全国中学生英语能力竞赛试题

全国中学生英语能力竞赛试题-- 全国中学生英语能力竞赛试题--含答案

Section A: Grammar and Vocabulary

1.Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence。

a) She _____ to the party last night。

1.has been

2.had been

3.was

4.were

b) If it _____ tomorrow, we will have a picnic。

1.will rain

2.rains

3.rained

4.would rain

c) I _____ my homework when my friend called。

1.do

2.did

3.was doing

4.have done

d) The film was _____ good that I watched it twice。

1.such

2.so

3.very

4.too

e) She is interested _____ learning Chinese。

1.in

2.on

3.at

4.by

5.Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the

underlined word。

a) The concert was a huge success。

1.failure

2.hit

3.mistake

4.accident

b) The teacher asked us to write an essay on climate change。

1.letter

2.story

3.passage

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8519161552.html,position

c) The new shopping mall is within walking distance of my house。

1.far away from

2.close to

3.outside

4.next to

d) The doctor advised him to quit smoking。

1.suggest

2.order

3.allow

4.forbid

e) The students were required to wear school uniforms。

1.encouraged

2.forced

3.allowed

4.advised

Section B: Reading Comprehension

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question。

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the benefits of reading for pleasure. Studies have shown that reading for pleasure has a positive impact on a person’s mental health and we ll-being. It can reduce stress levels, improve sleep quality, and increase empathy and social skills。

One of the biggest benefits of reading is its ability to reduce stress levels. When we read, we enter a different world and escape from the pressures of everyday life. This can lead to a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure, resulting in a calmer state of mind。

Reading for pleasure also improves sleep quality. It has been found that reading for just six minutes before bed can reduce stress levels by up to 68%. This allows the mind to relax and prepares the body for sleep。

In addition, reading can increase empathy and social skills. When we read, we are exposed to different characters and situations. This helps us understand and relate to other people’s experiences, which in turn improves our ability to empathize with others. Reading also exposes us

to new vocabulary and ideas, which can enhance our communication

skills。

In conclusion, reading for pleasure has numerous benefits for mental health and well-being. It can reduce stress, improve sleep quality, and increase empathy and social skills. Therefore, it is important to encourage reading for pleasure in both children and adults。

3.According to the passage, reading for pleasure can _____. a)

improve sleep quality b) increase stress levels c) decrease

empathy d) reduce social skills

4.How does reading for pleasure reduce stress levels? a) It

increases heart rate and blood pressure. b) It allows the mind to

relax and escape from everyday pressures. c) It exposes us to new

vocabulary and ideas. d) It improves communication skills。

5.How long should one read before bed to reduce stress levels? a)

Six hours b) Six minutes c) Six seconds d) Six days

6.What effect does reading have on empathy and social skills? a) It

decreases them. b) It has no effect on them. c) It improves them.

d) It hinders them。

7.What does the author conclude about reading for pleasure? a) It

has no benefits for mental health and well-being. b) It is

important for children but not for adults. c) It can reduce stress, improve sleep quality, and increase empathy and social skills. d)

It is a waste of time。

Section C: Writing

Write a letter to your pen pal in another country. In your letter, you should:

•Introduce yourself and tell your pen pal about your hobbies and

interests。

•Ask your pen pal about their hobbies and interests。

•Invite your pen pal to visit your country and suggest some places to visit。

Dear [Pen Pal's Name]。

I hope this letter finds you well. My name is [Your Name] and I am writing to you from [Your Country]. I am excited to be your pen pal and learn more about your country and culture。

In my free time, I enjoy various hobbies and interests. I am passionate about playing the guitar and have been taking lessons for the past two years. I also love reading novels, especially those in the fantasy genre. It allows me to escape into different worlds and imagine the impossible. Another hobby of mine is hiking. I enjoy exploring nature and challenging myself to reach new heights。

I am curious to know more about your hobbies and interests. What do you enjoy doing in your free time? Do you have any special talents or hobbies that you are passionate about? I would love to hear about them and learn more about your interests。

If you ever have the opportunity, I would highly recommend visiting my country. We have a rich cultural heritage and many beautiful places to explore. The capital city is a must-visit, with its historical landmarks and vibrant nightlife. Additionally, our country is known for its stunning natural landscapes, from breathtaking mountains to pristine beaches. I would be more than happy to show you around and introduce you to the best spots。

I hope to hear from you soon and learn more about your hobbies and interests. Take care and stay safe。

Best regards。

[Your Name]

答案：

Section A: Grammar and Vocabulary

1.a) 1. has been

2.b) 2. rains

3.c) 3. was doing

4.d) 2. so

5.e) 1. in

6.a) 2. hit b) 4. composition c) 2. close to d) 1. suggest e) 4.

advised

Section B: Reading Comprehension

3.a) improve sleep quality

4.b) It allows the mind to relax and escape from everyday

pressures。

5.b) Six minutes

6.c) It improves them。

7.c) It can reduce stress, improve sleep quality, and increase

empathy and social skills。

Section C: Writing

Sample answer:

Dear [Pen Pal's Name]。

I hope this letter finds you well. My name is [Your Name] and I am writing to you from [Your Country]. I am excited to be your pen pal and learn more about your country and culture。

In my free time, I enjoy various hobbies and interests. I am passionate about playing the guitar and have been taking lessons for the past two years. I also love reading novels, especially those in the fantasy genre. It allows me to escape into different worlds and imagine the impossible. Another hobby of mine is hiking. I enjoy exploring nature and challenging myself to reach new heights。

I am curious to know more about your hobbies and interests. What do you enjoy doing in your free time? Do you have any special talents or hobbies that you are passionate about? I would love to hear about them and learn more about your interests。

If you ever have the opportunity, I would highly recommend visiting my country. We have a rich cultural heritage and many beautiful places to explore. The capital city is a must-visit, with its historical landmarks and vibrant nightlife. Additionally, our country is known for its stunning natural landscapes, from breathtaking mountains to pristine beaches. I would be more than happy to show you around and introduce you to the best spots。

I hope to hear from you soon and learn more about your hobbies and interests. Take care and stay safe。

Best regards。

[Your Name]