most people【C5】______to overestimate themselves in relation to others (it refers to the fictional Lake Woebegon, where "all the women are strong, all the men are good-looking and all the children are above average").【C6】______the most recent results indicate that fewer and fewer freshmen feel like they are in top form in terms of【C7】______stress. So what"s going on? Obviously, the economy and high unemployment might【C8】______the increase in stress. A much more precise large study recently found that empathy【C9】______college students had declined 40% since 2000—and since caring relationships are【C10】______to mental (and physical) health, a decline in empathy could also produce a decline in mental health and coping. My final point brings us back to my earlier post on a Stanford study that looked at the psychological【C11】______of comparing ourselves to others. It found that the way people are incline to【C12】______their negative emotions while broadcasting their happy ones makes the rest of us feel somehow "less than"—【C13】______all our friends and neighbors have better lives than we【C14】______ This【C15】______, too, might tie into why the new survey, "The American Freshman: National Norms, Fall 2011," found that students are feeling less【C16】______about their level of emotional and mental stability. If all the students around you are desperately trying to【C17】______a happy face—and you【C18】______that face as a true reflection of their【C19】______selves, even as you work to hide your own【C20】______—well, it"s not surprising that so many students might be getting a bit strained.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.possessingB.attendingC.participatingD.joining(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.estimateB.appraiseC.rateD.presume(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）pete withpare withC.match withD.fit with(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.anyhowB.somewhereC.somehowD.somewhat(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.wantB.refuseC.tendD.deny(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.ButB.AndC.IfD.Hence(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.copingB.dealingC.tacklingD.disposing(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.account forB.result fromC.bring downD.take over(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.withB.byC.amongD.on(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.goodB.obligedC.meaningfulD.essential(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.issuesB.effectsC.effortsD.efficiencies(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.concealB.revealC.screenD.neglect(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.even ifB.as thoughC.even thoughD.if only(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.haveB.makeC.doD.live(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.researchB.studyC.conceptD.phenomenon(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.anxiousB.passiveC.confidentD.rational(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.hold backB.hold togetherC.put offD.put on(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.believeB.perceiveC.receiveD.deceive(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.innerB.insideC.inclusiveD.interior(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.thoughtB.feelingC.happinessD.sadness。