倒装句讲解教师版
英语中的倒装教案

英语中的倒装教案教案标题:英语中的倒装教案教学目标:1. 理解倒装句的定义和用法。
2. 掌握在不同语境中正确使用倒装句。
3. 能够运用倒装句进行口头和书面表达。
教学准备:1. 教师准备:电脑、投影仪、教材、白板、笔。
2. 学生准备:课本、笔记本。
教学过程:步骤一:导入 (5分钟)1. 教师与学生互动,引发学生对倒装句的兴趣。
例如,教师可以提问:“你们在学习英语时是否遇到过倒装句?你们对倒装句有什么了解?”2. 教师简要介绍倒装句的定义:“倒装句是指将谓语动词或助动词提前到主语之前的句子结构,用于强调、表示习惯或条件等特殊情况。
”3. 教师提供一些例句,让学生观察并尝试分析其中的倒装结构。
步骤二:讲解 (15分钟)1. 教师通过投影仪展示倒装句的不同类型和用法,如全部倒装、部分倒装和条件句倒装。
2. 教师逐一解释每种类型的倒装句,并给出相应的例句进行说明。
同时,教师引导学生发现倒装句的特点和使用场景。
步骤三:练习 (20分钟)1. 教师提供一些练习题,让学生进行个人或小组练习。
例如,填空、改错或造句等活动。
2. 学生完成练习后,教师进行答案讲解,并对学生的答案进行评价和指导。
步骤四:拓展 (10分钟)1. 教师提供更复杂的句子和语境,让学生尝试运用倒装句进行表达。
例如,讨论一个有争议的问题或描述一个场景。
2. 学生进行口头或书面表达,并与同伴分享自己的观点和想法。
步骤五:总结与评价 (5分钟)1. 教师与学生一起总结倒装句的用法和特点。
2. 教师评价学生在课堂中的表现,并提供必要的反馈和建议。
3. 学生对本节课的学习进行自我评价,并提出问题和困惑。
教学延伸:1. 学生可自主阅读相关材料,进一步巩固倒装句的用法和运用。
2. 学生可以尝试写一篇短文,运用倒装句进行表达。
3. 学生可以参加相关的练习和测试,检验自己的掌握程度。
教学资源:1. 投影仪、电脑。
2. 教材、白板、笔。
3. 练习题和相关材料。
评估方式:1. 教师观察学生在课堂上的参与度和表现。
11倒置法(教师版)

语序调整法Nov. 7th—Nov. 11th 所谓的语序调整法指的是:在翻译过程中,将英语原文中的词语、词组或句子在原文中的位置进行变动,如前置句首、后置句末或插入句中等;也指根据原文意思划分意群、拆分长句并重新组合等。
这样,可以使译文更符合汉语表达习惯,更加通顺流利。
一、倒置法在汉语中,定语修饰语和状语修饰语往往位于被修饰语之前;在英语中,许多修饰语常常位于被修饰语之后,因此翻译时往往要把原文的语序颠倒过来。
倒置法通常用于英译汉,即对英语长句按照汉语的习惯表达法进行前后调换,按意群或进行倒置,原则是使汉语译句安排符合现代汉语论理叙事的一般逻辑顺序。
有时倒置法也用于汉译英。
如:1.前置Eg1. Great changes have taken place in China since the introduction of the reform and opening policy. 改革开放以来,中国发生了巨大的变化。
Eg2. We saw a film about the life of soldiers yesterday afternoon.昨天下午,我们看了一部描写军人生活的电影。
Eg3.The sun from which we get our heat is a good power-provider.为我们提供热能的太阳是一个很好的热源。
Eg4. We are trying to make a list of all the books that are on the subjects.我们正设法把现有的有关这一问题的全部书籍列出清单。
Eg5. The summit meeting between China and the US was successfully concluded in Beijing last week. 中美峰会上周在北京圆满结束。
Eg6. Our competitors have to stop the production of this range for lack of enough labor, resources as well as investment.由于缺乏足够的人力、资源和投资,我们的竞争对手不得不停止生产这一系列的产品。
[全国版][九年级英语专题]第2讲:主谓一致与倒装句] 讲义(教师版)
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1. 主谓一致是初中阶段的重要语法项目之一,经常出现在近几年的中考试卷中。
主谓一致的重要考查点是:语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则,其中语法一致原则和就近一致原则是历年的考查热点。
从命题形式来看,主要以单项选择为主,在完形填空、句型转换和翻译句子中有时也会涉及此考点。
2. 倒装句是中考中常考的特殊句型之一,命题形式主要以单项选择、完成句子等。
主谓一致与倒装句在初中阶段学习分布如下:Enjoy the following story and find out which kind of sentence is used in the story.Long long ago, there was a hill;On the hill stood a temple;In the temple lived an old monk;The old monk was telling stories to a little monk.第2讲 主谓一致与倒装句主谓一致一、语法一致原则语法一致原则是指主语和谓语在语法形式上保持一致,即主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。
用法例句9. 主语前面有表示“单位、度量”的短语如“a kind (sort/ type/ form/ pair/ cup/ glass/ piece/ load/ block/ box/ handful/ quantity/ ton/ metre/…)of”等时,表示“单位、度量”的这个名词的单复数决定谓语的单复数形式。
This kind of car is made in China. Large quantities of water are needed. 10. “分数或百分数 + 名词”作主语或“a lot of /lots of, plenty of, most of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词。
教师版倒装(含答案)

倒装(Inversion)(教师版含答案)概述: 在英语的句子中,正常的语序是先主语后谓语,当主语和谓语的位置发生调换的时候,就构成了倒装语序。
一是出于语法的要求,多见于疑问句,there be句型中和祝愿句中,二是出于修辞的需要,为了强调,为了描写生动,为衔接上下文或是平衡句子,都可能要用到倒装语序。
分类:倒装语序分为“全部倒装”和“部分倒装”。
在全部倒装的句子中,整个谓语都放在主语的前面;在部分倒装的句子中,只是谓语中的一部分(如助动词,情态动词或系动词be等)放在主语前面,其余部分仍放在主语后面。
下面将常见的倒装情况分述如下:要点:1. 把握好引导倒装的条件2. 注意部分倒装时态的转换和某些特殊句型的时态(如no sooner …than, hardly…when)3. 在需要倒装的复合句中正确地区分发生倒装是在主句还是从句一.全部倒装全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时与一般过去时。
常见的结构有:1. there be句型, 其中be动词有时可exist, live, stand, lie, seem, appear,remain, happen 等词代替例:There lay a winding brook in front of an old house.翻译:教室有一位有经验的老师和很多可爱的学生。
There is an experienced teacher and many lovely students in the classroom.2.方位词in, out, there, here, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs等以及now, then放在句首时,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run及表运动的动词等,并且句子的主语是名词。
例:Now comes your turn to sweep the floor.Ahead sat an old man.注意:主语是人称代词时,仍用自然语序。
2022年上海高考英语春考讲义-第1讲 形近词1+十一选十1+倒装句+图片作文 解析版

第1讲形近词1+十一选十1+倒装句+图片作文教师版一、高考形近词A1). abroad adv. 国外aboard adv. 上(船,飞机)2). abstract adj.抽象的;n.摘要,提要;v.提取contract n.合同,契约;v.压缩contrast n.对比;差别;v.与...对比contrary n.相反,反而;adj. 相反的,反面的contact n.接触,联系;v. 使联系construct v.建造instruct v.指导,教授3). access n.(to)接近;通道,入口assess v.估价4). accept v.接受concept n.概念,观念except prep.除……之外5). accident n.事故;偶然incident n.事件coincident adj.一致的,同时发生的6). account n.账目;叙述;vi.(for)解释;占比例count v.计算;有价值discount n.折扣;v.打折扣encounter v/n.遭遇,偶遇7). adapt v.适应adopt v.采用;批准adept n. 内行,能手8). affect v.影响, 震动effect n. 结果, 影响infect v.感染inject v.注射9). aim n.目标,目的;v.(at)旨在dim a.昏暗的;不清晰的;v.(使)变暗,(使)模糊slim a.苗条的;(机会)少的,小的;v.变苗条10). advise v.建议devise v.设计,发明;图谋;想出revise v.校正;修改;复习supervise v.监督,管理11). angel n. 天使angle n. 角度12). apart adv.分开;与众不同地;adj.分开的apartment n.公寓depart vi.离开,出发department n.部,局,处,系13). arouse v.引起;唤醒rouse v.醒来,唤醒14). assent n/v. 同意ascent n.上升accent n.口音absent adj. 缺席的,不在场的resent v.怨恨,不满consent v./n.同意,赞成15).assemble 聚集;集合resemble类似;像16) assure v.保证;使确认ensure v.保证,确保insure n/v.保险16). assume v.假装;承担;设想;认为resume n.个人简历;v.重新开始,重新占用,恢复presume v.假定,认为,推测consume v.消耗,消费17). aware a.意识到的,知道的beware v.当心,谨防18). attitude n.态度,看法substitute v.代替;n. 替代品institute n.机构,学院latitude n.纬度longitude n.经度19). acquire v.获得require v.要求inquire v.咨询B 1).boom v.迅速发展,兴旺;发出隆隆声bloom v.开花;青春doom n.厄运,劫数2). brace v.振作;支撑; n.支柱embrace v.包含;拥抱3). bud v.发芽,含苞欲放; n.芽,花苞plug v.堵塞; n.塞子;插头tug v.用力拖,拉4). bond 纽带(n.)band 乐队(n.)bind 捆绑,使粘贴,束缚(vt.)bend 弯曲(vt.)5). be concerned with 与……有关be concerned about 担心6). be anxious for 渴望be anxious about 对……担忧C 1) .champion n.冠军champagne n.香槟酒campaign n.战役2) .chicken n.鸡kitchen n. 厨房3). cite v.引用site n.场所sight n/v. 视觉,看到4). clash v. 冲突,碰撞crash v.摔碎,坠落crush v.压碎,使变形smash v.粉碎,打碎crack n./v.裂缝;裂开5).compliment n/v.赞美complement n/v.补助;补足implement n.工具,手段;v.实施;执行6). concern n/v.关心;涉及decern v .宣判,分别7) .confirm v.确认;证实;批准conform v.使顺从;使遵守;使一致affirm v.肯定,断言firm n.公司; adj.坚定的,牢固的8). contend v.奋斗, 斗争intend v.打算,想要pretend adj./v.假装9). content n.内容; adj.满足的; v.使满足context n.环境,上下文contest n/v.竞争, 比赛protest n/v.抗议contact联系,接触conduct实施contract合同connect连接contrast n.对比contrary n./adj.相反(的)compare比较concept概念conflict冲突constant经常的,不断的construct建造consult咨询,请教content n.内容,目录adj.满足的consistent始终如一的,一致的10). costume n.服装custom n.风俗;习惯;海关accustom v.使习惯customer顾客consumer消费者11). council n.委员会,懂事会counsel v.忠告,劝告; n.法律顾问consul n.领事12). crow n.乌鸦; v.啼叫crown n.王冠clown n.小丑cow n.牛13). considerate体贴的considerable adj.相当大的;程度上重要的14). conscience 良心(n.)conscious 有意识的(adj.)二、语法填空动词:1.October 9 is the World Post Day. Once upon a time, if a friend or family member had to move away, youmight not 1________(see) that person for years, or maybe ever again.答案:have seen解析:后面有for years 可知用现完时态合适2. A page5________(tear) out for a notebook won’t do, nor should you scrawl(潦草地写) your letter with apencil.答案:torn解析:非谓语,跟前面逻辑主语page是被动完成关系3. Why not 10___________(give) it a try if you haven’t send a letter recently, or ever?答案:give解析:why not do sth 固定句型4.Each person should be allowed an equal chance to speak and to put forward their own point of view and if wewish (5) (listen) to, then we should listen to others.答案:to be listened解析:考查动词不定式。
倒装句中译英教师版

倒装句中译英教师版倒装中译英:1.不管有多困难,我们绝不丧失信心。
(Never)Never will I lose confidence no matter how difficult it is.2.只有用这个方法你才能希望操作系统有改进。
(Only)Only in this way can you hope to make improvement in the operating system.3.只有经历苦难的人才明白人生的真谛。
(those)Only those who have gone through hardships can understand the true meaning of life4.他很少意识到与别人交流的重要性。
(Seldom)Seldom does he realize the importance of communicating with others5.这部小说如此有创意,所以立马就流行起来了。
(So)So creative was the novel that it became popular shortly.6.直到他和我提及,我才意识到我犯了个多大的错。
(Not until;It)Not until he meant it did I realize what a big mistake I had made.7.尽管我去了很多地方,我没见过和约翰般能干的人。
(Much)Much as I have travelled, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.8.她刚坐下,就听到了敲门声。
(No sooner)No sooner had I sat down than I heard a knock at the door.9.你不在意别人怎么想。
(Little)Little do you care about what others think.11. 山谷入口处有棵老松树。
牛津版高一上英语倒装句(学生版+教师版)

倒装句倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种。
1.部分倒装句(1)否定副词位于句首时的倒装never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,no sooner,no longer,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装。
I shall never forgive him./Never shall I forgive him.我永远不会宽恕他。
He seldom goes out for dinner./Seldom does he go out for dinner.他很少出去吃饭。
注意:①对于not...until句型,当not until...位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:He didn't leave the room until the rain stopped.t until the rain stopped did he leave the room.雨停了之后他才离开房间。
②某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:On no accounts must this switch be touched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。
In(Under)no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我也不会借钱给他。
但是,in no time(立即,马上)位于句首时,其后无需用倒装语序:In no time,he found the truth.很快,他发现了真相。
(2)“only+状语”位于句首时,其后用部分倒装语序Only then did he realize that he was wrong.到那时他才意识到他错了。
Only in this way are you able to do it well.你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。
Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.当他回到家里时,才知道出了什么事。
高中英语作文句型--倒装句型(教师版)

高中英语作文专题--倒装句(教师版)主语和谓语是句子的核心,它们之间有两种语序:一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序〔Natural Order〕;二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序〔Inverted Order〕。
而倒装语序中又有完全倒装〔Full Inversion〕和部分倒装〔Partial Inversion〕完全倒装〔Full Inversion〕:又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
部分倒装〔Partial Inversion〕:指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。
如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。
前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。
一.完全倒装句型here, there, out, in, up, down, now, then, away等副词放在句首,句子需要全部倒装,全倒装句型公式是:特殊词+ 谓语+ 名词主语。
注意代词主语不可以倒装。
特殊词包括up, down, here, there, now, then, in, out, away 等等。
例句:There goes the bell! = The bell is ringing. 铃响了!Here comes the bus. =The bus is coming. 汽车来了。
Now comes your turn to make a short speech. 该轮到你发言了。
Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我们期盼的时候到了。
二.部分倒装句型部分倒装句型公式是:否认词+助动词+ 主语+ 谓语+…,注意主语无论是代词或者名词都可以倒装。
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零起步英语提高班(10)----倒装句时间:2009-10-271.Off________ without so much as a “goodbye” .A. went JennyB. did Jenny goC. goes JennyD. does Jenny go2.When I got home last night , I was frightened to find that in front of my door ________.A. was seated a large dogB. sat a large dogC. was a large dog seatedD. did a large dog sit3.What a pity my new computer doesn't work.. ________ must be something wrong with it.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That4.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ________.(08辽宁)A. I was neitherB. neither was IC.I was eitherD. either was I5.--I can never afford a flat like that !--_________. The price is too high !A. So I canB. So can IC. Neither I canD. Neither can I6. Mary never does any reading in the evening , ________.A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John7. So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape. (09山东)A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was8. ________ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere . (07陕西)A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business9.So badly ________ in the accident that he had to stay in the hospital for treatment.A. did he injureB. he did injureC. was he injuredD. were he injured10.So much of interest ________ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all. (08上海)A. offers BeijingB. Beijing offers C . does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer11.For a moment nothing happened .Then ________all shouting together.(09福建)A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come12.Only by bringing in new management , I guess, ________ our hotel from bad to worse.A. we can preventB. we have preventedC. can we preventD. have we prevented13.Only ________ as an interpreter ________ how important it is to study English.A. when did I work; I realizedB. when I worked ; I realizedC. when did I work; did I realizeD. when I worked; did I realize14.Only when I left my parents for Italy________ how much I loved them. (08重庆)A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize15.________ you eat the correct foods ________be able to keep fit and stay healthy. (08江苏)A. Only if ; will youB. Only if ; you willC. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will16.It was announced that only when the fire was under control________ to return to their homes . (08江西)A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted17.Don’t be too rude to old Jack. Never n his life _________in that way.A. has he spoken toB. has he been spoken toC. he has spoken toD. he has been spoken to18.The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ________, but students became more interested in the lessons. (09海南)A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy19.Little ________ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business . (07安徽)A. he realizedB. he didn’t realizeC. didn’t he realizeD. did he realize20.Little ________about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. (09陕西)A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD. does Rose care21._________ got on the train when it began to move .A. No sooner had IB. I had no soonerC. Hardly had ID. I hardly had22.By no means ________ to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isn’t convenient for her family and herself.A.Karen will agreeB. will Karen agreeC. Karen will disagreeD. will Karen disagree23. --Why can’t I smoke here ?--At no time ________ in the meeting room.A. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. does smoking permitD. smoking does permit24.Depend on us , sir! Nowhere else ________ better service.A. you will findB. will you findC. you have foundD. have you found25.Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.(09四川)A. Mum did goB. did Mum goC. went MumD. Mum went26.Not until the motorbike looked almost new ________ repairing and cleaning it .(08陕西)A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop27.It was too noisy outside. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ________ his head .A. did he turnB. had he turnedC. he hadn’t turnedD. he didn’t turn28.I have been living in the United States for twenty years , but seldom ________ so lonely as now . (07辽宁)A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. had I left29.Unsatisfied ________ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. (09重庆)A. though was heB. though he wasC. he was thoughD. was he though30.________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting . (07重庆)A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound31.Much ________ he has a good taste, he can’t avoid being influenced by advertisements.A. that he claimsB. does he claimC. as he claimsD. is it that he claims1.here , there , now , then , out , in , down , up , away, off 等副词开头的句子,谓语动词为be, go ,come 等时,需要全部倒装。