福建省泉州市净峰中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析
福建省泉州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷(含答案)
福建省泉州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Best Movies of 2023Determining the "best" movies is subjective and can vary depending on personal tastes and preferences. However, here are some highly rated movies from 2023 that received positive reviews.Spider-Man: Across the Spider-V erse140 min | Animation Action, Adventure☆Rate 8.7Miles Morales travels across the Multiverse, where he meets a team of Spider-People. When the heroes fight over how to handle a new threat, Miles must redefine what it means to be a hero.Directors: Joaquim Dos Santos, Kemp Powers, Justin K. ThompsonV otes：310,763Guardians of the Galaxy V ol.3150 min | Action, Adventure, Comedy☆Rate 7.9Still depressed from the loss of Gamora, Peter Quill gathers his team to defend the universe and one of their own-a mission that could mean the end of the Guardians if not successful.Director: James GunnV otes: 350,483Wonka116 min | Adventure, Comedy, Family☆Rate 7.4With dreams of opening a shop in a city known for its chocolate, a young and poor Willy Wonka discovers that the industry is run by a group of greedy chocolatiers.Director: Paul KingV otes：9,342Barbie (I)114 min | Adventure, Comedy, Fantasy☆Rate 7Barbie suffers a crisis that leads her to question her world and her existence.Director: Greta GerwigV otes：403,759Click here to see more and vote for your favorite movies of 2023.1．Which movie gives an insight into the meaning of heroes?A.Spider-Man:Across the Spider-Verse.B.Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3.C.Wonka.D.Barbie(I).2．Who may be most attracted by Wonka?A.Science fiction addicts.B.Action movie fans.C.Chocolate enthusiasts.D.Doll lovers.3．Where is this text probably taken from?A.A movie magazine.B.A movie website.C.A movie poster.D. An academic paper on movies.Chinese mathematics educator Gu Lingyuan delivered a lecture about a 45-year math teaching reform program in Shanghai at the 14th International Congress on Mathematical Education. The reform program-the "Qingpu Experiment"—has involved three generations of educators.The experiment started in Shanghai's Qingpu District in 1977 when Gu found only 2.8 percent of 4,300 surveyed middle school students there passed a test related to basic math knowledge, and 23.5 percent received zeros. Since then, three rounds of 15-year research and reforms in math teaching have been launched to improve the general local math education quality."The first period was to explore practical ways to improve education quality in most common situations, "Gu said. In this period, Gu and his colleagues (同事) spent three years in surveying students' math learning. They then selected seven local schools and 50 teachers to learn about problems and useful experiences before screening out the most effective teaching approaches. The approaches were then promoted in all local schools.With their efforts, 16 percent of the final-year students passed the math test in the graduation exam in 1979, and the rate increased to 85 percent in 1986.After improving students' test scores, they began to work on how to make students become "smarter". In this period, they developed an approach to guiding students to develop their cognitive ability rather than merely memorizing mathematical concepts and practicingby doing exercises. In the past decade, they have been paying more attention to students' innovative abilities and putting forward the approach of action education."This experiment helped us find out problems in mathematics education in China and offer solutions, in which we have summarized our own experiences, "said Gu.4．What do the experimental data in paragraph 2 indicate?A.Students showed little interest in math.B.Students diversified in learning outcomes.C.Students exhibited limited math competence.D.Students were distracted from math learning.5．What can we learn from the first period of the experiment?A.One in five students passed the final graduation math test.B.Selected measures were taken to boost students' performance.C.A survey concerning teachers' education process was conducted.D.Various teaching approaches were promoted across the country.6．What have Gu and his colleagues focused on in the last ten years?A.Students' innovative ability.B.Students' memorizing ability.C.Teachers' education system.D.Teachers' teaching technique.7．What is the text mainly about?A.Qingpu Experiment:a 45-year math teaching reform program.B.Gu Lingyuan: A pioneering mathematics educator.C.The development of math education in China.cation reforms in Qingpu District.Without shiny black solar panels (太阳能板) on the roof, the residents in an apartment building in Illinois are enjoying the benefits of "community solar"-a program in which residents can buy electricity from nearby solar farms, reducing planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions (排放) and receiving discounts on their electric bills.The solar energy in community solar doesn't actually flow into your home, but flows into your area's power grid (电网) , providing electricity to homes and businesses in your region, and you get the benefits of government solar rewards in the form of lower electricity bills.Among those signing up for the program is Dickerson, 73, of Oak Park, Illinois. "Try it；you'll like it, "he said. "You'll save money, and you'll feel good about saving the planet-at least a little bit." Proudly showing charts of their electricity costs in a recent interview,Dickerson and his fellow members of the community green committee, said they're all paying less with community solar for their individual homes as well as the community's common space.Community solar was pioneered in the mid-2000s as a way to bring clean energy to the many American households without access to solar panels for various reasons. "Community solar is about to boost everywhere in terms of access, "said Nicole Steele, a senior advisor in the U. S. Department of Energy. "It's just another way to be part of the clean energy transformation and see the actual benefits."Dickerson and his neighbour Johnson have been protecting the planet since childhood, such as leaving no litter in the forest and sorting recyclables. Therefore, they found it easy to accept community solar. Now, the building's green newsletter, edited by Johnson, is"Johnson said of this work. "How could I do something that's bad for the world in which my grandchildren are going to live?"8．How does community solar work?A.By directly transporting energy to households.B.By equipping residents' rooftops with panels.C.By storing electricity in nearby solar farms.D.By providing electricity through the power grid.9．Why did Dickerson and the committee members sign up for the program?A.To prevent greenhouse gas emission.B.To reduce cost and help save the planet.C.To experience a more convenient energy.D.To get rewards from the local government.10．What is Nicole Steele's attitude to community solar?A.Doubtful.B.Dismissive.C.Conservative.D.Approving.11．What does the underlined word "trumpeting" in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Admitting shyly.B.Stating critically.C.Explaining secretly.D.Announcing proudly.As they grow, children start doing certain activities without their parents watching over them. And while most parents agree that kids benefit from opportunities to be independent, they may be engaging in more "helicopter parenting", suggests a new University of Michigan Health C. S. Mott Children's Hospital National Poll (民意调查) on Children's Health."There's a sizable gap between parent attitudes about promoting children's independence and what they actually allow or encourage their children to do without supervision (监督) , "said Mott Poll co-director Sarah Clark, M.P.H.Four in five parents of children aged 9-11 agree that it's good for children to have free time without adult supervision. But fewer report their child actually does certain things without an adult present, the poll suggests.About three in five parents have let their tween-aged child stay home for 30-60 minutes while half say their child has separated from them to find an item at another aisle (过道) in the store. Less than half say their child has walked or biked to a friend's house or played at the park with a friend, and less than a sixth of parents have let their child trick-or-treat with friends.The top reason behind parents' hesitancy to promote such independent milestones was safety. "To some extent, worrying about your child is natural. But some parents are limiting their child's independent activities due to highly publicized media reports, even if those outcomes are very unlikely to occur or cannot be prevented, "Clark said.The elementary school years, Clark notes, is an important period for developing independence with parental guidance. "Becoming independent is a gradual process of allowing children increasing amounts of freedom, with parents there to teach skills and help the child understand the potential dangers of their choices, "Clark said. "As children become more experienced and comfortable with tasks, they can assume responsibility for doing them regularly. Research shows encouraging independence facilitates a child's self-confidence, problem-solving ability, and mental health."12．What is an example of "helicopter parenting"?A.Sara allowing her 9-year-old daughter to go swimming alone.B.David stopping his 10-year-old son playing football for fear of danger.C.Anderson leaving his 11-year-old twins in the library on weekends.D.Joanna inviting her 12-year-old daughter to go hiking in the mountain.13．What is the main reason behind parents' hesitancy?A.Being busy.B.Fear of media reports.ck of trust.D.Safety concerns.14．According to Clark, what benefit can children gain from being independent?A.Improved physical health.B.Better social skills.C.Enhanced problem-solving ability.D.Increased academic performance.15．What is the suggested approach for parents to promote children's independence?A.Gradually increasing freedom with parental support.B.Giving children complete freedom without guidance.C.Warning children of the potential dangers of their choices.D.Encouraging independence after elementary school years.二、七选五16．Research by psychologist Carol Dweck suggests that there are two basic mindsets that influence how people think about themselves and their abilities: the fixed mindset and the growth mindset.People who possess a fixed mindset believe that things such as intelligence are unchangeable. Those with a fixed mindset believe that success isn't a result of hard work-it's simply a result of talents. ①______Those who have a growth mindset, on the other hand, feel that they can change, grow, and learn through effort.②______ When things get tough, they look for ways to improve their skills and keep working toward success.By taking baby steps, anyone who wants to can change one's mindset from a "fixed" perspective (视角) to a ''growth mindset''. Here's how：Acknowledge and accept imperfection in self and others. ③______Our imperfections make us unique. And self-love is a good thing.Speed is not important. ④______ Instead, you fully engage and put effort into the process, no matter how long it takes. By the way, focusing on the process often also improves results, because you did put a lot of effort in along the way.⑤______ People with growth mindsets don't believe that failure is a reflection of their abilities. Instead, they view it as a valuable source of experience from which they can learn and improve. "That didn't work, "they might think, "so this time I'll try something a little different."By choosing to make the extra effort to build a growth mindset, you can make your mental processes work for you, resulting in a greater likelihood that you get the results you're looking for and live the life you want to live.A. Believe that your efforts matter.B. View failures as learning experiences.C. What works for you might not work for someone else.D. They tend to give up more easily in the face of a challenge.E. We all have our short-comings and weaknesses -our imperfections.F. When you have a growth mindset, the end results are less of a focus.G. People who believe that they are capable of growth are more likely to achieve success.三、完形填空（15空）A heartwarming tale of friendship and selflessness has drawn the attention of peopleplace.This story is an evidence of the power of the Internet to bring people together, even in17．A.ambition B.ability C.charge D.need18．A.cure B.replace C.reach D.open19．A.relative B.stranger C.classmate D.nurse20．A.decided B.hesitated C.pretended D.refused21．A.encountered B.mentioned C.examined D.recognised22．A.convinced B.understood C.ignored D.confused23．A.determined B.confident C.brilliant petitive24．A.opponent B.genius C.student D.match25．A.excitedly B.bitterly C.loosely D.constantly26．A.amusing B.emotional C.peaceful D.heartbreaking27．A.creativity B.intelligence C.connection D.cognition28．A.conducting B.inspiring C.spreading D.acknowledging29．A.desperate B.clumsy C.unexpected D.unbearable30．A.reminder B.reward C.memory D.reliever31．A.honesty B.generosity C.courage D.patience四、短文填空32．Plastic production is energy intensive (能源密集型) and consumes fossil fuels. When burnt, waste plastic gives off heat-trapping gases and other pollutants. Once such emissions (排放) reach a certain level, it results ①______ environmental problems that will, in turn, harm human beings. All of this makes recycling plastic waste important.China's efforts ②______ (recycle) plastic waste have contributed ③______ (significant) to slowing global climate change, reducing oil consumption and carbon emissions by millions of tons. China has also prevented 900 million tons of waste from ④______ (generate) .Over the past decade, China ⑤______ (establish) a market-based plastic recycling system with wide-ranging coverage, which accounts for over 45 percent of the world's total recycled plastic waste. China now has the ⑥______ (large) plastic recycling capacity (能力) in the world. Its huge plastic recycling industry, which employs about 900,000 workers, recycled 31 percent of the plastic waste produced nationally in 2021, about 1.7 times ⑦______ global average rate.China has also made great ⑧______ (contribution) to the recycling of plastic waste from other parts of the world. Between 1992 and 2018, China recycled 106 million tons of imported plastic waste, a lot of ⑨______ was from the European Union and the United States. This ⑩______ (help) save 318 million tons of oil.五、书面表达33．春节将至, 你校学生英语报开辟专栏, 号召同学们过一个低碳环保的春节。
2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南安侨光中学高二英语测试题含解析
2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南安侨光中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. As the years passed, the shadow that the terrible earthquake had cast on his young mind . Everything returned to normal.A. ran wayB. gave wayC. turned awayD. faded away参考答案：D考查动词词组。
A. ran way跑走； B. gave way让路； C. turned away避开，转过脸； D. faded away逐渐消失。
随着时间的流逝，那可怕的地震在他年轻的记忆中留下的阴影消逝了。
故选D。
2. Goodness! Teddy is late again! It’s _____ of him to keep us waiting!A. normalB. typicalC. visualD. particular参考答案：B3.The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before.A. as thoughB. even ifC. asD. since参考答案：A4. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come参考答案：D5. time passed, however, the carnival period was extended.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since参考答案：A 略6. He asked us to ________them in carrying through their plan.A. provideB. helpC. assistD. offer参考答案：C7. It is known that water is not ______ endless resource, nor ______ that can be made once more.A. the; /B. an; oneC. an; thatD. /; one参考答案：B8. ---- Why was the driver taken to the police station last night?---- Because he refused to ______ to a blood-alcohol test and attacked the police.A. applyB. objectC. submitD. belong参考答案：C略9. —How do you deal with disagreements between the company and the customers?—The key ________ solving the problems is to meet the demands ________ by the customers.A．to; made B．of; madeC．to; making D．of; making参考答案：Ato为介词，表示“属于，归于”；第二空made做后置定语，修饰the demands，表示被动关系。
2023届福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量监测(二)英语试题(含答案解析)
2023届福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量监测（二）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解STEMInnovative.Eye-opening.Inspiring.Science,Technology,Engineering,and Math constantly reshape the communities we live in.Our STEM tours challenge students to develop imaginative solutions to global problems through critical thinking and creative expression.Health Sciences in Great BritainPaging the next generation of doctors,nurses,and health professionals-this tour through England and Scotland is for you.Trace the innovations that shaped Britain’s modern healthcare landscape,and participate in hands-on workshops to discover how real-life medical careers operate.Robotics,Engineering,and the Future of Cities in JapanHome to countless organizations specializing in robotics and engineering,Japan is at the forefront of innovation in sustainability and human mobility.From high-speed superconducting magnetic(磁悬浮)trains to ASIMO the robot,see how the future of cities is closer than you think in Japan.You can take a guided tour of Tokyo with a STEM expert before visiting other Japanese cities.Agriculture in IrelandGet your hands dirty as you experience the farm-to-table journey-an important part of life in Ireland-by visiting a variety of local farms around the country.Learn about organic and sustainable farming practices,the impact of climate change on traditional food production,and how each agricultural product requires specialized care.Reef(礁)Regeneration and Conservation in AustraliaAs the world’s largest living organism,the Great Barrier Reef is the foundation of Australia’s coastal ecosystems.And Townsville,which will serve as your base of operations for this tour,is a world-famous center for scientific reef research and conservation.Conduct a field survey with koalas and snorkel(潜水)alongside the Reef.1．Which best suits those expecting a career in medicine?A．The tour in Great Britain.B．The tour in Japan.C．The tour in Ireland.D．The tour in Australia.2．What does the tour in Ireland provide?A．Healthcare workshops.B．Robot programing classes. C．Labor experience in the fields.D．A field survey with sea lives. 3．Who is the text aimed at?A．Artists.B．Adventurers.C．Volunteers.D．Students.When most people think of drones(无人机),they think of technology and fun.Safe to say,few people would think about farming.However,a group of students from York College of Pennsylvania have been building a drone that will not only help local farmers but the environment,as well.Samantha Gotwalt and Blayde Reich,two senior Mechanical Engineering majors at York College in the group,both found the work to be quite fascinating.According to Samantha,the idea came from a York College professor,who has worked with drones,and wanted to get students involved with a project beneficial to the community.“We really want to help farming and agriculture.It’s super-important to America and our economy,”Blayde says.“We want to help the smaller farmers,and one of the perks is not having to spend their money on fertilizer and pesticides(杀虫剂).”The idea is to design and build a drone that will take video imagery of the fields to determine what is needed to produce the best crop,while saving money and sparing the environment by reducing pollutants in the water runoff.Ideally,that data gained will help the farmers better determine what chemicals they need-and what they don’t.However,finding the right equipment for the project was a challenge,starting with what drone the team would design for this particular usage.Samantha says she researched durability and control of drones to help make the proper determination.“We are flying over the field and we want to have enough efficiency and go relatively slow enough that our pictures turn out well-and fly low enough that it is not using up all of its power,”she says.“The fields are a couple hundred acres(英亩),so you need your drone to be able to fly the length of that field.”Blayde says the team continues to learn a great deal of information that will help the farmers and the environment.4．What does the underlined word“perks”in paragraph2refer to?A．Challenges.B．Features.C．Benefits.D．Solutions. 5．What particular usage is the drone designed for?A．Spreading proper quantities of pesticides.B．Helping to determine the chemicals needed.C．Assisting to monitor the state of crops.D．Measuring the areas of the fields.6．What technical issue of the drone shall be tackled?A．Its camera capacity.B．Its data collection ability.C．Its durability and control.D．Its material and efficiency. 7．What can best describe the students?A．Disciplined and realistic.B．Experienced and reliable. C．Humble and reserved.D．Responsible and creative.A United Airlines flight from Chicago to Washington D．C．made a bit of aviation(航空)history last December,completing a600-mile trip that the airline hopes will prove the first leg of a journey to a greener future.In a first,one of the two engines on the737Max8was powered entirely by fuel made from used cooking oil and waste fat from beef,pork and chicken.Refined(提炼)at a Southern California plant,the fuel produces about80%less emissions(排放)than conventional aviation fuel.Biofuel had been mixed with conventional fuel in the past,but United Airlines said it had never been used by itself in the engine of a commercial flight.The Chicago carrier made the flight to show the progress it has made toward its goal of getting rid of greenhouse gas emissions by2050.It’s a goal shared by the International Air Transport Association(IATA).For now,the biggest challenge is producing enough low-emission,sustainable aviation fuel that can be used in existing commercial planes without adjustment to power the world’s airlines.The world’s refineries now produce about26.4million gallons of low-emission, sustainable aviation fuel a year.That is only a tiny part of the18.3billion gallons of fuel burned by U.S.carriers alone in2019.“There is no question there is a challenge,”Gene Gebolys,chief executive of World Energy,a Boston biofuel energy company,said.“It’s all about scale(规模).”World Energy’s Paramount,California,facility now has the capacity to refine cookingoil and animal fat into15million gallons of sustainable aviation fuel a year.The company is investing$1.5billion to modernize the facility and enable it to produce up to370million gallons a year.“Standing where we are right now,it is going to be an extremely ambitious goal to get to net zero by2050,”Gebolys said.“Do I think it’s possible?Absolutely.”8．What is the experiment of United Airlines?A．Using fuel from fat and oil alone in engines.B．Refining cooking oil and waste fat.C．Mixing biofuel energy with conventional fuel.D．Developing biofuel-powered carriers.9．What barrier does the new energy promotion face?A．The stability of the refined cooking oil.B．The lack of raw materials.C．The limited production capacity.D．The energy consumption in production. 10．What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of the new energy? A．Favorable.B．Intolerant.C．Doubtful.D．Unclear. 11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Energy Company Discovers a New Green FuelB．Global Airlines Promise a Low-emission FutureC．Is Biofuel Energy Ready for Mass Production?D．Could Cooking Oil Help Airlines Reach Zero Emissions?The four-day workweek’s moment has arrived.With a new proposal of legislation(立法)in America to reduce the standard workweek from40to32hours,awareness of a shorter workweek-and enthusiasm for it-is gaining.And so is the doubt around it.Initial doubt is reasonable since American work culture has been founded on constant working and expectations for overachievement.However,if there were ever a time for transforming thinking,this is it.The challenges over the past years have strengthened our muscles of adaptation.And the new practice of working from home proved that we can adjust quickly to changing conditions.Four-day workweek pilots(试点)are emerging across the globe,with some companies now deciding to adopt the policy permanently.Microsoft Japan and Kickstarter represent just the growing number of organizations exploring the four-day workweek.Supporters cite many benefits,including improved physical and mental health,increased gender equity and positive environmental impacts.It is easy to imagine what we might do with an additional day-off-spend time with family and friends,pursue a hobby,sleep.Pilot findings show increased productivity as well.Many in favor of the four-day workweek anticipate a more fulfilled community.Some leaders will see the research and believe that a pilot is worthwhile.Others will resist the idea.They were taught that face time with employees is the only way to ensure accountability(责任心)and productivity.Less face time can feel like a loss of control.While each organization will need to find what works for them,doing so can be a productive exercise.Leaders can let employees work out the details rather than“solving”the challenge from the top down.Perpetual Guardian asked employees to propose their own productivity measures,including how to increase productivity and arrange shifts.Awin,a tech firm,saw80employees volunteer for task forces to ensure that their switch to a four-day workweek went smoothly.12．Why are Americans doubtful about the new workweek practice?A．There are limited legislation proposals for it.B．It challenges American work value.C．It goes beyond their standard workweek.D．There are few pilots for it across the globe.13．What is paragraph2mainly discussing?A．American work culture.B．Challenges of the new practice.C．Details of the new workweek pilots.D．The possibility of adopting the new practice.14．What can be achieved by the new practice?A．A more healthy and efficient society.B．Diversity of organization management.C．Increased sense of responsibility.D．More choices of community services.15．What does the author suggest leaders do?A．Handle the challenges from the top down.B．Allow the employees to try the new practice.C．Work out detailed solutions for the organization.D．Develop more ways to measure productivity.二、七选五I was recently in a business meeting,where two managers faced off with their wildly different opinions.But to our surprise,the meeting went remarkably well-and all because one of them simply showed a calm maturity（成熟）.He kept saying things like,“I absolutely see your point,Jeff,”and“You’re right about that.Could we consider…?”____16____And things went smoothly.So what are more ways to bring more cool,collected calm into our life? Here are some.♦Focus on your own stuff.It can be so easy to compare ourselves to other people over our paychecks,the contents of our closets,relationship statuses etc.But when you realize that all that matters is you,you can’t help but just do you.____17____♦Know how to laugh at yourself.Joan Rivers said,“Life goes by fast.Enjoy it.Calm down.It’s all funny.”____18____ And once you get to the point where you can laugh at yourself,you can laugh at pretty much anything.♦____19____I don’t think there is anything more grown-up than taking100percent responsibility for your life.No excuses or exceptions-parental,governmental or otherwise.When you own your circumstances and your“stuff”you’re empowered.____20____.We can quantify our calm by our ability to“shake it off”.You really can choose to free yourself from anything:a rude remark,a disrespect from someone you’ve never liked,a passive-aggressive colleague...whatever.When you can shake all that off and just focus on the present moment,you kind of have it figured out.A．Never react.B．Don’t blame others.C．Life doesn’t have to be so serious,does it?D．And when that happens,life gets awesome.E．Will guilt and regret have you living in the past?F．He met his colleague’s argument with absolute calm.G．Maturity begins when drama and dissatisfaction end.三、完形填空One day,Marga asked if I would join her in hiking to Base Camp at the foot of Mount Qomolangma to celebrate her60th birthday.I____21____the opportunity.We met our guide Achut Pandey in Kathmandu.He was a man of joy and____22____, who had been to Base Camp over100times.When we left Namche Bazaar,we took the Three High Passes route,which isless-traveled,longer and more____23____.The temperatures ranged from the teens to below 0°F.We were nearly____24____.When we were done with dinner,we____25____ ourselves to our sleeping bags.While we____26____were able to down a couple of eggs and a piece of toast,the higher we went,the less we____27____.Eventually,it was a lot of ____28____to just eat a bowl of rice.The altitude____29____us in other ways too.As our appetites slowed,so did our______30______.Renjo La Pass,the first pass,was supposed to take eight hours.It took12.Achut’s faith in us was never______31______.He greeted us each day with a______32______“good morning.”Before we______33______Base Camp,he carried our packs and skillfully negotiated our moods and capabilities.We trusted him as he______34______us,confident and strong,up and down icy,______35______and sometimes narrow paths.Thanks to Achut,I made it,at65.21．A．turned down B．jumped at C．looked for D．gave up 22．A．wealth B．honesty C．kindness D．taste 23．A．preferable B．difficult C．crowded D．deserted 24．A．mad B．starved C．desperate D．frozen 25．A．withdrew B．exposed C．helped D．resigned 26．A．gradually B．ultimately C．initially D．obviously 27．A．expected B．rested C．suffered D．ate 28．A．effort B．fun C．fortune D．pressure 29．A．supported B．humbled C．confused D．directed30．A．growth B．speech C．breathing D．pace 31．A．restored B．tested C．shaken D．rewarded 32．A．cheerful B．unwilling C．calm D．meaningless 33．A．reached B．left C．guarded D．established 34．A．admired B．praised C．guided D．contacted 35．A．straight B．muddy C．smooth D．uneven四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022-2023学年福建省泉州市晋江二中、鹏峰中学、泉港五中高二(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
2022-2023学年福建省泉州市晋江二中、鹏峰中学、泉港五中高二（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Best Music Apps for Your Mobile PhonesThe following are some of the best music apps for your mobile phones that are both user-friendly and updated regularly.I bet they can make your music experience much better.M PlayerIf you are looking for an app with a collection of almost all songs，you should definitely give M Player a try.Both the audio and video modes are accessible here to suit your needs.Important Features：• It provides over 22 different types of music styles.• It supports Bluetooth control，and you can also shake your phone to go to the next song.Player a try.Both the audio and video modes are accessible here to suit your needs.Important Features：• It provides over 22 different types of music styles.• It supports Bluetooth control，and you can also shake your phone to go to the next song.D MusicD Music lets you download songs at high speed s and play them while being offline.It's also a good tool for discovering new songs based on your preferences.Important Features：• It provides amazing background themes for customization（定制）.• It lets you create playlists and share them with friends.P PlayerP Player provides users with access to millions of songs，both classic and latest.Its clean and decent layouts（布局） make it simple to use，and you can customize your background themes anytime.Important Features：• It offers 25 background themes，along with the coolest 3 D effects.• The Sleep Timing feature stops music after you fall asleep and saves your phone's battery.J MusicJ Music serves both as a music player and as an online community .It is the perfect tool for you to find song reviews，latest concert information，and a good deal of unique user-generated music.Important Features：• It offers attractive sound quality with lots of effects.• The Playlist Exchange feature allows you to meet people with similar tastes.1.Which music app allows you to switch songs by shaking the phone？______A. M Player.B. D Music.C. P Player.D. J Music.2.What is special about P Player？______A. It allows theme customization.B. It has a huge collection of songs.C. It can turn music off automatically.D. It has complex and well-designed layouts.3.Which of the following features do D Music and J Music share？______A. Providing speed y downloads.B. Receiving latest music updates.C. Playing music based on preferences.D. Sharing personal playlists with others.BIt was a hot day in June of 1968 when we realized that this summer was going to be different from previous ones.Grandpa was working up on the farmhouse roof，loudly complaining about a crow（乌鸦） dropping frogs down the chimney.Grandma came outside to watch."I wondered what was putting the fire out!That crow!"The crow landed on the roof and introduced himself， "CAW!"This was the start of our family's love-hate relationship with a naughty crow we called Fred.We kids would be playing in the yard and Fred would be playing too.He'd jump up and swing from the laundry Grandma had hung on the clothesline.Grandma would make him go away，but he'd soon be back，stealingclothespins（晾衣夹） off the line.There would be laundry all over the yard.We kids thought it was hilarious——Grandma，not so much.Sometimes things weren't so funny，though.We would hear one of the girls screaming and immediately know it was because of Fred.The girl would be seen running down the path with Fred dive-bombing her.Hair clips （夹子） weren't the only thing Fred wanted.He also loved jewelry and anything shiny.Everyone learned to never leave anything we value d on the picnic table.We kids also blamed the crow for everything that summer. "I don't know.Fred must have taken it " was a familiar response.But I just knew there was a tree back in the woods filled with Fred's treasures.Fred flew away sometime that summer and never came back.We still got excited at any crow flying around，but always knew it wasn't Fred.He would have dived down for a visit and tried to steal something.That summer was more than 50 years ago，but I still call out to any crow I see， "Fred，is that you，Fred？"4.What does the underlined word"hilarious" in the second paragraph probably mean？______A. Amusing.B. Attracting.C. Annoying.D. Astonishing.5.Why did Fred dive-bomb girls sometimes？______A. To scare them away.B. To get their hair clips.C. To play tricks on them.D. To lead them down the path.6.What can we infer about the author from the last paragraph？______A. She names all crows Fred.B. She misses Fred very much.C. She looks for Fred every day.D. She hates Fred stealing from her.7.What is the purpose of the text？______A. To show the damage that a crow can cause.B. To stress the importance of protecting animals.C. To recall a crow that brought her unforgettable memories.D. To illustrate the relationship between animals and humans.CBreaking ground on what will be the first 3 D-printed community in the world，a large 3 D printer built two houses in a poor area of Mexico.The houses aren't just models.Developers hoped to build 50 new 3 D-printed houses，replacing the structures that residents built by themselves out of wood，metal，and whatever materials they could afford.These residents live in a seismic zone （地震带） that tends to be affected by flooding.Building something that can stand an earthquake and keep people dry during heavy rain was a key consideration when it came to the design of the houses.New Story，the non-profit organization building the houses，has built more than 2，300 homes in South America and Mexico since it was founded in 2014.This is the first homebuilding project it has done with 3 D printing.The organization paired up with ICON，a construction technology company that developed the 3 D-printing robotics being used on the project.The homes were co-designed with the families who will live in them.According to New Story，3 D printing is much faster than regular construction.The print er prints out a concrete mix that hardens when it dries，building the walls one layer at a time.It takes about 24 hours to build two houses at the same time.Since3 D printing is also cheaper than traditional construction，there is great potential for how it will change the world.The technology holds promise for affordable housing.New Story is excited about what the technology could mean for people who don't have safe shelter.Brett Hagler，the CEO and co-founder of the organization，said safe shelter is "one of the largest crises affect ing humanity today".The technology is there，and the application to build homes for those in need brings a lot of hope for the future.8.What did the design of the 3 D-printed houses mainly consider？______A. The structures of the old houses.B. The materials available in the area.C. The financial ability of the organization.D. The environmental conditions of the area.9.What is the third paragraph mainly about？______A. The design process.B. The introduction of ICON.C. The teams behind the project.D. The differences between New Story and ICON.10.What makes the new technology meaningful？______A. It can end human crises.B. It can provide shelter free of charge.C. It can replace traditional construction.D. It can offer safe housing to the homeless.11.What is the best title of the text？______A. 3 D Printing Becomes a Reality.B. Technologies Change the Future.C. 3 D Printing Helps with Housing Problems.D. Technologies Bring Hope to Mexican Cities.DTalking on video-conference software like Zoom during the coronavirus pandemic has helped older people stage off the effects of dementia，a new study has suggested.Researchers found that regular communication helps maintain long-term memory，and elderly people who often use online tools showed less decline in memory than those who don't.The study，by the University of West London's Geller Institute of Ageing and Memory，studied the communication of11，418 men and women over the age of 50.They were asked how often they interacted with friends and family online，on the phone and in person，and then completed memory tests that involved recalling a list of 10 words at various intervals.The participants who only used traditional，face-to-face communication showed more signs of cognitive （认知） decline than those who used technology to keep in touch with friends and family."This shows for the first time the impact of diverse ，frequent and meaningful interactions on long-term memory，and specifically，how supplementing （补充） more traditional methods with online social activity may achieve that among older adults，" the study's leader Snorri Rafnsson said."With more and more older adults now using online communication so frequently，especially during the past year of global lockdowns，it poses the question as to what extent technology can help sustain（维持） relationships and over come social isolation，and how that can also help maintain brain health，" he also said.A study last year found that negative thinking is linked to dementia later in life.And separate research found that the decrease in motivation and goal-directed behavior could also be a trigger（起因） in older adults.12.What does the study mainly find about online social activities？______A. They help treat memory loss.B. They reduce the risk of dementia for seniors.C. They attract more senior citizens than before.D. They offer more benefits than traditional activities.13.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about regarding the study？______A. Its real-world applications.B. Explanations for the findings.C. Its importance to dementia research .D. Recommendations for future studies.14.What is Rafnsson's attitude toward seniors' increased reliance on online interaction？______A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Cautious.D. Surprised.15.What is the main purpose of the text？______A. To encourage seniors to improve their digital skills.B. To argue for the benefits of online social interaction.C. To share a study on seniors' virtual interaction and dementia.D. To describe the connections between dementia and technology.二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
福建省泉州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末教学质量监测英语试题 附答案
保密★启用前2023-2024学年度上学期泉州市高中教学质量监测高二英语2024.01(试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1.答题前，考生须在试题卷、答题卡规定的位置填写自己的准考证号、姓名。
考生应认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束，考生须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to Germany.B. Consult her teacher.C. Give up the chance.2. What will people do at the beach this weekend?A. Have a beach party.B. Join a community dance.C. Do a beach cleanup.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A warm workmate.B. A comfortable house.C. A big dinner.4. What does Mr Smith discuss about on social media?A. Humorous stories.B. Future plans.C. Company news.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Librarian and borrower.C. Fellow classmates.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南安诗山中学高二英语期末试题含解析
2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南安诗山中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether参考答案：B2. I’m afraid these are _________ I can tell you.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how参考答案：B3. The fact that little Tom is addicted to playing computer games all day gets his parents ___ .A. to worryB. worriedC. worryingD. worry参考答案：B4. We found a new cure _______ H1N1 virus and many patients were cured _______ this severe disease..A. of; ofB. of; forC. for; forD. for; of参考答案：D5. The newspapers keep us ________of what is going on around us.A. being informedB. informedC. be informedD. informing参考答案：B6. —Ouch! You hurt me!—I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out.A. didn’t mean; triedB. don’t mean; am tryingC. haven’t meant; triedD. didn’t mean; was trying参考答案：D略7. Does ______ matter if he can’t arrive here on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it参考答案：D略8. A good driver should ________the road when ________.A. concentrate on; drivesB. concentrate on; drivingC. concentrate in; drivesD. concentrate in; driving参考答案：B9. ________ warmly for his work, he was too _______ to fall asleep.A. Praising; excitedB. To praise; excitingC. Praised; excitingD. Praised; excited参考答案：d略10. If we ________ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. had takenB. takeC. tookD. have taken参考答案：A11. There was no doubt ____ it was in the supermarket _____ I lost my wallet yesterday.A. that, thatB. whether, whetherC. that, whetherD. whether, that参考答案：A12. ----You mustn’t play football on the street. It’s dangerous.----No, _____. Thank you.A. it’s safeB. we won’tC. it’s none of your businessD. we must参考答案：B略13. -- Fancy meeting you here!--- Pleased to see you. If they ________ me to the party, I ________ be here.A. hadn’t invited; wouldn’t beB. didn’t invite; wouldn’t beC. hadn’t invited; wouldn’t have beenD. didn’t invite; won’t be参考答案：A略14. They were surrounded by the enemy, but finally they_____out of the encirclement.A. managed breakingB.tried breakingC.managed to breakD.tried to参考答案：C略15. Don’t look at your smart phone when crossing this busy street. If you do so, you may _____ run over by a car.A. becomeB. getC. turnD. remain参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
福建省泉州市介福中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析
福建省泉州市介福中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. — If I make more money, I will be able to afford it.—I don’t think it is a good idea to buy a new car, ________?A. do IB. don’t IC. is itD. isn’t it参考答案：C2. Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem________ we should deal with it appropriately.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where参考答案：B考查结果状语从句。
句意：歌手惠特尼休斯顿的突然离世表明滥用毒品是如此严重的问题，以至于我们应该正确处理这一问题。
此处用that，与such呼应，引导结果状语从句，译为“如此以至于”。
故选B。
选项A是易混项，such ……that 和such…. as均为固定搭配，区别在于such ……that可引导状语从句，such…. as引导定语从句，as代指先行词，在定语从句充当主语或宾语等成分，而该句空格后从句中不缺少主语或宾语等成分，判断出这不是定语从句，故排除A。
所以答案是B。
3. Mr. Han, my neighbor, is always helping those who are in trouble without expecting anything __________.A. in turnB. in returnC. in detailD. in addition参考答案：B4. People begin to worry that once the policy that a couple can give birth to two children is carried out, it will _____ a rapid rise of population.A. set outB. set offC. set asideD. set about参考答案：B5. ________ news hit ________Venice Film Festival unexpectedly: Hayao Miyazaki, the world’s most honored creator of animated features, was ending his movie career.A. 不填；theB. 不填；不填C. The; 不填D. The; the参考答案：D试题分析：考查冠词。
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福建省泉州市净峰中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题 1. With the electric map________ in the car ________ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.
A．fixing; showing B．fixed; showing C．fixed; shown D．fixing; shown 参考答案： B 2. Those old soldiers never laugh or smile and try to appear very serious what they are is very funny. A. as though; making fun of B. even if; looking on C. even though; talking about D. in case; laughing at 参考答案：
C 3. Compared to the stressful life now, people led ______ easier life in ______1990s.
A.an; a B. an; the C. the; the D. the; a 参考答案： B 略 4. It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 参考答案：
B 5. —How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
—To be honest，his singing didn’t ________to me much. A．appeal B．belong C．refer D．attempt 参考答案： A
6. The tsunami happening in Japan in 2011______the nuclear power station in Fukushima(福岛). A. held out B. put down C. turned away D. knocked out 参考答案：
D 7. Although she is a success, she______without your help in time.
A. didn't succeed B. won't succeed C. wouldn't succeed D. couldn't have succeeded
参考答案： D 8. _____ makes that teacher famous is _____ over 92% of his students have been admitted to the state universities.
A. What; because B. That; because C. That; what D. What; that
参考答案： D
略 9. Now he still remembers ____ it ____ him to get the chance. A. that; took B. what; cost C. how; cost D. what; forced
参考答案：
B 10. We got lost in the dark forests.______ ,it began to rain.
A. Beside B. Besides C. Expect D. Though 参考答案： B
解析：从句意及用法看，后者表示的是递进关系，所以用副词 besides . 11. . It is by no means clear_____ the president can do to end the strick. A.how B.which C. that D. what 参考答案： D 略 12. He worked hard， a skilled doctor.
A.aimed at becoming B.aiming in becoming C.aiming becoming D.aiming to become 参考答案： D
13. Attending her husband and five children ________ most of her time. A. takes away B. takes up C. makes up D. makes out
参考答案： B 14. He is the only man ______ I can find for the work. A. as B. whose C. that D. which 参考答案： D 略 15. The students ages ____ 15 to 18. A. range B. ranged C. range from D. ranges from 参考答案：
C 16. People have the belief _______ factories should produce fewer things from raw materials,
_______ the supply is growing smaller and smaller. A. which; that B. that; of which C. that; whose D. which; whose 参考答案：
B 试题分析：考查名词性从句和定语从句 句意上：人们认为工厂应该少用原材料生产东西，且对此的供给也会愈来愈少。第一空表示的belief一词的同位语从句，故使用that一词；第二空为非限制性定语从句的考查，其先行词为前面一句中的“few things”，故使用“of which”适合；如果要使用whose一词引导的话应该去掉supply前面的定冠词the才可以，故选B项适合。 17. In this experiment, they are waken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they .
A. had just been dreaming B. are just dreaming C. have just been dreaming D. had just dreamt 参考答案： C
18. ——How do you deal with the disagreement between the shop and the customers?
——The key _______the problem is to meet the demand ________by the customers. A．to solving; made B．to solving; making C．to solve; made D．to solve; making 参考答案： A 19. It is reported that large amounts of locusts(蝗虫) _____ in their activity in the north
now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
参考答案： B
略 二、 完型填空 20. 完形填空（满分30分） “Father, I don’t like to go to school,” said Harry Williams one morning. “I wish you 36 let me stay at home. Charles Parker’s father doesn’t make him go to school.” Mr. Williams took his little boy 37 the hand, and said kindly to him, “Come, my son. I want to 38 you something in the garden.” Harry walked into the garden with his father, who led him along 39 they came to a bed in which peas(豌豆) were growing. Not a weed was to be 40 about their roots. “See how beautifully these peas are 41 , my son,” said Mr. Williams. “How clean and healthy the vines(藤) look. We shall have a good 42 . Now let me show you the vines in Mr. Parker’s garden.” Mr. Williams then 43 Harry to look at Mr. Parker’s pea vines. After a few moments, Mr. Williams asked, “Well, my son, what do you 44 Mr. Parker’s pea vines?” “Oh, Father!” replied the little boy. “I never saw such 45 looking peas in my life! The weeds are nearly as 46 as the peas themselves. There won’t be half a crop!” “ 47 are they so much worse than ours, Harry?” “Because they have been left to grow as they 48 . I suppose Mr. Parker just planted them, and never took any care of them 49 ” “Yes. A garden will soon be overrun with weeds 50 it is not taken good care of,” Mr. Williams 51 , “and so it is with the human garden. Children’s minds are like garden beds. They must be 52 cared for. I send you to school in order that the garden of your 53 may have good seeds and 54 plentifully. Now which would you 55 , to stay at home or go to school?” “I would rather go to school,” said Harry.