《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—情态动词的综合练习
中考英语情态动词用法及练习试题含答案

中考英语情态动词用法及练习试题含答案一、选择题1.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 2.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't3.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need 4.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t5.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t6.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may7.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 8.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possibl e.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 9.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should10.We shouldn’t thr ow any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need11.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t12.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 13.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 14.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should15.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t16.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 17.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall 18.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 19.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should20.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 21.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 22.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would25.— ________ y ou give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must26.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need27.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 28.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to29.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t30.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 31.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 32.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t33.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; mu st D.may not; can 34.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would35.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may36.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must37.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can38.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to pr otect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 41.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need42.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be goo d news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must43.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t44.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can45.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t46.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 47.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can48.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 49.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 50.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——汤姆在哪里?我正在考虑告诉他考试的结果。
中考七年级(完整版)英语情态动词练习题附答案含解析

中考七年级(完整版)英语情态动词练习题附答案含解析一、选择题1.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 2.—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A.What a shame! B.Why not? C.Why me? D.What's wrong? 3.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses4.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 5.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun6.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.7.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 8.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 9.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me aroundC.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now10.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help11.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad youenjoyed it .12.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind. 13.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so14.— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A.It’s up to you B.Of course not C.You read my mind D.It’s hard to say 15.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks 16.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t17.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 18.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 19.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 20.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday part y last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 21.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 22.—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A.Sorry, I don’t B.That’s right C.I’d love to D.Not at all 23.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK 24.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not25.— I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that26.—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A.You’re welcome B.Good luck C.It’s a pity D.No need to worry 27.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 28.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure29.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, please C.I like it very much D.No, thanks30.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so. B.I don’t think so.C.I don’t care.D.I hope so. 31.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so B.I don’t think so C.I don’t care D.I hope so 32.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t33.— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A.Congratulations! B.Good idea! C.That’s all right!D.What a shame! 34.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 35.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m plea sed to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case36.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time37.—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A.Sorry, I won’t.B.No, I can’t do it.C.Not at all. D.I hope not. 38.—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A.How good the vegetable soup is B.How exciting the storybook isC.What nice music Ann is playing D.What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 39.—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A.That’s a good idea B.Never mind C.Yes, please D.Thank you 40.— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A.No way. B.Good idea! C.HeIp yourself. D.What a pity! 41.—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A.Well done B.Congratulations C.You’re welcome D.Good luck 42.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.43.—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All right C.Never mind D.None of my business44.—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case45.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 46.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 47.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.48.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so49.— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A.How come B.Who knows C.What for D.Why worry 50.— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A.Promise B.No way C.Well done D.No problem【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】本题考查日常用语。
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You study hard if you want to get good grades.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能力,在这里表示“能够”努力学习;“could”表示过去的能力或委婉语气;“may”表示可能性或允许;“might”表示可能性,语气比“may”更弱。
这里强调的是现在有能力努力学习,所以选A。
2.I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:C。
“may”用于请求许可,语气比较正式;“can”更强调能力;“could”表示委婉请求;“might”可能性最小,这里是请求借用钢笔,用“may”更合适。
3.He finish the work on time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析:A。
“can”表示能力,这里表示他有能力按时完成工作;“could”过去的能力或委婉语气;“may”表示可能性或允许;“might”可能性最小,这里强调能力,选A。
4. you help me with this problem?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:B。
“could”在这里表示委婉地请求帮助;“can”语气比较直接;“may”和“might”主要表示可能性和允许,不太符合语境。
5.She come to the party if she has time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:C。
“may”表示可能性,在这里表示她有可能来参加派对如果有时间;“can”表示能力;“could”过去的能力或委婉语气;“might”可能性比“may”更小。
6.We go to the park if it doesn't rain.A.canB.couldD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能够,这里表示如果不下雨我们能够去公园;“could”过去的能力或委婉语气;“may”表示可能性或允许;“might”可能性最小。
中考英语情态动词练习题40题

中考英语情态动词练习题40题1.We _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.could答案:A。
“must”表示必须,过马路时我们必须小心,“can”表示能够,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等,这里强调过马路要小心,是一种必须的行为。
2.In the library, you _____ keep quiet.A.mustB.canC.could答案:A。
在图书馆必须保持安静,“must”符合语境,“can”表示能够,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等。
3.You _____ borrow my book if you promise to take good care of it.A.canB.mustC.could答案:A。
这里表示如果你承诺好好保管,你可以借我的书,“can”表示能够,“must”表示必须,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等。
4.She _____ sing very well when she was young.A.canB.couldC.must答案:B。
表示她年轻时能够唱歌很好,“could”表示过去能够,“can”表示现在能够,“must”表示必须。
5.We _____ finish our homework on time.A.mustB.canC.could答案:A。
我们必须按时完成作业,“must”符合语境,“can”表示能够,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等。
6.You _____ come to my party if you are free.A.canB.mustC.could答案:A。
如果你有空,你可以来我的派对,“can”表示能够,“must”表示必须,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等。
7.He _____ swim when he was five years old.A.canB.couldC.must答案:B。
英语中考英语情态动词专项综合训练及答案解析

英语中考英语情态动词专项综合训练及答案解析一、选择题1.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t2.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 3.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t4.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 5.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 6.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.would n’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 7.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t8.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t9.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 10.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need11.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could12.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would 13.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 14.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t15.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home.A.can B.should C.need D.must16.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 17.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't18.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will19.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still s omething __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may20.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should21.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 22.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 23.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 24.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would25.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 26.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 28.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can29.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to30.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mu stn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t31.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should32.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for fiv e minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 33.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 34.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall35.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 36.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may37.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 38.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 41.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can42.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need 43.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat thepolluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 44.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 45.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 46.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must47.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 48.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 49.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should50.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may二、选择题51.______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A.How, What an B.How, WhatC.What, what D.What, How an52.—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A.What B.How a C.What an D.How53.________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a54.—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.—________ smart the invention is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a55.―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A.who; What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How 56.— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a57.Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A.what B.why C.where D.how58.We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients in Hubei._______brave they are!A.who, What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How 59.—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 60.—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A.How fast B.How slowly C.What fast D.What slowly 61.--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 62.The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A.How a B.What a C.What D.How63._______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting. A.What an B.What C.How an D.How 64.How + adj./ adv. +主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How fast he drives! 他开得真快呀!65.How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time. A.terrible; is blowingB.terrible; soundsC.terribly; is soundingD.terribly; blows66.—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A.How; What B.What a; How C.How; What a D.What; What a 67._______ wonderful news program we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 68.- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A.what B.what an C.how D.how a 69.________ he has provided for us!A.What a useful advice B.What useful suggestionsC.How useful the advice D.How useful suggestions70.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an 71.—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A.rule B.order C.news D.offer 72.—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What73.—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a74.--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A.How; Until B.What; Not until C.What; Until D.How; Not until 75.– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was! A.What an B.How an C.What D.How76.________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How fun D.How a fun 77.—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 78.—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A.What a B.How a C.How D.What79.— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A.lively; How B.live; What a C.live; How D.lively; What a 80.________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a 81.— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a82.________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A.How an interesting B.How interesting C.What an interesting D.What interesting 83.—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A.What an; thought B.What; thought C.How; think D.How an; think 84.________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 85.— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What86.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on87.______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a88.__________ you offered him!A.How useful advice B.What a useful adviceC.How a useful advice D.What useful advice89.—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 90.—________great fun we had in the park yesterday!—Yes, I will never forget it.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How91.— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A.What a strange weather B.What an unusual weatherC.What unusual weather D.How unusual weather92.I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A.so, What a B.such, How C.so a, What D.such, What a 93.— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 94.— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 95.—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 96.Smart phones are helpful. However,some people use them only for mobile games.__________!A.What a surprise B.What surprise C.What a waste D.What waste 97.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is! A.How smart B.What a smart C.How boring D.What boring 98.What + a/ an + adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:What an interesting story it is! 多有趣的故事啊!99.How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊!100.“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How an B.What an C.How D.What【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗?——不,不需要。
初中英语中考情态动词考点及练习

情态动词情态动词又叫情态助动词;它们具有以下特点:⑴它们必须与其他动词连用,即:情态动词+动词原形表示说话人对所述动作的看法,如需要、可能、意愿或怀疑等;⑵绝大多数情态动词没有人称和数的变化,即第三人称单数不加-s以be和have 开头的情态动词短语除外;⑶在意义上,情态动词具有“多义性”;例:can既可表示能力,又可表示可能、允许等意义;情态动词的基本用法1. can的基本用法:⑴表示体力或智力上的能力,即“能够,会”,可与be able to转换;例:He can speak English. = He is able to speak English.—Can you play basketball— No, I can’t.如果表示将来具备的能力,要用will be able to;例:If I have a good sleep, I will be able to do the problem.⑵表示许可,主要用于口语,书面语一般用may;例:—Can we go home now, please— No, you can’t.You can only smoke in this room.You can’t keep the library books for more than a month.⑶表示“可能”,与may同义,但一般用在疑问句中;例:What can he possibly want在否定句中,否定形式can’t表示推测“不大可能”;例:Anybody can make mistakes.The news can’t be true.与第一、二人称连用时,还可以就可能的解决问题的方式或可能的行为提出建议;在这里,也可用could使语气婉转;例:Can / Could we meet again next week 下周我们可以再见面吗—What shall we do 我们怎么办呢— We can / could try asking Lucy for help.——我们可以请露茜帮忙试试看;You can / could help me with the cooking. 你可以帮我做饭;2. may的基本用法:⑴表示“许可”,用can比较口语化;例:You may / can come if you wish. 如果你想来,你就来;You may not pick flowers in this park. 本公园内不许摘花;may not表示按规定不许可,如果用mustn’t则表示说话人不许可;我可以在这里抽烟吗—;mustn’t表示明确的禁止;⑵;例:It may rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨;;注意:如果,通常用例:那会是真的吗他究竟是谁呢⑶注意—Yes, you —No3. must的基本用法:⑴表示必须,强调说话人的主观意志;例:I must go now, or I’ll be late.You must be here by注意:表示“必须“时,must的否定式为或而不是mustn’t;也就是:—Must—Yes, you—No, you例:——No, you .⑵表示推测,一般只用于肯定陈述句,表示非常肯定;例:She didn’t look at me. She must be angry. 她不朝我看,一定是生气了;He is good at English. He must know the word. 他英语好,准知道这个词;You must be Mr. Jones. 想必您就是琼斯先生吧;4. have to的基本用法:have to可视为情态动词,但它与其他情态动词在用法上稍有不同;其他情态动词没有人称和数的变化,而have to却有人称和数的变化,要视主语的不同而变化;例:I / You / We / They have to….He / She / It has to….You don’t have to….意思是“必须,不得不”;have to强调客观需要;例:Sorry, I have to leave now. 对不起,现在我得走了;I’ve got to go to a meeting. 我得去参加一个会议;Will he have to work deep into the night 他将不得不工作到深夜吗5. need的基本用法:need的基本词义是“需要”,它既可作情态动词,又可作实义动词;⑴ need用作情态动词时,只用于否定句和疑问句;它只有一种形式,后接动词原形;例:I don’t believe you need worry. 我相信你没有必要焦急;—Need we go so soon我们需要这么早就去吗— Yes, we must. / No, we needn’t.是的,必须;/不,不必;So I needn’t tell him, need I 所以我不需要告诉他,对吧请比较以下两句话的不同意思:You needn’t buy the coat. 你没有必要买那件外衣;你还没买You needn’t have bought the coat. 你没有必要买这件外衣的;而你⑵My watch needs mending/to be mended. 我的手表需要修理了;We don’t need to work today. = We needn’t work today.Does he need to go right now = Need he go right now6. had better的基本用法:had bette r常略作’d better;现代语法认为它是一个助动词,因为它后接不意思是“最好做某事;还是做某事比较好”;get some sleep. 你最好睡一会儿;You’d better not do that again. 你最好别再做那件事;What had we better do now 我们现在怎么做才好呢, should, would, might表示推测:①.must多用于肯定句中表示把握性极大的推测,意思为“一定、肯定”;如: You have worked hard all day. You must be tired. 你已辛苦工作一整天了,一定累了;The book must be his. His name is on the cover. 这本书一定是他的,封面上写着他的名字;注意 must不表推测时,在肯定句中意思为“必须强调内在的职责”,在否定句中意思为“不许、禁止”,以它开头的疑问句否定回答常用needn’t或don’t doesn’t have to;如:We must obey the traffic rules. 我们必须遵守交通规则;Cars mustn’t be parked here. 此处严禁停车;—Must we hand in the papers this week 我们必须本星期交论文吗—No, you needn’t. 不,你们不必本星期交;②. can / could多用于否定句、疑问句或间上没有差别;用can时不相信的程度更强一些,如:The man under the tree can’t be Tom人不可能是Tom,他已经去英国了;Can it be true that he was fooled by a five-year-old boy 他被一个五岁的孩子愚弄了,这能是真的吗Could this be an excuse 这会不会是个借口How can you be so careless 你怎么这样粗心③.may / might多用来表示把握性不大的推测,意思为“也许、可能”, might比;注意区分“不可能”与“可能;如:Mr. Wang may know Professor Li’s telephone number.王先生也许知道李教授的电话号码;This might be the key Tom has been looking for.这可能就是汤姆一直在找的钥匙;She may not be there today. 今天她可能不在那儿;一、典型例题中考链接1.—Who is the man over there Is it Mr. Li— No, it ______ be him. Mr. Li is much taller.A. mustn’tB. may noC. can’tD. needn’t2.—Must I go with them tomorrow— No,you ______.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. can't3.—______ I take some photos in the hall— No, you ______.A. Can, needn’tB. Must, mustn’tC. Could, won’tD. May, m ustn’t4.—Dad, must I finish my homework today—No, you ________. You may do it tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. won’t5.—The lake is said to be dry. Is that true—It , some kids are swimming in it.A. must be trueB. can’t be trueC. may not be true6.—What is your mother going to do this Saturday—I’m not sure. She _____ go to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. may7.—Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.—It ______ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. mustB. mightC. can’tD. shouldn’t8.—Listen Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall —No, it be him. He has gone to Japan.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t9.—Let’s go to the West Hill Park by taxi.—Oh, it is not far away from here. We _______take a taxi.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t10.—Can you play the piano—Yes, I _______. I often practice it on weekends.A. needn’tB. needC. can’tD. can三、课后练习一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空:1.You ________________ return the library book on time.2.I ______________ not find the way to the hospital. _______________ youshow me the way3.—________________ I finish the work right now— No, you ________________ not. You ____________ do it later.4.He said he ________________ not come tonight.5.Her mother was ill. She ________________ stay at home and look afterher.6.It’s time for class. You ________________ stop playing football oryou __________be late for class.7.We ________________ start right now, or they would get there first.8.The cloud is lifting, so it ________________ not be a rainy daytomorrow.二、选择填空1.—Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon—Yes, you ________.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need2. —Must I be in hospital for a week, Doctor—No, you . You can go back home tomorrow.’t B.needn’t C. must3. The desk is not dirty. You _______clean it.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’t C. can’t4. —May I watch TV for a while—No, you _______. You have to finish your homework first.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD.won’t5.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening—No, it ________be her. She________ to Japan.A. mustn’t; has goneB. mustn’t ;has beenC. can’t ;hasgone D. can’t ;has been6. It’s the library So you________ know shouting is no t allowed here.A. canB. mustC. needD. may7. Boys and girls, don’t forget your report . It ______ today.A. can’t finishB. can’t be finishedC. should finishD. should be finished8.—Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning.—No, he ______ ,because he didn’t know my address.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may not9. —Must I mop up the window now—No, you________.’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t10. —Is Lucy knocking at the door—No. It ________ be Lucy. She is in Japan now.A. needn’tB. mustC. can’t11. —Another cup of coffee—No, thanks. I _____ be off. Mary is waiting for me.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might12. —I’m a little tired. Let’s go to t he zoo by taxi.—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD.needn’t13. If the traffic light is red, you ________ cross the road. It’s very dangerous.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD.wouldn’t14. —Must I finish watering the flowers now—No, you________.A. mustB. won’tC. needn’tD. can’t15. —I can’t give up smoking, doctor.—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.A. mayB. canC. have toD. must。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 情态动词基础知识汇编及练习测试题

人教版中考英语九年级英语情态动词基础知识汇编及练习测试题一、初中英语情态动词1.We don't allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们不允许把杂志带出去,但是你可以在那里抄下你需要的文章。
can能,能够,可以;must必须;should应该;would将;此处表示可以,允许,故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
2.You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. needn'tD. musn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你不能走得太靠近路的边缘,因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。
A. may 可以,表允许;B. might可能,表推测;C. needn't不必,指没有必要;D. musn't不能,表示不允许或禁止。
根据句意语境,本句是不允许离路边太近,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析题。
注意分析句意和词义。
3.According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:根据法律规定,在英国车辆必须靠左形式。
A.may可以,表示允许;B.must必须,表示要求;C.need需要,表示必要性;D.can能,表示能力。
根据According to the law,可知法律的要求,应是必须的,应用must,故答案为B。
人教版中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析

人教版中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1. You ____ play football in the classroom. It's not allowed.A. canB. mayC. mustn'tD. should答案:C。
解析:can表示能力,在这里不符合语境;may表示许可或可能性,也不符合“不被允许”的语境;mustn't表示禁止,符合在教室不允许踢足球这个场景;should表示应该,与题意不符。
2. - ____ I have a glass of water? - Yes, you may.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Should答案:C。
解析:must表示必须,在这里询问是否能喝杯水,不是必须的意思,所以A错误;can表示能力或请求许可,这里用may 更礼貌正式地询问许可,所以B不太合适;may用于询问许可,符合语境;should表示应该,不符合此处询问许可的语境。
3. She ____ speak English very well because she has lived in the UK for many years.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案:A。
解析:can表示能力,她在英国生活多年所以有能力把英语说得很好;may表示可能性或许可,这里不是在说许可或单纯的可能性;must表示必须或肯定推测,这里不是必须说英语好,也不是肯定推测;should表示应该,不符合表示能力的语境。
4. - ____ he swim? - Yes, he can. He is a good swimmer.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Should答案:B。
解析:根据回答Yes, he can可知问句是询问他是否会游泳,can表示能力,符合语境;must表示必须,与游泳能力无关;may表示许可或可能性,这里是询问能力不是许可或可能性;should 表示应该,不符合询问能力的语境。
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一、选择题1.It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A.may B.can C.must D.need 2.—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.A.buy ing, don’t read B.to buy, not readC.buying, not read D.to buy, not to read3.All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane.A.may B.can C.must D.need 4.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 5.You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop to have D.to stop having 6.— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A.should B.might C.must D.will7.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't 8.—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?— So rry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t 9.— I would like________ to see a movie.—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.A.to go, go B.go, not go C.to go, not go D.going, go 10.— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A.might be B.could be C.can't be11.He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t 12.---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A.must B.may C.will D.have to 13.We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A.may B.should C.can D.need 14.— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A.No, you needn’t B.Yes, you must C.No, you can’t 15.This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A.must be B.may be C.can’t be D.mustn’t be 16.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered17.Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A.could B.may C.should D.can18.---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A.may not be B.won’t be C.couldn’t be D.will be19.— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need 20.—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A.wouldn’t B.needn’tC.mustn’t D.couldn’t21.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't22.You should________ the teacher________being late for school.A.apology to, about B.apologize to, forC.apologies to, for D.apologize to, on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:现在11点了,皮特还没有来,他的妈妈一定很生气了。
A. may也许; B. can可能;一般用于否定句; C. must一定;一般用于肯定句; D. need需要。
根据It is 11:00 p.m now.可知,表示对现在的推测,根据Peter hasn't come back yet. 可知,可推测妈妈一定生气了。
推测的可能性很大,故选C。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想买郭敬明的《小时代》。
——你最好不要读他的书。
他讲的故事与现实生活相去甚远。
考查非谓语动词及固定句型。
短语would like to do sth.愿意去做某事;第一空排除AC;You had better+动词原形,你最好做某事;You had better not+动词原形,你最好不要做某事。
第二空排除D。
根据题意,故选B。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:所有乘客在乘坐飞机前必须经过安全检查。
考查情态动词辨析。
may可以,表许可或请求;can能,表能力或许可;must必须,指一定;need需要,指有必要。
根据句意语境可知,安检强调“必须,一定”,故选C。
4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:你不必担心你的功课。
下次小心点,你会取得好成绩的。
考查动词need用法辨析。
need用作情态动词时常和不带to的不定式一起作谓语,否定式是将not置于其后,并有其否定的缩写形式needn't,在疑问和否定句中不加助动词;可知BCD三项表达错误。
用作行为动词时,need是一个普通的及物动词,用在肯定、否定和疑问句中均可,接不定式时要带to。
本句need用作及物动词,根据句意结构,故选A。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:你看起来相当累,你最好停下来好好休息。
短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”。
根据“You look quite tired.”可知下文是停下来去休息;You'd better+动词原形,表示“你最好做某事”;根据题意,故选A。
6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我从快递公司收到了一个大箱子。
它是什么?——我不确定。
可能是你祖母送的礼物。
考查情态动词。
should应该;might可能;must必须; will将,会。
根据“I’m not sure”可知下文是没有把握的肯定推测。
根据题意,故选B。
7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你不应该开车这么快。
太危险了。
考查情态动词。
wouldn't不会;shouldn't不应该,表建议;couldn't不能,表不许可; mightn't不可能,表示否定性推测。
根据下文It's very dangerous.可知不应该开车这么快,故选B。
8.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我一些在加拿大或者在美国的生活吗?——抱歉,我不知道,我来自澳大利亚。
could可以是can的过去式,但是在位于句首表示请求对方做某事的时候,表示礼貌而非过去时态。
can表示能力,表示能够做某事。
在空格一中,表示礼貌请求对方做某事,用could表示委婉语气;空格二中can’t表示回答者做不到,因为回答者来自澳大利亚而非加拿大或者美国。
故选C。
9.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——我想要去看电影。
——太晚了。
你最好不要独自一人去。
本题考查非谓语动词。
to go是动词不定式,go是动词原形,going是现在分词或动名词,would like to do sth想要做某事,因此第一空用to go。